CN114775252A - Condensation and dehumidification clothes drying equipment based on semiconductor and method thereof - Google Patents

Condensation and dehumidification clothes drying equipment based on semiconductor and method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114775252A
CN114775252A CN202210336568.5A CN202210336568A CN114775252A CN 114775252 A CN114775252 A CN 114775252A CN 202210336568 A CN202210336568 A CN 202210336568A CN 114775252 A CN114775252 A CN 114775252A
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China
Prior art keywords
semiconductor
clothes drying
clothes
plate
top cover
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CN202210336568.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李奖励
胡明菊
金松哲
郭昌民
张海潮
种衍习
聂文文
吴启楠
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Skyworth Electric Co Ltd
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Skyworth Electric Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202210336568.5A priority Critical patent/CN114775252A/en
Publication of CN114775252A publication Critical patent/CN114775252A/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/20General details of domestic laundry dryers 
    • D06F58/26Heating arrangements, e.g. gas heating equipment
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F34/00Details of control systems for washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F34/14Arrangements for detecting or measuring specific parameters
    • D06F34/20Parameters relating to constructional components, e.g. door sensors
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F34/00Details of control systems for washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F34/14Arrangements for detecting or measuring specific parameters
    • D06F34/26Condition of the drying air, e.g. air humidity or temperature
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F34/00Details of control systems for washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F34/28Arrangements for program selection, e.g. control panels therefor; Arrangements for indicating program parameters, e.g. the selected program or its progress
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/20General details of domestic laundry dryers 
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/20General details of domestic laundry dryers 
    • D06F58/24Condensing arrangements
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/32Control of operations performed in domestic laundry dryers 
    • D06F58/34Control of operations performed in domestic laundry dryers  characterised by the purpose or target of the control
    • D06F58/36Control of operational steps, e.g. for optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry
    • D06F58/38Control of operational steps, e.g. for optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry of drying, e.g. to achieve the target humidity
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/32Control of operations performed in domestic laundry dryers 
    • D06F58/34Control of operations performed in domestic laundry dryers  characterised by the purpose or target of the control
    • D06F58/48Control of the energy consumption
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2103/00Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2103/28Air properties
    • D06F2103/32Temperature
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2103/00Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2103/58Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers related to condensation, e.g. condensate water level

Abstract

The invention discloses a condensation dehumidification clothes drying device based on a semiconductor and a method thereof, and relates to the technical field of household clothes dryers. The heating device aims to solve the problems that because the room-temperature gas needs to be continuously heated, the required power is large, generally more than 1000W, the power consumption is large, the hot air is directly discharged, the heat loss is large, and the resource waste is caused. The utility model provides a condensation dehumidification clothing drying equipment based on semiconductor, includes clothing drying machine case and activity top cap, clothing drying machine case one side upper end and activity top cap swing joint, and the water collector upper end is provided with circulation actuating mechanism. According to the semiconductor-based condensation dehumidification clothes drying equipment and the method thereof, the heat dissipation of the semiconductor is realized under the action of the fan, the auxiliary heating wires are used for carrying out auxiliary heating, meanwhile, moist and hot air can be converted into dry cold air, the dry cold air is converted into dry hot air, high-efficiency internal circulation dry hot air is not discharged outwards, the circulation is efficiently utilized, the energy consumption is greatly reduced, the power is low, and the environmental suitability is strong.

Description

Condensation dehumidification clothes drying equipment based on semiconductor and method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of household clothes dryers, in particular to condensation and dehumidification clothes drying equipment based on a semiconductor and a method thereof.
Background
At present, the large clothes dryer on the market adopts 'condensing' clothes drying, and the efficiency is obviously improved, however, the simple and economical hot air clothes dryers on the market all dry clothes through 'direct discharging', namely, hot air of the hot air blower is blown to wet clothes, and then the wet and hot air is directly discharged. The advantages of this method are that it uses common air heater, no need of complex circuit, simple structure and low cost. However, the following problems still exist in the practical use process:
1. because the room-temperature gas needs to be heated continuously, the required power is large, generally more than 1000W, the power consumption is large, the hot air is directly discharged, the heat loss is large, and the waste of resources is caused;
2. the air humidity is increased along with the water evaporation of the clothes, the dehumidification effect is greatly influenced, the clothes drying efficiency is low, and the clothes drying time is long, and especially when the environmental humidity is more than 90%, the effect is worse;
3. in order to ensure the clothes drying effect, the air temperature needs to be heated to more than 70 ℃, the chemical fiber clothes can be damaged to a certain extent due to overhigh temperature, the product practicability is influenced, the use flexibility is poor, the carrying is inconvenient, and the application range is narrow.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a condensation dehumidification clothes drying device based on a semiconductor and a method thereof, which realize the heat dissipation of the semiconductor under the action of a fan, assist a heating wire to carry out auxiliary heating, simultaneously convert damp and hot air into dry cold air, convert the dry cold air into dry hot air, and efficiently and internally circulate dry hot air, do not discharge the dry hot air outwards, are recycled and efficiently utilized, greatly reduce the energy consumption, have low power and strong environmental adaptability, and solve the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a condensation dehumidification clothing equipment of doing based on semiconductor, including dry clothing machine case and activity top cap, dry clothing machine case one side upper end and activity top cap swing joint, dry clothing machine case comprises dry clothing room and drive chamber, dry clothing machine incasement wall is provided with first baffle, first baffle separates dry clothing machine case for dry clothing room and drive chamber respectively, first baffle upper end is provided with the air outlet, first baffle lower extreme is provided with the cooling inlet, dry clothing room inner wall upper end both sides are provided with spacing card strip respectively, dry clothing room inner wall lower extreme with put thing grid plate fixed connection, it is provided with the condensing plate to put thing grid plate lower extreme, drive chamber inner wall lower surface and water collector fixed connection, the water collector upper end is provided with circulation actuating mechanism.
Furthermore, the clothes drying chamber is a box body with an opening at the upper end, the movable top cover is connected with the clothes drying chamber in a sleeved buckling mode, the lower surface of the movable top cover is provided with a sealing ring, clamping grooves matched with the limiting clamping strips are formed in the two sides of the sealing ring, and the limiting clamping strips are connected with the two sides of the sealing ring in a buckling mode.
Furthermore, the sealing ring and the outer wall of the movable top cover form a step, the opening of the movable top cover is upward, and two sides of the outer wall of the movable top cover are respectively contacted with the inner wall of the limiting clamping strip.
Furthermore, the object placing grid plate is arranged into a grid-shaped object placing plate, the object placing grid plate is slightly inclined towards one side of the driving chamber, and one side of the condensation plate penetrates through the cooling inlet and is placed on one side of the upper surface of the water receiving tray.
Furthermore, the upper surfaces of the condensing plates are respectively arranged into a corrugated shape, the condensing plates are obliquely arranged in the clothes drying machine box, the height of one side, close to the clothes drying chamber, of each condensing plate is higher than that of one side, close to the driving chamber, of each condensing plate, and the condenser is arranged on the lower surface of each condensing plate.
Furthermore, the circulating driving mechanism comprises a cold conduction block, a semiconductor and a heating fin, a temperature conduction head is arranged on the lower surface of the cold conduction block, the upper surface of the cold conduction block is fixedly connected with the semiconductor, and the upper surface of the semiconductor is fixedly connected with the heating fin.
Furthermore, a fan is arranged on one side of the heating fin, one side of the fan is fixedly connected with an auxiliary heating wire through a bolt, the auxiliary heating wire is arranged on one side of an air outlet, the air outlet is not less than one, the air outlet is evenly distributed on the upper end of the first partition plate, an air channel is formed in the other end of the heating fin, and the lower end of the air channel is arranged on one side of the condensation plate.
Furthermore, the semiconductor adopts 40mmx40mm semiconductor refrigeration piece, the refrigeration piece power is one of 12V, 2A and 24W, and the auxiliary heating wire power is 100W.
Furthermore, the clothes drying machine box is set to be a cuboid of 300mmx250mmx100mm, a microcomputer controller is installed in the clothes drying machine box, and the height of the movable top cover is 100 mm.
The invention provides another technical scheme, and a dehumidifying and drying method of condensation dehumidifying and drying equipment based on a semiconductor comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: taking out the movable top cover in the clothes drying machine box, putting wet clothes to be dried, turning over the movable top cover, and covering the movable top cover downwards;
step two: the power supply is connected, the microcomputer controller provides a 12v 2A direct-current power supply for the semiconductor, the hot end of the semiconductor is heated, the cold end of the semiconductor is refrigerated, the fan is started, the green lamp is normally on, the microcomputer controller indicates the relay, the auxiliary heating wire is started, the green indicating lamp flickers, and the auxiliary heating wire works;
step three: hot air flows downwards to the low-temperature condensing plate through wet clothes to generate condensed water, the condensed water flows into the lower water receiving tray along the inclined surface of the condensing plate, the dried and cooled air flows into the top air channel from bottom to top through the right air channel and is sucked into the heating fins by the fan to cool the heating fins, and the air is heated;
step four: air enters the auxiliary heating wire through the fan, is further heated to become dry hot air, enters the clothes drying chamber through the air outlet and is suitable for drying clothes;
step five: when the temperature Tdry in the cavity is greater than TdM, the auxiliary heating wire stops working, the green indication is normally on, when the surface temperature Tchip of the semiconductor is greater than TcM, the semiconductor stops working due to overheat protection, the red light flickers, but the fan continues to operate for less than 10 minutes, the Tchip is less than TcM, and the red light is normally on; and after the fan continuously operates for more than 10 minutes, if Tchip is greater than TcM, giving an alarm by sound, and enabling the whole machine to quit the working state.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention provides a semiconductor-based condensation dehumidification clothes drying device and a method thereof.A clothes drying machine case adopts a microcomputer controller to monitor the air temperature in an inner cavity and the temperature of a refrigerating sheet, thereby intelligently controlling the starting and stopping of the refrigerating sheet and the starting and stopping of a heating wire so as to meet ideal clothes drying temperature at different environmental temperatures.
2. According to the condensation dehumidification clothes drying equipment based on the semiconductor and the method thereof, the movable top cover is of a turnover structure, the height is adjustable, the practicability is improved, the semiconductor refrigeration technology is used for condensation dehumidification of a small clothes dryer, the size is small, the weight is light, the flexibility is strong, the application range is expanded, the process is simple, the production cost is greatly reduced, and the benefit of enterprises is benefited.
3. According to the semiconductor-based condensation dehumidification clothes drying equipment and the method thereof, the placement of clothes is facilitated through the storage grid plate, meanwhile, moisture in the clothes is separated from the clothes, the semiconductor provides a cold source to be matched with the condenser to achieve condensation dehumidification, the moisture in the wet clothes is condensed, the clothes drying efficiency of the clothes drying cabinet is improved, and the clothes drying time is shortened.
4. According to the condensation dehumidification clothes drying equipment and method based on the semiconductor, heat dissipation of the semiconductor is achieved under the action of the fan, the auxiliary heating wire is used for auxiliary heating, wet and hot air can be converted into dry cold air, the dry cold air is converted into dry hot air, high-efficiency internal circulation dry hot air is achieved, outward emission is avoided, circulation is achieved in a high-efficiency mode, energy consumption is greatly reduced, power is low, and environmental adaptability is high.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the overall construction of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of another aspect of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial structural cutaway perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a first separator plate and a cold plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the cyclical drive mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the semiconductor of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a clothes drying cabinet; 11. a clothes drying chamber; 12. a drive chamber; 13. a first separator; 14. an air outlet; 15. a cooling inlet; 16. limiting clamping strips; 17. a storage grid plate; 18. a condensing plate; 19. a water pan; 2. a movable top cover; 3. a circulating drive mechanism; 31. a cold conducting block; 32. a semiconductor; 33. a heat-generating fin; 34. a thermal head; 4. a fan; 5. an auxiliary heating wire.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a semiconductor-based condensing dehumidifying clothes drying device comprises a clothes drying machine case 1 and a movable top cover 2, wherein the upper end of one side of the clothes drying machine case 1 is movably connected with the movable top cover 2, a microcomputer controller is installed in the clothes drying machine case 1, the microcomputer controller is adopted to monitor the air temperature in an inner cavity and the temperature of a refrigerating sheet, so as to intelligently control the starting and stopping of the refrigerating sheet and the starting and stopping of a heating wire, so as to meet the ideal clothes drying temperature under different environmental temperatures, when the temperature of the refrigerating sheet is overheated, the controller cuts off power supply to realize overheating protection, the controller is utilized to realize the timing of 30-120min and the setting of 1-2-3 gear positions of the clothes drying speed, the clothes drying machine case 1 consists of a clothes drying chamber 11 and a driving chamber 12, a first partition plate 13 is arranged on the inner wall of the clothes drying machine case 1, the first partition plate 13 divides the clothes drying machine case 1 into the clothes drying chamber 11 and the driving chamber 12 respectively, the upper end of the first clapboard 13 is provided with an air outlet 14, the lower end of the first clapboard 13 is provided with a cooling inlet 15, two sides of the upper end of the inner wall of the clothes drying chamber 11 are respectively provided with a limiting clamping strip 16, the lower end of the inner wall of the clothes drying chamber 11 is fixedly connected with an object placing grid plate 17, the lower end of the object placing grid plate 17 is provided with a condensing plate 18, the lower surface of the inner wall of the driving chamber 12 is fixedly connected with a water receiving disc 19, the upper end of the water receiving disc 19 is provided with a circulation driving mechanism 3, the clothes drying machine case 1 is set to be a cuboid of 300mmx250mmx100mm, the height of the movable top cover 2 is 100mm, the semiconductor refrigeration technology is used for condensation dehumidification of a small-sized clothes dryer, the size is small, the weight is light, the process is simple, the production cost is greatly reduced, and the benefit of enterprises is benefited.
Referring to fig. 3-4, the clothes drying chamber 11 is a box with an open upper end, the movable top cover 2 is connected with the clothes drying chamber 11 in a nested and buckled manner, the lower surface of the movable top cover 2 is provided with a sealing ring, the two sides of the sealing ring are provided with clamping grooves matched with the limiting clamping strips 16, the limiting clamping strips 16 are buckled and connected with the two sides of the sealing ring, the sealing ring and the outer wall of the movable top cover 2 form steps, the opening of the movable top cover 2 is upward, the two sides of the outer wall of the movable top cover 2 are respectively contacted with the inner walls of the limiting clamping strips 16, the movable top cover 2 is of a turnover structure and adjustable in height, the height is only 100mm when in storage, when in use, the height is 150mm, one piece of shirt or a plurality of small underwear can be accommodated, the small size of travel is satisfied, the clothes dryer can rapidly 'lift volume' into a full-size shirt, the practicability is improved, the flexibility is strong, the application range is expanded, the storage grid plate 17 is arranged as a grid-shaped storage plate, the object placing grid plate 17 is slightly inclined towards one side of the driving chamber 12, one side of the condensing plate 18 penetrates through the cooling inlet 15 and is placed on one side of the upper surface of the water receiving disc 19, the upper surface of the condensing plate 18 is respectively set to be corrugated, the condensing plate 18 is obliquely installed in the clothes drying cabinet 1, one side of the condensing plate 18 close to the clothes drying chamber 11 is higher than one side close to the driving chamber 12, a condenser is installed on the lower surface of the condensing plate 18, the clothes can be conveniently placed through the object placing grid plate 17, meanwhile, moisture in the clothes is separated from the clothes, the moisture flows to the condensing plate 18, condensation dehumidification is achieved through the condenser, the moisture in the wet clothes is condensed, the wet hot air is converted into dry hot air, the clothes drying efficiency of the clothes drying cabinet 1 is improved, and the clothes drying time is shortened.
Referring to fig. 5-6, the circulation driving mechanism 3 includes a cooling guide block 31, a semiconductor 32 and a heating fin 33, a thermal head 34 is disposed on the lower surface of the cooling guide block 31, the upper surface of the cooling guide block 31 is fixedly connected with the semiconductor 32, the upper surface of the semiconductor 32 is fixedly connected with the heating fin 33, the semiconductor 32 adopts a 40mmx40mm semiconductor refrigerating sheet, the power of the refrigerating sheet is one of 12V, 2A and 24W, so as to provide a cold source, the cooling sheet is condensed by a condenser, the heat dissipation of the semiconductor 32 is realized under the action of a fan 4, the hot air circulation in the clothes is realized through an air outlet 14 and a cooling inlet 15, the hot air is not discharged outside the clothes drying cabinet 1, the circulation utilization is sufficient, the energy is saved, a fan 4 is disposed on one side of the heating fin 33, a fan 4 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary heating wire 5 through a bolt, the auxiliary heating wire 5 is disposed on one side of the air outlet 14, the air outlet 14 is provided with at least one air outlet, the air outlet is uniformly distributed at the upper end of the first partition plate 13, the other end of the heating fin 33 is provided with an air duct, the lower end of the air duct is arranged on one side of the condensation plate 18, the power of the auxiliary heating wire 5 is 100W, the auxiliary heating wire 5 is used for carrying out auxiliary heating, the air temperature of an inner cavity of the clothes dryer is 50 ℃ at the ambient temperature of 0-38 ℃, dehumidification, clothes drying and energy conservation are realized, the energy consumption is greatly reduced, the power is low, and the environmental adaptability is strong.
A dehumidifying and drying method of semiconductor-based condensing dehumidifying and drying equipment comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: taking out the movable top cover 2 in the clothes drying cabinet 1, putting wet clothes to be dried, turning over the movable top cover 2, and covering the movable top cover 2 downwards;
step two: the power supply is connected, the microcomputer controller provides a 12v 2A direct-current power supply for the semiconductor 32, the hot end of the semiconductor 32 heats, the cold end refrigerates, the cooling fan starts, the green lamp is normally on, the microcomputer controller indicates the relay, the auxiliary heating wire 5 is started, the green indicator lamp flickers, and the auxiliary heating wire 5 works;
step three: the hot air flows downwards to the low-temperature condensing plate 18 through wet clothes to generate condensed water, the condensed water flows into the lower water receiving tray 19 along the inclined surface of the condensing plate 18, the dried and cooled air flows into the top air duct from bottom to top through the right air duct, is sucked into the heating fins 33 by the fan 4 to cool the heating fins 33, and the air is heated;
step four: air enters the auxiliary heating wire 5 through the fan 4, is further heated to become dry hot air, enters the clothes drying chamber 11 through the air outlet 14 and is suitable for drying clothes;
step five: when the temperature Tdry in the cavity is greater than TdM, the auxiliary heating wire 5 stops working, the green indication is normally on, when the surface temperature Tchip of the semiconductor 32 is greater than TcM, the overheating protection is carried out, the semiconductor 32 stops working, the red light flickers, but the fan 4 continues to operate, the fan 4 continuously operates for less than 10 minutes, the Tchip is less than TcM, and the red light is normally on; after the fan 4 continuously runs for more than 10 minutes and Tchip is greater than TcM, the sound alarm is given, and the whole machine quits the working state.
To sum up, the semiconductor-based condensation dehumidification clothes drying device and the method thereof, the clothes drying cabinet 1 adopts the microcomputer controller to monitor the air temperature in the inner cavity and the temperature of the refrigeration piece, thereby intelligently controlling the start and stop of the refrigeration piece and the start and stop of the heating wire to meet the ideal clothes drying temperature under different environmental temperatures, when the temperature of the refrigeration piece is overheated, the controller cuts off the power supply to realize the overheat protection, the semiconductor refrigeration technology is used for the condensation dehumidification of the small clothes dryer, the volume is small, the weight is light, the process is simple, the production cost is greatly reduced, the benefit of enterprises is facilitated, the movable top cover 2 is arranged into a turnover structure, the height is adjustable, the small size of the travel storage is met, the clothes dryer which can rapidly 'lift the volume' into the full-size shirt improves the practicability, the flexibility is strong, the application range is expanded, and the clothes can be conveniently placed through the object placing grid plate 17, meanwhile, moisture in clothes and clothes are separated and flow to the condensing plate 18, a cold source provided by the semiconductor 32 is matched with the condenser to realize condensation dehumidification, the moisture in wet clothes is condensed, damp and hot air is converted into dry and hot air, the clothes drying efficiency of the clothes drying case 1 is improved, the clothes drying time is reduced, the heat dissipation of the semiconductor 32 is realized under the action of the fan 4, the hot air circulation in the clothes is realized through the air outlet 14 and the cooling inlet 15, the heat of air is not removed to the outside of the clothes drying case 1, the air is fully recycled, high efficiency and energy conservation are realized, the auxiliary heating wire 5 is used for auxiliary heating, the air temperature of an inner cavity of the clothes dryer is 50 ℃ at the ambient temperature of 0-38 ℃, the dehumidification, the clothes drying and the energy conservation are realized, the energy consumption is greatly reduced, the power is low, and the environmental adaptability is strong.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered as the technical solutions and the inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a condensation dehumidification clothing drying equipment based on semiconductor, includes clothing drying machine case (1) and activity top cap (2), its characterized in that: the clothes drying machine comprises a clothes drying machine case (1), a movable top cover (2) and a driving chamber (12), wherein the upper end of one side of the clothes drying machine case (1) is movably connected with the movable top cover (2), the clothes drying machine case (1) is composed of a clothes drying chamber (11) and the driving chamber (12), a first partition plate (13) is arranged on the inner wall of the clothes drying machine case (1), the clothes drying machine case (1) is divided into the clothes drying chamber (11) and the driving chamber (12) by the first partition plate (13), an air outlet (14) is formed in the upper end of the first partition plate (13), a cooling inlet (15) is formed in the lower end of the first partition plate (13), limiting clamping strips (16) are respectively arranged on two sides of the upper end of the inner wall of the clothes drying chamber (11), the lower end of the inner wall of the clothes drying chamber (11) is fixedly connected with an object placing grid plate (17), a condensing plate (18) is arranged on the lower end of the object placing grid plate (17), the lower surface of the inner wall of the driving chamber (12) is fixedly connected with a water receiving plate (19), and a circulating driving mechanism (3) is arranged on the upper end of the water receiving plate (19).
2. A semiconductor-based condensing dehumidifying drying apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the clothes drying chamber (11) is a box body with an opening at the upper end, the movable top cover (2) is connected with the clothes drying chamber (11) in a nested buckling mode, the lower surface of the movable top cover (2) is provided with a sealing ring, the two sides of the sealing ring are provided with clamping grooves matched with the limiting clamping strips (16), and the limiting clamping strips (16) are connected with the two sides of the sealing ring in a buckling mode.
3. A semiconductor-based condensing dehumidifying drying apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the sealing ring and the outer wall of the movable top cover (2) form a step, the opening of the movable top cover (2) is upward, and two sides of the outer wall of the movable top cover (2) are respectively contacted with the inner wall of the limiting clamping strip (16).
4. A semiconductor-based condensing dehumidifying drying apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the storage grid plate (17) is arranged to be a grid-shaped storage plate, the storage grid plate (17) is slightly inclined towards one side of the driving chamber (12), and one side of the condensation plate (18) penetrates through the cooling inlet (15) and is placed on one side of the upper surface of the water receiving disc (19).
5. A semiconductor-based condensing dehumidifying drying apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper surfaces of the condensing plates (18) are respectively arranged to be corrugated, the condensing plates (18) are obliquely arranged in the clothes drying cabinet (1), the height of one side, close to the clothes drying chamber (11), of each condensing plate (18) is higher than that of one side, close to the driving chamber (12), of each condensing plate, and condensers are arranged on the lower surfaces of the condensing plates (18).
6. A semiconductor-based condensing dehumidifying drying apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the circulating driving mechanism (3) comprises a cold conduction block (31), a semiconductor (32) and a heating fin (33), a temperature conduction head (34) is arranged on the lower surface of the cold conduction block (31), the upper surface of the cold conduction block (31) is fixedly connected with the semiconductor (32), and the upper surface of the semiconductor (32) is fixedly connected with the heating fin (33).
7. A semiconductor-based condensing dehumidifying drying apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein: heating fin (33) one side is provided with fan (4), and fan (4) one side is through bolt and auxiliary heating wire (5) fixed connection, and auxiliary heating wire (5) set up in air outlet (14) one side, and air outlet (14) set up to be no less than one and respectively evenly distributed in first baffle (13) upper end, and the heating fin (33) other end is provided with the wind channel, and the wind channel lower extreme sets up in condensing plate (18) one side.
8. A semiconductor-based condensing dehumidifying drying apparatus as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the semiconductor (32) adopts 40mmx40mm semiconductor refrigerating sheets, the power of the refrigerating sheets is one of 12V, 2A and 24W, and the power of the auxiliary heating wire (5) is 100W.
9. A semiconductor-based condensing dehumidifying drying apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the clothes drying machine box (1) is a cuboid with the thickness of 300mmx250mmx100mm, a microcomputer controller is installed in the clothes drying machine box (1), and the height of the movable top cover (2) is 100 mm.
10. A dehumidifying method for drying clothes by semiconductor-based condensing dehumidifying drying apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein: the method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: taking out the movable top cover (2) in the clothes drying cabinet (1), putting wet clothes to be dried, and covering the movable top cover (2) downwards after turning over the movable top cover (2);
step two: a power supply is connected, a microcomputer controller provides a 12v 2A direct-current power supply for a semiconductor (32), the hot end of the semiconductor (32) heats, the cold end of the semiconductor (32) refrigerates, a fan (4) is started, a green lamp is normally on, the microcomputer controller indicates a relay, an auxiliary heating wire (5) is started, the green indicator lamp flickers, and the auxiliary heating wire (5) works;
step three: hot air flows downwards to the low-temperature condensation plate (18) through wet clothes to generate condensed water, the condensed water flows into the lower water receiving tray (19) along the inclined surface of the condensation plate (18), the dried and cooled air flows into the top air channel from bottom to top through the right air channel, and is sucked into the heating fins (33) by the fan (4), so that the heating fins (33) are cooled, and the air is heated;
step four: air enters the auxiliary heating wire (5) through the fan (4), is further heated to become dry hot air, enters the clothes drying chamber (11) through the air outlet (14) and is suitable for drying clothes;
step five: when the temperature Tdry in the cavity is greater than TdM, the auxiliary heating wire (5) stops working, the green indication is normally on, when the surface temperature Tchip of the semiconductor (32) is greater than TcM, the semiconductor (32) stops working, the red light flickers, but the fan (4) continues to operate, the fan (4) continuously operates for less than 10 minutes, the Tchip is less than TcM, and the red light is normally on; after the fan (4) continuously runs for more than 10 minutes and Tchip is greater than TcM, the sound alarm is given, and the whole machine quits the working state.
CN202210336568.5A 2022-03-31 2022-03-31 Condensation and dehumidification clothes drying equipment based on semiconductor and method thereof Pending CN114775252A (en)

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