CN114738630A - Pump station mounting and supporting structure for special geology and adjusting method - Google Patents
Pump station mounting and supporting structure for special geology and adjusting method Download PDFInfo
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- CN114738630A CN114738630A CN202210491149.9A CN202210491149A CN114738630A CN 114738630 A CN114738630 A CN 114738630A CN 202210491149 A CN202210491149 A CN 202210491149A CN 114738630 A CN114738630 A CN 114738630A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/02—Heads
- F16M11/04—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
- F16M11/06—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting
- F16M11/12—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting in more than one direction
- F16M11/14—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting in more than one direction with ball-joint
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F15/00—Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
- F16F15/02—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
- F16F15/04—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
- F16F15/08—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with rubber springs ; with springs made of rubber and metal
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L27/00—Adjustable joints, Joints allowing movement
- F16L27/02—Universal joints, i.e. with mechanical connection allowing angular movement or adjustment of the axes of the parts in any direction
- F16L27/026—Universal and axially displaceable joints
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L27/00—Adjustable joints, Joints allowing movement
- F16L27/02—Universal joints, i.e. with mechanical connection allowing angular movement or adjustment of the axes of the parts in any direction
- F16L27/04—Universal joints, i.e. with mechanical connection allowing angular movement or adjustment of the axes of the parts in any direction with partly spherical engaging surfaces
- F16L27/053—Universal joints, i.e. with mechanical connection allowing angular movement or adjustment of the axes of the parts in any direction with partly spherical engaging surfaces held in place by bolts passing through flanges
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/02—Heads
- F16M11/04—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/20—Undercarriages with or without wheels
- F16M11/2007—Undercarriages with or without wheels comprising means allowing pivoting adjustment
- F16M11/2035—Undercarriages with or without wheels comprising means allowing pivoting adjustment in more than one direction
- F16M11/2078—Undercarriages with or without wheels comprising means allowing pivoting adjustment in more than one direction with ball-joint
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/20—Undercarriages with or without wheels
- F16M11/24—Undercarriages with or without wheels changeable in height or length of legs, also for transport only, e.g. by means of tubes screwed into each other
- F16M11/26—Undercarriages with or without wheels changeable in height or length of legs, also for transport only, e.g. by means of tubes screwed into each other by telescoping, with or without folding
- F16M11/32—Undercarriages for supports with three or more telescoping legs
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/18—Status alarms
- G08B21/24—Reminder alarms, e.g. anti-loss alarms
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L2201/00—Special arrangements for pipe couplings
- F16L2201/60—Identification or marking
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to a mounting and supporting structure and an adjusting method of a pump station for special geology, which comprises a pump station main body and a fixing ring, wherein hydraulic telescopic rods are uniformly mounted on the outer side of the fixing ring, vertical rods are mounted at the other ends of the hydraulic telescopic rods, fixing holes are formed in the top ends of the vertical rods, a groove is formed in one side of the fixing ring and is arranged on the outer side of a water pipe of the pump station main body, a connecting pipe structure is mounted at the other end of the groove, and a bending detection switch is mounted on the inner side of the connecting pipe structure; according to the invention, through the arrangement of the pump station main body, the fixing ring, the vertical rod, the hydraulic telescopic rod and the like, the pump station main body can be better supported and fixed, and the subsequent inclined pump station main body can be conveniently adjusted and used, so that the stability of the use of the pump station main body is ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to a special geological pump station mounting and supporting structure and an adjusting method.
Background
With the development of scientific technology, the earth surface is often subjected to uneven settlement when human engineering activities such as coal mining, road repairing, salt exposure, excavation and the like are carried out; and uneven settlement of the earth's surface can lead to the instability of the whole installation of the pump station, thereby leading to the inclination of the pump station, further influencing the use of the pump station, and enabling the connection part of the pump station and a water pipe to be easily damaged and the like, and therefore, the pump station installation supporting structure and the adjusting method for special geology are provided aiming at the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a mounting and supporting structure and an adjusting method of a pump station for special geology, so that the pump station is convenient to adjust and process, and the stability of the connection position of the pump station and a water pipe is ensured.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
pump station installation bearing structure for special geology, including pump station main part and solid fixed ring, gu the even hydraulic telescoping rod of installing in fixed ring's the outside, the montant is installed to hydraulic telescoping rod's the other end, the fixed orifices has been seted up on the top of montant, gu one side of fixed ring is seted up flutedly, and the recess setting is in the outside of pump station main part water pipe, the connection pipe structure is installed to the other end of recess, the detection switch of buckling is installed to the inboard of connection pipe structure.
Preferably, fixed ring quantity is 2, and fixed ring installs in the outside of pump station main part, fixed ring's both ends all are connected with first fixed plate, and the laminating of adjacent first fixed plate, first fixing bolt is installed in the outside of first fixed plate.
Preferably, a rubber cushion pad is installed on the inner side of the fixing ring.
Preferably, ball socket structures are mounted at two ends of the hydraulic telescopic rod, and the other ends of the ball socket structures are connected with the vertical rod and the fixing ring respectively.
Preferably, the connecting pipe structure includes first ring flange, the one end of first ring flange is connected with the ring flange of pump station main part water pipe, the outside installation mount of first ring flange, and mount and pump station main part are connected, first water pipe is installed to the other end of first ring flange, first ball-type inner cover is installed to the other end of first water pipe, first ball-type dustcoat is installed in the outside of first ball-type inner cover, the outer tube is installed to the other end of first ball-type dustcoat, interior sleeve pipe has been cup jointed to the other end of outer tube, second ball-type inner cover is installed to the interior sleeve pipe other end, second ball-type dustcoat is installed in the outside of second ball-type inner cover, the second water pipe is installed to the other end of second ball-type dustcoat, the second ring flange is installed in the outside of second water pipe.
Preferably, the outer diameter of the first spherical inner cover is equal to the inner diameter of the first spherical outer cover, and the outer diameter of the second spherical inner cover is equal to the inner diameter of the second spherical outer cover.
Preferably, the first spherical outer cover and the outer sleeve are arranged in a front semicircular structure and a rear semicircular structure, and the second spherical outer cover, the second water pipe and the second flange are arranged in a front semicircular structure and a rear semicircular structure; the first spherical outer cover and the outer sleeve are integrally formed on one side, and the second spherical outer cover, the second water pipe and the second flange plate are integrally formed on one side.
Preferably, the outer sides of the first spherical outer cover and the outer sleeve are provided with second fixing plates, the outer sides of the second spherical outer cover, the second water pipe and the second flange plate are provided with third fixing plates, and second fixing bolts are installed on the outer sides of the second fixing plates and the third fixing plates.
Preferably, the quantity of the bending detection switches is a plurality of, the bending detection switches are uniformly arranged on the inner side of the second spherical outer cover, the inner sides of the bending detection switches are provided with the trigger blocks, and the trigger blocks are arranged in a wedge shape.
The method for adjusting the mounting and supporting structure of the pump station for special geology comprises the following adjusting steps:
the method comprises the following steps: equipment installation: firstly, a fixing ring is arranged on the outer side of an installed pump station main body, so that a water pipe of the pump station main body is arranged in a groove of the fixing ring, then the fixing ring is fixed through a first fixing plate and a first fixing bolt, and a rubber cushion can play a better protection effect;
step two: and (3) mounting a connecting pipe structure: then, mounting the first flange plate on a flange plate of a water pipe of the pump station main body, mounting the first spherical outer cover and the outer sleeve on the outer side of the first spherical inner cover through a second fixing plate and a second fixing bolt, slidably mounting the inner sleeve on the inner side of the outer sleeve, mounting the second spherical outer cover and the second water pipe on the inner side of the second spherical inner cover through a third fixing plate and a second fixing bolt, and finally mounting the second flange plate on the water pipe on the outer side of the pump station main body;
step three: buffer adjustment treatment: when the pump station main body inclines due to unfavorable geology, the first spherical inner cover rotates at the inner side of the first spherical outer cover to drive the outer sleeve and the inner sleeve to rotate, the second spherical inner cover rotates in the second spherical outer cover, and the inner sleeve rod slides in the outer sleeve, so that no matter how the pump station main body inclines, no action force is generated on an external water pipe, the stable connection of the pump station main body and the external water pipe can be effectively protected, meanwhile, the surrounding vertical rods can play a good auxiliary fixing effect, and finally, when the pump station main body needs to be adjusted, the breaking hammer of the excavator is inserted into the groove at the top end of the vertical rod on one side, then valves of other hydraulic telescopic rods are opened, the hydraulic telescopic rod connected with the vertical rod on the one side is started simultaneously, the correction on one side of the pump station main body is realized, and the switch of the hydraulic telescopic rod is closed after the correction, and then adjusting the hydraulic telescopic rods on the other side, closing switches of all the hydraulic telescopic rods after correction, and finally filling supports into gaps on the outer side of the pump station main body.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the pump station main body, the fixing ring, the vertical rod, the hydraulic telescopic rod and the like, the pump station main body can be better supported and fixed, and the subsequent inclined pump station main body can be conveniently adjusted and used, so that the stability of the use of the pump station main body is ensured;
2. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the connecting pipe structure, the buffer adjustment can be effectively carried out at the connecting part of the pump station and the water pipe when the pump station is inclined, so that the inclination of the pump station can not influence the connection and use of the water pipe;
3. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the bending detection switch and the trigger block, when the pump station main body inclines, the trigger block and the bending detection switch can be extruded through the rotation of the second spherical inner cover, so that the detection and reminding effects are achieved, and meanwhile, the inclination direction and amplitude of the pump station main body can be effectively judged through the position and the number of the extruded trigger blocks, so that the subsequent processing is facilitated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at point A according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at B according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a top cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 5 at A according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the trigger block of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a pump station main body; 2. a fixing ring; 3. a first fixing plate; 4. a first fixing bolt; 5. a rubber cushion pad; 6. a hydraulic telescopic rod; 7. a vertical rod; 8. a fixing hole; 9. a ball and socket structure; 10. a groove; 11. a connecting tube structure; 12. a bending detection switch; 13. a first flange plate; 14. a fixed mount; 15. a first water pipe; 16. a first spherical inner cover; 17. a first spherical housing; 18. an outer sleeve; 19. an inner sleeve; 20. a second spherical inner cover; 21. a second spherical housing; 22. a second water pipe; 23. a second flange plate; 24. a second fixing plate; 25. a third fixing plate; 26. a second fixing bolt; 27. and triggering the block.
Detailed Description
Example 1: referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution:
the pump station mounting and supporting structure for the special geology comprises a pump station main body 1 and a fixing ring 2, wherein a hydraulic telescopic rod 6 is uniformly mounted on the outer side of the fixing ring 2, a vertical rod 7 is mounted at the other end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 6, a fixing hole 8 is formed in the top end of the vertical rod 7, a groove 10 is formed in one side of the fixing ring 2, the groove 10 is formed in the outer side of a water pipe of the pump station main body 1, a connecting pipe structure 11 is mounted at the other end of the groove 10, and a bending detection switch 12 is mounted on the inner side of the connecting pipe structure 11; the arrangement can better support and fix the pump station main body 1, and is convenient for adjusting and using the subsequent inclined pump station main body 1, thereby ensuring the use stability of the pump station main body.
The number of the fixing rings 2 is 2, the fixing rings 2 are arranged on the outer side of the pump station main body 1, two ends of each fixing ring 2 are connected with first fixing plates 3, the adjacent first fixing plates 3 are attached, and first fixing bolts 4 are arranged on the outer sides of the first fixing plates 3, so that the fixing rings 2 can be conveniently arranged; the inner side of the fixing ring 2 is provided with a rubber buffer cushion 5, and the arrangement can achieve a better buffer protection effect; the two ends of the hydraulic telescopic rod 6 are both provided with ball head ball socket structures 9, and the other ends of the ball head ball socket structures 9 are respectively connected with the vertical rod 7 and the fixing ring 2, so that the subsequent telescopic adjustment of the hydraulic telescopic rod 6 is facilitated; the connecting pipe structure 11 comprises a first flange 13, one end of the first flange 13 is connected with a flange of a water pipe of the pump station main body 1, a fixed frame 14 is arranged on the outer side of the first flange 13, the fixed frame 14 is connected with the pump station main body 1, a first water pipe 15 is arranged on the other end of the first flange 13, a first spherical inner cover 16 is arranged on the other end of the first water pipe 15, a first spherical outer cover 17 is arranged on the outer side of the first spherical inner cover 16, an outer sleeve 18 is arranged on the other end of the first spherical outer cover 17, an inner sleeve 19 is sleeved on the other end of the outer sleeve 18, a second spherical inner cover 20 is arranged on the other end of the inner sleeve 19, a second spherical outer cover 21 is arranged on the outer side of the second spherical inner cover 20, a second water pipe 22 is arranged on the other end of the second spherical outer cover 21, and a second flange 23 is arranged on the outer side of the second water pipe 22, when the pump station main body 1 is inclined, buffer adjustment is performed at the joint of the pump station main body 1 and the water pipe, so that the inclination of the pump station main body 1 is ensured not to influence the connection and use of the water pipe; the outer diameter of the first spherical inner cover 16 is equal to the inner diameter of the first spherical outer cover 17, and the outer diameter of the second spherical inner cover 20 is equal to the inner diameter of the second spherical outer cover 21; the first spherical outer cover 17 and the outer sleeve 18 are both arranged by a front semicircular structure and a rear semicircular structure, and the second spherical outer cover 21, the second water pipe 22 and the second flange plate 23 are all arranged by a front semicircular structure and a rear semicircular structure; the first spherical outer cover 17 and the outer sleeve 18 which are positioned on one side are integrally formed, and the second spherical outer cover 21, the second water pipe 22 and the second flange plate 23 which are positioned on one side are integrally formed; the outer sides of the first spherical outer cover 17 and the outer sleeve 18 are provided with a second fixing plate 24, the outer sides of the second spherical outer cover 21, the second water pipe 22 and the second flange plate 23 are provided with a third fixing plate 25, and the outer sides of the second fixing plate 24 and the third fixing plate 25 are provided with a second fixing bolt 26, so that the arrangement is convenient for installation and use and ensures better sealing property; the quantity of the detection switch 12 of buckling is a plurality of, and the even inboard of installing at second ball-type dustcoat 17 of the detection switch 12 of buckling, the trigger block 27 is installed to the inboard of buckling detection switch 12, and the trigger block 27 is the setting of wedge, this kind of setting can be when pump station main part 1 inclines, through the rotation extrusion trigger block 27 of second ball-type inner cover 20 and the detection switch 12 of buckling, play the effect that detects and remind, position and the quantity through the extrusion trigger block 27 can be effectual judge the position and the range that pump station main part 1 inclines simultaneously, thereby the subsequent processing of being convenient for.
The method for adjusting the mounting and supporting structure of the pump station for special geology comprises the following adjusting steps:
the method comprises the following steps: equipment installation: firstly, a fixing ring 2 is arranged on the outer side of an installed pump station main body 1, so that a water pipe of the pump station main body 1 is arranged in a groove 10 of the fixing ring 2, then the fixing ring 2 is fixed through a first fixing plate 3 and a first fixing bolt 4, and a rubber cushion 5 can play a good protection effect;
step two: the connecting pipe structure is installed: then, the first flange 13 is arranged on a flange of a water pipe of the pump station main body 1, then the first spherical outer cover 17 and the outer sleeve 18 are arranged on the outer side of the first spherical inner cover 16 through the second fixing plate 24 and the second fixing bolt 26, then the inner sleeve 19 is slidably arranged on the inner side of the outer sleeve 18, then the second spherical outer cover 21 and the second water pipe 22 are arranged on the inner side of the second spherical inner cover 20 through the third fixing plate 25 and the second fixing bolt 26, and finally the second flange 23 is arranged on a water pipe on the outer side of the pump station main body 1;
step three: buffer adjustment treatment: when the pump station main body 1 inclines due to unfavorable geology, the arranged first spherical inner cover 16 rotates on the inner side of the first spherical outer cover 17 to drive the outer sleeve 18 and the inner sleeve 19 to rotate, the arranged second spherical inner cover 20 rotates in the second spherical outer cover 21, and the inner loop rod 19 slides in the outer sleeve 18, so that no action force is generated on an external water pipe no matter how the pump station main body 1 inclines, the stable connection between the pump station main body 1 and the external water pipe can be effectively protected, meanwhile, the surrounding vertical rods 7 can play a good auxiliary fixing effect, finally, when the pump station main body 1 needs to be adjusted, an excavator breaking hammer is inserted into the groove 10 at the top end of the vertical rod 7 on one side, then valves of other hydraulic telescopic rods 6 are opened, the hydraulic telescopic rod 6 connected with the vertical rod 7 on the one side is started simultaneously, and one side correction of the pump station main body 1 is realized, after correction, the switch of the hydraulic telescopic rod 6 is closed, then the hydraulic telescopic rod 6 on the other side is adjusted, after correction, the switches of all the hydraulic telescopic rods 6 are closed, and finally, supports are filled in gaps on the outer side of the pump station main body 1.
The principles and embodiments of the present invention are explained herein using specific examples, which are presented only to assist in understanding the method and its core concepts of the present invention. The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that there are objectively infinite specific structures due to the limited character expressions, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that a plurality of modifications, decorations or changes may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and the technical features described above may be combined in a suitable manner; such modifications, variations, combinations, or adaptations of the invention using its spirit and scope, as defined by the claims, may be directed to other uses and embodiments.
Claims (10)
1. Pump station installation bearing structure for special geology includes pump station main part (1) and solid fixed ring (2), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a pump station, including solid fixed ring (2), hydraulic telescoping rod (6) are installed to the outside even of solid fixed ring (2), montant (7) are installed to the other end of hydraulic telescoping rod (6), fixed orifices (8) have been seted up on the top of montant (7), one side of solid fixed ring (2) is seted up flutedly (10), and recess (10) set up the outside at pump station main part (1) water pipe, connecting tube structure (11) are installed to the other end of recess (10), buckle detection switch (12) are installed to the inboard of connecting tube structure (11).
2. The pump station installation support structure for special geology according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the fixing rings (2) is 2, the fixing rings (2) are installed on the outer side of the pump station main body (1), the two ends of the fixing rings (2) are connected with first fixing plates (3), the adjacent first fixing plates (3) are attached to each other, and first fixing bolts (4) are installed on the outer side of the first fixing plates (3).
3. The pump station mounting support structure for special geology according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a rubber buffer (5) is arranged on the inner side of the fixing ring (2).
4. The pump station mounting support structure for special geology according to claim 1, characterized in that: bulb ball socket structures (9) are installed at two ends of the hydraulic telescopic rod (6), and the other ends of the bulb ball socket structures (9) are connected with the vertical rod (7) and the fixing ring (2) respectively.
5. The pump station mounting support structure for special geology according to claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting pipe structure (11) comprises a first flange (13), one end of the first flange (13) is connected with a flange of a water pipe of the pump station main body (1), a fixing frame (14) is installed on the outer side of the first flange (13), the fixing frame (14) is connected with the pump station main body (1), a first water pipe (15) is installed at the other end of the first flange (13), a first spherical inner cover (16) is installed at the other end of the first water pipe (15), a first spherical outer cover (17) is installed on the outer side of the first spherical inner cover (16), an outer sleeve (18) is installed at the other end of the first spherical outer cover (17), an inner sleeve (19) is sleeved at the other end of the outer sleeve (18), a second spherical outer cover (21) is installed at the other end of the inner sleeve (19), a second spherical outer cover (21) is installed at the outer side of the second spherical inner cover (20), a second water pipe (22) is installed at the other end of the second spherical outer cover (21), and a second flange plate (23) is installed on the outer side of the second water pipe (22).
6. The pump station mounting support structure for special geology according to claim 5, characterized in that: the outer diameter of the first spherical inner cover (16) is equal to the inner diameter of the first spherical outer cover (17), and the outer diameter of the second spherical inner cover (20) is equal to the inner diameter of the second spherical outer cover (21).
7. The pump station installation support structure for special geology according to claim 5, characterized in that: the first spherical outer cover (17) and the outer sleeve (18) are arranged in a front semicircular structure and a rear semicircular structure, and the second spherical outer cover (21), the second water pipe (22) and the second flange plate (23) are arranged in a front semicircular structure and a rear semicircular structure; the first spherical outer cover (17) and the outer sleeve (18) on one side are integrally formed, and the second spherical outer cover (21), the second water pipe (22) and the second flange plate (23) on one side are integrally formed.
8. The pump station mounting support structure for special geology according to claim 5, characterized in that: the outer sides of the first spherical outer cover (17) and the outer sleeve (18) are provided with a second fixing plate (24), the outer sides of the second spherical outer cover (21), the second water pipe (22) and the second flange plate (23) are provided with a third fixing plate (25), and the outer sides of the second fixing plate (24) and the third fixing plate (25) are provided with second fixing bolts (26).
9. The pump station mounting support structure for special geology according to claim 5, characterized in that: the quantity of buckling detection switch (12) is a plurality of, and the even inboard of installing in second ball-type dustcoat (17) of buckling detection switch (12), trigger block (27) are installed to the inboard of buckling detection switch (12), and trigger block (27) are the setting of wedge.
10. The method for adjusting the mounting and supporting structure of the pump station for special geology according to claim 1, characterized in that: the method comprises the following adjusting steps:
the method comprises the following steps: equipment installation: firstly, a fixing ring (2) is arranged on the outer side of an installed pump station main body (1), so that a water pipe of the pump station main body (1) is arranged in a groove (10) of the fixing ring (2), then the fixing ring (2) is fixed through a first fixing plate (3) and a first fixing bolt (4), and a rubber cushion (5) can play a good protection effect;
step two: the connecting pipe structure is installed: then, the first flange (13) is installed on a flange of a water pipe of the pump station main body (1), then the first spherical outer cover (17) and the outer sleeve (18) are installed on the outer side of the first spherical inner cover (16) through the second fixing plate (24) and the second fixing bolt (26), then the inner sleeve (19) is installed on the inner side of the outer sleeve (18) in a sliding mode, then the second spherical outer cover (21) and the second water pipe (22) are installed on the inner side of the second spherical inner cover (20) through the third fixing plate (25) and the second fixing bolt (26), and finally the second flange (23) is installed on the water pipe on the outer side of the pump station main body (1);
step three: buffer adjustment treatment: when the pump station main body (1) inclines due to unfavorable geology, the first spherical inner cover (16) rotates on the inner side of the first spherical outer cover (17) to drive the outer sleeve (18) and the inner sleeve (19) to rotate, the second spherical inner cover (20) rotates in the second spherical outer cover (21), and the inner loop bar (19) slides in the outer sleeve (18), so that no action force can be generated on an external water pipe no matter how the pump station main body (1) inclines, the stable connection of the pump station main body (1) and the external water pipe can be effectively protected, meanwhile, the surrounding vertical rods (7) can play a good auxiliary fixing effect, and finally, when the pump station main body (1) needs to be adjusted, an excavator breaking hammer is inserted into the groove (10) at the top end of the vertical rod (7) on one side, and then valves of other hydraulic telescopic rods (6) are opened, and meanwhile, the hydraulic telescopic rod (6) connected with the vertical rod (7) on one side is started, one side of the pump station main body (1) is corrected, the switch of the hydraulic telescopic rod (6) is closed after correction, then the hydraulic telescopic rod (6) on the other side is adjusted, all the switches of the hydraulic telescopic rods (6) are closed after correction, and finally, a support is filled in a gap on the outer side of the pump station main body (1).
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| CN202210491149.9A CN114738630B (en) | 2022-05-07 | 2022-05-07 | Pump station installation supporting structure for special geology and adjusting method |
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| CN202210491149.9A CN114738630B (en) | 2022-05-07 | 2022-05-07 | Pump station installation supporting structure for special geology and adjusting method |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN114738630B (en) | 2024-02-20 |
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