CN106215535B - Two-stage domatic recovery type oil smoke photolysis clearing machine - Google Patents

Two-stage domatic recovery type oil smoke photolysis clearing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106215535B
CN106215535B CN201610839710.2A CN201610839710A CN106215535B CN 106215535 B CN106215535 B CN 106215535B CN 201610839710 A CN201610839710 A CN 201610839710A CN 106215535 B CN106215535 B CN 106215535B
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deflector
oil
domatic
light blocking
rail
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CN106215535A (en
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张景齐
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/007Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by irradiation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D45/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces
    • B01D45/04Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by utilising inertia
    • B01D45/08Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by utilising inertia by impingement against baffle separators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • F24C15/20Removing cooking fumes
    • F24C15/2035Arrangement or mounting of filters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/02Other waste gases
    • B01D2258/0275Other waste gases from food processing plants or kitchens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/80Employing electric, magnetic, electromagnetic or wave energy, or particle radiation
    • B01D2259/804UV light

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ventilation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of two-stage domatic recovery type oil smoke photolysis clearing machines, including exhaust fume collecting hood, connects the smoke discharging pipe of exhaust fume collecting hood and extract the exhaust blower of oil smoke, the exhaust fume collecting hood inner cavity is equipped with ultraviolet amalgam vapour lamp, from lower end rear to upper end, front is tiltedly installed with light blocking deflector to the exhaust fume collecting hood, the lower section of light blocking deflector lowest point is equipped with the domatic remittance oil groove that bottom surface is inclined-plane, and the domatic remittance oil groove is connected with collection oil recovery tank by oil collecting pipe or is directly connected to collection oil recovery tank.The light blocking deflector that the present invention is obliquely installed being capable of macromolecular particle object in interception oil smoke, liquid residue can be onboard accumulated into after interception, it is recycled to collection oil recovery tank automatically by the own wt of the slope surface and oil droplet of light blocking deflector and domatic remittance oil groove, the macromolecular particle object in oil smoke is made to realize efficient green recycling.And the tiny molecular gas of oil smoke is decomposed by ultraviolet amalgam vapour lamp.I.e. purified oil smoke again realizes the green reclaim of Residual oil to the present invention, has reached energy-saving and environment-friendly purpose.

Description

Two-stage domatic recovery type oil smoke photolysis clearing machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to cooking fume control equipment more particularly to a kind of two-stage domatic recovery type oil smoke photolysis clearing machines.
Background technique
A large amount of oil smoke can be generated in culinary art, including a large amount of macromolecular particle and tiny molecule oil smoke.Oil smoke is controlled The prior art of reason generally all also rests on common physical method, such as filtering, washing, absorption.The defect of these methods It is that purifying rate is low and the purification duration is short, also will cause secondary pollution and waste of energy, in money of wasting water if method for washing Water pollution is caused while source again.
Currently, the concept of photodissociation has been introduced into the VOCs such as oil smoke, (volatile organic compounds, volatility have Machine object) improvement, but application technology also misses the main points, be for photodissociation it is omnipotent, ultraviolet light (185nm~254nm) can photodissociation Tiny fume molecules gas, and the oil smoke of the macromolecular particle in oil smoke, can not achieve purification only according to ultraviolet light photodissociation. The swab case or oil-containing groove of common kitchen ventilator design, can be connected to part macromolecular particle, but cleaning effect is poor, cause part big Molecule particles oil smoke cannot be still cleaned, those macromolecular particles again cannot by photodissociation, can only be pasted on kitchen ventilator surface or It is discharged into atmosphere.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide one kind to clear up with can clearing up tiny molecule oil smoke and more efficient The oil smoke photolysis clearing machine of macromolecular particle oil smoke.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of two-stage domatic recovery type oil smoke photolysis clearing machine, packets Exhaust fume collecting hood is included, the smoke discharging pipe of exhaust fume collecting hood is connected and extracts the exhaust blower of oil smoke, the exhaust fume collecting hood inner cavity is equipped with ultraviolet amalgam Lamp, from lower end rear to upper end, front is tiltedly installed with light blocking deflector to the exhaust fume collecting hood, light blocking deflector lowest point Equipped with the domatic remittance oil groove that bottom surface is inclined-plane, the domatic remittance oil groove is connected with by oil collecting pipe collects oil recovery tank or direct for lower section Connection collection oil recovery tank.
Further, the domatic converges oil groove for elongated funnel-shaped structure, and domatic remittance oil groove bottom surface is that one end is high by one The inclined-plane for holding the low high both ends in inclined-plane or centre low;The domatic remittance oil groove connects oil collecting pipe or oil-collecting by the oil outlet of bottom Recycling can, the oil outlet are located at the bottom surface lowest point of domatic remittance oil groove.
Further, multiple sliding rails are tiltedly installed in front of lower end rear to the upper end of the exhaust fume collecting hood, it is sliding per adjacent two Light blocking deflector is slidably mounted in track slot between rail.
Further, deflector upper rail is installed in front of the exhaust fume collecting hood upper end, exhaust fume collecting hood lower end rear is equipped with Deflector lower rail installs light blocking deflector between the deflector upper rail and deflector lower rail;The deflector lower rail is installed on Domatic remittance oil groove top, the bottom of the deflector lower rail is provided with lower rail oil-falling port.
Further, the deflector upper rail includes sliding rail part and dismounting rail part, the rail of the dismounting rail part Groove depth has more a fixed range compared to the track slot depth of sliding rail part, which to dismount rail part and water conservancy diversion To after dismounting the movement of rail direction, the lower end abjection deflector lower rail of light blocking deflector is taken light blocking deflector between plate lower rail with facilitating Light blocking deflector out;The track slot lower edge of the sliding rail part and dismounting rail part is equidistant away from the upper edge of deflector lower rail.
Further, it is also equipped with that prevent the deflector removed from touching ultraviolet between dismounting rail and the deflector lower rail The narrow strip plate of amalgam vapour lamp.
Further, domatic remittance oil groove top is additionally provided with the remittance oil groove capping of closing upper opening.
Further, the light blocking deflector is multilayered structure, and every layer includes upper box plate and lower box plate, the upper box plate Be evenly equipped with rectangular opening on lower box plate, the rectangular opening of the upper box plate is opposite with the rectangular opening of lower box plate to be extended with flanging, described The rectangular opening of upper box plate is that non-rectilinear communicates structure with the rectangular opening of lower box plate, and the center line of a plate rectangular opening is directed at another plate Solid plate center line between rectangular opening.
Further, the adjacent layer of the light blocking deflector is that non-rectilinear communicates structure, in the rectangular opening of one layer of upper box plate Heart line is directed at the solid plate center line under another layer between the rectangular opening of box plate;The light blocking deflector is surrounded by frame, It is provided on the frame of middle and lower part and multiple falls oilhole.
Further, subsequent purification device is additionally provided on the smoke discharging pipe, the subsequent purification device is equipped with multiple metal oxygens Change the catalytic bed and/or active carbon of ball, the metal oxidation ball contains the catalyst for making ozone be converted into oxygen, and catalyst is in gold Belong to the surface of oxidation ball.
Further, the light blocking deflector inner surface and domatic remittance oil groove inner surface are evenly equipped with non-oil-stick paint.
Further, system monitoring controller case is additionally provided with outside the exhaust fume collecting hood, in the system monitoring controller case The ballast for connecting ultraviolet amalgam vapour lamp, and control monitoring system are installed.
The light blocking deflector that the present invention is obliquely installed can macromolecular particle object in interception oil smoke, can be onboard after interception It is accumulated into liquid residue, oil-collecting is recycled to by the own wt of the slope surface and oil droplet of light blocking deflector and domatic remittance oil groove automatically Recycling can makes the macromolecular particle object in oil smoke realize efficient green recycling.And the tiny molecular gas of oil smoke passes through ultraviolet mercury Neat lamp decomposes.I.e. purified oil smoke again realizes the green reclaim of Residual oil to the present invention, has reached energy-saving and environment-friendly purpose.
Additional aspect and advantage of the invention will be set forth in part in the description, and will partially become from the following description Obviously, or practice through the invention is recognized.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is left view structural representation of the invention.
Fig. 3 is domatic remittance a kind of embodiment schematic diagram of oil groove bottom surface structure of the invention.
Fig. 4 is domatic remittance another embodiment schematic diagram of oil groove bottom surface structure of the invention.
Fig. 5 is light blocking deflector of the invention using sliding rail embodiment scheme of installation.
Fig. 6 is light blocking deflector of the invention using upper lower rail embodiment scheme of installation.
Fig. 7 is light blocking deflector structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 8 is light blocking deflector hierarchical structure schematic cross-section of the invention.
Fig. 9 is preferred electrical architecture schematic diagram of the invention.
In figure: 1, exhaust fume collecting hood;2, smoke discharging pipe;3, exhaust blower;4, ultraviolet amalgam vapour lamp;5, light blocking deflector; 51, Deflector upper rail;511, sliding rail;512, rail is dismounted;52, deflector lower rail;521, lower rail oil-falling port;53, upper box plate; 54, lower box plate;55, rectangular opening;56, frame;561, oilhole is fallen;57, flanging;58, sliding rail;59, narrow strip plate; 6, Domatic remittance oil groove;61, oil outlet;62, the oil groove that converges covers;63, domatic remittance oil groove bottom surface;7, oil collecting pipe;8, oil-collecting is recycled Tank;9, subsequent purification device.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and specific examples, so that those skilled in the art can be with It better understands the present invention and can be practiced, but illustrated embodiment is not as a limitation of the invention.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of two-stage domatic recovery type oil smoke photolysis clearing machine of the present invention, including exhaust fume collecting hood 1, company Connect the smoke discharging pipe 2 of exhaust fume collecting hood and extract the exhaust blower 3 of oil smoke, 1 inner cavity of exhaust fume collecting hood is equipped with ultraviolet amalgam vapour lamp 4, exhaust fume collecting hood 1 from Light blocking deflector 5 is tiltedly installed in front of lower end rear to upper end, it is inclined-plane that the lower section of light blocking deflector lowest point, which is equipped with bottom surface, Domatic converge oil groove 6, domatic converge oil groove 6 by oil collecting pipe 7 be connected with collection oil recovery tank 8 or domatic converge oil groove 6 be directly connected to collect Oil recovery tank 8.Exhaust blower 3 of the invention can be installed as needed, be such as mountable to smoke discharging pipe and exhaust fume collecting hood with one voice, can also pacify Loaded on smoke discharging pipe end or other positions, it is not particularly limited herein.Secondly, the quantity and mounting means of ultraviolet amalgam vapour lamp can Autonomous setting as needed.
The present invention makes big in oil smoke in use, the gradient that the gradient and domatic of light blocking deflector 5 converge in oil groove 6 Molecule particles can be recycled to collection oil recovery tank (bucket), convenient for storage and recycle.The tiny molecule of oil smoke is through ultraviolet amalgam vapour lamp After photodegradation reaction, carbon dioxide and water are generated, innocuous gas is become, to improve clean-up effect and controllability, ultraviolet amalgam Lamp can also be connected with photodissociation purification monitoring controller.Oil collecting pipe of the invention is changeable, oil collecting pipe and collection oil recovery tank, domatic The connection of remittance oil groove can be threaded connection, it is also possible to which fast fitting can also be inserted directly into Oil Guide pipe end recycling accumulator tank (bucket) Within domatic remittance oil groove.It is important to note that the present invention is used for kitchen by Figure of description, but the purposes is not this hair The present invention is used for other industrial occasions, cannot be considered as and have exceeded protection scope of the present invention by bright limitation.
Domatic remittance oil groove bottom surface 63 must be domatic structure, be preferably carried out in mode, and domatic converges oil groove bottom surface for one end height The low inclined-plane in the high both ends in the low inclined-plane in one end or centre, referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4;Domatic remittance oil groove 6 is connected by the oil outlet 61 of bottom Oil collecting pipe 7 or collection oil recovery tank 8 are connect, oil outlet is located at the bottom surface lowest point of domatic remittance oil groove.Domatic converge oil groove bottom surface outside its Its part-structure is not particularly limited, and can be any shape, and internal sloping surface may be designed in domatic line, as long as converging It is thinking of the present invention that the Residual oil of collection flows down by self gravity, and an exhaust fume collecting hood can design one or more snippets domatic remittance oil groove, Residual oil flows into one or more oil collecting pipes, such as when domatic converge oil groove bottom surface it is low using the high both sides in centre when, need both ends most Lower is respectively provided with oil collecting pipe.In addition, in the domatic remittance sprayable upper non-oil-stick paint of oil groove inner wall, equal mode for cloth is preferably sprayed.It is excellent Selection of land, domatic converge oil groove for elongated funnel-shaped structure.It needs to particularly point out herein, the bottom surface of domatic remittance oil groove is it is not recommended that in Between the high structure in low both ends because this kind of structure can be such that Residual oil collects to centre, so that oil collecting pipe or collection must be installed at middle part Oil recovery tank, be first unreasonable structure unsightly, and oil collecting pipe or tank be in the middle part of hearth, since hearth is that open fire uses, Residual oil in edible oil pipe or tank is easier to cause fire, and there are security risks.
Any mature technology of this field, a kind of preferred reality can be selected in mounting means of the light blocking deflector 5 on exhaust fume collecting hood Mode is applied referring to Fig. 5, lower end rear to the upper end front of exhaust fume collecting hood 1 is tiltedly installed with multiple sliding rails 58, between every adjacent two sliding rail Track slot in be slidably mounted light blocking deflector 5, sliding rail at least there are two, this is the field for installing a light blocking deflector It closes, according to the increase of light blocking baffle quantity, increase accordingly sliding rail quantity.Another preferred embodiment sees Fig. 6, is collecting Deflector upper rail 51 is installed in front of 1 upper end of petticoat pipe, exhaust fume collecting hood lower end rear is equipped with deflector lower rail 52, in deflector upper rail Light blocking deflector 5 is installed between deflector lower rail.Deflector lower rail 52 is installed on domatic remittance 6 top of oil groove, deflector lower rail Bottom be provided with lower rail oil-falling port 521.Lower rail oil-falling port is multiple apertures in Fig. 6, and in actual production, the structure in hole is not made especially It limits, such as uses a long hole or multiple circular holes etc., cannot be considered as beyond the scope of the present invention.Deflector upper rail 51 it is excellent Selecting embodiment includes 511 part of sliding rail and dismounting 512 part of rail, dismounts the track slot depth of rail part compared to sliding rail portion The track slot depth divided has more a fixed range, which to dismount the light blocking deflector between rail part and deflector lower rail To after the movement of dismounting rail direction, the lower end abjection deflector lower rail of light blocking deflector takes out light blocking deflector to facilitate;It is described to push away It draws rail part and dismounts track slot top being equidistant away from deflector lower rail of rail part, as shown in Figure 6.Further, it dismounts The narrow strip plate 59 for preventing the deflector removed from touching ultraviolet amalgam vapour lamp, narrow strip are also equipped between rail and deflector lower rail Plate is preferably two, narrow strip plate can effectively prevent dismounting deflector when, careless manipulation and cause deflector to touch exhaust fume collecting hood Interior ultraviolet amalgam vapour lamp.Light blocking deflector between sliding rail part and deflector lower rail is slidable connection, when general, resistance Light guide flowing plate is detached from deflector lower rail and withdraws from after can only moving up from dismounting rail, and other parts are sliding rail, can only move and lead Flowing plate is without can be removably mounted deflector.But unquestionably, which is only preferred embodiment, and the producer also can be selected other Structure, as deflector upper rail and deflector lower rail are become the form and other the art that dismount before and after deflector Equivalent transformation cannot be considered as and have exceeded protection scope of the present invention.In addition, come together in order to prevent domatic converge oil groove Residual oil because Hearth generate high temperature and evaporate, can also domatic converge oil groove top be equipped with closing upper opening remittance oil groove capping 62, see Fig. 2.
Light blocking deflector 5 of the invention is tilted by certain angle, that is, has certain slope to be mounted on the oil smoke access of exhaust fume collecting hood On, it is fixed by deflector upper rail and deflector lower rail, deflector lower rail is connected with domatic remittance oil groove, and is equipped with lower rail and falls oil Mouthful.The sliding rail of deflector upper rail is to allow light blocking deflector plate to slide along guide rail, and dismounting rail is to dismount light blocking deflector side Just.The design of deflector upper rail and deflector lower rail so as to collect Residual oil more convenient and dismount the convenience of deflector, and For guarantee deflector light blocking safety so that any maloperation of operator cannot all make deflector misplace and light leakage, moreover it is possible to Guarantee that deflector cannot encounter the ultraviolet amalgam vapour lamp fluorescent tube in exhaust fume collecting hood when dismounting deflector, will not make it broken, to promote Safety.
The preferred structure of light blocking deflector refers to Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, and light blocking deflector 5 is multilayered structure, and every layer includes upper box Rectangular opening 55, the rectangular opening of the rectangular opening of upper box plate and lower box plate are evenly equipped on plate 53 and lower box plate 54, upper box plate and lower box plate Opposite to be extended with flanging 57, the rectangular opening of upper box plate is that non-rectilinear communicates structure with the rectangular opening of lower box plate, a plate rectangular opening Center line is directed at the solid plate center line between the rectangular opening of another plate.In addition, the adjacent layer of light blocking deflector is non-rectilinear phase Logical structure, the rectangle centerline hole of one layer of upper box plate are directed at the solid plate center line under another layer between the rectangular opening of box plate;Resistance Light guide flowing plate is surrounded by frame 56, is provided on the frame of middle and lower part and multiple falls oilhole 561.On light blocking deflector of the invention It is staggeredly opposite between lower box plate and between different layers, the bulky grain molecule in oil smoke on the one hand can be stopped to enter exhaust fume collecting hood In cavity, on the other hand energy block ultraviolet line leaks to operating environment, protects the safety of operating environment;To make light blocking deflector On oil be easier to slide, non-oil-stick paint can also be evenly equipped in light blocking deflector inner surface, equal mode for cloth preferably sprays.Need spy Not, it is noted that the occasion little in oil smoke, light blocking deflector can also only select single layer structure, be not particularly limited herein.
Subsequent purification device 9 is additionally provided with more preferably in embodiment, on smoke discharging pipe, subsequent purification device 9 is equipped with multiple gold Belong to the catalytic bed and/or active carbon of oxidation ball, the metal oxidation ball contains the catalyst for making ozone be converted into oxygen, catalyst On the surface of metal oxidation ball.The effect of subsequent purification device is that ozone is converted into oxygen in order to administer residual ozone, to ensure The gas being finally discharged is up to state standards.Fume purifying process before cause reaches the pernicious gases gross decontamination rate such as oil smoke Highest level only need to be at this time to administer object to the remaining ozone for pernicious gases such as purifying oil fumes, therefore, to make Accomplish pollution-free, free from extraneous odour, fire-proof after fume purifying, it is up to standard it is in line arrive outside atmosphere or the interior space, subsequent purification device is Indispensable.
By the box board group of sandwich tape rectangular opening and flanging at light blocking deflector, the Ring with oil smoke streams the present invention It is dynamic to pass through multilayer box plate and rectangular opening.While guaranteeing air quantity, big generated by hearth culinary art has farthest been adsorbed Grain fume molecules (adsorption rate can reach oil smoke total amount 90% or more).It can contact oil smoke in first time, due to its inclination Installation, in once the gradient, the oil droplet of convergence flow to light blocking deflector lower end frame along domatic plate face due to self gravity automatically On fall and oilhole and then flow to deflector lower rail, by the lower rail oil-falling port of deflector lower rail, flow to domatic and converge oil groove.It flow to slope The Residual oil that shape is converged in oil groove also can flow to recycling accumulator tank (bucket) by header because gravity is downstream to oil collecting hole.Therefore, When hearth oil smoke is under exhaust blower graviational interaction, when ascending into exhaust fume collecting hood, the bulky grain molecule in oil smoke is obstructed light guide flowing plate Blocking and absorption, become liquid residue and recycle automatically.Another part small molecule soot gas, in exhaust fume collecting hood cavity, by The irradiation for the 185nm and 254nm ultraviolet light that the ultraviolet amalgam vapour lamp installed is launched, fume molecules chain are interrupted, and ultraviolet The ozone that amalgam vapour lamp radiates generates carbon dioxide and water after oxidation reaction occurs, this process is referred to as photodissociation purification process. To sum up: for oil smoke after present invention purification, be thrown into atmosphere eventually is harmless carbon dioxide and water gas.Intermediate domatic is certainly The Residual oil of dynamic recycling is collected in collection oil recovery tank, convenient for storage, recycling, valuable product is used into again, will not generate and appoint What secondary pollution, will not waste of energy.Moreover, whole process, does not need additional power, it is using existing exhaust blower It can be achieved, energy conservation and environmental protection.It present invention can be suitably applied to large scale industry kitchen and small-sized household kitchen and other need to oil smoke light The occasion of processing is solved, the ultraviolet light that will not plant into ultraviolet amalgam vapour lamp leaks, internal first device such as fluorescent tube, pin of the ultraviolet amalgam vapour lamp of lamp Part damage, extraction section or whole light blocking deflectors can be repaired easily.
In other additional technical features: firstly, system monitoring controller case, the system can be additionally provided with outside the exhaust fume collecting hood The ballast for connecting ultraviolet amalgam vapour lamp, and control monitoring system are installed, ultraviolet amalgam vapour lamp in system monitoring controller case It is separated in the adverse circumstances such as ballast and high temperature, ballast is concentrated on into a cabinet, is placed in preferable environment, to realize The normal work of ultraviolet amalgam vapour lamp and the safety of electrical equipment.And other subsidiary function controls are needed and are dosed, such as automatic behaviour Case etc. is controlled, is also the state of the art, easily realizes.Start and stop, i.e. wind secondly, exhaust blower and ultraviolet amalgam vapour lamp link Ultraviolet amalgam vapour lamp is bright when machine rotates, and when blower does not work, ultraviolet amalgam vapour lamp does not also work.Fig. 9 is preferred circuit knot of the invention Structure, QF is air switch in figure, and FU is insurance, and SB1 is start button, and SB2 is stop button, and KM is contactor, and HD1 is operation Indicator light, HD2 are to stop indicator light, and LAPn is n-th of ultraviolet amalgam vapour lamp, and Ln is n-th of ballast, ultraviolet amalgam as shown in the figure Lamp and ballast are one, can there is more in practice, and 3~M is three-phase blower, and Z1 is the start-stop button of No. 1 hearth, Zn For the start-stop button of n hearth, V1 is that No. 1 hearth air duct electricity grows valve, and Vn is n hearth air duct solenoid valve, and Em is that deflector is micro- Dynamic switch, LGBJ are deflector light leakage alarm lamp, and A is that electric current operating parameter is shown, time is that service life is shown.This hair When bright work, air switch QF, which closes a floodgate, to power, and presses start button SB1, contactor KM work, and frequency converter work controls blower Starting, operating, and by multistage speed operating instruction, control rotation speed of fan.While blower works, mercury is lighted in ballast L work Neat lamp LAP.Running current Table A indicates amalgam vapour lamp working condition simultaneously, and timer Time indicates amalgam vapour lamp cumulative operation time.Mercury In the neat lamp course of work, if deflector is mobile, the movement of deflector microswitch is driven, amalgam vapour lamp stops working immediately, water conservancy diversion Plate light leakage indicator light and the same alarm of buzzer, prevent the unsafe accident because of caused by deflector maloperation.In addition some fields The linkage for needing amalgam vapour lamp Yu hearth air duct is closed, hearth air duct solenoid valve plays the role of this.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ", The instructions such as " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside" Orientation or positional relationship is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of the description present invention and simplification is retouched It states, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, Therefore it is not considered as limiting the invention.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc. Term shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral;It can be mechanical connect It connects, is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also can be in two elements indirectly connected through an intermediary The interaction relationship of the connection in portion or two elements.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can be according to specific feelings Condition understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature in the second feature " on " or " down " can be with It is that the first and second features directly contact or the first and second features pass through intermediary mediate contact.Moreover, fisrt feature exists Second feature " on ", " top " and " above " but fisrt feature be directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or be merely representative of First feature horizontal height is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature can be under the second feature " below ", " below " and " below " One feature is directly under or diagonally below the second feature, or is merely representative of first feature horizontal height less than second feature.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or spy described in conjunction with this embodiment or example Point is included at least one embodiment or example of the invention.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are not It must be directed to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in office It can be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiment or examples.In addition, without conflicting with each other, the skill of this field Art personnel can tie the feature of different embodiments or examples described in this specification and different embodiments or examples It closes and combines.
Embodiment described above is only to absolutely prove preferred embodiment that is of the invention and being lifted, protection model of the invention It encloses without being limited thereto.Those skilled in the art's made equivalent substitute or transformation on the basis of the present invention, in the present invention Protection scope within.Protection scope of the present invention is subject to claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of two-stage domatic recovery type oil smoke photolysis clearing machine, including exhaust fume collecting hood, the smoke discharging pipe of connection exhaust fume collecting hood and extraction The exhaust blower of oil smoke, which is characterized in that the exhaust fume collecting hood inner cavity is equipped with ultraviolet amalgam vapour lamp, the exhaust fume collecting hood from lower end rear to Light blocking deflector is tiltedly installed in front of upper end, the lower section of light blocking deflector lowest point is equipped with the domatic that bottom surface is inclined-plane and converges Oil groove, the domatic remittance oil groove are connected with collection oil recovery tank by oil collecting pipe or are directly connected to collection oil recovery tank, and the domatic converges Oil groove top is equipped with the remittance oil groove capping of closing upper opening;
The light blocking deflector is multilayered structure, and every layer includes upper box plate and lower box plate, on the upper box plate and lower box plate It is furnished with rectangular opening, the rectangular opening of the upper box plate is opposite with the rectangular opening of lower box plate to be extended with flanging, the rectangle of the upper box plate Hole is that non-rectilinear communicates structure with the rectangular opening of lower box plate, and the center line of a plate rectangular opening is aligned between the rectangular opening of another plate Solid plate center line;The adjacent layer of the light blocking deflector is that non-rectilinear communicates structure, the rectangle centerline hole of one layer of upper box plate It is directed at the solid plate center line under another layer between the rectangular opening of box plate.
2. two-stage domatic recovery type oil smoke photolysis clearing machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the domatic converges oily Slot is elongated funnel-shaped structure, and the domatic converges low oblique in inclined-plane that oil groove bottom surface is one end high and another end low or intermediate high both ends Face;The domatic remittance oil groove connects oil collecting pipe or collection oil recovery tank by the oil outlet of bottom, and the oil outlet is located at domatic remittance The bottom surface lowest point of oil groove.
3. two-stage domatic recovery type oil smoke photolysis clearing machine according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the exhaust fume collecting hood Multiple sliding rails are tiltedly installed in front of lower end rear to upper end, are slidably mounted light blocking in the track slot between every adjacent two sliding rail Deflector.
4. two-stage domatic recovery type oil smoke photolysis clearing machine according to claim 2, which is characterized in that on the exhaust fume collecting hood End front is equipped with deflector upper rail, and exhaust fume collecting hood lower end rear is equipped with deflector lower rail, the deflector upper rail with lead Light blocking deflector is installed between flowing plate lower rail;The deflector lower rail is installed on domatic remittance oil groove top, the deflector lower rail Bottom be provided with lower rail oil-falling port.
5. two-stage domatic recovery type oil smoke photolysis clearing machine according to claim 4, which is characterized in that on the deflector Rail includes sliding rail part and dismounting rail part, and the track slot depth of the dismounting rail part is deep compared to the track slot of sliding rail part Degree has more a fixed range, which to dismount the light blocking deflector between rail part and deflector lower rail to dismounting rail side To after movement, the lower end abjection deflector lower rail of light blocking deflector takes out light blocking deflector to facilitate;The sliding rail part with The track slot lower edge of dismounting rail part is equidistant away from the upper edge of deflector lower rail.
6. two-stage domatic recovery type oil smoke photolysis clearing machine according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the dismounting rail with The narrow strip plate for preventing the deflector removed from touching ultraviolet amalgam vapour lamp is also equipped between deflector lower rail.
7. two-stage domatic recovery type oil smoke photolysis clearing machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the light blocking water conservancy diversion Plate is surrounded by frame, is provided on the frame of middle and lower part and multiple falls oilhole.
8. two-stage domatic recovery type oil smoke photolysis clearing machine described according to claim 1~any one of 6, which is characterized in that Be additionally provided with subsequent purification device on the smoke discharging pipe, the subsequent purification device be equipped with multiple metals oxidation ball catalytic bed and/or Active carbon, the metal oxidation ball contain the catalyst for making ozone be converted into oxygen, and catalyst is on the surface of metal oxidation ball.
9. two-stage domatic recovery type oil smoke photolysis clearing machine described according to claim 1~any one of 6, which is characterized in that The light blocking deflector inner surface and domatic remittance oil groove inner surface are evenly equipped with non-oil-stick paint.
10. two-stage domatic recovery type oil smoke photolysis clearing machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the collection cigarette Cover is outer to be additionally provided with system monitoring controller case, and the ballast for connecting ultraviolet amalgam vapour lamp is equipped in the system monitoring controller case Device, and control monitoring system.
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CN113769576A (en) * 2021-09-16 2021-12-10 北京广大宏朗联拓科技有限公司 Photocatalyst and photolysis combined type oil smoke purification and collection hood

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