CN114772778A - Drainage device for building construction - Google Patents
Drainage device for building construction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114772778A CN114772778A CN202210387690.5A CN202210387690A CN114772778A CN 114772778 A CN114772778 A CN 114772778A CN 202210387690 A CN202210387690 A CN 202210387690A CN 114772778 A CN114772778 A CN 114772778A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- reaction box
- rack
- rotating shaft
- water
- fixed column
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 106
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 49
- 239000008394 flocculating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/64—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
- B01D29/6407—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes
- B01D29/6423—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes with a translational movement with respect to the filtering element
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
- C02F1/5281—Installations for water purification using chemical agents
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/22—Adaptations of pumping plants for lifting sewage
Abstract
The invention relates to a drainage device, in particular to a drainage device for building construction. The invention provides a building construction drainage device which has high water pumping efficiency and can not be blocked. The utility model provides a construction drainage device, including the wheel, first push rod, the reaction box, observe the transparent plate, first fixed plate, the filter, first fixed column, second fixed column and first raceway etc, the equal rotary type in reaction box lower part left and right sides is equipped with the wheel, reaction box lower part left side is equipped with first push rod, both sides all are equipped with the observation transparent plate that is used for observing the situation of ponding in the reaction box around the reaction box is left, the reaction box top is equipped with first fixed plate, first fixed plate right side is equipped with the filter that is used for filtering ponding, first fixed plate top left side is equipped with first fixed column, first fixed column right side is equipped with the second fixed column, second fixed column left side is equipped with first raceway. According to the invention, when water is pumped, people can clean silt on the filter plate, so that the filter plate is prevented from being blocked by the silt.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a drainage device, in particular to a drainage device for building construction.
Background
When building construction is carried out, accumulated water formed on the construction site is drained in time by the drainage device, and influence on later construction caused by the accumulated water is prevented.
Patent publication No. CN215802172U discloses a drainage device for high-rise building construction, which comprises a bearing platform, a water collecting tank and a water pump, wherein the water collecting tank and the water pump are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bearing platform; the water inlet end of the water pump is connected with a flexible hose, and the other end of the flexible hose is connected with a water suction cover; a driving assembly is arranged on the outer surface of the rear side wall of the bearing table; the driving assembly comprises a lock sleeve, a rack plate, a gear disc, a rocker arm, a transmission rod and an L-shaped bracket; the bearing platform bottom is equipped with the multiunit universal wheel, and the bearing platform left side rigid coupling has the handspike. Through setting up plummer, header tank, water pump and drive assembly, through simple debugging drive assembly for the cover that absorbs water of L type shelf location moves down to ponding point, takes out ponding to the header tank by the water pump again, and the suction in-process need not artificial holding, labour saving and time saving, and it is more convenient that the operation is got up, very big improvement work efficiency. However, when the device is used for pumping accumulated water, the pumping force of the water pump is large, and the filter plate is arranged at the bottom of the water suction cover, so that when water is pumped, silt in the accumulated water is easy to block the filter plate, and the water pumping efficiency is further influenced.
How to design a building construction drainage device that draws water efficiently, and can not block up is the technical problem that this patent need solve.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the filter plate is arranged at the bottom of the water absorption cover in the prior art, and when water is pumped, silt in accumulated water is easy to block the filter plate, so that the water pumping efficiency is influenced, the invention has the technical problems that: provides a building construction drainage device which has high pumping efficiency and can not be blocked.
A building construction drainage device comprises wheels, a first push rod, a reaction box, an observation transparent plate, a first fixed plate, a filter plate, a first fixed column, a second fixed column, a first water delivery pipe, a second fixed plate, a water pump, a first hose, a water inlet pipe, a fixing mechanism and a drainage mechanism, wherein the wheels are arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower part of the reaction box in a rotating mode, the first push rod is arranged on the left side of the lower part of the reaction box, the observation transparent plate for observing the accumulated water condition in the reaction box is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the left side of the reaction box, the first fixed plate is arranged on the top of the reaction box, the filter plate for filtering the accumulated water is arranged on the right side of the first fixed plate, the first fixed column is arranged on the top of the first fixed plate, the second fixed column is arranged on the right side of the first fixed column, the first water delivery pipe is arranged on the left side of the second fixed column, the second fixed plate is arranged on the right side of the lower part of the reaction box, the water pump is arranged on the top of the second fixed plate, the water pump is connected with first raceway bottom, and the water pump right side is connected with first hose, and first hose right-hand member is connected with the inlet tube, is equipped with the fixed establishment who is used for spacing inlet tube on the second fixed plate, and reaction box lower part left side is equipped with the drainage mechanism who is used for discharging the ponding in the reaction box.
Further explaining, the fixing mechanism comprises a third fixing column, a pull rod, a first linear spring and a clamp, the third fixing column is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the right side of the top of the second fixing plate, the pull rod is arranged on the right side of the third fixing column in a sliding mode, the clamp used for limiting the water inlet pipe is arranged on the inner side of the pull rod, the clamp is in contact with the water inlet pipe, and the first linear spring is connected between the clamp and the third fixing column on the same side.
Further explaining, the drainage mechanism comprises a fourth fixed column, a rotary table, a first drainage pipe and a separation ball, the left side of the lower portion of the reaction box is connected with the first drainage pipe used for discharging accumulated water in the reaction box, the fourth fixed column is arranged on the first drainage pipe, the rotary table is arranged on the left side of the fourth fixed column in a rotating mode, the front side of the rotary table is connected with the first drainage pipe in a rotating mode, the separation ball is arranged on the front side of the rotary table, and the separation ball is located inside the first drainage pipe.
Further, the scraping mechanism for preventing the filter plate from being blocked comprises a fifth fixed column, a motor, a gear lacking wheel, a first rotating shaft, a first rack, a first sliding sleeve, a first sliding rod, a second linear spring and a brush, the fifth fixed column is arranged on the right rear side of the upper portion of the reaction box, the motor is arranged on the fifth fixed column, the first rotating shaft is arranged on the right rotating side of the upper portion of the reaction box, the rear side of the first rotating shaft is connected with an output shaft of the motor through a coupler, the gear lacking wheel is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the first rotating shaft, the first sliding rod is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the first fixing plate, the first sliding sleeve is arranged on the first sliding rod in a sliding mode, the first rack is arranged on the outer side of the first sliding sleeve and is meshed with the gear lacking wheel on the same side, the second linear spring is connected between the first sliding sleeve and the first sliding rod on the same side, the brush for cleaning silt on the filter plate is arranged between the first sliding sleeve, the brush is in contact with the filter plate.
Further explain, still including the collection mechanism that is convenient for people to clear up silt, collect the mechanism including first wedge, the second wedge, the silt case, a cover plate, second slide bar and third linear spring, all be equipped with first wedge on two first slides, reaction box upper portion right side is equipped with the silt case that is used for concentrating collection silt, be equipped with two second slide bars on the silt case, the slidingtype is equipped with the apron between the second slide bar, the second slide bar all with lap between be connected with third linear spring, both sides all are equipped with the second wedge around the apron top, first wedge removes the back and all contacts with the second wedge of homonymy.
Further explaining, the device also comprises a layering mechanism for achieving the purpose of solid-liquid separation, the layering mechanism comprises a second push rod, a third push rod, a second rack, a third slide rod, a fourth linear spring, a sixth fixed column, a material storage box, a tray, a second rotating shaft, a one-way gear, a material storage barrel, a baffle plate and a second water delivery pipe, the left side of the first rack on the front side is provided with the second push rod, the left front side of the upper part of the reaction box is provided with the third slide rod, the third slide rod is provided with the second rack in a sliding mode, the bottom of the second rack is provided with the third push rod, the second push rod is contacted with the third push rod after moving, the fourth linear spring is connected between the right side of the second rack and the reaction box, the fourth linear spring is sleeved on the third slide rod, the left side of the upper part of the reaction box is provided with the sixth fixed column, the upper part of the sixth fixed column is provided with the material storage box for storing flocculating agent, the bottom of the material storage box is provided with a first discharge hole, the lower part of the material storage box is provided with the tray, the rotary type is equipped with the second pivot in the middle of the tray, and second pivot downside is equipped with single tooth wheel, and single tooth wheel and the meshing of second rack, second pivot upper portion even interval are equipped with four storage barrels, and the second discharge opening has all been opened in the storage barrel lower part outside, and the tray inboard is equipped with the baffle, is connected with the second raceway that is used for carrying the flocculating agent between baffle right side and the reaction box.
The water treatment device further comprises an adjusting mechanism which is convenient for people to treat water and floccules in the reaction box, the adjusting mechanism comprises a fourth sliding rod, a second hose, a second drain pipe, a third rack, a straight gear, a third rotating shaft and a second sliding sleeve, the fourth sliding rod is arranged at the bottom in the reaction box, the right side of the first drain pipe is connected with the second hose, the second hose is positioned in the reaction box, the second drain pipe is arranged on the right side of the second hose, the third rotating shaft is arranged on the left side of the lower portion of the reaction box in a rotating mode, a straight gear is arranged on the right side of the third rotating shaft, the second sliding sleeve is arranged on the fourth sliding rod in a sliding mode, the third rack is arranged on the rear side of the second sliding sleeve and meshed with the straight gear, and the third rack is connected with the second drain pipe.
Further, a handle is arranged on the left side of the third rotating shaft.
The invention has the following advantages:
1. according to the invention, when water is pumped, people can clean silt on the filter plate, so that the filter plate is prevented from being blocked by the silt;
2. according to the invention, the silt on the filter plate is pushed to the right by moving the brush to the right, so that the silt on the filter plate is automatically cleaned, and the filter plate is prevented from being blocked;
3. according to the invention, the silt is swept into the silt box through the brush, so that the silt box can collect the silt in a centralized manner, and further, people can clean the silt conveniently;
4. according to the invention, a flocculating agent in the storage cylinder enters the reaction box through the second water conveying pipe, the flocculating agent is mixed with accumulated water in the reaction box, and after the flocculating agent is dissolved in water, fine particles and natural colloidal particles in the water can be coagulated into large floccules, so that the purpose of solid-liquid separation is achieved, and the floccules sink downwards at the bottom in the reaction box;
5. according to the invention, the third rotating shaft is rotated forwards and backwards through the handle, and the third rotating shaft drives the straight gear to rotate forwards and backwards, so that the rack and the second drain pipe are driven to move downwards, water and floccules in the reaction tank flow out through the second drain pipe, the second hose and the first drain pipe, and thus, people can conveniently treat the water and the floccules in the reaction tank.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a partial perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the fixing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the drainage mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a perspective view of the scraping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the collecting mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a first partially assembled body structure of the layered structure of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a second partially-separated body structure of the layered mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a perspective view of a third portion of the layered structure of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of the adjusting mechanism of the present invention.
In the above drawings: 1. wheel, 2, first push rod, 3, reaction box, 4, observation transparent plate, 5, first fixing plate, 6, filter plate, 7, first fixing column, 8, second fixing column, 9, first water delivery pipe, 10, second fixing plate, 11, water pump, 12, first hose, 13, water inlet pipe, 14, fixing mechanism, 141, third fixing column, 142, pull rod, 143, first linear spring, 144, clamp, 15, drainage mechanism, 151, fourth fixing column, 152, rotary table, 153, first drainage pipe, 154, blocking ball, 16, scraping mechanism, 161, fifth fixing column, 162, motor, 163, gear lack, 164, first rotating shaft, 165, first rack, 166, first sliding sleeve, 167, first sliding rod, 168, second linear spring, 169, silt brush, 17, collecting mechanism, 171, first wedge block, 172, second wedge block, 173, box, 174, 173, second wedge block, sand brush, 17, collecting mechanism, and water outlet pipe, 175, a second sliding rod, 176, a third linear spring, 18, a layering mechanism, 181, a second push rod, 182, a third push rod, 183, a second rack, 184, a third sliding rod, 185, a fourth linear spring, 186, a sixth fixing column, 187, a storage box, 188, a tray, 189, a second rotating shaft, 1810, a one-way gear, 1811, a storage barrel, 1812, a baffle, 1813, a second water pipe, 19, an adjusting mechanism, 191, a fourth sliding rod, 192, a second hose, 193, a second water drain pipe, 194, a third rack, 195, a spur gear, 196, a third rotating shaft, 197 and a second sliding sleeve.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
A building construction drainage device, refer to FIGS. 1-5, comprising wheels 1, a first push rod 2, a reaction box 3, an observation transparent plate 4, a first fixing plate 5, a filter plate 6, a first fixing column 7, a second fixing column 8, a first water delivery pipe 9, a second fixing plate 10, a water pump 11, a first hose 12, a water inlet pipe 13, a fixing mechanism 14 and a drainage mechanism 15, wherein the wheels 1 are rotatably arranged on the left and right sides of the lower part of the reaction box 3, the first push rod 2 is arranged on the left side of the lower part of the reaction box 3, the observation transparent plate 4 is arranged on the front and back sides of the left side of the reaction box 3, the observation transparent plate 4 is used for observing the accumulated water in the reaction box 3, the first fixing plate 5 is arranged on the top of the reaction box 3, the filter plate 6 is arranged on the right side of the first fixing plate 5, the filter plate 6 is used for filtering the accumulated water, the first fixing column 7 is arranged on the top of the first fixing plate 5, the second fixing column 8 is arranged on the right side of the first fixing column 7, 8 left sides of second fixed column are equipped with first raceway 9, 3 lower parts right sides of reaction box are equipped with second fixed plate 10, there is water pump 11 at second fixed plate 10 top through the bolt rigid coupling, water pump 11 is connected with first raceway 9 bottom, 11 right sides of water pump are connected with first hose 12, first hose 12 right-hand member is connected with inlet tube 13, be equipped with fixed establishment 14 on the second fixed plate 10, fixed establishment 14 is used for spacing inlet tube 13, 3 lower part left sides of reaction box are equipped with drainage mechanism 15, drainage mechanism 15 is used for discharging the ponding in the reaction box 3.
Referring to fig. 4, the fixing mechanism 14 includes a third fixing column 141, a pull rod 142, a first linear spring 143 and a clamp 144, the third fixing column 141 is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the right side of the top of the second fixing plate 10 through bolts, the pull rod 142 is slidably disposed on the right side of the third fixing column 141, the clamp 144 is disposed on the inner side of the pull rod 142, the clamp 144 is used for limiting the water inlet pipe 13, the clamp 144 is in contact with the water inlet pipe 13, and the first linear spring 143 is connected between the clamp 144 and the third fixing column 141 on the same side.
Referring to fig. 5, the drainage mechanism 15 includes a fourth fixed column 151, a rotary table 152, a first drainage pipe 153 and a separation ball 154, the left side of the lower portion of the reaction box 3 is connected with the first drainage pipe 153, the first drainage pipe 153 is used for draining accumulated water in the reaction box 3, the fourth fixed column 151 is arranged on the first drainage pipe 153, the rotary table 152 is arranged on the left side of the fourth fixed column 151 in a rotating mode, the front side of the rotary table 152 is connected with the first drainage pipe 153 in a rotating mode, the separation ball 154 is arranged on the front side of the rotary table 152, and the separation ball 154 is located inside the first drainage pipe 153.
When the device is used, the first push rod 2 is held to push the device, the device moves through the wheel 1, the device is moved to a water accumulation position, then the pull rod 142 is moved outwards, the clamp 144 is driven by the pull rod 142 to move outwards, the first linear spring 143 is compressed, the clamp 144 is separated from the water inlet pipe 13, people can hold the water inlet pipe 13, then the pull rod 142 is loosened, the pull rod 142 and the clamp 144 are driven to move inwards to reset under the reset action of the first linear spring 143, then the water inlet pipe 13 is placed in the water accumulation position, the water pump 11 is started, the water pump 11 pumps accumulated water into the reaction box 3 through the water inlet pipe 13, the first hose 12, the first water conveying pipe 9 and the filter plate 6, the accumulated water is collected and treated, the filter plate 6 filters the accumulated water, then silt in the accumulated water is blocked on the filter plate 6, people can clean the silt on the filter plate 6 while pumping water, prevent silt and block up filter 6, when need not use this device, close water pump 11, move outside pull rod 142 after that, pull rod 142 drives anchor clamps 144 and outwards removes, first linear spring 143 is compressed, put inlet tube 13 between anchor clamps 144, loosen pull rod 142 again, and then drive pull rod 142 and the inward movement of anchor clamps 144 and reset under the effect that first linear spring 143 resets, make anchor clamps 144 clip inlet tube 13, when people need discharge the ponding in the reaction box 3, rotate carousel 152, carousel 152 drives separation ball 154 and rotates and open, make the ponding in the reaction box 3 discharge through first drain pipe 153.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, referring to fig. 1 and 6, the scraping device 16 further includes a scraping mechanism 16, the scraping mechanism 16 includes a fifth fixed column 161, a motor 162, a gear-lacking wheel 163, a first rotating shaft 164, a first rack 165, a first sliding sleeve 166, a first sliding rod 167, a second linear spring 168 and a brush 169, the fifth fixed column 161 is disposed on the right rear side of the upper portion of the reaction box 3, the motor 162 is fixedly connected to the fifth fixed column 161 through a bolt, the first rotating shaft 164 is rotatably disposed on the right side of the upper portion of the reaction box 3, the rear side of the first rotating shaft 164 is connected to an output shaft of the motor 162 through a coupling, the gear-lacking wheel 163 is respectively connected to the front side and the rear side of the first rotating shaft 164, the first sliding rod 167 is disposed on both sides of the front and rear sides of the first fixed plate 5, the first sliding rod 167 is slidably disposed on both sliding rods 166, the outer side of the first sliding sleeve 166 is disposed with the first rack 165, the first rack 165 is engaged with the gear-lacking wheel 163 on the same side, the first sliding sleeve 166 is connected to the second linear spring 167, a brush 169 is arranged between the first sliding sleeves 166, the brush 169 is used for cleaning silt on the filter plate 6, and the brush 169 is in contact with the filter plate 6.
When the motor 162 is started, the output shaft of the motor 162 rotates to drive the first rotating shaft 164 to rotate, and further drives the gear 163 to rotate, the gear 163 drives the first rack 165 to move rightwards, and further drives the first sliding sleeve 166 and the brush 169 to move rightwards, the second linear spring 168 is stretched, so that the brush 169 moves rightwards to push the silt on the filter plate 6 rightwards, and thus, the silt on the filter plate 6 is automatically cleaned, the filter plate 6 is prevented from being blocked, when the gear 163 is separated from the first rack 165, the first sliding sleeve 166, the brush 169 and the first rack 165 are driven to move leftwards to reset under the reset effect of the second linear spring 168, and when the device is not used, the motor 162 is turned off.
Referring to fig. 1 and 7, the collecting mechanism 17 is further included, the collecting mechanism 17 includes a first wedge block 171, a second wedge block 172, a sediment box 173, a cover plate 174, a second sliding rod 175 and a third linear spring 176, the first wedge block 171 is arranged on each of the two first sliding sleeves 166, the sediment box 173 is arranged on the right side of the upper portion of the reaction box 3, the sediment box 173 is used for collecting sediment in a centralized manner, the two second sliding rods 175 are arranged on the sediment box 173, the cover plate 174 is arranged between the second sliding rods 175 in a sliding manner, the third linear spring 176 is connected between each of the second sliding rods 175 and the cover plate 174, the second wedge block 172 is fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the top of the cover plate 174 through bolts, and the first wedge block 171 is in contact with the second wedge block 172 on the same side after moving.
When the first sliding sleeve 166 moves rightwards, the first wedge block 171 is driven to move rightwards, when the first wedge block 171 is in contact with the second wedge block 172, the second wedge block 172 is driven to move upwards, the second wedge block 172 drives the cover plate 174 to move upwards, the third linear spring 176 is stretched, silt is swept into the silt box 173 by the brush 169, the silt box 173 collects the silt in a centralized mode, and therefore people can clean the silt conveniently, when the first sliding sleeve 166 moves leftwards, the first wedge block 171 is driven to move leftwards, the first wedge block 171 is separated from the second wedge block 172, and the cover plate 174 and the second wedge block 172 are driven to move downwards to reset under the reset effect of the third linear spring 176.
Referring to fig. 1, 8, 9 and 10, the device further includes a layering mechanism 18, the layering mechanism 18 includes a second push rod 181, a third push rod 182, a second rack 183, a third slide bar 184, a fourth linear spring 185, a sixth fixing column 186, a storage box 187, a tray 188, a second rotating shaft 189, a one-way gear 1810, a storage barrel 1811, a baffle 1812 and a second water pipe 1813, the left side of the first rack 165 at the front side is provided with the second push rod 181, the left front side of the upper portion of the reaction box 3 is provided with the third slide bar 184, the third slide bar 184 is slidably provided with the second rack 183, the bottom of the second rack 183 is provided with the third push rod 182, the second push rod 181 contacts with the third push rod 182 after moving, the fourth linear spring 185 is connected between the right side of the second rack 183 and the reaction box 3, the fourth linear spring 185 is sleeved on the third slide bar 184, the left side of the upper portion of the reaction box 3 is provided with the sixth fixing column 186, the upper portion of the storage box 187 is provided with the sixth fixing column 186, the storage box 187 is used for storing flocculating agents, a first discharging hole is formed in the bottom of the storage box 187, a tray 188 is arranged at the lower portion of the storage box 187, a second rotating shaft 189 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the tray 188, a one-way gear 1810 is connected to the lower side of the second rotating shaft 189 in a key mode, the one-way gear 1810 is meshed with a second rack 183, four storage barrels 1811 are evenly arranged at the upper portion of the second rotating shaft 189 at intervals, second discharging holes are formed in the outer side of the lower portion of each storage barrel 1811, a baffle 1812 is arranged on the inner side of the tray 188, a second water conveying pipe 1813 is connected between the right side of the baffle 1812 and the reaction box 3, and the second water conveying pipe 1813 is used for conveying flocculating agents.
People add a proper amount of flocculating agent into the storage tank 187, the flocculating agent falls into the storage barrel 1811 through the first discharge hole of the storage tank 187, when the first rack 165 on the front side moves rightwards, the second push rod 181 is driven to move rightwards, when the second push rod 181 contacts with the third push rod 182, the third push rod 182 is driven to move rightwards, the third push rod 182 drives the second rack 183 to move rightwards, the fourth linear spring 185 is compressed, the second rack 183 drives the one-way gear 1810 to rotate for ninety degrees, the second rotating shaft 189 drives the storage barrel 1811 to rotate for ninety degrees, so that the second discharge hole of the storage barrel 1811 filled with the flocculating agent is aligned with the left end of the second water pipe 1813, the flocculating agent in the storage barrel 1811 further enters the reaction tank 3 through the second water pipe 1813, the flocculating agent is mixed with the accumulated water in the reaction tank 3, and after the flocculating agent is dissolved in the water, fine particles and natural colloidal particles in the water can be coagulated into large floccules, the purpose of solid-liquid separation is achieved, floccules sink to the bottom in the reaction box 3, when the first rack 165 on the front side moves leftwards, the second push rod 181 is driven to move leftwards, the second push rod 181 is separated from the third push rod 182, the third push rod 182 and the second rack 183 are driven to move leftwards and reset under the reset action of the fourth linear spring 185, the second rack 183 drives the one-way gear 1810 to idle, and the second rotating shaft 189 cannot be driven to rotate reversely.
Referring to fig. 2 and 11, the reactor further comprises an adjusting mechanism 19, the adjusting mechanism 19 comprises a fourth sliding rod 191, a second hose 192, a second drain pipe 193, a third rack 194, a spur gear 195, a third rotating shaft 196 and a second sliding sleeve 197, the fourth sliding rod 191 is arranged at the bottom in the reaction tank 3, the second hose 192 is connected to the right side of the first drain pipe 153, the second hose 192 is located in the reaction tank 3, the second drain pipe 193 is arranged on the right side of the second hose 192, a third rotating shaft 196 is rotatably arranged on the left side of the lower portion of the reaction tank 3, the spur gear 195 is connected to the right side of the third rotating shaft 196, the second sliding sleeve 197 is slidably arranged on the fourth sliding rod 191, a third rack 194 is arranged on the rear side of the second sliding sleeve 197, the third rack 194 is meshed with the spur gear 195, the third rack 194 is connected with the second drain pipe 193, and a handle is arranged on the left side of the third rotating shaft 196.
After the water and the floccule are layered, the water is above the floccule and the floccule is below the reaction tank, when people need to discharge the water in the reaction tank 3, the junction between the floccule and the water is firstly checked through the transparent plate 4, then the third rotating shaft 196 is rotated through the handle, the straight gear 195 is driven by the third rotating shaft 196 to rotate, so as to drive the third rack 194 to move upwards, the third rack 194 drives the second drain pipe 193 to move upwards, so that the water enters the second hose 192 through the second drain pipe 193, then the rotating disc 152 is rotated, the rotating disc 152 drives the blocking ball 154 to rotate and open, so that the water flows out through the first drain pipe 153 for use, when people need to discharge the floccule in the reaction tank 3, the third rotating shaft 196 is driven by the handle to rotate reversely, so as to drive the straight gear 195 to rotate, so as to drive the third rack 194 to move downwards, the rack 194 drives the second drain pipe 193 to move downwards, make the flocculus of reaction box 3 bottom flow out through second drain pipe 193, second hose 192 and first drain pipe 153, so, be convenient for people handle the water and the flocculus in the reaction box 3, the back of finishing is handled, reversal carousel 152, carousel 152 drive separation ball 154 reversal close can.
It should be understood that the above description is intended for illustrative purposes only, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that variations of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the claims herein.
Claims (8)
1. A building construction drainage device comprises wheels (1), a first push rod (2), a reaction box (3), an observation transparent plate (4), a first fixing plate (5), a filter plate (6), a first fixing column (7), a second fixing column (8), a first water delivery pipe (9), a second fixing plate (10), a water pump (11), a first hose (12) and a water inlet pipe (13), wherein the wheels (1) are rotatably arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower part of the reaction box (3), the first push rod (2) is arranged on the left side of the lower part of the reaction box (3), the observation transparent plate (4) for observing the condition of accumulated water in the reaction box (3) is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the left side of the reaction box (3), the first fixing plate (5) is arranged on the top of the reaction box (3), the filter plate (6) for filtering the accumulated water is arranged on the right side of the first fixing plate (5), the first fixing column (7) is arranged on the top of the first fixing plate (5), first fixed column (7) right side is equipped with second fixed column (8), second fixed column (8) left side is equipped with first raceway (9), reaction box (3) lower part right side is equipped with second fixed plate (10), second fixed plate (10) top is equipped with water pump (11), water pump (11) and first raceway (9) bottom are connected, water pump (11) right side is connected with first hose (12), first hose (12) right-hand member is connected with inlet tube (13), characterized by: still including fixed establishment (14) and drainage mechanism (15), be equipped with fixed establishment (14) that are used for spacing inlet tube (13) on second fixed plate (10), reaction box (3) lower part left side is equipped with drainage mechanism (15) that are used for discharging the ponding in reaction box (3).
2. The drainage system for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: fixed establishment (14) all is equipped with third fixed column (141) including third fixed column (141), pull rod (142), first linear spring (143) and anchor clamps (144), both sides all around second fixed plate (10) top right side, third fixed column (141) right side all is slided and is equipped with pull rod (142), pull rod (142) inboard all is equipped with anchor clamps (144) that are used for spacing inlet tube (13), anchor clamps (144) all contact with inlet tube (13), be connected with first linear spring (143) between anchor clamps (144) all and third fixed column (141) of homonymy.
3. The drainage system for building construction according to claim 2, wherein: drainage mechanism (15) is including fourth fixed column (151), carousel (152), first drain pipe (153) and separation ball (154), reaction box (3) lower part left side is connected with first drain pipe (153) that are used for discharging the ponding in reaction box (3), be equipped with fourth fixed column (151) on first drain pipe (153), fourth fixed column (151) left side rotary type is equipped with carousel (152), carousel (152) front side is connected with first drain pipe (153) rotary type, carousel (152) front side is equipped with separation ball (154), separation ball (154) are located inside first drain pipe (153).
4. A drainage system for use in construction according to claim 3, wherein: the scraping mechanism (16) for preventing the filter plate (6) from being blocked comprises a fifth fixing column (161), a motor (162), a gear-lacking wheel (163), a first rotating shaft (164), a first rack (165), a first sliding sleeve (166), a first sliding rod (167), a second linear spring (168) and a brush (169), the fifth fixing column (161) is arranged on the right rear side of the upper portion of the reaction box (3), the motor (162) is arranged on the fifth fixing column (161), the first rotating shaft (164) is rotatably arranged on the right side of the upper portion of the reaction box (3), the rear side of the first rotating shaft (164) is connected with an output shaft of the motor (162) through a coupler, the gear-lacking wheels (163) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the first rotating shaft (164), the first sliding rod (167) is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the first fixing plate (5), the first sliding sleeve (166) is arranged on the first sliding rod (167), first sliding sleeve (166) outside all is equipped with first rack (165), and first rack (165) all meshes with scarce gear (163) of homonymy, is connected with second linear spring (168) between first sliding sleeve (166) all and first slide bar (167) of homonymy, is equipped with brush (169) that are used for clearing up the silt on filter (6) between first sliding sleeve (166), and brush (169) and filter (6) contact.
5. The drainage system for building construction according to claim 4, wherein: still including being convenient for people to carry out collection mechanism (17) of clearance to silt, it is including first wedge (171) to collect mechanism (17), second wedge (172), silt case (173), apron (174), second slide bar (175) and third linear spring (176), all be equipped with first wedge (171) on two first sliding sleeves (166), reaction box (3) upper portion right side is equipped with silt case (173) that are used for concentrating and collect silt, be equipped with two second slide bar (175) on silt case (173), slidingtype is equipped with apron (174) between second slide bar (175), second slide bar (175) all with apron (174) between be connected with third linear spring (176), both sides all are equipped with second wedge (172) around apron (174) top, all contact with second wedge (172) of homonymy after first wedge (171) remove.
6. The drainage system for building construction according to claim 5, wherein: the device also comprises a layering mechanism (18) for achieving the purpose of solid-liquid separation, wherein the layering mechanism (18) comprises a second push rod (181), a third push rod (182), a second rack (183), a third slide rod (184), a fourth linear spring (185), a sixth fixed column (186), a storage box (187), a tray (188), a second rotating shaft (189), a one-way gear (1810), a storage barrel (1811), a baffle (1812) and a second water conveying pipe (1813), the left side of the first rack (165) on the front side is provided with the second push rod (181), the left front side of the upper part of the reaction box (3) is provided with the third slide rod (184), the third slide rod (184) is slidably provided with a second rack (183), the bottom of the second rack (183) is provided with the third push rod (182), the second push rod (181) is contacted with the third push rod (182) after moving, the fourth linear spring (185) is connected between the right side of the second rack (183) and the reaction box (3), the fourth linear spring (185) is sleeved on the third sliding rod (184), a sixth fixing column (186) is arranged on the left side of the upper portion of the reaction box (3), a storage box (187) used for storing a flocculating agent is arranged on the upper portion of the sixth fixing column (186), a first discharging hole is formed in the bottom of the storage box (187), a tray (188) is arranged on the lower portion of the storage box (187), a second rotating shaft (189) is rotatably arranged in the middle of the tray (188), a one-way gear (1810) is arranged on the lower side of the second rotating shaft (189), the one-way gear (1810) is meshed with the second rack (183), four storage barrels (1811) are uniformly arranged on the upper portion of the second rotating shaft (189) at intervals, second discharging holes are formed in the outer side of the lower portion of each storage barrel (1811), a baffle (1812) is arranged on the inner side of the tray (188), and a second water conveying pipe (1813) used for conveying the flocculating agent is connected between the right side of the baffle (1812) and the reaction box (3).
7. The drainage system for building construction according to claim 6, wherein: the device is characterized by further comprising an adjusting mechanism (19) convenient for people to treat water and floccules in the reaction box (3), wherein the adjusting mechanism (19) comprises a fourth sliding rod (191), a second hose (192), a second drain pipe (193), a third rack (194), a straight gear (195), a third rotating shaft (196) and a second sliding sleeve (197), the fourth sliding rod (191) is arranged at the bottom in the reaction box (3), the second hose (192) is connected to the right side of the first drain pipe (153), the second hose (192) is positioned in the reaction box (3), the second drain pipe (193) is arranged on the right side of the second hose (192), the third rotating shaft (196) is rotatably arranged on the left side of the lower portion of the reaction box (3), the straight gear (195) is arranged on the right side of the third rotating shaft (196), the second sliding sleeve (197) is slidably arranged on the fourth sliding rod (191), and the third rack (194) is arranged on the rear side of the second sliding sleeve (197), the third rack (194) is meshed with the straight gear (195), and the third rack (194) is connected with the second water discharge pipe (193).
8. A drainage apparatus for construction work as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the left side of the third rotating shaft (196) is provided with a handle.
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| CN202210387690.5A CN114772778B (en) | 2022-04-14 | 2022-04-14 | Building construction drainage device |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210387690.5A CN114772778B (en) | 2022-04-14 | 2022-04-14 | Building construction drainage device |
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| CN114772778B CN114772778B (en) | 2023-12-22 |
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| CN114772778B (en) | 2023-12-22 |
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Effective date of registration: 20231129 Address after: One of the 12th floors of Longxing City Real Estate, No. 111 Jinhu Road, Jinping District, Shantou City, Guangdong Province, 515044 Applicant after: Guangdong Cailong Construction Engineering Co.,Ltd. Address before: 330025 room 716, floor 7, building 11, No. 410, Taohua Road, Xihu District, Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province Applicant before: Luo Ruiying |
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