CN109723126A - Leak detection well and leak detecting and alarming device on a kind of leak detection pipe trench - Google Patents

Leak detection well and leak detecting and alarming device on a kind of leak detection pipe trench Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109723126A
CN109723126A CN201811552532.0A CN201811552532A CN109723126A CN 109723126 A CN109723126 A CN 109723126A CN 201811552532 A CN201811552532 A CN 201811552532A CN 109723126 A CN109723126 A CN 109723126A
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China
Prior art keywords
leak detection
leak
well
pipe trench
pit shaft
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CN201811552532.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨富斌
张军
杜娜
陈怀德
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China Northwest Architecture Design and Research Institute Co Ltd
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China Northwest Architecture Design and Research Institute Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811552532.0A priority Critical patent/CN109723126A/en
Publication of CN109723126A publication Critical patent/CN109723126A/en
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Abstract

The present invention provides the leak detection wells and leak detecting and alarming device on a kind of leak detection pipe trench, including leak detection pipe trench, the leak detection well being connected with leak detection pipe trench, the collecting-tank positioned at leak detection pipe trench lower part, the well lid positioned at leak detection well top.There is leak detecting and alarming device in leak detection well, leak detecting and alarming device includes controller, and one end of controller is connect by signal wire with liquid level sensor, and the other end of controller is connect by signal wire with alarm, and alarm is arranged on well lid.The input terminal of the A/D conversion module of controller is electrically connected with liquid level sensor, the output end of A/D conversion module is electrically connected with the input terminal of one-chip computer module, the output end of one-chip computer module is connect with alarm, and power module is electrically connected with one-chip computer module, for powering to one-chip computer module.Leak detection well of the invention and leak detecting and alarming device have at low cost, easy for construction;Automatic detection and detection method be simple and efficient, can and alarm, substantially reduce the advantages of workload of service personnel.

Description

Leak detection well and leak detecting and alarming device on a kind of leak detection pipe trench
Technical field
The present invention relates to the leak detection wells and leak detection report in the plumbing technical field of building more particularly to a kind of leak detection pipe trench Alarm device.
Background technique
Water supply and sewerage pipeline leakage or rupture will cause building basis and impregnated and depression, to influence building safety. By water supply and sewerage pipeline setting in pipe trench of hunting leak, and the setting leak detection well along leak detection pipe trench, in order to to leak detection tube Water supply and sewerage pipeline in ditch is checked.
Water supply and sewerage pipeline leakage damage building basis in order to prevent, water supply and sewerage pipeline is laid in and is hunted leak in pipe trench Portion, common leak detection pipe trench are current, half current, non-passage, and for current or half current leak detection pipe trench, service personnel can Inspection and maintenance is carried out to drainage pipeline to enter in leak detection pipe trench by well of hunting leak.For the leak detection pipe trench of non-passage, people is overhauled Member directly observes in the collecting-tank in leak detection pipe trench whether have ponding by well of hunting leak, to judge supplying drainage in leak detection pipe trench Whether road leaks or ruptures.The leak detection pipe trench of either current or non-passage, passes through only by service personnel is irregular Leak detection well overhauls the intake-discharge pipe in leak detection pipe trench, has following drawback, on the one hand, cannot find supplying drainage in time Water leakage situation occurs for road, causes the waste of water resource;On the other hand, by leak detection well to leak detection pipe trench in water supply and sewerage pipeline into It is time-consuming and laborious when row maintenance, it is low efficiency, at high cost.
At the same time, the leak detection well of traditional water supply and sewerage pipeline has brick leak detection well and armored concrete leak detection well.It is brick Well hunt leak using sintering solid brick and masonry of cement mortar, armored concrete hunts leak well using concrete masonry units.Tradition leak detection well In practical applications, speed of application is slow, and comprehensive cost is high;The smaller leakage of leak detection pipe trench interior conduit is not easy to be found;Construction leak detection The raw material of well not can be recycled, and be easy to cause environmental pollution and the wasting of resources.
In view of this, it is necessary to the leakage detection apparatus of leak detection pipe trench in the prior art be improved, to solve above-mentioned ask Topic.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide water supply and sewerage pipelines in a kind of automatic detection leak detection pipe trench, and leak, in time whether occurs It alarms and feeds back to overhaul management personnel, simple, at low cost leak detection well and leak detecting and alarming device easy for construction.
Realize that the technical solution of goal of the invention is as follows: a kind of leak detection well and leak detecting and alarming device hunted leak on pipe trench, including Leak detection pipe trench, positioned at leak detection pipe trench top and with leak detection pipe trench be connected leak detection well, positioned at leak detection pipe trench lower part collecting-tank, Well lid positioned at leak detection well top.Well of hunting leak includes pit shaft ontology, and pit shaft ontology includes pit shaft seat, pit shaft, the lower end of pit shaft seat It is fixed on the top of leak detection pipe trench, the upper end of pit shaft seat is plugged with pit shaft, and the other end of pit shaft is fixed on well lid support base, well Lid support base is equipped with the well lid of closing pit shaft.Leak detecting and alarming device is additionally provided in leak detection well, leak detecting and alarming device includes control Device, controller one end are connect by signal wire with liquid level sensor, and the other end is connect by signal wire with alarm.Level sensing Device is vacantly arranged in collecting-tank, and alarm is arranged on the well lid of leak detection well.
Further, leak detection well and the leak detecting and alarming device in leak detection pipe trench and the leak detection tube that is laid in are set in order to prevent Water supply and sewerage pipeline in ditch interacts, and will hunt leak the side wall setting of well and collecting-tank along inspection ditch pipe trench, the inspection of liquid level sensor edge The tube wall of blind hole enters in the collecting-tank of leak detection pipe trench lower part, and well of hunting leak has several, and leak detection well is along leak detection pipe trench length side To setting.
Further, controller includes A/D conversion module, one-chip computer module, power module, GPRS module, A/D modulus of conversion The input terminal of block is electrically connected with liquid level sensor, and the output end of A/D conversion module is electrically connected with the input terminal of one-chip computer module, single The output end of piece machine module is connect with alarm;Power module is electrically connected with one-chip computer module and GPRS module, for monolithic Machine module for power supply.GPRS module is used to send management console for the location information of optical signal or sound and light signal.In controller Middle setting GPRS module, when water supply and sewerage pipeline leaks, leaking area quickly can be transmitted to administrator by controller Console facilitates administrator timely to repair to the water supply and sewerage pipeline of leakage.
The water signal that the liquid level sensor of leak detecting and alarming device will test is transferred to A/D conversion module;A/D conversion module Optical signal or sound and light signal are converted by water signal, and is transferred in one-chip computer module, and one-chip computer module is by optical signal or sound The location information of optical signal is transferred to GPRS module;One-chip computer module controls the alarm equipment alarm, and GPRS module is by position Information is sent to management console.Water supply and sewerage pipeline rupture occurs and when leading to leak, liquid level sensor can and detect and incite somebody to action Information is transmitted in controller, and controller sends control for leaking area information by control alarm equipment alarm and through GPRS module Platform processed makes pipe-line maintenance personnel carry out water supply and sewerage pipeline maintenance in time.
Further, it in order to avoid at rainy day, rainwater enters in collecting-tank through the hole on well lid along leak detection well, causes Liquid level sensor is to catchment the 3/10 ~ 3/5 of tank depth at a distance from collecting-tank bottom of pond by the case where alarm false alarm, in order to It further prevents flowing water to enter through the hole on well lid and is flowed down along signal wire, triggering leak detecting and alarming device works, and misses Alarm condition, is additionally provided with waterproofing guaranteeding jacket on liquid level sensor, and the diameter of waterproofing guaranteeding jacket by upper end to lower end gradually Increase, make the water flowed down through waterproofing guaranteeding jacket under protective case marginal flow, prevents aqueous from contacting triggering liquid level with liquid level sensor Working sensor.
Further, leak detection well includes pit shaft ontology, and pit shaft ontology is made of plastic tube, including pit shaft seat, pit shaft, pit shaft The lower end of seat is fixed on the top of leak detection pipe trench, and the upper end of pit shaft seat is plugged with pit shaft, and the other end of pit shaft is fixed on well lid branch It supports on seat, the well lid of closing pit shaft is equipped on well lid support base.
Further, it is additionally provided with the bellmouth with socket in pit shaft seat upper end, is additionally provided with rubber ring at socket, under pit shaft End is equipped with the socket matched with bellmouth.Junction between pit shaft and well lid support base and pit shaft seat is close by polyurethane clay Envelope.Rubber ring more can closely be combined together between pit shaft seat and pit shaft, can further prevent in installation pit shaft seat When with pit shaft, because mechanism is destroyed between pit shaft or pit shaft seat.And polyurethane clay has excellent wearability, low Tenderness is soft, cementability is good, the feature that elasticity is good, cheap, is sealed with polyurethane clay to leak detection well seam crossing, energy Enough guarantee the compactness of seam crossing connection.
Further, the well inner wall of pit shaft is equipped with mounting groove, and controller is detachably arranged on mounting groove, in mounting groove Bottom wall on open up multiple through-holes, the water in mounting groove can be discharged in time, prevent the controller being arranged in mounting groove water inlet lead Cause controller failure.The signal wire to prevent connection controller and liquid level sensor is pullled disconnected due to gravity simultaneously, is being pacified Steel cable is additionally provided on tankage, wirerope is arranged parallel with the signal wire for connecting controller and liquid level sensor, wirerope It is used to support and protects signal wire.
Further, in order to make liquid level sensor be able to maintain verticality, liquid level sensor left and right in collecting-tank is prevented It waves, causes the destruction of liquid level sensor, be equipped with small drop ball in the lower end of wirerope, small drop ball is for stablizing liquid level sensor Vertical setting is in collecting-tank.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantage that:
1. by the setting of liquid level sensor, controller, alarm, can detect automatically water supply and sewerage pipeline whether leak, in discharge Can and alarm and administrative staff be notified to overhaul and safeguard when waterpipe leak.
2. leakage detection apparatus relatively simple convenience in laying, saves the construction period, reduces construction cost, well of hunting leak The recyclable recycling of pit shaft ontology later period.
3. the setting of the small drop ball in the lower end of wirerope can make that liquid level sensor is kept to keep vertical, and prevent level sensing Device is swung left and right in collecting-tank, causes the destruction of liquid level sensor.
4. the leak hunting method of water supply and sewerage pipeline of the invention is simple, efficient, the degree of automation is higher, do not need to plumbing Pipeline carries out the maintenance and maintenance of not timing, greatly reduces the workload of service personnel.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of leakage detection apparatus of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the portion leakage detection apparatus A enlarged drawing of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of controller in the present invention;
The plan view of the Double-well of Fig. 4 the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Wherein, 1. pit shaft ontology;2. pipe trench of hunting leak;3. well lid support base;4. well lid;5. collecting-tank;6. controller;7. liquid level passes Sensor;8. alarm;9. mounting groove;10. wirerope;11. pit shaft;12. pit shaft seat;13. small drop ball;14. waterproofing guaranteeding jacket; 61. A/D conversion module;62. one-chip computer module;63. power module;64. GPRS module.
Specific embodiment
Invention is described in detail in each embodiment shown in reference to the accompanying drawing, but it should be stated that, these realities The mode of applying not is limitation of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art according to these embodiments made by function, method or Equivalent transformation or substitution in person's structure, all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention within.
In the description of the present embodiment, it is to be understood that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of description the invention and simplifies description, rather than indicate Or imply that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore cannot understand For the limitation to the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " etc. are used for description purposes only, it is not understood to indicate or imply Relative importance or the quantity for implicitly indicating indicated technical characteristic.The feature of " first ", " second " etc. is defined as a result, It can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.In the description of the invention, unless otherwise indicated, The meaning of " plurality " is two or more.
Term " installation ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, be also possible to removable Connection is unloaded, or is integrally connected;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, it can also be in Between medium be indirectly connected, can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, can pass through Concrete condition understands concrete meaning of the above-mentioned term in the invention.
Embodiment 1:
It please join shown in Fig. 1 ~ 3, a kind of leakage detection apparatus of the water supply and sewerage pipeline of single leak detection well, in the present embodiment, leakage detection apparatus Including leak detection pipe trench 2, positioned at leak detection 2 top of pipe trench and with leak detection pipe trench 2 be connected 1 leak detection well, be located at leak detection pipe trench 2 under The line of centres of the collecting-tank 5 in portion, hunt leak well and collecting-tank 5 is perpendicular to the ground.
Leak detection well includes pit shaft ontology 1 made of PE is managed, and 1 lower end of pit shaft ontology is connected with leak detection pipe trench 2, upper end and ground Face is connected.1 upper end of pit shaft ontology is fixed on well lid support base 3, and closing pit shaft ontology 1 is equipped on well lid support base 3 Glass fibre well lid 4, the lower part of leak detection pipe trench 2 are equipped with collecting-tank 5, and collecting-tank 5 and leak detection pipe trench 2 are integrally formed, and collecting-tank 5 is 300mm molding is turned under leak detection 2 bottom plate of pipe trench, the size of collecting-tank 5 is 600*600mm.It is offered on the top plate of leak detection pipe trench 2 Diameter is the hole 200mm, and the lower end of pit shaft seat 12 is fixed on leak detection 2 top plate of pipe trench by the expansion bolt of 4 M12*100.Well 12 upper end of cylinder base is equipped with the bellmouth with socket, and rubber ring is additionally provided at socket, and 11 lower end of pit shaft is equipped with to match with bellmouth The socket of conjunction, pit shaft 11 are plugged and fixed in the upper end of pit shaft seat 12, and the diameter of pit shaft 11 is 200mm.In pit shaft 11 and well lid branch Junction between support seat 3 and pit shaft seat 12 is sealed by polyurethane clay.The other end of pit shaft 11 is fixed on well lid support base 3 On, along the center of well lid support base 3 to slope is externally provided on well lid support base 3, ramp slope is 1 °.
It further include controller 6 in leak detection well, controller 6 is arranged on the well inner wall of leak detection well, and one end of controller 6 is logical It crosses signal wire to connect with liquid level sensor 7, the other end of controller 6 is connect by signal wire with alarm 8.Liquid level sensor 7 In hanging setting collecting-tank 5, there are two alarm 8(, and a normal use, one is spare) it is arranged on the well lid 4 of leak detection well. Controller 6 includes A/D conversion module 61, one-chip computer module 62, power module 63, the input terminal and liquid level of A/D conversion module 61 Sensor 7 is electrically connected, and the output end of A/D conversion module 61 is electrically connected with the input terminal of one-chip computer module 62, one-chip computer module 62 Output end connect with alarm 8;Power module 63 is electrically connected with one-chip computer module 62, for powering to one-chip computer module 62.
Further, it at rainy day, in order to avoid rainwater enters in collecting-tank through the hole on well lid 4 along leak detection well, makes Liquid level sensor 7 is the 150mm of 5 depth of collecting-tank at a distance from 5 bottom of pond of collecting-tank by the case where at 8 false alarm of alarm, and Waterproofing guaranteeding jacket 14 is additionally provided on liquid level sensor 7, the diameter of waterproofing guaranteeding jacket 14 is gradually increased by upper end to lower end, is made The flowing water flowed down through waterproofing guaranteeding jacket 14 prevents flowing water from contacting and touching with liquid level sensor 7 under 14 marginal flow of waterproofing guaranteeding jacket Lotion level sensor 7 works.
Embodiment 2:
It please join shown in Fig. 1 ~ 4, a kind of leakage detection apparatus of the water supply and sewerage pipeline of Double-well, in the present embodiment, leakage detection apparatus packet Include leak detection pipe trench 2, positioned at leak detection 2 top of pipe trench and be connected with leak detection pipe trench 2 leak detection well, positioned at leak detection pipe trench 2 lower part Collecting-tank 5, leak detection well have 2, and leak detection well is arranged along leak detection 2 length direction of pipe trench, and the line of centres of hunt leak well and collecting-tank 5 It is perpendicular to the ground.
Well of hunting leak includes pit shaft ontology 1 made of stainless steel tube, is coated with waterproof on the inside and outside tube wall of pit shaft ontology 1 Layer, 1 lower end of pit shaft ontology are connected with leak detection pipe trench 2, and upper end is connected with ground.1 upper end of pit shaft ontology is fixed on well lid branch It supports on seat 3, the glass fibre well lid 4 of closing pit shaft ontology 1 is equipped on well lid support base 3, the lower part of leak detection pipe trench 2 is equipped with collection Pond 5, collecting-tank 5 and leak detection pipe trench 2 are integrally formed, and collecting-tank 5 is that 300mm molding, collecting-tank 5 are turned under leak detection 2 bottom plate of pipe trench Size be 400*400mm.It is the hole 200mm that diameter is offered on the top plate of leak detection pipe trench 2, and the lower end of pit shaft seat 12 passes through 4 The expansion bolt of a M12*100 is fixed on leak detection 2 top plate of pipe trench.Leak detection well and collecting-tank 5 are set along the side wall of inspection ditch pipe trench 2 It sets, liquid level sensor 7 enters in the collecting-tank 5 of leak detection 2 lower part of pipe trench along the tube wall of leak detection well.It is set in 12 upper end of pit shaft seat There is the bellmouth with socket, socket is additionally provided with rubber ring, and pit shaft 11 is plugged and fixed in the upper end of pit shaft seat 12, the diameter of pit shaft 11 For 200mm.Junction between pit shaft 11 and well lid support base 3 and pit shaft seat 12 is sealed by polyurethane clay.Pit shaft 11 The other end be fixed on well lid support base 3, along the center of well lid support base 3 to slope is externally provided on well lid support base 3, tiltedly The slope gradient is 1 °.
It further include controller 6 in leak detection well, controller 6 is arranged on the well inner wall of leak detection well, and one end of controller 6 is logical It crosses signal wire to connect with liquid level sensor 7, the other end of controller 6 is connect by signal wire with alarm 8.Liquid level sensor 7 In hanging setting collecting-tank 5, there are two alarm 8(, and a normal use, one is spare) it is arranged on the well lid 4 of leak detection well. Controller 6 includes A/D conversion module 61, one-chip computer module 62, power module 63, GPRS module 64, A/D conversion module 61 Input terminal is electrically connected with liquid level sensor 7, and the output end of A/D conversion module 61 is electrically connected with the input terminal of one-chip computer module 62, The output end of one-chip computer module 62 is connect with alarm 8 and GPRS module 64;Power module 63 is electrically connected with one-chip computer module 62, For powering to one-chip computer module 62.GPRS module 64 is used to send the location information of optical signal or sound and light signal to management control Platform processed.GPRS module 64 is set in controller 6, and when water supply and sewerage pipeline leaks, controller 6 can be quickly by leak Position is transmitted to administrator's console, and administrator is facilitated timely to repair to the water supply and sewerage pipeline of leakage.
At rainy day, in order to avoid rainwater enters in collecting-tank 5 through the hole on well lid 4 along leak detection well, alarm 8 is caused The case where false alarm, liquid level sensor 7 are the 100mm of 5 depth of collecting-tank at a distance from 5 bottom of pond of collecting-tank.And in level sensing It is additionally provided with waterproofing guaranteeding jacket 14 on device 7, and the diameter of waterproofing guaranteeding jacket 14 is gradually increased by upper end to lower end, makes to protect through waterproof The flowing water that sheath 14 flows down prevents flowing water from contacting with liquid level sensor 7 and triggers liquid level biography under 14 marginal flow of waterproofing guaranteeding jacket Sensor 7 works.
The well inner wall of pit shaft 11 is equipped with mounting groove 9, and controller 6 is detachably arranged on mounting groove 9, in mounting groove 9 Multiple through-holes are opened up on bottom wall, the water in mounting groove 9 can be discharged in time, prevent the water inlet of the controller being arranged in mounting groove 96 from leading Controller 6 is caused to fail.Meanwhile it is disconnected to prevent the signal wire of connection controller 6 and liquid level sensor 7 from being pullled due to gravity, Steel cable 10 is additionally provided on mounting groove 9, wirerope 10 is parallel with the signal wire for connecting controller 6 and liquid level sensor 7 Setting, wirerope 10 are used to support and protect signal wire.
Embodiment 3:
It please join shown in Fig. 1 ~ 3, a kind of leak detection well and leak detecting and alarming device hunted leak on pipe trench, in the present embodiment, leak detection dress Set including leak detection pipe trench 2, positioned at leak detection 2 top of pipe trench and with leak detection pipe trench 2 be connected leak detection well, be located at leak detection pipe trench 2 under The collecting-tank 5 in portion, leak detection well have 4, and leak detection well is arranged along leak detection 2 length direction of pipe trench, and the center of hunt leak well and collecting-tank 5 Line is perpendicular to the ground.
Leak detection well includes pit shaft ontology 1 made of PE is managed, and 1 lower end of pit shaft ontology is connected with leak detection pipe trench 2, upper end and ground Face is connected.1 upper end of pit shaft ontology is fixed on well lid support base 3, and closing pit shaft ontology 1 is equipped on well lid support base 3 Glass fibre well lid 4, the lower part of leak detection pipe trench 2 are equipped with collecting-tank 5, and collecting-tank 5 and leak detection pipe trench 2 are integrally formed, and collecting-tank 5 is 300mm molding is turned under leak detection 2 bottom plate of pipe trench, the size of collecting-tank 5 is 500*500mm.It is offered on the top plate of leak detection pipe trench 2 Diameter is the hole 200mm, and the lower end of pit shaft seat 12 is fixed on leak detection 2 top plate of pipe trench by the expansion bolt of 4 M12*100.Well 12 upper end of cylinder base is equipped with the bellmouth with socket, and rubber ring is additionally provided at socket, and 11 lower end of pit shaft is equipped with to match with bellmouth The socket of conjunction, pit shaft 11 are plugged and fixed in the upper end of pit shaft seat 12, and the diameter of pit shaft 11 is 200mm.In pit shaft 11 and well lid branch Junction between support seat 3 and pit shaft seat 12 is sealed by polyurethane clay.The other end of pit shaft 11 is fixed on well lid support base 3 On, along the center of well lid support base 3 to slope is externally provided on well lid support base 3, ramp slope is 1 °.
It further include controller 6 in leak detection well, controller 6 is arranged on the well inner wall of leak detection well, and one end of controller 6 is logical It crosses signal wire to connect with liquid level sensor 7, the other end of controller 6 is connect by signal wire with alarm 8.Liquid level sensor 7 In hanging setting collecting-tank 5, there are two alarm 8(, and a normal use, one is spare) it is arranged on the well lid 4 of leak detection well. Controller 6 includes A/D conversion module 61, one-chip computer module 62, power module 63, GPRS module 64, A/D conversion module 61 Input terminal is electrically connected with liquid level sensor 7, and the output end of A/D conversion module 61 is electrically connected with the input terminal of one-chip computer module 62, The output end of one-chip computer module 62 is connect with alarm 8 and GPRS module 64;Power module 63 is electrically connected with one-chip computer module 62, For powering to one-chip computer module 62.GPRS module 64 is used to send the location information of optical signal or sound and light signal to management control Platform processed.GPRS module 64 is set in controller 6, and when water supply and sewerage pipeline leaks, controller 6 can be quickly by leak Position is transmitted to administrator's console, and administrator is facilitated timely to repair to the water supply and sewerage pipeline of leakage.
At rainy day, in order to avoid rainwater enters in collecting-tank through the hole on well lid 4 along leak detection well, alarm 8 is caused Liquid level sensor 7 is the 90mm of 5 depth of collecting-tank at a distance from 5 bottom of pond of collecting-tank by the case where false alarm.And in level sensing It is additionally provided with waterproofing guaranteeding jacket 14 on device 7, and the diameter of waterproofing guaranteeding jacket 14 is gradually increased by upper end to lower end, makes to protect through waterproof The flowing water that sheath 14 flows down prevents flowing water from contacting with liquid level sensor 7 and triggers liquid level biography under 14 marginal flow of waterproofing guaranteeding jacket Sensor 7 works.
The well inner wall of pit shaft 11 is equipped with mounting groove 9, and controller 6 is detachably arranged on mounting groove 9, in mounting groove 9 Multiple through-holes are opened up on bottom wall, the water in mounting groove 9 can be discharged in time, prevent the water inlet of the controller being arranged in mounting groove 96 from leading Controller 6 is caused to fail.Meanwhile it is disconnected to prevent the signal wire of connection controller 6 and liquid level sensor 7 from being pullled due to gravity, Steel cable 10 is additionally provided on mounting groove 9, wirerope 10 is parallel with the signal wire for connecting controller 6 and liquid level sensor 7 Setting, wirerope 10 are used to support and protect signal wire.To make the controller 6 in mounting groove 9 keep drying, controller 6 is prevented It intakes and fails, be additionally provided with controller protective cover on 9 top of mounting groove, controller protective cover is fixedly connected on the leak detection well borehole wall On.
In order to make liquid level sensor 7 be able to maintain verticality, prevents liquid level sensor 7 to be swung left and right in collecting-tank 5, make At the destruction of liquid level sensor 7, it is equipped with small drop ball 13 in the lower end of wirerope 10, small drop ball 13 is for keeping liquid level sensor 7 steady Fixed vertical setting is in collecting-tank 5.
The course of work of leak detecting and alarming device in the leak detection well of the embodiment of the present invention 1 ~ 3 is:
1. the water signal that liquid level sensor will test is transferred to A/D conversion module;
2. water signal is converted optical signal or sound and light signal by A/D conversion module, and is transferred in one-chip computer module, and monolithic The location information of optical signal or sound and light signal is transferred to GPRS module by machine module;
3. one-chip computer module controls alarm equipment alarm, and location information is sent management console by GPRS module.
When water supply and sewerage pipeline occurs rupture and leads to leak, liquid level sensor can automatically detect and transmit information to In controller, controller sends console, pipeline for leaking area information by control alarm equipment alarm and through GPRS module Maintenance personnel carries out water supply and sewerage pipeline maintenance in time.By the setting of leak detecting and alarming device, repair and maintenance personnel can be largely reduced Workload, even if water leakage situation occurs for water supply and sewerage pipeline within night or non-working time, repair and maintenance personnel can also be with It receives water supply and sewerage pipeline and the information of leak occurs, and then repair in time, avoid the waste of water resource, it is hidden to reduce safety Suffer from, avoids the generation of peril.
The series of detailed descriptions listed above only for feasible embodiment of the invention specifically Protection scope bright, that they are not intended to limit the invention, it is all without departing from equivalent implementations made by technical spirit of the present invention Or change should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (8)

1. leak detection well and leak detecting and alarming device on a kind of leak detection pipe trench, including hunt leak pipe trench (2), be located in leak detection pipe trench (2) Portion and with leak detection pipe trench (2) be connected leak detection well, be located at leak detection pipe trench (2) lower part collecting-tank (5), be located at leak detection well top Well lid (4), it is characterised in that: the leak detection well includes pit shaft ontology (1), the pit shaft ontology (1) include pit shaft seat (12), Pit shaft (11), the lower end of the pit shaft seat (12) are fixed on the top of leak detection pipe trench (2), the upper end grafting of the pit shaft seat (12) Have the pit shaft (11), the other end of the pit shaft (11) is fixed on well lid support base (3), is set on well lid support base (3) There is the well lid (4) of closing pit shaft (11);
Leak detecting and alarming device is additionally provided in the leak detection well, the leak detecting and alarming device includes controller (6), the controller (6) one end is connect by signal wire with liquid level sensor (7), and the other end is connect by signal wire with alarm (8);The liquid level Sensor (7) is vacantly arranged in collecting-tank (5), and the alarm (8) is arranged on the well lid (4) of the leak detection well.
2. leak detection well and leak detecting and alarming device on a kind of leak detection pipe trench according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Leak detection well and collecting-tank (5) are along the side wall setting of inspection ditch pipe trench (2), and the liquid level sensor (7) is along the leak detection well Tube wall enters in the collecting-tank (5) of described leak detection pipe trench (2) lower part;And the leak detection well has several, the leak detection well is along institute State leak detection pipe trench (2) length direction setting.
3. leak detection well and leak detecting and alarming device on a kind of leak detection pipe trench according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described Controller (6) includes A/D conversion module (61), one-chip computer module (62), power module (63), GPRS module (64);
The water signal that the liquid level sensor (7) of the leak detecting and alarming device will test is transferred to A/D conversion module (61);A/D Water signal is converted optical signal or sound and light signal by conversion module (61), and is transferred in one-chip computer module (62), and single-chip microcontroller The location information of optical signal or sound and light signal is transferred to GPRS module (64) by module (62);One-chip computer module (62) control alarm Device (8) alarm, and location information is sent management console by GPRS module (64).
4. leak detection well and leak detecting and alarming device on a kind of leak detection pipe trench according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Liquid level sensor (7) is the 3/10 ~ 3/5 of the collecting-tank (5) depth at a distance from the collecting-tank (5) bottom of pond.
5. leak detection well and leak detecting and alarming device on a kind of leak detection pipe trench according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described It is additionally provided with the bellmouth with socket in pit shaft seat (12) upper end, is additionally provided with rubber ring at the socket, under the pit shaft (11) End is equipped with the socket matched with the bellmouth;
Junction between the pit shaft (11) and the well lid support base (3) and the pit shaft seat (12) passes through polyurethane clay Sealing.
6. leak detection well and leak detecting and alarming device on a kind of leak detection pipe trench according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described The well inner wall of pit shaft (11) is equipped with mounting groove (9), and the controller (6) is detachably arranged on the mounting groove (9);It is described The lower part of mounting groove (9) is equipped with several through-holes, and the through-hole is used for the water being discharged in the mounting groove (9).
7. leak detection well and leak detecting and alarming device on a kind of leak detection pipe trench according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described It is additionally provided on mounting groove (9) steel cable (10), the wirerope (10) passes with the controller (6) and the liquid level is connect The signal wire of sensor (7) is arranged parallel, and the wirerope (10) is used to support and protects the signal wire.
8. leak detection well and leak detecting and alarming device on a kind of leak detection pipe trench according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: described The lower end of wirerope (10) is equipped with small drop ball (13), and the small drop ball (13) is vertical for stablizing the liquid level sensor (7) Setting in the collecting-tank (5).
CN201811552532.0A 2018-12-19 2018-12-19 Leak detection well and leak detecting and alarming device on a kind of leak detection pipe trench Pending CN109723126A (en)

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