CN114715022A - Flexible transportation bracket device and fortune roof beam car - Google Patents

Flexible transportation bracket device and fortune roof beam car Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114715022A
CN114715022A CN202210242401.2A CN202210242401A CN114715022A CN 114715022 A CN114715022 A CN 114715022A CN 202210242401 A CN202210242401 A CN 202210242401A CN 114715022 A CN114715022 A CN 114715022A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
telescopic
assembly
guide
bracket
bridge girder
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Granted
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CN202210242401.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114715022B (en
Inventor
沈光华
段启楠
汪国龙
王道成
杜学森
吴辰龙
裴玉虎
赵万林
李云浩
王宁
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China Tiesiju Civil Engineering Group Co Ltd CTCE Group
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China Tiesiju Civil Engineering Group Co Ltd CTCE Group
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Priority to CN202210242401.2A priority Critical patent/CN114715022B/en
Publication of CN114715022A publication Critical patent/CN114715022A/en
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Publication of CN114715022B publication Critical patent/CN114715022B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60PVEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
    • B60P7/00Securing or covering of load on vehicles
    • B60P7/06Securing of load
    • B60P7/135Securing or supporting by load bracing means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60PVEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
    • B60P3/00Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects

Abstract

The invention provides a telescopic transfer bracket device and a beam transporting vehicle, and relates to the technical field of engineering machinery, wherein the telescopic transfer bracket device comprises: a carriage assembly adapted to support a bridge girder erection machine; the telescopic assembly is located the below of bracket assembly and rotates with bracket assembly to make bracket assembly rotate around horizontal axis, telescopic assembly is suitable for to install on the frame of fortune roof beam car, and is suitable for to drive bracket assembly through concertina movement and carries out elevating movement. The height of the supporting points at different positions of the bridge girder erection machine is possibly inconsistent, the bridge girder erection machine is supported by the bracket body, and the bracket body can rotate relative to the rotating joint by the rotatable connection of the adjusting joint and the rotating joint, so that the supporting at different positions of the bridge girder erection machine is realized, and the supporting stability of the bridge girder erection machine is improved; the height of the bracket assembly can be adjusted, and the bracket assembly is suitable for transferring working conditions under different transportation heights; by the support frame bridge crane, rapid transfer can be realized without disassembling the bridge crane.

Description

Flexible transportation bracket device and fortune roof beam car
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of engineering machinery, in particular to a telescopic transfer bracket device and a beam transporting vehicle.
Background
In recent years, with the gradual increase of the demand of China for the number of bridges, bridge erecting machines are widely applied. Because the erection line of the bridge is usually longer, the bridge girder erection machine is often required to be transferred during the use process, and therefore the bridge girder erection machine needs to be transferred.
At present, when the bridge girder erection machine needs to be transported, the bridge girder erection machine is generally disassembled firstly, then the parts of the bridge girder erection machine are transported respectively, and then the parts are assembled after being transported in place. Such a transfer process is extremely time consuming and may delay construction. If the bridge girder erection machine is not disassembled but is directly supported and transported by the girder transporting vehicle, on one hand, the appearance structure of the bridge girder erection machine is complicated and is inconvenient to support, and the support stability of the bridge girder erection machine is difficult to ensure; on the other hand, the transportation height of the bridge girder erection machine is difficult to adjust, and the bridge girder erection machine cannot be suitable for working conditions with different transportation heights.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention solves the problem of how to improve the support stability of the bridge girder erection machine and the applicability of the bridge girder erection machine to different transportation working conditions in the transportation process of the bridge girder erection machine.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a telescopic transfer carriage device, comprising:
a carriage assembly adapted to support a bridge girder erection machine;
the telescopic assembly is located below the bracket assembly and is connected with the bracket assembly in a rotating mode, the bracket assembly is suitable for rotating around a horizontal axis relative to the telescopic assembly, and the telescopic assembly is suitable for being arranged on a frame of a girder transporting vehicle and is suitable for driving the bracket assembly to move up and down through telescopic movement.
Optionally, the bracket assembly includes an adjustment joint and a bracket body, the bracket body is located above the adjustment joint and detachably connected with the adjustment joint, the adjustment joint is rotatably connected to the telescopic assembly, and the bracket body is adapted to abut against and support the bridge girder erection machine.
Optionally, flexible subassembly includes driving piece, flexible guide and rotatory festival, the top of flexible guide with the connection can be dismantled to the rotatory festival, the bottom of flexible guide is suitable for connecting in the frame, the driving piece is suitable for the drive flexible guide carries out concertina movement, rotatory festival with the adjustment festival is articulated.
Optionally, the telescopic transfer bracket device further comprises a pull rod assembly, one end of the pull rod assembly is connected with the top end of the telescopic guide piece, the other end of the pull rod assembly is suitable for being installed on the frame, the pull rod assembly is symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the width direction of the bracket assembly, and the length direction of the bracket assembly is parallel to the length direction of the bridge erecting machine.
Optionally, the pull rod assembly comprises at least two pull rods, the adjacent pull rods are detachably connected, and the pull rods at the two ends of the pull rod assembly are respectively hinged to the top end of the telescopic guide and the frame.
Optionally, the retractable guide includes a guide sleeve and a guide pillar, the guide pillar is adapted to be mounted on the frame, one end of the guide sleeve is connected to the rotary joint, the other end of the guide sleeve is sleeved on the guide pillar, and the driving member is adapted to drive the guide sleeve to perform a lifting motion along the guide pillar.
Optionally, the telescopic guide further includes an upper connecting seat and a lower connecting seat, one end of the guide sleeve is connected to the rotary joint through the upper connecting seat, the other end of the guide sleeve is sleeved on one end of the guide pillar, and the other end of the guide pillar is suitable for being connected to the frame through the lower connecting seat.
Optionally, the center position of the upper connecting seat is rotatably connected with the center position of the rotating joint through a rotating shaft.
Optionally, the telescopic guide piece further comprises a driving beam arranged on the guide sleeve, the top end of the driving piece is hinged to the driving beam, and the bottom end of the driving piece is hinged to the lower connecting seat.
The telescopic transfer bracket device supports the bridge girder erection machine through the bracket component, and is connected with the telescopic component through the rotation of the bracket component, so that the bracket component can rotate around a horizontal axis relative to the telescopic component; meanwhile, the telescopic transfer bracket device can adapt to the support of various bridge erecting machines through the rotary connection of the bracket assembly and the telescopic assembly, and when the bridge erecting machines with different structures need to be continuously transferred (for example, the position distribution of the supporting points of the different bridge erecting machines is inconsistent), the bracket assembly rotates around a horizontal axis relative to the telescopic assembly to adapt to the support and the transfer of the bridge erecting machines with different structures, so that the transfer efficiency is improved; furthermore, the telescopic transfer bracket device drives the bracket assembly to move up and down relative to the frame through telescopic movement of the telescopic assembly, and when the device faces complex transfer working conditions (for example, transfer of a bridge girder erection machine is influenced by height limitation of some roads), the height of the bracket assembly is adjusted through telescopic movement of the telescopic assembly, so that the device is suitable for transfer working conditions under different transport heights; in addition, the bridge girder erection machine is supported by the telescopic transfer bracket device, the bridge girder erection machine does not need to be disassembled, the rapid transfer can be realized, the transfer efficiency is improved, and the construction period is saved.
The invention also provides a beam transporting vehicle which comprises the telescopic transfer bracket device.
The girder transporting vehicle supports the bridge girder erection machine through the bracket body, and the bracket component can adapt to the complex appearance structure of the bridge girder erection machine through the relative rotation between the bracket component and the telescopic component around the horizontal axis, so that the support stability of the bridge girder erection machine on the girder transporting vehicle is improved; moreover, the frame of the girder transporting vehicle is provided with the telescopic assembly of the telescopic transferring bracket device, so that the bracket assembly can move up and down relative to the girder transporting vehicle, the whole transporting height of the girder transporting vehicle is convenient to adjust, and the girder transporting vehicle can be suitable for complex transferring working conditions with limited transporting height; in addition, the bridge girder erection machine is transferred through the girder transporting vehicle, the bridge girder erection machine does not need to be disassembled, the transfer efficiency is improved, and the construction period is shortened.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic view of a telescopic transfer carriage apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a retraction assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a three-dimensional schematic view of an adjustment joint provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic front view of a bracket body according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1. a bracket assembly; 11. adjusting; 111. adjusting the joint body; 112. a first hinge mount; 12. a bracket body; 121. a limiting block; 122. an ear plate; 2. a telescoping assembly; 21. a drive member; 22. a telescoping guide; 221. a guide post; 222. a guide sleeve; 223. a spacing pin; 224. a cross beam; 225. a drive beam; 226. an upper connecting seat; 227. a lower connecting seat; 23. a rotary joint; 231. a rotary joint body; 232. a second hinge mount; 24. a rotating shaft; 3. a drawbar assembly; 31. a pull rod; 32. a third hinge base; 33. a fourth hinged seat.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
In the coordinate system XYZ provided herein, the X axis represents the right direction in the forward direction, the X axis represents the left direction in the reverse direction, the Y axis represents the rear direction in the forward direction, the Y axis represents the front direction in the reverse direction, the Z axis represents the upper direction in the forward direction, and the Z axis represents the lower direction in the reverse direction. Also, it is noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of the present invention and in the above-described drawings are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the invention described herein are capable of operation in other sequences than those illustrated or described herein.
Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a telescopic transfer carriage device, including: the bracket assembly 1 is suitable for supporting a bridge girder erection machine; the telescopic assembly 2 is located below the bracket assembly 1 and is rotationally connected with the bracket assembly 1, the bracket assembly 1 is suitable for rotating around a horizontal axis relative to the telescopic assembly 2, and the telescopic assembly 2 is suitable for being arranged on a frame (not shown in the figure) of a girder transporting vehicle and is suitable for driving the bracket assembly 1 to move up and down through telescopic movement.
Specifically, the bracket assembly 1 can rotate around an X axis in the figure relative to the telescopic assembly 2, and the bracket assembly 1 is provided with the top end of the telescopic assembly 2 and used for supporting and limiting a bridge girder erection machine to be transported to a certain extent; the bottom of flexible subassembly 2 is installed on the frame relatively fixedly to vertical setting (being on a parallel with Z axle in the picture promptly), flexible subassembly 2 drives through concertina movement and installs in bracket assembly 1 on the top of flexible subassembly 2 along vertical direction (being Z axle in the picture) elevating movement.
It should be understood that there should be a certain distance between the bracket assembly 1 and the telescopic assembly 2 in the vertical direction to allow the bracket assembly 1 to rotate around the horizontal axis relative to the telescopic assembly 2, for example, the distance between the adjustment joint 11 of the bracket assembly 1 and the rotation joint 23 of the telescopic assembly 2 (the adjustment joint 11 and the rotation joint 23 will be described in detail later), which can be determined according to the height variation range of the position that can be used as the supporting point on the bridge erecting machine, and is not limited in particular.
In addition, in order to ensure stable transportation of the bridge erecting machine, the number of the telescopic transportation bracket devices can be determined according to the overall length of the bridge erecting machine, and is not particularly limited herein. For example, a single telescopic transfer bracket device can be adopted for a bridge girder erection machine with a smaller length, and the stable support and transfer can be realized by auxiliary fixation in the modes of ropes and the like; two or more telescopic transfer bracket devices can be adopted for the bridge girder erection machine with larger length and are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the bridge girder erection machine (namely the Y-axis direction in the figure), and stable support and transfer can also be realized.
According to the telescopic transfer bracket device, the bracket component 1 is used for supporting the bridge girder erection machine, and the bracket component 1 is connected with the telescopic component 2 in a rotating manner, so that the bracket component 1 can rotate around a horizontal axis relative to the telescopic component 2, the appearance structure of the bridge girder erection machine is generally complex (for example, the height of the position of a support point at the position of a machine arm of the bridge girder erection machine is inconsistent), when the bracket component 1 is supported on the bridge girder erection machine, the pressure of the bridge girder erection machine causes the bracket component 1 to rotate around the horizontal axis relative to the telescopic component 2 to a certain extent, so that the support at different positions of the bridge girder erection machine is realized, the support stability of the telescopic transfer bracket device on the bridge girder erection machine in the transfer process is improved, and the safety of the transfer process is ensured; meanwhile, the telescopic transferring bracket device can adapt to the support of various bridge erecting machines through the rotary connection of the bracket component 1 and the telescopic component 2, when the bridge erecting machines with different structures need to be transferred continuously (for example, the position distribution of the supporting points of different bridge erecting machines is inconsistent), the bracket component 1 rotates around the horizontal axis relative to the telescopic component 2 to adapt to the support and the transfer of the bridge erecting machines with different structures, and the transferring efficiency is improved; furthermore, the telescopic transportation bracket device drives the bracket assembly 1 to move up and down relative to the frame through the telescopic motion of the telescopic assembly 2, and when the complicated transportation working condition is faced (for example, the transportation of a bridge girder erection machine is influenced by the height limit of some roads), the height of the bracket assembly 1 is adjusted through the telescopic motion of the telescopic assembly 2, so that the telescopic transportation bracket device is suitable for the transportation working conditions under different transportation heights; in addition, the bridge girder erection machine is supported by the telescopic transfer bracket device, the bridge girder erection machine does not need to be disassembled, the rapid transfer can be realized, the transfer efficiency is improved, and the construction period is saved.
Optionally, the bracket assembly 1 comprises an adjusting joint 11 and a bracket body 12, the bracket body 12 is located above the adjusting joint 11 and detachably connected with the adjusting joint 11, the adjusting joint 11 is rotatably connected with the telescopic assembly 2, and the bracket body 12 is adapted to abut against and support the bridge erecting machine.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, the adjustment joint 11 includes an adjustment joint body 111 and a first hinge seat 112, the adjustment joint body 111 is a box-shaped structure composed of steel beams, the bracket body 12 is relatively fixedly mounted on the adjustment joint body 111 through a fastener, four first hinge seats 112 are arranged on the adjustment joint body 111 at intervals along an X-axis in the drawing, and the bracket assembly 1 is hinged to the top end of the telescopic assembly 2 through the first hinge seats 112.
Therefore, the bracket assembly 1 abuts against the bracket body 12 and supports the bridge girder erection machine so as to increase the contact area between the bracket body 12 and the bridge girder erection machine, and the support stability of the bracket assembly 1 on the bridge girder erection machine is further improved; the bearing performance of the bracket component 1 is improved by the rotary connection of the adjusting joint 11 and the telescopic component 2 around the horizontal axis.
Optionally, the telescopic assembly 2 includes a driving member 21, a telescopic guide member 22 and a rotating joint 23, the top end of the telescopic guide member 22 is detachably connected to the rotating joint 23, the bottom end of the telescopic guide member 22 is adapted to be connected to the vehicle frame, the driving member 21 is adapted to drive the telescopic guide member 22 to perform telescopic movement, and the rotating joint 23 is hinged to the adjusting joint 11.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the rotating joint 23 includes a rotating joint body 231 and a second hinge seat 232, the first hinge seat 112 is hinged to the second hinge seat 232, so that the adjusting joint body 111 can rotate around the X axis in the drawing relative to the rotating joint body 231, and further, the carriage assembly 1 rotates around the X axis in the drawing relative to the telescopic assembly 2, and the driving member 21 drives the telescopic guide member 22 to move telescopically, so as to drive the carriage assembly 1 to move up and down relative to the vehicle frame.
Therefore, the telescopic assembly 2 drives the bracket assembly 1 to move up and down through the telescopic motion of the telescopic guide piece 22, and when the transportation working condition with limited transportation height is faced, the telescopic assembly 2 adjusts the transportation height of the bridge girder erection machine through the telescopic guide piece 22, so that the safety and the transportation efficiency of the bridge girder erection machine in the transportation process are improved; and, through the articulated of swivel joint 23 and adjustment festival 11 for bracket assembly 1 rotates for telescopic component 2 around the horizontal axis to the altitude variation of the different strong points of adaptation bridging machine has improved the suitability to the bridging machine of different structures.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 1, the telescopic transfer carriage device further includes a pull rod assembly 3, one end of the pull rod assembly 3 is connected to the top end of the telescopic guide 22, and the other end of the pull rod assembly 3 is adapted to be mounted on the frame.
Illustratively, the draw bar assembly 3 is a telescopic rod driven by a hydraulic oil cylinder, one end of the telescopic rod is hinged with the top end of the telescopic assembly 2, the other end of the telescopic rod is hinged with the frame of the girder transporting vehicle, and the telescopic rod is arranged in parallel to the ZY plane in the figure. When the telescopic distance of the telescopic guide 22 needs to be adjusted, the driving part 21 drives the telescopic guide 22 to perform telescopic motion, and meanwhile, the hydraulic oil cylinder drives the telescopic rod to stretch and adjust the length until the telescopic guide 22 stretches and reaches the target position (not shown in the figure).
It should be noted that the arrangement of the drawbar assembly 3 can be determined according to the position of the center of gravity of the bridge girder erection machine, and is not limited in particular. For example, two telescopic transfer bracket devices are adopted to support and transfer the bridge girder erection machine, the center of gravity of the bridge girder erection machine is positioned between the two telescopic transfer bracket devices, and at the moment, the pull rod assembly 3 can be arranged on the frame between the two telescopic transfer bracket devices so as to obliquely support the telescopic assembly 2.
Further, the pull rod assemblies 3 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bracket assembly 1 in the width direction, and the length direction of the bracket assembly 1 is parallel to the length direction of the bridge girder erection machine.
Specifically, referring to fig. 1, four tie rod assemblies 3 are symmetrically arranged with respect to the width direction (i.e., X axis in the drawing) of the carriage assembly 1, and when the telescopic transfer carriage assembly supports the bridge girder erection machine, the length direction of the bridge girder erection machine is generally parallel to Y axis in the drawing, so that the tie rod assemblies 3 are parallel to ZY plane in the drawing, and are diagonally supported on the telescopic guides 22.
Therefore, the pull rod assembly 3 realizes the oblique support of the rotary joint 23, the horizontal component force direction of the supporting force provided by the pull rod assembly 3 is parallel to the length direction of the bridge girder erection machine, and the support stability of the telescopic transfer bracket device on the bridge girder erection machine is improved; moreover, the length of the pull rod assembly 3 can be correspondingly adjusted along with the height change of the bracket assembly 1, the interference of the telescopic motion of the telescopic guide piece 22 is avoided, and the applicability of the telescopic transportation bracket device to different transportation height requirements is improved.
Optionally, the pull rod assembly 3 includes at least two pull rods 31, adjacent pull rods 31 are detachably connected, and the pull rods 31 at two ends of the pull rod assembly 3 are respectively hinged to the top end of the telescopic guide 22 and the frame.
Illustratively, as shown in fig. 1, each tie rod assembly 3 includes three tie rods 31 (the tie rods 31 cannot achieve length variation by themselves), adjacent tie rods 31 are detachably connected by bolts, two tie rods 31 at two ends of the tie rod assembly 3 are respectively provided with a third hinge seat 32 and a fourth hinge seat 33, the third hinge seat 32 is hinged to the top end of the telescopic guide 22, and the fourth hinge seat 33 is hinged to the frame.
When the bracket assembly 1 needs to move up and down relative to the vehicle frame, the bolts between the adjacent pull rods 31 are firstly detached, and then the driving part 21 drives the telescopic guide part 22 to move telescopically to drive the bracket assembly 1 to move up and down until the bracket assembly 1 is lifted to the right position (for example, after the bracket body 12 realizes stable support of the bridge girder erection machine), the number of the pull rods 31 is correspondingly increased or reduced, the adjacent pull rods 31 are detachably connected through the bolts, and the total length of the pull rod assembly 3 is correspondingly increased or decreased so as to stably support the bridge girder erection machine.
In this way, the length of the pull rod assembly 3 can be adjusted correspondingly along with the height change of the bracket assembly 1, so that the support stability of the bridge girder erection machine and the applicability to different transportation height requirements are improved, and compared with a scheme of a telescopic rod driven by a hydraulic oil cylinder, for example, the length of the pull rod assembly 3 is adjusted by increasing or reducing the number of the pull rods 31, so that the purchase amount of expensive parts such as the hydraulic oil cylinder is reduced, and the production cost is reduced.
Optionally, the telescopic guide 22 includes a guide sleeve 222 and a guide post 221, the guide post 221 is adapted to be mounted on the frame, one end of the guide sleeve 222 is connected to the rotary joint 23, the other end of the guide sleeve 222 is sleeved on the guide post 221, and the driving member 21 is adapted to drive the guide sleeve 222 to perform an up-and-down motion along the guide post 221.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the four guide posts 221 are respectively installed on the frame along the vertical direction (i.e., parallel to the Z axis in the figure), the four guide sleeves 222 are respectively sleeved on the four guide posts 221, the driving member 21 is a hydraulic cylinder, a cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder is installed on the frame, a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is relatively and fixedly connected with the guide sleeves 222, and the hydraulic cylinder drives the guide sleeves 222 to move up and down along the central axis of the guide posts 221.
So, telescopic component 2 avoids bracket assembly 1 to take place the skew at elevating movement's in-process through the guide effect of guide pin bushing 222 with guide pillar 221, has improved bracket assembly 1 elevating movement's motion precision.
Optionally, the guide sleeve 222 and the guide post 221 are respectively provided with a first limiting hole and a second limiting hole, and the telescopic guide 22 further includes a limiting pin 223, wherein the limiting pin 223 is adapted to penetrate through the first limiting hole and the second limiting hole.
For example, referring to fig. 1, the guide sleeve 222 is provided with a first limiting hole, the guide post 221 is provided with a plurality of second limiting holes at intervals, when the guide sleeve 222 moves up and down along the central axis of the guide post 221, the first limiting hole may be sequentially aligned with one of the plurality of second limiting holes, and the limiting pin 223 may be inserted into the first limiting hole and the second limiting hole aligned with each other to limit the up and down movement of the guide sleeve 222 relative to the guide post 221.
So, this flexible transportation bracket device passes through guide pillar 221 and guide pin bushing 222 direction when flexible target in place, can realize the spacing locking function of guide pin bushing 222 for guide pillar 221 through the cooperation in spacer pin 223 and first spacing hole and the spacing hole of second, has improved the support stability to the bridge girder erection machine.
Optionally, the telescopic guide 22 further includes an upper connecting seat 226 and a lower connecting seat 227, one end of the guide sleeve 222 is connected to the rotary joint 23 through the upper connecting seat 226, the other end of the guide sleeve 222 is sleeved on one end of the guide pillar 221, and the other end of the guide pillar 221 is adapted to be connected to the frame through the lower connecting seat 227.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the top ends of the guide sleeves 222 are relatively and fixedly installed below the upper connecting seat 226, the bottom ends of the guide posts 221 are relatively and fixedly installed above the lower connecting seat 227, and the lower connecting seat 227 is installed on the frame by a fastening member.
So, guide pin bushing 222 is connected with swivel joint 23 through last connecting seat 226, has improved the stability that swivel joint 23 and flexible guide 22 are connected, and guide pillar 221 is connected with the frame through connecting seat 227 down, has improved the stability that frame and flexible guide 22 are connected, has further improved the support stability of flexible transportation bracket device to the bridge crane.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 2, the central position of the upper connecting seat 226 is rotatably connected to the central position of the rotating joint 23 through a rotating shaft 24.
Specifically, the center position of the rotary joint body 231, the center position of the upper connecting seat 226, and the center position of the rotary joint 23 are respectively provided with a rotating shaft mounting hole along the vertical direction (i.e., the Z-axis direction in the figure), and the rotating shaft 24 rotatably connects the rotary joint 23 and the upper connecting seat 226 through the rotating shaft mounting holes.
For example, when two girder transporting vehicles are used to transport a larger bridge girder erection machine, a tortuous road may be encountered, and the respective steering angles of the girder transporting vehicle running forward and the girder transporting vehicle running backward are not consistent, so that the bridge girder erection machine rotates relative to the girder transporting vehicles around the rotating shaft 24.
So, rotate the swivel joint 23 and go up connecting seat 226 through pivot 24 and be connected around vertical axis to when making the bridging machine produce relative rotation for the roof beam transporting car, swivel joint 23 can rotate around vertical axis simultaneously, can safely smoothly pass through the tortuous road when being convenient for the roof beam transporting car transports bridging machine, has improved the support stability to the bridging machine.
Optionally, the telescopic guide 22 further includes a driving beam 225 disposed on the guide sleeve 222, a top end of the driving member 21 is hinged to the driving beam 225, and a bottom end of the driving member 21 is hinged to the lower connecting seat 227.
In this way, when the driving member 21 is, for example, a hydraulic cylinder, the guide sleeve 222 can be stably driven to move up and down along the guide post 221 by the driving beam 225, so as to improve the stability of the up-and-down movement of the carriage assembly 1.
Further, a plurality of driving beams 225 are arranged on the guide sleeve 222 at intervals along the vertical direction, and the driving member 21 is suitable for being hinged with one of the driving beams 225 to drive the guide sleeve 222 to move up and down.
Illustratively, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, two adjacent guide sleeves 222 are connected by two parallel driving beams 225, and in an initial state, a piston end of a hydraulic oil cylinder as the driving member 21 is hinged to the driving beam 225 on a side far from the vehicle frame. The process that the telescopic transfer bracket device is stretched to the highest position is as follows: the hydraulic oil cylinder drives the guide sleeve 222 to move up and down along the vertical direction until the hydraulic oil cylinder reaches the limit stroke; at this time, one of the first limiting holes is aligned with one of the second limiting holes, the limiting pin 223 is inserted, then the piston end of the hydraulic oil cylinder is detached from the driving cross beam 225, and the hydraulic oil cylinder is shortened so that the piston end of the hydraulic oil cylinder is hinged to the driving cross beam 225 close to one side of the frame; the limit pin 223 is disassembled, the driving piece 21 drives the guide sleeve 222 to move up and down through the driving cross beam 225 close to one side of the frame until the hydraulic cylinder reaches the limit stroke again, the limit pin 223 is inserted, and the telescopic transfer bracket device in the embodiment is stretched to the highest position; otherwise, the process of the telescopic transfer carriage device to the lowest position is the process.
It should be noted that, when three or more driving beams 225 are disposed on the guide sleeve 222, the telescopic transfer carriage device can be extended to the highest position or the lowest position by repeating the above steps for a plurality of times, which will not be described in detail herein.
So, the shorter hydraulic cylinder of stroke can be chooseed for use to this flexible transportation bracket device's driving piece 21, compares in directly adopting the longer hydraulic cylinder of stroke to make flexible transportation bracket device stretch out and draw back to the same highest position and lowest order, and the flexible transportation bracket device of this embodiment has reduced manufacturing cost through the setting of a plurality of drive crossbeams 225.
Optionally, a plurality of the telescopic guides 22 are connected to each other by a cross beam 224.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the adjacent guide sleeves 222 are fixedly connected with each other through the cross beam 224, so that the plurality of telescopic guides 22 can perform telescopic motion simultaneously, the connection between the plurality of telescopic guides 22 is strengthened, the synchronism of the telescopic motion is ensured, and the support stability of the bridge girder erection machine is improved.
Optionally, a plurality of limit blocks 121 are disposed on the bracket body 12.
Exemplarily, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the bracket body 12 is a rectangular structure, four limit blocks 121 are respectively disposed near four right-angle points of the rectangular structure, after the bracket body 12 abuts against the bridge erecting machine, the bracket body 12 is rotated around the X axis in the figure under the pressure of the bridge erecting machine to adapt to the height change of the support points at different positions of the bridge erecting machine, and the limit blocks 121 abut against the arms of the bridge erecting machine to realize the limiting function.
So, stopper 121 realizes spacing to the bridging machine through the mutual butt with the bridging machine, has improved the support stability to the bridging machine.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 4, a plurality of ear plates 122 are disposed on the bracket body 12, and a hoisting hole is disposed on each ear plate 122.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the bracket body 12 is provided with ear plates 122 at two ends along the X-axis direction and at two ends along the Y-axis direction, respectively, and each ear plate 122 is provided with a hoisting hole.
In this way, the bracket body 12 is convenient to be connected through a rope and the like, so that the stability of the bracket body 12 is improved, and the support stability of the bridge girder erection machine is further improved; in addition, the lifting hole is convenient for lifting and transferring the telescopic transfer bracket device, and the transfer efficiency is improved.
The invention also provides a beam transporting vehicle which comprises the telescopic transfer bracket device.
Specifically, the fixed end of the telescopic guide 22 (for example, when the guide bushing 222 and the guide post 221 are used as the telescopic guide 22, the end of the guide post 221 that is stationary relative to the frame and is far from the guide bushing 222 is used as the fixed end) is mounted on the frame of the girder transporting vehicle by a fastening member, and one end of the driver 21 (for example, when the hydraulic cylinder is used as the driver 21, the end of the cylinder body thereof) is relatively fixedly connected to the fixed end of the telescopic guide 22.
When the bridge erecting machine needs to be transported, the girder transporting vehicle and the telescopic transportation bracket device need to be firstly hoisted to corresponding positions, for example, a position between a second column and a first column of the bridge erecting machine needs to be supported, at the moment, the girder transporting vehicle and the telescopic transportation bracket device need to be hoisted to a position between the second column and the first column through a crane trolley of the bridge erecting machine, and certain limitation requirements on the transportation height are caused due to the influence of structures such as a machine arm and a cross beam at the position of the second column.
The girder transporting vehicle of the embodiment supports the bridge girder erection machine through the bracket body 12, and the bracket assembly 1 can adapt to the complex appearance structure of the bridge girder erection machine through the relative rotation between the bracket assembly 1 and the telescopic assembly 2, so that the support stability of the bridge girder erection machine on the girder transporting vehicle is improved; moreover, the telescopic component 2 of the telescopic transfer bracket device is arranged on the frame of the girder transporting vehicle, so that the bracket component 1 can move up and down relative to the girder transporting vehicle, the whole transporting height of the girder transporting vehicle is convenient to adjust, and the girder transporting vehicle can be suitable for complex transporting working conditions with limited transporting height; in addition, the bridge girder erection machine is transported by the girder transporting vehicle, the bridge girder erection machine does not need to be disassembled, the transportation efficiency is improved, and the construction period is saved.
Although the present disclosure has been described above, the scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Various changes and modifications may be effected therein by one of ordinary skill in the pertinent art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure, and these changes and modifications are intended to be within the scope of the present disclosure.

Claims (10)

1. A telescopic transfer carriage device, comprising:
a bracket assembly (1) adapted to support a bridge girder erection machine;
the telescopic component (2) is located below the bracket component (1) and is connected with the bracket component (1) in a rotating mode, the bracket component (1) is suitable for rotating around a horizontal axis relative to the telescopic component (2), the telescopic component (2) is suitable for being installed on a frame of a beam transporting vehicle and is suitable for driving the bracket component (1) to move up and down through telescopic motion.
2. The telescopic transfer carriage device according to claim 1, wherein the carriage assembly (1) comprises an adjustment joint (11) and a carriage body (12), the carriage body (12) being located above the adjustment joint (11) and being detachably connected with the adjustment joint (11), the adjustment joint (11) being rotatably connected to the telescopic assembly (2), the carriage body (12) being adapted to abut and support the bridge girder erection machine.
3. The telescopic transfer carriage device according to claim 2, wherein the telescopic assembly (2) comprises a driving member (21), a telescopic guide (22) and a rotary joint (23), wherein the top end of the telescopic guide (22) is detachably connected with the rotary joint (23), the bottom end of the telescopic guide (22) is adapted to be connected to the vehicle frame, the driving member (21) is adapted to drive the telescopic guide (22) to perform telescopic movement, and the rotary joint (23) is hinged with the adjusting joint (11).
4. The telescopic transfer carriage device according to claim 3, further comprising a pull rod assembly (3), wherein one end of the pull rod assembly (3) is connected with the top end of the telescopic guide (22), the other end of the pull rod assembly (3) is suitable for being mounted on the frame, the pull rod assembly (3) is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the width direction of the carriage assembly (1), and the length direction of the carriage assembly (1) is parallel to the length direction of the bridge girder erection machine.
5. The telescopic transfer carriage device according to claim 4, wherein the tie rod assembly (3) comprises at least two tie rods (31), adjacent tie rods (31) are detachably connected, and the tie rods (31) at two ends of the tie rod assembly (3) are respectively hinged to the top end of the telescopic guide (22) and the frame.
6. The telescopic transfer carriage device according to claim 3, wherein the telescopic guide (22) comprises a guide sleeve (222) and a guide post (221), the guide post (221) is adapted to be mounted on the frame, one end of the guide sleeve (222) is connected to the rotary joint (23), the other end of the guide sleeve (222) is sleeved on the guide post (221), and the driving member (21) is adapted to drive the guide sleeve (222) to perform a lifting motion along the guide post (221).
7. The telescopic transfer carriage device of claim 6, wherein the telescopic guide (22) further comprises an upper connecting seat (226) and a lower connecting seat (227), one end of the guide sleeve (222) is connected with the rotary joint (23) through the upper connecting seat (226), the other end of the guide sleeve (222) is sleeved on one end of the guide post (221), and the other end of the guide post (221) is adapted to be connected to the frame through the lower connecting seat (227).
8. The telescopic transfer carriage device of claim 7, wherein the central position of the upper connecting seat (226) is rotatably connected with the central position of the rotary joint (23) through a rotating shaft (24).
9. The telescopic transfer carriage device of claim 7, wherein the telescopic guide (22) further comprises a driving beam (225) disposed on the guide sleeve (222), a top end of the driving member (21) is hinged with the driving beam (225), and a bottom end of the driving member (21) is hinged with the lower connection seat (227).
10. A girder transport vehicle comprising a telescopic transfer carriage device according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
CN202210242401.2A 2022-03-11 2022-03-11 Flexible transportation bracket device and fortune roof beam car Active CN114715022B (en)

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CN110239421A (en) * 2019-05-17 2019-09-17 陕西飞机工业(集团)有限公司 A kind of the transport overturning tooling and transportation resources of the part turnover posture adjustment of aircraft ultra-wide
CN209852162U (en) * 2019-01-16 2019-12-27 南京力特大件运输有限公司 Segmental beam transportation supporting tool
CN211809285U (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-10-30 连云港鸿云实业有限公司 Be applied to hull supporting mechanism on tug boat frame

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2307332A1 (en) * 1972-02-17 1973-08-30 Lely Nv C Van Der TRANSPORT FRAME FOR FINISHED COMPONENTS
US3828954A (en) * 1972-02-17 1974-08-13 Lely Nv C Van Der Machines for displacing building sections
US20070092351A1 (en) * 2005-10-25 2007-04-26 Saul Erech Cargo frame
DE102007008478A1 (en) * 2007-02-21 2008-09-04 Man Nutzfahrzeuge Ag Transport system for frame component of commercial vehicle, comprises load or transport medium for load-safe arrangement of frame component on transport vehicle and multiple frame component sets are provided
CN204713239U (en) * 2015-05-29 2015-10-21 中国人民解放军陆军军官学院 A kind of multi-functional jet pipe multipurpose trailer
CN206384597U (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-08-08 广东新会中集特种运输设备有限公司 Transport vehicle frame
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CN209039992U (en) * 2018-11-02 2019-06-28 中铁七局集团郑州工程有限公司 Bracket is packed in high-speed rail Bridge Erector transition
CN209852162U (en) * 2019-01-16 2019-12-27 南京力特大件运输有限公司 Segmental beam transportation supporting tool
CN110239421A (en) * 2019-05-17 2019-09-17 陕西飞机工业(集团)有限公司 A kind of the transport overturning tooling and transportation resources of the part turnover posture adjustment of aircraft ultra-wide
CN211809285U (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-10-30 连云港鸿云实业有限公司 Be applied to hull supporting mechanism on tug boat frame

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