CN114774282B - Critical algae for co-producing gamma-aminobutyric acid and asiatic acid and application thereof - Google Patents
Critical algae for co-producing gamma-aminobutyric acid and asiatic acid and application thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114774282B CN114774282B CN202210420496.2A CN202210420496A CN114774282B CN 114774282 B CN114774282 B CN 114774282B CN 202210420496 A CN202210420496 A CN 202210420496A CN 114774282 B CN114774282 B CN 114774282B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- scsio
- algae
- acid
- culture
- gaba
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- BTCSSZJGUNDROE-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-aminobutyric acid Chemical compound NCCCC(O)=O BTCSSZJGUNDROE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 105
- 229960003692 gamma aminobutyric acid Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- OGNSCSPNOLGXSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-DABA Natural products NCCC(N)C(O)=O OGNSCSPNOLGXSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- JXSVIVRDWWRQRT-UYDOISQJSA-N asiatic acid Chemical compound C1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@](C)(CO)[C@@H]2CC[C@@]3(C)[C@]4(C)CC[C@@]5(C(O)=O)CC[C@@H](C)[C@H](C)[C@H]5C4=CC[C@@H]3[C@]21C JXSVIVRDWWRQRT-UYDOISQJSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 229940011658 asiatic acid Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- LBGFKBYMNRAMFC-PYSQTNCISA-N asiatic acid Natural products C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@]3(C)C(=CC[C@@H]4[C@@]5(C)C[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@](C)(CO)[C@@H]5CC[C@@]34C)[C@]2(C)[C@H]1C)C(=O)O LBGFKBYMNRAMFC-PYSQTNCISA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- CLXOLTFMHAXJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N esculentic acid Natural products C12CC=C3C4CC(C)(C(O)=O)CCC4(C(O)=O)CCC3(C)C1(C)CCC1C2(C)CCC(O)C1(CO)C CLXOLTFMHAXJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium nitrate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004317 sodium nitrate Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000010344 sodium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical group O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- LXAHHHIGZXPRKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-fluoro-2-methylpyridine Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(F)C=N1 LXAHHHIGZXPRKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- FRHBOQMZUOWXQL-UHFFFAOYSA-L ammonium ferric citrate Chemical compound [NH4+].[Fe+3].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O FRHBOQMZUOWXQL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- LLSDKQJKOVVTOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium chloride dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.[Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] LLSDKQJKOVVTOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940052299 calcium chloride dihydrate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- QGUAJWGNOXCYJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt dinitrate hexahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.[Co+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O QGUAJWGNOXCYJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000365 copper sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- ZPWVASYFFYYZEW-UHFFFAOYSA-L dipotassium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].OP([O-])([O-])=O ZPWVASYFFYYZEW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960004642 ferric ammonium citrate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004313 iron ammonium citrate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000000011 iron ammonium citrate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- WRUGWIBCXHJTDG-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium sulfate heptahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Mg+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O WRUGWIBCXHJTDG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940061634 magnesium sulfate heptahydrate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- BEYCFZBNRLPHEP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(II) chloride dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.[Cl-].[Cl-].[Mn+2] BEYCFZBNRLPHEP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- RWVGQQGBQSJDQV-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;3-[[4-[(e)-[4-(4-ethoxyanilino)phenyl]-[4-[ethyl-[(3-sulfonatophenyl)methyl]azaniumylidene]-2-methylcyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-ylidene]methyl]-n-ethyl-3-methylanilino]methyl]benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC(OCC)=CC=C1NC1=CC=C(C(=C2C(=CC(C=C2)=[N+](CC)CC=2C=C(C=CC=2)S([O-])(=O)=O)C)C=2C(=CC(=CC=2)N(CC)CC=2C=C(C=CC=2)S([O-])(=O)=O)C)C=C1 RWVGQQGBQSJDQV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- RZLVQBNCHSJZPX-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate heptahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O RZLVQBNCHSJZPX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012737 fresh medium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000013376 functional food Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 12
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 7
- 241000588748 Klebsiella Species 0.000 description 7
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 239000002207 metabolite Substances 0.000 description 7
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 241000195628 Chlorophyta Species 0.000 description 6
- 241000168517 Haematococcus lacustris Species 0.000 description 6
- 241000588746 Raoultella planticola Species 0.000 description 6
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 108020004463 18S ribosomal RNA Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 244000146462 Centella asiatica Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000004032 Centella asiatica Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002054 inoculum Substances 0.000 description 4
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 4
- YJPIGAIKUZMOQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Melatonin Natural products COC1=CC=C2N(C(C)=O)C=C(CCN)C2=C1 YJPIGAIKUZMOQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229960003987 melatonin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- DRLFMBDRBRZALE-UHFFFAOYSA-N melatonin Chemical compound COC1=CC=C2NC=C(CCNC(C)=O)C2=C1 DRLFMBDRBRZALE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000007269 microbial metabolism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000877 morphologic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 230000001603 reducing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000029663 wound healing Effects 0.000 description 3
- 108020004414 DNA Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000018997 Growth Hormone Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010051696 Growth Hormone Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 241000206572 Rhodophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- OIPILFWXSMYKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetylcholine Chemical compound CC(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C OIPILFWXSMYKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960004373 acetylcholine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000036772 blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003925 brain function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010015037 epilepsy Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000003797 essential amino acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020776 essential amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- -1 feeds Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004153 glucose metabolism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000122 growth hormone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000411851 herbal medicine Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000037356 lipid metabolism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000013028 medium composition Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035479 physiological effects, processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003405 preventing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009759 skin aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000019901 Anxiety disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000208173 Apiaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- LZZYPRNAOMGNLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Cetrimonium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C LZZYPRNAOMGNLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 206010010904 Convulsion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000206584 Cyanidium caldarium Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000007400 DNA extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000061508 Eriobotrya japonica Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009008 Eriobotrya japonica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000008214 Glutamate decarboxylase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091022930 Glutamate decarboxylase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000003332 Ilex aquifolium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002296 Ilex sandwicensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002294 Ilex volkensiana Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000588754 Klebsiella sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001355011 Klebsormidium elegans Species 0.000 description 1
- LEVWYRKDKASIDU-IMJSIDKUSA-N L-cystine Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)[C@@H]([NH3+])CSSC[C@H]([NH3+])C([O-])=O LEVWYRKDKASIDU-IMJSIDKUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-VIFPVBQESA-N L-tryptophane Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108091028043 Nucleic acid sequence Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108020005120 Plant DNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241001531051 Potentilla chinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000195474 Sargassum Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000234181 Syzygium samarangense Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012096 Syzygium samarangense Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tryptophan Natural products C1=CC=C2C(CC(N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000251539 Vertebrata <Metazoa> Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001773 anti-convulsant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001430 anti-depressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003110 anti-inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000259 anti-tumor effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001961 anticonvulsive agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000935 antidepressant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005513 antidepressants Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003965 antiepileptics Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036506 anxiety Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002249 anxiolytic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000949 anxiolytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003169 central nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036461 convulsion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012136 culture method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960003067 cystine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000006114 decarboxylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004925 denaturation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036425 denaturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001976 improved effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052743 krypton Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DNNSSWSSYDEUBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N krypton atom Chemical compound [Kr] DNNSSWSSYDEUBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004895 liquid chromatography mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009630 liquid culture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000401 methanolic extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012452 mother liquor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930014626 natural product Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004112 neuroprotection Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002858 neurotransmitter agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000879 optical micrograph Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000243 photosynthetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001766 physiological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035790 physiological processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012257 pre-denaturation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012163 sequencing technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002087 whitening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
- A23K10/16—Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
- A23K10/16—Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions
- A23K10/18—Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions of live microorganisms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/105—Aliphatic or alicyclic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/142—Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/185—Acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof, e.g. sulfur acids, imidic, hydrazonic or hydroximic acids
- A61K31/19—Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid
- A61K31/195—Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid having an amino group
- A61K31/197—Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid having an amino group the amino and the carboxyl groups being attached to the same acyclic carbon chain, e.g. gamma-aminobutyric acid [GABA], beta-alanine, epsilon-aminocaproic acid or pantothenic acid
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/56—Compounds containing cyclopenta[a]hydrophenanthrene ring systems; Derivatives thereof, e.g. steroids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/02—Algae
- A61K36/05—Chlorophycota or chlorophyta (green algae), e.g. Chlorella
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/40—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing nitrogen
- A61K8/44—Aminocarboxylic acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. aminocarboxylic acids containing sulfur; Salts; Esters or N-acylated derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/63—Steroids; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/96—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution
- A61K8/97—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution from algae, fungi, lichens or plants; from derivatives thereof
- A61K8/9706—Algae
- A61K8/9722—Chlorophycota or Chlorophyta [green algae], e.g. Chlorella
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
- A61P1/16—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system for liver or gallbladder disorders, e.g. hepatoprotective agents, cholagogues, litholytics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P17/00—Drugs for dermatological disorders
- A61P17/02—Drugs for dermatological disorders for treating wounds, ulcers, burns, scars, keloids, or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/24—Antidepressants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P29/00—Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/06—Antihyperlipidemics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/08—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis
- A61P3/10—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis for hyperglycaemia, e.g. antidiabetics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
- A61Q19/08—Anti-ageing preparations
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N1/00—Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
- C12N1/12—Unicellular algae; Culture media therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P13/00—Preparation of nitrogen-containing organic compounds
- C12P13/005—Amino acids other than alpha- or beta amino acids, e.g. gamma amino acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P21/00—Preparation of peptides or proteins
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P33/00—Preparation of steroids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Obesity (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kriging algae for co-producing gamma-aminobutyric acid and asiatic acid and application thereof, belonging to the field of microalgae application. Specifically, the invention provides a Klebsoldium (Klebsoldium sp.) SCSIO-46743 with the preservation number: CCTCCNO: m20211537. Compared with other production raw materials for enriching GABA and asiatic acid, the algae strain has short culture period, is not influenced by factors such as environment, region, seasonality and the like, can quickly adjust the production of the raw materials according to the market demands so as to meet the gap of the raw materials, and can be used for producing GABA and asiatic acid and related health care/functional foods, feeds, medicines, chemical materials, cosmetics, biological products for agriculture/forestry and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of microalgae application, in particular to a kriging algae for co-producing gamma-aminobutyric acid and asiatic acid and application thereof.
Background
Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), also known as 4-aminobutyric acid, is a natural amino acid composed of non-proteins, and is widely found in vertebrates, plants, and microorganisms. GABA is an important central nervous system inhibitory neurotransmitter in mammals, and has been reported to have various physiological activities such as activating glucose metabolism in the brain, promoting acetylcholine synthesis, anticonvulsant, lowering blood pressure, improving brain function, promoting growth hormone secretion, improving lipid metabolism, anxiolytic, preventing epilepsy, preventing skin aging, delaying brain aging, enhancing reproductive function, and the like. Based on the above-mentioned various physiological functions, GABA has been classified as a new resource food in China. In addition, GABA plays an important role in stress-tolerant physiology of plants and regulation thereof. Therefore, the GABA has wide prospect in the fields of medicines, foods, health products, feeds, cosmetics, biological products for agriculture and forestry and the like. There are 3 methods for GABA production, including chemical synthesis, plant enrichment and microbial metabolism. The chemical synthesis method has the advantages of more synthesis byproducts and poor product safety because of the harsh reaction conditions, so that the product prepared by the method is limited in the application field. Currently, most GABA products are produced by microbial metabolism and plant enrichment. The microbial metabolism method is a fermentation method, and the glutamic acid decarboxylase in the microorganism with high biological safety is utilized to catalyze the decarboxylation reaction to produce GABA. The microbial fermentation process is a heterotrophic process and is easily polluted by other microorganisms, so that the method has high requirements on environment and equipment. The plant enrichment method is to separate and extract GABA from plants with higher GABA content, however, most higher plants have lower GABA content, and some microalgae can also enrich GABA, but the types are very limited, and more microalgae with application value for developing GABA need to be deeply excavated.
Asiatic acid, also known as asiatic acid, is a pentacyclic triterpene compound, and has biological activities such as antiinflammatory, wound healing promoting, skin caring, liver protecting, antidepressant, blood sugar reducing, blood lipid reducing, neuroprotection, and antitumor. Asiatic acid is often used in cosmetics for the purpose of antioxidant, whitening, spot-removing, and skin conditioning. Centella asiatica is an active ingredient of certain traditional Chinese medicine plants, mainly derived from traditional Chinese herbal medicine centella asiatica of Umbelliferae, and is found in higher plants such as loquat leaves, broad-leaved syzygium jambolana, holly, potentilla chinensis and the like, but has not been reported in microalgae. At present, reports that raw materials can co-produce GABA and asiatic acid are not yet available.
Microalgae is a photosynthetic microorganism, and has the advantages of high propagation speed, short growth period, strong environmental adaptability, controllable culture conditions and the like compared with higher plants. In addition, microalgae cells contain abundant physiological active substances, and are ideal resources for developing natural products. The microalgae cultivation is not affected by the factors of environment, region, season and the like, and the cultivation period is short, so that the microalgae cultivation is a sustainable raw material resource. The microalgae is used for extracting and preparing GABA and asiatic acid, and has great significance for promoting the development of microalgae cultivation industry and the wide application of microalgae extraction products in industries such as food, health care, cosmetics and the like.
CN103930560a discloses a method for producing 4-aminobutyric acid from algae, wherein red algae Cyanidium caldarium is acidophilic unicellular microalgae, the most suitable growth pH is 2-3, and growth cannot occur above pH 5. In practical application, the single-cell microalgae culture has the problems of high harvesting energy consumption and high raw material cost.
CN110106210a discloses the use of melatonin in promoting production of gamma-aminobutyric acid by haematococcus pluvialis: and adding melatonin mother liquor into haematococcus pluvialis seed liquid, and inducing haematococcus pluvialis cells to accumulate GABA under the compound stress of continuous illumination and melatonin. The method induces haematococcus pluvialis to synthesize and accumulate GABA through a two-step method.
CN109897873a discloses a method for enriching gamma-aminobutyric acid based on haematococcus pluvialis with good taste: the red algae is cultivated by the combination of culture until the late logarithmic phase, and the red algae is diluted and resuspended by fresh BBM culture medium, and the enrichment of GABA is realized under the combined action of salt (NaCl) and high light. The method realizes the induction from the culture of haematococcus pluvialis to GABA synthesis through a two-step method.
CN102578631B discloses the enrichment method of gamma-aminobutyric acid in green algae: firstly, soaking green algae in purified water, then placing the green algae in a sealed container, applying high pressure of 200-400 MPa to treat the green algae for 5-15 min, and airing the green algae at room temperature under a sterile environment until the weight is constant, thereby improving the GABA content of the green algae. The method has high requirements on conditions, and needs to adopt high-pressure technology treatment and a sterile airing environment.
CN106946971a discloses a process for extracting asiatic acid from centella asiatica: the method for extracting asiatic acid comprises the steps of crushing, primary decoloring, crystallizing, secondary decoloring, recrystallizing, extracting, separating, purifying, concentrating, crystallizing, drying and the like, and only relates to an extraction process, and does not relate to the disclosure of new raw materials.
In summary, the prior art shows the following problems:
(1) GABA content of the currently reported microalgae capable of enriching GABA is not high under normal culture conditions, and the GABA content is required to be improved by a two-step method;
(2) The asiatic acid has single source and is mainly derived from Chinese herbal medicine centella asiatica, and no report on the use of microalgae for producing the asiatic acid exists at present;
(3) Most microalgae are unicellular algae, so that the problems of easy invasion of enemy organisms, high harvesting cost and the like are faced in an open large-scale culture process;
(4) At present, reports on related raw materials for co-production of GABA and asiatic acid are not available.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a Klebsiella sp SCSIO-46743 strain which can accumulate GABA and asiatic acid simultaneously and can be used as raw materials for producing GABA and asiatic acid.
The first object of the invention is to provide a Klebsiella sp SCSIO-46743 strain with a preservation number of CCTCC NO: m20211537.
The kringle SCSIO-46743 is obtained by separating and purifying rock samples collected from mountains in Guangzhou urban area.
Morphological characteristics of the Cryptophycoerythrin SCSIO-46743: the unbranched filaments are composed of columnar single-row cells, the cell width is 5-10 μm, the cell length is 8-20 μm, and pigment flakes. The algae can grow in common fresh water algae culture medium.
The second object of the present invention is to provide a preparation comprising the culture of the above-mentioned Klebsiella planticola SCSIO-46743, specifically, the preparation comprising the culture of the Klebsiella planticola SCSIO-46743 strain or a metabolite thereof as an active ingredient.
A third object of the present invention is to provide the use of the above-described krypton SCSIO-46743 or the above-described formulation in one or more of the following:
(1) Preparing gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA);
(2) Preparing asiatic acid;
(3) Preparing algae powder;
(4) Preparing food, feed, medicine, cosmetic or skin care product containing culture of Sargassum SCSIO-46743 and/or GABA and/or asiatic acid as active ingredients;
(5) Protein was prepared.
The food includes, but is not limited to, functional foods, and in particular, the foods can activate glucose metabolism in brain, promote acetylcholine synthesis, resist convulsion, lower blood pressure, improve brain function, promote growth hormone secretion, improve lipid metabolism, resist anxiety, prevent epilepsy, delay brain aging, enhance reproductive function, and the like.
The medicine can be human medicine and agricultural and forestry biological products, and in particular, the medicine can be used for resisting inflammation, promoting wound healing, reducing blood sugar and blood fat, resisting tumors, protecting liver, resisting depression, protecting nerves, regulating and controlling stress-resistant physiology of plants and the like.
The cosmetic or skin care product can prevent skin aging, promote wound healing, etc.
The fourth object of the present invention is to provide a culture method of the above-mentioned kriging algae SCSIO-46743, comprising the following steps: after the culture of the kresophagitis SCSIO-46743 cultivated to the logarithmic phase is settled, the supernatant is removed and inoculated into a fresh culture medium for cultivation.
Preferably, the cultivation further comprises pouring the algae liquid obtained by inoculating into fresh culture medium into a column type photo-bioreactor for cultivation, wherein the cultivation conditions are as follows: the illumination intensity is 180-200 mu mol/m 2 s 1 The temperature is 25+/-2 ℃, and CO is continuously introduced 2 A gas content of 1%.
Preferably, the composition of the medium is as follows: the concentration of sodium nitrate is 0.3-1.5 g/L, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate is 0.04g/L, magnesium sulfate heptahydrate is 0.075g/L, calcium chloride dihydrate is 0.036g/L, citric acid is 0.006g/L, ferric ammonium citrate is 0.006g/L, EDTA disodium is 0.001g/L, trace element A is 51 ml/L, and the balance is deionized water;
the trace element A5 comprises the following components: 2.86g/L boric acid, 1.81g/L manganese chloride dihydrate, 0.222g/L zinc sulfate heptahydrate, 0.079g/L anhydrous copper sulfate, 0.390g/L sodium molybdate dihydrate and 0.049g/L cobalt nitrate hexahydrate.
A fifth object of the invention is to provide the use of microalgae for the synthesis and accumulation of asiatic acid.
Preferably, the microalgae is of the genus Klebsoldium.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1) The Sdiococcus celebris SCSIO-46743 can accumulate GABA and asiatic acid at the same time, and can be used as raw materials for producing GABA and asiatic acid. Culturing in BG11 culture medium with normal sodium nitrate concentration (1.5 g/L) with tube reactor, and GABA content can reach 0.56%. The culture was carried out in a column reactor in BG11 medium with sodium nitrate concentrations of 0.3,0.5,1.5g/L, the relative centella asiatica content being 6.60%,3.69% and 1.15% of the identifiable substances in the metabolite extract, respectively.
(2) Under the non-induction condition, the GABA content of the kresophagitis SCSIO-46743 accounts for 0.56% of the dry weight of cells, and has very obvious content advantage compared with the existing GABA raw material.
(3) The Cryptophycoerythrin SCSIO-46743 is cultured in BG11 culture medium with normal sodium nitrate concentration (1.5 g/L) by adopting a column reactor, and the biomass can reach 3.35g/L.
(4) In the cell of the gram-lining algae SCSIO-46743, the total amount of amino acids is 30.97g/100g, the types of the contained essential amino acids are complete, 9 essential amino acids account for 40% of the total amino acids, and the protein is high-quality.
(5) The kreson SCSIO-46743 is obtained through liquid culture, can grow in a common fresh water algae culture medium, does not occupy fertile land, has strong environmental adaptability, is easy for outdoor amplification culture, and reduces the raw material culture cost.
(6) Compared with other production raw materials of GABA and asiatic acid, the growth cycle of the kringle algae SCSIO-46743 is short, is not influenced by factors such as environment, region, seasonality and the like, and can be used for rapidly making cultivation adjustment according to the requirements of raw material gaps or markets.
Preservation description
The Klebsoldium sp SCSIO-46743 of the invention is preserved in China Center for Type Culture Collection (CCTCC) at the year 2021, 12 and 03, and has the address of China university of Wuhan, and the post code: 430072, deposit number: cctccc NO: m20211537.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an optical microscope image of the morphology of the algae filaments and cells of the Cryoalgae SCSIO-46743.
FIG. 2 is a phylogenetic tree of Klebsiella SCSIO-46743 based on 18S rDNA sequences.
FIG. 3 shows the change in biomass dry weight of the Klebsiella in SCSIO-46743 cultured at different sodium nitrate concentrations.
FIG. 4 shows the relative asiatic acid content of the Klebsiella planticola SCSIO-46743 cultured in different sodium nitrate concentrations.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail below, but is not limited to, embodiments of the invention, in order to better understand the technical solutions of the present invention for those skilled in the art, with reference to the accompanying drawings and the specific examples.
Example 1 isolation and identification of the algal strain Klebsiella SCSIO-46743
The sample is taken from rock on mountain in Guangzhou city, BG11 culture medium is added after the sample is brought back to a laboratory, the single-algae silk is selected under an inverted microscope and placed in a 96-well plate for single-algae silk culture until a water sample presents visual light green, a coating method is adopted under a sterile condition to separate and purify a solid culture medium of the culture after the single-algae silk culture, a flat plate is placed under weak light normal temperature after coating for culturing for 15-30 days, and the separation steps are repeated for a plurality of times until sterile target algae fall is obtained.
BG11 medium:
the deionized water is added with the following components: 1.5g/L of sodium nitrate, 0.04g/L of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 0.075g/L of magnesium sulfate heptahydrate, 0.036g/L of calcium chloride dihydrate, 0.006g/L of citric acid, 0.006g/L of ferric ammonium citrate, 0.001g/L of EDTA disodium and 51 ml/L of trace element A.
Trace element A5 composition: 2.86g/L boric acid, 1.81g/L manganese chloride dihydrate, 0.222g/L zinc sulfate heptahydrate, 0.079g/L anhydrous copper sulfate, 0.390g/L sodium molybdate dihydrate and 0.049g/L cobalt nitrate hexahydrate.
Morphological characteristics of Klebsoldium sp SCSIO-46743: the unbranched filaments were composed of columnar single-row cells, cell width 5-10 μm, cell length 8-20 μm, and pigment flakes (FIG. 1).
Picking single algae from a solid flat plate, placing the single algae into a triangular flask containing 20-30mL of BG11 culture medium, placing the triangular flask on an illumination culture rack for illumination culture, centrifugally collecting algae cells when algae filaments grow to a certain concentration, extracting algae strain DNA by using a plant DNA extraction kit (CTAB method), and amplifying related DNA sequences by using an 18S rDNA universal primer in a PCR reaction condition that: pre-denaturation at 94℃for 5min; denaturation at 94℃for 1min 20s, annealing at 52℃for 1min, extension at 72℃for 2min,36 cycles; finally, the extension is carried out for 10min at 72 ℃. The PCR product was sent to Guangzhou day-Hui gene technologies Co., ltd for sequencing to obtain an 18S rRNA gene partial sequence (cttttatactgtgaaactgcgaatggctcattaaatcagttatagtttatttgatggtaccttactactcggataaccgtagtaattctagagctaatacgtgcaccaaatcccgacttctggaagggacgtatttattagataaaaggccaatgcgggcttgcccggtattgcggtgaatcatgataactcgtcgaatcgcacggcctttgcgctggcgatgtttcattcaaatttctgccctatcaactttcgatggtaggatagaggcctaccatggtggtaacgggtgacggagaattagggttcgattccggagagggagcctgagaaacggctaccacatccaaggaaggcagcaggcgcgcaaattacccaatcctgatacagggaggtagtgacaataaataacaatgctgggcttttcaaagtctggcaattggaatgagtgcaatctaaatccctcaacgaggatccattggagggcaagtctggtgccagcagccgcggtaattccagctccaatagcgtatatttaagttgttgcagttaaaaagctcgtagttggattttgggttggggcagccggtccgcctcacggtgtgcaccggctgacccatccttcttgccggggacgcgctcctggccttaactggtcgggacgtggagtcggcgatgttactttgaaaaaattagagtgttcaaagcaggcctacgctctgaatacattagcatggaataacgtgataggactctggtcctattgtgttggtcttcgggaccggagtaatgattaatagggacagttggggatattcgtatttcattgtcagaggtgaaattcttggatttatgaaagacgaacttctgcgaaagcatttatcaaggatgttttcattaatcaagaacgaaagttgggggctcgaagacgatcagataccgtcctagtctcaaccataaacgatgccgactagggattggcggatgttaatttgatgactccgccagcaccttatgagaaatcaaagtttttgggttccggggggagtatggtcgcaaggctgaaacttaaaggaattgacggaagggcaccaccaggagtggagcctgcggcttaatttgactcaacacggggaaacttaccaggtccagacatagtaaggattgacagattgagagctctttcttgattctatgggtggtggtgcatggccgttcttagttggtggagtgatttgtctggttaattccgataacgaacgagacctcagcctgctaactagttacacgaagattcttctccgtggccaacttcttagagggactatttggcgtctacagccaatggaagtttgaggcaataacaggtctgtgatgcccttagatgttctgggccgcacgcgcgctacactgatgaattcaacgagtttataacctgggccgaaaggtctgggtaatcttgtgaaatttcatcgtgatggggatagattattgcaattattaatcttcaacgaggaattcctagtaagcgcgagtcatcagctcgcgttgattacgtccctgccctttgtacacaccgcccgtcgctcctaccgattgaatgatccggtgaagttttcggattgcggctactccggcggtccgc, specifically shown as SEQ ID NO. 1) of the strain, and homology alignment was performed with NCBI database, and the result showed that the strain was 100% similar to Klebsiella (Klebsormidium elegans), and a phylogenetic tree was constructed based on the 18S rRNA gene sequence, and as shown in FIG. 2, it was confirmed that the strain was Klebsiella sp.
18s rDNA universal primer sequence:
18S-F:5'CCAACCTGGTTGATCCTGCCAGTA3',
18S-R:5'CCTTGTTAACGACTTCACCTTCCTCT3'。
through morphological and molecular taxonomic identification results, the screened algae strain is Klebsoldium sp, which is named as Klebsoldium sp SCSIO-46743 and is preserved in China Center for Type Culture Collection (CCTCC) at the year 2021, and is named as post code: 430072, deposit number: cctccc NO: m20211537.
Example 2 GABA content of the algal strain Klebsiella SCSIO-46743
After the culture of the Klebsiella planticola SCSIO-46743 cultured to the logarithmic phase was allowed to stand for precipitation, the supernatant medium was removed, and the culture was re-inoculated into 1.2LBG-11 medium (the inoculum size was 0.26 g/L), and the algae liquid was poured into a column type photobioreactor having an optical path of 6cm for cultivation. Culture conditions: the illumination intensity is 180-200 mu mol/m 2 s 1 (light intensity ranges detected at different positions beside the tube) at 25+ -2deg.C, and continuously introducing CO 2 A gas content of 1%. After 18 days of cultivation, a biomass concentration of 3.35g/L (FIG. 3) was obtained, and the algal biomass concentration was measured by a dry weight method. The total amount of amino acids under the culture conditions is 30.97%, the specific amino acid types and contents are shown in Table 1, wherein the GABA content is 0.56%, and the yield is 18.76mg/L. In addition to the cystine and tryptophan content assays using the GBT18246-2000 method, other amino acid content assays using the GB5009.124-2016 method. The BG-11 medium composition was as described in example 1.
TABLE 1 amino acid-producing species of Sdiola SCSIO-46743 and content thereof
Example 3 relative asiatic acid content of the algal strain Klizakii SCSIO-46743
After the culture of the Klebsiella planticola SCSIO-46743 cultured to the logarithmic phase was allowed to stand for precipitation, the supernatant medium was removed, and the culture was re-inoculated into 1.2LBG-11 medium (the inoculum size was 0.26 g/L), and the algae liquid was poured into a column type photobioreactor having a diameter of 6cm for cultivation. Culture conditions: the illumination intensity is 180-200 mu mol/m 2 s 1 The temperature is 25+/-2 ℃, and CO is continuously introduced 2 Gas culture at 1%. After 18 days of continuous illumination culture, the biomass concentration is 3.35g/L(FIG. 3), the measurement method was the same as in example 2. Under this culture condition, the cells were cultured for 18 days, and asiatic acid was 1.15% of the identifiable substance in the extract of the metabolite (FIG. 4). The obtained algae cell methanol extract is subjected to liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS) non-targeted metabonomics full identification, and partial metabolites are finally identified, wherein the relative content of asiatic acid is expressed by the ratio of peak area to the sum of peak areas of identifiable metabolites in a sample. The BG-11 medium composition was as described in example 1.
Example 4 relative asiatic acid content of the algal strain Klizakii SCSIO-46743
After the culture of the kresophagitis SCSIO-46743 cultivated to the logarithmic phase is settled, the supernatant medium is removed, and the culture is inoculated into 1.2L of BG-11 medium limited by nitrogen (the inoculum size is 0.26 g/L), and the algae liquid is poured into a column type photo-bioreactor with an optical path of 6cm for cultivation. Culture conditions: the illumination intensity is 180-200 mu mol/m 2 s 1 The method comprises the steps of carrying out a first treatment on the surface of the The temperature is 25+/-2 ℃, and CO is continuously introduced 2 Gas culture at 1%. After 18 days of continuous light culture, the biomass concentration was 3.48g/L (FIG. 3), and the measurement method was the same as in example 2. Under this culture condition, the cells were cultured for 18 days, and asiatic acid contained 3.69% of the identifiable substance in the extract of the metabolite (FIG. 4), and the measurement method was the same as in example 3.
Nitrogen limited BG-11 medium: the sodium nitrate concentration was 0.5g/L and the other components of the medium were as described in example 1.
Example 5 relative asiatic acid content of the algal strain Klizakii SCSIO-46743
After the culture of the Klebsiella planticola SCSIO-46743 cultivated to the logarithmic phase was allowed to stand for precipitation, the supernatant medium was removed, and the culture was re-inoculated into 1.2L of nitrogen-limited BG-11 medium (inoculum size: 0.26 g/L), and the algae solution was poured into a column type photobioreactor with an optical path of 6cm for cultivation. Culture conditions: the illumination intensity is 180-200 mu mol/m 2 s 1 The temperature is 25+/-2 ℃, and CO is continuously introduced 2 Gas culture at 1%. After 18 days of continuous light culture, the biomass concentration was 3.23g/L (FIG. 3), and the measurement method was the same as in example 2. Under the culture condition, the asiatic acid in the cells can be identified in the extract of the metabolites after culturing for 18 days6.60% of the material (FIG. 4), the measurement method was the same as in example 3.
Nitrogen limited BG-11 medium: the sodium nitrate concentration was 0.3g/L and the other components of the medium were as described in example 1.
The above examples illustrate the various embodiments of the invention in detail, but the embodiments of the invention are not limited thereto. The objects of the present invention can be achieved by one of ordinary skill in the art in light of the present disclosure.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to the present invention without departing from the principles of the invention, and such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the appended claims.
Sequence listing
<110> national academy of sciences of China, south sea and sea research institute
Guangdong Laboratory of Southern Marine Science and Engineering (Guangzhou)
<120> a gram of algae co-producing gamma-aminobutyric acid and asiatic acid and use thereof
<160> 1
<170> SIPOSequenceListing 1.0
<210> 1
<211> 1645
<212> DNA
<213> gram of the plant Miao-46743 (Klebsoldium sp.SCSIO-46743)
<400> 1
cttttatact gtgaaactgc gaatggctca ttaaatcagt tatagtttat ttgatggtac 60
cttactactc ggataaccgt agtaattcta gagctaatac gtgcaccaaa tcccgacttc 120
tggaagggac gtatttatta gataaaaggc caatgcgggc ttgcccggta ttgcggtgaa 180
tcatgataac tcgtcgaatc gcacggcctt tgcgctggcg atgtttcatt caaatttctg 240
ccctatcaac tttcgatggt aggatagagg cctaccatgg tggtaacggg tgacggagaa 300
ttagggttcg attccggaga gggagcctga gaaacggcta ccacatccaa ggaaggcagc 360
aggcgcgcaa attacccaat cctgatacag ggaggtagtg acaataaata acaatgctgg 420
gcttttcaaa gtctggcaat tggaatgagt gcaatctaaa tccctcaacg aggatccatt 480
ggagggcaag tctggtgcca gcagccgcgg taattccagc tccaatagcg tatatttaag 540
ttgttgcagt taaaaagctc gtagttggat tttgggttgg ggcagccggt ccgcctcacg 600
gtgtgcaccg gctgacccat ccttcttgcc ggggacgcgc tcctggcctt aactggtcgg 660
gacgtggagt cggcgatgtt actttgaaaa aattagagtg ttcaaagcag gcctacgctc 720
tgaatacatt agcatggaat aacgtgatag gactctggtc ctattgtgtt ggtcttcggg 780
accggagtaa tgattaatag ggacagttgg ggatattcgt atttcattgt cagaggtgaa 840
attcttggat ttatgaaaga cgaacttctg cgaaagcatt tatcaaggat gttttcatta 900
atcaagaacg aaagttgggg gctcgaagac gatcagatac cgtcctagtc tcaaccataa 960
acgatgccga ctagggattg gcggatgtta atttgatgac tccgccagca ccttatgaga 1020
aatcaaagtt tttgggttcc ggggggagta tggtcgcaag gctgaaactt aaaggaattg 1080
acggaagggc accaccagga gtggagcctg cggcttaatt tgactcaaca cggggaaact 1140
taccaggtcc agacatagta aggattgaca gattgagagc tctttcttga ttctatgggt 1200
ggtggtgcat ggccgttctt agttggtgga gtgatttgtc tggttaattc cgataacgaa 1260
cgagacctca gcctgctaac tagttacacg aagattcttc tccgtggcca acttcttaga 1320
gggactattt ggcgtctaca gccaatggaa gtttgaggca ataacaggtc tgtgatgccc 1380
ttagatgttc tgggccgcac gcgcgctaca ctgatgaatt caacgagttt ataacctggg 1440
ccgaaaggtc tgggtaatct tgtgaaattt catcgtgatg gggatagatt attgcaatta 1500
ttaatcttca acgaggaatt cctagtaagc gcgagtcatc agctcgcgtt gattacgtcc 1560
ctgccctttg tacacaccgc ccgtcgctcc taccgattga atgatccggt gaagttttcg 1620
gattgcggct actccggcgg tccgc 1645
Claims (7)
1. "Keli" algaeKlebsormidiumsp.) SCSIO-46743 with deposit number: cctccc NO: m20211537.
2. A formulation comprising the kresophagitis SCSIO-46743 of claim 1.
3. Use of the krill-SCSIO-46743 of claim 1 or the formulation of claim 2 in one or more of the following:
(1) Preparing gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA);
(2) Preparing asiatic acid;
(3) Preparing algae powder;
(4) The preparation method comprises the step of preparing the medicine with the culture of the Szechwan algae SCSIO-46743 and/or GABA and/or asiatic acid as active ingredients.
4. A method of culturing the kresophagitis SCSIO-46743 of claim 1, comprising the steps of: after the culture of the kresophagitis SCSIO-46743 cultivated to the logarithmic phase is settled, the supernatant is removed and inoculated into a fresh culture medium for cultivation.
5. The method according to claim 4, wherein the culturing further comprises pouring the algae liquid obtained by inoculating into a fresh medium into a column type photobioreactor for culturing under the following conditions: the illumination intensity is 180-200 mu mol/m 2 s 1 The temperature is 25+/-2 ℃, and CO is continuously introduced 2 A gas content of 1%.
6. The method according to claim 4, wherein the medium comprises the following components: the concentration of sodium nitrate is 0.3-1.5 g/L, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate is 0.04g/L, magnesium sulfate heptahydrate is 0.075g/L, calcium chloride dihydrate is 0.036g/L, citric acid is 0.006g/L, ferric ammonium citrate is 0.006g/L, EDTA disodium is 0.001g/L, trace element A51 ml/L, and the balance is deionized water;
the trace element A5 comprises the following components: boric acid 2.86g/L, manganese chloride dihydrate 1.81g/L, zinc sulfate heptahydrate 0.222g/L, anhydrous copper sulfate 0.079g/L, sodium molybdate dihydrate 0.390g/L, cobalt nitrate hexahydrate 0.049g/L.
7. Use of the kresophagitis SCSIO-46743 according to claim 1 for the synthesis of accumulated asiatic acid.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202210420496.2A CN114774282B (en) | 2022-04-20 | 2022-04-20 | Critical algae for co-producing gamma-aminobutyric acid and asiatic acid and application thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202210420496.2A CN114774282B (en) | 2022-04-20 | 2022-04-20 | Critical algae for co-producing gamma-aminobutyric acid and asiatic acid and application thereof |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN114774282A CN114774282A (en) | 2022-07-22 |
CN114774282B true CN114774282B (en) | 2024-03-19 |
Family
ID=82431528
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202210420496.2A Active CN114774282B (en) | 2022-04-20 | 2022-04-20 | Critical algae for co-producing gamma-aminobutyric acid and asiatic acid and application thereof |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN114774282B (en) |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106754389A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-05-31 | 中国科学院南海海洋研究所 | A kind of method for cultivating microalgae |
CN109414053A (en) * | 2016-02-16 | 2019-03-01 | 齐沃生物科学股份有限公司 | It is supported via the Animal nutrition for giving the supplement from algae |
CN110339101A (en) * | 2019-06-14 | 2019-10-18 | 广东萱嘉医品健康科技有限公司 | A kind of fermentation of seaweed liquid magma and the preparation method and application thereof containing γ-aminobutyric acid |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20150017694A1 (en) * | 2008-11-06 | 2015-01-15 | Kiverdi, Inc. | Engineered CO2-Fixing Chemotrophic Microorganisms Producing Carbon-Based Products and Methods of Using the Same |
-
2022
- 2022-04-20 CN CN202210420496.2A patent/CN114774282B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109414053A (en) * | 2016-02-16 | 2019-03-01 | 齐沃生物科学股份有限公司 | It is supported via the Animal nutrition for giving the supplement from algae |
CN106754389A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-05-31 | 中国科学院南海海洋研究所 | A kind of method for cultivating microalgae |
CN110339101A (en) * | 2019-06-14 | 2019-10-18 | 广东萱嘉医品健康科技有限公司 | A kind of fermentation of seaweed liquid magma and the preparation method and application thereof containing γ-aminobutyric acid |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN114774282A (en) | 2022-07-22 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
AU2016399463B2 (en) | Omega-7 fatty acid composition, methods of cultivation of Tribonema for production of composition and application of composition | |
CN101519676B (en) | Method for producing docosahexenoic acid by fermenting schizochytrium | |
Dong et al. | Enhancement of lipid production and nutrient removal of Monoraphidium sp. FXY-10 by combined melatonin and molasses wastewater treatment | |
CN105018539A (en) | Method for cultivating high-yield DHA (docosahexaenoic acid) through schizochytrium | |
CN111187731A (en) | Biological bottom-improving algae-culturing water quality improving microbial inoculum and preparation method thereof | |
CN101445815A (en) | Microbial synthesis method of gamma-linolenic acid oil | |
He et al. | Production of coenzyme Q10 by purple non-sulfur bacteria: current development and future prospect | |
CN103145510A (en) | Root multiple microbial selenium fertilizer for increasing acidic soil selenium bioavailability by tea tree | |
CN105441525A (en) | Method for increasing yield of haematococcaceae astaxanthin with saccharose as carbon source through co-culture | |
CN104845893B (en) | One plant of rhodotorula mucilaginosa and its application in the red astaxanthin in fermenting and producing sea | |
CN101709297A (en) | Mutagenesis screening method of arachidonic acid producing strain mortierella alpina | |
CN102911872B (en) | Scenedesmus sp. strain and application thereof | |
CN117568179A (en) | Microalgae cultivation method rich in nicotinamide mononucleotide | |
CN114774282B (en) | Critical algae for co-producing gamma-aminobutyric acid and asiatic acid and application thereof | |
CN103966273B (en) | A kind of dino flagellate fermenting and producing DHA method | |
WO2023131656A1 (en) | Chlorella vulgaris strain with reduced chlorophyll content | |
CN104830703B (en) | One plant of rhodotorula mucilaginosa and its application in the red astaxanthin in fermenting and producing sea | |
CN113462575B (en) | Haematococcus pluvialis culture medium, preparation method thereof and haematococcus pluvialis culture method | |
CN101186892A (en) | Breeding for oligo-acid production bacterium and method for producing oligo-acid thereof | |
CN111349566B (en) | Wei-shi algae cultured by seawater and application thereof | |
CN112280696B (en) | Culture method for improving oil content of saccharomyces cerevisiae by maintaining ultralow-concentration organic carbon source and application of culture method | |
CN110468087B (en) | Simple and easy-to-prepare photosynthetic bacteria culture medium and preparation method thereof | |
CN114480224A (en) | Method for biosynthesizing nano-selenium by utilizing bacillus subtilis and application thereof | |
CN114276937A (en) | Method for fermenting paecilomyces hepiali by using Chinese yam as carbon source | |
CN101659925A (en) | Torulopsis glabrata mutant strain and application thereof in fermentation and production of pyruvic acid |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant |