CN214936494U

CN214936494U - Sewage purification treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN214936494U
Application number: CN202120364666.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨波; 俞伟钢; 黄国军; 魏丽艳
Original assignee: Zhejiang Fucheng Construction Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Fucheng Construction Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-02-07
Filing date: 2021-02-07
Publication date: 2021-11-30
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-07

Abstract

The application relates to a sewage purification treatment device, which relates to the technical field of sewage treatment and comprises a filtering mechanism, a precipitation mechanism and a deodorization mechanism; the sedimentation mechanism comprises a sedimentation tank arranged between the filtering mechanism and the deodorizing mechanism, the sedimentation tank is arranged in a box body with a hollow inner part and an open top end, and a sediment collecting plate and a lifting assembly for driving the sediment collecting plate to move upwards to the opening of the sedimentation tank are arranged on the inner bottom surface of the sedimentation tank; promote the subassembly including rotating the threaded rod of connection in the sedimentation tank bottom, threaded rod and deposit collecting plate threaded connection are provided with outside the sedimentation tank and are used for driving threaded rod pivoted driving motor, and are provided with first guide bar in the sedimentation tank, and first guide bar slides with the deposit collecting plate and is connected, and this application has the effect of improving the difficult collection clearance defect of deposit.

Description

Sewage purification treatment device

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a sewage purification treatment device.

Background

With the development of social industry and agriculture, groundwater pollution is increasingly serious, and the health of people are seriously threatened. The current sewage treatment mainly comprises several steps of filtration, sedimentation, deodorization and the like, the process of sedimentation is generally carried out in a sedimentation tank, sediment is formed in sewage after a period of sedimentation, the sediment is accumulated at the bottom of the sedimentation tank, and when the sediment is cleaned, a worker usually needs to enter the sedimentation tank for cleaning, so that the operation is inconvenient.

In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventors consider that there is a defect that the precipitate is not easily collected and cleaned.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve the difficult defect of collecting the clearance of precipitate, this application provides a sewage purification unit.

The application provides a sewage purification treatment device adopts following technical scheme: comprises a filtering mechanism, a settling mechanism and a deodorizing mechanism; the sedimentation mechanism comprises a sedimentation tank arranged between the filtering mechanism and the deodorizing mechanism, the sedimentation tank is arranged in a box body with a hollow inner part and an open top end, and a sediment collecting plate and a lifting assembly for driving the sediment collecting plate to move upwards to the opening of the sedimentation tank are arranged on the inner bottom surface of the sedimentation tank; the lifting assembly comprises a threaded rod connected to the bottom of the sedimentation tank in a rotating mode, the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the sediment collection plate, a driving motor used for driving the threaded rod to rotate is arranged outside the sedimentation tank, a first guide rod is arranged in the sedimentation tank, and the first guide rod is connected with the sediment collection plate in a sliding mode.

By adopting the technical scheme, a worker firstly filters the sewage to be treated by the filtering mechanism and then discharges the sewage into the sedimentation tank for sedimentation, and after the sedimentation is finished, the sewage after sedimentation is discharged into the deodorization mechanism for treatment; deposit in the sewage deposits and piles up on sediment collection board, when the staff need clear up the sediment, start driving motor earlier, driving motor drives the threaded rod and rotates, collect board threaded connection because of threaded rod and sediment, so the sediment collection board slides on the threaded rod, and slide with first guide bar because of the sediment collection board and be connected, so the sediment collection board upward movement under the effect of first guide bar, until moving to sedimentation tank opening part, then the staff can collect the sediment, and need not get into the inside collection of sedimentation tank, the effectual convenience of collecting the sediment that has improved.

Optionally, a limiting disc is arranged at the top end of the first guide rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the effectual motion range restriction with the deposit collecting plate of spacing dish prevents that deposit collecting plate roll-off guide bar on the guide bar.

Optionally, a collection assembly for collecting the sediments on the sediment collection plate and a driving assembly for driving the collection assembly to move are arranged at the opening of the sedimentation tank.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the deposit collecting plate moved to the sedimentation tank opening part, the staff started drive assembly and drove the collection subassembly and collected the deposit, made the deposit gathering in one, made things convenient for the staff to clear up.

Optionally, the collecting assembly comprises a scraper, two ends of the scraper are both provided with connecting rods, sliding through grooves are respectively formed in the inner side walls of the sedimentation tank close to the two connecting rods, and the two connecting rods are connected with the sliding through grooves in a sliding manner; the driving assembly is arranged on one side of the sedimentation tank, and one connecting rod is connected with the driving assembly.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, it slides in logical groove to slide through starting drive assembly drive connecting rod, and then drives the scraper blade and scrape on the top surface of sediment collecting plate, scrapes the sediment that will distribute on sediment collecting plate top surface and moves to one side on the sediment collecting plate top surface, makes things convenient for the staff to collect.

Optionally, the drive assembly includes the motor cabinet that sets firmly on the sedimentation tank lateral wall, sets up the collection motor on the motor cabinet, and is provided with the axis of rotation in one side of collecting the motor, and the axis of rotation rotates with the lateral wall of sedimentation tank to be connected, and all overlaps on the output shaft of axis of rotation and collection motor and be equipped with the sleeve, and the cover is equipped with the conveyer belt between two sleeves, the connecting rod sets firmly with the conveyer belt.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the output shaft of collecting the motor rotates, drives the sleeve and rotates, and then drives the conveyer belt and rotate, and the axis of rotation rotates simultaneously, sets firmly because of connecting rod and drive belt, and then drives connecting rod, scraper blade motion, accomplishes and collects.

Optionally, a drainage assembly for discharging precipitated sewage is arranged in the sedimentation tank, the drainage assembly comprises a water pump, a water outlet of the water pump is connected with a water outlet pipe, and the water outlet pipe is connected with the deodorization mechanism.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after sewage deposits the completion, the staff starts the water pump, and sewage after the sediment passes through water pump, outlet pipe and discharges to deodorization mechanism in.

Optionally, be provided with the second guide bar in the sedimentation tank, the cover is equipped with the lifter plate on the second guide bar, the lifter plate slides with the second guide bar and is connected, and the water pump setting is on the lifter plate, and the lateral wall department that is close to the water pump at the sedimentation tank is provided with elevator motor, and the cover is equipped with the serving axle on elevator motor's the output shaft, and the winding has the haulage rope on the serving axle, and the one end and the lifter plate of haulage rope are connected.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when avoiding the water pump to draw water, entangle the precipitate again, the accessible starts elevator motor and drives the lifter plate motion, and then drives the water pump motion, and the position that begins to draw water is at the opening part that is close to the sedimentation tank, then along with the decline water pump downstream of water level, until with the sewage drain-down, when effectually preventing that the water pump from drawing water, will entangle the precipitate again, guarantee the precipitation effect.

Optionally, the water outlet pipe is arranged in a hose.

By adopting the technical scheme, the water outlet pipe is arranged in a hose mode because the water pump performs lifting motion in the running process, and the motion of the water pump cannot be interfered.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. when workers need to clean sediments, the driving motor is started firstly, the driving motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the sediment collecting plate, so that the sediment collecting plate slides on the threaded rod, and the sediment collecting plate is in sliding connection with the first guide rod, so that the sediment collecting plate moves upwards under the action of the first guide rod until the sediment collecting plate moves to the opening of the sedimentation tank, then the workers can collect the sediments without entering the sedimentation tank for collection, and convenience in collecting the sediments is effectively improved;

2. the connecting rod is driven to slide in the sliding through groove by starting the driving motor, so that the scraper plate is driven to scrape on the top surface of the sediment collecting plate, and sediment distributed on the top surface of the sediment collecting plate is scraped to one side of the top surface of the sediment collecting plate, so that a worker can collect the sediment conveniently;

3. the position that begins to draw water is at the opening part that is close to the sedimentation tank, and the accessible starts elevator motor and drives the lifter plate motion when the water pump starts, and then drives the water pump motion, then along with the decline water pump downstream of water level, until with the sewage drain, when effectually having prevented that the water pump from drawing water, will precipitate again the hank, guarantee the effect of deposiing.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall construction of a sewage purification treatment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the construction of a sewage purification treatment apparatus at the time of dredging in the embodiment of the present application;

fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2;

fig. 4 is an exploded view showing the internal structure of the deodorization mechanism.

In the figure, 1, a filter mechanism; 11. a base plate; 12. a support leg; 13. a side plate; 14. a first filter plate; 15. a second filter plate; 2. a precipitation mechanism; 21. a sedimentation tank; 211. a sliding through groove; 212. a sliding guide groove; 22. a precipitate collection plate; 23. a lifting assembly; 231. a threaded rod; 232. a first guide bar; 2321. a limiting disc; 233. a drive motor; 234. a drive bevel gear; 235. a driven bevel gear; 24. a collection assembly; 241. a squeegee; 242. a connecting rod; 243. A sliding block; 25. a drive assembly; 251. a motor base; 252. collecting the motor; 253. a rotating shaft; 254. a sleeve; 255. a conveyor belt; 26. a drainage assembly; 261. a second guide bar; 262. a lifting plate; 263. a water pump; 264. a water outlet pipe; 265. a lifting motor; 266. a rope winding shaft; 267. a hauling rope; 268. a fixed pulley; 3. a deodorizing mechanism; 31. a deodorization box; 32. an active carbon filter element; 33. a cover plate; 34. mounting blocks; 35. and fastening the bolt.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses a sewage purification treatment device.

Referring to fig. 1, the sewage purification treatment apparatus includes a filtering mechanism 1, a precipitation mechanism 2, and a deodorization mechanism 3; the staff filters the sewage that waits to handle earlier through filter mechanism 1, removes the solid debris in the sewage, then will filter the sewage discharge sedimentation tank 21 in and deposit, will deposit the sewage after the completion again and discharge to deodorization mechanism 3 in with the sewage after the sediment and adsorb deodorization and handle.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the filtering mechanism 1 comprises a bottom plate 11, the bottom plate 11 is a rectangular plate, the side where the width of the bottom plate 11 is square is close to the settling mechanism 2, the bottom plate 11 and the bottom surface are obliquely arranged, and the side where the bottom plate 11 is close to the settling mechanism 2 in the width direction is close to the ground, so that sewage can flow to the settling mechanism 2 conveniently; four support legs 12 are fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the bottom plate 11, and the four support legs 12 are all vertical to the ground; and all be provided with two blocks of curb plates 13 near its two length direction departments on bottom plate 11's top surface, two blocks of curb plates 13 all are the rectangular shaped board setting, and two blocks of curb plates 13 all are perpendicular setting with bottom plate 11, set up first filter 14 and second filter 15 between two blocks of curb plates 13, first filter 14 all is the rectangular shaped board setting with second filter 15, and all with two blocks of curb plates 13, bottom plate 11 is perpendicular setting, the filtration pore diameter of crossing on the first filter 14 is greater than the filtration pore diameter of crossing on the second filter 15, sewage is earlier to carry out prefilter through first filter 14 promptly, carry out secondary filter through second filter 15 again, the effectual filter effect that has improved.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, sedimentation mechanism 2 is including setting up sedimentation tank 21 between filtering mechanism 1 and deodorization mechanism 3, and sedimentation tank 21 is the setting of inside cavity open-ended cuboid, and the cell body part of sedimentation tank 21 is located the below ground, is provided with deposit collecting plate 22 and is used for driving the promotion subassembly 23 of deposit collecting plate 22 upward movement to sedimentation tank 21 opening part on the bottom surface in sedimentation tank 21.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the sediment collection plate 22 is a horizontally arranged rectangular plate, the lifting assembly 23 includes a threaded rod 231 rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the sedimentation tank 21 near one end corner thereof, the threaded rod 231 is vertically arranged with the inner bottom surface of the sedimentation tank 21, the threaded rod 231 is in threaded connection with the top surface of the sediment collection plate 22 near one end corner thereof, first guide rods 232 are respectively arranged at the inner bottom surface of the sedimentation tank 21 near the other three end corners thereof, the three first guide rods 232 are all vertically arranged with the inner bottom surface of the sedimentation tank 21, and the three first guide rods 232 are all in sliding connection with the top surface of the sediment collection plate 22 near the other three end corners thereof; a driving motor 233 is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer side surface of the sedimentation tank 21, an output shaft of the driving motor 233 is perpendicular to the threaded rod 231, a driving bevel gear 234 is sleeved on the output shaft of the driving motor 233, a driven bevel gear 235 is sleeved at the top end of the threaded rod 231, and the driving bevel gear 234 is meshed with the driven bevel gear 235; a collection assembly 24 for collecting the sediments on the sediment collection plate 22 and a driving assembly 25 for driving the collection assembly 24 to move are arranged at the opening of the sedimentation tank 21.

Deposit in the sewage deposits and piles up on sediment collection board 22, when the staff need clear up the sediment, start driving motor 233 earlier, driving motor 233 drives threaded rod 231 and rotates, because of threaded rod 231 and sediment collection board 22 threaded connection, so sediment collection board 22 slides on threaded rod 231, and because of sediment collection board 22 slides with first guide bar 232 and is connected, so sediment collection board 22 up-ward movement under first guide bar 232's effect, until moving to sedimentation tank 21 opening part, then the staff starts drive assembly 25 and drives collection assembly 24 and collect the sediment, make the sediment gathering in one, make things convenient for the staff to clear up, and need not get into sedimentation tank 21 inside and collect, the effectual convenience of collecting the sediment that has improved.

Referring to fig. 1, the top end of the first guide rod 232 is provided with a limiting disc 2321, the limiting disc 2321 is in a disc shape, the moving range of the sediment collecting plate 22 is effectively limited on the guide rod, and the sediment collecting plate 22 is prevented from sliding out of the guide rod.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the collecting assembly 24 includes a scraper 241, the scraper 241 is disposed in a rectangular plate shape perpendicular to the sediment collecting plate 22, the scraper 241 is disposed in parallel with the inner sidewall of the sedimentation tank 21 in the width direction, and the scraper 241 is disposed between two first transmission rods along the sedimentation tank 21 in the width direction; connecting rods 242 are fixedly arranged on the side edges of the two width directions of the scraper 241 far away from the sediment collecting plate 22, the connecting rods 242 are arranged in a cuboid shape, and the two connecting rods 242 are arranged perpendicular to the side surfaces of the two width directions of the scraper 241; all seted up the logical groove 211 that slides on the inside wall that is close to two reverse places of length at sedimentation tank 21, the transversal rectangle setting of personally submitting that slides and lead to groove 211, the length direction setting that slides and lead to groove 211 sedimentation tank 21, and slide guide groove 212 has been seted up at the interior bottom surface that slides and lead to groove 211, all set firmly slip slider 243 on the bottom surface of two connecting rods 242, two connecting rods 242 slide through groove 212 and slip slider 243 and the logical groove 211 that slides and be connected.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the driving assembly 25 includes a motor base 251 fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of a length direction of the sedimentation tank 21, a collection motor 252 arranged on the motor base 251, a rotating shaft 253 is arranged on one side of the collection motor 252, the rotating shaft 253 is arranged in a cylinder shape, the rotating shaft 253 is rotatably connected with the outer side wall of the sedimentation tank 21 and is vertically arranged with the outer side wall, sleeves 254 are respectively sleeved on the output shafts of the rotating shaft 253 and the collection motor 252, a conveying belt 255 is sleeved between the two sleeves 254, and the connecting rod is fixedly arranged with the conveying belt 255.

When sediment collecting plate 22 upward movement, until sediment collecting plate 22 butt when scraper blade 241 is gone up, drive the connecting rod through starting driving motor 233 and slide in the logical groove 211 that slides, and then drive scraper blade 241 and scrape on sediment collecting plate 22's top surface, scrape the sediment that will distribute on sediment collecting plate 22 top surface and move to one side on sediment collecting plate 22 top surface, make things convenient for the staff to collect.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a drainage assembly 26 for discharging precipitated sewage is arranged in the sedimentation tank 21, the drainage assembly 26 includes two second guide rods 261 arranged on the inner bottom surface of the sedimentation tank 21 and close to the side edge where the sedimentation tank is located in the width direction, the two second guide rods 261 are both arranged in a cylindrical shape, the two second guide rods 261 are both arranged perpendicular to the inner bottom surface of the sedimentation tank 21, a lifting plate 262 is sleeved on the second guide rods 261, the lifting plate 262 is arranged in a rectangular plate shape, the lifting plate 262 is connected with the two second guide rods 261 in a sliding manner, a water pump 263 is arranged on the lifting plate 262, a water outlet 264 is connected to a water outlet of the water pump 263, the water outlet 264 is arranged in a hose shape, and the water outlet 264 is connected to the deodorization mechanism 3; the outer side wall of the sedimentation tank 21 close to the water pump 263 is provided with a lifting motor 265, an output shaft of the lifting motor 265 is sleeved with a rope winding shaft 266, a traction rope 267 is wound on the rope winding shaft 266, a fixed pulley 268 is rotatably connected to the side edge of the width direction close to the rope winding shaft 266 at the opening of the sedimentation tank 21, and one end of the traction rope 267 is connected with the lifting plate 262 by bypassing the fixed pulley 268.

The initial position of pumping water is near the opening of the sedimentation tank 21, when the water pump 263 is started, the lifting motor 265 can be started to drive the lifting plate 262 to move, and then the water pump 263 is driven to move, and then the water pump 263 moves downwards along with the falling of the water level until the sewage is completely discharged, so that the sediment is effectively prevented from being wrung again when the water pump 263 pumps water, and the sedimentation effect is ensured; because the water pump 263 moves up and down during operation, the water outlet tube 264 is provided as a hose, and does not interfere with the movement of the water pump 263.

Referring to fig. 4, the deodorization mechanism 3 includes a deodorization box 31, the deodorization box 31 is a cylinder with an inner hollow top end open, an activated carbon filter element 32 is arranged in the deodorization box 31, a cover plate 33 detachably connected is arranged at the opening of the deodorization box 31, the cover plate 33 is a circular plate, a plurality of mounting blocks 34 are uniformly distributed on the outer circumferential surface of the cover plate 33, a plurality of corresponding mounting blocks 34 are also arranged on the outer side wall of the deodorization box 31 near the opening, a fastening bolt 35 is arranged between two corresponding mounting blocks 34, and the cover plate 33 is connected with the deodorization box 31 through a plurality of fastening bolts 35 and mounting blocks 34; the water outlet rod is communicated with the top surface of the cover plate 33, and a drain pipe is arranged on the outer side wall of the deodorization box 31 near the bottom surface thereof.

The sewage after the water pump 263 will deposit is discharged into the deodorization case 31 and is adsorbed and deodorized by the activated carbon filter core 32, then is collected through the drain pipe discharge, and when the activated carbon filter core 32 needs to be changed, the accessible is taken off a plurality of fastening bolts 35, then is dismantled the apron 33, changes convenient and fast again.

The implementation principle of the sewage purification treatment device in the embodiment of the application is as follows: the working personnel firstly filter the sewage to be treated by the filtering mechanism 1 and then discharge the sewage into the sedimentation tank 21 for sedimentation, and discharge the sewage after sedimentation into the deodorization mechanism 3 for treatment after the sedimentation is finished; deposit in the sewage deposits and piles up on sediment collecting plate 22, when the staff need clear up the sediment, start driving motor 233 earlier, driving motor 233 drives threaded rod 231 and rotates, sediment collecting plate 22 up-ward movement under first guide bar 232's effect, until moving to sedimentation tank 21 opening part, it slides in logical groove 211 to slide to drive the connecting rod through starting driving motor 233, and then drive scraper blade 241 and scrape on sediment collecting plate 22's top surface, scrape one side to sediment collecting plate 22 top surface with the sediment that distributes on sediment collecting plate 22 top surface, make things convenient for the staff to collect, and need not get into the inside collection that collects of sedimentation tank 21, the effectual convenience of collecting the sediment that has improved.

The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the scope of protection of the present application is not limited by the embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a sewage purification treatment device which characterized in that: comprises a filtering mechanism (1), a settling mechanism (2) and a deodorizing mechanism (3); the sedimentation mechanism (2) comprises a sedimentation tank (21) arranged between the filtering mechanism (1) and the deodorizing mechanism (3), the sedimentation tank (21) is arranged in a box body with a hollow inner part and an opening at the top end, and a sediment collecting plate (22) and a lifting assembly (23) for driving the sediment collecting plate (22) to move upwards to the opening of the sedimentation tank (21) are arranged on the inner bottom surface of the sedimentation tank (21); promote subassembly (23) including rotating threaded rod (231) of connecting in sedimentation tank (21) bottom, threaded rod (231) and precipitate collecting plate (22) threaded connection are provided with outside sedimentation tank (21) and are used for driving threaded rod (231) pivoted driving motor (233), and are provided with first guide bar (232) in sedimentation tank (21), and first guide bar (232) and precipitate collecting plate (22) are slided and are connected.

2. The sewage purification treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the top end of the first guide rod (232) is provided with a limiting disc (2321).

3. The sewage purification treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the opening of the sedimentation tank (21) is provided with a collection component (24) for collecting sediments on the sediment collection plate (22) and a driving component (25) for driving the collection component (24) to move.

4. The sewage purification treatment device according to claim 3, wherein: the collecting assembly (24) comprises a scraper (241), connecting rods are arranged at two ends of the scraper (241), sliding through grooves (211) are formed in the inner side walls, close to the two connecting rods, of the sedimentation tank (21), and the two connecting rods are connected with the sliding through grooves (211) in a sliding mode; the driving assembly (25) is arranged on one side of the sedimentation tank (21), and one connecting rod is connected with the driving assembly (25).

5. The sewage purification treatment device according to claim 4, wherein: drive assembly (25) including setting firmly motor cabinet (251) on sedimentation tank (21) lateral wall, set up collection motor (252) on motor cabinet (251), and be provided with axis of rotation (253) in one side of collecting motor (252), axis of rotation (253) are rotated with the lateral wall of sedimentation tank (21) and are connected, and all overlap and be equipped with sleeve (254) on axis of rotation (253) and the output shaft of collecting motor (252), the cover is equipped with conveyer belt (255) between two sleeve (254), the connecting rod sets firmly with conveyer belt (255).

6. The sewage purification treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the sewage treatment device is characterized in that a drainage component (26) for discharging precipitated sewage is arranged in the sedimentation tank (21), the drainage component (26) comprises a water pump (263), a water outlet of the water pump (263) is connected with a water outlet pipe (264), and the water outlet pipe (264) is connected with the deodorization mechanism (3).

7. The sewage purification treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: be provided with second guide bar (261) in sedimentation tank (21), the cover is equipped with lifter plate (262) on second guide bar (261), lifter plate (262) slide with second guide bar (261) and are connected, and water pump (263) set up on lifter plate (262), and lateral wall department that is close to water pump (263) in sedimentation tank (21) is provided with elevator motor (265), and the cover is equipped with serving axle (266) on the output shaft of elevator motor (265), and the winding has haulage rope (267) on serving axle (266), and the one end and the lifter plate (262) of haulage rope (267) are connected.

8. The sewage purification treatment device according to claim 6, wherein: the water outlet pipe (264) is arranged in a hose shape.