CN114763955A - Storage device - Google Patents

Storage device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114763955A
CN114763955A CN202110046637.4A CN202110046637A CN114763955A CN 114763955 A CN114763955 A CN 114763955A CN 202110046637 A CN202110046637 A CN 202110046637A CN 114763955 A CN114763955 A CN 114763955A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
storage device
compartment
heat exchanger
heating device
heating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110046637.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙伟
徐军鲁
徐润迪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hefei Midea Intelligent Technologies Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hefei Midea Intelligent Technologies Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hefei Midea Intelligent Technologies Co Ltd filed Critical Hefei Midea Intelligent Technologies Co Ltd
Priority to CN202110046637.4A priority Critical patent/CN114763955A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2021/138654 priority patent/WO2022151905A1/en
Publication of CN114763955A publication Critical patent/CN114763955A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
    • F25D11/02Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators with cooling compartments at different temperatures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/04Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
    • F25D17/06Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/04Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
    • F25D17/06Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation
    • F25D17/062Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation in household refrigerators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/005Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled using containers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The application provides a storing device, include: a cabinet body; the first compartment is arranged in the cabinet body; the heat exchanger is arranged in the first chamber and used for refrigerating the first chamber; the second chamber is arranged in the cabinet body; and the heating device is arranged in the second chamber and used for heating the second chamber. Through the technical scheme of this application, richened the storing condition of storing device, be favorable to enlarging the storing scope of storing device to satisfy user's diversified commodity demand.

Description

Storage device
Technical Field
This application belongs to storing equipment technical field, concretely relates to storing device.
Background
At present, most of intelligent vertical display cabinets on the market are refrigeration display cabinets. Moreover, the display cabinets only have one compartment for storing commodities, the temperature range is generally 0-10 ℃, and the requirements of users on diversified commodities cannot be met more and more.
Disclosure of Invention
Embodiments according to the present application aim to ameliorate at least one of the technical problems in the prior art or the related art.
In view of this, it is an object of embodiments according to the present application to provide a storage device.
In order to achieve the above object, according to an embodiment of the present application, there is provided a storage device including: a cabinet body; the first compartment is arranged in the cabinet body; the heat exchanger is arranged in the first chamber and used for refrigerating the first chamber; the second chamber is arranged in the cabinet body; and the heating device is arranged in the second chamber and used for heating the second chamber.
According to the storage device provided by the embodiment of the application, the first chamber and the second chamber are arranged. The first chamber is internally provided with a heat exchanger which can refrigerate, and the second chamber is internally provided with a heating device. In this way, the first compartment can be used as a refrigerating compartment or a freezing compartment for storing items with low requirements for storage temperature, such as cold drinks, ice cream bars and the like. And the second compartment can be used as a high-temperature storage compartment for storing articles or food with high temperature requirements, such as noodles, rice porridge and the like. First compartment and second compartment are equipped with heat exchanger, heating device respectively to the article of different temperature demands of storage have not only increased storing device's compartment quantity, have still richened storing device's storing condition, are favorable to enlarging storing device's storing scope, and satisfy user's diversified commodity demand.
Additional aspects and advantages of embodiments in accordance with the present application will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of embodiments in accordance with the present application.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view schematic diagram of a storage device according to one embodiment provided herein;
FIG. 2 is a front view schematic diagram of a storage device according to another embodiment provided herein;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional structural schematic view of a storage device according to one embodiment provided herein;
FIG. 4 is a front view schematic diagram of a storage device according to yet another embodiment provided herein;
fig. 5 is a schematic partial perspective exploded view of a storage device according to an embodiment provided herein.
Wherein, the correspondence between the reference numbers and the part names in fig. 1 to 5 is:
the system comprises a storage device 10, a cabinet 100, a first chamber 102, a heat exchanger 104, a second chamber 106, a heating device 108, a reversing valve 110, a fan 112, a mask 114, a cover plate 116, a bracket 118, a temperature sensor 120, a door 122, an electromagnetic lock 124, a magnetic part 126, an air inlet 128, an air outlet 130 and a controller 132.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of embodiments according to the present application may be more clearly understood, embodiments according to the present application will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description. It should be noted that features of embodiments according to the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of embodiments according to the present application, however, embodiments according to the present application may be practiced in other ways than those described herein, and therefore, the scope of protection afforded by embodiments according to the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Some embodiments provided in accordance with the present application are described below with reference to fig. 1-5.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, according to an embodiment of the present application, there is provided a storage device 10 having a plurality of compartments having different storage temperatures. Specifically, the storage device 10 includes a cabinet 100, a first compartment 102, a heat exchanger 104, a second compartment 106, and a heating device 108.
The first compartment 102 is disposed in the cabinet 100. A heat exchanger 104 is provided within the first compartment 102, the heat exchanger 104 being used to refrigerate the first compartment 102 such that the first compartment 102 may be used as a refrigerator or freezer compartment. The second compartment 106 is disposed within the cabinet 100, and the heating device 108 is disposed within the second compartment 106 such that the heating device 108 can heat the second compartment 106 such that the second compartment 106 has a higher storage temperature.
According to the storage device 10 provided by the embodiment of the application, the first compartment 102 and the second compartment 106 are arranged. A heat exchanger 104 capable of refrigerating is arranged in the first compartment 102, and a heating device 108 is arranged in the second compartment 106. In this way, first compartment 102 may be used as a cold or freezer compartment for storing items that require less temperature for storage, such as cold drinks, ice creams, and the like. While the second compartment 106 may be used as a high temperature storage compartment for storing articles or food that have high temperature requirements, such as noodles, rice gruel, etc. First compartment 102 and second compartment 106 each provide storage conditions at different temperatures to facilitate storage of items requiring different temperatures. Therefore, the number of compartments of the storage device 10 is increased, the storage conditions of the storage device 10 can be enriched, the storage range of the storage device 10 can be enlarged, and diversified commodity requirements of users can be met.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, according to an embodiment of the present application, there is provided a storage device 10 having a plurality of compartments having different storage temperatures. Specifically, the storage device 10 includes a cabinet 100, a first compartment 102, a heat exchanger 104, a second compartment 106, and a heating device 108.
The first compartment 102 is disposed in the cabinet 100. A heat exchanger 104 is provided within the first compartment 102, the heat exchanger 104 being used to refrigerate the first compartment 102, such that the first compartment 102 may be a refrigerator or freezer compartment. The second compartment 106 is disposed within the cabinet 100, and the heating device 108 is disposed within the second compartment 106 such that the heating device 108 can heat the second compartment 106 such that the second compartment 106 has a higher storage temperature.
According to the storage device 10 provided by the embodiment of the application, the first compartment 102 and the second compartment 106 are arranged. A heat exchanger 104 capable of refrigerating is arranged in the first compartment 102, and a heating device 108 is arranged in the second compartment 106. In this way, the first compartment 102 may be used as a refrigerator or freezer to store items that require a lower storage temperature, such as cold drinks, ice cream, etc. While the second compartment 106 may be used as a high temperature storage compartment for storing articles or food that have high temperature requirements, such as noodles, rice gruel, etc. First compartment 102 and second compartment 106 each provide storage conditions at different temperatures to facilitate storage of items requiring different temperatures. Therefore, the number of compartments of the storage device 10 is increased, the storage conditions of the storage device 10 can be enriched, the storage range of the storage device 10 can be enlarged, and diversified commodity requirements of users can be met.
Further, a plurality of first compartments 102 are provided in the cabinet 100. A heat exchanger 104 is provided in each first compartment 102 so that a portion of the plurality of first compartments 102 may be used as a refrigerator compartment and another portion of the plurality of first compartments 102 may be used as a freezer compartment.
The plurality of heat exchangers 104 in the plurality of first compartments 102 may be connected to different cold sources respectively and independently, or may be connected to the same cold source. The temperature in the different second compartments 106 can be adjusted for different temperature requirements by controlling the amount of refrigerant provided by the cold source.
In some embodiments, storage device 10 further includes a diverter valve 110. The directional valve 110 has a plurality of ports. The heat exchanger 104 in each first compartment 102 is connected to one port of a reversing valve 110. Meanwhile, one of the plurality of ports of the direction valve 110 is used for connecting a cold source. Therefore, one cold source can simultaneously supply cold to a plurality of first compartments 102, which is beneficial to reducing the number of cold sources, correspondingly reducing the number of components and simplifying the structure. In addition, the temperature in the different first chambers 102 can be adjusted by controlling the opening/closing of the ports of the selector valve 110 and controlling the flow rate. For example, for the first compartment 102, which is a cold storage compartment, a certain amount of refrigerant may be supplied; for the first compartment 102, which is a freezing compartment, the amount of refrigerant in the heat exchanger 104 in the first compartment 102 is increased, that is, the flow rate of refrigerant is increased. For some items or food items that do not require refrigeration or freezing, the interface of the first compartment 102 storing the item or food item may be disconnected, such that refrigerant no longer flows into the heat exchanger 104 in the first compartment 102, thereby maintaining the first compartment 102 at a normal temperature.
The reversing valve 110 is adopted to connect the cold source with the heat exchangers 104 of the first chambers 102, so that the number of parts is reduced, the structure is simple, articles can be stored in different first chambers 102 at different temperatures, the functional richness of the storage device 10 is increased, and the diversified commodity requirements of users can be met.
In some embodiments, the heat exchanger 104 includes a plurality of bends to increase the length of the heat exchanger 104 in the narrow space of the first compartment 102, thereby increasing the supply of cooling energy in the first compartment 102 and increasing the cooling efficiency.
In other embodiments, where the heat exchanger 104 is a spiral heat exchanger, the same effect of providing a heat exchanger 104 with multiple bends may be achieved, i.e., the length of the heat exchanger 104 may also be increased. The length of the heat exchanger 104 is increased, so that the amount of cooling capacity supply and the cooling efficiency can be improved.
In still other embodiments, a plurality of fins are provided on the heat exchanger 104. Through setting up a plurality of fins, can increase heat transfer area to promote refrigeration efficiency.
Example 3
According to another embodiment of the present application, a storage device 10 is provided having a plurality of compartments having different storage temperatures. Specifically, the storage device 10 includes a cabinet 100, a first compartment 102, a heat exchanger 104, a second compartment 106, and a heating device 108.
The first compartment 102 is disposed in the cabinet 100. A heat exchanger 104 is provided within the first compartment 102, the heat exchanger 104 being used to refrigerate the first compartment 102 such that the first compartment 102 may be used as a refrigerator or freezer compartment. The second compartment 106 is disposed in the cabinet 100, and the heating device 108 is disposed at the bottom of the second compartment 106. The heating device 108 is used to heat the second compartment 106 so that the second compartment 106 has a higher storage temperature.
According to the storage device 10 provided by the embodiment of the application, the first compartment 102 and the second compartment 106 are arranged. A heat exchanger 104 capable of refrigerating is arranged in the first compartment 102, and a heating device 108 is arranged in the second compartment 106. In this way, first compartment 102 may be used as a cold or freezer compartment for storing items that require less temperature for storage, such as cold drinks, ice creams, and the like. While the second compartment 106 may be used as a high temperature storage compartment for storing items or food that require a higher temperature, such as noodles, rice gruel, etc. The first compartment 102 and the second compartment 106 store articles with different temperature requirements, so that the number of compartments of the storage device 10 is increased, the storage conditions of the storage device 10 can be enriched, and the storage types are increased, thereby being beneficial to expanding the application range of the storage device 10 and meeting diversified commodity requirements of users.
The heating means 108 is located at the bottom of the second compartment 106, so that the heated air can rise naturally and spread gradually throughout the second compartment 106 by using the self-floating feature of the heated air. The structural form that the heating device 108 is arranged at the bottom of the second compartment 106 is beneficial to quickly heating the second compartment 106, and the heating efficiency is improved.
Further, a plurality of first compartments 102 are provided in the cabinet 100. A heat exchanger 104 is provided in each first compartment 102 so that a portion of the plurality of first compartments 102 may be used as a refrigerator compartment and another portion of the plurality of first compartments 102 may be used as a freezer compartment.
The plurality of heat exchangers 104 in the plurality of first compartments 102 may be connected to different cold sources respectively and independently, or may be connected to the same cold source. The temperature in the different second compartments 106 can be adjusted for different temperature requirements by controlling the amount of refrigerant provided by the cold source.
In some embodiments, storage device 10 further includes a diverter valve 110. The directional valve 110 has a plurality of ports. The heat exchanger 104 in each first compartment 102 is connected to one port of a reversing valve 110. Meanwhile, one of the plurality of ports of the direction valve 110 is used to connect a cool source. Therefore, one cold source can simultaneously supply cold to a plurality of first compartments 102, which is beneficial to reducing the number of cold sources, correspondingly reducing the number of components and simplifying the structure. In addition, the temperature in the different first chambers 102 can be adjusted by controlling the opening/closing of the ports of the selector valve 110 and controlling the flow rate. For example, for the first compartment 102, which is a cold storage compartment, a certain amount of refrigerant may be supplied; for the first compartment 102, which is a freezing compartment, the amount of refrigerant in the heat exchanger 104 in the first compartment 102 is increased, that is, the flow rate of refrigerant is increased. For some items or food items that do not require refrigeration or freezing, the interface of the first compartment 102 storing the item or food item may be disconnected, such that refrigerant no longer flows into the heat exchanger 104 in the first compartment 102, thereby maintaining the first compartment 102 at a normal temperature.
Example 4
According to yet another embodiment of the present application, a storage device 10 is provided having a plurality of compartments having different storage temperatures. Specifically, the storage device 10 includes a cabinet 100, a first compartment 102, a heat exchanger 104, a second compartment 106, a heating device 108, and a fan 112.
The first compartment 102 is disposed in the cabinet 100. A heat exchanger 104 is provided within the first compartment 102, the heat exchanger 104 being used to refrigerate the first compartment 102, such that the first compartment 102 may be a refrigerator or freezer compartment. The second compartment 106 is disposed in the cabinet 100, and the heating device 108 is disposed at the bottom of the second compartment 106. The heating device 108 is used to heat the second compartment 106 so that the second compartment 106 has a higher storage temperature. A blower 112 is disposed within the second compartment 106, the blower 112 being configured to drive air.
According to the storage device 10 provided by the embodiment of the application, the first compartment 102 and the second compartment 106 are arranged. A heat exchanger 104 capable of refrigerating is provided in the first compartment 102, and a heating device 108 is provided in the second compartment 106. In this way, first compartment 102 may be used as a cold or freezer compartment for storing items that require less temperature for storage, such as cold drinks, ice creams, and the like. While the second compartment 106 may be used as a high temperature storage compartment for storing articles or food that have high temperature requirements, such as noodles, rice gruel, etc. The first compartment 102 and the second compartment 106 store articles with different temperature requirements, so that the number of compartments of the storage device 10 is increased, the storage conditions of the storage device 10 can be enriched, and the storage types are increased, thereby being beneficial to expanding the application range of the storage device 10 and meeting diversified commodity requirements of users.
As shown in fig. 3, the heating device 108 is disposed at the bottom of the second compartment 106, so that the heated air naturally rises and gradually spreads throughout the second compartment 106 by utilizing the self-floating feature of the heated air. The structure that the heating device 108 is arranged at the bottom of the second compartment 106 is beneficial to the rapid temperature rise of the second compartment 106, and the heating efficiency is improved.
The fan 112 is arranged to drive the air flow, which is beneficial to further increase the air circulation speed in the second compartment 106 and improve the heating efficiency.
Further, the fan 112 is a cross-flow fan, and the cross-flow fan is disposed at the bottom of the heating device 108.
The cross-flow fan is arranged at the bottom of the heating device 108, so that air can be fed from the side and then discharged from the top by utilizing the characteristic that the air inlet direction and the air outlet direction of the cross-flow fan are mutually vertical. The lateral air inlet and top air outlet manner just drives the air heated by the heating device 108 positioned at the top of the cross-flow fan to all positions in the second compartment 106, so that the heating efficiency in the second compartment 106 is further improved, and the circulation speed and the circulation uniformity of the air in the second compartment 106 are improved.
It will be appreciated that the fan 112 is not limited to being a crossflow fan, but may be a centrifugal fan, or a conventional fan. Of course, when the fan 112 is a centrifugal fan or a conventional fan, the position thereof needs to be changed appropriately.
In some implementations, storage device 10 further includes a cover. The enclosure is used to shield the fan 112 and the heating device 108. Accordingly, the enclosure is disposed within the second compartment 106.
By arranging the cover body, protection can be provided for the fan 112 and the heating device 108, and the phenomenon that the fan 112 or the heating device 108 is damaged by falling down of articles in the second chamber 106 is reduced. In addition, through the setting of the cover body, still be convenient for provide the protection for the user, avoid the user to be scalded by heating device 108 that is working, perhaps cut by fan 112 that is working, promoted convenience and the security that storing device 10 used.
As shown in fig. 5, in particular, the mask body includes a mask 114 and a cover plate 116. The face shield 114 is disposed on one side of the blower 112, and the air inlet 128 is disposed on the face shield 114, so that air can be introduced from the side of the blower 112. Meanwhile, the cover plate 116 is disposed on the top of the heating device 108, and the top of the cover plate 116 is provided with an air outlet 130, so that the heated hot air can be directly discharged from the top and flow to all parts of the second compartment 106. After cooling, the hot air temperature decreases to form cool air, which is then drawn by the fan 112 from the inlet 128 of the mask 114, thereby completing the air circulation in the second compartment 106.
Furthermore, in order to improve the stability and reliability of the operation of the blower 112 and the heating device 108, the storage device 10 further includes a bracket 118. A bracket 118 is provided in the second compartment 106, the bracket 118 being adapted to mount the fan 112 and the heating device 108. The number of the brackets 118 may be one or more. The plurality of brackets 118 further facilitates maintaining balance between the fan 112 and the heating device 108.
By the arrangement of the bracket 118, the heating device 108, the fan 112 and the second compartment 106 can be connected together, the heating device 108 and the fan 112 are relatively fixed, and the vibration of the fan 112 and the heating device 108 during the working process is reduced, so that the working stability and reliability of the fan 112 and the heating device 108 are improved. In addition, through the arrangement of the bracket 118, the possibility that the fan 112 and the heating device 108 fall off can be reduced, scalding or cutting is avoided, and the use safety of the equipment is improved.
In some embodiments, the heating device 108 includes at least one of: an electric heating device, an infrared heating device and a microwave heating device. For example, the heating device 108 is a thermistor, a heating wire, or the like.
Example 5
According to yet another embodiment of the present application, a storage device 10 is provided having a plurality of compartments having different storage temperatures. Specifically, the storage device 10 includes a cabinet 100, a first compartment 102, a heat exchanger 104, a second compartment 106, a heating device 108, a fan 112, and a plurality of temperature sensors 120.
The first compartment 102 is disposed in the cabinet 100. A heat exchanger 104 is provided within the first compartment 102, the heat exchanger 104 being used to refrigerate the first compartment 102, such that the first compartment 102 may be a refrigerator or freezer compartment. The second compartment 106 is disposed in the cabinet 100, and the heating device 108 is disposed at the bottom of the second compartment 106. The heating device 108 is used to heat the second compartment 106 so that the second compartment 106 has a higher storage temperature. A blower 112 is disposed within the second compartment 106, the blower 112 being configured to drive air.
According to the storage device 10 provided by the embodiment of the application, a first compartment 102 and a second compartment 106 are provided. A heat exchanger 104 capable of refrigerating is arranged in the first compartment 102, and a heating device 108 is arranged in the second compartment 106. In this way, first compartment 102 may be used as a cold or freezer compartment for storing items that require less temperature for storage, such as cold drinks, ice creams, and the like. While the second compartment 106 may be used as a high temperature storage compartment for storing articles or food that have high temperature requirements, such as noodles, rice gruel, etc. The first compartment 102 and the second compartment 106 store articles with different temperature requirements, so that the number of compartments of the storage device 10 is increased, the storage conditions of the storage device 10 can be enriched, and the storage types are increased, thereby being beneficial to expanding the use range of the storage device 10 and meeting diversified commodity requirements of users.
The heating device 108 is disposed at the bottom of the second compartment 106, so that the heated air naturally rises and gradually diffuses into the second compartment 106 by utilizing the automatic floating feature of the heated air. The structural form that the heating device 108 is arranged at the bottom of the second compartment 106 is beneficial to quickly heating the second compartment 106, and the heating efficiency is improved.
The fan 112 is arranged to drive the air flow, which is beneficial to further increase the air circulation speed in the second compartment 106 and improve the heating efficiency.
A plurality of temperature sensors 120 are disposed within first compartment 102 and second compartment 106, respectively. That is, each first compartment 102 is provided with a temperature sensor 120, and the second compartment 106 is also provided with a temperature sensor 120.
Through the setting of temperature sensor 120, be convenient for in time know the temperature in each compartment to confirm whether each compartment is keeping normal work, so that in time adjust refrigerating output or heating capacity, ensure that the temperature in each compartment accords with the save requirement of commodity or food.
Further, the storage device 10 further includes a controller 132. The controller 132 is disposed on the cabinet 100, and the controller 132 is used for controlling the operation of the storage device 10.
In some embodiments, the controller 132 is connected to the temperature sensor 120. Through the arrangement of the controller 132 and the connection with the temperature sensor 120, the user can conveniently and timely grasp the temperature condition of each chamber, so as to perform corresponding processing. The controller 132 may also be coupled to the directional valve 110 and control the directional operation of the directional valve 110. Further, the controller 132 is connected with the temperature sensor 120 and the reversing valve 110, so that the intelligent level of the work of the storage device 10 can be improved, and even if no manual operation is performed, each compartment can keep a stable temperature under the adjustment of the controller 132, so that the storage environments of refrigeration, freezing, normal temperature or high temperature are realized respectively, and the storage types of the storage device 10 are increased.
Specifically, the storage temperature of each compartment may be set in advance in the controller 132. Through the detection and feedback of the temperature sensor 120, the controller 132 can adjust the refrigerant supply amount of each first compartment 102 through the direction changing valve 110 according to the feedback temperature value, so as to maintain the stability of the temperature of each first compartment 102, or adjust the heating power and the heating time period of the heating device 108 of the second compartment 106, so as to maintain the stability of the temperature of the second compartment 106.
Example 6
As shown in fig. 4, according to yet another embodiment of the present application, there is provided a storage device 10 having a plurality of compartments, and the plurality of compartments have different storage temperatures. Specifically, the storage device 10 includes a cabinet 100, a first compartment 102, a heat exchanger 104, a second compartment 106, a heating device 108, a fan 112, a plurality of temperature sensors 120, and a plurality of door bodies 122.
The first compartment 102 is disposed in the cabinet 100. A heat exchanger 104 is provided within the first compartment 102, the heat exchanger 104 being used to refrigerate the first compartment 102 such that the first compartment 102 may be used as a refrigerator or freezer compartment. The second compartment 106 is disposed in the cabinet 100, and the heating device 108 is disposed at the bottom of the second compartment 106. The heating device 108 is used to heat the second compartment 106 so that the second compartment 106 has a higher storage temperature. A blower 112 is disposed within the second compartment 106, the blower 112 being configured to drive air. The first compartment 102 is provided with a door 122. A door 122 is also provided in the second compartment 106.
According to the storage device 10 provided by the embodiment of the application, a first compartment 102 and a second compartment 106 are provided. A heat exchanger 104 capable of refrigerating is arranged in the first compartment 102, and a heating device 108 is arranged in the second compartment 106. In this way, the first compartment 102 may be used as a refrigerator or freezer to store items that require a lower storage temperature, such as cold drinks, ice cream, etc. While the second compartment 106 may be used as a high temperature storage compartment for storing articles or food that have high temperature requirements, such as noodles, rice gruel, etc. First compartment 102 and second compartment 106 each have different storage temperatures and therefore can store items requiring different temperatures. Therefore, the number of compartments of the storage device 10 is increased, the storage conditions of the storage device 10 can be enriched, and the storage types are increased, so that the use range of the storage device 10 is expanded, and diversified commodity requirements of users are met.
The heating device 108 is disposed at the bottom of the second compartment 106, so that the heated air naturally rises and gradually diffuses into the second compartment 106 by utilizing the automatic floating feature of the heated air. The structure that the heating device 108 is arranged at the bottom of the second compartment 106 is beneficial to the rapid temperature rise of the second compartment 106, and the heating efficiency is improved.
The fan 112 is arranged to drive the air flow, which is beneficial to further increase the air circulation speed in the second compartment 106 and improve the heating efficiency.
A plurality of temperature sensors 120 are disposed within first compartment 102 and second compartment 106, respectively. That is, the temperature sensor 120 is provided in the first compartment 102, and the temperature sensor 120 is also provided in the second compartment 106.
Through the setting of temperature sensor 120, be convenient for in time know the temperature in each room to confirm whether each room is keeping normal work, so that in time adjust refrigerating output or heating capacity, ensure that the temperature of each room accords with the save requirement of commodity or food.
Further, the storage device 10 further includes a controller 132. The controller 132 is disposed on the cabinet 100, and the controller 132 is used for controlling the operation of the storage device 10.
In some embodiments, the controller 132 is coupled to the temperature sensor 120. Through the arrangement of the controller 132 and the connection with the temperature sensor 120, the user can conveniently grasp the temperature condition of each chamber in time, so as to perform corresponding treatment. The controller 132 may also be coupled to the directional valve 110 and control the directional operation of the directional valve 110. Further, the controller 132 is connected with the temperature sensor 120 and the reversing valve 110, so that the intelligent level of the work of the storage device 10 can be improved, and even if no manual operation is performed, each compartment can keep a stable temperature under the adjustment of the controller 132, so that the storage environments of refrigeration, freezing, normal temperature or high temperature are realized respectively, and the storage types of the storage device 10 are increased.
Through the arrangement of the door body 122, the independence between the compartments can be kept, so that each compartment can form a relatively closed space, and the heat transfer between each compartment and the external space is effectively avoided. Thus, the door 122 blocks heat exchange between each compartment and the external space, so that each compartment can keep the constancy of the temperature of the compartment, frequent refrigeration or heating is not needed, energy conservation is facilitated, and resource consumption is reduced.
In addition, due to the arrangement of the door body 122, articles or food can be sealed in each chamber, and the articles or food cannot be exposed when no authorization is given, so that the safety of storage in each chamber is improved.
Further, the storage device 10 further comprises a self-closing device. The self-closing device is partially arranged on the door body 122 and is used for automatically closing the door body 122. The self-closing device is connected with the controller 132, so that the opening and closing of the door 122 can be controlled through the controller 132, and the automatic management and use of the lifting storage device 10 are facilitated.
The self-closing device comprises any one of the following: torsion springs, tension springs, self-closing hinges, etc.
In some embodiments, storage device 10 further comprises an electrically controlled lock. The electric control lock is arranged on the door body 122.
Through setting up the electric control lock, be convenient for utilize the electric energy to control opening and close of a body 122 to be convenient for use storing device 10 intelligently, be favorable to realizing the automated management of storing device 10. It will be appreciated that the electrically controlled lock is connected to the controller 132 so that opening and closing of the electrically controlled lock is controlled by the controller 132.
The electric control lock comprises any one of an electric lock, a magnetic lock, an anode lock and a cathode lock.
In some embodiments, the cabinet 100 is provided with the magnetic member 126, or the cabinet 100 is the magnetic member 126. The door 122 is provided with an electromagnetic lock 124. The electromagnetic lock 124 and the magnetic member 126 are locked to each other by magnetic force. The electromagnetic lock 124 is simple in structure, strong in locking force and convenient to use, and is beneficial to ensuring the safety of indoor articles.
In some embodiments, the door 122 is a transparent door. The door body 122 is transparent, so that articles stored in each compartment can be conveniently checked without opening the door, a user can freely select the articles, and the use convenience of the storage device 10 is improved.
Further, the transparent door body is a double-layer hollow toughened glass door body. The double-layer hollow toughened glass door body is adopted, so that on one hand, the heat preservation effect is good, the cold or heat in each chamber is favorably prevented from losing, the heat preservation performance of the chambers is improved, and the energy consumption of refrigeration and heating is reduced. On the other hand, the tempered glass door 122 has high strength, which is beneficial to improving the safety of the storage device 10.
Example 7
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, according to an embodiment of the present application, there is provided a storage device 10 having a plurality of compartments having different storage temperatures. Specifically, the storage device 10 includes a cabinet 100, a first compartment 102, a heat exchanger 104, a second compartment 106, and a heating device 108.
The first compartment 102 is disposed in the cabinet 100. A heat exchanger 104 is provided within the first compartment 102, the heat exchanger 104 being used to refrigerate the first compartment 102, such that the first compartment 102 may be a refrigerator or freezer compartment. The second compartment 106 is disposed within the cabinet 100, and the heating device 108 is disposed within the second compartment 106 such that the heating device 108 can heat the second compartment 106 such that the second compartment 106 has a higher storage temperature.
According to the storage device 10 provided by the embodiment of the application, the first compartment 102 and the second compartment 106 are arranged. A heat exchanger 104 capable of refrigerating is arranged in the first compartment 102, and a heating device 108 is arranged in the second compartment 106. In this way, first compartment 102 may be used as a cold or freezer compartment for storing items that require less temperature for storage, such as cold drinks, ice creams, and the like. While the second compartment 106 may be used as a high temperature storage compartment for storing items or food that require a higher temperature, such as noodles, rice gruel, etc. The first compartment 102 and the second compartment 106 store articles with different temperature requirements, so that the number of compartments of the storage device 10 is increased, the storage conditions of the storage device 10 can be enriched, and the storage types are increased, thereby being beneficial to expanding the use range of the storage device 10 and meeting diversified commodity requirements of users.
The storage device 10 further comprises a camera. The camera is used for collecting images. Through the arrangement of the camera, the face recognition can be carried out on the user, or the bar code and the two-dimensional code on the mobile phone of the user can be scanned, so that the functions of intelligent door opening, intelligent accounting and intelligent account settling are realized, and the use convenience of the storage device 10 is improved.
In some embodiments, storage device 10 further includes a display screen. The display screen is disposed on the cabinet 100, and the display screen is used for displaying information of the storage device 10, such as the type, quantity, price, payment method, and the like of the articles in the storage device 10.
It is understood that the storage device 10 includes any one of the following: display cabinets, sales cabinets, and automated sales cabinets.
Example 8
Storage device 10, such as a multi-compartment smart display case, is provided according to one embodiment of the present application. The storage device 10 can meet the requirements of different commodities on different storage temperatures.
Storage device 10 comprises 4 independent compartments. As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the 3 first compartments 102 of the storage device 10, that is, the upper left first compartment 102, the upper right first compartment 102, and the lower right first compartment 102, are respectively used as a refrigeration area, a normal temperature area, and a freezing area. Each first compartment 102 has a separate refrigeration system that can be controlled to maintain different temperatures in each first compartment. The lower left second compartment 106 acts as a heating zone. The second compartment 106 is provided with a separate heating system which ensures that the second compartment 106 is always at a higher temperature.
Four compartments of the storage device 10 are provided with independent door bodies 122, and double-layer hollow toughened glass is used, so that the storage device has good heat insulation performance and good display effect. And 4 door bodies 122 all have the self-closing function, and the user can automatically close the door after selecting the commodity and automatically settle the order after closing the door.
The four door bodies 122 of the storage device 10 are all provided with magnetic members 126. When the door 122 is closed, the electromagnetic lock 124 and the magnetic member 126 on the box body can attract the door 122 by magnetic force, so that the commodity is prevented from being lost. After the user scans the code or brushes the face, the shopping process starts, the electromagnetic lock 124 is released at the same time, the user can take the commodities in each compartment at will, after the commodities are taken and automatically closed, the controller 132 positioned at the top controls the electromagnetic lock 124 to be closed, at this moment, the user can not open the door body 122 any more, and meanwhile, the shopping order of the user starts to be calculated.
The controller 132 at the top is further connected to the temperature sensor 120, the camera, the refrigeration device, and the like, and is responsible for regulating and controlling the temperature, the lighting, the electric devices such as the camera, and the refrigeration device of each compartment of the storage device 10.
The 4 compartments of the storage device 10 mentioned in this embodiment are completely independent from each other and are not communicated. The three first chambers 102 as the normal temperature zone, the refrigeration zone and the freezing zone are respectively provided with temperature sensors 120, each of which is provided with a separate heat exchanger 104, and the mechanical chamber is internally provided with a reversing valve 110, such as a three-way electromagnetic valve, a three-position four-way electromagnetic reversing valve, a four-position five-way electromagnetic reversing valve and the like. The reversing valve 110 can control the refrigeration on-off of the three first chambers 102 independently. The three first compartments 102 may be set to different temperatures, respectively. The functions of cold storage and normal temperature can be converted according to different temperature settings, for example, when the temperatures of all three first compartments 102 are set within the range of 2 ℃ to 10 ℃, the three first compartments become 3 cold storage compartments. When the refrigerating chamber is set to be closed, the reversing valve 110 cuts off the refrigerant delivery of the refrigerating chamber, and the refrigerating chamber becomes a constant temperature chamber, generally the temperature of the refrigerating chamber is not lower than 0 DEG C
No refrigeration element is placed in the second compartment 106, which is a heating zone. At the bottom of the second compartment 106, a thermistor ceramic heating module, which is common today, is placed as a heating device 108. The temperature sensor 120 is disposed in the second compartment 106, and is generally set at a temperature of 65 ℃ to 75 ℃. Heating is stopped when the temperature of the second compartment 106 reaches 80 c. When the closed state is set, the second compartment 106 becomes a room temperature cabinet.
The heating system includes the major components of a heating device 108 (e.g., a thermistor unit), a crossflow blower, a cover plate 116, left and right brackets 118, a blower 112, a face shield 114, and the like. The left and right brackets 118 secure the heating device 108 and the cross-flow fan in the cabinet 100. The cross-flow fan sucks cold air from the grille of the face cover 114 of the fan 112, namely the air inlet 128, heats the cold air by the heating device 108, and blows the cold air out of the air outlet 130 on the cover plate 116, so that air circulation is formed in the second compartment 106, and the air in the second compartment 106 is rapidly heated.
The storage device of the embodiment can meet the requirements of different users to the maximum extent, and commodities placed inside are more diversified.
The embodiment provided by the application is described in detail in combination with the attached drawings, and through the embodiment, the storage conditions of the storage device are effectively enriched, the storage types of the storage device are increased, the use range of the storage device is expanded, and the diversified commodity requirements of users can be met.
In embodiments according to the present application, the terms "first", "second", are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; the term "plurality" means two or more unless explicitly defined otherwise. The terms "mounted," "connected," "fixed," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; "connected" may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. Specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments according to the present application can be understood as specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
In the description of the embodiments according to the present application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the embodiments according to the present application and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred devices or units must have a specific direction, be configured in a specific orientation, and operate, and thus, cannot be construed as limitations on the embodiments according to the present application.
In the description herein, the description of the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "specific embodiments," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example in accordance with the application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The above embodiments are merely preferred embodiments according to the present application, and are not intended to limit the embodiments according to the present application, and those skilled in the art may make various modifications and variations to the embodiments according to the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the embodiments according to the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the embodiments according to the present application.

Claims (22)

1. A storage device, comprising:
a cabinet (100);
a first compartment (102) arranged in the cabinet body (100);
the heat exchanger (104) is arranged in the first compartment (102), and the heat exchanger (104) is used for refrigerating the first compartment (102);
a second compartment (106) arranged in the cabinet body (100);
and the heating device (108) is arranged in the second chamber (106), and the heating device (108) is used for heating the second chamber (106).
2. Storage device according to claim 1,
the number of the first chambers (102) is multiple, and one heat exchanger (104) is arranged in each first chamber (102);
the storage device (10) further comprises:
the reversing valve (110) is provided with a plurality of interfaces, each heat exchanger (104) is connected with one interface, and one interface in the plurality of interfaces is used for connecting a cold source.
3. Storage device according to claim 2,
the heat exchanger (104) comprises a plurality of bends; and/or
A plurality of fins are arranged on the heat exchanger (104); and/or
The heat exchanger (104) is a spiral heat exchanger.
4. Storage device according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
the heating device (108) is located at the bottom of the second compartment (106).
5. Storage device according to claim 4, characterized in that said storage device (10) further comprises:
and the fan (112) is arranged in the second chamber (106), and the fan (112) is used for driving air.
6. Storage device according to claim 5,
the fan (112) is a cross-flow fan, and the cross-flow fan is arranged at the bottom of the heating device (108).
7. Storage device according to claim 6, characterized in that said storage device (10) further comprises:
a cover arranged in the second compartment (106);
the cover is used for protecting the fan (112) and the heating device (108).
8. A storage device as defined in claim 7, wherein the cover comprises:
the mask (114) is arranged on one side of the fan (112), and an air inlet (128) is formed in the mask (114);
the cover plate (116) is arranged at the top of the heating device (108), and an air outlet (130) is formed in the top of the cover plate (116).
9. Storage device according to claim 5, characterized in that said storage device (10) further comprises:
a bracket (118) disposed in the second compartment (106), wherein the bracket (118) is used for mounting the fan (112) and the heating device (108).
10. Storage device according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
the heating device (108) comprises at least one of: electric heating device, infrared heating device, microwave heating device.
11. Storage device according to claim 10,
the heating device (108) is a thermistor.
12. Storage device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that said storage device (10) further comprises:
a plurality of temperature sensors (120);
the first compartment (102) is provided with the temperature sensor (120);
the temperature sensor (120) is arranged in the second chamber (106).
13. Storage device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that said storage device (10) further comprises:
the controller (132) is arranged on the cabinet body (100), and the controller (132) is used for controlling the operation of the storage device (10).
14. Storage device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that said storage device (10) further comprises:
a plurality of door bodies (122);
the door body (122) is arranged at the first compartment (102);
the door body (122) is arranged at the second compartment (106).
15. Storage device according to claim 14, characterized in that said storage device (10) further comprises:
and the part of the self-closing device is arranged on the door body (122), and the self-closing device is used for automatically closing the door body (122).
16. Storage device according to claim 14, characterized in that said storage device (10) further comprises:
and the electric control lock is arranged on the door body (122).
17. Storage device according to claim 16,
a magnetic part (126) is arranged on the cabinet body (100), or the cabinet body (100) is the magnetic part (126);
the electrically controlled lock is an electromagnetic lock (124).
18. Storage device according to claim 14,
the door body (122) is a transparent door body.
19. Storage device according to claim 18,
the transparent door body is a double-layer hollow toughened glass door body.
20. Storage device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that said storage device (10) further comprises:
and the camera is used for acquiring images.
21. Storage device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that said storage device (10) further comprises:
the display screen is arranged on the cabinet body (100) and used for displaying information of the storage device (10).
22. Storage device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that said storage device (10) comprises any one of the following:
display cabinets, sales counter, and automatic sales counter.
CN202110046637.4A 2021-01-14 2021-01-14 Storage device Pending CN114763955A (en)

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CN202110046637.4A CN114763955A (en) 2021-01-14 2021-01-14 Storage device
PCT/CN2021/138654 WO2022151905A1 (en) 2021-01-14 2021-12-16 Storage apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110046637.4A CN114763955A (en) 2021-01-14 2021-01-14 Storage device

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Publication Number Publication Date
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