CN207928640U - A kind of ankle pump locomotory apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of ankle pump locomotory apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207928640U
CN207928640U CN201820346280.5U CN201820346280U CN207928640U CN 207928640 U CN207928640 U CN 207928640U CN 201820346280 U CN201820346280 U CN 201820346280U CN 207928640 U CN207928640 U CN 207928640U
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
ankle
locomotory apparatus
pedal
pumps
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CN201820346280.5U
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Chinese (zh)
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张捷
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Shanghai First Peoples Hospital
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Shanghai First Peoples Hospital
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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of ankles to pump locomotory apparatus, and it includes horizontal positioned plate, plate, rotational pin, support plate, spring, pedal that the ankle, which pumps locomotory apparatus,;The horizontal positioned plate end is equipped with three grooves successively;Three grooves are corresponding in turn to three different gears, i.e. I grades, II grade and III grade;The plate can coordinate fixation with any groove;The rotational pin both ends both sides relative position is separately connected equipped with fixinig plate;It is in "∧" type structure between the plate and support plate, therebetween by rotating pin connection;It is in " ∨ " type structure between the support plate and pedal, middle and upper part between the two is connected by spring, and bottom is again by rotation pin connection.Its advantage is shown:Simple in structure, use is easy to carry, and by regulation stall, adjustable-angle while can determine whether patient's Calf muscle contraction intensity when ankle pumps movement, promotes the blood circulation of the entire lower limb of patient, effectively prevents lower-limb deep veins thrombus.

Description

A kind of ankle pump locomotory apparatus
Technical field
The utility model is related to medical treatment and nursing equipment technology fields, specifically, being a kind of ankle pump locomotory apparatus.
Background technology
Deep vein thrombosis (DVT), which refers to blood abnormal condensation, obstruction tube chamber in Deep venou, causes venous return to hinder A kind of disease hindered.Deep vein thrombosis is clinically common peripheral vascular disease, with aging of population and people's diet knot The incidence of the change of structure, this disease is in the trend gradually risen.
Deep vain thrombosis can betide each position vein of whole body, currently, common based on deep veins of lower limb.Lower limb After Deep vain thrombosis, can after lose edema of lower extremity, secondary varication, dermatitis, pigmentation, stasis ulcer etc., sternly The health of patient is damaged again.In addition, Lower limb deep venous thrombosis is the main source of pulmonary embolism Thromboembolus, and pulmonary embolism is Refer to pulmonary circulation and respiratory dysfunction disease caused by thrombus obstruction pulmonary artery or other branches from venous system or the right heart, It is the one of the major reasons of perioperative mortality, therefore the prevention of early stage Deep vain thrombosis, especially lower-limb deep veins thrombus The prevention of generation is even more important.
Currently, the precautionary measures of common lower-limb deep veins thrombus include mainly that basis prevention, physical prophylaxis and drug are pre- It is anti-.And in physical prophylaxis, ankle pump movement is the ankle pump fortune for preventing an important way of Lower limb deep venous thrombosis, and common After dynamic precautionary measures are mainly lieed down by patient, knee stretches, ankle-joint is stretched to distal end depth capacity, is kept for 3-5 seconds, and ankle closes Proximally dorsiflex to greatest extent is saved, is kept for 3-5 seconds, centered on ankle-joint, makees 360 degree and surround, keep movement range most as possible Greatly.Though the above ankle motion mode can promote the cycle of patient's lower limb vascular, existing shortcoming to exist to a certain extent In ankle motion mode is excessively single, and relies on patient's move alone, can not improve the effect of ankle pump movement, and medical care people Member can not judge the contraction intensity of patient's lower limb muscles by simple ankle motion mode, be not easy to treatment side in next step The formulation of case.
Chinese patent literature:CN201520365787.1, applying date 2015.05.29, patent name are:A kind of efficient ankle Pump locomotory apparatus.Disclose a kind of efficient ankle pump locomotory apparatus, one end of traction belt I is movably connected with handle I to be connect, traction belt I it is another The place that one end is connected with fixed edge III and fixed edge IV is connected, and the other end of fixed edge III is connected with bottom plate, fixed The other end on side IV is connected with bottom plate, and footrest is arranged on bottom plate, and annulus is arranged on bottom plate, and one end of fixed band is fixed on On annulus, the other end of fixed band penetrates bottom plate and is arranged in the left side of bottom plate, and one end of fixed edge I is connected with fixed edge II, The other end of fixed edge I is connected with bottom plate, and the other end of fixed edge II is connected with bottom plate, one end of traction belt II and fixation Side I is connected with II connection of fixed edge, and the other end of traction belt II is movably connected with handle II to be connect, and protractor is arranged the bottom of at On plate.
Chinese patent literature:CN201520890195.1, applying date 2015.11.10, patent name are:Ankle pumps locomotory apparatus. A kind of ankle pump locomotory apparatus is disclosed, including:Pedestal, card slot, spin, expandable-and-contractable shoe, connection draw ring, telescopic lever and handle;Wherein The pedestal is ellipticity, and center connects card slot, and the card slot is that hollow semi-cylindrical is spherical, and spin is arranged in card slot; The rear surface of the expandable-and-contractable shoe heel is fixed in spin;The both ends of the connection draw ring are fixed on expandable-and-contractable shoe both sides, and centre is solid It is scheduled on one end of telescopic lever, the other end of the telescopic lever is provided with handle.
Above patent document:A kind of efficient ankle pump locomotory apparatus in CN201520365787.1 is easy to operate, cost of manufacture It is low, and movement effects are good, are suitble to clinically promote the use, patent document:A kind of ankle pump in CN201520890195.1 Locomotory apparatus, structure novel is easy to use, can be adapted for general Patients with Fractures of Lower Limbs, and can be adapted for clouded in mind, stupor Patient uses.Be conducive to the rehabilitation of patient, can effectively prevent muscular atrophy and anchylosis, avoid Deep vain thrombosis.But It is simple in structure about one kind, use is easy to carry, and by regulation stall, adjustable-angle can determine whether to suffer from when ankle pumps movement While person's Calf muscle contraction intensity, promotes the blood circulation of the entire lower limb of patient, effectively prevent lower-limb deep veins thrombus hair A kind of raw ankle pumps locomotory apparatus at present then without relevant report.
In conclusion there is an urgent need for a kind of simple in structure, use is easy to carry, and by regulation stall, adjustable-angle is pumped in ankle While can determine whether patient's Calf muscle contraction intensity when movement, promote the blood circulation of the entire lower limb of patient, under effectively preventing A kind of ankle that limb deep vein thrombosis occurs pumps locomotory apparatus.
Invention content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of simple in structure, use is easy to carry, leads to Gear is overregulated, adjustable-angle while can determine whether patient's Calf muscle contraction intensity when ankle pumps movement, promotes patient whole The blood circulation of a lower limb effectively prevents a kind of ankle that lower-limb deep veins thrombus occurs and pumps locomotory apparatus.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is that:
A kind of ankle pump locomotory apparatus, it includes horizontal positioned plate, plate, rotational pin, support plate, bullet that the ankle, which pumps locomotory apparatus, Spring, pedal;The horizontal positioned plate end is equipped with three grooves successively;Three grooves be corresponding in turn to three it is different Gear, i.e. I grade, II grade and III grade;The plate can coordinate fixation with any groove;The rotational pin both ends both sides phase Position is separately connected equipped with fixinig plate;It is in "∧" type structure between the plate and support plate, passes through rotation therebetween Pin connection, the fixinig plate of both sides are respectively arranged on the outer surface of plate and support plate junction, and plate and support plate junction Rotational pin and horizontal positioned plate between be movable structure;It is in " ∨ " type structure, the two between the support plate and pedal Between middle and upper part connected by spring, again by rotation pin connection, the fixation of both sides is respectively arranged on support plate and pedal for bottom The inner surface of junction, and be fixed structure between support plate and the rotational pin and horizontal positioned plate of pedal junction.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, the horizontal positioned plate is in rectangular parallelepiped structure.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, the planform kissing of three slot opening structures and plate side It closes.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, ankle pump locomotory apparatus ontology is made of stainless steel material.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, ankle pump locomotory apparatus further includes massage cushion.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, the massage cushion is set to the foot-operated place position in pedal middle and upper part.
The utility model advantage is:
1, using between support plate and pedal be equipped with spring, patient by the way that both feet are placed on pedal, and firmly To sinciput pedal, pedal can make to travel forward, it is least due to spring on the contrary, after patient's both feet slowly remove power, it steps on Plate will reset gradually, recycle successively, and patient can realize ankle pump movement.
2, patient badly does ankle pump movement, when can realize contraction of muscle, blood and leaching by the way that both feet are placed on pedal to follow Bar liquid squeezes reflux, and when loosening all muscles, new blood supplement in this way, the blood circulation of entire lower limb can be effectively promoted, has Effect prevents lower-limb deep veins thrombus.
3, by the adjusting of gear, patient's both feet can be adjusted and be placed in angular range on from pedal to sinciput, to The contraction intensity for judging patient's lower limb muscles, to be conducive to process and as a result, system of the medical staff according to the pump movement of patient's ankle Determine the therapeutic scheme of next step.
4, pedal is equipped with massage cushion, can do ankle pump movement in patient, right while preventing lower-limb deep veins thrombus generation The acupoint of foot of patient is effectively massaged, and the blood of patients feet can be made to follow bad smooth, be promoted systemic blood to follow bad, accelerate Body metabolism etc..
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing 1 is a kind of front side schematic diagram of ankle pump locomotory apparatus of the utility model.
Attached drawing 2 is a kind of rear side schematic diagram of ankle pump locomotory apparatus of the utility model.
Attached drawing 3 is a kind of schematical top view of ankle pump locomotory apparatus of the utility model.
Attached drawing 4 is a kind of vertical view of ankle pump locomotory apparatus of the utility model.
Attached drawing 5 is a kind of front view of ankle pump locomotory apparatus of the utility model.
Attached drawing 6 is simulation drawing when a kind of ankle pump locomotory apparatus patient of the utility model uses.
Attached drawing 7 is the rear side schematic diagram of the utility model another kind ankle pump locomotory apparatus.
Specific implementation mode
It is further described with reference to embodiment and with reference to attached drawing to the utility model.
Reference numeral and component part involved in attached drawing is as follows:
1. 11. groove of horizontal positioned plate
2. 3. rotational pin of plate
31. 4. support plate of fixinig plate
5. 6. pedal of spring
7. massage cushion
Embodiment 1
It is that a kind of front side schematic diagram of ankle pump locomotory apparatus of the utility model and rear side show to please refer to attached drawing 1,2, Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 It is intended to, a kind of ankle pump locomotory apparatus, it includes horizontal positioned plate 1, plate 2, rotational pin 3, support plate 4, bullet that the ankle, which pumps locomotory apparatus, Spring 5, pedal 6;1 end of horizontal positioned plate is equipped with three grooves 11 successively;Three grooves 11 are corresponding in turn to three A different gear, i.e. I grades, II grade and III grade;The plate 2 can coordinate fixation with any groove 11;The rotation 3 both ends both sides relative position of pin is separately connected equipped with fixinig plate 31;It is in "∧" type structure between the plate 2 and support plate 4, Therebetween it being connected by rotational pin 3, the fixinig plate 31 of both sides is respectively arranged on the outer surface of plate 2 and 4 junction of support plate, And between the rotational pin 3 and horizontal positioned plate 1 of 4 junction of plate 2 and support plate it is movable structure;4 He of support plate It is in " ∨ " type structure between pedal 6, middle and upper part between the two is connected by spring 5, and bottom is connected again by rotational pin 3, and two 31 inner surfaces for being respectively arranged on support plate 4 and 6 junction of pedal, and the rotation of support plate 4 and 6 junction of pedal are fixed in side It is fixed structure between pin 3 and horizontal positioned plate 1.
It should be noted that:The horizontal positioned plate 1 is in rectangular parallelepiped structure;The ankle pumps locomotory apparatus ontology by stainless Steel material is fabricated;Three 11 hatch frames of groove that end is equipped with successively on the horizontal positioned plate 1 and 2 side of plate Planform match, not only be convenient for plate 2 can easily be inserted into any groove 11, but also can ensure plate 2 with it is recessed Stability between slot 11;Described is equipped with spring 5 between support plate 4 and pedal 6, and patient by both feet by being placed on pedal On 6, and firmly to sinciput pedal 6, can make pedal 6 to travel forward, on the contrary, after patient's both feet slowly remove power, due to Spring 5 it is least, pedal 6 will reset gradually, recycle successively, patient can realize ankle pump movement, simple in structure, user Just;During the patient firmly pushes up pedal 6 forward, due to " ∨ " type structure between pedal 6 and support plate 4, patient During exerting a force gradually, tiptoe can be in gradually downward that plinth bends shape, at this point, triceps contraction shortens, tibialis anterior is put Pine elongation, and when patient removes power gradually, least due to spring 5 can drive pedal 6 to reset gradually, and patient feet is without applying Power, tiptoe can be in gradually upward dorsiflex shape, at this point, patient's tibialis anterior loosens and stretches short, triceps loosen elongation;Institute The patient stated badly does ankle pump movement by the way that both feet are placed on pedal 6 to follow, and when can realize contraction of muscle, blood and lymph squeeze Push back stream, when loosening all muscles, new blood supplement is effectively prevented in this way, the blood circulation of entire lower limb can be effectively promoted Lower-limb deep veins thrombus occurs;It is described by being equipped with three grooves 11, and three grooves 11 successively in horizontal positioned 1 end of slot Three different gears are corresponding in turn to, plate 2 can be inserted into I grades, II grade or III grade, pass through by when doing ankle pump movement of patient The adjusting of gear can adjust patient's both feet and be placed in angular range on from pedal 6 to sinciput, to judge patient's lower limb flesh The contraction intensity of meat, to be conducive to medical staff according to the process of patient's ankle pump movement and as a result, formulate the treatment of next step Scheme.
Embodiment 2
Attached drawing 7 is please referred to, Fig. 7 is the dimensional structure diagram of the utility model another kind ankle pump locomotory apparatus.The present embodiment It is substantially the same manner as Example 1, the difference is that, it is equipped with and presses at the foot-operated place position in 6 middle and upper part of pedal in the present embodiment Rub pad 7;The design by massage cushion 7 can do ankle pump movement in patient, prevent the same of lower-limb deep veins thrombus generation When, the acupoint of foot of patient is effectively massaged, the blood of patients feet can be made to follow bad smooth, systemic blood is promoted to follow It is bad, accelerate body metabolism etc..
A kind of ankle of the utility model pumps locomotory apparatus, using being equipped with spring between support plate and pedal, patient pass through by Both feet are placed on pedal, and firmly to sinciput pedal, can make pedal to travel forward, on the contrary, when patient's both feet slowly After removing power, least due to spring, pedal will reset gradually, recycle successively, and patient can realize ankle pump movement;Patient is logical It crosses that both feet are placed on pedal to follow and badly does ankle pump movement, when can realize contraction of muscle, blood and lymph squeeze reflux, muscle When loosening, new blood supplement in this way, the blood circulation of entire lower limb can be effectively promoted, effectively prevents deep veins of lower limb Thrombus occurs;By the adjusting of gear, patient's both feet can be adjusted and be placed in angular range on from pedal to sinciput, to sentence The contraction intensity of disconnected patient's lower limb muscles, to be conducive to medical staff according to the process of patient's ankle pump movement and as a result, formulate The therapeutic scheme of next step;Pedal is equipped with massage cushion, can do ankle pump movement in patient, prevent what lower-limb deep veins thrombus occurred Meanwhile the acupoint of foot of patient is effectively massaged, the blood of patients feet can be made to follow bad smooth, systemic blood is promoted to follow It is bad, accelerate body metabolism etc..
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art Art personnel can also make several improvement and supplement without departing from the principle of this utility model, these are improved and supplement Also it should be regarded as the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of ankle pumps locomotory apparatus, which is characterized in that the ankle pump locomotory apparatus includes horizontal positioned plate, plate, rotational pin, branch Fagging, spring, pedal;The horizontal positioned plate end is equipped with three grooves successively;Three grooves are corresponding in turn to three A different gear, i.e. I grades, II grade and III grade;The plate can coordinate fixation with any groove;The rotational pin two End both sides relative position is separately connected equipped with fixinig plate;It is in "∧" type structure between the plate and support plate, therebetween By rotating pin connection, the fixinig plate of both sides is respectively arranged on the outer surface of plate and support plate junction, and plate and support It is movable structure between the rotational pin of plate junction and horizontal positioned plate;It is in " ∨ " type knot between the support plate and pedal Structure, middle and upper part between the two are connected by spring, and bottom is respectively arranged on support plate again by rotation pin connection, the fixation of both sides With the inner surface of pedal junction, and between support plate and the rotational pin and horizontal positioned plate of pedal junction be fixed knot Structure.
2. ankle according to claim 1 pumps locomotory apparatus, which is characterized in that the horizontal positioned plate is in rectangular parallelepiped structure.
3. ankle according to claim 1 pumps locomotory apparatus, which is characterized in that three slot opening structures and plate side The planform in face matches.
4. ankle according to claim 1 pumps locomotory apparatus, which is characterized in that the ankle pumps locomotory apparatus ontology by stainless steel Material is made.
5. ankle according to claim 1 pumps locomotory apparatus, which is characterized in that the ankle pump locomotory apparatus further includes massage cushion.
6. ankle according to claim 5 pumps locomotory apparatus, which is characterized in that the massage cushion is foot-operated set on pedal middle and upper part Locate position.
CN201820346280.5U 2018-03-14 2018-03-14 A kind of ankle pump locomotory apparatus Active CN207928640U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820346280.5U CN207928640U (en) 2018-03-14 2018-03-14 A kind of ankle pump locomotory apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820346280.5U CN207928640U (en) 2018-03-14 2018-03-14 A kind of ankle pump locomotory apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207928640U true CN207928640U (en) 2018-10-02

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820346280.5U Active CN207928640U (en) 2018-03-14 2018-03-14 A kind of ankle pump locomotory apparatus

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112294595A (en) * 2020-03-20 2021-02-02 南通市第一人民医院 Pad is raised to adjustable intelligence
CN114748313A (en) * 2022-04-18 2022-07-15 南通大学附属医院 Device for preventing deep venous thrombosis of lower limbs of old people and using method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112294595A (en) * 2020-03-20 2021-02-02 南通市第一人民医院 Pad is raised to adjustable intelligence
CN112294595B (en) * 2020-03-20 2022-05-06 南通市第一人民医院 Pad is raised to adjustable intelligence
CN114748313A (en) * 2022-04-18 2022-07-15 南通大学附属医院 Device for preventing deep venous thrombosis of lower limbs of old people and using method thereof

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