CN108266949A - Refrigerator and its control method - Google Patents

Refrigerator and its control method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108266949A
CN108266949A CN201810044159.1A CN201810044159A CN108266949A CN 108266949 A CN108266949 A CN 108266949A CN 201810044159 A CN201810044159 A CN 201810044159A CN 108266949 A CN108266949 A CN 108266949A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
function
compartment
heating module
drawer
heater strip
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810044159.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
文元彬
潘舒伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hefei Hualing Co Ltd
Midea Group Co Ltd
Hefei Midea Refrigerator Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hefei Hualing Co Ltd
Midea Group Co Ltd
Hefei Midea Refrigerator Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hefei Hualing Co Ltd, Midea Group Co Ltd, Hefei Midea Refrigerator Co Ltd filed Critical Hefei Hualing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810044159.1A priority Critical patent/CN108266949A/en
Publication of CN108266949A publication Critical patent/CN108266949A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
    • F25D11/02Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators with cooling compartments at different temperatures
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23CDAIRY PRODUCTS, e.g. MILK, BUTTER OR CHEESE; MILK OR CHEESE SUBSTITUTES; MAKING THEREOF
    • A23C9/00Milk preparations; Milk powder or milk powder preparations
    • A23C9/12Fermented milk preparations; Treatment using microorganisms or enzymes
    • A23C9/123Fermented milk preparations; Treatment using microorganisms or enzymes using only microorganisms of the genus lactobacteriaceae; Yoghurt
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L3/00Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
    • A23L3/36Freezing; Subsequent thawing; Cooling
    • A23L3/365Thawing subsequent to freezing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/12Arrangements of compartments additional to cooling compartments; Combinations of refrigerators with other equipment, e.g. stove
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25D29/003Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for movable devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25D29/005Mounting of control devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of refrigerator and its control method, the refrigerator includes:Babinet, the front side of the babinet are opened wide, and the babinet has the function of refrigeration compartment and compartment, is equipped with air duct in the babinet, the air duct selectively communicates with or block the refrigeration compartment and function compartment;Drawer, the drawer are set on the function compartment with can pushing and pulling;Heating module, it is indoor for function compartment heating that the heating module is located at the function;Control assembly, the control assembly are connected the heating module is controlled to work with the heating module.Refrigerator according to the present invention available for making Yoghourt, and can solve the problems, such as that Yoghourt leads to bacteria breed due to not refrigerating in time.

Description

Refrigerator and its control method
Technical field
The present invention relates to family's electro-technical fields, and in particular to a kind of refrigerator and its control method.
Background technology
Yogurt making machine of the prior art is two independent individuals with refrigerator, and user needs the Yoghourt that will be prepared from Yoghourt It is transferred in refrigerator and refrigerates in machine.If user does not in time refrigerate Yoghourt, may Yoghourt be led to due to the growth of bacterium It is rotten, it is also possible to cause acidity excessively high since Yoghourt continues fermentation and influence mouthfeel.Meanwhile the process needs for shifting Yoghourt account for With the regular hour, the operating procedure of user is increased, reduces the usage experience of user.
Invention content
The present invention is directed at least solve one of technical problem in the prior art.For this purpose, the present invention proposes a kind of ice Case, the refrigerator can be used for making Yoghourt, and can solve the problems, such as that Yoghourt leads to bacteria breed due to not refrigerating in time.
The present invention also proposes a kind of control method of refrigerator.
Refrigerator according to embodiments of the present invention, including:Babinet, the front side of the babinet are opened wide, and the babinet has refrigeration Compartment and function compartment, the babinet is interior to be equipped with air duct, and the air duct selectively communicates with or block the refrigeration compartment and work( It can compartment;Drawer, the drawer are set on the function compartment with can pushing and pulling;Heating module, the heating module are located at the work( It can be indoor for function compartment heating;Control assembly, the control assembly are connected to control with the heating module Make the heating module work.
Refrigerator according to embodiments of the present invention, by selectively communicating with air duct or blocking between refrigeration compartment and function Room, and make control assembly that heating module can control to be heated to function compartment and then heated to drawer, as a result, not only The step of Yoghourt is transferred to refrigerator from Yogurt making machine is avoided when making Yoghourt, and then solves Yoghourt due to not refrigeration in time And the problem of leading to bacteria breed, the step of user makes Yoghourt is simplified, is conducive to improve the usage experience of user, Er Qieke For thawing to food so that the purposes of refrigerator is more extensive.
In some embodiments of the invention, the heating module includes N number of heater strip, and N number of heater strip interval is set It is indoor in the function, wherein, N >=2.
Specifically, the function compartment has Yogurt making machine pattern and defrosting pattern, in the Yogurt making machine pattern, the institute of work The number for stating heater strip is a no more than (N-1), and in the defrosting pattern, the number of the heater strip of work is N.
Optionally, the heating module includes two heater strips and for the first heater strip and the second heater strip, described First heater strip and the second heater strip interval are located on the bottom wall of the function compartment.
In some embodiments of the invention, the heating module is located on the bottom wall of the function compartment, the drawer Rear end be equipped with rolling element, the rear end of the heating module is equipped with guiding surface, on vertical direction, it is described be oriented to it is oblique Face extends obliquely downward, the drawer be located at the function it is indoor when the rolling element and the guiding surface coordinate so that The bottom wall for obtaining the drawer is bonded with the heating module.
In some embodiments of the invention, the refrigerator further includes cover board, and the cover board is rotatably arranged at the work( Can compartment roof front end, the drawer be located at the function it is indoor when, the cover plate lid be located at the drawer open Open side.
In some embodiments of the invention, conductor is equipped in the drawer or between the drawer and the heating module Part, the conductors are used to exchange heat with the heating module.
In some embodiments of the invention, the function is indoor is equipped with sterilizing unit.
In some embodiments of the invention, air door is equipped in the air duct, the air duct and resistance is being connected in the air door It is movable between the position in the disconnected air duct.
In some embodiments of the invention, the refrigeration compartment is refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber, and the function compartment is located at Between the refrigerating chamber and the refrigerating chamber, the air duct is selectively communicated with or blocked between the refrigerating chamber and the function Room.
In some specific embodiments of the present invention, the refrigerating chamber and the function compartment pass through first partition interval It opens, the first partition is equipped with inlet channel, and one end of the inlet channel is connected with the function compartment;The refrigerating chamber With gas outlet, the gas outlet is connected by the air duct with one end of the inlet channel.
The control method of refrigerator according to embodiments of the present invention, the refrigerator include babinet, drawer, temperature-detecting device, Heating module and control assembly, the babinet have the function of refrigeration compartment and compartment, air duct, the air duct are equipped in the babinet Interior to be equipped with air door, the drawer is set on the function compartment in which can push and pull, and it is indoor that the heating module is located at the function, institute Heating module is stated to include:N number of heater strip, it is indoor that N number of heater strip interval is located at the function, N >=2;Between the function Room has Yogurt making machine pattern and defrosting pattern, and the control method includes the following steps:
When user selects Yogurt making machine pattern, the number of the heater strip of the control assembly control work is no more than (N-1) a and control air door is closed, and detects that the indoor temperature of the function reaches acid in the temperature-detecting device The control assembly controls the function compartment to maintain T1 DEG C t hours during T1 DEG C of milk fermentation temperature, the control group after t hours Part controls the heating module to be stopped and the air door is controlled to open;
When user selects the defrosting pattern, the control assembly controls N number of heater strip to work at the same time and control The air door is closed, the control group when the temperature-detecting device detects that the indoor temperature of function reaches thaw point Part controls the heating module to be stopped.
The control method of refrigerator according to the present invention, by making function compartment that there is Yogurt making machine pattern and defrosting pattern, and And when user selects Yogurt making machine pattern, control assembly control is closed no more than (N-1) a heating wire works and control air door, Control assembly control heating module is stopped and air door is controlled to open to cool down function compartment after heat preservation t hours; When user selects defrosting pattern, control assembly controls N number of heater strip to work at the same time, and is not only avoided as a result, when making Yoghourt By Yoghourt from Yogurt making machine be transferred to refrigerator the step of, and then solve Yoghourt due to not in time refrigeration and lead to asking for bacteria breed Topic simplifies the step of user makes Yoghourt, is conducive to improve the usage experience of user, and it is good so that function compartment has Good defrosting ability.
In some embodiments of the invention, the refrigerator further includes sterilizing unit, completes and will make in yogurt production After the Yoghourt of completion is taken away, the control assembly controls the air door to close and the sterilizing unit is controlled to work;It is thawing After completing and taking the food after defrosting away, the control assembly controls the sterilizing unit work.
Description of the drawings
The above-mentioned and/or additional aspect and advantage of the present invention will become in the description from combination accompanying drawings below to embodiment Significantly and it is readily appreciated that, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of refrigerator according to embodiments of the present invention, and wherein it is indoor to be located at function for drawer;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of refrigerator according to embodiments of the present invention, and wherein drawer is from the indoor pull-out of function;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of heating module according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is control assembly according to embodiments of the present invention and the principle schematic of heating module;
Fig. 5 is the workflow schematic diagram of refrigerator according to embodiments of the present invention.
Reference numeral:
Refrigerator 100;
Babinet 1;Refrigeration compartment 11;Refrigerating chamber 111;Refrigerating chamber 112;Gas outlet 112a;Function compartment 12;Pivot part 121; Air duct 13;Air door 131;
Drawer 2;Conductors 21;Rolling element 22;Yogurt container 23;
Heating module 3;First installing plate 31;First heater strip 311;Second installing plate 32;Second heater strip 321;It is oriented to Inclined-plane 3a;
Positioning region 4;
Cover board 5;
Sterilizing unit 6;
First partition 7;Inlet channel 7a;
Control assembly 8.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein from beginning to end Same or similar label represents same or similar element or the element with same or like function.Below with reference to attached The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, and is only used for explaining the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " length ", " width ", " on ", " under ", The orientation or position relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer " are Based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description rather than instruction or dark Show that signified device or element there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that right The limitation of the present invention.In addition, define " first ", the feature of " second " can be expressed or implicitly include one or more A this feature.In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, " multiple " are meant that two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected or be integrally connected;It can To be mechanical connection or be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, Ke Yishi Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this with concrete condition Concrete meaning in invention.
Refrigerator 100 according to embodiments of the present invention is described below with reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 5.
As Figure 1-Figure 4, refrigerator 100 according to embodiments of the present invention can include babinet 1, door body, drawer 2, heating Module 3 and control assembly 8.
With reference to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the front side of babinet 1 is opened wide, and babinet 1 has the function of refrigeration compartment 11 and compartment 12, door body It is pivotally arranged on babinet 1 to open refrigeration compartment 11 and function compartment 12 or close refrigeration compartment 11 and function compartment 12, Function compartment 12 can be used for making Yoghourt or for thawing to food.
It should be noted that when user's face refrigerator 100, before being close to the direction of user front, side in contrast Xiang Weihou, the left side of user are a left side, and the right of user is the right side, and the crown direction of user is upper, under the sole direction of user is.
Air duct 13 is equipped in babinet 1, air duct 13 selectively communicates with or block refrigeration compartment 11 and function compartment 12.Example Such as, when air duct 13 selects connection refrigeration compartment 11 and function compartment 12, the cold airflow in refrigeration compartment 11 can pass through air duct 13 Entered function compartment 12 is to cool down function compartment 12;When air duct 13 selects to block refrigeration compartment 11 and function compartment 12 During connection, the cold airflow in refrigeration compartment 11 is unable to entered function compartment 12.It can be selected as a result, by controlling the break-make in air duct 13 It selects and whether function compartment 12 is cooled down.
With reference to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, drawer 2 is set on function compartment 12 with can pushing and pulling, and heating module 3 is located at function compartment 12 It is interior for being heated to function compartment 12, control assembly 8 is connected with heating module 3 heating module 3 to be controlled to work, and works as control group When part 8 controls 3 heating function compartment 12 of heating module, the heat in function compartment 12 can be transmitted in drawer 2.
Specifically, for example, when user needs to make Yoghourt, drawer 2 and the Yogurt container 23 that Yoghourt will be contained with are pulled out Be put into drawer 2, drawer 2 be then pushed into function compartment 12, control assembly 8 control 3 heating function compartment 12 of heating module and The selection of air duct 13 blocks refrigeration compartment 11 and function compartment 12, when the temperature of function compartment 12 is raised to preset temperature, control group Part 8 controls 3 held for some time of heating module, it is achieved thereby that the fermentation of Yoghourt.After Yoghourt is completed to ferment, control assembly 8 control heating modules 3 stop heating, and then control assembly 8 can control air duct 13 to connect refrigeration compartment 11 and function compartment 12, system Cold airflow in cold compartment 11 can be by 13 entered function compartment 12 of air duct to be cooled down to function compartment 12, and then realizes Cooling to drawer 2.
For another example, refrigerator 100 includes timer, and timer is connected with control assembly 8, when user is to food thawing, can lead to It crosses timer and presets thawing time, the control heating module 3 of control assembly 8 works and the selection of air duct 13 blocks refrigeration compartment 11 and work( Energy compartment 12, after thawing time is reached, control assembly 8 controls heating module 3 to be stopped.
The step of Yoghourt is transferred to refrigerator 100 from Yogurt making machine is not only avoided when making Yoghourt as a result, and then is solved The problem of Yoghourt leads to bacteria breed due to not refrigeration in time, the step of user makes Yoghourt is simplified, is conducive to improve The usage experience of user, and available for thawing to food so that the purposes of refrigerator 100 is more extensive.
Refrigerator 100 according to embodiments of the present invention, by the way that air duct 13 is made to selectively communicate with or block 11 He of refrigeration compartment Function compartment 12, and make control assembly 8 that heating module 3 can control to be heated to function compartment 12 and then carried out to drawer 2 Heating, not only avoids the step of Yoghourt is transferred to refrigerator 100 from Yogurt making machine, and then solve when making Yoghourt as a result, The problem of Yoghourt leads to bacteria breed due to not refrigerating in time, the step of user makes Yoghourt is simplified, is conducive to improve and use The usage experience at family, and available for thawing to food so that the purposes of refrigerator 100 is more extensive.
In some embodiments of the invention, heating module 3 includes N number of heater strip, and N number of heater strip interval is located between function In room 12, wherein, N >=2.For example, N can be three, four or five, the particular number about heater strip can be according to heated mould The specifications and models adjusted design of block 3.Be conducive to improve the heating efficiency of heating module 3 as a result,.
Optionally, function compartment 12 has Yogurt making machine pattern and defrosting pattern, in Yogurt making machine pattern, the heater strip of work Number is a no more than (N-1), and in defrosting pattern, the number of the heater strip of work is N.It is understood that Yoghourt is in fermentation Required heat is small in the process, so under Yogurt making machine pattern, heat caused by (N-1) a heating wire works can meet The fermentation demand of Yoghourt;Function compartment 12 is big in the required heat of thawed foodstuff, so in defrosting pattern, N number of heater strip is same When work be conducive to increase the heating power to function compartment 12, and then the defrosting ability of function compartment 12 can be improved.Have as a result, The needs of conducive to meeting user's yogurt production and thawing, and then be conducive to improve the usage experience of user.Optionally, heating module 3 include two heater strips and for the first heater strip 311 and the second heater strip 321, the first heater strip 311 and the second heater strip 321 Interval is located in function compartment 12.For example, as shown in figure 3, heating module 3 further includes the first installing plate 31 and the second installing plate 32, the first heater strip 311 is located on the first installing plate 31, and the second heater strip 321 is located on the second installing plate 32, the first installing plate 31 and 32 level of the second installing plate is located in function compartment 12 and the first heater strip 311 and the second heater strip 321 are arranged at intervals.It needs To illustrate that control assembly 8 can be connected with the first heater strip 311 and the second heater strip 321 respectively, control assembly 8 can as a result, One of work in the first heater strip 311 and the second heater strip 321 is controlled, the first heater strip 311 and can also be controlled Two heater strips 321 work at the same time, and certainly, control assembly 8 can also control the first heater strip 311 of control and the second heater strip 321 It does not work.
Specifically, the first heater strip 311 and the second heater strip 321 are respectively provided on the bottom wall of function compartment 12.For example, such as Shown in Fig. 3, the first installing plate 31 equipped with the first heater strip 311 and the second installing plate 32 equipped with the second heater strip 321 are distinguished It is located on the bottom wall of function compartment 12.It should be noted that drawer 2 is located at the upper of the first heater strip 311 and the second heater strip 321 Side.Be conducive to improve the heating effect of the first heater strip 311 and the second heater strip 321 to drawer 2 as a result,.
Optionally, function compartment 12 has Yogurt making machine pattern and defrosting pattern, in Yogurt making machine pattern, the first heater strip 311 With one of work in the second heater strip 321, in defrosting pattern, the first heater strip 311 and the second heater strip 321 work simultaneously Make.It is understood that Yoghourt, during fermentation, required heat is small, so under Yogurt making machine pattern, the first heating Heat caused by one of work of 311 and second heater strip 321 of silk can meet the fermentation demand of Yoghourt;Function compartment 12 is big in the required heat of thawed foodstuff, so in defrosting pattern, the first heater strip 311 and the second heater strip 321 work simultaneously Work is conducive to increase the heating power to function compartment 12, and then can improve the defrosting ability of function compartment 12.Be conducive to as a result, The needs of meeting user's yogurt production and thawing, and then be conducive to improve the usage experience of user.
In some embodiments of the invention, as shown in Figure 1, heating module 3 is located on the bottom wall of function compartment 12, drawer 2 rear end is equipped with rolling element 22, and the rear end of heating module 3 is equipped with guiding surface 3a, on vertical direction, guiding surface 3a is extended obliquely downward, and when drawer 2 is located in function compartment 12, rolling element 22 and guiding surface 3a coordinate so that drawer 2 Bottom wall is bonded with heating module 3.For example, the first installing plate 31 and the second installing plate 32 are spaced apart setting in the lateral direction, the The rear end of one installing plate 31 and the second installing plate 32 is respectively equipped with guiding surface 3a, and on vertical direction, is oriented to oblique Face 3a is extended obliquely downward, and rolling element 22 can be idler wheel.As a result, by setting guiding surface 3a, when drawer 2 is located at function compartment When in 12, it can prevent drawer 2 from travelling forward by rolling element 22 and guiding surface 3a cooperations, in addition guiding surface 3a may also function as The effect of rolling element 22 is accommodated, so as to which the bottom wall that may be such that drawer 2 is bonded with heating module 3, and then is conducive to enhance heated mould Block 3 is to the heating effect of drawer 2.
In some embodiments of the invention, refrigerator 100 further includes cover board 5, and cover board 5 is rotatably arranged at function compartment 12 Interior, when drawer 2 is located in function compartment 12, cover board 5 covers the open side for being located at drawer 2.For example, with reference to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, Pivot part 121 is equipped in function compartment 12, is pivotly coordinated between cover board 5 and pivot part 121, in drawer 2 between function When in room 12, the lid of cover board 5 is located at the open side of drawer 2 to close open side.As a result, when drawer 2 is located in function compartment 12, Cover board 5 covers the open side for being located at drawer 2 so as to form the space of closing in drawer 2, is conducive to enhance heating module 3 to drawer 2 The heating effect in interior space.
Specifically, cover board 5 is rotatably arranged at the front end of the roof of function compartment 12.For example, with reference to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, Pivot part 121 is located at the front end of 12 roof of function compartment, and front end and the pivot part 121 of cover board 5 pivotly coordinate.Exist as a result, When drawer 2 is located in function compartment 12, cover board 5 can cover the open side for being located at drawer 2 under gravity, be conducive to further The sealing effect to drawer 2 is improved, and then is conducive to further enhance heating effect of the heating module 3 to space in drawer 2, separately Outside, it is simple in structure, it is easily operated.Optionally, cover board 5 and drawer 2 are made of thermal insulation material.
In some specific embodiments of the present invention, the rear wall of function compartment 12 is equipped with positioning region 4, when drawer 2 is from work( When being pulled out in energy compartment 12, the free end (rear end shown in Fig. 1) of cover board 5, which can be supported, stops onto positioning region 4.This prevents Cover board 5 is fallen on heating module 3, and then can reduce security risk.Optionally, the cross section of positioning region 4 is formed as triangle.
In some embodiments of the invention, conductors 21, conductor are equipped in drawer 2 or between drawer 2 and heating module 3 Part 21 is used to exchange heat with heating module 3.For example, conductors 21 are set in the inner bottom wall of drawer 2;For another example, conductors 21, which are set on, takes out In the exterior bottom wall of drawer 2;For another example, conductors 21 are set on the roof of heating module 3.Conductors 21 can be aluminum component, and conductors 21 are used In exchanging heat to heat the space in drawer 2 with heating module 3.Be conducive to improve heating module 3 as a result, to drawer 2 The efficiency of heating surface.
In some embodiments of the invention, sterilizing unit 6 is equipped in function compartment 12.For example, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, Sterilizing unit 6 may be provided on the side wall of function compartment 12.Sterilizing unit 6 can kill the gas for flowing through sterilizing unit 6 as a result, Bacterium, and then be conducive to the environment in optimization function compartment 12.
In some embodiments of the invention, air door 131 is equipped in air duct 13, air door 131 is in conducting air duct 13 and blocks It is movable between the position in air duct 13.For example, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, air door 131 can be electric flap, air door 131, which has, to be beaten Open and close two states, when air door 131 is opened, the cold airflow in refrigeration compartment 11 can pass through 13 entered function compartment of air duct 12 to cool down function compartment 12;When air door 131 is closed, the cold airflow in refrigeration compartment 11 is unable to entered function compartment 12.As a result, by manipulating air door 131, can control cold air in air duct 13 whether entered function compartment 12, and then may control whether Function compartment 12 is cooled down.It should be noted that there is the transmission of signal between control assembly 8 and air door 131, thus can make The work of air door 131 is intelligent.
In some embodiments of the invention, refrigeration compartment 11 is refrigerating chamber 111 and refrigerating chamber 112, and function compartment 12 is set Between refrigerating chamber 111 and refrigerating chamber 112.For example, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, function compartment 12 is located at refrigerating chamber 111 and freezing Between room 112, and the top of function compartment 12 is refrigerating chamber 111, and the lower section of function compartment 12 is refrigerating chamber 112.It can make as a result, Refrigeration compartment 11 has the function of to refrigerate and freeze, so as to enrich the function of refrigeration compartment 11.
Specifically, air duct 13 selectively communicates with or blocks refrigerating chamber 112 and function compartment 12.For example, when air duct 13 connects When logical refrigerating chamber 112 and function compartment 12, the cold airflow in refrigerating chamber 112 can be by 13 entered function compartment 12 of air duct with to work( Energy compartment 12 is cooled down;When air duct 13 blocks refrigerating chamber 112 and function compartment 12, the cold airflow in refrigerating chamber 112 cannot Entered function compartment 12.It can choose whether to carry out function compartment 12 by controlling conducting or the blocking in air duct 13 as a result, cold But.
In some specific embodiments of the present invention, refrigerating chamber 111 and function compartment 12 are spaced apart by first partition 7, First partition 7 is equipped with inlet channel 7a, and one end of inlet channel 7a is connected with function compartment 12, and refrigerating chamber 112 has outlet Mouthful 112a, gas outlet 112a are connected by air duct 13 with the other end of inlet channel 7a.For example, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, refrigeration Room 111 is located at the top of function compartment 12, and inlet channel 7a is located at the position of the neighbouring function compartment 12 of first partition 7 and edge Front-rear direction extends, and the front end of inlet channel 7a is connected with function compartment 12, and the rear wall of refrigerating chamber 112 is equipped with gas outlet 112a, gas outlet 112a are connected with the air duct 13 being vertically arranged, and gas outlet 112a passes through air duct 13 and inlet channel 7a's Rear end is connected.When above-mentioned air door 131 is opened, the air-flow in refrigerating chamber 112 can be flowed by gas outlet 112a through air duct 13 The rear end of inlet channel 7a, it is then cold to be carried out to function compartment 12 by the front end entered function compartment 12 of inlet channel 7a But.As a result, by the way that inlet channel 7a to be located to the top of function compartment 12, when air duct 13 connects refrigeration compartment 11 and function compartment When 12, be conducive to improve the cooling effect for flowing into the air-flow of inlet channel 7a to drawer 2.
Specifically, one end of inlet channel 7a is connected with the front end of function compartment 12.Be conducive to further improve stream as a result, Enter cooling effect of the air-flow to drawer 2 of inlet channel 7a.
The control method of refrigerator 100 according to the present invention, refrigerator 100 can be the refrigerator 100 in above-described embodiment.
Specifically, refrigerator 100 includes babinet 1, drawer 2, temperature-detecting device (not shown), heating module 3 and control Component 8.With reference to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the front side of babinet 1 is opened wide, and babinet 1 has the function of refrigeration compartment 11 and compartment 12, babinet 1 It is interior to be equipped with air duct 13, air door 131 is equipped in air duct 13, by the opening of air door 131 to connect refrigeration compartment 11 and function compartment 12, block connecting for refrigeration compartment 11 and function compartment 12 by closing air door 131.
Drawer 2 is set on function compartment 12 in which can push and pull, and heating module 3 is located in function compartment 12 for function compartment 12 heating, heating module 3 include N number of heater strip, and N number of heater strip interval is located in function compartment 12, wherein, N >=2.Between function There is Yogurt making machine pattern and defrosting pattern, control method to include the following steps for room 12:
When user selects Yogurt making machine pattern, control assembly 8 controls the heater strip of work a no more than (N-1) and control wind Door 131 is closed, when the temperature that temperature-detecting device is detected in function compartment 12 reaches T1 DEG C of Yoghourt fermentation temperature, control group 8 control function compartment 12 of part maintains T1 DEG C t hours, and control assembly 8 controls heating module 3 to be stopped and control after t hours Air door 131 is opened.Optionally, T1 DEG C of value range can be 39 DEG C to 45 DEG C, and the value range of t hours can be 5 hours By 7 hours.Concrete numerical value about T1 and t adjusted design, the present invention can be not especially limited this according to actual needs.
For example, with reference to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, when user needs to make Yoghourt, milk can be put into drawer 2 by user In Yogurt container 23, then drawer 2 is pushed into function compartment 12, Yogurt making machine pattern may be selected in user at this time, then control assembly 8 It controls (N-1) a heating wire works and control air door 131 is closed.The temperature in function compartment 12 is detected in temperature-detecting device When reaching 42 DEG C of Yoghourt fermentation temperature, above-mentioned (N-1) a heater strip is stopped, the temperature of 8 control function compartment 12 of control assembly Degree maintains 42 DEG C 6 hours, specifically, 42 DEG C is maintained during 6 hours in the temperature of 8 control function compartment 12 of control assembly, When the temperature of function compartment 12 is less than 42 DEG C, control assembly 8 controls above-mentioned (N-1) a heating wire works so that function compartment 12 Temperature be raised to 42 DEG C, so repeatedly, and then realize that the temperature of function compartment 12 maintains 42 DEG C.In Yoghourt fermentation manufacturing process In, when can pass through timer, control assembly 8 controls heating module 3 to be stopped after 6 hours, and air door 131 is controlled to beat It opens to be cooled down to drawer 2 and then realize the cooling to Yoghourt, after being cooled to preset time, that is, completes the system to Yoghourt Make.Avoid the step of Yoghourt is transferred to refrigerator 100 from Yogurt making machine when making Yoghourt as a result, so solve Yoghourt by In not refrigeration in time the problem of lead to bacteria breed, the step of user makes Yoghourt is simplified, is conducive to improve making for user With experience.
When user selects defrosting pattern, control assembly 8 controls N number of heater strip to work at the same time and air door 131 is controlled to close, When the temperature that temperature-detecting device is detected in function compartment 12 reaches thaw point, control assembly 8 controls heating module 3 to stop Only work.As a result, function compartment 12 has good defrosting ability.
The control method of refrigerator 100 according to the present invention, by making function compartment 12 that there is Yogurt making machine pattern and defrosting mould Formula, and when user selects Yogurt making machine pattern, the control of control assembly 8 is no more than (N-1) a heating wire works and control air door 131 close, and control assembly 8 controls heating module 3 to be stopped and air door 131 is controlled to open with to function after keeping the temperature t hours Compartment 12 is cooled down;When user selects defrosting pattern, control assembly 8 controls N number of heater strip to work at the same time.As a result, not only The step of Yoghourt is transferred to refrigerator 100 from Yogurt making machine is avoided when making Yoghourt, and then solves Yoghourt due to not timely The problem of refrigerating and leading to bacteria breed simplifies the step of user makes Yoghourt, is conducive to improve the usage experience of user, and And function compartment 12 is caused to have good defrosting ability.
In some embodiments of the invention, heating module 3 includes two heater strips.For example, as shown in figure 3, heated mould Block 3 includes the first heater strip 311 and the second heater strip 321.
In some embodiments of the invention, refrigerator further includes sterilizing unit 6, completes and will complete in yogurt production Yoghourt take away after, control assembly 8 control air door 131 close and sterilizing unit 6 controlled to work;It completes and will thaw thawing After food later is taken away, control assembly 8 controls sterilizing unit 6 to work.Be conducive to the ring in optimization function compartment 12 as a result, Border.
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings 1-5 carries out the concrete structure and its control method of the refrigerator 100 of the embodiment of the present invention detailed Explanation.Of course, it should be understood that described below be intended to be used to explain the present invention, and it cannot function as a kind of limit to the present invention System.
As Figure 1-Figure 4, refrigerator 100 according to embodiments of the present invention, including babinet 1, drawer 2, heating module 3, control Component 8 and cover board 5 processed.
With reference to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the front side of babinet 1 is opened wide, and babinet 1 has the function of refrigeration compartment 11 and compartment 12.Specifically Ground, refrigeration compartment 11 include refrigerating chamber 111 and refrigerating chamber 112, and function compartment 12 is located between refrigerating chamber 111 and refrigerating chamber 112, Air duct 13 is equipped in babinet 1, is equipped with air door 131 in air duct 13, air door 131 conducting air duct 13 and block air duct 13 position it Between it is movable.Drawer 2 is set on function compartment 12 with can pushing and pulling.Heating module 3 is located in function compartment 12 between function It heats room 12.Control assembly 8 is connected heating module 3 is controlled to work with heating module 3.When control assembly 8 controls heating module 3 During heating function compartment 12, the heat in function compartment 12 can be transmitted in drawer 2.
Specifically, heating module 3 is located on the bottom wall of function compartment 12, as shown in figure 3, heating module 3 includes first Installing plate 31, the second installing plate 32, the first heater strip 311 and the second heater strip 321, the first heater strip 311 are located at the first installation On plate 31, the second heater strip 321 is located on the second installing plate 32, and the first installing plate 31 and 32 level of the second installing plate are located at function On the bottom wall of compartment 12 and the first heater strip 311 and the second heater strip 321 are arranged at intervals.
Function compartment 12 has Yogurt making machine pattern and defrosting pattern, in Yogurt making machine pattern, first heating of the control of control assembly 8 Silk 311 works, and in defrosting pattern, control assembly 8 controls the first heater strip 311 and the second heater strip 321 to work at the same time.
With reference to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the rear end of drawer 2 is equipped with rolling element 22, the first installing plate 31 and the second installing plate 32 Rear end is equipped with guiding surface 3a, and on vertical direction, guiding surface 3a is extended obliquely downward, and is located at function in drawer 2 Rolling element 22 coordinates with guiding surface 3a so that the bottom wall of drawer 2 is bonded with heating module 3 when in compartment 12.
As shown in Figure 1, the inner bottom wall of drawer 2 is equipped with conductors 21, conductors 21 are aluminum component, and conductors 21 are used for adding Thermal modules 3 exchange heat and can conduct heat to the space in drawer 2.
With reference to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, cover board 5 is rotatably arranged at the front end of the roof of function compartment 12, specifically, function The front end of 12 roof of compartment is equipped with pivot part 121, pivotly coordinates, and in drawer between the front end of cover board 5 and pivot part 121 2 be located at function compartment 12 in when, cover board 5 lid be located at the open side of drawer 2 to close open side.
With reference to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the rear wall of function compartment 12 is equipped with positioning region 4, when drawer 2 is out of function compartment 12 It can support and stop onto positioning region 4 during pull-out, after cover board 5.Sterilizing unit 6 is additionally provided on the interior rear wall of function compartment 12.
Refrigerating chamber 111 and function compartment 12 are spaced apart by first partition 7, and first partition 7 is equipped with inlet channel 7a, into Gas channel 7a is located at the bottom of first partition 7, and drawer 2 is located at the lower section of first partition 7, between the front end of inlet channel 7a and function Room 12 connects, and the rear wall of refrigerating chamber 112 is equipped with gas outlet 112a, and gas outlet 112a is connected with the air duct 13 being vertically arranged, And gas outlet 112a is connected by air duct 13 with the rear end of inlet channel 7a.When air door 131 is opened, the gas in refrigerating chamber 112 Stream can flow into the rear end of inlet channel 7a by gas outlet 112a through air duct 13, then enter work(by the front end of inlet channel 7a Can compartment 12 to be cooled down to function compartment 12.
Specifically, when user needs to make Yoghourt, milk can be put into the Yogurt container 23 in drawer 2 by user, so Drawer 2 is pushed into function compartment 12 afterwards, Yogurt making machine pattern may be selected in user at this time, then first heating of the control of control assembly 8 Silk 311 works and control air door 131 is closed.Detect that the temperature in function compartment 12 reaches Yoghourt fermentation in temperature-detecting device During 42 DEG C of temperature, the first heater strip 311 is stopped, and the temperature of 8 control function compartment 12 of control assembly maintains 42 DEG C 6 hours, Specifically, when the temperature of function compartment 12 is less than 42 DEG C, control assembly 8 controls the first heater strip 311 to work so that between function The temperature of room 12 is raised to 42 DEG C, so repeatedly, and then realizes that the temperature of function compartment 12 maintains 42 DEG C, controls after 6 hours Component 8 controls heating module 3 to be stopped, and air door 131 is controlled to open to cool down drawer 2 and then realize to Yoghourt Cooling, after being cooled to preset time, that is, completes the making to Yoghourt.It is completed in yogurt production and takes the Yoghourt to complete After walking, control assembly 8 controls air door 131 to close and sterilizing unit 6 is controlled to work to be sterilized.
When user selects defrosting pattern, the food that need to be thawed such as frozen meat can be put into drawer 2 by user, then be controlled Component 8 controls the first heater strip 311 and the second heater strip 321 to work at the same time and air door 131 is controlled to close, in temperature-detecting device Detect that control assembly 8 controls heating module 3 to be stopped when the temperature in function compartment 12 reaches thaw point.It is thawing Into and by after taking away food after defrosting, control assembly 8 controls sterilizing unit 6 to work to be sterilized.
Other of refrigerator 100 according to embodiments of the present invention are formed and are operated for those of ordinary skills All it is known, is not detailed herein.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " illustrative examples ", The description of " example ", " specific example " or " some examples " etc. means to combine specific features, the knot that the embodiment or example describe Structure, material or feature are contained at least one embodiment of the present invention or example.In the present specification, to above-mentioned term Schematic representation may not refer to the same embodiment or example.Moreover, specific features, structure, material or the spy of description Point can in an appropriate manner combine in any one or more embodiments or example.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that:Not In the case of being detached from the principle of the present invention and objective a variety of change, modification, replacement and modification can be carried out to these embodiments, this The range of invention is limited by claim and its equivalent.

Claims (13)

1. a kind of refrigerator, which is characterized in that including:
Babinet, the babinet have the function of refrigeration compartment and compartment, are equipped with air duct in the babinet, the air duct selectively connects Lead to or block the refrigeration compartment and function compartment;
Drawer, the drawer are set on the function compartment with can pushing and pulling;
Heating module, it is indoor for function compartment heating that the heating module is located at the function;
Control assembly, the control assembly are connected the heating module is controlled to work with the heating module.
2. refrigerator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the heating module includes N number of heater strip, it is N number of described plus It is indoor that heated filament interval is located at the function, wherein, N >=2.
3. refrigerator according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the function compartment has Yogurt making machine pattern and defrosting mould Formula, in the Yogurt making machine pattern, the number of the heater strip of work be no more than (N-1) it is a, in the defrosting pattern, work The number of the heater strip is N.
4. refrigerator according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the heating module includes two heater strips and is the One heater strip and the second heater strip, first heater strip and the second heater strip interval are located at the bottom wall of the function compartment On.
5. refrigerator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the heating module is located at the bottom wall of the function compartment On, the rear end of the drawer is equipped with rolling element, and the rear end of the heating module is equipped with guiding surface, in vertical direction On, the guiding surface extends obliquely downward, the drawer be located at the function it is indoor when the rolling element led with described Coordinate to inclined-plane so that the bottom wall of the drawer is bonded with the heating module.
6. refrigerator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include cover board, the cover board is rotatably arranged at described The front end of the roof of function compartment, the drawer be located at the function it is indoor when, the cover plate lid is located at the drawer Open side.
7. refrigerator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the drawer or the drawer and the heating module it Between be equipped with conductors, the conductors be used for and the heating module exchange heat.
8. refrigerator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the function is indoor to be equipped with sterilizing unit.
9. refrigerator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that air door is equipped in the air duct, the air door is in conducting institute It states movable between air duct and the position for blocking the air duct.
10. according to the refrigerator described in any one of claim 1-9, which is characterized in that the refrigeration compartment is refrigerating chamber and cold Freeze room, the function compartment is located between the refrigerating chamber and the refrigerating chamber, and the air duct selectively communicates with or block institute State refrigerating chamber and the function compartment.
11. refrigerator according to claim 10, which is characterized in that the refrigerating chamber and the function compartment by first every Plate is spaced apart, and the first partition is equipped with inlet channel, and one end of the inlet channel is connected with the function compartment;
The refrigerating chamber has gas outlet, and the gas outlet is connected by the air duct with one end of the inlet channel.
12. a kind of control method of refrigerator, which is characterized in that the refrigerator includes babinet, drawer, temperature-detecting device, heating Module and control assembly, the babinet have the function of refrigeration compartment and compartment, air duct are equipped in the babinet, is set in the air duct Have an air door, the drawer is set on the function compartment in which can push and pull, and it is indoor that the heating module is located at the function, it is described plus Thermal modules include:N number of heater strip, it is indoor that N number of heater strip interval is located at the function, N >=2;The function compartment tool There are Yogurt making machine pattern and defrosting pattern, the control method includes the following steps:
When user selects Yogurt making machine pattern, the number of the heater strip of the control assembly control work is no more than (N-1) A and control air door is closed, and detects that the indoor temperature of the function reaches Yoghourt fermentation in the temperature-detecting device The control assembly controls the temperature of the function compartment to maintain T1 DEG C t hours during T1 DEG C of temperature, the control group after t hours Part controls the heating module to be stopped and the air door is controlled to open;
When user selects the defrosting pattern, the control assembly controls N number of heater strip to work at the same time and described in controlling Air door is closed, the control assembly control when the temperature-detecting device detects that the indoor temperature of function reaches thaw point The heating module is made to be stopped.
13. the control method of refrigerator according to claim 12, the refrigerator further includes sterilizing unit,
After yogurt production is completed and takes the Yoghourt to complete away, the control assembly controls the air door to close and control Make the sterilizing unit work;
After defrosting is completed and takes the food after defrosting away, the control assembly controls the sterilizing unit work.
CN201810044159.1A 2018-01-17 2018-01-17 Refrigerator and its control method Pending CN108266949A (en)

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Application publication date: 20180710