CN114751117A

CN114751117A - Medical waste recycling device

Info

Publication number: CN114751117A
Application number: CN202210407822.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱炎; 程峰
Original assignee: Zhejiang Aimingde Biological Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Aimingde Biological Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-04-19
Filing date: 2022-04-19
Publication date: 2022-07-15

Abstract

The invention provides a medical waste recovery device which comprises a garbage can and a garbage bag, wherein the garbage bag comprises a bag body and a bag opening, the garbage can comprises a box body and a box cover, the box cover is positioned above the box body and can move along the vertical direction, the upper end of the box body is provided with a horizontal outer edge, the horizontal outer edge is provided with a positioning mechanism for positioning the bag body of the garbage bag, and the horizontal outer edge is also provided with a turnover mechanism for turning over the bag opening of the garbage bag; the lower surface of case lid is equipped with the high temperature and presses the ironing board, the high temperature presses the ironing board to be located the top on the outer edge of level, the disposal bag still includes the independent bag body of going up, it is used for covering the sack and is connected with sack plastic envelope to go up the bag body. The invention has the advantages of difficult leakage of medical waste and high safety during operation of personnel.

Description

Medical waste recycling device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical waste treatment, in particular to a medical waste recovery device.

Background

Many medical wastes are generated in hospitals, such as waste needles, waste syringes, etc., and since such wastes usually carry many germs, they need to be disposed of for disinfection and safety protection during collection. In the existing hospital, medical wastes are usually discarded in a garbage bag in a garbage can, and in such a case, the garbage bag is easily punctured by a needle head to cause leakage; and when medical waste needs to be transported, the operator can easily contact with germs by treating the open garbage bag, and the health of the operator is threatened.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a medical waste recycling device which has the technical effects that medical waste is not easy to leak, and the safety is high when the medical waste recycling device is operated by personnel.

The technical purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a medical waste recycling device comprises a garbage can and a garbage bag, wherein the garbage bag comprises a bag body and a bag opening, the garbage can comprises a box body and a box cover, the box cover is positioned above the box body and can move in the vertical direction, a horizontal outer edge is arranged at the upper end of the box body, a positioning mechanism for positioning the bag body of the garbage bag is arranged on the horizontal outer edge, and a turnover mechanism for turning over the bag opening of the garbage bag is further arranged on the horizontal outer edge; the lower surface of case lid is equipped with the high temperature and presses the ironing board, the high temperature presses the ironing board to be located the top on the outer edge of level, the disposal bag still includes the independent bag body of going up, it is used for covering the sack and is connected with sack plastic envelope to go up the bag body.

Further, positioning mechanism includes the adsorption tank, the upper surface on edge outside the level is seted up in the adsorption tank, the adsorption tank encircles the box opening, the lower surface on edge is equipped with the air exhauster outside the level, the delivery outlet of air exhauster passes through the pipeline intercommunication with the bottom in adsorption tank.

Further, tilting mechanism includes the groove of blowing, the upper surface on edge outside the level is seted up in the groove of blowing, the groove of blowing encircles the absorption groove, the lateral wall in groove of blowing inclines towards box open-ended central point, the lower surface on edge still is equipped with the hair-dryer outside the level, the delivery outlet of hair-dryer passes through the pipe connection with the bottom in groove of blowing.

Furthermore, steel wire filter screens are arranged at the openings of the air blowing groove and the adsorption groove.

Furthermore, a disinfection groove is formed in the lower surface of the box cover, and an ultraviolet disinfection lamp is arranged in the disinfection groove.

Further, the lateral wall of the box body is provided with a supporting seat, a sliding plate is vertically arranged on the supporting seat, a guide rail is arranged on the sliding plate, an electric lifting rod is connected in the guide rail in a sliding mode, and one end, far away from the supporting seat, of the electric lifting rod is fixedly connected with the box cover.

Furthermore, a plurality of liquid spraying columns and air extracting columns are arranged at the edge of the horizontal outer edge; the upper part of the spray columns is provided with an atomizing nozzle facing the opening of the box body, the lower parts of the spray columns are provided with communicated liquid inlet pipes, and the liquid inlet pipes are used for introducing disinfectant into the spray columns; the upper portion of the air suction column is provided with an air suction opening facing the opening of the box body, the lower portion of the air suction column is provided with an air suction pipe communicated with the air suction column, and the air suction pipe is used for being connected with an exhaust fan.

Furthermore, a central control panel is further arranged on the upper surface of the box cover.

Further, the caliber of the bag opening of the garbage bag is increased along the opening direction, the bag body comprises an inner bag wall and an outer bag wall, the bag opening is integrally connected to the upper end of the outer bag wall, an interlayer is formed between the inner bag wall and the outer bag wall, and a partition plate is arranged in the interlayer.

The invention has the following advantages:

1. the needle head in the medical waste is not easy to puncture the garbage bag, thereby effectively preventing the leakage and the pollution of the medical waste.

2. When transporting medical waste, the disposal bag that is equipped with medical waste can seal, and this process operator need not to follow the disposal bag contact that is equipped with medical waste who puts in the garbage bin to improve the security.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the garbage can of this embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the garbage bag of the present embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the case cover in the present embodiment;

fig. 4 is a sectional view of the horizontal outer edge in this embodiment.

In the above drawings: 1. a box body; 2. a horizontal outer edge; 3. a box cover; 4. a blowing slot; 5. an adsorption tank; 6. a supporting seat; 7. a sliding plate; 8. a guide rail; 9. an electric lifting rod; 10. an inner bag wall; 11. an outer bag wall; 12. a bag opening; 13. pressing the ironing plate at a high temperature; 14. a central control panel; 15. a disinfection tank; 16. an ultraviolet disinfection lamp; 17. a steel wire filter screen; 18. a blower; 19. an exhaust fan; 20. an upper bag body; 21. spraying a liquid column; 22. an atomizing spray head; 23. a liquid inlet pipe; 24. an air draft column; 25. and (5) exhausting the air pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention is further described with reference to the drawings and the embodiments.

The embodiment is as follows:

a medical waste recovery device, as shown in fig. 1-4, comprises a waste bin and a waste bag, wherein the waste bag comprises a bag body and a bag opening 12. The caliber of the bag opening 12 of the garbage bag is increased along the opening direction, the bag body comprises an inner bag wall 10 and an outer bag wall 11, the bag opening 12 is integrally connected with the upper end of the outer bag wall 11, an interlayer is formed between the inner bag wall 10 and the outer bag wall 11, and a partition plate is arranged in the interlayer.

The dustbin includes box 1 and case lid 3, it has supporting seat 6 to improve level the welding at the lateral wall of box 1, the vertical an organic whole of one end of keeping away from the lateral wall of box 1 at supporting seat 6 is provided with sliding plate 7, the vertical guide rail 8 of having seted up in the one side that deviates from the lateral wall of box 1 at sliding plate 7, sliding connection has electric lift rod 9 in guide rail 8, electric lift rod 9 keeps away from the one end and the 3 fixed connection of case lid of supporting seat 6, case lid 3 is located the top of box 1 and can follows vertical direction removal this moment.

The box 1 is hollow cuboid structure, and the upper end is equipped with the opening, is equipped with the level outside at 1 upper end open-ended edge of box 2 and is equipped with the positioning mechanism who is used for fixing a position the disposal bag body on 2 along the level outside. Positioning mechanism includes adsorption tank 5, and adsorption tank 5 sets up the upper surface along 2 outside the level, and the opening part of adsorption tank 5 is equipped with steel wire filter screen 17, and adsorption tank 5 encircles 1 opening of box. An exhaust fan 19 is arranged on the lower surface of the horizontal outer edge 2, and the output port of the exhaust fan 19 is connected with the bottom of the adsorption tank 5 through a pipeline.

Still be provided with the tilting mechanism that is used for upset disposal bag sack 12 on the edge 2 outside the level, tilting mechanism includes the groove of blowing 4, and the upper surface along 2 is seted up at the level outside in the groove of blowing 4, and the opening part in the groove of blowing 4 also is equipped with steel wire filter screen 17. The air blowing grooves 4 surround the adsorption grooves 5, and the side walls of the air blowing grooves 4 are inclined toward the central position of the opening of the box body 1. The lower surface of the horizontal outer edge 2 is also provided with a blower 18, and the output port of the blower 18 is connected with the bottom of the air blowing groove 4 through a pipeline. Two liquid spraying columns 21 are further arranged at the edge of the horizontal outer edge 2, and the two liquid spraying columns 21 are respectively arranged at the opposite corners of the horizontal outer edge 2. The upper portion of spray column 21 is equipped with the atomizer 22 towards the box opening part, and the lower part of spray column 21 is equipped with the feed liquor pipe 23 of intercommunication, and feed liquor pipe 23 is arranged in supplying the antiseptic solution to let in spray column 21. The disinfection solution can kill the garbage in the garbage bag. Still be equipped with two exhaust columns 24 along 2 edges outside the level, two exhaust columns 24 set up two other diagonal departments along 2 outside the level, and the upper portion of exhaust column 24 is equipped with the suction opening towards box opening part, and the lower part of exhaust column 24 is equipped with the exhaust column 25 of intercommunication, and exhaust column 25 is used for connecting the air exhauster, sets up on the connection path of exhaust column 25 and air exhauster and disappears and kill the adsorption tank, disappears and sets up graphite alkene, the cotton spacer in killing the adsorption tank and be used for filtering gas.

A high-temperature hot-pressing plate 13 is further mounted on the lower surface of the box cover 3, and the high-temperature hot-pressing plate 13 is positioned above the horizontal outer edge 2. The garbage bag also comprises an independent upper bag body 20, and the upper bag body 20 is used for covering the bag opening 12 and is in plastic sealing connection with the bag opening 12. A disinfection groove 15 is further formed in the lower surface of the box cover 3, and an ultraviolet disinfection lamp 16 is installed in the disinfection groove 15. A central control panel 14 for controlling the electric lifting rod 9, the blower 18, the exhaust fan 19, the high-temperature ironing plate 13 and the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 16 is also installed on the upper surface of the box cover 3.

When the invention is used: the garbage bag is placed in the garbage can, and then the bag opening 12 of the garbage bag is flatly laid on the horizontal outer edge 2. When the garbage bag is full of garbage, the exhaust fan 19 is started to adsorb the bag opening 12 of the garbage bag on the horizontal outer edge 2. Then the blower 18 is started, because the wind direction of the blown wind is inclined towards the opening center of the garbage can, the bag opening 12 of the garbage bag can be folded towards the opening center of the garbage can to play a role of turning over the bag opening 12 of the garbage bag, at the moment, the side of the bag opening 12 of the garbage bag which is originally upward always faces downwards, namely the polluted side of the garbage bag is positioned at the inner side of the garbage bag. Then the upper bag body 20 of the garbage bag is covered, the box cover 3 is driven to move downwards, and the high-temperature pressing ironing board 13 seals the upper bag body 20 on the bag opening 12 in a plastic mode. Thereby realize sealing the disposal bag, and the surface of disposal bag all is not polluted by medical waste this moment, makes things convenient for operating personnel's transportation, has improved the security.

Finally, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a medical waste recovery device, includes dustbin and disposal bag, the disposal bag is including bag body and sack (12), its characterized in that: the garbage can comprises a box body (1) and a box cover (3), wherein the box cover (3) is positioned above the box body (1) and can move along the vertical direction, a horizontal outer edge (2) is arranged at the upper end of the box body (1), a positioning mechanism for positioning a garbage bag body is arranged on the horizontal outer edge (2), and a turnover mechanism for turning over a garbage bag opening (12) is further arranged on the horizontal outer edge (2); the lower surface of case lid (3) is equipped with high temperature and presses ironing board (13), high temperature presses ironing board (13) to be located the level outside along the top of (2), the disposal bag still includes independent upper bag body (20), upper bag body (20) are used for covering sack (12) and are connected with sack (12) plastic envelope.

2. The medical waste recycling device of claim 1, wherein: positioning mechanism includes adsorption tank (5), the upper surface along (2) outside the level is seted up in adsorption tank (5), box (1) opening is encircleed in adsorption tank (5), the lower surface along (2) outside the level is equipped with air exhauster (19), the delivery outlet of air exhauster (19) passes through the pipeline intercommunication with the bottom in adsorption tank (5).

3. A medical waste recycling device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: tilting mechanism is including blowing groove (4), blow groove (4) and set up the upper surface along (2) outside the level, adsorption tank (5) are encircleed in blowing groove (4), the lateral wall of blowing groove (4) puts the slope towards box (1) open-ended central point, the lower surface along (2) still is equipped with hair-dryer (18) outside the level, the delivery outlet of hair-dryer (18) passes through the pipe connection with the bottom of blowing groove (4).

4. A medical waste recycling device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: and steel wire filter screens (17) are arranged at the openings of the air blowing groove (4) and the adsorption groove (5).

5. The medical waste recycling device of claim 4, wherein: the lower surface of the box cover (3) is also provided with a disinfection groove (15), and an ultraviolet disinfection lamp (16) is arranged in the disinfection groove (15).

6. The medical waste recycling device of claim 5, wherein: the side wall of the box body (1) is provided with a supporting seat (6), the supporting seat (6) is vertically provided with a sliding plate (7), the sliding plate (7) is provided with a guide rail (8), the guide rail (8) is connected with an electric lifting rod (9) in a sliding mode, and one end, far away from the supporting seat (6), of the electric lifting rod (9) is fixedly connected with the box cover (3).

7. The medical waste recycling device of claim 6, wherein: the edge of the horizontal outer edge (2) is also provided with a plurality of liquid spraying columns (21) and air draft columns (24); the upper part of the spray columns (21) is provided with an atomizing nozzle (22) facing to the opening of the box body, the lower parts of the spray columns (21) are provided with communicated liquid inlet pipes (23), and the liquid inlet pipes (23) are used for introducing disinfectant into the spray columns (21); the upper portion of extraction column (24) is equipped with the suction opening towards box opening part, and a plurality of the lower part of extraction column (24) is equipped with exhaust column (25) of intercommunication, exhaust column (25) are used for connecting the air exhauster.

8. The medical waste recycling device of claim 7, wherein: the upper surface of the box cover (3) is also provided with a central control panel (14).

9. The medical waste recycling device of claim 8, wherein: the bore of disposal bag sack (12) increases along its opening direction, the bag body is including inner bag wall (10) and outer bag wall (11), sack (12) body coupling is in the upper end of outer bag wall (11), form the intermediate layer between inner bag wall (10) and outer bag wall (11), be equipped with the baffle in the intermediate layer.