CN114738630B - Pump station installation supporting structure for special geology and adjusting method - Google Patents
Pump station installation supporting structure for special geology and adjusting method Download PDFInfo
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- CN114738630B CN114738630B CN202210491149.9A CN202210491149A CN114738630B CN 114738630 B CN114738630 B CN 114738630B CN 202210491149 A CN202210491149 A CN 202210491149A CN 114738630 B CN114738630 B CN 114738630B
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 51
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000476 body water Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/02—Heads
- F16M11/04—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
- F16M11/06—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting
- F16M11/12—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting in more than one direction
- F16M11/14—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting in more than one direction with ball-joint
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F15/00—Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
- F16F15/02—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
- F16F15/04—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
- F16F15/08—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with rubber springs ; with springs made of rubber and metal
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L27/00—Adjustable joints, Joints allowing movement
- F16L27/02—Universal joints, i.e. with mechanical connection allowing angular movement or adjustment of the axes of the parts in any direction
- F16L27/026—Universal and axially displaceable joints
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L27/00—Adjustable joints, Joints allowing movement
- F16L27/02—Universal joints, i.e. with mechanical connection allowing angular movement or adjustment of the axes of the parts in any direction
- F16L27/04—Universal joints, i.e. with mechanical connection allowing angular movement or adjustment of the axes of the parts in any direction with partly spherical engaging surfaces
- F16L27/053—Universal joints, i.e. with mechanical connection allowing angular movement or adjustment of the axes of the parts in any direction with partly spherical engaging surfaces held in place by bolts passing through flanges
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/02—Heads
- F16M11/04—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/20—Undercarriages with or without wheels
- F16M11/2007—Undercarriages with or without wheels comprising means allowing pivoting adjustment
- F16M11/2035—Undercarriages with or without wheels comprising means allowing pivoting adjustment in more than one direction
- F16M11/2078—Undercarriages with or without wheels comprising means allowing pivoting adjustment in more than one direction with ball-joint
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/20—Undercarriages with or without wheels
- F16M11/24—Undercarriages with or without wheels changeable in height or length of legs, also for transport only, e.g. by means of tubes screwed into each other
- F16M11/26—Undercarriages with or without wheels changeable in height or length of legs, also for transport only, e.g. by means of tubes screwed into each other by telescoping, with or without folding
- F16M11/32—Undercarriages for supports with three or more telescoping legs
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/18—Status alarms
- G08B21/24—Reminder alarms, e.g. anti-loss alarms
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L2201/00—Special arrangements for pipe couplings
- F16L2201/60—Identification or marking
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to a pump station mounting support structure for special geology and an adjusting method, which comprises a pump station main body and a fixed ring, wherein a hydraulic telescopic rod is uniformly arranged on the outer side of the fixed ring; according to the invention, through the arranged pump station main body, the fixed ring, the vertical rod, the hydraulic telescopic rod and the like, the pump station main body can be well supported and fixed, and the subsequent inclined pump station main body can be conveniently adjusted and used, so that the use stability of the pump station main body is ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to a pump station installation supporting structure for special geology and an adjusting method.
Background
With the development of scientific technology, the performance of ergonomic activities such as coal mining, road repair, salt burning, excavation and the like often causes uneven subsidence of the earth surface; the uneven settlement of the ground surface can cause the unstable integral installation of the pump station, so that the inclination of the pump station is caused, the use of the pump station is further affected, the joint of the pump station and a water pipe is easy to damage, and the like, so that the pump station installation supporting structure for special geology and the adjusting method are provided for the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide the pump station installation supporting structure for special geology and the adjusting method, so that the pump station is convenient to adjust and process, and the stability of the joint of the pump station and the water pipe is ensured.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a special geology is with pump station mounting support structure, includes pump station main part and solid fixed ring, the even hydraulic telescoping rod of installing in gu fixed ring's outside, the montant is installed to the other end of hydraulic telescoping rod, the fixed orifices has been seted up on the top of montant, the recess has been seted up to one side of gu fixed ring, and the recess sets up in the outside of pump station main part water pipe, connecting pipe structure is installed to the other end of recess, bending detection switch is installed to the inboard of connecting pipe structure.
Preferably, the fixed ring quantity is 2, and the fixed ring is installed in the outside of pump station main part, the both ends of fixed ring all are connected with first fixed plate, and adjacent first fixed plate laminating, first fixing bolt is installed in the outside of first fixed plate.
Preferably, a rubber cushion is mounted on the inner side of the fixing ring.
Preferably, the ball-and-socket structure is installed at both ends of the hydraulic telescopic rod, and the other end of the ball-and-socket structure is connected with the vertical rod and the fixing ring respectively.
Preferably, the connecting pipe structure comprises a first flange plate, one end of the first flange plate is connected with a flange plate of a pump station main body water pipe, a fixing frame is installed on the outer side of the first flange plate and connected with the pump station main body, a first water pipe is installed on the other end of the first flange plate, a first spherical inner cover is installed on the other end of the first water pipe, a first spherical outer cover is installed on the outer side of the first spherical inner cover, an outer sleeve is installed on the other end of the first spherical outer cover, an inner sleeve is sleeved on the other end of the outer sleeve, a second spherical inner cover is installed on the other end of the inner sleeve, a second spherical outer cover is installed on the outer side of the second spherical inner cover, a second water pipe is installed on the other end of the second spherical outer cover, and a second flange plate is installed on the outer side of the second water pipe.
Preferably, the outer diameter of the first spherical inner cover is equal to the inner diameter of the first spherical outer cover, and the outer diameter of the second spherical inner cover is equal to the inner diameter of the second spherical outer cover.
Preferably, the first spherical outer cover and the outer sleeve are respectively arranged by a front semicircular structure and a rear semicircular structure, and the second spherical outer cover, the second water pipe and the second flange are respectively arranged by the front semicircular structure and the rear semicircular structure; the first spherical outer cover and the outer sleeve on one side are arranged in an integrated mode, and the second spherical outer cover, the second water pipe and the second flange on one side are arranged in an integrated mode.
Preferably, the outer sides of the first spherical outer cover and the outer sleeve are provided with second fixing plates, the outer sides of the second spherical outer cover, the second water pipe and the second flange plate are provided with third fixing plates, and the outer sides of the second fixing plates and the third fixing plates are provided with second fixing bolts.
Preferably, the number of the bending detection switches is a plurality, the bending detection switches are uniformly arranged on the inner side of the second spherical outer cover, the trigger block is arranged on the inner side of the bending detection switches, and the trigger block is arranged in a wedge shape.
The method for adjusting the installation support structure of the pump station for the special geology comprises the following adjusting steps:
step one: and (3) equipment installation: firstly, a fixing ring is arranged on the outer side of a mounted pump station main body, so that a water pipe of the pump station main body is arranged in a groove of the fixing ring, then the fixing ring is fixed through a first fixing plate and a first fixing bolt, and a rubber buffer pad can achieve a good protection effect;
step two: and (3) installing a connecting pipe structure: then the first flange plate is arranged on the flange plate of the water pipe of the pump station main body, then the first spherical outer cover and the outer sleeve are arranged on the outer side of the first spherical inner cover through the second fixing plate and the second fixing bolt, then the inner sleeve is slidably arranged on the inner side of the outer sleeve, then the second spherical outer cover and the second water pipe are arranged on the inner side of the second spherical inner cover through the third fixing plate and the second fixing bolt, and finally the second flange plate is arranged on the water pipe on the outer side of the pump station main body;
step three: buffer adjustment treatment: when the pump station main body is inclined due to poor geology, the first spherical inner cover arranged on the inner side of the first spherical outer cover rotates to drive the outer sleeve and the inner sleeve to rotate, the second spherical inner cover arranged on the inner side of the second spherical outer cover rotates, the inner sleeve slides in the outer sleeve, so that no matter how the pump station main body is inclined, acting force can not be generated on an external water pipe, the pump station main body and the external water pipe can be effectively protected, meanwhile, the surrounding vertical rods can have better auxiliary fixing effect, finally, when the pump station main body needs to be regulated, the excavator breaking hammer is inserted into the groove at the top end of the vertical rod on one side, then the valve of other hydraulic telescopic rods is opened, the hydraulic telescopic rods connected with the vertical rods on the other side are started, one side of the pump station main body is corrected, the switch of the hydraulic telescopic rods is closed after correction, all the hydraulic telescopic rods on the other side are regulated, and finally, the gap outside the pump station main body is filled with supporters.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, through the arranged pump station main body, the fixed ring, the vertical rod, the hydraulic telescopic rod and the like, the pump station main body can be well supported and fixed, and the subsequent inclined pump station main body can be conveniently adjusted and used, so that the use stability of the pump station main body is ensured;
2. according to the invention, through the connecting pipe structure, buffer adjustment can be effectively carried out at the joint of the pump station and the water pipe when the pump station is inclined, so that the inclination of the pump station is ensured not to influence the connection and use of the water pipe;
3. according to the invention, through the bending detection switch and the trigger block, when the pump station main body is inclined, the trigger block and the bending detection switch are extruded through the rotation of the second spherical inner cover, so that the effects of detection and reminding are achieved, and meanwhile, the inclined direction and amplitude of the pump station main body can be effectively judged through the positions and the quantity of the extrusion trigger blocks, so that the subsequent processing is facilitated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1A according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at B according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a top cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 5A according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the trigger block mounting structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a pump station main body; 2. a fixing ring; 3. a first fixing plate; 4. a first fixing bolt; 5. a rubber cushion pad; 6. a hydraulic telescopic rod; 7. a vertical rod; 8. a fixing hole; 9. a ball head and socket structure; 10. a groove; 11. a connecting pipe structure; 12. a bending detection switch; 13. a first flange; 14. a fixing frame; 15. a first water pipe; 16. a first spherical inner cover; 17. a first spherical outer cover; 18. an outer sleeve; 19. an inner sleeve; 20. a second spherical inner cover; 21. a second spherical outer cover; 22. a second water pipe; 23. a second flange; 24. a second fixing plate; 25. a third fixing plate; 26. a second fixing bolt; 27. triggering the block.
Description of the embodiments
Example 1: referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution:
the pump station mounting support structure for special geology comprises a pump station main body 1 and a fixed ring 2, wherein a hydraulic telescopic rod 6 is uniformly arranged on the outer side of the fixed ring 2, a vertical rod 7 is arranged at the other end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 6, a fixed hole 8 is formed in the top end of the vertical rod 7, a groove 10 is formed in one side of the fixed ring 2, the groove 10 is arranged on the outer side of a water pipe of the pump station main body 1, a connecting pipe structure 11 is arranged at the other end of the groove 10, and a bending detection switch 12 is arranged on the inner side of the connecting pipe structure 11; the arrangement not only can better support and fix the pump station main body 1, but also is convenient for adjusting and using the subsequent inclined pump station main body 1, thereby ensuring the use stability of the pump station main body.
The number of the fixed rings 2 is 2, the fixed rings 2 are arranged on the outer side of the pump station main body 1, the two ends of each fixed ring 2 are connected with first fixed plates 3, the adjacent first fixed plates 3 are attached, and the outer sides of the first fixed plates 3 are provided with first fixed bolts 4, so that the fixed rings 2 are convenient to install; the rubber buffer cushion 5 is arranged on the inner side of the fixed ring 2, and the arrangement can play a good role in buffering protection; the two ends of the hydraulic telescopic rod 6 are provided with ball-and-socket structures 9, and the other ends of the ball-and-socket structures 9 are respectively connected with the vertical rods 7 and the fixed rings 2, so that the subsequent hydraulic telescopic rod 6 can conveniently carry out telescopic adjustment; the connecting pipe structure 11 comprises a first flange plate 13, one end of the first flange plate 13 is connected with a flange plate of a water pipe of the pump station main body 1, a fixing frame 14 is arranged on the outer side of the first flange plate 13, the fixing frame 14 is connected with the pump station main body 1, a first water pipe 15 is arranged on the other end of the first flange plate 13, a first spherical inner cover 16 is arranged on the other end of the first water pipe 15, a first spherical outer cover 17 is arranged on the outer side of the first spherical inner cover 16, an outer sleeve 18 is arranged on the other end of the first spherical outer cover 17, an inner sleeve 19 is sleeved on the other end of the outer sleeve 18, a second spherical inner cover 20 is arranged on the other end of the inner sleeve 19, a second spherical outer cover 21 is arranged on the outer side of the second spherical inner cover 20, a second water pipe 22 is arranged on the outer side of the second spherical outer cover 21, and a second flange plate 23 is arranged on the outer side of the second water pipe 22, so that buffer adjustment can be effectively carried out at a joint of the pump station main body 1 and a water pipe when the pump station main body 1 is inclined, and the water pipe is not influenced; the outer diameter of the first spherical inner cover 16 is equal to the inner diameter of the first spherical outer cover 17, and the outer diameter of the second spherical inner cover 20 is equal to the inner diameter of the second spherical outer cover 21; the first spherical outer cover 17 and the outer sleeve 18 are respectively arranged by a front semicircular structure and a rear semicircular structure, and the second spherical outer cover 21, the second water pipe 22 and the second flange plate 23 are respectively arranged by the front semicircular structure and the rear semicircular structure; the first spherical outer cover 17 and the outer sleeve 18 which are positioned at one side are integrally formed, and the second spherical outer cover 21, the second water pipe 22 and the second flange plate 23 which are positioned at one side are integrally formed; the outer sides of the first spherical outer cover 17 and the outer sleeve 18 are provided with a second fixing plate 24, the outer sides of the second spherical outer cover 21, the second water pipe 22 and the second flange plate 23 are provided with a third fixing plate 25, and the outer sides of the second fixing plate 24 and the third fixing plate 25 are provided with a second fixing bolt 26, so that the installation and the use are convenient, and good sealing performance is ensured; the quantity of the bending detection switches 12 is a plurality of, the bending detection switches 12 are uniformly arranged on the inner side of the second spherical outer cover 21, the trigger blocks 27 are arranged on the inner side of the bending detection switches 12, the trigger blocks 27 are arranged in a wedge shape, the trigger blocks 27 and the bending detection switches 12 can be extruded through the rotation of the second spherical inner cover 20 when the pump station main body 1 is inclined, the detection and reminding effects are achieved, and meanwhile the inclined direction and amplitude of the pump station main body 1 can be effectively judged through the positions and the quantity of the extrusion trigger blocks 27, so that the subsequent processing is facilitated.
The method for adjusting the installation support structure of the pump station for the special geology comprises the following adjusting steps:
step one: and (3) equipment installation: firstly, a fixing ring 2 is arranged on the outer side of a mounted pump station main body 1, so that a water pipe of the pump station main body 1 is arranged in a groove 10 of the fixing ring 2, then the fixing ring 2 is fixed through a first fixing plate 3 and a first fixing bolt 4, and a rubber buffer cushion 5 can play a good role in protection;
step two: and (3) installing a connecting pipe structure: then the first flange 13 is arranged on the flange of the water pipe of the pump station main body 1, then the first spherical outer cover 17 and the outer sleeve 18 are arranged on the outer side of the first spherical inner cover 16 through the second fixing plate 24 and the second fixing bolt 26, then the inner sleeve 19 is slidably arranged on the inner side of the outer sleeve 18, then the second spherical outer cover 21 and the second water pipe 22 are arranged on the inner side of the second spherical inner cover 20 through the third fixing plate 25 and the second fixing bolt 26, and finally the second flange 23 is arranged on the water pipe on the outer side of the pump station main body 1;
step three: buffer adjustment treatment: when the pump station main body 1 tilts due to poor geology, the first spherical inner cover 16 rotates at the inner side of the first spherical outer cover 17 so as to drive the outer sleeve 18 and the inner sleeve 19 to rotate, the second spherical inner cover 20 rotates in the second spherical outer cover 21, the inner sleeve 19 slides in the outer sleeve 18, no matter how the pump station main body 1 tilts, no acting force can be generated on external water pipes, stable connection of the pump station main body 1 and the external water pipes can be effectively protected, meanwhile, the surrounding vertical rods 7 can have better auxiliary fixing effect, finally, when the pump station main body 1 needs to be adjusted, the excavator breaking hammer is used for being inserted into the groove 10 at the top end of the vertical rod 7 at one side, then the valve of the other hydraulic telescopic rod 6 is opened, the hydraulic telescopic rod 6 connected with the vertical rod 7 at one side is started, one side of the pump station main body 1 is corrected, then the hydraulic telescopic rod 6 at the other side is adjusted, all the hydraulic telescopic rod 6 is closed after the correction, and finally, the gap of the pump station main body 1 can be filled.
The principles and embodiments of the present invention have been described herein with reference to specific examples, the description of which is intended only to facilitate an understanding of the method of the present invention and its core ideas. The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of this invention, and it is noted that there is objectively no limit to the specific structure disclosed herein, since numerous modifications, adaptations and variations can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principles of the invention, and the above-described features can be combined in any suitable manner; such modifications, variations and combinations, or the direct application of the inventive concepts and aspects to other applications without modification, are contemplated as falling within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. The method for adjusting the pump station installation supporting structure for the special geology comprises a pump station main body (1) and a fixed ring (2), and is characterized in that: the hydraulic telescopic rod (6) is uniformly arranged on the outer side of the fixed ring (2), the vertical rod (7) is arranged at the other end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (6), the fixing hole (8) is formed in the top end of the vertical rod (7), the groove (10) is formed in one side of the fixed ring (2), the groove (10) is formed in the outer side of a water pipe of the pump station main body (1), the connecting pipe structure (11) is arranged at the other end of the groove (10), and the bending detection switch (12) is arranged on the inner side of the connecting pipe structure (11);
the number of the fixing rings (2) is 2, the fixing rings (2) are arranged on the outer side of the pump station main body (1), the two ends of each fixing ring (2) are connected with first fixing plates (3), the adjacent first fixing plates (3) are attached, and the outer sides of the first fixing plates (3) are provided with first fixing bolts (4); a rubber buffer pad (5) is arranged on the inner side of the fixed ring (2); two ends of the hydraulic telescopic rod (6) are provided with ball-and-socket structures (9), and the other ends of the ball-and-socket structures (9) are respectively connected with the vertical rods (7) and the fixed rings (2);
the connecting pipe structure (11) comprises a first flange plate (13), one end of the first flange plate (13) is connected with a flange plate of a water pipe of the pump station main body (1), a fixing frame (14) is installed on the outer side of the first flange plate (13), the fixing frame (14) is connected with the pump station main body (1), a first water pipe (15) is installed on the other end of the first flange plate (13), a first spherical inner cover (16) is installed on the other end of the first water pipe (15), a first spherical outer cover (17) is installed on the outer side of the first spherical inner cover (16), an outer sleeve (18) is installed on the other end of the first spherical outer cover (17), an inner sleeve (19) is sleeved on the other end of the outer sleeve (18), a second spherical inner cover (20) is installed on the other end of the inner sleeve (19), a second spherical outer cover (21) is installed on the outer side of the second spherical inner cover, a second water pipe (22) is installed on the other end of the second spherical outer cover (21), and a second flange plate (23) is installed on the outer side of the second spherical inner cover (22). The outer diameter of the first spherical inner cover (16) is equal to the inner diameter of the first spherical outer cover (17), and the outer diameter of the second spherical inner cover (20) is equal to the inner diameter of the second spherical outer cover (21);
the first spherical outer cover (17) and the outer sleeve (18) are respectively arranged by a front semicircular structure and a rear semicircular structure, and the second spherical outer cover (21), the second water pipe (22) and the second flange (23) are respectively arranged by the front semicircular structure and the rear semicircular structure; the first spherical outer cover (17) and the outer sleeve (18) which are positioned at one side are integrally formed, and the second spherical outer cover (21), the second water pipe (22) and the second flange (23) which are positioned at one side are integrally formed;
the outer sides of the first spherical outer cover (17) and the outer sleeve (18) are provided with second fixing plates (24), the outer sides of the second spherical outer cover (21), the second water pipe (22) and the second flange plate (23) are provided with third fixing plates (25), and the outer sides of the second fixing plates (24) and the third fixing plates (25) are provided with second fixing bolts (26);
the number of the bending detection switches (12) is several, the bending detection switches (12) are uniformly arranged on the inner side of the second spherical outer cover (21), the trigger blocks (27) are arranged on the inner side of the bending detection switches (12), and the trigger blocks (27) are arranged in a wedge shape;
the method also comprises the following adjustment steps:
step one: and (3) equipment installation: firstly, a fixing ring (2) is arranged on the outer side of a mounted pump station main body (1), so that a water pipe of the pump station main body (1) is arranged in a groove (10) of the fixing ring (2), then the fixing ring (2) is fixed through a first fixing plate (3) and a first fixing bolt (4), and a rubber buffer pad (5) can achieve a good protection effect;
step two: and (3) installing a connecting pipe structure: then the first flange plate (13) is arranged on the flange plate of the water pipe of the pump station main body (1), then the first spherical outer cover (17) and the outer sleeve (18) are arranged on the outer side of the first spherical inner cover (16) through the second fixing plate (24) and the second fixing bolt (26), then the inner sleeve (19) is slidably arranged on the inner side of the outer sleeve (18), then the second spherical outer cover (21) and the second water pipe (22) are arranged on the inner side of the second spherical inner cover (20) through the third fixing plate (25) and the second fixing bolt (26), and finally the second flange plate (23) is arranged on the water pipe on the outer side of the pump station main body (1);
step three: buffer adjustment treatment: when pump station main part (1) is because of bad geological inclination, the inboard through first ball-type inner cover (16) that set up rotates and then drives outer tube (18) and interior sleeve pipe (19) and rotate, through the second ball-type inner cover (20) that set up in second ball-type outer cover (21) rotation, interior sleeve pipe (19) slide in outer tube (18) moreover, can realize no matter pump station main part (1) is inclined, can not produce effort to external water pipe, thereby can effectually protect pump station main part (1) and external water pipe's stable connection, montant (7) on every side can play better auxiliary fixation effect simultaneously, finally, when need carry out regulation pump station main part (1), use the excavator quartering hammer to insert in recess (10) on one side's montant (7) top, then open the valve of other hydraulic telescopic link (6), start the hydraulic telescopic link (6) that this one side is connected simultaneously, realize correcting one side of pump station main part (1), after closing this switch (6), can correct the hydraulic telescopic link (6) to the outside, can correct the hydraulic link (6) after all, and can carry out the correction of the telescopic link (6) to the outside, that is to correct the telescopic link (1).
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