CN114772778A - A construction drainage device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a drainage device, in particular to a drainage device for building construction. The invention provides a building construction drainage device which has high water pumping efficiency and can not be blocked. The utility model provides a construction drainage device, including the wheel, first push rod, the reaction box, observe the transparent plate, first fixed plate, the filter, first fixed column, second fixed column and first raceway etc, the equal rotary type in reaction box lower part left and right sides is equipped with the wheel, reaction box lower part left side is equipped with first push rod, both sides all are equipped with the observation transparent plate that is used for observing the situation of ponding in the reaction box around the reaction box is left, the reaction box top is equipped with first fixed plate, first fixed plate right side is equipped with the filter that is used for filtering ponding, first fixed plate top left side is equipped with first fixed column, first fixed column right side is equipped with the second fixed column, second fixed column left side is equipped with first raceway. According to the invention, when water is pumped, people can clean silt on the filter plate, so that the filter plate is prevented from being blocked by the silt.

Description

A construction drainage device

technical field

The invention relates to a drainage device, in particular to a construction drainage device.

Background technique

During construction, a drainage device is required to discharge the accumulated water formed on the construction site in time to prevent the accumulated water from affecting the later construction.

Patent Publication No. CN215802172U discloses a high-rise building construction drainage device, including a bearing platform, a water collecting tank and a water pump fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bearing platform; the water inlet end of the water pump is connected with a telescopic hose, and the other end of the telescopic hose is connected There is a water absorbing cover; a driving component is installed on the outer surface of the rear side wall of the bearing platform; the driving component includes a lock sleeve, a rack plate, a gear plate, a rocker arm, a transmission rod and an L-shaped bracket; the bottom of the bearing platform is provided with multiple sets of Universal wheel, a hand push rod is fixed on the left side of the bearing platform. By setting the carrying platform, the water collecting tank, the water pump and the driving components, and simply debugging the driving components, the water suction cover installed on the L-shaped bracket moves down to the water accumulation point, and then the water pump is pumped into the water collecting tank, and the suction There is no need to hold it manually during the process, saving time and effort, making it more convenient to operate, and greatly improving work efficiency. However, when the device is pumping the stagnant water, due to the large pumping force of the pump, and the filter plate is arranged at the bottom of the suction hood, the sediment in the stagnant water easily blocks the filter plate during pumping, thereby affecting the pumping efficiency.

How to design a construction drainage device with high pumping efficiency and no blockage is the technical problem to be solved by this patent.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

In order to overcome the disadvantage that the filter plate in the prior art is arranged at the bottom of the water suction hood, when the water is pumped, the sediment in the accumulated water easily blocks the filter plate, thereby affecting the pumping efficiency. The technical problem of the present invention is to provide a high pumping efficiency, Building construction drainage that will not clog.

A construction drainage device, comprising wheels, a first push rod, a reaction box, an observation transparent plate, a first fixed plate, a filter plate, a first fixed column, a second fixed column, a first water delivery pipe, and a second fixed plate , water pump, first hose, water inlet pipe, fixing mechanism and drainage mechanism. Wheels are provided on the left and right sides of the lower part of the reaction box. The left side of the lower part of the reaction box is provided with a first push rod. All are equipped with observation transparent plates for observing the water accumulation in the reaction box. The top of the reaction box is provided with a first fixing plate. The right side of the first fixing plate is provided with a filter plate for filtering the accumulated water. The first fixed column, the right side of the first fixed column is provided with a second fixed column, the left side of the second fixed column is provided with a first water delivery pipe, the lower right side of the reaction box is provided with a second fixed plate, and the top of the second fixed plate is provided with The water pump, the water pump is connected with the bottom end of the first water delivery pipe, the right side of the water pump is connected with a first hose, the right end of the first hose is connected with a water inlet pipe, the second fixing plate is provided with a fixing mechanism for limiting the water inlet pipe, the reaction box The left side of the lower part is provided with a drainage mechanism for draining the accumulated water in the reaction box.

It is further explained that the fixing mechanism includes a third fixing column, a pull rod, a first linear spring and a clamp, and a third fixing column is provided on the front and rear sides on the right side of the top of the second fixing plate, and the right side of the third fixing column is a sliding type. A pull rod is provided, the inner side of the pull rod is provided with a clamp for limiting the water inlet pipe, the clamps are all in contact with the water inlet pipe, and a first linear spring is connected between the clamps and the third fixed column on the same side.

Further description, the drainage mechanism includes a fourth fixed column, a turntable, a first drainage pipe and a blocking ball, the lower left side of the reaction box is connected with a first drainage pipe for draining the accumulated water in the reaction box, and the first drainage pipe is provided with The fourth fixed column, the left side of the fourth fixed column is rotatably provided with a turntable, the front side of the turntable is rotatably connected with the first drain pipe, the front side of the turntable is provided with a blocking ball, and the blocking ball is located inside the first drain pipe.

Further description, also includes a scraping mechanism to prevent clogging of the filter plate, the scraping mechanism includes a fifth fixed column, a motor, a missing gear, a first rotating shaft, a first rack, a first sliding sleeve, a first sliding rod, a first Two linear springs and brushes, the upper right rear side of the reaction box is provided with a fifth fixed column, the fifth fixed column is provided with a motor, the upper right side of the reaction box is rotatably provided with a first rotating shaft, and the rear side of the first rotating shaft is connected to the motor output shaft Connected by a coupling, the front and rear sides of the first rotating shaft are provided with missing gears, the front and rear sides of the first fixing plate are provided with first sliding rods, and the first sliding rods are slidably provided with first sliding sleeves. The outer side of the sliding sleeve is provided with a first rack, and the first rack is meshed with the missing gear on the same side. A second linear spring is connected between the first sliding sleeve and the first sliding rod on the same side. A brush for cleaning the sediment on the filter plate is arranged in between, and the brush contacts the filter plate.

Further description, also includes a collection mechanism that is convenient for people to clean up the sediment, the collection mechanism includes a first wedge block, a second wedge block, a sand box, a cover plate, a second sliding rod and a third linear spring, two The first sliding sleeves are all provided with first wedge-shaped blocks, and the upper right side of the reaction box is provided with a sand box for collecting sediment in a centralized manner. There is a cover plate, a third linear spring is connected between the second sliding rod and the cover plate, and a second wedge-shaped block is arranged on the front and rear sides of the top of the cover plate. Wedge block contacts.

Further description, also includes a layering mechanism to achieve the purpose of solid-liquid separation, the layering mechanism includes a second push rod, a third push rod, a second rack, a third sliding rod, a fourth linear spring, and a sixth fixed The column, the storage box, the tray, the second shaft, the one-way gear, the storage cylinder, the baffle plate and the second water delivery pipe. There is a third sliding rod, a second rack is slidably arranged on the third sliding rod, and a third push rod is provided at the bottom of the second rack, after the second push rod moves, it contacts with the third push rod, and the second rack is on the right side. A fourth linear spring is connected between the side and the reaction box, the fourth linear spring is sleeved on the third sliding rod, the upper left side of the reaction box is provided with a sixth fixed column, and the upper part of the sixth fixed column is provided with a storage tank for storing flocculant. There is a first discharge hole at the bottom of the storage box, a tray is arranged at the bottom of the storage box, a second rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of the tray, and a one-way gear is arranged on the lower side of the second rotating shaft. The rack is meshed, the upper part of the second rotating shaft is provided with four storage cylinders evenly spaced, the outer side of the lower part of the storage cylinder is provided with a second discharge hole, the inner side of the tray is provided with a baffle, and the connection between the right side of the baffle and the reaction box is useful The second water pipe for conveying the flocculant.

Further description, it also includes an adjustment mechanism that is convenient for people to deal with the water and flocs in the reaction box, and the adjustment mechanism includes a fourth sliding rod, a second hose, a second drain pipe, a third rack, a spur gear, a third Three rotating shafts and a second sliding sleeve, a fourth sliding rod is arranged at the bottom of the reaction box, a second hose is connected to the right side of the first drain pipe, the second hose is located inside the reaction box, and a second hose is arranged on the right side of the second hose Two drainage pipes, the lower left side of the reaction box is provided with a third rotating shaft, the right side of the third rotating shaft is provided with a spur gear, the fourth sliding rod is slidably provided with a second sliding sleeve, and the rear side of the second sliding sleeve is provided with a second sliding sleeve. Three racks, the third rack is engaged with the spur gear, and the third rack is connected with the second drain pipe.

Further description, a handle is provided on the left side of the third rotating shaft.

The present invention has the following advantages:

1. In the present invention, people can clean up the sediment on the filter plate while pumping water, thereby preventing the sediment from clogging the filter plate;

2. The present invention pushes the sediment on the filter plate to the right by moving the brush to the right, thus realizing automatic cleaning of the sediment on the filter plate and preventing the filter plate from clogging;

3. The present invention sweeps the silt into the silt box through the brush, so that the silt box collects the silt in a centralized manner, and then it is convenient for people to clean up the silt;

4. In the present invention, the flocculant in the storage barrel enters the reaction box through the second water delivery pipe, and the flocculant is mixed with the accumulated water in the reaction box. After the flocculant is dissolved in water, the fine particles and natural colloidal particles in the water can be aggregated. The flocs are formed into large pieces to achieve the purpose of solid-liquid separation, and the flocs sink down to the bottom of the reaction box;

5. In the present invention, the handle rotates the third shaft forward and reverse, and the third shaft drives the spur gear to rotate forward and reverse, which in turn drives the rack and the second drain pipe to move downward, so that the water and flocs in the reaction box pass through the second drain. The pipe, the second hose and the first drain pipe flow out, so that it is convenient for people to dispose of the water and flocs in the reaction box.

Description of drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a first three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the fixing mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the drainage mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the scraping mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the collecting mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the first partial three-dimensional structure of the layering mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a second partial three-dimensional structure of the layering mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a third partial three-dimensional structure of the layering mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 11 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the adjusting mechanism of the present invention.

Among the above drawings: 1, the wheel, 2, the first push rod, 3, the reaction box, 4, the observation transparent plate, 5, the first fixed plate, 6, the filter plate, 7, the first fixed column, 8, the second Fixed column, 9, first water delivery pipe, 10, second fixed plate, 11, water pump, 12, first hose, 13, water inlet pipe, 14, fixing mechanism, 141, third fixed column, 142, tie rod, 143 , the first linear spring, 144, the clamp, 15, the drainage mechanism, 151, the fourth fixed column, 152, the turntable, 153, the first drainage pipe, 154, the blocking ball, 16, the scraping mechanism, 161, the fifth fixed Column, 162, motor, 163, missing gear, 164, first shaft, 165, first rack, 166, first sliding sleeve, 167, first sliding rod, 168, second linear spring, 169, brush, 17 , collection mechanism, 171, first wedge block, 172, second wedge block, 173, sand box, 174, cover plate, 175, second slide bar, 176, third linear spring, 18, layering mechanism, 181 , the second push rod, 182, the third push rod, 183, the second rack, 184, the third sliding rod, 185, the fourth linear spring, 186, the sixth fixed column, 187, the storage box, 188, the tray , 189, second shaft, 1810, one-way gear, 1811, storage cylinder, 1812, baffle, 1813, second water pipe, 19, adjustment mechanism, 191, fourth slide bar, 192, second hose, 193, the second drain pipe, 194, the third rack, 195, the spur gear, 196, the third shaft, 197, the second sliding sleeve.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

A construction drainage device, referring to Figures 1-5, includes a wheel 1, a first push rod 2, a reaction box 3, an observation transparent plate 4, a first fixed plate 5, a filter plate 6, a first fixed column 7, a first fixed column Two fixed columns 8, a first water delivery pipe 9, a second fixed plate 10, a water pump 11, a first hose 12, a water inlet pipe 13, a fixing mechanism 14 and a drainage mechanism 15, and the left and right sides of the lower part of the reaction box 3 are rotatably equipped with Wheel 1, the left side of the lower part of the reaction box 3 is provided with a first push rod 2, and the front and rear sides of the left side of the reaction box 3 are provided with observation transparent plates 4, and the observation transparent plates 4 are used to observe the situation of water accumulation in the reaction box 3, The top of the reaction box 3 is provided with a first fixed plate 5, the right side of the first fixed plate 5 is provided with a filter plate 6, the filter plate 6 is used to filter accumulated water, the top of the first fixed plate 5 is provided with a first fixed column 7, the first The right side of the fixing column 7 is provided with a second fixing column 8, the left side of the second fixing column 8 is provided with a first water delivery pipe 9, the lower right side of the reaction box 3 is provided with a second fixing plate 10, and the top of the second fixing plate 10 is provided with bolts A water pump 11 is fixedly connected, the water pump 11 is connected with the bottom end of the first water delivery pipe 9, the right side of the water pump 11 is connected with a first hose 12, the right end of the first hose 12 is connected with a water inlet pipe 13, and the second fixing plate 10 is provided with The fixing mechanism 14 is used to limit the water inlet pipe 13 . The lower left side of the reaction box 3 is provided with a drainage mechanism 15 , and the drainage mechanism 15 is used to discharge the accumulated water in the reaction box 3 .

4, the fixing mechanism 14 includes a third fixing column 141, a pull rod 142, a first linear spring 143 and a clamp 144, and the front and rear sides on the right side of the top of the second fixing plate 10 are fixed with a third fixing column by bolts 141. The right side of the third fixing column 141 is slidably provided with a pull rod 142, and the inner side of the pull rod 142 is provided with a clamp 144. The clamp 144 is used to limit the water inlet pipe 13, and the clamps 144 are all in contact with the water inlet pipe 13. A first linear spring 143 is connected between the third fixing posts 141 on the side.

5 , the drainage mechanism 15 includes a fourth fixed column 151, a turntable 152, a first drainage pipe 153 and a blocking ball 154. A first drainage pipe 153 is connected to the left side of the lower part of the reaction box 3, and the first drainage pipe 153 is used for discharging For the accumulated water in the reaction box 3, the first drain pipe 153 is provided with a fourth fixed column 151, the left side of the fourth fixed column 151 is rotatably provided with a turntable 152, and the front side of the turntable 152 is connected with the first drain pipe 153 in a rotatable manner, The front side of the turntable 152 is provided with a blocking ball 154 , and the blocking ball 154 is located inside the first drain pipe 153 .

When using the device, hold the first push rod 2 to push the device, the device is moved by the wheel 1, and then the device is moved to the water accumulation place, and then the pull rod 142 is moved outward, and the pull rod 142 drives the clamp 144 to move outward, The first linear spring 143 is compressed, so that the clamp 144 is separated from the water inlet pipe 13, and people can hold the water inlet pipe 13, then loosen the pull rod 142, and then drive the pull rod 142 and the clamp under the action of the first linear spring 143 reset. 144 moves inward to reset, then put the water inlet pipe 13 into the water accumulation place, start the water pump 11, and the water pump 11 pumps the accumulated water into the reaction tank through the water inlet pipe 13, the first hose 12, the first water delivery pipe 9 and the filter plate 6 3, and then collect and process the stagnant water, the filter plate 6 filters the stagnant water, and then blocks the sediment in the stagnant water on the filter plate 6, and people can clean the sediment on the filter plate 6 while pumping water, To prevent sediment from clogging the filter plate 6, when the device is not needed, turn off the water pump 11, then move the pull rod 142 outward, the pull rod 142 drives the clamp 144 to move outward, the first linear spring 143 is compressed, and the water inlet pipe 13 is placed on the Between the clamps 144, loosen the pull rod 142, and then drive the pull rod 142 and the clamp 144 to move inwardly under the reset action of the first linear spring 143, so that the clamp 144 clamps the water inlet pipe 13. When people need to discharge the reaction box 3 When water accumulates inside, the turntable 152 is rotated, and the turntable 152 drives the blocking ball 154 to rotate and open, so that the accumulated water in the reaction box 3 is discharged through the first drain pipe 153 .

Example 2

On the basis of Embodiment 1, referring to FIGS. 1 and 6 , a scraping mechanism 16 is also included. The scraping mechanism 16 includes a fifth fixing column 161 , a motor 162 , a missing gear 163 , a first rotating shaft 164 , a first The rack 165, the first sliding sleeve 166, the first sliding rod 167, the second linear spring 168 and the brush 169, the upper right rear side of the reaction box 3 is provided with a fifth fixing column 161, which is fixed on the fifth fixing column 161 by bolts There is a motor 162, the upper right side of the reaction box 3 is rotatably provided with a first rotating shaft 164, the rear side of the first rotating shaft 164 is connected with the output shaft of the motor 162 through a coupling, and the front and rear sides of the first rotating shaft 164 are connected with a missing gear 163. , the front and rear sides of the first fixing plate 5 are provided with first sliding rods 167, the first sliding rods 167 are slidably provided with first sliding sleeves 166, and the outer sides of the first sliding sleeves 166 are provided with first racks 165, Each of the first racks 165 is engaged with the missing gear 163 on the same side, the first sliding sleeve 166 is connected with the first sliding rod 167 on the same side with a second linear spring 168 , and a brush is provided between the first sliding sleeve 166 169, the brush 169 is used for cleaning the sediment on the filter plate 6, and the brush 169 is in contact with the filter plate 6.

When the motor 162 is started, the rotation of the output shaft of the motor 162 drives the first shaft 164 to rotate, which in turn drives the missing gear 163 to rotate, and the missing gear 163 drives the first rack 165 to move to the right, thereby driving the first sliding sleeve 166 and the brush 169 to move to the right, The second linear spring 168 is stretched, so that the brush 169 moves to the right and pushes the sediment on the filter plate 6 to the right, thus realizing automatic cleaning of the sediment on the filter plate 6 and preventing the filter plate 6 from clogging. When the first rack 165 is separated, the first sliding sleeve 166, the brush 169 and the first rack 165 are moved to the left by the reset action of the second linear spring 168. When the device is not needed, the motor 162 is turned off. Can.

1 and 7, a collection mechanism 17 is also included. The collection mechanism 17 includes a first wedge block 171, a second wedge block 172, a sand box 173, a cover plate 174, a second sliding rod 175 and a third linear spring 176, the two first sliding sleeves 166 are provided with a first wedge block 171, the upper right side of the reaction box 3 is provided with a sand box 173, the sand box 173 is used to collect sediment in a centralized manner, and the sand box 173 is provided with There are two second sliding bars 175, a cover plate 174 is slidably arranged between the second sliding bars 175, and a third linear spring 176 is connected between the second sliding bars 175 and the cover plate 174. The second wedge-shaped blocks 172 are fixedly connected by bolts, and the first wedge-shaped blocks 171 are all in contact with the second wedge-shaped blocks 172 on the same side after moving.

When the first sliding sleeve 166 moves to the right, it further drives the first wedge block 171 to move to the right. When the first wedge block 171 contacts the second wedge block 172, it further drives the second wedge block 172 to move upward, and the second wedge block 172 moves upward. The block 172 drives the cover plate 174 to move upward, and the third linear spring 176 is stretched, so that the brush 169 sweeps the sediment into the sediment box 173, so that the sediment box 173 collects the sediment in a centralized manner, thereby facilitating people to collect the sediment. For cleaning, when the first sliding sleeve 166 moves to the left, it drives the first wedge block 171 to move to the left, the first wedge block 171 and the second wedge block 172 are separated, and then the third linear spring 176 is driven by the reset action. The cover plate 174 and the second wedge-shaped block 172 move downward to reset.

1 , 8 , 9 and 10 , a layering mechanism 18 is also included, and the layering mechanism 18 includes a second push rod 181 , a third push rod 182 , a second rack 183 , and a third sliding rod 184 , the fourth linear spring 185, the sixth fixed column 186, the storage box 187, the tray 188, the second shaft 189, the one-way gear 1810, the storage cylinder 1811, the baffle 1812 and the second water delivery pipe 1813, the first A second push rod 181 is provided on the left side of a rack 165, a third sliding rod 184 is provided on the left front side of the upper part of the reaction box 3, a second rack 183 is slidably provided on the third sliding rod 184, and the bottom of the second rack 183 There is a third push rod 182, the second push rod 181 is in contact with the third push rod 182 after moving, a fourth linear spring 185 is connected between the right side of the second rack 183 and the reaction box 3, and the fourth linear spring 185 is set On the third sliding rod 184, a sixth fixing column 186 is arranged on the left side of the upper part of the reaction box 3, and a storage box 187 is arranged at the upper part of the sixth fixing column 186. The storage box 187 is used for storing the flocculant, and the bottom of the storage box 187 is A first discharge hole is opened, a tray 188 is arranged at the lower part of the storage box 187, a second rotating shaft 189 is arranged in the middle of the tray 188, and a one-way gear 1810 is keyed on the lower side of the second rotating shaft 189. The two racks 183 are meshed. The upper part of the second rotating shaft 189 is provided with four storage cylinders 1811 evenly spaced apart. The lower outer side of the storage cylinder 1811 is provided with a second discharge hole. The inner side of the tray 188 is provided with a baffle 1812. A second water delivery pipe 1813 is connected between the side and the reaction tank 3, and the second water delivery pipe 1813 is used to deliver the flocculant.

People add an appropriate amount of flocculant into the storage box 187, and the flocculant falls into the storage cylinder 1811 through the first discharge hole of the storage box 187. When the first rack 165 on the front side moves to the right, it further drives the The second push rod 181 moves to the right. When the second push rod 181 contacts the third push rod 182, it drives the third push rod 182 to move to the right, and the third push rod 182 drives the second rack 183 to move to the right. The four linear springs 185 are compressed, and the second rack 183 drives the one-way gear 1810 to rotate 90 degrees, which in turn drives the second shaft 189 to rotate 90 degrees, and the second shaft 189 drives the storage cylinder 1811 to rotate 90 degrees, so that the The second discharge hole of the flocculant storage cylinder 1811 is aligned with the left end of the second water delivery pipe 1813, and the flocculant in the storage cylinder 1811 enters the reaction box 3 through the second water delivery pipe 1813, and the flocculant and the reaction box 3 After the flocculant is dissolved in the water, it can make the fine particles and natural colloidal particles in the water agglomerate into large flocs to achieve the purpose of solid-liquid separation, and the flocs sink down to the bottom of the reaction box 3. When the first rack 165 on the side moves to the left, it further drives the second push rod 181 to move to the left, the second push rod 181 and the third push rod 182 are separated, and then the fourth linear spring 185 is reset to drive the third push rod 181. The push rod 182 and the second rack 183 move to the left to reset, and the second rack 183 drives the one-way gear 1810 to idle, thereby not driving the second shaft 189 to reverse.

2 and 11 , an adjustment mechanism 19 is also included. The adjustment mechanism 19 includes a fourth sliding rod 191 , a second hose 192 , a second drain pipe 193 , a third rack 194 , a spur gear 195 , and a third rotating shaft 196 and the second sliding sleeve 197, the inner bottom of the reaction box 3 is provided with a fourth sliding rod 191, the right side of the first drain pipe 153 is connected with a second hose 192, the second hose 192 is located inside the reaction box 3, the second soft A second drain pipe 193 is provided on the right side of the pipe 192, a third rotating shaft 196 is rotatably provided on the left side of the lower part of the reaction box 3, a spur gear 195 is keyed on the right side of the third rotating shaft 196, and a sliding type is provided on the fourth sliding rod 191. The second sliding sleeve 197, the rear side of the second sliding sleeve 197 is provided with a third rack 194, the third rack 194 is engaged with the spur gear 195, the third rack 194 is connected with the second drain pipe 193, the third rotating shaft 196 is left There are handles on the side.

Since the water and the flocs are layered, the water is above and the flocs are below. When people need to discharge the water in the reaction box 3, first check the junction between the flocs and water by observing the transparent plate 4. Then, the third rotating shaft 196 is rotated by the handle, and the third rotating shaft 196 drives the spur gear 195 to rotate, which in turn drives the third rack 194 to move upward, and the third rack 194 drives the second drain pipe 193 to move upward, so that water passes through the second drain pipe. 193 enters the second hose 192, and then rotates the turntable 152, the turntable 152 drives the blocking ball 154 to turn open, so that the water flows out through the first drain pipe 153 for use. When people need to discharge the flocs in the reaction box 3, pass The handle reverses the third rotating shaft 196 , the third rotating shaft 196 drives the spur gear 195 to reverse, and then drives the third rack 194 to move down, and the third rack 194 drives the second drain pipe 193 to move down, so that the bottom of the reaction box 3 is moved downward. The flocs flow out through the second drain pipe 193, the second hose 192 and the first drain pipe 153, so that it is convenient for people to deal with the water and flocs in the reaction box 3. 152 drives the blocking ball 154 to reverse and close.

It should be understood that the above description is for exemplary purposes only and is not meant to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art will understand that variations of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the claims herein.

Claims (8)

1. A building construction drainage device comprises wheels (1), a first push rod (2), a reaction box (3), an observation transparent plate (4), a first fixing plate (5), a filter plate (6), a first fixing column (7), a second fixing column (8), a first water delivery pipe (9), a second fixing plate (10), a water pump (11), a first hose (12) and a water inlet pipe (13), wherein the wheels (1) are rotatably arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower part of the reaction box (3), the first push rod (2) is arranged on the left side of the lower part of the reaction box (3), the observation transparent plate (4) for observing the condition of accumulated water in the reaction box (3) is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the left side of the reaction box (3), the first fixing plate (5) is arranged on the top of the reaction box (3), the filter plate (6) for filtering the accumulated water is arranged on the right side of the first fixing plate (5), the first fixing column (7) is arranged on the top of the first fixing plate (5), first fixed column (7) right side is equipped with second fixed column (8), second fixed column (8) left side is equipped with first raceway (9), reaction box (3) lower part right side is equipped with second fixed plate (10), second fixed plate (10) top is equipped with water pump (11), water pump (11) and first raceway (9) bottom are connected, water pump (11) right side is connected with first hose (12), first hose (12) right-hand member is connected with inlet tube (13), characterized by: still including fixed establishment (14) and drainage mechanism (15), be equipped with fixed establishment (14) that are used for spacing inlet tube (13) on second fixed plate (10), reaction box (3) lower part left side is equipped with drainage mechanism (15) that are used for discharging the ponding in reaction box (3).

2. The drainage system for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: fixed establishment (14) all is equipped with third fixed column (141) including third fixed column (141), pull rod (142), first linear spring (143) and anchor clamps (144), both sides all around second fixed plate (10) top right side, third fixed column (141) right side all is slided and is equipped with pull rod (142), pull rod (142) inboard all is equipped with anchor clamps (144) that are used for spacing inlet tube (13), anchor clamps (144) all contact with inlet tube (13), be connected with first linear spring (143) between anchor clamps (144) all and third fixed column (141) of homonymy.

3. The drainage system for building construction according to claim 2, wherein: drainage mechanism (15) is including fourth fixed column (151), carousel (152), first drain pipe (153) and separation ball (154), reaction box (3) lower part left side is connected with first drain pipe (153) that are used for discharging the ponding in reaction box (3), be equipped with fourth fixed column (151) on first drain pipe (153), fourth fixed column (151) left side rotary type is equipped with carousel (152), carousel (152) front side is connected with first drain pipe (153) rotary type, carousel (152) front side is equipped with separation ball (154), separation ball (154) are located inside first drain pipe (153).

4. A drainage system for use in construction according to claim 3, wherein: the scraping mechanism (16) for preventing the filter plate (6) from being blocked comprises a fifth fixing column (161), a motor (162), a gear-lacking wheel (163), a first rotating shaft (164), a first rack (165), a first sliding sleeve (166), a first sliding rod (167), a second linear spring (168) and a brush (169), the fifth fixing column (161) is arranged on the right rear side of the upper portion of the reaction box (3), the motor (162) is arranged on the fifth fixing column (161), the first rotating shaft (164) is rotatably arranged on the right side of the upper portion of the reaction box (3), the rear side of the first rotating shaft (164) is connected with an output shaft of the motor (162) through a coupler, the gear-lacking wheels (163) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the first rotating shaft (164), the first sliding rod (167) is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the first fixing plate (5), the first sliding sleeve (166) is arranged on the first sliding rod (167), first sliding sleeve (166) outside all is equipped with first rack (165), and first rack (165) all meshes with scarce gear (163) of homonymy, is connected with second linear spring (168) between first sliding sleeve (166) all and first slide bar (167) of homonymy, is equipped with brush (169) that are used for clearing up the silt on filter (6) between first sliding sleeve (166), and brush (169) and filter (6) contact.

5. The drainage system for building construction according to claim 4, wherein: still including being convenient for people to carry out collection mechanism (17) of clearance to silt, it is including first wedge (171) to collect mechanism (17), second wedge (172), silt case (173), apron (174), second slide bar (175) and third linear spring (176), all be equipped with first wedge (171) on two first sliding sleeves (166), reaction box (3) upper portion right side is equipped with silt case (173) that are used for concentrating and collect silt, be equipped with two second slide bar (175) on silt case (173), slidingtype is equipped with apron (174) between second slide bar (175), second slide bar (175) all with apron (174) between be connected with third linear spring (176), both sides all are equipped with second wedge (172) around apron (174) top, all contact with second wedge (172) of homonymy after first wedge (171) remove.

6. The drainage system for building construction according to claim 5, wherein: the device also comprises a layering mechanism (18) for achieving the purpose of solid-liquid separation, wherein the layering mechanism (18) comprises a second push rod (181), a third push rod (182), a second rack (183), a third slide rod (184), a fourth linear spring (185), a sixth fixed column (186), a storage box (187), a tray (188), a second rotating shaft (189), a one-way gear (1810), a storage barrel (1811), a baffle (1812) and a second water conveying pipe (1813), the left side of the first rack (165) on the front side is provided with the second push rod (181), the left front side of the upper part of the reaction box (3) is provided with the third slide rod (184), the third slide rod (184) is slidably provided with a second rack (183), the bottom of the second rack (183) is provided with the third push rod (182), the second push rod (181) is contacted with the third push rod (182) after moving, the fourth linear spring (185) is connected between the right side of the second rack (183) and the reaction box (3), the fourth linear spring (185) is sleeved on the third sliding rod (184), a sixth fixing column (186) is arranged on the left side of the upper portion of the reaction box (3), a storage box (187) used for storing a flocculating agent is arranged on the upper portion of the sixth fixing column (186), a first discharging hole is formed in the bottom of the storage box (187), a tray (188) is arranged on the lower portion of the storage box (187), a second rotating shaft (189) is rotatably arranged in the middle of the tray (188), a one-way gear (1810) is arranged on the lower side of the second rotating shaft (189), the one-way gear (1810) is meshed with the second rack (183), four storage barrels (1811) are uniformly arranged on the upper portion of the second rotating shaft (189) at intervals, second discharging holes are formed in the outer side of the lower portion of each storage barrel (1811), a baffle (1812) is arranged on the inner side of the tray (188), and a second water conveying pipe (1813) used for conveying the flocculating agent is connected between the right side of the baffle (1812) and the reaction box (3).

7. The drainage system for building construction according to claim 6, wherein: the device is characterized by further comprising an adjusting mechanism (19) convenient for people to treat water and floccules in the reaction box (3), wherein the adjusting mechanism (19) comprises a fourth sliding rod (191), a second hose (192), a second drain pipe (193), a third rack (194), a straight gear (195), a third rotating shaft (196) and a second sliding sleeve (197), the fourth sliding rod (191) is arranged at the bottom in the reaction box (3), the second hose (192) is connected to the right side of the first drain pipe (153), the second hose (192) is positioned in the reaction box (3), the second drain pipe (193) is arranged on the right side of the second hose (192), the third rotating shaft (196) is rotatably arranged on the left side of the lower portion of the reaction box (3), the straight gear (195) is arranged on the right side of the third rotating shaft (196), the second sliding sleeve (197) is slidably arranged on the fourth sliding rod (191), and the third rack (194) is arranged on the rear side of the second sliding sleeve (197), the third rack (194) is meshed with the straight gear (195), and the third rack (194) is connected with the second water discharge pipe (193).

8. A drainage apparatus for construction work as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the left side of the third rotating shaft (196) is provided with a handle.

Images