CN114776938A - Pipeline for hydraulic engineering with filtering capability based on hydraulic engineering - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention provides a water conservancy engineering pipeline with filtering function based on water conservancy engineering, including a protective pipe body for protecting drainage pipes, the outer surface of the protective pipe body is fixedly connected with an electronic component protective shell, and the electronic component protective shell The inner wall of the filter tube is fixedly connected with a battery for power supply and a control main board for controlling the electrical equipment in the pipeline, and the inner wall of the filter tube is fixedly connected with a filter component for filtering impurities in the sewage. The center is fixedly connected with a water blocking ring. The invention protects the water delivery pipe through the protective pipe body of steel, so as to avoid the problem that the water delivery pipe is broken due to the impact of external stones, bricks or construction tools on the drainage pipe, and protects the water delivery pipe by the arc-shaped protective pad, so as to avoid external Under the action of the impact force, the vibration force acts on the water delivery pipe, and the above technical solution effectively avoids the problem of damage to the exposed drainage pipe caused by impact.

Description

Pipes for water conservancy projects with filtering function based on water conservancy projects

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of drainage pipes, in particular to a water conservancy engineering pipeline with filtering function based on water conservancy engineering.

Background technique

Drainage pipes are mainly responsible for the drainage tasks of rainwater, sewage, farmland drainage and irrigation, and drainage pipes are divided into plastic drainage pipes, concrete pipes and reinforced concrete pipes;

During the construction of the building, it is necessary to build a drainage pipeline for discharging sewage. At this time, because the construction is not completed, most of the drainage pipelines are exposed. First, the problem of broken drainage pipelines is easily caused by external collisions. Second, Drainage pipes are easily blocked due to impurities in sewage. At the same time, due to the large number of drainage pipes, the staff cannot accurately determine which section of drainage pipes is blocked. Pipes for water conservancy projects.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

In view of this, the embodiments of the present invention hope to provide a water conservancy engineering-based pipeline with a filtering function, so as to solve or alleviate the technical problems existing in the prior art, and at least provide a beneficial option.

The technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is realized as follows: a water conservancy engineering pipeline with a filtering function based on a water conservancy project includes a protective pipe body for protecting the drainage pipe, and the outer surface of the protective pipe body is fixedly connected with electronic components for protection a shell, the inner wall of the electronic component protective shell is respectively fixedly connected with a battery for power supply and a control main board for controlling the electrical equipment in the pipeline;

The protective pipe body is mainly composed of steel, and its surface is brushed with a paint layer for anti-corrosion and rust prevention;

The surfaces of both ends of the protective pipe body are fixedly connected with a connecting flange for connecting each section of the pipeline, the surface of the connecting flange is provided with a connecting port, and the inner wall of the connecting port is provided with an internal thread;

The surface of the electronic component protective shell is fixedly connected with a warning light for prompting the staff, the inner wall of the protective pipe body is fixedly connected with a dividing pipe through the connecting column, and the surface of the dividing pipe is provided with a notch for water circulation, The protective tube body and the separating tube together form a detection cavity;

The inner wall of the separating pipe is sleeved with a water delivery pipe for discharging sewage, the inner wall of the water delivery pipe is fixedly connected with a connection base ring, and the surface of the connection base ring is provided with a filter pipe;

The inner wall of the filter tube is fixedly connected with a filter component for filtering impurities in the sewage, the center of the inner wall of the filter tube is fixedly connected with a water blocking ring, and an installation chamber is opened inside the water blocking ring. The inner wall of the installation chamber is respectively fixedly connected with a micro battery and a transmission module;

The side surfaces of the water blocking ring are respectively fixedly connected with a support spring and a detection component for detecting the blockage of the drainage pipe.

Preferably: a control module, a power supply module, a data storage module and a wireless data transmission module are respectively integrated in the control motherboard;

The control board, the battery and the warning light are all electrically connected.

Preferably, a cavity is opened inside the connection base ring, a permanent magnet is fixedly connected inside the cavity, and a magnet ring is embedded in the surface of one end of the filter tube.

Preferably: the filter component comprises a metal filter screen fixedly connected to one end of the inner wall of the filter tube, a sliding groove opened on the inner wall of the filter tube, a filter shell disposed on the inner wall of the filter tube, a glass fiber filter cotton fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter shell, and The filter element fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the filter shell;

The sliding groove is fixedly connected with the filter shell through the slider, and one end of the support spring is fixedly connected with the end face of the filter shell.

Preferably, the detection component includes a detection tube fixedly connected to the side surface of the water blocking ring, a limit groove opened on the inner wall of the detection tube, a connection spring fixedly connected to one end of the inner wall of the detection tube, and a detection rod fixedly connected to one end of the connection spring And the air pressure sensor fixedly connected to the end face of the inner wall of the detection tube;

The limit groove is fixedly connected with the detection rod through the sliding block, and the air pressure sensor, the water blocking ring and the transmission module are all electrically connected.

Preferably: the transmission module is composed of a wireless data transmission module, and the transmission module and the control board are wirelessly connected.

Preferably, a plurality of arc-shaped protective pads for protecting water pipes are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the separating pipe.

Preferably: the outer surface of the protective pipe body is fixedly connected with a connecting shell, the inner wall of the connecting shell is fixedly connected with a water level sensor for detecting whether the drainage pipeline leaks, and the detection end of the water level sensor passes through the protective pipe body and enters into the water level sensor. detection cavity.

Due to the adoption of the above technical solutions, the embodiments of the present invention have the following advantages:

1. The present invention protects the water pipe through the protective pipe body of steel, so as to avoid the problem that the water pipe is broken due to the impact of external stones, bricks or construction tools on the water pipe, and the water pipe is protected by the arc-shaped protective pad to avoid the problem that the water pipe is broken. Under the action of the external impact force, the vibration force acts on the water delivery pipe, and the above-mentioned technical solution effectively avoids the problem of damage to the exposed drainage pipe caused by the impact.

2. The present invention passes the impurities between the metal filter screen and the glass fiber filter cotton. With the passage of time, the impurities will slowly squeeze the glass fiber filter cotton, the filter shell and the support spring, and make the filter shell slide through the slider. Move in the groove, and finally the filter shell will squeeze the detection rod and the connecting spring, and make the detection rod move in the limit groove through the slider, so that the air pressure in the detection tube is compressed under the action of the detection rod, and passes through The air pressure sensor detects the air pressure in the detection tube, and transmits the detected signal wirelessly to the wireless data transmission module in the control board through the transmission module, and controls the warning light to flash through the control module, which is convenient for reminding staff that the pipeline has occurred. blocked.

3. The structure of the present invention is reasonable. When the water delivery pipe will gradually age and crack during the long-term use, the seeped sewage flows into the detection cavity through the slot, and is detected by the water level sensor. When the water level sensor detects When the water arrives, the detected data information is transmitted to the control board through the water level sensor, and the warning light is continuously illuminated through the control module to remind the staff that the water pipe is leaking.

The above summary is for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments and features described above, further aspects, embodiments and features of the present invention will become apparent by reference to the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description.

Description of drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only For some embodiments of the present application, for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without any creative effort.

Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the explosion structure diagram of the present invention;

3 is a three-dimensional structural view of a protective pipe body and a water delivery pipe of the present invention;

4 is a partial cross-sectional structural view of the protective pipe body and the dividing pipe of the present invention;

5 is a partial cross-sectional structural view of a filter tube of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a partial cross-sectional structural view of the detection tube of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1, protective tube body; 2, electronic component protective shell; 3, warning light; 4, connecting shell; 5, connecting flange; 6, water delivery pipe; 7, connecting port; 8, filter pipe; 9, Connecting base ring; 10. Separation pipe; 11. Arc protective pad; 12. Water level sensor; 13. Metal filter screen; 14. Sliding groove; 15. Detection tube; 16. Water blocking ring; 17. Micro battery; 18. Transmission module; 19, support spring; 20, filter shell; 21, filter element; 22, glass fiber filter cotton; 23, detection rod; 24, limit slot; 25, air pressure sensor; 26, connection spring.

Detailed ways

In the following, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art would realize, the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways, all without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not restrictive.

The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in FIGS. 1-6 , an embodiment of the present invention provides a water conservancy engineering pipeline with a filtering function based on a water conservancy project, including a protective pipe body 1 for protecting drainage pipes, and the outer surface of the protective pipe body 1 is fixedly connected with electronic The component protective shell 2, the inner wall of the electronic component protective shell 2 is respectively fixedly connected with a battery for power supply and a control main board for controlling the electrical equipment in the pipeline;

The protective pipe body 1 is mainly composed of steel, and its surface is brushed with a paint layer for anti-corrosion and anti-rust;

The surfaces of both ends of the protective pipe body 1 are fixedly connected with a connection flange 5 for connecting each section of the pipeline, the surface of the connection flange 5 is provided with a connection port 7, and the inner wall of the connection port 7 is provided with an internal thread;

The surface of the electronic component protective shell 2 is fixedly connected with a warning light 3 for prompting the staff, the inner wall of the protective pipe body 1 is fixedly connected with a dividing pipe 10 through a connecting column, and the surface of the dividing pipe 10 is provided with a notch for water circulation. The tube body 1 and the separating tube 10 together form a detection cavity;

The inner wall of the dividing pipe 10 is sleeved with a water delivery pipe 6 for discharging sewage, the inner wall of the water delivery pipe 6 is fixedly connected with a connection base ring 9, and the surface of the connection base ring 9 is provided with a filter pipe 8;

The inner wall of the filter tube 8 is fixedly connected with a filter component for filtering impurities in the sewage, the center of the inner wall of the filter tube 8 is fixedly connected with a water blocking ring 16, and an installation chamber is opened inside the water blocking ring 16. The inner wall is respectively fixedly connected with a micro battery 17 and a transmission module 18;

The side surfaces of the water blocking ring 16 are respectively fixedly connected with a support spring 19 and a detection component for detecting the blockage of the drainage pipe;

The water pipe 6 is protected by the steel protective pipe body 1 to avoid the problem that the water pipe 6 is broken due to the impact of external stones, bricks or construction tools on the drainage pipe. When the water pipe 6 discharges sewage, the filter pipe The filter element in 8 filters the impurities in the sewage, and further, the impurities in the sewage are preliminarily separated and filtered through the metal filter 13, and the impurities in the sewage are finally filtered through the glass fiber filter cotton 22 and the filter element 21, When the impurities between the metal filter screen 13 and the glass fiber filter cotton 22 are used over time, the impurities will slowly squeeze the glass fiber filter cotton 22, the filter shell 20 and the support spring 19, and make the filter shell 20 pass the slider. Moving in the sliding groove 14, the filter shell 20 will finally squeeze the detection rod 23 and the connecting spring 26, and the detection rod 23 will move in the limit groove 24 through the slider, so that the air pressure in the detection tube 15 is Under the action of the detection rod 23, it is compressed, and the air pressure in the detection tube 15 is detected by the air pressure sensor 25, and the detected signal is wirelessly transmitted to the wireless data transmission module in the control board through the transmission module 18, and through the transmission module 18. The control module controls the warning light 3 to flash, so as to remind the staff that the pipeline is blocked.

In this embodiment, specifically: a control module, a power supply module, a data storage module and a wireless data transmission module are respectively integrated in the control motherboard;

The control board, the battery and the warning light 3 are all electrically connected;

All electrical components in the drainage pipeline are controlled by the control board, which is convenient for the intelligent operation of the drainage pipeline.

In this embodiment, specifically: a cavity is opened inside the connection base ring 9, a permanent magnet is fixedly connected inside the cavity, and a magnet ring is embedded on the surface of one end of the filter tube 8;

The magnet ring at one end of the filter tube 8 is magnetically attracted to the permanent magnet in the connection base ring 9 . In conclusion, it is convenient for the staff to quickly disassemble and install the filter tube 8 .

In this embodiment, specifically: the filter component includes a metal filter mesh 13 fixedly connected to one end of the inner wall of the filter tube 8, a sliding groove 14 opened on the inner wall of the filter tube 8, a filter shell 20 arranged on the inner wall of the filter tube 8, The glass fiber filter cotton 22 on the inner wall of the filter shell 20 and the filter element 21 fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the filter shell 20;

The sliding groove 14 is fixedly connected with the filter shell 20 through the slider, and one end of the support spring 19 is fixedly connected with the end face of the filter shell 20;

The detection component includes a detection tube 15 fixedly connected to the side surface of the water blocking ring 16, a limit groove 24 opened on the inner wall of the detection tube 15, a connection spring 26 fixedly connected to one end of the inner wall of the detection tube 15, and a connection spring 26 fixedly connected to one end. The detection rod 23 and the air pressure sensor 25 fixedly connected to the end face of the inner wall of the detection tube 15;

The impurities in the sewage are filtered through the filter components in the filter tube 8, and further, the impurities in the sewage are preliminarily separated and filtered through the metal filter screen 13, and then the impurities in the sewage are filtered through the glass fiber filter cotton 22 and the filter element 21. In the final filtration, when the impurities between the metal filter screen 13 and the glass fiber filter cotton 22 pass over time, the impurities will slowly squeeze the glass fiber filter cotton 22, the filter shell 20 and the supporting spring 19, and make the filter shell 20 By moving the slider in the sliding groove 14, when the impurities gradually increase, the main part of the impurities will also filter part of the impurities in the sewage;

Finally, the filter shell 20 will squeeze the detection rod 23 and the connecting spring 26, and the detection rod 23 will move in the limit groove 24 through the slider, so that the air pressure in the detection tube 15 is compressed under the action of the detection rod 23. , and the air pressure in the detection tube 15 is detected by the air pressure sensor 25, and the detected signal is wirelessly transmitted to the wireless data transmission module in the control motherboard through the transmission module 18, and the warning light 3 is controlled by the control module to flash. , so as to remind the staff that the pipeline is blocked;

The limiting groove 24 is fixedly connected with the detection rod 23 through the slider, and the air pressure sensor 25 , the water blocking ring 16 and the transmission module 18 are all electrically connected.

In this embodiment, specifically: the transmission module 18 is composed of a wireless data transmission module, and the transmission module 18 is wirelessly connected to the control motherboard.

In this embodiment, specifically: the inner wall of the dividing pipe 10 is fixedly connected with a plurality of arc-shaped protective pads 11 for protecting the water delivery pipe 6;

The water delivery pipe 6 is protected by the arc-shaped protective pad 11 to avoid the shock force acting on the water delivery pipe 6 under the action of external impact force.

In this embodiment, specifically: the outer surface of the protective pipe body 1 is fixedly connected with a connection shell 4, and the inner wall of the connection shell 4 is fixedly connected with a water level sensor 12 for detecting whether the drainage pipeline leaks, and the detection end of the water level sensor 12 passes through the protection The tube body 1 enters the detection cavity;

When the water delivery pipe 6 will gradually age and crack during long-term use, the seeped sewage flows into the detection chamber through the slot, and is detected by the water level sensor 12. When the water level sensor 12 detects water, The detected data information is transmitted to the control main board through the water level sensor 12, and the warning light 3 is continuously illuminated through the control module to alert the staff that the water delivery pipe 6 is leaking.

When the present invention is in operation: S1, the protection pipe body 1 of steel is used to protect the water pipe 6 to avoid the problem that the water pipe 6 is broken due to the impact of external stones, bricks or construction tools on the water pipe. 11. Protect the water delivery pipe 6 to avoid the vibration force acting on the water delivery pipe 6 under the action of external impact force. When the water delivery pipe 6 discharges sewage, the impurities in the sewage are removed by the filter components in the filter pipe 8. filter processing;

S2, further, carry out preliminary separation and filtration of impurities in the sewage through the metal filter screen 13, and then finally filter the impurities in the sewage through the glass fiber filter cotton 22 and the filter element 21. When the metal filter screen 13 and the glass fiber filter cotton 22 are separated With the passage of time, the impurities will slowly squeeze the glass fiber filter cotton 22, the filter shell 20 and the support spring 19, and make the filter shell 20 move in the sliding groove 14 through the slider, and finally the filter shell 20 It will squeeze the detection rod 23 and the connecting spring 26, and make the detection rod 23 move in the limit groove 24 through the slider, so that the air pressure in the detection tube 15 is compressed under the action of the detection rod 23, and passes through the air pressure. The sensor 25 detects the air pressure in the detection tube 15, and wirelessly transmits the detected signal to the wireless data transmission module in the control motherboard through the transmission module 18, and controls the warning light 3 to flash through the control module, which is convenient for prompting work the pipe is blocked;

S3, when the water delivery pipe 6 will slowly age and crack during long-term use, the seeped sewage flows into the detection cavity through the slot, and is detected by the water level sensor 12. When the water level sensor 12 detects the water At this time, the detected data information is transmitted to the control main board through the water level sensor 12, and the warning light 3 is continuously illuminated through the control module to remind the staff that the water pipe 6 is leaking.

The above are only specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any person skilled in the art who is familiar with the technical field disclosed in the present invention can easily think of various changes or Replacement, these should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (8)

1. The water conservancy engineering pipeline with filtering function based on water conservancy engineering is characterized in that: it comprises a protective pipe body (1) for protecting the drainage pipe, and the outer surface of the protective pipe body (1) is fixedly connected with electronic component protection a shell (2), the inner wall of the electronic component protective shell (2) is respectively fixedly connected with a battery for power supply and a control main board for controlling the electrical equipment in the pipeline; The protective pipe body (1) is mainly composed of steel, and its surface is brushed with a paint layer for anti-corrosion and rust prevention; The surfaces of both ends of the protective pipe body (1) are fixedly connected with connecting flanges (5) for connecting each section of the pipeline, and a connecting port (7) is provided on the surface of the connecting flange (5). The inner wall of (7) is provided with internal threads; A warning light (3) for prompting staff is fixedly connected to the surface of the electronic component protective shell (2), and a partition pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective tube body (1) through a connecting column, and the partition The surface of the pipe (10) is provided with a notch for water circulation, and the protective pipe body (1) and the separating pipe (10) together form a detection cavity; The inner wall of the separating pipe (10) is sleeved with a water delivery pipe (6) for discharging sewage, the inner wall of the water delivery pipe (6) is fixedly connected with a connection base ring (9), and the connection base ring (9) is A filter tube (8) is provided on the surface; The inner wall of the filter tube (8) is fixedly connected with a filter component for filtering impurities in the sewage, and the center of the inner wall of the filter tube (8) is fixedly connected with a water blocking ring (16), and the water blocking ring ( 16) is provided with an installation chamber inside, and the inner wall of the installation chamber is respectively fixedly connected with a miniature battery (17) and a transmission module (18); The side surfaces of the water blocking ring (16) are respectively fixedly connected with a support spring (19) and a detection component for detecting the blockage of the drainage pipe. 2. The water conservancy engineering pipeline with filtering function based on water conservancy engineering according to claim 1 is characterized in that: a control module, a power supply module, a data storage module and a wireless data transmission module are respectively integrated in the control mainboard; The control board, the battery and the warning light (3) are all electrically connected. 3. The water conservancy engineering pipeline with filtering function based on water conservancy engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: a chamber is opened inside the connection base ring (9), and a permanent connection is fixed inside the chamber. A magnet, the surface of one end of the filter tube (8) is embedded with a magnet ring. 4. The water conservancy engineering pipeline with filtering function based on water conservancy engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filtering component comprises a metal filter screen (13) fixedly connected to one end of the inner wall of the filter pipe (8), a The sliding groove (14) on the inner wall of the filter tube (8), the filter shell (20) arranged on the inner wall of the filter tube (8), the glass fiber filter wool (22) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter shell (20), and the the filter element (21) on one side of the inner wall of the filter shell (20); The sliding groove (14) is fixedly connected with the filter shell (20) through the slider, and one end of the support spring (19) is fixedly connected with the end face of the filter shell (20). 5. The water conservancy engineering pipeline with filtering function based on water conservancy engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: the detection component comprises a detection tube (15) fixedly connected to the side surface of the water blocking ring (16), an opening A limit groove (24) on the inner wall of the detection tube (15), a connection spring (26) fixedly connected to one end of the inner wall of the detection tube (15), a detection rod (23) fixedly connected to one end of the connection spring (26), and a fixed connection An air pressure sensor (25) on the end face of the inner wall of the detection tube (15); The limiting groove (24) is fixedly connected with the detection rod (23) through the slider, and the air pressure sensor (25), the water blocking ring (16) and the transmission module (18) are all electrically connected. 6. The water conservancy engineering pipeline with filtering function based on water conservancy engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: the transmission module (18) is composed of a wireless data transmission module, and the transmission module (18) and the control The motherboard is wirelessly connected. 7. The water conservancy engineering pipeline with filtering function based on water conservancy engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall of the dividing pipe (10) is fixedly connected with a plurality of arcs for protecting the water delivery pipe (6). shaped protective pad (11). 8. The water conservancy engineering pipeline with filtering function based on water conservancy engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer surface of the protective pipe body (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting shell (4), and the connecting shell The inner wall of (4) is fixedly connected with a water level sensor (12) for detecting whether the drainage pipeline leaks, and the detection end of the water level sensor (12) enters the detection cavity through the protective pipe body (1).

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