CN114731994B - Insect trapping pheromone loading capsule and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Insect trapping pheromone loading capsule and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN114731994B CN114731994B CN202210358561.3A CN202210358561A CN114731994B CN 114731994 B CN114731994 B CN 114731994B CN 202210358561 A CN202210358561 A CN 202210358561A CN 114731994 B CN114731994 B CN 114731994B
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- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 84
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 239000003016 pheromone Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000877 Sex Attractant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002431 foraging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010539 reproductive behavior Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/02—Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/26—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests in coated particulate form
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
An insect trapping pheromone load capsule and a preparation method thereof belong to the technical field of chemical prevention and treatment, and aim to solve the problems that the existing insect trapping pheromone load capsule is inconvenient to prepare a lure core through the load capsule at any time, and a leakage-proof structure arranged on the existing insect trapping pheromone load capsule can only be used once; according to the invention, the ball valve is in an open state through the rotation of the fixing ring, the lifting block is enabled to extrude the insect trapping pheromone liquid to rise, the needle head can take the liquid in the storage cavity, the winding shaft is enabled to wind the anti-leakage film from the unwinding shaft through the action of the linkage assembly, the complete anti-leakage film is enabled to be positioned at the upper end of the penetrating cylinder, and the winding shaft is enabled to do reciprocating lifting movement through the action of the linkage assembly by the reciprocating assembly, namely the complete anti-leakage film can be pressed down to the upper end of the penetrating cylinder.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of chemical prevention and control, in particular to an insect trapping pheromone loading capsule and a preparation method thereof.
Background
Insect sex pheromone is a trace chemical substance secreted by an individual of a certain sex of an insect and accepted by a receptor of an individual of the same sex and causes the individual of the same sex to generate a certain reproductive behavior reaction (such as foraging orientation, mating and the like).
Present insect is traped pheromone and is loaded capsule and be not convenient for pour into insect in its inside and trap pheromone liquid, so that carry, be not convenient for lure the core through loading capsule preparation at any time, and the leak protection structure that present insect is traped pheromone and is loaded capsule setting can only disposable use, after loading the capsule and using, just be not convenient for again to the insect is traped pheromone and is prevented leaking the processing, present insect is traped pheromone and is loaded capsule and be not convenient for set up linkage structure, also be not convenient for when resulting in being not convenient for reduce drive power take insect is traped pheromone liquid.
In order to solve the problems, the insect trapping pheromone loading capsule and the preparation method thereof are provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an insect trapping pheromone load capsule and a preparation method thereof, and solves the problems that the existing insect trapping pheromone load capsule in the background art is inconvenient to fill insect trapping pheromone liquid into the capsule so as to be convenient to carry and prepare a lure core through the load capsule at any time, a leakage prevention structure arranged on the existing insect trapping pheromone load capsule can only be used once, the insect trapping pheromone is inconvenient to perform leakage prevention treatment again after the load capsule is used, and the existing insect trapping pheromone load capsule is inconvenient to be provided with a linkage structure so as to be inconvenient to reduce driving force and take the insect trapping pheromone liquid.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an insect trapping pheromone load capsule comprises a capsule lower body and a capsule upper body which is in threaded connection with the upper end of the capsule lower body, wherein a limit groove is arranged at the upper end of the capsule upper body in a penetrating way, an attracting core is embedded in the limit groove, a vertical cylinder is arranged in the capsule upper body, and the limit groove penetrates through the vertical cylinder;
the capsule lower body comprises a linkage component arranged in the capsule lower body, a shielding component arranged at the upper end in the capsule lower body and a penetrating cylinder, and the lower end in the capsule lower body is provided with a storage cavity;
the penetrating cylinder comprises a movable ring body arranged on the outer side of the penetrating cylinder in a surrounding manner and a second magnetic layer arranged in the movable ring body, and further comprises a lower cylinder body arranged at the lower end of the penetrating cylinder, the lower cylinder body is communicated with the inner part of the storage cavity, a ball valve is arranged in the lower cylinder body, and the ball valve is connected with a fifth driven wheel through a shaft;
the storage cavity comprises a lifting block and a first driven wheel, wherein the lifting block is arranged in the storage cavity in an embedded mode, the first driven wheel is arranged on one side of the lifting block in a meshed mode, the side face of the first driven wheel is meshed with a second driven wheel, the second driven wheel is connected with a third driven wheel through a shaft, the third driven wheel is connected with a fourth driven wheel through a shaft, and the fourth driven wheel is connected with a fifth driven wheel through a shaft.
Further, the lower barrel comprises a fixing groove and a semicircular groove, the fixing groove is formed in one side of the lower barrel, the semicircular groove is formed in the fixing groove, a fixing shaft is arranged in the fixing groove in an embedded mode, one end of the fixing shaft is connected with the ball valve, the other end of the fixing shaft is connected with the fifth driven wheel, a semicircular block is arranged on the outer side of the fixing shaft, and the semicircular block is matched with the semicircular groove.
Further, lure the core including the gomphosis set up at the inside casing of spacing inslot and the activity sets up the rotary drum in the casing inside, and rotary drum inside is provided with the cylinder.
Further, the casing includes the first ring channel of seting up in the casing upper end and sets up the second ring channel at the casing lower extreme, and the casing still includes threaded connection at the bottom of casing lower extreme stopper and sets up the screw ring in bottom stopper upper end.
Furthermore, the rotary cylinder comprises a fixing ring arranged on the outer side of the lower end of the rotary cylinder and a mesh ring arranged on the outer side of the upper end of the rotary cylinder, the diameter of the fixing ring is equal to that of the movable ring body, the rotary cylinder further comprises a perspective ring arranged on the outer side of the lower end of the rotary cylinder and a first magnetic layer arranged inside the fixing ring, the first magnetic layer and the second magnetic layer are magnetically attracted, the mesh ring and the first annular groove are located on the same horizontal plane, and the perspective ring and the second annular groove are located on the same horizontal plane.
Furthermore, the cylinder includes the syringe needle of setting in the cylinder lower extreme and sets up the press head in the cylinder upper end, and the cylinder still includes the lift stopper that sets up in the inside of cylinder and sets up the groove that runs through in the cylinder upper end, and the press head is connected through the pole with the lift stopper.
Furthermore, the shielding assembly comprises a first arc-shaped block arranged on one side of the inner part of the lower body of the capsule and a second arc-shaped block arranged on one side opposite to the first arc-shaped block, the shielding assembly further comprises an unwinding shaft and a winding shaft which are arranged at the interval positions of the first arc-shaped block and the second arc-shaped block, a third vertical groove and a second vertical groove are formed in one side of the first arc-shaped block, the inner wall of the second arc-shaped block is also provided with the third vertical groove and the second vertical groove, the winding shaft is embedded in the two groups of second vertical grooves through shafts, the unwinding shaft is embedded in the two groups of third vertical grooves through shafts, and an anti-leakage film is arranged on the outer side of the unwinding shaft in a surrounding manner.
Further, the linkage assembly comprises a rotating head arranged on the outer side of the lower body of the capsule and a first vertical groove formed in one side of a second arc-shaped block, the rotating head is connected with a first linkage wheel through a shaft, a second linkage wheel is arranged on one side of the first linkage wheel in a meshed mode, a telescopic shaft is arranged at the upper end of the second linkage wheel, one end of the telescopic shaft is connected with a third linkage wheel, a fourth linkage wheel is arranged at the upper end of the third linkage wheel in a meshed mode, the fourth linkage wheel is connected with a reciprocating assembly through a shaft, a fixed shell is arranged on the outer sides of the first linkage wheel and the second linkage wheel, and a winding shaft is connected with the first linkage wheel through a shaft.
Further, the reciprocating assembly comprises a fifth linkage wheel and a fixing block, the fifth linkage wheel is connected to one side of the fourth linkage wheel through a shaft, the fixing block is arranged on one side of the fifth linkage wheel, the reciprocating assembly further comprises a connecting shaft and a vertical bar block, the connecting shaft is connected to one side of the fifth linkage wheel through a shaft, the vertical bar block is arranged on one side of the connecting shaft, a pushing bar is arranged on one side of the vertical bar block, and one side of the pushing bar is connected with the fixed shell.
The invention provides another technical scheme that: provides a preparation method of the insect trapping pheromone loaded capsule, which comprises the following steps:
s1: the thread separates the lower capsule body and the upper capsule body, the fifth driven wheel and the ball valve are driven to rotate by rotating the movable ring body, the ball valve is in an open state at the moment, insect-trapping pheromone liquid is filled into the storage cavity through the penetrating cylinder, and then the movable ring body is rotated to enable the ball valve to be in a closed state;
s2: twisting the rotating head to rotate so as to drive the winding shaft, the first linkage wheel, the second linkage wheel, the telescopic shaft, the third linkage wheel and the fourth linkage wheel to rotate, wherein the winding shaft can wind the anti-leakage film on the outer side of the unwinding shaft, the reciprocating assembly can drive the winding shaft to perform lifting reciprocating movement in the continuous rotating process of the winding shaft, when the anti-leakage film is positioned at the upper end of the penetrating cylinder, the winding shaft is positioned at the lowest ends of the second vertical groove and the first vertical groove, and the anti-leakage film is tightly attached to the upper end of the penetrating cylinder;
s3: taking the shell to be embedded in the limiting groove, and preparing the lure by using the insect trapping pheromone liquid loaded in the capsule through the lure, so that all the implementation steps are completed.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention provides an insect trapping pheromone load capsule and a preparation method thereof.A shell is taken and embedded in a limit groove, the shell can move along a vertical cylinder until the lower end of the shell is contacted with the upper end of a through cylinder, at the moment, the rotating shell drives a fixing ring to rotate, because a first magnetic layer is magnetically connected with a second magnetic layer and is positioned on the same axis, the rotation of the first magnetic layer can drive the second magnetic layer to rotate, so as to drive a fifth driven wheel and a ball valve to rotate, at the moment, the ball valve is in an opening state, a needle cylinder can be pressed, so that the needle head enters the storage cavity through the ball valve, insect trapping pheromone liquid in the storage cavity is taken and used through the needle cylinder, when a lure core is placed in a trapping device to trap insects, the pressing head is lifted to drive a lifting plug to rise, the ground clearance of the lifting plug is larger than the ground clearance of the through groove, a mesh ring and a first annular groove, and the insect trapping pheromone liquid in the needle cylinder can be emitted out through a perspective ring and a second annular groove to observe whether the insect trapping pheromone liquid is taken and used or not.
2. When a needle head descends by pressing a needle cylinder, a leakage-proof film between a release reel and a winding reel can be punctured, so that a leakage-proof protection structure for the penetration reel is damaged, the situation that liquid in a storage cavity is volatilized can occur, when a lure core is separated from a limiting groove, a rotating head can be twisted to rotate, so that the winding reel, a first linkage wheel, a second linkage wheel, a telescopic shaft, a third linkage wheel and a fourth linkage wheel are driven to rotate, the leakage-proof film on the outer side of the release reel can be wound by the winding reel, in the continuous rotating process of the winding reel, a fifth linkage wheel drives a connecting shaft to rotate, so that a vertical bar block and a push bar vertically move in a reciprocating mode, the push bar drives a fixed shell to move up and down in a reciprocating mode, the telescopic shaft is stretched, namely, the winding reel is driven to move up and down in a reciprocating mode, when the leakage-proof film which is not punctured is located at the upper end of the penetration reel, the winding reel is located at the lowest end of the second vertical groove and the first vertical groove, and the leakage-proof protection film is closely attached to the penetration reel again.
3. When the fixed ring drives the movable ring body to rotate, the fourth driven wheel, the third driven wheel, the second driven wheel and the first driven wheel are driven to rotate, the first driven wheel is meshed with one side of the lifting block to drive the lifting block to ascend, the lifting block can extrude insect trapping pheromone liquid in the storage cavity to enable the liquid to move upwards so as to be convenient for taking the needle cylinder, a semicircular groove is formed in one side of the fixed groove, a semicircular block matched with the semicircular groove is arranged on the outer side of the fixed shaft, when the fifth driven wheel and the ball valve rotate for one circle, the semicircular block can be embedded in the semicircular groove, and when the fifth driven wheel needs to rotate again, higher rotating force needs to be used, namely, the fifth driven wheel and the ball valve rotate for one circle.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the lure according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the planar structure of the lure according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the syringe structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a vertical cartridge configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the lower body structure of the capsule of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a shielding assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic plan view of the linkage assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the reciprocating assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the lower body of the capsule of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic view of the structure of the lower cylinder of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a lure core; 11. a housing; 111. a first annular groove; 112. a second annular groove; 113. a bottom plug; 114. a threaded ring; 12. a needle cylinder; 121. a needle head; 122. a pressing head; 123. a lifting plug; 124. a through groove; 13. a rotary drum; 131. a fixing ring; 132. a mesh ring; 133. a perspective ring; 134. a first magnetic layer; 2. a capsule lower body; 21. a linkage assembly; 211. rotating the head; 212. a first vertical slot; 213. a first linkage wheel; 214. a second linkage wheel; 215. a telescopic shaft; 216. a third driving wheel; 217. a fourth linkage wheel; 218. a reciprocating assembly; 2181. a fifth linkage wheel; 2182. a fixed block; 2183. a connecting shaft; 2184. erecting the bar blocks; 2185. a push bar; 219. a fixed housing; 22. a shield assembly; 221. a first arc-shaped block; 222. a second arc-shaped block; 2211. a second vertical slot; 2212. a third vertical slot; 2213. unwinding the reel; 2214. a winding shaft; 23. a through barrel; 231. a movable ring body; 232. a second magnetic layer; 233. a lower cylinder body; 2331. fixing grooves; 2332. a semicircular groove; 234. a ball valve; 235. a fifth driven wheel; 2351. a fixed shaft; 2352. a semicircular block; 24. a storage chamber; 241. a lifting block; 242. a first driven wheel; 243. a second driven wheel; 244. a third driven wheel; 245. a fourth driven wheel; 3. a capsule upper body; 31. a vertical cylinder; 4. a limiting groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In order to solve the technical problems that the existing insect trapping pheromone loading capsule is inconvenient to fill insect trapping pheromone liquid in the capsule so as to be convenient to carry and prepare the lure core through the loading capsule at any time, as shown in figures 1-6 and figure 10, the following preferred technical scheme is provided:
an insect trapping pheromone load capsule comprises a capsule lower body 2 and a capsule upper body 3 which is connected with the upper end of the capsule lower body 2 in a threaded manner, wherein a limit groove 4 is arranged at the upper end of the capsule upper body 3 in a penetrating manner, an attracting core 1 is embedded in the limit groove 4, a vertical cylinder 31 is arranged in the capsule upper body 3, the limit groove 4 penetrates through the vertical cylinder 31, the capsule lower body 2 comprises a linkage component 21 arranged in the capsule lower body 2, a shielding component 22 and a penetrating cylinder 23 which are arranged at the upper end in the capsule lower body 2, the lower end in the capsule lower body 2 is provided with a storage cavity 24, the penetrating cylinder 23 comprises a movable ring body 231 arranged outside the penetrating cylinder 23 in a surrounding manner and a second magnetic layer 232 arranged in the movable ring body 231, the penetrating cylinder 23 further comprises a lower cylinder body 233 arranged at the lower end of the penetrating cylinder 23, the lower cylinder 233 is communicated with the interior of the storage cavity 24, a ball valve 234 is arranged in the lower cylinder 233, the ball valve 234 is connected with a fifth driven wheel 235 through a shaft, the lure core 1 comprises a shell 11 which is embedded in the limiting groove 4 and a rotary cylinder 13 which is movably arranged in the shell 11, a needle cylinder 12 is arranged in the rotary cylinder 13, the shell 11 comprises a first annular groove 111 which is arranged at the upper end of the shell 11 and a second annular groove 112 which is arranged at the lower end of the shell 11, the shell 11 further comprises a bottom plug 113 which is connected with the lower end of the shell 11 in a threaded manner and a threaded ring 114 which is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plug 113, the rotary cylinder 13 comprises a fixed ring 131 which is arranged at the outer side of the lower end of the rotary cylinder 13 and a reticular ring 132 which is arranged at the outer side of the upper end of the rotary cylinder 13, the diameter of the fixed ring 131 is equal to that of the movable ring 231, the rotary cylinder 13 further comprises a perspective ring 133 which is arranged at the outer side of the lower end of the rotary cylinder 13 and a first magnetic layer 134 which is arranged in the fixed ring 131, and the first magnetic layer 134 is magnetically attracted with the second magnetic layer 232, the mesh ring 132 is located on the same horizontal plane as the first annular groove 111, the see-through ring 133 is located on the same horizontal plane as the second annular groove 112, the syringe 12 includes a needle 121 disposed at the lower end of the syringe 12 and a pressing head 122 disposed at the upper end of the syringe 12, the syringe 12 further includes a lifting plug 123 disposed inside the syringe 12 and a through groove 124 disposed at the upper end of the syringe 12, and the pressing head 122 and the lifting plug 123 are connected by a rod.
Specifically, the housing 11 is taken out and embedded in the limiting groove 4, the housing 11 moves along the vertical cylinder 31 until the lower end of the housing 11 contacts with the upper end of the through cylinder 23, at this time, the rotating housing 11 drives the fixing ring 131 to rotate, because the first magnetic layer 134 is magnetically connected with the second magnetic layer 232 and is on the same axis, the rotation of the first magnetic layer 134 drives the second magnetic layer 232 to rotate, so as to drive the fifth driven wheel 235 and the ball valve 234 to rotate, at this time, the ball valve 234 is in an open state, the needle cylinder 12 can be pressed, so that the needle 121 enters the storage cavity 24 through the ball valve 234, the insect trap pheromone liquid inside the storage cavity 24 is taken out through the needle cylinder 12, when the lure 1 is placed in the trap device to trap insects, the upper lifting and pressing head 122 drives the lifting plug 123 to rise, so that the ground clearance of the lifting plug 123 is greater than the ground clearance of the mesh-shaped through groove 124, the insect trap pheromone liquid inside the needle cylinder 12 is emitted out through the through-shaped through groove 124, the transparent ring 133 and the second annular groove 112, and whether the insect trap pheromone liquid inside the mesh-shaped groove 12 reaches the insect-shaped trap device.
In order to solve the technical problems that the leakage-proof structure of the existing insect trapping pheromone loading capsule can only be used once, and the leakage-proof treatment of the insect trapping pheromone is inconvenient to carry out again after the loading capsule is used, as shown in fig. 7-9, the following preferred technical scheme is provided:
the shielding assembly 22 comprises a first arc-shaped block 221 arranged on one side of the inner part of the capsule lower body 2 and a second arc-shaped block 222 arranged on the opposite side of the first arc-shaped block 221, the shielding assembly 22 further comprises a unreeling shaft 2213 and a reeling shaft 2214 which are arranged at the distance position between the first arc-shaped block 221 and the second arc-shaped block 222, one side of the first arc-shaped block 221 is provided with a third vertical groove 2212 and a second vertical groove 2211, the inner wall of the second arc-shaped block 222 is also provided with a third vertical groove 2212 and a second vertical groove 2211, the reeling shaft 2214 is embedded in the second vertical grooves 2211 of the two groups through a shaft, the unreeling shaft 2213 is embedded in the third vertical grooves 2212 of the two groups through a shaft, the outer side of the unreeling shaft 2213 is provided with a leakage-proof film in a surrounding manner, the linkage assembly 21 comprises a rotating head 211 arranged on the outer side of the capsule lower body 2 and a first vertical groove 212 arranged on one side of the second arc-shaped block 222, the rotating head 211 is connected with a first linkage wheel 213 through a shaft, the first linkage wheel 213 is engaged with the second linkage wheel 214, the upper end of the second linkage wheel 214 is provided with a telescopic shaft 215, one end of the telescopic shaft 215 is connected with a third linkage wheel 216, the upper end of the third linkage wheel 216 is engaged with a fourth linkage wheel 217, the fourth linkage wheel 217 is connected with a reciprocating assembly 218 through a shaft, a fixed shell 219 is arranged outside the first linkage wheel 213 and the second linkage wheel 214, the first linkage wheel 213 is connected with a winding shaft 2214 through a shaft, the reciprocating assembly 218 comprises a fifth linkage wheel 2181 connected to one side of the fourth linkage wheel 217 through a shaft and a fixed block 2182 arranged on one side of the fifth linkage wheel 2181, the reciprocating assembly 218 further comprises a connecting shaft 2183 connected to one side of the fifth linkage wheel 2181 through a shaft and a vertical bar 2184 arranged on one side of the connecting shaft 2183, one side of the vertical bar 2184 is provided with a pushing bar 2185, and one side of the pushing bar 2185 is connected with the fixed shell 219.
Specifically, when the needle 12 is pressed, the needle 121 descends, the anti-leakage film between the unwinding shaft 2213 and the winding shaft 2214 is pierced, so as to destroy the anti-leakage protection structure of the penetration tube 23, and the situation that the liquid in the storage cavity 24 is volatilized can occur, when the lure 1 is separated from the limiting groove 4, the rotating head 211 can be twisted to rotate, so as to drive the winding shaft 2214, the first linkage wheel 213, the second linkage wheel 214, the extension shaft 215, the third linkage wheel 216 and the fourth linkage wheel 217 to rotate, at this time, the winding shaft 2214 winds the anti-leakage film outside the unwinding shaft 2213, and in the continuous rotation process of the winding shaft 2214, the fifth linkage wheel 2181 drives the connecting shaft 2183 to rotate, so that the vertical bar 2184 and the pushing bar 2185 vertically reciprocate, the pushing bar 2185 drives the fixing shell 219 to move up and down, at this time, the extension shaft 215 is extended, that the winding shaft 2214 is driven to move up and down, when the anti-leakage film which is not pierced is in the upper end of the penetration tube 2214 and the penetration tube 23 closely sticks to the upper end of the penetration tube 22123.
In order to solve the technical problem that the existing insect trapping pheromone loading capsule is inconvenient to arrange a linkage structure, so that the driving force is inconvenient to reduce and the insect trapping pheromone liquid is inconvenient to take, as shown in fig. 10-11, the following preferable technical scheme is provided:
the storage cavity 24 comprises a lifting block 241 embedded in the storage cavity 24 and a first driven wheel 242 meshed with one side of the lifting block 241, a second driven wheel 243 meshed with one side of the first driven wheel 242, a third driven wheel 244 connected with the second driven wheel 243 through a shaft, a fourth driven wheel 245 connected with the third driven wheel 244 through a shaft, the fourth driven wheel 245 is connected with a fifth driven wheel 235 through a shaft, the lower cylinder 233 comprises a fixing groove 2331 arranged on one side of the lower cylinder 233 and a semicircular groove 2332 arranged in the fixing groove 2331, a fixing shaft 2351 is embedded in the fixing groove 2331, one end of the fixing shaft 2351 is connected with the ball valve 234, the other end of the fixing shaft is connected with the fifth driven wheel 235, a semicircular block 2352 is arranged on the outer side of the fixing shaft 2351, and the semicircular block 2352 is matched with the semicircular groove 2332.
Specifically, when the fixed ring 131 drives the movable ring 231 to rotate, the fourth driven wheel 245, the third driven wheel 244, the second driven wheel 243 and the first driven wheel 242 are driven to rotate, the first driven wheel 242 is engaged with one side of the lifting block 241, so that the lifting block 241 can be driven to lift, at this time, the lifting block 241 can extrude the insect trap pheromone liquid in the storage cavity 24, so that the liquid moves upwards, and the needle cylinder 12 can be conveniently taken and used, the semicircular groove 2332 is arranged at one side of the fixed groove 2331, the semicircular block 2352 matched with the semicircular groove 2332 is arranged at the outer side of the fixed shaft 2351, when the fifth driven wheel 235 and the ball valve 234 rotate for one circle, the semicircular block 2352 is embedded in the semicircular groove 2332, when the fifth driven wheel 235 needs to rotate again, a larger rotating force is needed, and the fifth driven wheel 235 and the ball valve 234 rotate for one circle.
To further better illustrate the above examples, the present invention also provides an embodiment of a method of preparing an insect trap pheromone-loaded capsule, comprising the steps of:
the method comprises the following steps: the lower capsule body 2 and the upper capsule body 3 are separated by screw threads, the fifth driven wheel 235 and the ball valve 234 are driven to rotate by rotating the movable ring body 231, at the moment, the ball valve 234 is in an open state, insect-trapping pheromone liquid is filled into the storage cavity 24 through the penetrating cylinder 23, and then the movable ring body 231 is rotated to enable the ball valve 234 to be in a closed state;
step two: the rotating head 211 is twisted to rotate, so as to drive the winding shaft 2214, the first linkage wheel 213, the second linkage wheel 214, the telescopic shaft 215, the third linkage wheel 216 and the fourth linkage wheel 217 to rotate, at this time, the winding shaft 2214 winds the anti-leakage film on the outer side of the unwinding shaft 2213, in the continuous rotation process of the winding shaft 2214, the reciprocating assembly 218 drives the winding shaft 2214 to perform reciprocating movement of lifting, when the anti-leakage film is positioned at the upper end of the penetrating cylinder 23, the winding shaft 2214 is positioned at the lowest end of the second vertical groove 2211 and the first vertical groove 212, and at this time, the anti-leakage film is tightly attached to the upper end of the penetrating cylinder 23;
step three: taking the shell 11 to be embedded in the limiting groove 4, taking the insect trapping pheromone liquid loaded in the capsule through the lure core 1, preparing the lure core 1, and completing all the implementation steps.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an insect is traped pheromone and is loaded capsule, includes the capsule lower part of the body (2) and threaded connection capsule upper part of the body (3) of the lower part of the body (2) upper end of the capsule, its characterized in that: a limiting groove (4) penetrates through the upper end of the capsule upper body (3), the attracting core (1) is embedded in the limiting groove (4), a vertical cylinder (31) is arranged in the capsule upper body (3), and the limiting groove (4) penetrates through the vertical cylinder (31);
the capsule lower body (2) comprises a linkage component (21) arranged inside the capsule lower body (2), a shielding component (22) arranged at the upper end inside the capsule lower body (2) and a penetrating cylinder (23), and the lower end inside the capsule lower body (2) is provided with a storage cavity (24);
the penetrating cylinder (23) comprises a movable ring body (231) arranged on the outer side of the penetrating cylinder (23) in a surrounding mode and a second magnetic layer (232) arranged inside the movable ring body (231), the penetrating cylinder (23) further comprises a lower cylinder body (233) arranged at the lower end of the penetrating cylinder (23), the lower cylinder body (233) is communicated with the inside of the storage cavity (24), a ball valve (234) is arranged inside the lower cylinder body (233), and the ball valve (234) is connected with a fifth driven wheel (235) through a shaft;
the storage cavity (24) comprises a lifting block (241) which is embedded in the storage cavity (24) and a first driven wheel (242) which is meshed with one side of the lifting block (241), the side surface of the first driven wheel (242) is meshed with a second driven wheel (243), the second driven wheel (243) is connected with a third driven wheel (244) through a shaft, the third driven wheel (244) is connected with a fourth driven wheel (245) through a shaft, and the fourth driven wheel (245) is connected with a fifth driven wheel (235) through a shaft;
the lure core (1) comprises a shell (11) which is embedded in the limiting groove (4) and a rotary cylinder (13) which is movably arranged in the shell (11), and a needle cylinder (12) is arranged in the rotary cylinder (13);
the shielding assembly (22) comprises a first arc-shaped block (221) arranged on one side inside the lower capsule body (2) and a second arc-shaped block (222) arranged on one side opposite to the first arc-shaped block (221), the shielding assembly (22) further comprises a unreeling shaft (2213) and a reeling shaft (2214) which are arranged at the distance positions between the first arc-shaped block (221) and the second arc-shaped block (222), a third vertical groove (2212) and a second vertical groove (2211) are formed in one side of the first arc-shaped block (221), a third vertical groove (2212) and a second vertical groove (2211) are formed in the inner wall of the second arc-shaped block (222), the reeling shaft (2214) is embedded inside the two groups of second vertical grooves (2211) through a shaft, the unreeling shaft (3) is embedded inside the two groups of third vertical grooves (2212) through a shaft, and a leakage-preventing film is arranged on the outer side of the unreeling shaft (3);
the linkage assembly (21) comprises a rotating head (211) arranged on the outer side of the capsule lower body (2) and a first vertical groove (212) formed in one side of a second arc-shaped block (222), the rotating head (211) is connected with a first linkage wheel (213) through a shaft, one side of the first linkage wheel (213) is meshed with a second linkage wheel (214), the upper end of the second linkage wheel (214) is provided with a telescopic shaft (215), one end of the telescopic shaft (215) is connected with a third linkage wheel (216), the upper end of the third linkage wheel (216) is meshed with a fourth linkage wheel (217), the fourth linkage wheel (217) is connected with a reciprocating assembly (218) through a shaft, a fixed shell (219) is arranged on the outer sides of the first linkage wheel (213) and the second linkage wheel (214), and the first linkage wheel (213) is connected with a winding shaft (2214) through a shaft.
2. An insect trap pheromone-loaded capsule according to claim 1, wherein: the lower cylinder (233) comprises a fixing groove (2331) formed in one side of the lower cylinder (233) and a semicircular groove (2332) formed in the fixing groove (2331), a fixing shaft (2351) is embedded in the fixing groove (2331), one end of the fixing shaft (2351) is connected with the ball valve (234), the other end of the fixing shaft is connected with a fifth driven wheel (235), a semicircular block (2352) is arranged on the outer side of the fixing shaft (2351), and the semicircular block (2352) is matched with the semicircular groove (2332).
3. An insect trap pheromone-loaded capsule according to claim 1, wherein: the shell (11) comprises a first annular groove (111) formed in the upper end of the shell (11) and a second annular groove (112) formed in the lower end of the shell (11), and the shell (11) further comprises a bottom plug (113) connected to the lower end of the shell (11) in a threaded mode and a threaded ring (114) arranged at the upper end of the bottom plug (113).
4. An insect trap pheromone-loaded capsule according to claim 3, wherein: the rotary cylinder (13) comprises a fixing ring (131) arranged on the outer side of the lower end of the rotary cylinder (13) and a mesh ring (132) arranged on the outer side of the upper end of the rotary cylinder (13), the diameter of the fixing ring (131) is equal to that of a movable ring body (231), the rotary cylinder (13) further comprises a perspective ring (133) arranged on the outer side of the lower end of the rotary cylinder (13) and a first magnetic layer (134) arranged inside the fixing ring (131), the first magnetic layer (134) and a second magnetic layer (232) are magnetically attracted, the mesh ring (132) and a first annular groove (111) are located on the same horizontal plane, and the perspective ring (133) and a second annular groove (112) are located on the same horizontal plane.
5. An insect trap pheromone-loaded capsule according to claim 1, wherein: the needle cylinder (12) comprises a needle head (121) arranged at the lower end of the needle cylinder (12) and a pressing head (122) arranged at the upper end of the needle cylinder (12), the needle cylinder (12) further comprises a lifting plug (123) arranged inside the needle cylinder (12) and a through groove (124) arranged at the upper end of the needle cylinder (12), and the pressing head (122) is connected with the lifting plug (123) through a rod.
6. An insect trap pheromone-loaded capsule according to claim 1, wherein: the reciprocating assembly (218) comprises a fifth linkage wheel (2181) connected to one side of the fourth linkage wheel (217) through a shaft and a fixing block (2182) arranged on one side of the fifth linkage wheel (2181), the reciprocating assembly (218) further comprises a connecting shaft (2183) connected to one side of the fifth linkage wheel (2181) through a shaft and a vertical bar block (2184) arranged on one side of the connecting shaft (2183), a pushing bar (2185) is arranged on one side of the vertical bar block (2184), and one side of the pushing bar (2185) is connected with the fixing shell (219).
7. A method of preparing an insect trap pheromone-loaded capsule according to any one of claims 1 to 6, comprising: the method comprises the following steps:
s1: the capsule lower body (2) and the capsule upper body (3) are separated by screw threads, the fifth driven wheel (235) and the ball valve (234) are driven to rotate by rotating the movable ring body (231), at the moment, the ball valve (234) is in an open state, insect trapping pheromone liquid is filled into the storage cavity (24) through the penetrating cylinder (23), and then the movable ring body (231) is rotated to enable the ball valve (234) to be in a closed state;
s2: the rotating head (211) is screwed to rotate, so that the winding shaft (2214), the first linkage wheel (213), the second linkage wheel (214), the telescopic shaft (215), the third linkage wheel (216) and the fourth linkage wheel (217) are driven to rotate, at the moment, the winding shaft (2214) can wind the anti-leakage film on the outer side of the unwinding shaft (2213), in the continuous rotating process of the winding shaft (2214), the reciprocating assembly (218) can drive the winding shaft (2214) to move up and down in a reciprocating mode, when the anti-leakage film is located at the upper end of the penetrating cylinder (23), the winding shaft (2214) is located at the lowest end of the second vertical groove (2211) and the first vertical groove (212), and at the moment, the anti-leakage film is tightly attached to the upper end of the penetrating cylinder (23);
s3: taking the shell (11) to be embedded in the limiting groove (4), taking the insect trapping pheromone liquid loaded in the capsule through the trapping core (1), preparing the trapping core (1), and completing all the implementation steps.
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