CN113891613B - Heat dissipation device and heat dissipation method - Google Patents

Heat dissipation device and heat dissipation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113891613B
CN113891613B CN202110968621.9A CN202110968621A CN113891613B CN 113891613 B CN113891613 B CN 113891613B CN 202110968621 A CN202110968621 A CN 202110968621A CN 113891613 B CN113891613 B CN 113891613B
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wind
value
wind speed
air outlet
preset threshold
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CN113891613A (en
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赵俊豪
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Honor Device Co Ltd
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Honor Device Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20009Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a gaseous coolant in electronic enclosures
    • H05K7/20209Thermal management, e.g. fan control
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20009Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a gaseous coolant in electronic enclosures
    • H05K7/20136Forced ventilation, e.g. by fans
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D10/00Energy efficient computing, e.g. low power processors, power management or thermal management

Abstract

The application provides a heat dissipation device and a heat dissipation method, whether a heat dissipation port is blocked or not can be detected, and a user is reminded of dredging the heat dissipation port in time when the heat dissipation port is blocked, so that the temperature of the heat dissipation device is reduced, and the performance of the heat dissipation device is improved. The device includes: the heat dissipation port comprises an air outlet and an air inlet; the wind speed and direction detectors are arranged near the air outlet and the air inlet and used for detecting the wind speed and the wind direction of the air outlet and the air inlet and sending the detected wind speed value and the detected wind direction value to the processor; the processor is used for acquiring a wind speed value and a wind direction value, and prompting a user to clean the air outlet and/or the air inlet under the condition that at least one of the following conditions is met: the air outlet air speed value is less than or equal to a first preset threshold value; the wind direction value of the air outlet is greater than or equal to a second preset threshold value and less than or equal to a third preset threshold value; the wind speed value of the wind inlet is less than or equal to a fourth preset threshold; or the wind direction value of the wind inlet is greater than or equal to a fifth preset threshold value and less than or equal to a sixth preset threshold value.

Description

Heat dissipation device and heat dissipation method
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to heat dissipation, and particularly to a heat dissipation device and a heat dissipation method.
Background
The air outlet and the air inlet in the heat dissipation device can diffuse heat generated in the operation of the heat dissipation device to the external environment, so that the temperature of the heat dissipation device is reduced, and the operation efficiency of the heat dissipation device is improved. The heat sink may be, for example, a mobile phone, a tablet, or an electronic device such as a Personal Computer (PC). For example, electronic devices may generally include thermally conductive copper sheets, heat sink aluminum sheets, fans, and heat sinks. The heat-conducting copper sheet can transfer heat generated in operation of a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a Graphic Processing Unit (GPU) and the like in the electronic equipment to the heat-radiating aluminum sheet, and then the fan blows air towards the heat-radiating aluminum sheet, so that the heat can enter the external environment through the heat-radiating port, and the purpose of heat radiation of the electronic equipment is achieved.
In many scenarios, however, there is often a situation where the heat sink is blocked. In this case, heat generated by the electronic device cannot be diffused to the external environment through the heat dissipation opening, which may cause the temperature of the electronic device to be too high, and affect the performance of the device.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a heat abstractor and heat dissipation method, can detect whether the thermovent blocks up to when the thermovent blocks up, in time remind the user, make the user can in time dredge the thermovent, in order to reduce heat abstractor's temperature, further promote heat abstractor's performance.
In a first aspect, a heat dissipation device is provided, including: the heat dissipation port comprises an air outlet and an air inlet; the wind speed and direction detector is arranged near the air outlet and the air inlet and used for detecting the wind speed and the wind direction of the air outlet, detecting the wind speed and the wind direction of the air inlet and sending the detected wind speed value and the detected wind direction value to the processor; the processor is used for acquiring a wind speed value and a wind direction value detected by the wind speed and direction detector, and prompting a user to clean the air outlet and/or the air inlet under the condition that at least one of the following conditions is met: the wind speed value of the wind outlet is less than or equal to a first preset threshold value; the wind direction value of the wind outlet is greater than or equal to a second preset threshold value and less than or equal to a third preset threshold value; the wind speed value of the wind inlet is less than or equal to a fourth preset threshold value; or the wind direction value of the wind inlet is greater than or equal to a fifth preset threshold value and less than or equal to a sixth preset threshold value.
The application provides a heat abstractor, through dispose wind speed wind direction detector near air outlet and income wind gap for detect the wind speed and the wind direction in air outlet and income wind gap, and send the wind speed value and the wind direction value that detect to the treater, compare and judge the wind speed value and the wind direction value that acquire according to predetermineeing the threshold value by the processing, and confirm the clearance information that the suggestion given the user. The heat dissipation device can timely remind a user when the air outlet and/or the air inlet are blocked, so that the air outlet and/or the air inlet can be dredged by the user in time, the temperature of the heat dissipation device is reduced, and the performance of the heat dissipation device is further improved.
With reference to the first aspect, in certain implementations of the first aspect, the processor is specifically configured to: prompting a user to clean the air outlet under the condition that at least one of the following conditions is met: the wind speed value of the wind outlet is less than or equal to the first preset threshold value; or the wind direction value of the air outlet is greater than or equal to the second preset threshold value and less than or equal to the third preset threshold value.
With reference to the first aspect, in certain implementations of the first aspect, the processor is specifically configured to: prompting a user to clean the air inlet if at least one of the following conditions is met: the wind speed value of the wind inlet is less than or equal to the fourth preset threshold value; or the wind direction value of the wind inlet is greater than or equal to the fifth preset threshold value and less than or equal to the sixth preset threshold value.
With reference to the first aspect, in certain implementations of the first aspect, the number of the anemometry detectors is multiple; at least one of the wind speed and direction detectors is arranged near the air outlet, and the rest of the wind speed and direction detectors are arranged near the air inlet.
In the embodiment of the application, the specific position (for example, the blocked position is the middle position of the air outlet) where the air outlet and/or the air inlet is blocked can be determined more accurately by deploying the plurality of wind speed and direction detectors near the air outlet and/or the air inlet, so that a user can more accurately clear the blocked position.
With reference to the first aspect, in certain implementations of the first aspect, the air inlets include a main air inlet and a side air inlet; a first number of the remaining wind speed and direction detectors are deployed near the main wind inlet, and a second number of the remaining wind speed and direction detectors are deployed near the side wind inlet; wherein the first number is greater than the second number and the sum of the first number and the second number is equal to the number of remaining anemometry detectors.
In the embodiment of the application, the side air inlet is arranged, the heat dissipation area of the heat dissipation device can be further increased, so that when the main air inlet is blocked, a user does not clean in a short time, the heat dissipation device can also intake air through the side air inlet.
In summary, the first preset threshold in the embodiment of the present application may include a plurality of preset thresholds, and the number of the preset thresholds is the same as the number of the wind speed and direction detectors disposed near the air outlet. It can be understood that the principle that the number of the preset thresholds included in the other preset thresholds in the embodiment of the present application is the same as the number of the preset thresholds included in the first threshold, and therefore, the details are not described herein again.
With reference to the first aspect, in certain implementations of the first aspect, the heat dissipation device further includes: the first pressure sensor is deployed on the air inlet and used for detecting a first pressure value of the air inlet and sending the first pressure value to the processor; the processor is further configured to: and receiving a first pressure value from the first pressure sensor, and prompting a user to clean the air inlet under the condition that the first pressure value is greater than or equal to a seventh preset threshold value.
It should be understood that, when there are a plurality of first pressure sensors, there may be one seventh preset threshold, or a plurality of preset thresholds, the number of which is the same as that of the first pressure sensors, may also be included.
With reference to the first aspect, in certain implementations of the first aspect, the heat dissipation device further includes: the second pressure sensor is arranged on the air outlet and used for detecting a second pressure value of the air outlet and sending the second pressure value to the processor; the processor is further configured to: and receiving a second pressure value from the second pressure sensor, and prompting a user to clean the air outlet when the second pressure value is greater than or equal to an eighth preset threshold value.
It should be understood that the above description of the second pressure sensor disposed at the air outlet can refer to the above first pressure sensor disposed at the air inlet, and the description thereof is omitted here.
It should also be understood that the seventh preset threshold and the eighth preset threshold may be the same or different, and the application is not limited thereto.
The number of the first pressure sensor and the second pressure sensor in the present application may be one or more, and the present application does not limit this.
With reference to the first aspect, in certain implementations of the first aspect, the heat dissipation device further includes a display screen; the processor is further configured to: and displaying a message for prompting a user to clean the air outlet and/or the air inlet through the display screen.
With reference to the first aspect, in certain implementations of the first aspect, the heat sink further includes a speaker; the processor is further configured to: and outputting audio for prompting a user to clean the air outlet and/or the air inlet through the loudspeaker.
In a second aspect, a terminal device is provided, where the terminal device includes the heat dissipation apparatus in any one of the possible implementations of the first aspect.
With reference to the second aspect, in some implementations of the second aspect, the terminal device further includes: a display screen; the display screen is used for displaying a message for prompting a user to clean the air outlet and/or the air inlet.
With reference to the second aspect, in some implementations of the second aspect, the terminal device further includes: a speaker; the loudspeaker is used for outputting audio for prompting a user to clean the air outlet and/or the air inlet.
In a third aspect, a heat dissipation method is provided, which is applied to a heat dissipation device including a heat dissipation opening, a wind speed and direction detector, and a processor, where the heat dissipation opening includes an air outlet and an air inlet, and the method includes: acquiring a wind speed value and a wind direction value of the air outlet from the wind speed and wind direction detector; acquiring a wind speed value and a wind direction value of the wind inlet from the wind speed and wind direction detector; prompting a user to clean the air outlet and/or the air inlet under the condition that at least one of the following conditions is met: the wind speed value of the wind outlet is less than or equal to a first preset threshold value; the wind direction value of the wind outlet is greater than or equal to a second preset threshold value and less than or equal to a third preset threshold value; the wind speed value of the wind inlet is less than or equal to a fourth preset threshold value; or the wind direction value of the wind inlet is greater than or equal to a fifth preset threshold value and less than or equal to a sixth preset threshold value.
According to the heat dissipation method provided by the embodiment of the application, the air speed and the air direction of the air outlet and the air inlet detected by the air speed and air direction detector are obtained, the obtained air speed value and the obtained air direction value are compared with the preset threshold value, and the cleaning information prompted to a user is determined. The heat dissipation method can remind a user in time when the air outlet and/or the air inlet are blocked, so that the user can dredge the air outlet and/or the air inlet in time, the temperature of the heat dissipation device is reduced, and the performance of the heat dissipation device is further improved.
With reference to the third aspect, in certain implementations of the third aspect, the prompting the user to clean the air outlet and/or the air inlet includes: under the condition that at least one of following condition is satisfied, suggestion user clears up the air outlet: the wind speed value of the wind outlet is less than or equal to the first preset threshold value; or the wind direction value of the air outlet is greater than or equal to the second preset threshold value and less than or equal to the third preset threshold value.
With reference to the third aspect, in certain implementations of the third aspect, the prompting the user to clean the air outlet and/or the air inlet includes: prompting a user to clean the air inlet if at least one of the following conditions is met: the wind speed value of the wind inlet is less than or equal to the fourth preset threshold value; or the wind direction value of the wind inlet is greater than or equal to the fifth preset threshold value and less than or equal to the sixth preset threshold value.
With reference to the third aspect, in certain implementations of the third aspect, the heat sink further includes a first pressure sensor disposed on the air inlet; the method further comprises the following steps: acquiring a first pressure value of the air inlet detected by the first pressure sensor; and when the first pressure value is larger than or equal to a seventh preset threshold value, prompting a user to clean the main air inlet.
With reference to the third aspect, in certain implementations of the third aspect, the heat dissipation device further includes a second pressure sensor disposed on the air outlet; the method further comprises the following steps: acquiring a second pressure value of the air outlet detected by the second pressure sensor; and when the second pressure value is greater than or equal to an eighth preset threshold value, prompting a user to clean the air outlet.
With reference to the third aspect, in certain implementations of the third aspect, the heat sink further includes a display screen; the suggestion user clearance the air outlet and/or go into the wind gap includes: and displaying a message for prompting a user to clean the air outlet and/or the air inlet through the display screen.
With reference to the third aspect, in certain implementations of the third aspect, the heat sink further includes a speaker; the suggestion user clearance the air outlet and/or go into the wind gap includes: and outputting audio for prompting a user to clean the air outlet and/or the air inlet through the loudspeaker.
In a fourth aspect, a processor is provided, comprising: input circuit, output circuit and processing circuit. The processing circuit is configured to receive a signal via the input circuit and transmit a signal via the output circuit, so that the processor performs the method of any one of the possible implementations of the third aspect.
In a specific implementation process, the processor may be a chip, the input circuit may be an input pin, the output circuit may be an output pin, and the processing circuit may be a transistor, a gate circuit, a flip-flop, various logic circuits, and the like. The input signal received by the input circuit may be received and input by, for example and without limitation, a receiver, the signal output by the output circuit may be output to and transmitted by a transmitter, for example and without limitation, and the input circuit and the output circuit may be the same circuit that functions as the input circuit and the output circuit, respectively, at different times. The specific implementation of the processor and various circuits are not limited in this application.
In a fifth aspect, a processing apparatus is provided that includes a processor and a memory. The processor is configured to read instructions stored in the memory, and may receive a signal via the receiver and transmit a signal via the transmitter to perform the method of any of the possible implementations of the third aspect.
Optionally, there are one or more processors and one or more memories.
Alternatively, the memory may be integrated with the processor, or provided separately from the processor.
In a specific implementation process, the memory may be a non-transitory (non-transitory) memory, such as a Read Only Memory (ROM), which may be integrated on the same chip as the processor, or may be separately disposed on different chips.
It should be understood that the relevant data interaction process example may be a process of outputting information from the processor, and the receiving capability information may be a process of receiving input capability information for the processor. In particular, the data output by the processor may be output to a transmitter and the input data received by the processor may be from a receiver. The transmitter and receiver may be collectively referred to as a transceiver, among others.
The processing device in the fifth aspect may be a chip, the processor may be implemented by hardware or software, and when implemented by hardware, the processor may be a logic circuit, an integrated circuit, or the like; when implemented in software, the processor may be a general-purpose processor implemented by reading software code stored in a memory, which may be integrated with the processor, located external to the processor, or stand-alone.
In a sixth aspect, there is provided a computer program product comprising: computer program (also called code, or instructions), which when executed, causes a computer to perform the method of any of the possible implementations of the third aspect described above.
In a seventh aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, which stores a computer program (which may also be referred to as code or instructions) that, when executed on a computer, causes the computer to perform the method of any of the possible implementations of the third aspect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic block diagram of a heat dissipation device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a wind speed and direction detector provided in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic block diagram of another heat dissipation device provided by embodiments of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic block diagram of another heat dissipation device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic block diagram of another heat dissipation device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a schematic block diagram of another heat dissipation device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram of a heat sink with a pressure sensor according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a text prompting method provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a picture prompt method according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 10 is a schematic flow chart diagram of a method for dissipating heat provided by an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of a notebook computer;
FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of a bottom heat sink arrangement for a notebook computer;
fig. 13 is a schematic view illustrating a wind direction at a heat sink of a notebook computer according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a deployed anemometry detector provided by an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 15 is a schematic view illustrating a wind direction after the wind outlet is blocked according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 16 is a schematic view of the wind direction after the main inlet is blocked according to the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 17 is a schematic view of a wind direction after a side wind inlet is blocked according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
First, in the embodiments shown herein, terms and acronyms such as heat dissipation opening, air outlet or air inlet, etc. are given as examples for convenience of description, and should not limit the present application in any way. This application is not intended to exclude the possibility that other terms may be defined in existing or future protocols to carry out the same or similar functions.
Second, the first, second and various numerical numbers in the embodiments shown below are merely for convenience of description and are not intended to limit the scope of the embodiments of the present application. For example, different preset thresholds are distinguished. In the embodiments of the present application, ordinal numbers such as "first", "second", and the like are used to distinguish a plurality of objects, and are not used to limit the order, sequence, priority, or importance of the plurality of objects. For example, the first preset threshold, the second preset threshold, etc. are only used for distinguishing different preset thresholds, and do not indicate that the importance degree of the preset thresholds is different.
Third, in the embodiments illustrated herein, "plurality" means two or more. "and/or" describes the association relationship of the associated objects, meaning that there may be three relationships, e.g., a and/or B, which may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone, wherein A and B can be singular or plural. The character "/" generally indicates that the former and latter associated objects are in an "or" relationship. "at least one of the following" or similar expressions refer to any combination of these items, including any combination of the singular or plural items. For example, at least one (one) of a, b, and c, may represent: a, or b, or c, or a and b, or a and c, or b and c, or a, b and c, wherein a, b and c can be single or multiple.
The air outlet and the air inlet in the heat dissipation device can diffuse heat generated in the operation of the heat dissipation device to the external environment, so that the temperature of the device is reduced, and the operation efficiency of the device is improved. The heat sink may be an electronic device such as a mobile phone, a tablet, or a Personal Computer (PC), and may also be referred to as a terminal device. For example, heat dissipation devices in electronic devices may generally include thermally conductive copper sheets, heat dissipation aluminum sheets, fans, and heat sinks. The heat-conducting copper sheet can transfer heat generated in operation of a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a Graphic Processing Unit (GPU) and the like in the electronic equipment to the heat-radiating aluminum sheet, and then the fan blows air towards the heat-radiating aluminum sheet, so that the heat can enter the external environment through the heat-radiating port, and the purpose of heat radiation of the electronic equipment is achieved.
In many application scenarios, however, there is often a situation where the heat dissipation opening is blocked. Illustratively, the heat dissipation opening is blocked by foreign matter, or covered with other substances, and the like. Under the condition that the heat dissipation opening is blocked, heat generated by the heat dissipation device cannot be diffused to the external environment through the heat dissipation opening, so that the temperature of the heat dissipation device is too high, and the performance of the heat dissipation device is affected.
In view of this, embodiments of the present application provide a heat dissipation apparatus and a heat dissipation method, a wind speed and direction detector is disposed near an air outlet and an air inlet to detect a wind speed value and a wind direction value of the air outlet and the air inlet, the detected wind speed value and wind direction value are sent to a processor, and the processor determines whether the air outlet and/or the air inlet is blocked according to a preset threshold, so as to prompt a user to clean the air outlet and/or the air inlet. The device can in time remind the user to clear up the wind gap that takes place to block up when air outlet and/or income wind gap take place to block up for the user can in time dredge air outlet and/or income wind gap, with the temperature that reduces heat abstractor, further promotes heat abstractor's performance.
The heat dissipation device provided by the embodiment of the present application is described in detail below with reference to fig. 1.
Fig. 1 illustrates a heat dissipation apparatus 100 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 1, the apparatus 100 includes: the air outlet 110, the air inlet 120, the processor 130, the wind speed and direction detector 140, and the wind speed and direction detector 150. The wind speed and direction detector 140 is disposed near the wind outlet 110, the wind speed and direction detector 150 is disposed near the wind inlet 120, and the wind speed and direction detector 140 and the wind speed and direction detector 150 are connected to the processor 130.
The wind speed and direction detector 140 is configured to detect a wind speed and a wind direction of the air outlet 110, and send a detected wind speed value and a detected wind direction value to the processor 130. And a wind speed and direction detector 150 for detecting a wind speed and a wind direction of the wind inlet 120 and transmitting the detected wind speed and wind direction values to the processor 130.
The processor 130 is configured to receive the wind speed value and the wind direction value sent by the wind speed and direction detector 140, and receive the wind speed value and the wind direction value sent by the wind speed and direction detector 150. The processor 130 is further configured to: when the wind speed value and the wind direction value satisfy at least one of the following conditions, prompting the user to clean the air outlet 110 and/or the air inlet 120:
the wind speed value of the wind outlet is less than or equal to a first preset threshold value; the wind direction value of the wind outlet is greater than or equal to a second preset threshold value and less than or equal to a third preset threshold value; the wind speed value of the wind inlet is less than or equal to a fourth preset threshold value; or the wind direction value of the wind inlet is greater than or equal to a fifth preset threshold value and less than or equal to a sixth preset threshold value.
The heat dissipation device provided by the embodiment of the application is used for detecting the wind speed and the wind direction of the air outlet and the air inlet by arranging the wind speed and wind direction detectors near the air outlet and the air inlet, sending the detected wind speed value and the detected wind direction value to the processor, comparing and judging the obtained wind speed value and the obtained wind direction value according to the preset threshold value through processing, and determining the cleaning information prompted to a user. The heat dissipation device can remind a user in time when the air outlet and/or the air inlet are blocked, so that the air outlet and/or the air inlet can be dredged in time by the user, the temperature of the heat dissipation device is reduced, and the performance of the heat dissipation device is further improved.
The wind speed and direction detector in the embodiment of the application comprises a detected point and a plurality of sensors. The plurality of sensors may be ultrasonic sensors or other sensors capable of emitting signals, the detected point may be a housing of the heat dissipation device or other devices in the heat dissipation device or other devices reintroduced, and the application is not limited to the type of the sensor and the type of the detected point.
The working principle of the wind speed and direction detector is described below.
The wind speed and direction detector comprises a plurality of sensors, a wind speed and direction detector and a plurality of sensors, wherein the sensors in the wind speed and direction detector respectively send directional detection signals (for example, ultrasonic waves), the detection signals are reflected after contacting detected points, namely the detection signals are reflected by the detected points, and the sensors receive the detection signals returned by the detection signals sent by the sensors respectively, so that the wind speed and the wind direction on the detection paths can be calculated according to the transmission delay (the paths between the sensors and the detected points form the paths) on the paths and the direction difference of the paths (namely the wind speed and the wind direction of the deployment position of the detector can be determined).
Ultrasonic anemometry is an application of ultrasonic detection technology in a gas medium, and is used for measuring wind speed by utilizing the influence of the propagation speed of ultrasonic waves in air due to air flow (wind). This is because the speed of sound in air is superimposed by the velocity of air flow in the wind direction. If the propagation direction of the ultrasonic wave is the same as the wind direction, the propagation speed of the ultrasonic wave is accelerated; conversely, if the propagation direction of the ultrasonic wave is opposite to the wind direction, the propagation speed of the ultrasonic wave is reduced.
Fig. 2 shows a block diagram of a wind speed and direction detector. As shown in fig. 2, the wind speed and direction detector includes an ultrasonic sensor 1, an ultrasonic sensor 2, an ultrasonic sensor 3, and a detected point. The three ultrasonic sensors respectively send ultrasonic waves to the detected point, after the ultrasonic waves reach the detected point, ultrasonic signals can be returned to reach the corresponding ultrasonic sensors, and at the moment, the ultrasonic sensors can calculate the wind speed and the wind direction on the detection path according to the time difference (namely transmission time delay) between the time when the ultrasonic waves are sent and the time when the ultrasonic waves are received and the direction difference of each path of the three sensors.
As an alternative embodiment, the processor 130 is specifically configured to: prompting a user to clean the outlet 110 if at least one of the following conditions is met: the wind speed value of the wind outlet is less than or equal to a first preset threshold value; or the wind direction value of the wind outlet is greater than or equal to a second preset threshold value and less than or equal to a third preset threshold value.
As an alternative embodiment, the processor 130 is specifically configured to: prompting the user to clean the air inlet 120 if at least one of the following conditions is met: the wind speed value of the wind inlet is less than or equal to a fourth preset threshold value; or the wind direction value of the wind inlet is greater than or equal to a fifth preset threshold value and less than or equal to a sixth preset threshold value.
It should be understood that the wind speed value represents the flow rate of air, generally in m/s, and the wind direction value is generally expressed in an angle, and the circumference is divided into 360 degrees, so that the wind direction value ranges from 0 to 360 degrees.
It should be further understood that, here, the first preset threshold, the second preset threshold, the third preset threshold, the fourth preset threshold, the fifth preset threshold, and the sixth preset threshold are preset, the first preset threshold and the fourth preset threshold may be equal or unequal, the second preset threshold and the fifth preset threshold may be equal or unequal, and the third preset threshold and the sixth preset threshold may be equal or unequal, which is not limited in this embodiment of the application.
Further, the processor prompts a user to clean the air outlet and/or the air inlet, which can be specifically divided into the following 11 cases:
1. when the wind speed value of the air outlet is smaller than or equal to a first preset threshold value, and/or the wind direction value of the air outlet is larger than or equal to a second preset threshold value and smaller than or equal to a third preset threshold value, prompting a user to clean the air outlet;
2. when the wind speed value of the wind inlet is smaller than or equal to a fourth preset threshold value, and/or the wind direction value of the wind inlet is larger than or equal to a fifth preset threshold value and smaller than or equal to a sixth preset threshold value, prompting a user to clean the wind inlet;
3. when the wind speed value of the air outlet is smaller than or equal to a first preset threshold value and the wind speed value of the air inlet is smaller than or equal to a fourth preset threshold value, prompting a user to clean the air outlet and the air inlet;
4. when the wind speed value of the air outlet is smaller than or equal to a first preset threshold value, and the wind direction value of the air inlet is larger than or equal to a fifth preset threshold value and smaller than or equal to a sixth preset threshold value, prompting a user to clean the air outlet and the air inlet;
5. when the wind speed value of the wind outlet is greater than or equal to a second preset threshold value and less than or equal to a third preset threshold value and the wind speed value of the wind inlet is less than or equal to a fourth preset threshold value, prompting a user to clean the wind outlet and the wind inlet;
6. when the wind direction value of the air outlet is greater than or equal to a second preset threshold value and less than or equal to a third preset threshold value, and the wind direction value of the air inlet is greater than or equal to a fifth preset threshold value and less than or equal to a sixth preset threshold value, prompting a user to clean the air outlet and the air inlet;
7. when the wind speed value of the wind outlet is smaller than or equal to a first preset threshold value, the wind direction value of the wind outlet is larger than or equal to a second preset threshold value and smaller than or equal to a third preset threshold value, and the wind speed value of the wind inlet is smaller than or equal to a fourth preset threshold value, a user is prompted to clean the wind outlet and the wind inlet;
8. when the wind speed value of the air outlet is smaller than or equal to a first preset threshold value, the wind direction value of the air outlet is larger than or equal to a second preset threshold value and smaller than or equal to a third preset threshold value, and the wind direction value of the air inlet is larger than or equal to a fifth preset threshold value and smaller than or equal to a sixth preset threshold value, a user is prompted to clean the air outlet and the air inlet;
9. when the wind speed value of the air outlet is smaller than or equal to a first preset threshold value, the wind speed value of the air inlet is smaller than or equal to a fourth preset threshold value, and the wind speed value of the air inlet is smaller than or equal to the fourth preset threshold value, a user is prompted to clean the air outlet and the air inlet;
10. when the wind speed value of the wind outlet is greater than or equal to a second preset threshold value and less than or equal to a third preset threshold value, the wind speed value of the wind inlet is less than or equal to a fourth preset threshold value, and the wind speed value of the wind inlet is less than or equal to the fourth preset threshold value, a user is prompted to clean the wind outlet and the wind inlet;
11. and when the wind speed value of the wind outlet is less than or equal to a first preset threshold value, the wind direction value of the wind outlet is greater than or equal to a second preset threshold value and less than or equal to a third preset threshold value, the wind speed value of the wind inlet is less than or equal to a fourth preset threshold value, and the wind direction value of the wind inlet is greater than or equal to a fifth preset threshold value and less than or equal to a sixth preset threshold value, prompting a user to clean the wind outlet and the wind inlet.
Through the condition, the heat dissipation device can specifically judge whether the air outlet is blocked or only the air inlet is blocked or both the air outlet and the air inlet are blocked, so that a user can be accurately reminded.
As an alternative embodiment, when a plurality of anemometry detectors are deployed in the apparatus 100, at least one of the anemometry detectors is deployed near the air outlet, and the remaining anemometry detectors of the anemometry detectors are deployed near the air inlet.
In the embodiment of the application, the specific position (for example, the blocked position is the middle position of the air outlet) where the air outlet and/or the air inlet is blocked can be determined more accurately by deploying the plurality of wind speed and direction detectors near the air outlet and/or the air inlet, so that a user can more accurately clear the blocked position.
In the following, taking 4 wind speed and direction detectors included in the heat dissipation device as an example, a possible deployment manner of the wind speed and direction detectors is described in detail with reference to fig. 3 to 5.
Fig. 3 illustrates another heat dissipation device 300 provided by the embodiments of the present application. As shown in fig. 3, the apparatus 300 differs from the apparatus 100 shown in fig. 1 described above in that: the device 300 is deployed with 4 wind speed and direction detectors, namely a wind speed and direction detector 340, a wind speed and direction detector 350, a wind speed and direction detector 360 and a wind speed and direction detector 370. Wherein, anemorumbometer 340 is disposed near air outlet 310. The anemometry 350, anemometry 360 and anemometry 370 detectors are disposed near the air inlet 320, and 4 anemometry detectors are respectively connected to the processor 330.
It should be understood that the three wind speed and direction detectors (the wind speed and direction detector 350, the wind speed and direction detector 360 and the wind speed and direction detector 370) disposed near the wind inlet 320 can respectively detect the wind speed value and the wind direction value at different positions near the wind inlet 320, thereby obtaining three sets of wind speed values and wind direction values. Correspondingly, the three groups of wind speed values and the wind direction values respectively have corresponding preset threshold values, namely the fourth preset threshold value, the fifth preset threshold value and the sixth preset threshold value respectively comprise three preset threshold values, and the three preset threshold values respectively correspond to the three wind speed and direction detectors.
Fig. 4 illustrates another heat dissipation device 400 provided by the embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 4, the apparatus 400 differs from the apparatus 300 shown in fig. 3 described above in that: wind speed and direction detector 340 and wind speed and direction detector 350 of 4 wind speed and direction detectors deployed by device 400 are deployed near air outlet 310, wind speed and direction detector 360 and wind speed and direction detector 370 are deployed near air inlet 320, and 4 wind speed and direction detectors are respectively connected to processor 340.
It should be understood that the two wind speed and direction detectors (the wind speed and direction detector 340 and the wind speed and direction detector 350) disposed near the wind outlet 310 can respectively detect the wind speed value and the wind direction value at different positions near the wind outlet 310, so as to obtain two sets of wind speed values and wind direction values. Correspondingly, the two sets of wind speed values and wind direction values respectively have corresponding preset thresholds, that is, the first preset threshold, the second preset threshold, and the third preset threshold respectively include two preset thresholds, and respectively correspond to the wind speed and direction detector 340 and the wind speed and direction detector 350.
Similarly, the two wind speed and direction detectors (the wind speed and direction detector 360 and the wind speed and direction detector 370) disposed near the wind inlet 320 can respectively detect the wind speed value and the wind direction value at different positions near the wind inlet 320, so as to obtain two sets of wind speed values and wind direction values. Correspondingly, the two sets of wind speed values and wind direction values respectively have corresponding preset thresholds, that is, the fourth preset threshold, the fifth preset threshold and the sixth preset threshold respectively include two preset thresholds and respectively correspond to the wind speed and direction detector 360 and the wind speed and direction detector 370.
Fig. 5 illustrates another heat dissipation device 500 provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 5, the apparatus 500 differs from the apparatus 300 shown in fig. 3 described above in that: wind speed and direction detector 340, wind speed and direction detector 350 and wind speed and direction detector 360 of 4 wind speed and direction detectors deployed by device 300 are deployed near air outlet 310. The anemometry 370 is disposed near the air inlet 320, and 4 anemometry detectors are respectively connected to the processor 330.
It should be understood that the three wind speed and direction detectors (the wind speed and direction detector 340, the wind speed and direction detector 350, and the wind speed and direction detector 360) disposed near the wind outlet 310 can respectively detect the wind speed and the wind direction at different positions of the wind outlet 310, so as to obtain three sets of wind speed values and wind direction values. Correspondingly, the three groups of wind speed values and wind direction values respectively have corresponding preset thresholds, that is, the first preset threshold, the second preset threshold and the third preset threshold respectively include three preset thresholds, and respectively correspond to the wind speed and direction detector 340, the wind speed and direction detector 350 and the wind speed and direction detector 360.
It should also be understood that the plurality of wind speed and direction detectors disposed near the wind outlet or the plurality of wind speed and direction detectors disposed near the wind inlet may be randomly distributed at any distance, which is not limited in the present application.
As an alternative embodiment, when the wind speed and direction detectors are disposed in the apparatus 100, and the wind inlets include a main wind inlet and a side wind inlet, a first number of the remaining wind speed and direction detectors except the wind speed and direction detector disposed near the wind outlet are disposed near the main wind inlet, and a second number of the remaining wind speed and direction detectors are disposed near the side wind inlet; wherein the first number is greater than the second number and the sum of the first number and the second number is equal to the number of remaining anemometry detectors.
In the embodiment of the application, the side air inlet is arranged, the heat dissipation area of the heat dissipation device can be further increased, so that when the main air inlet is blocked, a user does not clean in a short time, the heat dissipation device can also intake air through the side air inlet.
It should be understood that the number of the side air inlets may be one or more, and the embodiment of the present application is not limited thereto.
In the following, taking an example that the heat dissipation device includes 4 wind speed and direction detectors and a side air inlet, a possible deployment manner of the wind speed and direction detectors is described in detail with reference to fig. 6.
Fig. 6 illustrates another heat dissipation apparatus 600 provided by the embodiments of the present application. As shown in fig. 6, the apparatus 600 differs from the apparatus 300 shown in fig. 3 described above in that: of the 4 anemometry detectors deployed by the apparatus 600, the anemometry detector 340 is deployed in the vicinity of the air outlet 310. The wind speed and direction detector 350 and the wind speed and direction detector 360 are disposed near the main wind inlet 3201, the wind speed and direction detector 370 is disposed near the side wind inlet 3202, and the 4 wind speed and direction detectors are respectively connected to the processor 330.
It should be understood that the two wind speed and direction detectors (the wind speed and direction detector 350 and the wind speed and direction detector 360) disposed near the main wind inlet 3201 can respectively detect the wind speed value and the wind direction value at different positions near the main wind inlet 3201, thereby obtaining two sets of wind speed value and wind direction value. Correspondingly, the two groups of wind speed values and the wind direction values respectively have corresponding preset threshold values. The wind speed and direction detector disposed near the side wind inlet 3202 may detect a wind speed value and a wind direction value at the side wind inlet 3202. Correspondingly, the fourth preset threshold, the fifth preset threshold and the sixth preset threshold respectively include four preset thresholds corresponding to the detectors near the main air inlet and one preset threshold corresponding to the detectors near the side air inlet.
In summary, the first preset threshold in the embodiment of the present application may include a plurality of preset thresholds, and the number of the preset thresholds is the same as the number of the wind speed and direction detectors disposed near the air outlet. It can be understood that the principle that the number of the preset thresholds included in the other preset thresholds in the embodiment of the present application is the same as the number of the preset thresholds included in the first threshold, and therefore, details are not described herein again.
As an optional embodiment, the heat dissipation apparatus 100 further includes: the first pressure sensor is arranged on the air inlet and used for detecting a first pressure value of the air inlet and sending the first pressure value to the processor; the processor is further configured to: and receiving a first pressure value from the first pressure sensor, and prompting a user to clean the air inlet under the condition that the first pressure value is greater than or equal to a seventh preset threshold value.
In an embodiment of the present application, when the air inlet includes a main air inlet and a side air inlet, the first pressure sensor may include two pressure sensors, and the two pressure sensors are disposed at the main air inlet or the side air inlet respectively, or the first pressure sensor may include 3 or more than 3 pressure sensors, where one pressure sensor may be disposed at one side air inlet, and the rest of the pressure sensors are disposed at the main air inlet, and a specific disposition manner is not limited in this application.
It should be understood that, when there are a plurality of first pressure sensors, there may be one seventh preset threshold, and the number of the seventh preset thresholds may also include a plurality of preset thresholds equal to the number of the first pressure sensors.
Fig. 7 illustrates a heat dissipation apparatus 700 provided with a pressure sensor according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 7, the apparatus 700 differs from the apparatus 300 shown in fig. 3 described above in that: the first pressure sensor 380 is arranged on the grille of the air inlet 320, when the device 700 is placed on a human leg or a curved object, deformation exists due to the fact that the grille of the air inlet 320 is in direct contact pressure bearing, the first pressure sensor 380 can detect a first pressure value at the air inlet 320, the first pressure value is sent to the processor 330, the processor 330 compares the received first pressure value with a seventh preset threshold value, and under the condition that the first pressure value is larger than or equal to the seventh preset threshold value, a user is prompted to clear the air inlet.
The wind speed and direction detector is disposed near the wind inlet 320 in the device 700, and the first pressure sensor is disposed on the wind inlet 320. It can be understood that the processor 330 may prompt the user to clean the air inlet no matter the wind speed and direction detected by the wind speed and direction detector near the air inlet does not satisfy the preset threshold, or the pressure value detected by the pressure sensor at the air inlet does not satisfy the first threshold.
As an alternative embodiment, the heat dissipation device 100 further includes: the second pressure sensor is arranged on the air outlet and used for detecting a second pressure value of the air outlet and sending the second pressure value to the processor; the processor is further configured to: and receiving a second pressure value from the second pressure sensor, and prompting a user to clean the air outlet when the second pressure value is greater than or equal to an eighth preset threshold value.
It should be understood that the above description of the second pressure sensor disposed at the air outlet can refer to the above first pressure sensor disposed at the air inlet, and the description thereof is omitted here.
It should also be understood that the seventh preset threshold and the eighth preset threshold may be the same or different, and the application is not limited thereto.
The number of the first pressure sensor and the second pressure sensor in the embodiment of the present application may be one or more, which is not limited in the present application.
As an alternative embodiment, the heat dissipation device 100 further includes a display screen; the processor is further configured to: and displaying a message for prompting a user to clean the air outlet and/or the air inlet through the display screen.
It should be appreciated that system notifications may be displayed on the display screen to alert the user of the location of a possible blockage. Illustratively, the heat sink may prompt the user textually or graphically indicating the location of the fault.
Fig. 8 illustrates a text prompting method provided in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 8, a dialog box is displayed on the display screen interface, and the contents in the dialog box are: "the device air inlet probably appears blockking up, influences your experience, please clear up peripheral article in time, keeps the air inlet unblocked". After the user sees the prompt message, the user can select the 'x' in the upper right corner to close the dialog box, or click the 'confirm' button to close the dialog box, so as to perform the corresponding cleaning operation. Or the user directly cleans the blocking position after seeing the prompt information, and the dialog box is automatically closed after the cleaning is finished. Or after the user closes the prompt dialog box, if the user does not clear the blocked position, the heat dissipation device can continue to prompt the user to clear the blocked position on the display screen at fixed time intervals until the user clears the blocked position, and the dialog box does not appear. Or, the user can directly click the button of 'no longer reminding', and at the moment, no matter whether the user clears the blocked position, the user can not remind the user to clear the blocked position in the process of using the heat dissipation device in the mode.
Fig. 9 shows a picture prompting method provided in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 9, the schematic diagram displayed on the display screen interface indicates that the air outlet of the device is blocked, and the user can clear the corresponding position indicated by the picture according to the information indicated by the picture, that is, the user can clear the air outlet of the device according to the information indicated by the picture. As shown in fig. 8, after the user sees the prompting picture, the user can select "x" in the upper right corner to close the prompting picture, or click the "ok" button to close the prompting picture, so as to perform a corresponding cleaning operation. Or the user directly cleans the blocking position after seeing the prompting picture, and the prompting picture is automatically closed after the cleaning is finished. Or after the user closes the prompting picture, the user is not cleared of the blocked position, the device can continue to prompt the user to clear the blocked position on the display screen at fixed intervals in a picture indicating mode until the user clears the blocked position, and the prompting picture does not appear. Or the user can directly click the button of 'no more reminding', and at the moment, no matter whether the user clears the blocked position, the user can not remind the user to clear the blocked position in the process of using the device in the mode.
As an alternative embodiment, the heat dissipation device 100 further includes a speaker; the processor is further configured to: and outputting audio for prompting a user to clean the air outlet and/or the air inlet through the loudspeaker.
Illustratively, the audio prompting mode may be voice broadcast: "the air outlet is blocked, please clean up in time", or "the air inlet and the air outlet are blocked, please clean up in time". The heat dissipation device can also send other audio which can prompt a user through the loudspeaker so as to remind the user to clean the air outlet and/or the air inlet. The specific audio prompting method is not limited in the present application.
In the embodiment of the application, the prompt message that the air inlet and/or the air inlet are blocked is displayed through the display screen, or the mode that the user clears the air outlet and/or the air inlet is reminded through the audio frequency mode, so that when the air inlet and/or the air inlet appear in the heat dissipation device, the user can be reminded of clearing the blocked position in time, after the blockage of the heat dissipation port is avoided, the heat generated by the heat dissipation device cannot be diffused to the external environment, the temperature of the device is increased, and the performance of the heat dissipation device is reduced.
It should be understood that the heat dissipation devices 100 to 700 may be independent devices, or may be disposed in a terminal device, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
A schematic wind direction diagram of a notebook computer under various conditions that a heat dissipation port of the notebook computer is not blocked and is blocked will be described in detail with reference to fig. 10 to 16, taking a notebook computer with an air outlet, a main air inlet and a side air inlet as an example.
Fig. 10 shows a structure of a notebook computer. As shown in fig. 10, the notebook computer 1000 includes a display 1010, a hinge 1020 and a keyboard 1030. The display screen 1010 is used for displaying images, characters, dialog boxes and the like, the keyboard 1030 is an instruction and data input device for a user to operate the notebook computer, and the rotating shaft 1020 is used for connecting the display screen 110 and the keyboard 130, so that the user can adjust the display screen 1010 and the keyboard 1030 to form any angle according to own habits, and the notebook computer is convenient for the user to use.
Fig. 11 is a diagram illustrating a bottom heat sink arrangement of the notebook computer 1000. Fig. 10 is a bottom of the notebook computer 1000, i.e., a bottom of the keyboard 1030 of the notebook computer 1000 in fig. 10. As shown in fig. 11, the bottom of the notebook computer 1000 includes an air outlet 1040, an air outlet 1050, a main air inlet 1060, a fan 1070, a fan 1080, a side air inlet 1090, and a side air inlet 1091. Two air outlets 1040 and 1050 with the same size are disposed along the length direction of the rotating shaft 1020 at the bottom, and the distances from the two air outlets to the symmetric axis 1 of the rotating shaft 1020 are the same. Below the two air outlets, along the length direction of the rotating shaft 1020 at the bottom, a main air inlet 1060 is disposed, and a symmetry axis 2 of the main air inlet 1060 is aligned with a symmetry axis 1 of the rotating shaft 1020. Two fans are disposed inside the main air inlet 1060, wherein one fan 1170 is located at an intersection point of a symmetry axis 3 of the air outlet 1140 and a symmetry axis 5 of the main air inlet 1060, and one fan 1180 is located at an intersection point of a symmetry axis 4 of the air outlet 1040 and the symmetry axis 5 of the main air inlet 1060. A side air inlet 1090 and a side air inlet 1091 are disposed at both sides below the main air inlet 1060.
It should be understood that the air outlet, the main air inlet and the side air inlet in the embodiment of the present application may be grilles, grids or other structures capable of discharging or supplying air, so as to satisfy high efficiency of discharging and supplying air, but prevent impurities from entering.
Fig. 11 is only a disposition of the heat dissipation opening in the embodiment of the present application, and it should be understood that, in practical applications, the positions of the air outlet, the main air inlet, and the fan of the heat dissipation device may have various dispositions, which are not limited in the present application.
Fig. 12 shows an air direction diagram at a heat sink of a notebook computer according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 12, in the case where the heat dissipation ports (the air outlet and the air inlet) are not blocked, the wind directions on both sides of the symmetry axis 1 of the rotation shaft 1020 are substantially symmetrical. The fan rotates, and the generated wind blows to the wind outlet from the wind inlet (including the main wind inlet and the side wind inlet). In the case of the fan 1070, when the fan 1070 rotates clockwise, the wind direction of wind generated to be blown around is substantially in the clockwise direction. Similarly, when the fan 1080 rotates clockwise, the wind direction of the generated wind blowing everywhere is also substantially in the clockwise direction.
In the embodiment of the present application, the wind speed in fig. 12 to 16 is indicated by the number of arrows, and the more arrows indicate that the wind speed is faster, the wind direction is indicated by the direction indicated by the arrows. For example, as shown in fig. 12, the wind speed at four arrows is higher than that at three arrows, and the upward arrow indicates that the wind direction is blowing from bottom to top.
It can be understood that if the wind speed and direction detector is disposed between the main air inlet and the air outlet, the wind speed and the wind direction when the main air inlet and the air outlet are not blocked can be detected, and the notebook computer disposed with the wind speed and direction detector can be an example of the heat dissipation device provided in the embodiment of the present application.
FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a deployed anemometry detector according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 13, 8 anemometry wind detectors are disposed in the notebook computer, wherein the anemometry wind detector 1 is disposed near the left side of the wind outlet 1040 for detecting wind speed and wind direction at the left side of the wind outlet 1040. A wind speed and direction detector 2 is disposed near the right side of the wind outlet 1040, and is used for detecting the wind speed and direction on the right side of the wind outlet 1040. Anemometry 3 is disposed near the left side of outlet 1050 for detecting the wind speed and direction to the left side of tuyere 1040. An anemometry 4 detector is disposed near the right side of the outlet 1050 for detecting the wind speed and direction on the right side of the outlet 1050. A wind speed and direction detector 5 is disposed near the left side of the main wind inlet 1060 for detecting the wind speed and direction to the left side of the main wind inlet 1060. A wind speed and direction detector 6 is disposed near the right side of the main inlet 1060 for detecting the wind speed and direction to the right side of the main inlet 1060. The wind speed and direction detector 7 is disposed near the side air inlet 1090 to detect the wind speed and direction on the left side of the side air inlet 1090. A wind speed and direction detector 8 is disposed near the main wind inlet 1091 for detecting the wind speed and direction to the left of the side wind inlet 1091.
It should be understood that the wind speed and direction detectors 1 to 8 all have the corresponding preset threshold values of wind speed and direction in the notebook computer. For example, the anemorumbometer 1 detects a set of wind speed and wind direction values, and after the processor obtains the set of values, the processor may obtain a preset threshold corresponding to the anemorumbometer 1 from the memory, so as to perform comparison and determine whether to prompt the user to clean the air outlet on the left side of the air outlet 1040. It is understood that the memory may include preset threshold values of wind speed and wind direction corresponding to the anemometry 1 to anemometry 8, and detection positions corresponding to the anemometry 1 to anemometry 8.
Fig. 14 is a schematic view of a wind direction after an outlet is blocked according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in fig. 14, 8 wind speed and direction detectors are disposed in the notebook computer, and the specific disposition mode may refer to the disposition mode of fig. 13, which is not described herein again. After the air outlet 1040 is blocked, the wind speed and the wind direction near the air outlet 1040 change, and at this time, after the wind speed value and the wind direction value detected by the wind speed and direction detector 1 and the wind speed and direction detector 2 are compared with the preset threshold value, it can be determined that the air outlet 1040 is blocked, and a user needs to be reminded to clean.
Fig. 15 is a schematic view of a wind direction after a main wind inlet is blocked according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 15, 8 wind speed and direction detectors are disposed in the notebook computer, and the specific disposition mode may refer to the disposition mode of fig. 13, which is not described herein again. After the left side of the main air inlet 1060 is blocked, the wind speed and the wind direction near the left side of the main air inlet 1060 change, and at this time, after the wind speed value and the wind direction value detected by the wind speed and wind direction detector 5 are compared with a preset threshold value, the left side of the main air inlet 1060 can be determined to be blocked, and a user needs to be reminded to clean the air.
Fig. 16 is a schematic view of a wind direction after a side wind inlet is blocked according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 16, 8 wind speed and direction detectors are disposed in the notebook computer, and the specific disposition mode may refer to the disposition mode of fig. 13, which is not described herein again. After the side air inlet 1090 is blocked, the wind direction and the wind speed near the side air inlet 1090 change, and at the moment, after the wind speed value and the wind direction value detected by the wind speed and wind direction detector 7 are compared with preset threshold values, the blockage of the side air inlet 1090 can be determined, and a user needs to be reminded to clean.
The following describes the heat dissipation method provided in the embodiment of the present application in detail with reference to fig. 17. The method may be applied to the heat dissipation device 100 to the heat dissipation device 700, or other electronic devices including a heat dissipation port, an anemometry detector, and a processor, which is not limited thereto.
Fig. 17 illustrates a heat dissipation method 1700 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 17, the method 1700 may include the steps of:
s1701, acquiring a wind speed value and a wind direction value of an air outlet from a wind speed and wind direction detector;
s1702, acquiring a wind speed value and a wind direction value of a wind inlet from a wind speed and direction detector;
s1703, prompting a user to clean the air outlet and/or the air inlet under the condition that at least one of the following conditions is met:
the wind speed value of the wind outlet is less than or equal to a first preset threshold value;
the wind direction value of the wind outlet is greater than or equal to a second preset threshold value and less than or equal to a third preset threshold value;
the wind speed value of the wind inlet is less than or equal to a fourth preset threshold value; or the like, or, alternatively,
and the wind direction value of the wind inlet is greater than or equal to a fifth preset threshold value and less than or equal to a sixth preset threshold value.
According to the heat dissipation method provided by the embodiment of the application, the air speed and the air direction of the air outlet and the air inlet detected by the air speed and air direction detector are obtained, the obtained air speed value and the obtained air direction value are compared with the preset threshold value, and the cleaning information prompted to a user is determined. The heat dissipation method can remind a user in time when the air outlet and/or the air inlet are blocked, so that the user can dredge the air outlet and/or the air inlet in time, the temperature of the heat dissipation device is reduced, and the performance of the heat dissipation device is further improved.
As an optional embodiment, prompting a user to clean the air outlet and/or the air inlet includes: under the condition that at least one in following condition is satisfied, suggestion user clears up the air outlet: the wind speed value of the air outlet is less than or equal to the first preset threshold value; or the wind direction value of the wind outlet is greater than or equal to a second preset threshold value and less than or equal to a third preset threshold value.
As an optional embodiment, prompting a user to clean the air outlet and/or the air inlet includes: prompting a user to clean the air inlet if at least one of the following conditions is met: the wind speed value of the wind inlet is less than or equal to a fourth preset threshold value; or the wind direction value of the wind inlet is greater than or equal to a fifth preset threshold value and less than or equal to a sixth preset threshold value.
As an alternative embodiment, when the heat sink further comprises a first pressure sensor disposed on the air inlet; the method 1700 further includes: acquiring a first pressure value of the air inlet detected by a first pressure sensor; and when the first pressure value is greater than or equal to the seventh preset threshold value, prompting a user to clean the main air inlet.
As an alternative embodiment, when the heat dissipating device further comprises a second pressure sensor disposed on the air outlet; the method 1700 further includes: acquiring a second pressure value of the air outlet detected by a second pressure sensor; and when the third pressure value is greater than or equal to a third preset threshold value, prompting a user to clean the air outlet.
As an optional embodiment, the heat dissipation device further includes a display screen; the suggestion user clearance the air outlet and/or go into the wind gap includes: and displaying a message for prompting a user to clean the air outlet and/or the air inlet through a display screen.
As an optional embodiment, the heat dissipation device further includes a speaker; the suggestion user clearance the air outlet and/or go into the wind gap includes: and outputting audio for prompting a user to clean the air outlet and/or the air inlet through a loudspeaker.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware or combinations of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the implementation. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present application.
It is clear to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the above-described systems, apparatuses and units may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not described herein again.
In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed system, apparatus and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units is only one logical division, and other divisions may be realized in practice, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit.
The functions, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application or portions thereof that substantially contribute to the prior art may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium and including instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present application. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: various media capable of storing program codes, such as a usb disk, a removable hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present application, but the scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present application, and shall be covered by the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (16)

1. A heat dissipating device, comprising:
the heat dissipation port comprises an air outlet and an air inlet;
the wind speed and direction detector is deployed near the air outlet and the air inlet and used for detecting the wind speed and the wind direction of the air outlet, detecting the wind speed and the wind direction of the air inlet and sending the detected wind speed value and the detected wind direction value to the processor;
the processor is used for acquiring a wind speed value and a wind direction value detected by the wind speed and direction detector, and prompting a user to clean the air outlet and/or the air inlet under the condition that at least one of the following conditions is met:
the wind direction value of the wind outlet is greater than or equal to a second preset threshold value and less than or equal to a third preset threshold value; or the like, or, alternatively,
and the wind direction value of the wind inlet is greater than or equal to a fifth preset threshold value and less than or equal to a sixth preset threshold value.
2. The heat dissipating device of claim 1, wherein the wind speed and direction detector is plural in number;
at least one of the wind speed and direction detectors is arranged near the wind outlet, and the rest of the wind speed and direction detectors are arranged near the wind inlet.
3. The heat dissipating device of claim 2, wherein the air inlets comprise a main air inlet and a side air inlet;
a first number of the remaining wind speed and direction detectors are deployed near the main wind inlet, and a second number of the remaining wind speed and direction detectors are deployed near the side wind inlet;
wherein the first number is greater than the second number and the sum of the first number and the second number is equal to the number of remaining anemometry detectors.
4. The heat dissipating device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising:
the first pressure sensor is deployed on the air inlet and used for detecting a first pressure value of the air inlet and sending the first pressure value to the processor;
the processor is further configured to: and receiving a first pressure value from the first pressure sensor, and prompting a user to clean the air inlet under the condition that the first pressure value is greater than or equal to a seventh preset threshold value.
5. The heat dissipating device of claim 4, further comprising:
the second pressure sensor is arranged on the air outlet and used for detecting a second pressure value of the air outlet and sending the second pressure value to the processor;
the processor is further configured to: and receiving a second pressure value from the second pressure sensor, and prompting a user to clean the air outlet when the second pressure value is greater than or equal to an eighth preset threshold value.
6. The heat dissipating device of claim 5, further comprising a display screen;
the processor is further configured to: and displaying and prompting a user to clear the message of the air outlet and/or the air inlet through the display screen.
7. The heat dissipating device of claim 6, further comprising a speaker;
the processor is further configured to: and outputting audio for prompting a user to clean the air outlet and/or the air inlet through the loudspeaker.
8. A terminal device, characterized in that it comprises a heat sink according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
9. The terminal device according to claim 8, wherein the terminal device further comprises: a display screen;
the display screen is used for displaying a message for prompting a user to clean the air outlet and/or the air inlet.
10. The terminal device according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the terminal device further comprises: a speaker;
the loudspeaker is used for outputting audio for prompting a user to clean the air outlet and/or the air inlet.
11. A heat dissipation method is characterized by being applied to a heat dissipation device comprising a heat dissipation port, a wind speed and direction detector and a processor, wherein the heat dissipation port comprises an air outlet and an air inlet, and the method comprises the following steps:
acquiring a wind speed value and a wind direction value of the air outlet detected by the wind speed and direction detector;
acquiring a wind speed value and a wind direction value of the wind inlet detected by the wind speed and direction detector;
prompting a user to clean the air outlet and/or the air inlet under the condition that at least one of the following conditions is met:
the wind direction value of the wind outlet is greater than or equal to a second preset threshold value and less than or equal to a third preset threshold value; or the like, or, alternatively,
and the wind direction value of the wind inlet is greater than or equal to a fifth preset threshold value and less than or equal to a sixth preset threshold value.
12. The method of claim 11, wherein the heat dissipation device further comprises a first pressure sensor disposed on the air inlet;
the method further comprises the following steps:
acquiring a first pressure value of the air inlet detected by the first pressure sensor;
and when the first pressure value is larger than or equal to a seventh preset threshold value, prompting a user to clean the air inlet.
13. The heat dissipation method according to claim 11 or 12, wherein the heat dissipation device further comprises a second pressure sensor disposed on the air outlet;
the method further comprises the following steps:
acquiring a second pressure value of the air outlet detected by the second pressure sensor;
and when the second pressure value is greater than or equal to an eighth preset threshold value, prompting a user to clean the air outlet.
14. The method of dissipating heat according to claim 13, wherein the heat dissipating device further comprises a display screen;
the suggestion user clearance the air outlet and/or go into the wind gap includes:
and displaying and prompting a user to clear the message of the air outlet and/or the air inlet through the display screen.
15. The method for dissipating heat according to claim 14, wherein the heat dissipating device further comprises a speaker;
the suggestion user clearance the air outlet and/or go into the wind gap includes:
and outputting audio for prompting a user to clean the air outlet and/or the air inlet through the loudspeaker.
16. A computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program comprising instructions for implementing the method of any one of claims 11 to 15.
CN202110968621.9A 2021-08-23 2021-08-23 Heat dissipation device and heat dissipation method Active CN113891613B (en)

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