CN114710984A

CN114710984A - Environment-friendly removes soil prosthetic devices

Info

Publication number: CN114710984A
Application number: CN202210167067.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 钱铭杰
Original assignee: China University of Geosciences Beijing
Current assignee: China University of Geosciences Beijing
Priority date: 2022-02-23
Filing date: 2022-02-23
Publication date: 2022-07-08
Anticipated expiration: 2042-02-23
Also published as: CN114710984B

Abstract

The invention discloses an environment-friendly mobile land restoration device which comprises a soil loosening unit, a soil restoration unit and a soil restoration unit, wherein the soil loosening unit comprises a reversing assembly and a plurality of soil crushing assemblies; and the repair unit comprises a fixed shell, a conveying assembly and a stirring assembly, wherein the conveying assembly and the stirring assembly are installed in the fixed shell. The environment-friendly mobile land restoration device is integrally mounted on an engineering vehicle, compacted land is loosened through the soil loosening unit, the soil penetration depth and the soil turning effect of the soil loosening assembly can be adjusted through adjustment of the reversing assembly, the loosened soil is conveyed into the fixed shell to be broken under the shoveling action of the restoration unit, then biochar, fertilizer, lime and the like are added and stirred together, the PH value and the fertility of the soil are balanced, the concentration of pollutants is reduced, the soil is discharged after full stirring, manual operation is not needed in the whole process, and the land restoration efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

Environment-friendly removes soil prosthetic devices

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of soil remediation, in particular to an environment-friendly mobile land remediation device.

Background

With the increase of population and the rapid development of modern industry, available land resources are less and less, the generated solid wastes are more and more, the compactness of soil is higher and more, and a large amount of brick slag, gravel slag, coke slag and the like are doped in the soil to influence the growth of plants, so that the soil needs to be repaired. The existing mode is that excavation is often carried out manually and then conveyed to soil remediation equipment, so that the efficiency is low and the manual labor intensity is high. Therefore, an environment-friendly mobile land restoration device is needed, which can automatically dig and feed soil, crush large soil blocks, slag, gravel and the like, and add related restoration substances to restore the soil.

Disclosure of Invention

This section is for the purpose of summarizing some aspects of embodiments of the invention and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. In this section, as well as in the abstract and the title of the invention of this application, simplifications or omissions may be made to avoid obscuring the purpose of the section, the abstract and the title, and such simplifications or omissions are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

The present invention has been made in view of the above and/or other problems occurring in the prior art land reclamation.

Therefore, the invention aims to solve the problem that the existing land restoration mainly depends on manpower and has low efficiency.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme that the environment-friendly mobile land remediation device comprises: the soil loosening unit comprises a reversing assembly and a plurality of soil crushing assemblies; and the repair unit comprises a fixed shell, a conveying assembly and a stirring assembly, wherein the conveying assembly and the stirring assembly are installed in the fixed shell.

As a preferable aspect of the environment-friendly mobile land reclamation apparatus of the present invention, wherein: the reversing assembly comprises a fixed support, a movable plate and a reversing oil cylinder, wherein a plurality of first fixing holes are formed in two sides of the fixed support, second fixing holes are formed in two ends of the fixed support, the first fixing holes are located on the same straight line and are evenly distributed, a plurality of first connecting holes are evenly distributed in the movable plate, and a third fixing hole is formed in the end portion of the movable plate.

As a preferable aspect of the environment-friendly mobile land reclamation apparatus of the present invention, wherein: the soil crushing assembly comprises a disc harrow, a fixing shaft and a reversing fixing rod, wherein the main body of the fixing shaft is columnar, one end of the fixing shaft is connected with the center of a concave surface of the disc harrow, the disc harrow rotates along the axis of the fixing shaft, a fixing head is arranged on the cylindrical surface of the fixing shaft, and the fixing head is fixedly connected with one end of the reversing fixing rod.

As a preferable aspect of the environment-friendly mobile land reclamation apparatus of the present invention, wherein: the other end of the reversing fixed rod is installed in the first fixed hole, the reversing fixed rod rotates in the first fixed hole, a connecting plate is further arranged on the cylindrical surface of the reversing fixed rod, a second connecting hole is formed in the connecting plate, and the second connecting hole is connected with the first connecting hole through a bolt.

As a preferable aspect of the environment-friendly mobile land reclamation apparatus of the present invention, wherein: the end part of one side of the reversing oil cylinder body is hinged to the first fixing hole, and the end part of one side of the reversing oil cylinder hydraulic rod is hinged to the third fixing hole.

As a preferable aspect of the environment-friendly mobile land reclamation apparatus of the present invention, wherein: the fixed shell passes through the support with the unit fixed connection that loosens the soil, fixed shell orientation one side of the unit that loosens the soil is domatic, domatic and the ground of the unit place side that loosens the soil are the obtuse angle, domatic and the contact jaw on ground are equipped with a plurality of plough type teeth, be equipped with the import on the domatic of plough type tooth upper end, it includes feeding wheel and conveyer belt to transport the subassembly, the feeding wheel is installed in the import, the feeding wheel both ends articulate on the both sides wall of fixed shell, feeding wheel middle part is epaxial evenly distributed for the axle and has a plurality of circular slabs, it has a plurality of curved plates to follow circumference evenly distributed on the circular slab, the feeding wheel is in rotatory in the import, the conveyer belt slope is installed in the fixed shell, the one end of conveyer belt is close to plough type tooth, the other end is close to the fixed shell top.

As a preferable aspect of the environment-friendly mobile land reclamation apparatus of the present invention, wherein: be equipped with the storage tank in the fixed shell, the storage tank with be equipped with a plurality of bits of broken glass roller between the conveyer belt, it installs to turn over the subassembly the storage tank outside, it includes drive screw, guide bar, actuating lever, sliding block, driven screw, driven gear to turn over the subassembly, the both ends of drive screw, guide bar, actuating lever are all connected the both sides of fixed shell, drive screw, actuating lever are respectively by different motor drive, be equipped with screw hole, guiding hole, mounting hole on the sliding block, drive screw passes the screw hole, the guide bar passes the guiding hole, driven screw installs in the mounting hole, the actuating lever passes driven screw and with driven screw fixed connection.

As a preferable aspect of the environment-friendly mobile land reclamation apparatus of the present invention, wherein: still be equipped with the mounting groove on the sliding block, the mounting groove with the mounting hole communicates with each other, driven gear installs in the mounting groove, driven gear with driven screw intermeshing, driven gear axial with driven screw axial mutually perpendicular.

As a preferable aspect of the environment-friendly mobile land reclamation apparatus of the present invention, wherein: the stirring blade is further installed in the containing groove, movable grooves are formed in two side walls of the containing groove, a plurality of blades are uniformly distributed in the middle of the stirring blade, blade shafts are arranged at two ends of the stirring blade, the blade shafts are installed in the movable grooves, the movable grooves in the outer side wall of the fixed shell are through, and the blade shafts of the stirring blade are fixedly connected with the driven gear.

As a preferable aspect of the environment-friendly mobile land reclamation apparatus of the present invention, wherein: still be equipped with the storage bin on the fixed shell, the storage bin is located the storage tank top, the storage bin with the connector of fixed shell department is equipped with the feed plate, the feed plate cross-section is the cross, install the both ends of feed plate on the lateral wall of fixed shell, the one end fixed mounting of feed plate axle has the rolling disc, the symmetry is equipped with two spacing heads on the rolling disc, still install the vortex board between two spacing heads on the rolling disc, the vortex board with rolling disc eccentric settings, the vortex board is in rotate on the rolling disc.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the soil remediation device is integrally mounted on an engineering vehicle, compacted soil is loosened through the soil loosening unit, the soil penetration depth and the soil turning effect of the soil smashing assembly can be adjusted through adjustment of the reversing assembly, the loosened soil is conveyed into the fixed shell to be smashed under the shoveling action of the remediation unit, and then biochar, fertilizer, lime and the like are added to be stirred together, so that the PH value and the fertility of the soil are balanced, the pollutant concentration is reduced, the soil is discharged after full stirring, manual operation is not needed in the whole process, and the soil remediation efficiency is greatly improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without inventive exercise. Wherein:

FIG. 1 is an overall assembly schematic diagram of an environment-friendly mobile land remediation device.

Fig. 2 is a structural view of a wire clamping assembly of the environment-friendly mobile land reclamation apparatus.

Fig. 3 is a structural view of a soil loosening unit of the environment-friendly mobile land reclamation apparatus.

Fig. 4 is another perspective view of the soil loosening unit of the eco-friendly mobile soil remediation device.

Fig. 5 is a structural view of a soil remediation unit of the eco-friendly mobile soil remediation device.

Fig. 6 is a perspective sectional view of a soil remediation unit of the eco-friendly mobile soil remediation device.

Fig. 7 is a side view of a rehabilitation unit of the eco-friendly mobile land rehabilitation apparatus.

Detailed Description

In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described and will be readily apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

Furthermore, reference herein to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one implementation of the invention. The appearances of the phrase "in one embodiment" in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a first embodiment of the present invention provides an environment-friendly mobile land reclamation apparatus capable of loosening and reclaiming soil containing excessive metal waste.

The environment-friendly mobile land remediation device comprises a soil loosening unit 100 for loosening and crushing soil and a remediation unit 200 for transporting and stirring soil. The soil loosening unit 100 comprises a reversing assembly 101 and a plurality of soil crushing assemblies 102; the repair unit 200 includes a stationary housing 201, a transport assembly 202 and a whipping assembly 203 mounted within the stationary housing 201.

Specifically, the reversing assembly 101 comprises a fixed support 101a, a movable plate 101b and a reversing oil cylinder 101c, wherein a plurality of first fixing holes 101a-1 are formed in two sides of the fixed support 101a, second fixing holes 101a-2 are formed in two ends of the fixed support 101a, the first fixing holes 101a-1 are located on the same straight line and are uniformly distributed, a plurality of first connecting holes 101b-1 are uniformly distributed in the movable plate 101b, and a third fixing hole 101b-2 is formed in the end portion of the movable plate 101 b. In this embodiment, the fixing bracket 101a is composed of two brackets fixed to each other, and several sets of brackets can be fixed according to actual use conditions, so that the soil turning efficiency is improved.

Further, the soil crushing assembly 102 comprises a disc harrow 102a, a fixed shaft 102b and a reversing fixed rod 102c, the main body of the fixed shaft 102b is columnar, one end of the fixed shaft 102b is connected with the center of a concave surface of the disc harrow 102a, the disc harrow 102a rotates along the axis of the fixed shaft 102b, a fixed head 102b-1 is arranged on the cylindrical surface of the fixed shaft 102b, and the fixed head 102b-1 is fixedly connected with one end of the reversing fixed rod 102 c. The disc harrow 102a is a notch-type disc harrow, so that the underground residual plant roots and the like can be well chopped, and the notch edge is also favorable for turning up soil.

Still further, the other end of the reversing fixing rod 102c is installed in the first fixing hole 101a-1, the reversing fixing rod 102c rotates in the first fixing hole 101a-1, a connecting plate 102c is further arranged on the cylindrical surface of the reversing fixing rod 102c, a second connecting hole 102c-1 is formed in the connecting plate 102c, and the second connecting hole 102c-1 is connected with the first connecting hole 101b-1 through a bolt. The end part of one side of the cylinder body of the reversing oil cylinder 101c is hinged on the first fixing hole 101a-1, and the end part of one side of the hydraulic rod of the reversing oil cylinder 101c is hinged on the third fixing hole 101 b-2.

In this embodiment, the reversing fixing rod 102c is not a straight rod, the middle part thereof has a certain angle, and the included angle between one end installed in the first fixing hole 101a-1 and the other end thereof ranges from 155 ° to 170 °, so that the disc harrow 102b installed on the fixing shaft 102b has a certain deflection angle, which is beneficial to improving the soil turning efficiency; in addition, the orientations of the disc rakes 102b installed on different sides of the fixed support 101a are opposite, the orientations of the disc rakes 102b installed on the same side are the same, and the disc rakes 102 installed on two sides with different orientations are more beneficial to soil turning. The whole device is mounted behind an engineering vehicle, when the device is on the ground, the cutting edge part of the disc harrow 102b is cut back into the ground under the influence of the self weight of the device, and then the device is driven by the engineering vehicle to rotate and turn the soil.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 4 to 7, a second embodiment of the present invention is based on the previous embodiment, and is different from the previous embodiment in that: also included is a repair unit 200 comprising a stationary housing 201, a transport assembly 202 mounted within the stationary housing 201, and a whipping assembly 203.

The fixed shell 201 is fixedly connected with the soil loosening unit 100 through a support, a slope is arranged on one side, facing the soil loosening unit 100, of the fixed shell 201, the slope forms an obtuse angle with the ground on the side where the soil loosening unit 100 is located, a plurality of plough-shaped teeth 201a are arranged at the contact end of the slope and the ground, inlets 201b are formed in the slope at the upper ends of the plough-shaped teeth 201a, the bottom ends of the plough-shaped teeth 201a are embedded into the loosened soil, and the soil is shoveled when the equipment moves, so that the soil is moved into the fixed shell 201; the conveying assembly 202 comprises a feeding wheel 202a and a conveyor belt 202b, the feeding wheel 202a is installed in an inlet 201b, two ends of the feeding wheel 202a are hinged to two side walls of the fixed shell 201, the middle of the feeding wheel 202a is a shaft, a plurality of circular plates 202a-1 are uniformly distributed on the shaft, a plurality of curved plates 202a-2 are uniformly distributed on the circular plates 202a-1 along the circumference, the feeding wheel 202a rotates in the inlet 201b, the feeding wheel 202a is driven by a motor, when soil at the inlet 201b is accumulated, the soil can be stirred inwards through the rotation of the feeding wheel 202a, the feeding wheel 202a is composed of the curved plates 202a-2, and the soil cannot be blocked by brick residues, gravel and the like when stirred; the conveyor belt 202b is obliquely arranged in the fixed shell 201, one end of the conveyor belt 202b is close to the plough-shaped teeth 201a, the other end of the conveyor belt 202b is close to the top of the fixed shell 201, and anti-skid grains are arranged on the conveyor belt 202b to prevent soil, slag particles and the like from rolling.

Further, a containing groove 201c is arranged in the fixed casing 201, a plurality of crushing rollers 201d are arranged between the containing groove 201c and the conveyor belt 202b, the stirring component 203 is installed outside the containing groove 201c, the stirring component 203 comprises a driving screw 203a, a guide rod 203b, a driving rod 203c, a sliding block 203d, a driven screw 203e and a driven gear 203f, two ends of the driving screw 203a, the guide rod 203b and the driving rod 203c are all connected to two sides of the fixed casing 201, the driving screw 203a and the driving rod 203c are respectively driven by different motors, the sliding block 203d is provided with a threaded hole 203d-1, a guide hole 203d-2 and a mounting hole 203d-3, the driving screw 203a penetrates through the threaded hole 203d-1, the guide rod 203b penetrates through the guide hole 203d-2, the driven screw 203e is installed in the mounting hole 203d-3, the driving rod 203c passes through the driven screw 203e and is fixedly connected with the driven screw 203 e. The sliding block 203d is further provided with an installation groove 203d-4, the installation groove 203d-4 is communicated with the installation hole 203d-3, the driven gear 203f is installed in the installation groove 203d-4, the driven gear 203f is meshed with the driven screw 203e, the driven gear 203f is axially perpendicular to the driven screw 203e in the axial direction, the driving screw 203a and the driving rod 203c are respectively controlled by different motors, the sliding block 203d can be controlled to translate through rotation of the driving screw, the driven screw 203e can be rotated through rotation of the driving rod 203c, and the driven gear 203f also rotates under the action of the screw.

In addition, a stirring blade 201e is further installed in the accommodating groove 201c, movable grooves 201c-1 are formed in two side walls of the accommodating groove 201c, a plurality of blades are uniformly distributed in the middle of the stirring blade 201e, blade shafts are arranged at two ends of the stirring blade 201e, the blade shafts are installed in the movable grooves 201c-1, the movable grooves 201c-1 located on the outer side wall of the fixed shell are through, and the blade shafts of the stirring blade 201e are fixedly connected with the driven gear 203 f. A certain gap is left between the stirring blade 201e and the bottom surface of the accommodating groove 201c, so that the blade and the accommodating groove 201c are prevented from being scraped to affect the service life.

Still further, a storage bin 201f is further arranged on the fixed shell 201, the storage bin 201f is located at the top of the containing groove 203d-4, a feed plate 201f-1 is arranged at a connecting port of the storage bin 201f and the fixed shell 201, the cross section of the feed plate 201f-1 is cross-shaped, two ends of the feed plate 201f-1 are mounted on the side wall of the fixed shell 201, a rotating disc 201f-2 is fixedly mounted at one end of the shaft of the feed plate 201f-1, two limiting heads are symmetrically arranged on the rotating disc 201f-2, a scroll plate 201f-3 is further mounted between the two limiting heads on the rotating disc 201f-2, the scroll plate 201f-3 and the rotating disc 201f-3 are eccentrically arranged, the scroll plate 201f-3 rotates on the rotating disc 201f-2, one side of the cambered surface of the scroll plate 201f-3 is attached to one limiting head, the convex part on the other side is abutted against the other limiting head, when the convex part of the vortex plate 201f-3 rotates to the position of the first limiting head, the limiting head abutted by the convex part gradually moves away under the eccentric action until the convex part is separated from the limiting head and rotates to abut against the other limiting head; the rotation of the scroll plate 201f-3 is controlled by a motor, which may be the same as the driving motor of the driving shaft 203c, so that only the stirring blade 201e rotates. The storage bin 201f is internally provided with a mixture of biochar, lime and a fertilizer, the biochar is a carbon-rich substance obtained by thermally cracking biomass energy raw materials (including plant roots, crop straws, sawdust, animal bones, animal excrement and other organic garbage), the mobility and the bioavailability of heavy metals in soil can be effectively reduced, the polluted soil is often acidic, the pH value of the soil is adjusted by the lime, heavy metal ions which are subjected to electrostatic adsorption with the biochar are influenced by the pH value of the environment, the pH value adjustment is also beneficial to the electrostatic adsorption effect of the biochar on the heavy metal ions, and the soil fertility is improved by the fertilizer.

In this embodiment, the fixed housing 201 is further provided with wheels, when the mobile machinery shop moves at a fast speed, the soil raked by the disc will rise to a certain height, the soil falling on the ground will be loose, a part of the rising soil will fall into the inlet 201b, a part of the rising soil will also enter into the inlet 201b under the shoveling action of the plough-shaped teeth, the rising soil will enter into the fixed housing 201 under the driving of the feeding wheel 202a and will be conveyed to the upper side of the crushing roller 201d through the conveyor belt 202b, brick slag and the like will be crushed under the action of the crushing roller 201d, the crushed fine slag will fall into the containing groove 201c, the stirring assembly 203 will drive the stirring blades 201e to move back and forth in the containing groove 201c, the soil will be stirred while moving, when the stirring blades 201e rotate, the feeding plate f-1 in the storage bin 201f will rotate, under the action of the vortex plate 201f-3 and the rotating disc 201f-2, the feeding plate 201f-1 rotates only one circle at each time, lime, biochar and the like in the storage bin 201f fall into the storage tank 201c below the storage bin and are uniformly stirred together, outlets are formed in two ends of the storage tank 201c, hydraulic doors (not shown in the figure) can be installed at the outlets, centralized control is performed by using processor motors such as a PLC (programmable logic controller) and hydraulic rods, after stirring is performed for a certain number of times, the hydraulic doors are opened, and only the stirring blades are controlled to move back and forth without rotating, so that soil falls out from the outlets on two sides.

It is important to note that the construction and arrangement of the present application as shown in the various exemplary embodiments is illustrative only. Although only a few embodiments have been described in detail in this disclosure, those skilled in the art who review this disclosure will readily appreciate that many modifications are possible (e.g., variations in sizes, dimensions, structures, shapes and proportions of the various elements, values of parameters (e.g., temperatures, pressures, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, colors, orientations, etc.) without materially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter recited in this application. For example, elements shown as integrally formed may be constructed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be reversed or otherwise varied, and the nature or number of discrete elements or positions may be altered or varied. Accordingly, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be varied or re-sequenced according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any means-plus-function clause is intended to cover the structures described herein as performing the recited function and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of the present inventions. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to a particular embodiment, but extends to various modifications that nevertheless fall within the scope of the appended claims.

Moreover, in an effort to provide a concise description of the exemplary embodiments, all features of an actual implementation may not be described (i.e., those unrelated to the presently contemplated best mode of carrying out the invention, or those unrelated to enabling the invention).

It should be appreciated that in the development of any such actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions may be made. Such a development effort might be complex and time consuming, but would nevertheless be a routine undertaking of design, fabrication, and manufacture for those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure, without undue experimentation.

It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made on the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an environment-friendly removes soil prosthetic devices which characterized in that: comprises the steps of (a) preparing a mixture of a plurality of raw materials,

the soil loosening unit (100) comprises a reversing assembly (101) and a plurality of soil crushing assemblies (102); and the number of the first and second groups,

the repair unit (200) comprises a fixed shell (201), a conveying assembly (202) and a stirring assembly (203), wherein the conveying assembly (202) and the stirring assembly (203) are installed in the fixed shell (201).

2. The environment-friendly mobile land reclamation apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein: the reversing assembly (101) comprises a fixed support (101a), a movable plate (101b) and a reversing oil cylinder (101c), wherein a plurality of first fixed holes (101a-1) are formed in two sides of the fixed support (101a), second fixed holes (101a-2) are formed in two ends of the fixed support (101a), the first fixed holes (101a-1) are located on the same straight line and are evenly distributed, a plurality of first connecting holes (101b-1) are evenly distributed in the movable plate (101b), and a third fixed hole (101b-2) is further formed in the end portion of the movable plate (101 b).

3. The environment-friendly mobile land reclamation apparatus as recited in claim 2, wherein: the soil crushing assembly (102) comprises a disc harrow (102a), a fixing shaft (102b) and a reversing fixing rod (102c), wherein the main body of the fixing shaft (102b) is columnar, one end of the fixing shaft (102b) is connected with the center of a concave surface of the disc harrow (102a), the disc harrow (102a) rotates along the axis of the fixing shaft (102b), a fixing head (102b-1) is arranged on the cylindrical surface of the fixing shaft (102b), and the fixing head (102b-1) is fixedly connected with one end of the reversing fixing rod (102 c).

4. The environment-friendly mobile land reclamation apparatus of claim 3, wherein: the other end of the reversing fixing rod (102c) is mounted in the first fixing hole (101a-1), the reversing fixing rod (102c) rotates in the first fixing hole (101a-1), a connecting plate (102c) is further arranged on the cylindrical surface of the reversing fixing rod (102c), a second connecting hole (102c-1) is formed in the connecting plate (102c), and the second connecting hole (102c-1) is connected with the first connecting hole (101b-1) through a bolt.

5. The environment-friendly mobile land reclamation apparatus as recited in claim 3 or 4, wherein: the end part of one side of the cylinder body of the reversing oil cylinder (101c) is hinged to the first fixing hole (101a-1), and the end part of one side of the hydraulic rod of the reversing oil cylinder (101c) is hinged to the third fixing hole (101 b-2).

6. The environment-friendly mobile land reclamation apparatus of claim 5, wherein: the soil loosening device is characterized in that the fixed shell (201) is fixedly connected with the soil loosening unit (100) through a support, one side, facing the soil loosening unit (100), of the fixed shell (201) is a slope, the slope and the ground at the side where the soil loosening unit (100) is located form an obtuse angle, a plurality of plow-shaped teeth (201a) are arranged at the contact end of the slope and the ground, inlets (201b) are formed in the slope at the upper ends of the plow-shaped teeth (201a), the conveying assembly (202) comprises a feeding wheel (202a) and a conveying belt (202b), the feeding wheel (202a) is installed in the inlets (201b), two ends of the feeding wheel (202a) are hinged to two side walls of the fixed shell (201), the middle of the feeding wheel (202a) is an axis, a plurality of circular plates (202a-1) are uniformly distributed on the axis, and a plurality of curved plates (202a-2) are uniformly distributed on the circular plates (202a-1) along the circumference, the feeding wheel (202a) rotates in the inlet (201b), the conveyor belt (202b) is obliquely installed in the fixed shell (201), one end of the conveyor belt (202b) is close to the plough-shaped teeth (201a), and the other end of the conveyor belt is close to the top of the fixed shell (201).

7. The environment-friendly mobile land reclamation apparatus of claim 6, wherein: a containing groove (201c) is arranged in the fixed shell (201), a plurality of material crushing rollers (201d) are arranged between the containing groove (201c) and the conveyor belt (202b), the stirring component (203) is installed at the outer side of the containing groove (201c), the stirring component (203) comprises a driving screw rod (203a), a guide rod (203b), a driving rod (203c), a sliding block (203d), a driven screw rod (203e) and a driven gear (203f), two ends of the driving screw rod (203a), the guide rod (203b) and the driving rod (203c) are connected with two sides of the fixed shell (201), the driving screw rod (203a) and the driving rod (203c) are respectively driven by different motors, a threaded hole (203d-1), a guide hole (203d-2) and a mounting hole (203d-3) are arranged on the sliding block (203d), the driving screw rod (203a) penetrates through the threaded hole (203d-1), the guide rod (203b) penetrates through the guide hole (203d-2), the driven screw rod (203e) is installed in the installation hole (203d-3), and the driving rod (203c) penetrates through the driven screw rod (203e) and is fixedly connected with the driven screw rod (203 e).

8. The environment-friendly mobile land reclamation apparatus of claim 7, wherein: the sliding block (203d) is further provided with a mounting groove (203d-4), the mounting groove (203d-4) is communicated with the mounting hole (203d-3), the driven gear (203f) is mounted in the mounting groove (203d-4), the driven gear (203f) is meshed with the driven screw rod (203e), and the axial direction of the driven gear (203f) is perpendicular to the axial direction of the driven screw rod (203 e).

9. The environment-friendly mobile land reclamation apparatus of claim 8, wherein: still install in storage tank (201c) and turn over stirring blade (201e), be provided with movable groove (201c-1) on the both sides wall of storage tank (201c), it has a plurality of blades to turn over stirring blade (201e) middle part evenly distributed, the both ends of turning over stirring blade (201e) are equipped with the blade axle, the blade axle is installed in movable groove (201c-1), and movable groove (201c-1) that is located on the fixed shell lateral wall is for lining up, the blade axle of turning over stirring blade (201e) with driven gear (203f) fixed connection.

10. The environment-friendly mobile land reclamation apparatus of claim 9, wherein: the fixed shell (201) is further provided with a storage bin (201f), the storage bin (201f) is located at the top of the storage tank (203d-4), the storage bin (201f) is provided with a feed plate (201f-1) at a connecting port of the fixed shell (201), the cross section of the feed plate (201f-1) is cross-shaped, two ends of the feed plate (201f-1) are installed on the side wall of the fixed shell (201), one end of the feed plate (201f-1) is fixedly provided with a rotating disc (201f-2), the rotating disc (201f-2) is symmetrically provided with two limiting heads, a vortex plate (201f-3) is further installed between the two limiting heads on the rotating disc (201f-2), the vortex plate (201f-3) and the rotating disc (201f-3) are eccentrically arranged, the scroll plate (201f-3) rotates on the rotating disk (201 f-2).