CN114748313A - Device for preventing deep venous thrombosis of lower limbs of old people and using method thereof - Google Patents
Device for preventing deep venous thrombosis of lower limbs of old people and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN114748313A CN114748313A CN202210402957.3A CN202210402957A CN114748313A CN 114748313 A CN114748313 A CN 114748313A CN 202210402957 A CN202210402957 A CN 202210402957A CN 114748313 A CN114748313 A CN 114748313A
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- 206010047249 Venous thrombosis Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 206010051055 Deep vein thrombosis Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 210000003423 ankle Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 210000002683 foot Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 33
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000004118 muscle contraction Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 208000007536 Thrombosis Diseases 0.000 description 9
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 8
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 230000023555 blood coagulation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 244000309466 calf Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000544 articulatio talocruralis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001061 forehead Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007395 thrombosis prophylaxis Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
- A61H1/02—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
- A61H1/0237—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising for the lower limbs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/12—Driving means
- A61H2201/1238—Driving means with hydraulic or pneumatic drive
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
- A61H2201/1602—Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
- A61H2201/164—Feet or leg, e.g. pedal
- A61H2201/1642—Holding means therefor
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Massaging Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a device for preventing deep vein thrombosis of lower limbs of old people and a using method thereof, and the technical scheme of the device for preventing deep vein thrombosis of lower limbs of old people is as follows: the fixing device comprises a fixing plate, wherein a placing plate is movably arranged on one side of the fixing plate, and the top surface of the placing plate is fixedly connected with two fixing blocks; the two adjusting plates are arranged on the top surface of the fixing plate, and two adjusting blocks are arranged on the top surface of the fixing plate; the adjusting component is arranged on one side of the adjusting block and used for adjusting the angle of the adjusting plate; through controlling two three section electric putter's telescopic shaft, make one of them three section electric putter telescopic shaft move forward, another three section electric putter telescopic shaft moves backward, and the regulating plate can rotate in one side of regulating block this moment, and then makes the regulating block can assist the bending to patient's ankle, promotes shank muscle contraction, and the patient later stage of being convenient for is lain or is sat and use in bed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to a device for preventing deep venous thrombosis of lower limbs of old people and a using method thereof.
Background
Venous thrombosis has a high incidence rate in the elderly, most commonly lower limb deep venous thrombosis, and patients in the geriatric department have more time for lying in bed due to less activity, so that the muscle elasticity effect of venous return is weakened, the blood flow is slow, and venous thrombosis is caused; for ordinary people, when needing to take transportation vehicles such as planes, vehicles and ships for a long time or surf the internet and play cards for a long time, people must drink more water to dilute the blood viscosity; meanwhile, the user needs to get up, bend and stretch the ankle, massage the shank and properly perform leg exercise to keep blood flowing continuously and prevent blood coagulation and thrombosis.
For example, chinese patent publication No. CN213788626U proposes a venous thrombosis prevention device for the elderly, which can assist bending of the ankles of the elderly, promote contraction of the calf muscles, promote venous blood to flow back toward the heart by the pump action of the calf muscles, reduce the pressure of the veins of the lower limbs, and prevent deep venous thrombosis of the lower limbs; the push pedal and the pedal assist the ankle joint of a patient to perform bending movement, the action range is small, and the assembly is suitable for old patients with inconvenient legs and feet, but the assembly is inconvenient for the patient to lie or sit on a bed to use.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the problems mentioned in the background art, the invention aims to provide a device for preventing deep vein thrombosis of the lower limbs of the elderly and a using method thereof, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
The technical purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a device for preventing deep vein thrombosis in an elderly lower extremity, comprising: the fixing device comprises a fixing plate, a placing plate and a fixing device, wherein the placing plate is movably arranged on one side of the fixing plate, and the top surface of the placing plate is fixedly connected with two fixing blocks; the two adjusting plates are arranged on the top surface of the fixing plate, and two adjusting blocks are arranged on the top surface of the fixing plate; the adjusting assembly is arranged on one side of the adjusting block and used for adjusting the angle of the adjusting plate; the massage component is arranged on the top surface of the fixing block and used for massaging the legs of the patient.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up adjusting part, adjusting part can adjust the angle of regulating plate to be convenient for assist the bending to moving patient's ankle, promote shank muscle contraction.
Preferably, the adjusting assembly comprises: the two motor holes are formed in one side of the adjusting block, the inner circle wall surface of each motor hole is fixedly connected with three sections of electric push rods, one end of each three section of electric push rod telescopic shaft is fixedly connected with one side of the adjusting plate, and the adjusting plate is arranged on the top surface of the fixing plate through the three sections of electric push rods; the protective shell is fixedly connected to one side of the adjusting plate; the limiting part is arranged on one side of the adjusting block and used for limiting the adjusting plate.
By adopting the technical scheme, the connecting piece can limit the position of the adjusting plate by arranging the limiting piece, so that the adjusting plate can be fixed on one side of the adjusting block.
Preferably, the stopper includes: the two connecting blocks are fixedly connected to one side of the adjusting block, and a positioning rod is fixedly connected between the two connecting blocks; the positioning hole is formed in one side of the adjusting plate and movably sleeved with the positioning rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the fixed plate, place the fixed plate after the bed when the staff, place patient's foot in one side of regulating plate again, through controlling two three section electric putter's telescopic shaft, make one of them three section electric putter telescopic shaft forward movement, another three section electric putter telescopic shaft backward movement, the regulating plate can rotate in one side of regulating block this moment, and then make the regulating block can assist the bending to patient's ankle, promote shank muscle shrink, the patient later stage of being convenient for lies or sits and uses in bed.
Preferably, the left and right sides of regulating block all is provided with the backup pad, the bottom surface of backup pad is in the same place with the top surface fixed connection of fixed plate, the equal fixedly connected with spacing stick in the left and right sides of regulating block, fixed spacing hole has been seted up to one side of backup pad, spacing hole with spacing stick movable sleeve is established together.
By adopting the technical scheme, the adjusting block can be fixed between the two supporting plates by arranging the limiting hole and movably sleeving the limiting hole and the limiting rod together.
Preferably, the locating slot is formed in one end of the limiting rod, a bolt is movably sleeved in the limiting hole and is in threaded connection with the locating slot, and the adjusting block is arranged on the top surface of the fixing plate through the limiting hole and the limiting rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the regulating block, after the staff separates bolt and constant head tank, the regulating block can be after the different angle of regulation between two backup pads this moment, together through bolt and constant head tank threaded connection, make the regulating block fix the top surface in the backup pad, and simultaneously, owing to place board movable mounting in one side of fixed plate, thereby the messenger places the board and can adjust different angles in one side of fixed plate, thereby make the fixed plate fix behind ground, make the device of prevention low limbs dark vein thrombus can massage patient's low limbs in the place of difference etc..
Preferably, the massage assembly comprises: the placing groove is formed in the top surface of the fixing block, massage grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the inside of the placing groove, and air bags are fixedly connected inside the massage grooves; the mounting hole is formed in one side of the fixing block, and the top surface inside the mounting hole is fixedly connected with a miniature air pump; and the connecting piece is arranged inside the massage groove and is used for connecting the miniature air pump with the air bag.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the massage subassembly, the massage subassembly can massage patient's forehead shank to keep blood to continuously flow, prevent blood coagulation and thrombosis.
Preferably, the connecting member includes: the connecting hole, the connecting hole is seted up the bottom surface of massage inslot portion, the connecting hole with the mounting hole communicates, the inside movable sleeve of connecting hole is equipped with the connecting pipe, the one end of connecting pipe with the fixed cover of air inlet of gasbag is established together, the other end of connecting pipe with the fixed cover of air feed hole of miniature air pump is established together.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the connecting piece, the connecting piece can be in the same place miniature air pump and gasbag connection to make the shrink of miniature air pump can control the gasbag, be convenient for the gasbag later stage massages patient's shank.
Preferably, the bottom surface of the placing plate is provided with two adjusting grooves, and supporting blocks are movably sleeved in the adjusting grooves.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the gasbag, place patient's shank behind the inside of standing groove as the staff, through the shrink of miniature air pump control gasbag, make the gasbag work, the gasbag can massage the inside shank of placing at the standing groove this moment to keep the blood of patient's low limbs to continuously flow, prevent blood coagulation and thrombosis.
Preferably, the left side and the right side of the inside of the adjusting groove are both provided with a rotating groove, the left side and the right side of the supporting block are both fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the rotating rod and the rotating groove are movably sleeved together, and one side of the supporting block is provided with a positioning block.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the supporting shoe, owing to rotate the stick and establish together with rotation groove activity cover to make the supporting shoe can rotate in the inside of adjustment tank, the later stage of being convenient for is supported placing the board.
In addition, the invention also relates to a using method of the device for preventing the deep venous thrombosis of the lower limbs of the elderly, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1: firstly, placing the fixing plate on a bed, then placing the feet of a patient on one side of the adjusting plate, and simultaneously placing the shanks of the patient in the placing groove;
s2: starting the three sections of electric push rods, so that the two three sections of electric push rods can drive the ankles of the patient to bend through the adjusting plate;
s3: the micro air pump is started to control the air bag to intake water and contract, and the shank of the patient is massaged.
In summary, the invention mainly has the following beneficial effects:
through setting up the fixed plate, place the fixed plate after the bed when the staff, place one side at the regulating plate with patient's foot again, through controlling two three section electric putter's telescopic shaft, make one of them three section electric putter telescopic shaft forward movement, another three section electric putter telescopic shaft backward movement, the regulating plate can rotate in one side of regulating block this moment, and then make the regulating block can assist the bending to patient's ankle, promote the contraction of shank muscle, the patient later stage of being convenient for is lain or is sat and use in bed.
Through setting up the gasbag, place patient's shank in the inside back of standing groove when the staff, through the shrink of miniature air pump control gasbag, make the gasbag work, the gasbag can massage the inside shank of placing at the standing groove this moment to keep the blood of patient's low limbs to continuously flow, prevent blood coagulation and thrombosis.
Through setting up the regulating block, after the staff separates bolt and constant head tank, the regulating block can be after the different angle of regulation between two backup pads this moment, together through bolt and constant head tank threaded connection, make the regulating block fix the top surface in the backup pad, simultaneously, owing to place board movable mounting in one side of fixed plate, thereby the messenger places the board and can adjust different angles in one side of fixed plate, thereby make the fixed plate fix behind ground, make the device of prevention low limbs dark vein thrombus can massage patient's low limbs in the place of difference etc..
Through setting up the connecting pipe, because the both ends of connecting pipe are established with the gas port fixed cover of miniature air pump and gasbag respectively and are in the same place to make miniature air pump pass through the connecting pipe and can aerify or bleed the inside of gasbag, make the gasbag can contract, through setting up the supporting shoe, because the rotating rod is established with the rotation groove movable sleeve and is in the same place, thereby make the supporting shoe can rotate in the inside of adjustment tank, the later stage of being convenient for is to placing the board and is supported.
Through setting up the locating plate, after the staff takes out the supporting shoe from the inside of adjustment tank, because the connective bar is established with rotation hole movable sleeve and is in the same place, the later stage of being convenient for carries out the bending to the supporting shoe fixed, and then makes things convenient for the staff to adjust the dispatch of placing the board, through setting up the fixed orifices, uses through cooperation fixed orificess such as gim peg when the staff to the later stage of being convenient for is fixed the locating plate on ground.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the conditioning block of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the regulating plate of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the support plate construction of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the fixed block structure of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic bottom view of the placement board of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the support block configuration of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a fixing plate; 2. placing the plate; 3. a fixed block; 4. an adjusting plate; 5. a regulating block; 6. a motor hole; 7. three-section electric push rods; 8. a protective shell; 9. connecting blocks; 10. a positioning rod; 11. positioning holes; 12. a support plate; 13. a limiting rod; 14. a limiting hole; 15. positioning a block; 16. positioning a groove; 17. a bolt; 18. a placement groove; 19. a massage groove; 20. an air bag; 21. mounting holes; 22. a micro air pump; 23. connecting holes; 24. a connecting pipe; 25. an adjustment groove; 26. a support block; 27. a rotating groove; 28. rotating the rod; 29. positioning a plate; 30. a connecting plate; 31. a connecting rod; 32. rotating the hole; 33. and (7) fixing holes.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, a device for preventing deep venous thrombosis of lower limbs of old people comprises a fixing plate 1, a placing plate 2 is movably installed on one side of the fixing plate 1, the placing plate 2 is connected with the fixing plate 1 through a hinge, two fixing blocks 3 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the placing plate 2, two adjusting plates 4 are arranged on the top surface of the fixing plate 1, two adjusting blocks 5 are arranged on the top surface of the fixing plate 1, an adjusting component is arranged on one side of each adjusting block 5 and used for adjusting the angle of each adjusting plate 4, a massaging component is arranged on the top surface of each fixing block 3 and used for massaging the legs of a patient, each adjusting component comprises two motor holes 6, two motor holes 6 are formed in one side of each adjusting block 5, three sections of electric push rods 7 are fixedly connected to the inner circular wall surface of each motor hole 6, one end of telescopic shafts of the three sections of electric push rods 7 is fixedly connected with one side of each adjusting plate 4, regulating plate 4 sets up the top surface at fixed plate 1 through three section electric putter 7, one side fixedly connected with protective housing 8 of regulating plate 4, one side of regulating block 5 is provided with the locating part, be used for carrying on spacingly to regulating plate 4, through setting up fixed plate 1, place fixed plate 1 back in bed when the staff, place patient's foot in one side of regulating plate 4 again, telescopic shaft through controlling two three section electric putter 7, make 7 telescopic shaft of one of them three section electric putter move forward, 7 telescopic shaft of another three section electric putter move backward, regulating plate 4 can rotate in one side of regulating block 5 this moment, and then make regulating block 5 can assist crooked to patient's ankle, promote the shank muscle shrink, be convenient for patient later stage lie or sit and use in bed.
Referring to fig. 1, 3, 4 and 5, the limiting member comprises two connecting blocks 9, wherein the two connecting blocks 9 are both fixedly connected to one side of the adjusting block 5, a positioning rod 10 is fixedly connected between the two connecting blocks 9, one side of the adjusting plate 4 is provided with a positioning hole 11, the positioning hole 11 is movably sleeved with the positioning rod 10, the left side and the right side of the adjusting block 5 are both provided with a supporting plate 12, the bottom surface of the supporting plate 12 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the fixing plate 1, the left side and the right side of the adjusting block 5 are both fixedly connected with a limiting rod 13, one side of the supporting plate 12 is provided with a fixed limiting hole 14, the limiting hole 14 is movably sleeved with the limiting rod 13, the adjusting block 5 is arranged on the top surface of the fixing plate 1 through the limiting hole 14 and the limiting rod 13, one end of the limiting rod 13 is provided with a positioning groove 16, the positioning groove 16 is a thread groove, and a bolt 17 is movably sleeved inside the limiting hole 14, bolt 17 is in the same place with constant head tank 16 threaded connection, the massage subassembly includes standing groove 18, standing groove 18 sets up the top surface at fixed block 3, massage groove 19 has all been seted up to the inside left and right sides of standing groove 18, the inside fixedly connected with gasbag 20 of massage groove 19, mounting hole 21 has been seted up to one side of fixed block 3, the inside miniature air pump 22 of top surface fixedly connected with of mounting hole 21, the inside of massage groove 19 is provided with the connecting piece, be used for being connected miniature air pump 22 with gasbag 20, through setting up gasbag 20, place patient's shank behind standing groove 18's inside when the staff, shrink through miniature air pump 22 control gasbag 20, make gasbag 20 work, gasbag 20 can massage the inside shank of placing groove 18 this moment, thereby keep the blood of patient's low limbs to continuously flow, prevent blood coagulation and thrombosis.
Referring to fig. 5, 6 and 7, the connecting member includes a connecting hole 23, the connecting hole 23 is opened at the bottom surface inside the massage groove 19, the connecting hole 23 is communicated with the mounting hole 21, a connecting pipe 24 is movably sleeved inside the connecting hole 23, one end of the connecting pipe 24 is fixedly sleeved with the air inlet of the air bag 20, the other end of the connecting pipe 24 is fixedly sleeved with the air supply hole of the micro air pump 22, two adjusting grooves 25 are opened at the bottom surface of the placing plate 2, supporting blocks 26 are movably sleeved inside the adjusting grooves 25, rotating grooves 27 are opened at the left and right sides inside the adjusting grooves 25, rotating rods 28 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the supporting blocks 26, the rotating rods 28 are movably sleeved with the rotating grooves 27, a positioning block 15 is opened at one side of the supporting blocks 26, a positioning assembly is provided at one side of the supporting blocks 26 for positioning the supporting blocks 26, the positioning assembly includes a positioning plate 29, two connecting plates 30 of one side fixedly connected with of locating plate 29, fixedly connected with connective bar 31 between two connecting plates 30, rotation hole 32 has been seted up to one side of locating piece 15, it is in the same place to rotate hole 32 and connective bar 31 movable sleeve, fixed orifices 33 have all been seted up to four turning positions of locating plate 29 one side, through setting up locating plate 29, after the staff takes out supporting shoe 26 from the inside of adjustment tank 25, because connective bar 31 and rotation hole 32 movable sleeve are established together, it is fixed to be convenient for the later stage to carry out the bending to supporting shoe 26, and then make things convenient for the staff to adjust the dispatch of placing board 2, through setting up fixed orifices 33, use through cooperation fixed orifices 33 such as gim peg when the staff, thereby be convenient for the later stage to fix locating plate 29 on ground.
In addition, the embodiment also relates to a use method of the device for preventing the deep venous thrombosis of the lower limbs of the old people, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1: firstly, after the fixing plate 1 is placed on a bed, the feet of a patient are placed on one side of the adjusting plate 4, and meanwhile, the lower legs of the patient are placed in the placing groove 18;
s2: starting the three sections of electric push rods 7, so that the two three sections of electric push rods 7 can drive the ankles of the patient to bend through the adjusting plate 4;
s3: the micro air pump 22 is started, so that the micro air pump 22 controls the air bag 20 to intake water and contract, and the lower leg of the patient is massaged.
The working principle is as follows: please refer to fig. 1-7, when using, by setting the fixing plate 1, after the staff places the fixing plate 1 on the bed, place the patient's foot on one side of the adjusting plate 4, by controlling the telescopic shafts of the two three-section electric push rods 7, make one of the three-section electric push rod 7 telescopic shafts move forward, the other three-section electric push rod 7 telescopic shaft move backward, at this moment, the adjusting plate 4 can rotate on one side of the adjusting block 5, and then make the adjusting block 5 bend the ankle of the patient in an auxiliary manner, promote the contraction of the calf muscle, and it is convenient for the patient to lie or sit on the bed in the later period.
By providing the air bag 20, after the staff places the lower legs of the patient in the placing groove 18, the air bag 20 is operated by controlling the contraction of the air bag 20 by the micro air pump 22, and at this time, the air bag 20 can massage the lower legs placed in the placing groove 18, so that the blood of the lower limbs of the patient is kept flowing continuously, and blood coagulation and thrombosis are prevented.
Through setting up regulating block 5, after the staff separates bolt 17 and constant head tank 16, regulating block 5 can be after two backup pads 12 adjust different angles this moment, together through bolt 17 and constant head tank 16 threaded connection, make regulating block 5 fix the top surface in backup pad 12, and simultaneously, owing to place board 2 movable mounting in one side of fixed plate 1, thereby the different angles of board 2 one side regulation that can place at fixed plate 1 are made, thereby make fixed plate 1 fix behind ground, make the device of the deep vein thrombus of prevention low limbs can massage patient's low limbs in the place of difference etc..
Through setting up connecting pipe 24, because the both ends of connecting pipe 24 are established with the gas port fixed cover of miniature air pump 22 and gasbag 20 respectively and are in the same place to make miniature air pump 22 aerify or bleed through connecting pipe 24 can to the inside of gasbag 20, make gasbag 20 can contract, through setting up supporting shoe 26, because it is in the same place to rotate excellent 28 and the movable cover of rotation groove 27, thereby make supporting shoe 26 rotate in the inside of adjustment tank 25, the later stage of being convenient for is to placing board 2 and is supported.
Through setting up locating plate 29, after the staff takes out supporting shoe 26 from the inside of adjustment tank 25, because the connective bar 31 is in the same place with rotating hole 32 movable sleeve, the later stage of being convenient for is crooked fixed supporting shoe 26, and then makes things convenient for the staff to adjust the dispatch of placing board 2, through setting up fixed orifices 33, uses through cooperation fixed orifices 33 such as set bolts when the staff to the later stage of being convenient for is fixed locating plate 29 on ground.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. A device for preventing deep venous thrombosis of the lower limbs of the elderly, comprising:
the fixing device comprises a fixing plate (1), wherein a placing plate (2) is movably arranged on one side of the fixing plate (1), and two fixing blocks (3) are fixedly connected to the top surface of the placing plate (2);
the two adjusting plates (4) are arranged on the top surface of the fixing plate (1), and two adjusting blocks (5) are arranged on the top surface of the fixing plate (1);
the adjusting assembly is arranged on one side of the adjusting block (5) and used for adjusting the angle of the adjusting plate (4);
the massage component is arranged on the top surface of the fixing block (3) and is used for massaging the legs of the patient.
2. The device of claim 1, wherein the adjustment assembly comprises:
the two motor holes (6) are formed in one side of the adjusting block (5), the inner circle wall surface of each motor hole (6) is fixedly connected with a three-section electric push rod (7), one end of a telescopic shaft of each three-section electric push rod (7) is fixedly connected with one side of the adjusting plate (4), and the adjusting plate (4) is arranged on the top surface of the fixing plate (1) through the three-section electric push rods (7);
the protective shell (8), the protective shell (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the adjusting plate (4);
the limiting part is arranged on one side of the adjusting block (5) and used for limiting the adjusting plate (4).
3. The device of claim 2, wherein the retaining member comprises:
the two connecting blocks (9) are both fixedly connected to one side of the adjusting block (5), and a positioning rod (10) is fixedly connected between the two connecting blocks (9);
the positioning rod (10) is movably sleeved with the positioning hole (11), the positioning hole (11) is formed in one side of the adjusting plate (4), and the positioning rod (10) is movably sleeved with the positioning hole (11).
4. The device for preventing deep venous thrombosis of lower limbs of old people according to claim 2, wherein supporting plates (12) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the adjusting block (5), the bottom surfaces of the supporting plates (12) are fixedly connected with the top surface of the fixing plate (1), limiting rods (13) are fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the adjusting block (5), a fixed limiting hole (14) is formed in one side of each supporting plate (12), and the limiting hole (14) is movably sleeved with the limiting rods (13).
5. The device for preventing deep venous thrombosis of the lower limbs of the elderly as claimed in claim 4, wherein a positioning groove (16) is formed at one end of the limiting rod (13), a bolt (17) is movably sleeved in the limiting hole (14), the bolt (17) is in threaded connection with the positioning groove (16), and the adjusting block (5) is arranged on the top surface of the fixing plate (1) through the limiting hole (14) and the limiting rod (13).
6. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the massage assembly comprises:
the placing groove (18) is formed in the top surface of the fixing block (3), massage grooves (19) are formed in the left side and the right side of the inside of the placing groove (18), and air bags (20) are fixedly connected inside the massage grooves (19);
the mounting hole (21) is formed in one side of the fixing block (3), and a micro air pump (22) is fixedly connected to the top surface inside the mounting hole (21);
the connecting piece is arranged inside the massage groove (19) and used for connecting the micro air pump (22) with the air bag (20).
7. The device of claim 6, wherein the connector comprises:
connecting hole (23), establish connecting hole (23) the inside bottom surface of massage groove (19), connecting hole (23) with mounting hole (21) are linked together, the inside movable sleeve of connecting hole (23) is equipped with connecting pipe (24), the one end of connecting pipe (24) with the fixed cover of air inlet of gasbag (20) is established together, the other end of connecting pipe (24) with the fixed cover of air feed hole of miniature air pump (22) is established together.
8. The device for preventing the deep venous thrombosis of the lower limbs of the elderly as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom surface of the placing plate (2) is provided with two adjusting grooves (25), and a supporting block (26) is movably sleeved in the adjusting grooves (25).
9. The device for preventing deep venous thrombosis of lower limbs of old people according to claim 8, wherein the adjusting groove (25) is provided with a rotating groove (27) at each of left and right sides, the supporting block (26) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (28) at each of left and right sides, the rotating rod (28) is movably sleeved with the rotating groove (27), and one side of the supporting block (26) is provided with a positioning block (15).
10. The use method of the device for preventing the deep venous thrombosis of the lower limbs of the elderly is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1: firstly, placing the fixing plate (1) on a bed, then placing the feet of a patient on one side of the adjusting plate (4), and simultaneously placing the shanks of the patient in the placing groove (18);
s2: starting the three sections of electric push rods (7) to enable the two three sections of electric push rods (7) to drive the ankles of the patient to bend through the adjusting plate (4);
s3: the micro air pump (22) is started, so that the micro air pump (22) controls the air bag (20) to enter water and contract, and the shank of the patient is massaged.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210402957.3A CN114748313A (en) | 2022-04-18 | 2022-04-18 | Device for preventing deep venous thrombosis of lower limbs of old people and using method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210402957.3A CN114748313A (en) | 2022-04-18 | 2022-04-18 | Device for preventing deep venous thrombosis of lower limbs of old people and using method thereof |
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| CN114748313A true CN114748313A (en) | 2022-07-15 |
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| CN202210402957.3A Pending CN114748313A (en) | 2022-04-18 | 2022-04-18 | Device for preventing deep venous thrombosis of lower limbs of old people and using method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN115177468A (en) * | 2022-07-18 | 2022-10-14 | 郑州大学第一附属医院 | Limb lifting rehabilitation system for preventing venous thrombosis and edema of lower limbs |
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