CN114759866A - Solar energy storage device capable of accurately compensating heating dislocation - Google Patents

Solar energy storage device capable of accurately compensating heating dislocation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114759866A
CN114759866A CN202210374827.3A CN202210374827A CN114759866A CN 114759866 A CN114759866 A CN 114759866A CN 202210374827 A CN202210374827 A CN 202210374827A CN 114759866 A CN114759866 A CN 114759866A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
solar cell
cell panel
ring
connecting rod
air bag
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN202210374827.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN114759866B (en
Inventor
缪清
田建龙
陈守辉
苏青梅
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AE Solar Co Ltd
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AE Solar Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN202210374827.3A priority Critical patent/CN114759866B/en
Publication of CN114759866A publication Critical patent/CN114759866A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN114759866B publication Critical patent/CN114759866B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/30Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
    • H02S20/32Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment specially adapted for solar tracking
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D3/00Control of position or direction
    • G05D3/10Control of position or direction without using feedback
    • G05D3/105Solar tracker
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/10Cleaning arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/30Electrical components
    • H02S40/38Energy storage means, e.g. batteries, structurally associated with PV modules
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Abstract

The invention discloses a solar energy storage device capable of accurately compensating heating dislocation, and belongs to the technical field of solar energy utilization. The energy storage device comprises a first solar cell panel, the first solar cell panel is arranged in a cell mounting box, the cell mounting box is connected with a support rod in a rotating mode through a rotating sleeve, an adjusting ring is arranged on the support rod, a photosensitive assembly is arranged in the cell mounting box and connected with the first solar cell panel, the photosensitive assembly is connected with the adjusting ring, the support rod is arranged in a protective box body, a second solar cell panel is arranged on the protective box body, the second solar cell panel is arranged on a protective cover, the protective cover is connected with the protective box body in a rotating mode, a cleaning frame is arranged on the inner wall of the protective box body and connected with a cleaning hydraulic rod, the cleaning frame is connected with the inner wall of the protective box body in a rotating mode, the automatic compensation solar cell panel heating dislocation function is achieved, and meanwhile the automatic cleaning effect of the surface of the solar cell panel can be achieved.

Description

Solar energy storage device capable of accurately compensating heating dislocation
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of solar energy utilization, in particular to a solar energy storage device capable of accurately compensating heating dislocation.
Background
With the increasing attention on the environment and the gradual popularization of the solar power generation technology, the cognition of people on the clean energy of solar energy is gradually deepened, so that the solar power generation technology is more and more mature, various solar devices are provided, such as solar power generation equipment, solar water heater equipment, solar evaporation equipment and solar power generation equipment, are fields which are frequently involved in a plurality of markets at the present stage, but the solar power generation equipment cannot be fully developed due to the reasons of limited weather, the self power generation efficiency of the equipment and the like.
Traditional solar power system, only install solar cell panel and carry out solar energy on the fixed bolster and receive, in the in-process that receives, the change of sun angle can not be considered, make the generating power be in the change state always, the generating power unstability will the solar cell panel's that significantly reduces life, simultaneously in the use, because weather change's reason, can lead to solar cell panel surface to appear a large amount of dusts often and pile up, artifical clearance is taken trouble and is hard, and unsuitable large tracts of land clearance, and weather change is unusual, artifical clearance time can't be confirmed, therefore very urgent need optimizes solar power system, and then solve above problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a solar energy storage device capable of accurately compensating heating dislocation, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the energy storage device comprises a first solar cell panel, the first solar cell panel is arranged in a cell mounting box, the cell mounting box is rotatably connected with a support rod through a rotating sleeve, an adjusting ring is arranged on the support rod, a photosensitive assembly is arranged in the cell mounting box and is connected with the first solar cell panel, the photosensitive assembly is connected with the adjusting ring, the support rod is arranged in a protective box body, a second solar cell panel is arranged on the protective box body and is arranged on a protective cover, the protective cover is rotatably connected with the protective box body, a cleaning frame is arranged on the inner wall of the protective box body and is connected with a cleaning hydraulic rod, the cleaning frame is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the protective box body, when solar energy collection is needed, the protective box body is opened, the support rod is lifted, the support rod drives the cell mounting box to be lifted, and then the first solar cell panel can collect the solar energy, simultaneously the second solar cell panel will also carry out the collection of solar energy, the photosensitive assembly will be adjusted the gesture of first panel according to the intensity of external sunshine, first solar cell panel will be in the current advances the battery to the solar energy conversion who collects, collect and accomplish the back, in all solar cell panels will retrieve the protective box, the clearance hydraulic stem drives the clearance frame and removes to first solar cell panel, between the second solar cell panel, carry out the clearance of solar cell panel surface dust.
The light sensing component comprises a sensing air bag, a plurality of expansion cavities are arranged in the sensing air bag, the sensing air bag is arranged in a light transmitting cover, the light transmitting cover is arranged in a battery mounting box, the sensing air bag is an annular air bag, a lifting hydraulic rod is arranged in the inner ring of the sensing air bag and is rotationally connected with a first solar cell panel, two ends of the first solar cell panel are respectively in sliding connection with the battery mounting box, a moving plate is arranged above the sensing air bag, the lower end of the moving plate abuts against the upper end of the sensing air bag, the moving plate is fixedly connected with the battery mounting box and is connected with an adjusting circuit board through a lead, the adjusting circuit board is connected with the lifting hydraulic rod through a lead, the light transmitting cover penetrates through the light, a light absorbing material is coated on the surface of the sensing air bag, the sensing air bag is heated by light to expand, the moving plate is jacked in the expanding process, and a component with current change is arranged in the moving plate, the length of the lifting hydraulic rod is controlled through current change, so that the extending posture of the first solar cell panel is controlled to receive more solar light, the direct sunlight angle is kept, the sunlight receiving area is increased, and the power generation effect is enhanced.
Remove the dish including rotatory ring, be provided with a plurality of on the rotatory ring and keep out the flabellum, every keeps out the flabellum and supports every expansion chamber on the perception gasbag respectively, be provided with the sliding tray on the rotatory ring, keep out flabellum one side embedding sliding tray in and with sliding tray sliding connection, keep out the flabellum will be under the effect of perception gasbag, rebound in the direction of rotatory ring, make the electric current that arrives on the regulating circuit board reduce gradually, this current change will control lift hydraulic stem and rotating electrical machines' gesture.
The sliding groove is internally provided with a power-on ring which is in sliding contact with a variable resistor, the power-on ring is connected with a resisting fan blade, the variable resistor is connected with a first solar cell panel through a lead, the power-on ring is connected with a regulating circuit board through a lead, one end of the resisting fan blade, far away from the power-on ring, is in sliding connection with a sliding auxiliary groove on the rotating ring, an elastic switch is arranged in the sliding auxiliary groove, the resisting fan blade resists the elastic switch, a spring is arranged between the sliding auxiliary groove and the resisting fan blade, two ends of the spring resist the resisting fan blade and the sliding auxiliary groove, the elastic switch is connected with a regulating ring through a lead, a deflation valve of the sensing air bag is arranged in the sliding auxiliary groove, the top end of the sliding auxiliary groove is provided with a deflation needle, the position of the deflation needle corresponds to the position of the deflation valve, when the sensing air bag expands, the resisting fan blade slides upwards, the power-on ring is driven to move, so that the current reaching the regulating circuit board is gradually reduced, the adjusting circuit board can adjust the lifting hydraulic rod according to the change of current, the lifting hydraulic rod can be shortened, so that the first solar panel is drawn close to the battery mounting box, the posture of the first solar panel is changed, the contact angle and the contact area with sunlight are changed, the possibility of being blocked is reduced, meanwhile, the resisting fan blades also resist the elastic switch in the moving process, the elastic switch is in a closed state, so that the rotating motor rotates, the orientation of the battery mounting box is adjusted, the degree of receiving sunlight is increased, the power generation loss caused by dislocation can be reduced, the effect of accurate compensation is achieved, the processing result of each section of resisting fan blade transmitted to the adjusting circuit board is different, for example, the rotating angle of the rotating motor corresponding to the resisting fan blade on one side close to the central axis of the first solar panel is larger than that caused by the resisting fan blade far away from the central axis of the first solar panel, the telescopic degree of the lifting hydraulic rod corresponding to the resisting fan blades close to the two ends of the first solar cell panel is larger than the telescopic degree of the rotary lifting hydraulic rod brought by the resisting fan blades far away from the two ends of the first solar cell panel.
The bracing piece includes first connecting rod and second connecting rod, second connecting rod and first connecting rod sliding connection, first connecting rod sets up on the baffler in the protective housing, be provided with the fixed mouth of a plurality of on second connecting rod and the first connecting rod, be provided with fixing bolt in the fixed mouth, the one end of first connecting rod is kept away from at the second connecting rod to the adjusting ring setting, adjust the distance between first connecting rod and the second connecting rod according to concrete needs, adjust the completion back, insert fixing bolt through the fixed mouth on first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, fixing bolt will fix first connecting rod and second connecting rod, the condition of avoiding appearing droing takes place.
The adjusting ring comprises a connecting ring, the connecting ring is fixedly connected with the rotary sleeve, one end of the connecting ring, which is far away from the rotary sleeve, is connected with the output end of a rotary motor, the rotary motor is arranged on a motor base, the rotary motor is connected with an elastic switch through a lead, the motor base is rotationally connected with a second connecting rod through a rotary shaft, teeth are arranged at the lower end of the motor base, a swing motor is arranged in the second connecting rod, the output end of the swing motor is meshed with the teeth on the motor base, the input end of the swing motor is connected with an adjusting circuit board through a lead, the rotary motor can drive the battery mounting box to rotate, meanwhile, the rotary motor is controlled by the elastic switch, when the current applied to the adjusting circuit board is the predicted current, the adjusting circuit board cannot supply power to the rotary motor, a time recorder is arranged on the adjusting circuit board, the time recorder can control the size of the predicted current, and control the rotating state of the swing motor through the time recorder, the swing motor is a servo motor, and accurate control can be achieved.
A double-shaft motor is arranged on the cleaning frame, a cleaning roller is arranged at one end of the double-shaft motor, which is far away from the cleaning frame, the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the cleaning roller are respectively in sliding contact with the first solar cell panel and the second solar cell panel, a cleaning blade is arranged at one end of the double-shaft motor, which is far away from the cleaning roller, the double-shaft motor is fixedly connected in the cleaning frame through a bracket, when the first solar cell panel and the second solar cell panel are retracted into the protective box body, the cleaning hydraulic rod drives the cleaning frame to move, so that the cleaning roller can clean between the first solar cell panel and the second solar cell panel, meanwhile, in the cleaning process, the double-shaft motor rotates to drive the cleaning blade to rotate, the cleaning blade rotates forwards to transmit air flow in the cleaning roller, the cleaning roller sprays air flow outwards to blow off dust on the first solar cell panel and the second solar cell panel, in retrieving the in-process, double-shaft motor reverse rotation, the cleaning roller will breathe in to make in the remaining dust that does not clear up enters into the cleaning roller, retrieve and the process of release will be by the flexible power that provides of clearance hydraulic stem, the extension of clearance hydraulic stem, the cleaning roller is in air-jet state, the retraction of clearance hydraulic stem, the retraction of cleaning roller and breathe in.
The internal battery that is provided with of protective housing, the battery passes through the wire and is connected with the transformer, the battery top is provided with the baffler, baffler and protective housing fixed connection, be provided with transformer and adjusting circuit board on the baffler, the transformer sets up in protective housing, the transformer pass through the wire respectively with first solar cell panel, second solar cell panel, adjusting circuit board connects, the rainwater or silt that the baffler avoided appearing when rainy day and sand and dust weather pile up the settlement problem, reduce the damage to the battery, when first solar cell panel and second solar cell panel transmission current advance the transformer, the transformer will integrate the electric current that comes the transmission, become and to stabilize charging voltage for the battery, still can provide effectual electric power output for adjusting circuit board simultaneously.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. the invention adopts an automatic induction type device to automatically track the direction of light and adjust the posture of the solar cell panel, so that the solar cell panel adjusts the solar receiving area, the solar cell panel keeps a stable power generation state constantly, and the service life of the solar cell panel is greatly prolonged.
2. The solar cell panel rotation angle adjusting device adopts a structure for automatically adjusting the rotation angle, so that the rotation angle of the solar cell panel can be automatically adjusted according to the lapse of time, and the posture of the solar cell panel with a plurality of degrees of freedom can be adjusted by matching with the photosensitive assembly, thereby having the effect of accurately compensating the generated current.
3. According to the invention, the automatic cleaning assembly is adopted, the surface of the double-layer solar panel can be cleaned by self, and the solar panel only needs to be retracted into the protective box body, so that manpower and material resources are greatly reduced, meanwhile, a highly-automatic effect can be achieved, and the generated energy of the solar panel is increased.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the protective case of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the support rod of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the panel mounting box of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the enlarged detail A of FIG. 4 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the enlarged portion B of FIG. 4 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional structural schematic view of the sensing airbag of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic top view of the mobile plate of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of the cleaning frame of the present invention;
the reference numbers in the figures: 1. a first solar cell panel; 2. a battery mounting box; 3. a rotating sleeve; 4. a support bar; 401. a first link; 402. a second link; 403. fixing the bolt; 404. a swing motor; 5. an adjustment ring; 501. a connecting ring; 502. a rotating electric machine; 503. a motor base; 6. a photosensitive assembly; 601. a sensing airbag; 602. an expansion lumen; 603. a light-transmitting cover; 604. a lifting hydraulic rod; 605. a movable tray; 606. a rotating ring; 607. resists the fan blade; 608. a sliding groove; 609. a power-on ring; 610. a variable resistance; 611. a sliding sub-groove; 612. an elastic switch; 613. a gas releasing needle; 7. a protective box body; 8. a second solar panel; 9. a protective cover; 10. cleaning the rack; 1001. a double-shaft motor; 1002. cleaning the roller; 1003. cleaning the fan blades; 11. cleaning the hydraulic rod; 12. a storage battery; 13. a barrier plate; 14. a power converter; 15. the circuit board is adjusted.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-9, the present invention provides a technical solution:
the energy storage device comprises a first solar cell panel 1, the first solar cell panel 1 is arranged in a cell mounting box 2, the cell mounting box 2 is rotatably connected with a support rod 4 through a rotary sleeve 3, an adjusting ring 5 is arranged on the support rod 4, a photosensitive assembly 6 is arranged in the cell mounting box 2, the photosensitive assembly 6 is connected with the first solar cell panel 1, the photosensitive assembly 6 is connected with the adjusting ring 5, the support rod 4 is arranged in a protective box 7, a second solar cell panel 8 is arranged on the protective box 7, the second solar cell panel 8 is arranged on a protective cover 9, the protective cover 9 is rotatably connected with the protective box 7, a cleaning frame 10 is arranged on the inner wall of the protective box 7, the cleaning frame 10 is connected with a cleaning hydraulic rod 11, the cleaning frame 10 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the protective box 7, when solar energy collection is needed, the protective box is opened, the support rod is lifted, the bracing piece drives the battery mounting box and rises, first solar cell panel will carry out the collection of solar energy afterwards, second solar cell panel also will carry out the collection of solar energy simultaneously, photosensitive assembly will adjust the gesture of first panel according to the intensity of external sunshine, first solar cell panel will be in the solar energy transformation current of collecting advances the battery, collect the completion back, in all solar cell panels will retrieve the protective housing, the clearance hydraulic stem drives the clearance frame and removes to first solar cell panel, between the second solar cell panel, carry out the clearance of solar cell panel surface dust.
The light sensing component 6 comprises a sensing air bag 601, a plurality of expansion cavities 602 are arranged in the sensing air bag 601, the sensing air bag 601 is arranged in a light-transmitting cover 603, the light-transmitting cover 603 is arranged in a battery mounting box 2, the sensing air bag 601 is an annular air bag, a lifting hydraulic rod 604 is arranged in the inner ring of the sensing air bag 601, the lifting hydraulic rod 604 is rotatably connected with a first solar panel 1, two ends of the first solar panel 1 are respectively and slidably connected with the battery mounting box 2, a moving disc 605 is arranged above the sensing air bag 601, the lower end of the moving disc 605 is abutted against the upper end of the sensing air bag 601, the moving disc 605 is fixedly connected with the battery mounting box 2, the moving disc 605 is connected with an adjusting circuit board 15 through a lead, the adjusting circuit board 15 is connected with the lifting hydraulic rod 604 through a lead, the light-transmitting cover can transmit light, a light absorption material is coated on the surface of the sensing air bag, the sensing air bag is expanded by the heat of the light, the expanded in-process will jack up and remove the dish, is provided with the subassembly that the electric current changes in removing the dish, through the length of electrorheological control lift hydraulic stem to control the extension gesture of a solar cell panel and receive more solar light shines, and keep the angle that the sunlight was penetrated directly, and increase the area of accepting of sunlight, reinforcing electricity generation effect.
The movable disc 605 comprises a rotating ring 606, a plurality of resisting fan blades 607 are arranged on the rotating ring 606, each resisting fan blade 607 resists each expansion cavity 602 on the sensing air bag 601 respectively, a sliding groove 608 is arranged on the rotating ring 606, one side of each resisting fan blade 607 is embedded into the sliding groove 608 and is in sliding connection with the sliding groove 608, the resisting fan blades move upwards in the direction of the rotating ring under the effect of the sensing air bag, the current reaching the adjusting circuit board is gradually reduced, and the current change can control the postures of the lifting hydraulic rod and the rotating motor.
A power-on ring 609 is arranged in the sliding groove 608, the power-on ring 609 is in sliding contact with a variable resistor 610, the power-on ring 609 is connected with a resisting fan blade 607, the variable resistor 610 is connected with the first solar panel 1 through a lead, the power-on ring 609 is connected with the adjusting circuit board 15 through a lead, one end of the resisting fan blade 607 far away from the power-on ring 609 is in sliding connection with a sliding sub groove 611 on the rotating ring 606, an elastic switch 612 is arranged in the sliding sub groove 611, the resisting fan blade 607 resists the elastic switch 612, a spring is arranged between the sliding sub groove 611 and the resisting fan blade 607, two ends of the spring resist the resisting fan blade 607 and the sliding sub groove 611, the elastic switch 612 is connected with the adjusting ring 5 through a lead, a deflation valve of the sensing air bag 601 is arranged in the sliding sub groove 611, a deflation needle 613 is arranged at the top end of the sliding sub groove 611, the position of the deflation needle 613 corresponds to the position of the deflation valve, the resisting fan blade slides upwards after the sensing air bag expands, will drive the circular telegram and remove, make the electric current that arrives on the regulation circuit board reduce gradually, the regulation circuit board will adjust the lift hydraulic stem according to the change of electric current, the lift hydraulic stem will shorten, make first solar cell panel draw close to in the battery installation box, change the gesture of first solar cell panel and change contact angle and area with sunshine, reduce the possibility of being sheltered from, simultaneously in the removal process, it also will support the elasticity switch to keep out the flabellum, the elasticity switch is in the closure state, make the rotating electrical machines rotate, adjust the orientation of battery installation box, make the degree of sunshine accepting increase, the power generation loss that reducible dislocation brought, reach the effect of accurate compensation and the processing result that each section keeps out the flabellum transmission to the regulation circuit board is also different, for example, the rotating electrical machines rotation angle that the fender flabellum that is close to first solar cell panel center pin one side corresponds will be more than keeping away from the support of first solar cell panel center pin The rotation angle of the rotating motor caused by the blocking fan blades is large, and the telescopic degree of the lifting hydraulic rods corresponding to the blocking fan blades close to the two ends of the first solar cell panel is larger than the telescopic degree of the rotary lifting hydraulic rods caused by the blocking fan blades far away from the two ends of the first solar cell panel.
The support rod 4 comprises a first connecting rod 401 and a second connecting rod 402, the second connecting rod 402 is connected with the first connecting rod 401 in a sliding mode, the first connecting rod 401 is arranged on the blocking plate 13 in the protective box body 7, a plurality of fixing openings are formed in the second connecting rod 402 and the first connecting rod 401, fixing bolts 403 are arranged in the fixing openings, the adjusting ring 5 is arranged at one end, away from the first connecting rod 401, of the second connecting rod 402, the distance between the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod is adjusted according to specific needs, after the adjustment is completed, the fixing bolts are inserted through the fixing openings in the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are fixed through the fixing bolts, and the falling-off situation is avoided.
The adjusting ring 5 comprises a connecting ring 501, the connecting ring 501 is fixedly connected with the rotary sleeve 3, one end of the connecting ring 501, which is far away from the rotary sleeve 3, is connected with the output end of a rotary motor 502, the rotary motor 502 is arranged on a motor base 503, the rotary motor 502 is connected with an elastic switch 612 through a lead, the motor base 503 is rotationally connected with a second connecting rod 402 through a rotary shaft, the lower end of the motor base 503 is provided with teeth, a swing motor 404 is arranged in the second connecting rod 402, the output end of the swing motor 404 is meshed with the teeth on the motor base 503, the input end of the swing motor 404 is connected with an adjusting circuit board 15 through a lead, the rotary motor can drive a battery mounting box to rotate, meanwhile, the rotary motor is controlled by the elastic switch, when the current applied to the adjusting circuit board is the predicted current, the adjusting circuit board cannot supply power to the rotary motor, meanwhile, a time recorder is arranged on the adjusting circuit board and can control the predicted current, the rotation state of the swing motor is controlled through the time recorder, the swing motor is a servo motor, and accurate control can be achieved.
A double-shaft motor 1001 is arranged on the cleaning frame 10, a cleaning roller 1002 is arranged at one end of the double-shaft motor 1001, which is far away from the cleaning frame 10, the upper end face and the lower end face of the cleaning roller 1002 are respectively in sliding contact with the first solar cell panel 1 and the second solar cell panel 8, a cleaning blade 1003 is arranged at one end of the double-shaft motor 1001, which is far away from the cleaning roller 1002, the double-shaft motor 1001 is fixedly connected in the cleaning frame 10 through a support, when the first solar cell panel and the second solar cell panel are retracted into the protective box body, the cleaning hydraulic rod drives the cleaning frame to move, so that the cleaning roller can clean between the first solar cell panel and the second solar cell panel, and simultaneously, in the cleaning process, the double-shaft motor rotates to drive the cleaning blade to rotate, the cleaning blade rotates forwards to transmit air flow in the cleaning roller, so that the cleaning roller sprays air flow outwards to blow off dust on the first solar cell panel and the second solar cell panel, in retrieving the in-process, double-shaft motor reverse rotation, the cleaning roller will breathe in to make in the remaining dust that does not clear up enters into the cleaning roller, retrieve and the process of release will be by the flexible power that provides of clearance hydraulic stem, the extension of clearance hydraulic stem, the cleaning roller is in air-jet state, the retraction of clearance hydraulic stem, the retraction of cleaning roller and breathe in.
Be provided with battery 12 in the protection box 7, battery 12 passes through the wire and is connected with transformer 14, battery 12 top is provided with baffler 13, baffler 13 and protection box 7 fixed connection, be provided with transformer 14 and adjusting circuit board 15 on baffler 13, transformer 14 sets up in protection box 7, transformer 14 passes through the wire respectively with first solar cell panel 1, second solar cell panel 8, adjusting circuit board 15 is connected, the baffler avoids rainwater or silt that appear when rainy day and sand and dust weather to pile up the definite problem, reduce the damage to the battery, when first solar cell panel and second solar cell panel transmission current advance the transformer, the transformer will integrate the current that comes to the transmission, become can stabilize charging voltage for the battery, still can provide effectual electric power output for adjusting circuit board simultaneously.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when solar energy collection is needed, the protective box body 7 is opened, the supporting rod 4 is lifted, the supporting rod 4 drives the battery mounting box 2 to lift, then the first solar cell panel 1 can collect solar energy, the second solar cell panel 8 can also collect solar energy, the photosensitive assembly 6 can adjust the posture of the first solar cell panel 1 according to the intensity of external sunlight, when in collection, the sensing airbag 601 is heated by illumination and then expands, the movable plate 605 is jacked up in the expansion process, a current change assembly is arranged in the movable plate 605, the length of the lifting hydraulic rod 604 is controlled through current change, so that the angle between the solar cell panel and sunlight irradiation is controlled, meanwhile, the rotating motor 502 can also rotate to track the optimal irradiation direction, the first solar cell panel 1 can convert the collected solar energy into current to enter the converter 14, under the effect of power converter 14, in passing into battery 12, save, collect and accomplish the back, in all solar cell panel will retrieve protection box 7, clearance hydraulic stem 11 drove clearance frame 10 and removes to between first solar cell panel 1, the second solar cell panel 8 to adopt the clearance mode of breathing type, carry out the clearance of solar cell panel surface dust, accomplish the clearance back, withdraw in protection box 7 inner wall.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a solar energy memory of accurate compensation dislocation of being heated which characterized in that: the energy storage device comprises a first solar cell panel (1), wherein the first solar cell panel (1) is arranged in a cell mounting box (2), the cell mounting box (2) is rotatably connected with a support rod (4) through a rotary sleeve (3), an adjusting ring (5) is arranged on the support rod (4), a photosensitive assembly (6) is arranged in the cell mounting box (2), the photosensitive assembly (6) is connected with the first solar cell panel (1), the photosensitive assembly (6) is connected with the adjusting ring (5), the support rod (4) is arranged in a protective box body (7), a second solar cell panel (8) is arranged on the protective box body (7), the second solar cell panel (8) is arranged on a protective cover (9), the protective cover (9) is rotatably connected with the protective box body (7), a cleaning frame (10) is arranged on the inner wall of the protective box body (7), the cleaning frame (10) is connected with the cleaning hydraulic rod (11), and the cleaning frame (10) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the protective box body (7).
2. The solar energy storage device capable of accurately compensating for thermal misalignment according to claim 1, wherein: the sensing assembly (6) comprises a sensing air bag (601), a plurality of expansion cavities (602) are arranged in the sensing air bag (601), the sensing air bag (601) is arranged in a light-transmitting cover (603), the light-transmitting cover (603) is arranged in a battery mounting box (2), the sensing air bag (601) is an annular air bag, a lifting hydraulic rod (604) is arranged on the inner ring of the sensing air bag (601), the lifting hydraulic rod (604) is rotatably connected with a first solar cell panel (1), two ends of the first solar cell panel (1) are respectively in sliding connection with the battery mounting box (2), a moving disc (605) is arranged above the sensing air bag (601), the lower end of the moving disc (605) abuts against the upper end of the sensing air bag (601), the moving disc (605) is fixedly connected with the battery mounting box (2), and the moving disc (605) is connected with an adjusting circuit board (15) through a lead, the adjusting circuit board (15) is connected with the lifting hydraulic rod (604) through a lead.
3. The solar energy storage device for accurately compensating the thermal misalignment according to claim 2, wherein: the movable disc (605) comprises a rotating ring (606), a plurality of resisting fan blades (607) are arranged on the rotating ring (606), each resisting fan blade (607) is respectively propped against each expansion cavity (602) on the sensing air bag (601), a sliding groove (608) is arranged on the rotating ring (606), and one side of each resisting fan blade (607) is embedded into the sliding groove (608) and is in sliding connection with the sliding groove (608).
4. The solar energy storage device for accurately compensating the thermal misalignment according to claim 3, wherein: a power-on ring (609) is arranged in the sliding groove (608), the power-on ring (609) is in sliding contact with a variable resistor (610), the power-on ring (609) is connected with a resisting fan blade (607), the variable resistor (610) is connected with the first solar cell panel (1) through a lead, the power-on ring (609) is connected with the adjusting circuit board (15) through a lead, one end, far away from the power-on ring (609), of the resisting fan blade (607) is in sliding connection with a sliding auxiliary groove (611) in the rotating ring (606), an elastic switch (612) is arranged in the sliding auxiliary groove (611), the resisting fan blade (607) resists the elastic switch (612), a spring is arranged between the sliding auxiliary groove (611) and the resisting fan blade (607), two ends of the spring respectively resist the resisting fan blade (607) and the sliding auxiliary groove (611), and the elastic switch (612) is connected with the adjusting ring (5) through a lead, the deflation valve of the sensing air bag (601) is arranged in the sliding auxiliary groove (611), the top end of the sliding auxiliary groove (611) is provided with a deflation needle (613), and the position of the deflation needle (613) corresponds to the position of the deflation valve.
5. The solar energy storage device for accurately compensating the thermal misalignment according to claim 4, wherein: the utility model discloses a guard box, including bracing piece (4), second connecting rod (401) and second connecting rod (402), second connecting rod (402) and first connecting rod (401) sliding connection, first connecting rod (401) set up on baffler (13) in guard box (7), be provided with a plurality of fixed mouthful on second connecting rod (402) and first connecting rod (401), be provided with fixing bolt (403) in the fixed mouthful, adjusting ring (5) set up the one end of keeping away from first connecting rod (401) at second connecting rod (402).
6. The solar energy storage device for accurately compensating the thermal misalignment according to claim 5, wherein: the adjusting ring (5) comprises a connecting ring (501), the connecting ring (501) is fixedly connected with the rotary sleeve (3), one end, far away from the rotary sleeve (3), of the connecting ring (501) is connected with the output end of the rotary motor (502), the rotary motor (502) is arranged on the motor base (503), the rotary motor (502) is connected with the elastic switch (612) through a wire, the motor base (503) is rotatably connected with the second connecting rod (402) through a rotating shaft, teeth are arranged at the lower end of the motor base (503), a swing motor (404) is arranged in the second connecting rod (402), the output end of the swing motor (404) is meshed with the teeth on the motor base (503), and the input end of the swing motor (404) is connected with the adjusting circuit board (15) through a wire.
7. The solar energy storage device for accurately compensating the thermal misalignment according to claim 1, wherein: be provided with on clearance frame (10) biax motor (1001), biax motor (1001) is kept away from clearance frame (10) one end and is provided with cleaning roller (1002), cleaning roller (1002) up end and lower terminal surface respectively with first solar cell panel (1), second solar cell panel (8) sliding contact, biax motor (1001) is kept away from cleaning roller (1002) one end and is provided with clearance flabellum (1003), biax motor (1001) passes through support fixed connection in clearance frame (10).
8. The solar energy storage device capable of accurately compensating for thermal misalignment according to claim 2, wherein: the solar energy power generation device is characterized in that a storage battery (12) is arranged in the protection box body (7), the storage battery (12) is connected with a power converter (14) through a wire, a blocking plate (13) is arranged above the storage battery (12), the blocking plate (13) is fixedly connected with the protection box body (7), the power converter (14) and an adjusting circuit board (15) are arranged on the blocking plate (13), the power converter (14) is arranged in the protection box body (7), and the power converter (14) is respectively connected with the first solar cell panel (1), the second solar cell panel (8) and the adjusting circuit board (15) through wires.
CN202210374827.3A 2022-04-11 2022-04-11 Solar energy storage device capable of accurately compensating heated dislocation Active CN114759866B (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104242796A (en) * 2014-09-30 2014-12-24 国家电网公司 Portable multifunctional outdoor power source
US20180208015A1 (en) * 2016-06-30 2018-07-26 Boe Technology Group Co. Ltd. System and method for controlling temperature of vehicle
CN211018739U (en) * 2019-12-17 2020-07-14 河北城任新能源科技有限公司 Novel solar cell panel
CN213693576U (en) * 2020-09-28 2021-07-13 杭州尚日新能源科技有限公司 But high stability solar rack of automatically regulated angle

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104242796A (en) * 2014-09-30 2014-12-24 国家电网公司 Portable multifunctional outdoor power source
US20180208015A1 (en) * 2016-06-30 2018-07-26 Boe Technology Group Co. Ltd. System and method for controlling temperature of vehicle
CN211018739U (en) * 2019-12-17 2020-07-14 河北城任新能源科技有限公司 Novel solar cell panel
CN213693576U (en) * 2020-09-28 2021-07-13 杭州尚日新能源科技有限公司 But high stability solar rack of automatically regulated angle

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