CN114788882A - All-round injection structure and be used for anesthesia department's apparatus disinfection cleaning device - Google Patents

All-round injection structure and be used for anesthesia department's apparatus disinfection cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114788882A
CN114788882A CN202210489647.XA CN202210489647A CN114788882A CN 114788882 A CN114788882 A CN 114788882A CN 202210489647 A CN202210489647 A CN 202210489647A CN 114788882 A CN114788882 A CN 114788882A
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cylinder
anesthesia
disinfection
rotating
department
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Chinese (zh)
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李潞
吕海港
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/18Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/70Cleaning devices specially adapted for surgical instruments
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/26Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2202/15Biocide distribution means, e.g. nozzles, pumps, manifolds, fans, baffles, sprayers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/20Targets to be treated
    • A61L2202/24Medical instruments, e.g. endoscopes, catheters, sharps

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an omnibearing spraying structure and an instrument disinfecting and cleaning device for anesthesia department, comprising; a side cover that is used for opening and shutting is set up to a rotation section of thick bamboo and rotation section of thick bamboo one side, and a plurality of round holes have been seted up to the one end of a rotation section of thick bamboo, sliding connection in the round hole have with side cover fixed mounting's slide bar, install on the slide bar and carry out the centre gripping subassembly fixed to anesthesia apparatus, the rotation section of thick bamboo internal rotation is connected with and is used for sterile disinfection section of thick bamboo. The invention has novel design, the prismatic telescopic rod rotates to drive the disinfection cylinder to rotate, the disinfection cylinder can also be driven to rotate by the prismatic telescopic rod when moving, the pushing frame is driven to move forwards when the second screw rod rotates forwards, the pushing frame is driven to move backwards when the second screw rod rotates reversely, the fixing plate supports the second screw rod and the prismatic telescopic rod, and the disinfection cylinder can move back and forth and rotate back and forth by the prismatic telescopic rod and the second screw rod, so that the injection head in the disinfection cylinder can carry out omnibearing injection disinfection on instruments.

Description

All-round injection structure and be used for anesthesia branch of academic or vocational study's apparatus disinfection cleaning device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to an omnibearing spraying structure and an instrument disinfecting and cleaning device for an anesthesia department.
Background
The medical apparatus refers to instruments, equipment, appliances, in-vitro diagnostic reagents and calibrators, materials and other similar or related articles which are directly or indirectly used for the human body, and comprises required computer software for diagnosing, preventing, monitoring, treating or relieving diseases; diagnosis, monitoring, treatment, mitigation, or functional compensation of the injury; examination, substitution, regulation, or support of a physiological structure or physiological process; support or maintenance of life; controlling pregnancy; by examining a sample from a human body, information is provided for medical or diagnostic purposes.
When an anesthesia apparatus is disinfected, manual spraying of disinfectant is often used for disinfection, and manual disinfection often cannot be carried out comprehensively, so that a small part of the disinfectant cannot be sprayed and disinfected.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an omnibearing spraying structure and an instrument disinfecting and cleaning device for an anesthesia department, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
an omnibearing spraying structure and an instrument disinfecting and cleaning device for an anesthesia department comprise;
rotate a section of thick bamboo and rotate a section of thick bamboo one side and set up the side cap that is used for opening and shutting, a plurality of round holes have been seted up to the one end of a section of thick bamboo, sliding connection has the slide bar with side cap fixed mounting in the round hole, install the centre gripping subassembly that goes on fixing anesthesia apparatus on the slide bar, it is connected with the disinfection section of thick bamboo that is used for the disinfection to rotate a section of thick bamboo internal rotation, disinfection section of thick bamboo inner wall fixed mounting has the shower head of align to grid to anesthesia apparatus injection antiseptic solution, it removes and rotatory drive assembly to install the promotion disinfection section of thick bamboo in the rotation section of thick bamboo, install the injection subassembly of being connected with drive assembly in the rotation section of thick bamboo, injection subassembly and disinfection section of thick bamboo installation, be equipped with the subassembly that opens and shuts on the rotation section of thick bamboo, the subassembly that opens and shuts extends to rotate in the section of thick bamboo and be connected with drive assembly, and the opposite side that the subassembly is connected with the side cap.
As a further scheme of the invention: the centre gripping subassembly includes the removal frame of fixed mounting in side cap one side, it is connected with and is used for driven double lead screw to remove the frame internal rotation, the meshing has two sliding block of sliding connection in removing the frame on the double lead screw, the equal fixed mounting in one side that two sliding blocks are relative has the grip block, one side pivot of double lead screw extends to and removes the frame outer and fixed mounting have the worm wheel, the worm wheel meshing has the worm of being connected with the side cap lateral wall rotation, one side pivot of worm extends to the opposite side and the fixed mounting of side cap has the knob.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the driving assembly comprises a fixing plate fixedly mounted in the rotating cylinder, a prismatic telescopic rod is connected to the fixing plate in a rotating mode, the movable end of the prismatic telescopic rod is fixedly mounted with the disinfecting cylinder, a pushing frame used for pushing the disinfecting cylinder to move is fixedly mounted at one end of the disinfecting cylinder, and a second lead screw meshed with the pushing frame is connected to the fixing plate in a rotating mode.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the fixed end of the prismatic telescopic rod extends to the other side of the fixed plate and is fixedly provided with a first gear, and the rotating shaft of the second screw rod extends to the other side of the fixed plate and is fixedly provided with a second gear meshed with the first gear.
As a still further scheme of the invention: two second bevel gears which are oppositely arranged are fixedly arranged on a rotating shaft of the first gear, a rotating seat is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the rotating cylinder, a rotating rod used for transmission is rotatably connected onto the rotating seat, and a second half-tooth bevel gear meshed with the second bevel gears is fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating rod.
As a still further scheme of the invention: a servo motor for driving a machine to run is arranged in the rotating cylinder, a supporting frame for supporting the servo motor is fixedly arranged on the servo motor, two sides of the supporting frame are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the side cover, and a transmission belt for transmission is arranged between an output shaft of the servo motor and the rotating rod.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the injection assembly comprises a disc fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the servo motor, eccentric grooves are formed in two sides of the disc, a clamping frame used for reciprocating movement is connected in the eccentric grooves in a sliding mode, a piston cylinder used for extracting disinfectant is fixedly mounted in the side cover, and a piston block is fixedly mounted in one side of the clamping frame and extends into the piston cylinder.
As a still further scheme of the invention: a liquid storage box for containing disinfectant is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the rotating cylinder, a liquid pumping pipe for pumping the disinfectant is arranged between the piston cylinder and the liquid storage box, and a liquid outlet pipe for pushing the disinfectant is arranged between the piston cylinder and the disinfecting cylinder.
As a still further scheme of the invention: a circular plate is fixedly installed on a rotating shaft on one side of the servo motor, a ratchet wheel in sliding connection with the circular plate is sleeved on the circular plate, uniformly arranged ratchets are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the ratchet wheel, and a pawl clamped with the ratchets is rotatably connected to the circular plate.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the ratchet wheel rotating shaft extends to the outside of the rotating cylinder and is fixedly provided with a first half-tooth bevel gear, the rotating cylinder is provided with a first screw rod used for transmission, one side of the first screw rod is fixedly provided with two first bevel gears which are oppositely arranged, the side wall of the rotating cylinder is clamped with a cylindrical sliding groove, the cylindrical sliding groove is internally and slidably connected with a push rod fixedly arranged with a side cover, and the other side of the push rod is fixedly provided with a sliding block meshed with the first screw rod.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has novel design, the prismatic telescopic rod rotates to drive the disinfection cylinder to rotate, the disinfection cylinder can also be driven to rotate by the prismatic telescopic rod when moving, the pushing frame is driven to move forwards when the second screw rod rotates forwards, the pushing frame is driven to move backwards when the second screw rod rotates reversely, the fixing plate supports the second screw rod and the prismatic telescopic rod, and the disinfection cylinder can move back and forth and rotate back and forth by the prismatic telescopic rod and the second screw rod, so that the injection head in the disinfection cylinder can carry out omnibearing injection disinfection on instruments.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an omnidirectional spraying structure and an embodiment of an instrument disinfecting and cleaning device for anesthesia department.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged structural schematic view of a side cover in an embodiment of the omnibearing spraying structure and the instrument disinfecting and cleaning device for the department of anesthesia.
FIG. 3 is a side view of a side cover of an embodiment of the apparatus disinfection and cleaning device with an omni-directional spraying structure and used in the anesthesia department.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of a first screw rod in an embodiment of an omnibearing spraying structure and an instrument disinfecting and cleaning device for an anesthesia department.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a disinfection cylinder in an embodiment of the omnibearing spray structure and the instrument disinfection and cleaning device for the anesthesia department.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a liquid pumping cylinder in an embodiment of an omnibearing spraying structure and an instrument disinfecting and cleaning device for an anesthesia department.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a rotary drum in an embodiment of the omnibearing spraying structure and the instrument disinfecting and cleaning device for the anesthesia department.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a ratchet wheel in an embodiment of the device for disinfecting and cleaning instruments used in the anesthesia department and having an omni-directional spraying structure.
In the figure: 1. a rotating drum; 2. a side cover; 3. a knob; 4. a slide bar; 5. a movable frame; 6. a worm; 7. a worm gear; 8. a slider; 9. a clamping block; 10. a supporting block; 11. a first lead screw; 12. a slider; 13. a push rod; 14. a first bevel gear; 15. a first half-tooth bevel gear; 16. a sewage tank; 17. a liquid storage tank; 18. a double-end screw rod; 19. a sterilizing drum; 20. an injector head; 21. a ratchet wheel; 22. a rotating rod; 23. a transmission belt; 24. a servo motor; 25. a support frame; 26. a second half-tooth bevel gear; 27. a first gear; 28. a second bevel gear; 29. a second gear; 30. a disc; 31. a clamping frame; 32. a piston cylinder; 33. a liquid outlet pipe; 34. a liquid pumping pipe; 35. a one-way valve; 36. a fixing plate; 37. a pushing frame; 38. a second lead screw; 39. a prismatic telescopic rod; 40. a circular plate; 41. a pawl.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In addition, an element of the present invention may be said to be "fixed" or "disposed" to another element, either directly on the other element or with intervening elements present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not denote a single embodiment.
Referring to fig. 1 and 5, in an embodiment of the present invention, an apparatus for disinfecting and cleaning instruments in an anesthesia department and an all-directional spraying structure thereof includes;
a rotor 1 reaches 1 one side of rotor sets up and is used for opening and shutting side cap 2, a plurality of round holes have been seted up to the one end of rotor 1, sliding connection in the round hole with 2 fixed mounting's of side cap slide bar 4, just the other end fixed mounting of slide bar 4 have with the butt piece of round hole butt makes through the butt piece slide bar 4 can not take place to drop, install the centre gripping subassembly that carries out the fixing to anesthesia apparatus on the slide bar 4.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the clamping assembly includes a movable frame 5 fixedly mounted on one side of the side cover 2, a double-headed screw 18 for driving is connected in the movable frame 5 in a rotating manner, two sliding blocks 8 connected in the movable frame 5 in a sliding manner are meshed on the double-headed screw 18, a clamping block 9 is fixedly mounted on one side opposite to the sliding blocks 8, a rotating shaft on one side of the double-headed screw 18 extends to the outside of the movable frame 5 and is fixedly mounted with a worm wheel 7, the worm wheel 7 is meshed with a worm 6 rotatably connected with the side wall of the side cover 2, and a rotating shaft on one side of the worm 6 extends to the other side of the side cover 2 and is fixedly mounted with a knob 3.
The knob 3 that sets up is rotatory to drive fixed worm 6 and rotates, worm 6 rotates and drives the worm wheel 7 rotation of meshing, worm wheel 7 is rotatory to drive double-threaded lead screw 18 in the removal frame 5 rotatory, when double-threaded lead screw 18 forward rotation, drive two sliding blocks 8 and move to the inboard, and drive the grip block 9 of fixing on it and clip anesthesia apparatus, and when double-threaded lead screw 18 reverse rotation, drive two sliding blocks 8 and move to the outboard, loosen anesthesia apparatus, carry out the transmission through the worm gear, make and loosen knob 3 back double-threaded lead screw 18 can not take place the rotation by oneself, lead to sliding block 8 to drive grip block 9 and move to both sides, let anesthesia apparatus drop.
Certainly, the clamping block 9 is made of rubber materials, the clamping block 9 is connected with the sliding block 8 in a pasting mode, and the clamping block 9 made of the rubber materials is more stable and fastened when used for clamping the anesthesia apparatus.
The internal rotation of a rotating cylinder 1 is connected with a disinfection section of thick bamboo 19 that is used for disinfecting, a disinfection section of thick bamboo 19 inner wall is hollow structure, a disinfection section of thick bamboo 19 inner wall fixed mounting has the align to grid to spray the injection head 20 of anesthesia apparatus injection antiseptic solution, install the promotion in the rotating cylinder 1 a disinfection section of thick bamboo 19 removes and rotatory drive assembly.
Referring to fig. 7, the driving assembly includes a fixing plate 36 fixedly installed in the rotating cylinder 1, a prismatic telescopic rod 39 is rotatably connected to the fixing plate 36, a movable end of the prismatic telescopic rod 39 is fixedly installed with the sterilizing cylinder 19, a pushing frame 37 for pushing the sterilizing cylinder 19 to move is fixedly installed at one end of the sterilizing cylinder 19, and the fixing plate 36 is rotatably connected with a second screw rod 38 engaged with the pushing frame 37.
Specifically, the prism telescopic rod 39 rotates to drive the disinfection cylinder 19 to rotate, certainly, the disinfection cylinder 19 can also be driven to rotate by the prism telescopic rod 39 when moving, the second lead screw 38 drives the pushing frame 37 to move forward when rotating in the forward direction, and drives the pushing frame 37 to move backward when rotating in the reverse direction of the second lead screw 38, certainly, the fixing plate 36 supports the second lead screw 38 and the prism telescopic rod 39, and the disinfection cylinder 19 can move back and forth and rotate back and forth by the prism telescopic rod 39 and the second lead screw 38, so that the injector head 20 in the disinfection cylinder 19 can perform omnibearing injection disinfection on instruments.
Further, two circular holes are clamped on the fixing plate 36, ball bearings for receiving the rotating shaft of the second screw 38 and the prism-shaped telescopic rod 39 are fixedly installed in the circular holes, and the second screw 38 and the prism-shaped telescopic rod 39 can rotate more quickly and stably through the ball bearings.
Referring to fig. 6 and 7, a fixed end of the prismatic telescopic rod 39 extends to the other side of the fixed plate 36 and is fixedly provided with a first gear 27, a rotating shaft of the second screw rod 38 extends to the other side of the fixed plate 36 and is fixedly provided with a second gear 29 engaged with the first gear 27, the first gear 27 rotates to drive the fixed prismatic telescopic rod 39 to rotate, meanwhile, the first gear 27 rotates to drive the engaged second gear 29 to rotate, and the rotating second gear 29 drives the fixed second screw rod 38 to rotate.
It should be noted that the fixing plate 36 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the rotating cylinder 1 by welding, and the fixing plate 36 connected by welding makes the rotation of the prism telescopic rod 39 and the rotation of the second screw rod 38 more stable.
Referring to fig. 6, two opposite second bevel gears 28 are fixedly mounted on a rotating shaft of the first gear 27, a rotating seat is fixedly mounted on an inner wall of the rotating cylinder 1, a rotating rod 22 for transmission is rotatably connected to the rotating seat, and a second half-tooth bevel gear 26 meshed with the second bevel gears 28 is fixedly mounted at one end of the rotating rod 22.
The second half bevel gear 26 is provided to rotate, and when it is engaged with one of the second bevel gears 28, the first gear 27 is rotated in a forward direction by the second bevel gear 28, and when the second half bevel gear 26 is engaged with the other second bevel gear 28, the first gear 27 is rotated in a reverse direction by the second bevel gear 28.
Referring to fig. 6, a servo motor 24 for driving a machine to operate is disposed in the rotary drum 1, the servo motor 24 is fixedly mounted with a support frame 25 for supporting the servo motor, two sides of the support frame 25 are fixedly mounted with an inner wall of the side cover 2, and a transmission belt 23 for transmission is mounted between an output shaft of the servo motor 24 and the rotary rod 22.
Specifically, the servo motor 24 operates, the rotating rod 22 driven by the installed transmission belt 23 rotates through the rotation of the output shaft of the servo motor, the servo motor 24 operates more stably through the support frame 25, and the servo motor 24 cannot fall off when operating, so that the machine stops operating.
Further, the support frame 25 is connected with the inner wall of the rotating cylinder 1 in a welding mode, the support frame 25 is connected in a welding mode, of course, the servo motor 24 is connected with the support frame 25 in a screw connection mode, and the servo motor 24 is convenient to detach and replace through the screw connection.
Referring to fig. 6, the injection assembly includes a disc 30 fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the servo motor 24, eccentric grooves are formed in both sides of the disc 30, a clamping frame 31 for reciprocating movement is slidably connected in the eccentric grooves, a piston cylinder 32 for extracting disinfectant is fixedly mounted in the side cover 2, and one side of the clamping frame 31 extends into the piston cylinder 32 and is fixedly mounted with a piston block.
In detail, the output shaft of the servo motor 24 rotates to drive the disc 30 fixed thereon to rotate, the rotating disc 30 drives the clamping frame 31 sliding thereon to move back and forth, and the back and forth movement of the clamping frame 31 drives the piston block in the piston cylinder 32 to move back and forth to suck the liquid.
Preferably, a supporting block is fixedly installed in the rotating cylinder 1, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the supporting block, the movable end of the electric telescopic rod extends into the piston cylinder 32 and is fixedly installed with the piston block, and the liquid pumping amount and the liquid outlet amount of the piston cylinder 32 can be controlled through the moving distance of the electric telescopic rod.
Referring to fig. 5, 6 and 7, a liquid storage tank 17 for storing disinfectant is fixedly installed on a side wall of the rotary cylinder 1, a liquid pumping pipe 34 for pumping disinfectant is installed between the piston cylinder 32 and the liquid storage tank 17, and a liquid outlet pipe 33 for pushing disinfectant is installed between the piston cylinder 32 and the disinfection cylinder 19.
The piston cylinder 32 is provided to suck the liquid in the liquid storage tank 17 into the interior through a liquid suction pipe 34 and to discharge the sterilizing liquid into the sterilizing cylinder 19 through a liquid discharge pipe 33.
Of course, the piston cylinder 32 is connected with the liquid pumping pipe 34 and the liquid outlet pipe 33 and is provided with the check valve 35, and two the check valves 35 have opposite directions, the check valve 35 makes the liquid pumping pipe 34 only pump liquid, and the liquid outlet pipe 33 discharges liquid, one side of the rotary cylinder 1 is fixedly provided with the sewage tank 16, the inner side wall of the rotary cylinder 1 is provided with a discharge chute, and the discharge chute is communicated with the sewage tank 16 below, so that the liquid in the rotary cylinder 1 can be discharged into the sewage tank 16.
Referring to fig. 8, a circular plate 40 is fixedly installed on a rotating shaft at one side of the servo motor 24, a ratchet 21 slidably connected with the circular plate 40 is sleeved on the circular plate 40, uniformly arranged ratchets are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the ratchet 21, and a pawl 41 clamped with the ratchets is rotatably connected to the circular plate 40.
Specifically, the rotating shaft of the servo motor 24 drives the circular plate 40 to rotate and drive the pawl 41 mounted thereon to rotate around the center, when the circular plate 40 rotates in the forward direction, the pawl 41 is driven to be engaged with the ratchet teeth of the ratchet wheel 21, and the ratchet wheel 21 is driven to rotate, and when the circular plate 40 rotates in the reverse direction, the pawl 41 is not engaged with the ratchet teeth of the ratchet wheel 21, so that the ratchet wheel 21 does not rotate.
Further, a torsion spring is installed at a joint of the rotating shaft of the pawl 41 and the circular plate 40, the pawl 41 can be always clamped with the ratchet of the ratchet wheel 21 through the torsion spring, and the pawl 41 can rapidly drive the ratchet wheel 21 to rotate.
Referring to fig. 4 and 6, the rotating shaft of the ratchet 21 extends out of the rotating cylinder 1 and is fixedly provided with a first half-tooth bevel gear 15, the rotating cylinder 1 is provided with a first screw rod 11 for transmission, one side of the first screw rod 11 is fixedly provided with two first bevel gears 14 which are oppositely arranged, the side wall of the rotating cylinder 1 is clamped with a cylindrical sliding groove, the cylindrical sliding groove is connected with a push rod 13 fixedly arranged with the side cover 2 in a sliding manner, and the other side of the push rod 13 is fixedly provided with a slide block 12 engaged with the first screw rod 11.
In detail, the ratchet 21 rotates to drive the first half-tooth bevel gear 15 fixed thereon to rotate, when the first half-tooth bevel gear 15 is meshed with one of the first bevel gears 14, the first bevel gear 14 drives the first screw rod 11 to rotate in a forward direction, and when the first half-tooth bevel gear 15 is meshed with the other first bevel gear 14, the first bevel gear 14 drives the first screw rod 11 to rotate in a reverse direction, the forward and reverse rotation of the first screw rod 11 drives the sliding block 12 meshed thereon to move towards two side sides, the moving sliding block 12 drives the connected push rod 13 to move, and the moving push rod 13 drives the side cover 2 to open and close automatically.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (10)

1. An omnibearing spraying structure and an apparatus disinfecting and cleaning device used for anesthesia department are characterized by comprising;
the side cover 2 used for opening and closing is arranged on one side of the rotating cylinder 1, a plurality of round holes are formed in one end of the rotating cylinder 1, a slide rod 4 fixedly installed with the side cover 2 is connected in the round holes in a sliding mode, a clamping assembly used for fixing anesthesia instruments is installed on the slide rod 4, a disinfection cylinder 19 used for disinfection is connected in the rotating cylinder 1 in a rotating mode, an injection head 20 which is evenly arranged and used for injecting disinfectant to the anesthesia instruments is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the disinfection cylinder 19, a driving assembly used for pushing the disinfection cylinder 19 to move and rotate is installed in the rotating cylinder 1, an injection assembly connected with the driving assembly is installed in the rotating cylinder 1, the injection assembly is installed with the disinfection cylinder 19, an opening and closing assembly is arranged on the rotating cylinder 1 and extends into the rotating cylinder 1 and is connected with the driving assembly, and the other side of the opening and closing component is connected with the side cover 2.
2. The all-directional spraying structure and the device for disinfecting and cleaning the instruments and instruments for the department of anesthesia as claimed in claim 1, wherein the clamping assembly comprises a movable frame 5 fixedly mounted on one side of the side cover 2, a double-headed lead screw 18 for driving is rotatably connected in the movable frame 5, two sliding blocks 8 slidably connected in the movable frame 5 are engaged on the double-headed lead screw 18, clamping blocks 9 are fixedly mounted on the opposite sides of the two sliding blocks 8, a rotating shaft on one side of the double-headed lead screw 18 extends out of the movable frame 5 and is fixedly mounted with a worm wheel 7, the worm wheel 7 is engaged with a worm 6 rotatably connected with the side wall of the side cover 2, and a rotating shaft on one side of the worm 6 extends to the other side of the side cover 2 and is fixedly mounted with a knob 3.
3. The omnibearing spraying structure and the device for disinfecting and cleaning the instruments in the department of anesthesia as recited in claim 1, wherein said driving assembly comprises a fixed plate 36 fixedly installed in said rotary cylinder 1, said fixed plate 36 is rotatably connected with a prismatic telescopic rod 39, the movable end of said prismatic telescopic rod 39 is fixedly installed with said disinfection cylinder 19, one end of said disinfection cylinder 19 is fixedly installed with a pushing frame 37 for pushing it to move, said fixed plate 36 is rotatably connected with a second lead screw 38 engaged with said pushing frame 37.
4. The all-directional spraying structure and the device for disinfecting and cleaning instruments in the department of anesthesia as claimed in claim 3, wherein the fixed end of said prismatic telescopic rod 39 extends to the other side of said fixed plate 36 and is fixedly installed with a first gear 27, and the rotating shaft of said second lead screw 38 extends to the other side of said fixed plate 36 and is fixedly installed with a second gear 29 engaged with said first gear 27.
5. The omnibearing spraying structure and instrument disinfecting and cleaning device for the department of anesthesia as recited in claim 4, wherein two opposite second bevel gears 28 are fixedly mounted on a rotating shaft of the first gear 27, a rotating base is fixedly mounted on an inner wall of the rotating cylinder 1, a rotating rod 22 for transmission is rotatably connected to the rotating base, and a second half-tooth bevel gear 26 engaged with the second bevel gears 28 is fixedly mounted at one end of the rotating rod 22.
6. The omnibearing spraying structure and the device for disinfecting and cleaning the instruments in the department of anesthesia as recited in claim 5, wherein a servo motor 24 for driving a machine to operate is arranged in the rotary cylinder 1, the servo motor 24 is fixedly provided with a support frame 25 for supporting the servo motor, two sides of the support frame 25 are fixedly arranged with the inner wall of the side cover 2, and a transmission belt 23 for transmission is arranged between an output shaft of the servo motor 24 and the rotary rod 22.
7. The all-round injection structure and be used for apparatus disinfection cleaning device of department of anesthesia of claim 6, characterized in that, the injection subassembly includes fixed mounting disc 30 on servo motor 24 output shaft, eccentric grove is all seted up to the both sides of disc 30, sliding connection has the joint frame 31 that is used for reciprocating motion in the eccentric groove, fixed mounting has the piston tube 32 that is used for extracting the antiseptic solution in the side cap 2, one side of joint frame 31 extends to in the piston tube 32 and fixed mounting has the piston piece.
8. The all-directional spraying structure and the device for disinfecting and cleaning instruments in the department of anesthesia as claimed in claim 7, wherein a liquid storage tank 17 for storing disinfectant is fixedly installed on the sidewall of the rotary cylinder 1, a liquid pumping tube 34 for pumping disinfectant is installed between the piston cylinder 32 and the liquid storage tank 17, and a liquid outlet tube 33 for pushing disinfectant is installed between the piston cylinder 32 and the disinfection cylinder 19.
9. The omnibearing spraying structure and instrument disinfecting and cleaning device for the department of anesthesia as recited in claim 6, wherein a circular plate 40 is fixedly mounted on a rotating shaft at one side of the servo motor 24, a ratchet wheel 21 slidably connected with the circular plate 40 is sleeved on the circular plate 40, uniformly arranged ratchets are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the ratchet wheel 21, and a pawl 41 clamped with the ratchets is rotatably connected to the circular plate 40.
10. The omnibearing spraying structure and the device for disinfecting and cleaning the instruments in the department of anesthesia as recited in claim 9, wherein the rotating shaft of the ratchet wheel 21 extends to the outside of the rotating cylinder 1 and is fixedly provided with a first half-tooth bevel gear 15, the rotating cylinder 1 is provided with a first lead screw 11 for transmission, one side of the first lead screw 11 is fixedly provided with two first bevel gears 14 which are oppositely arranged, the side wall of the rotating cylinder 1 is clamped with a cylindrical sliding groove, a push rod 13 fixedly arranged with the side cover 2 is connected in the cylindrical sliding groove in a sliding manner, and the other side of the push rod 13 is fixedly provided with a ratchet wheel 12 which is engaged with the first lead screw 11.
CN202210489647.XA 2022-05-07 2022-05-07 All-round injection structure and be used for anesthesia department's apparatus disinfection cleaning device Pending CN114788882A (en)

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CN116001076B (en) * 2023-03-27 2024-01-30 河北汇力瓷业有限公司 Ink-jet porcelain tile-penetrating preparation method and equipment

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Application publication date: 20220726