CN114704716B - Wetland ecosystem water bird observation device - Google Patents
Wetland ecosystem water bird observation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN114704716B CN114704716B CN202210318521.6A CN202210318521A CN114704716B CN 114704716 B CN114704716 B CN 114704716B CN 202210318521 A CN202210318521 A CN 202210318521A CN 114704716 B CN114704716 B CN 114704716B
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001075561 Fioria Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M9/00—Special layout of foundations with respect to machinery to be supported
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
- A01M29/16—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using sound waves
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/20—Undercarriages with or without wheels
- F16M11/22—Undercarriages with or without wheels with approximately constant height, e.g. with constant length of column or of legs
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a water bird observation device of a wetland ecosystem, which belongs to the technical field and comprises: the support frame, the outer wall of support frame is provided with the observation subassembly, the support frame below is provided with the support base, be provided with on the support frame and prevent sunken subassembly. According to the bird-proof device, when birds stay on the bearing plate, the supporting columns enter the sleeve rod, the mounting frame downwards extrudes the elastic supporting piece on the T-shaped guide rod, the pressure sensor senses the gravity of the birds, so that the propeller device is opened, the mounting frame drives the supporting columns and the supporting frames to upwards, the supporting frames downwards caused by the gravity of the birds are counteracted through the lifting force, the supporting frames are prevented from transmitting the gravity to the sleeve rod, the supporting base is prevented from sinking, and the stable observation position is ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of water bird observation devices, in particular to a water bird observation device for a wetland ecosystem.
Background
Birds that inhabit or often inhabit wetlands, including birds and birds of interest.
The aquatic bird observation can provide accurate and reliable information of aquatic bird population, quantity, distribution, threat situation and the like for management departments such as wild animal protection organizations, research organizations, protection places, wetlands and the like, and precious monitoring data for scientific researchers, protection places, wetlands, wild animal management personnel and the like.
At present, the water bird observation device is mostly fixed in a wetland area, and because the wetland is an area with overwet ground surface or frequent water accumulation, when the water bird observation device receives external gravity, for example, birds stay on the water bird observation device, the whole water bird observation device is sunken downwards under the influence of the gravity, so that the originally regulated observation position is changed, the later-stage observation effect is influenced, the stability of the observation device is lowered, collapse is easy to occur, and the normal observation operation is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a water bird observation device for a wetland ecosystem, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a wetland ecosystem water bird observation device, comprising: the outer wall of the support frame is provided with an observation component, a support base is arranged below the support frame, the support frame is provided with an anti-sinking component, wherein,
The anti-sinking assembly comprises a bearing driving piece arranged at the bottom of the support frame, a support column is arranged at the bottom of the bearing driving piece, a loop bar is movably sleeved at the bottom of the outer wall of the support column, the bottom of the loop bar is connected with the top of the support base, the outer wall of the support column is provided with a lifting force assembly, the top of the support frame is provided with a sensing assembly, the sensing assembly is used for controlling the lifting force assembly to open and close, and the lifting force assembly is used for upwards moving the support column.
The further improvement lies in, lift subassembly is including the mounting bracket that the support column outer wall was located to fixed cover, the mounting bracket is Y shape, and the three side outer ends of mounting bracket all inlay and establish screw device, the both sides of mounting bracket are all run through from top to bottom and are inserted and are equipped with T shape guide arm, T shape guide arm bottom connection support base top, the outer wall of T shape guide arm is arranged in the position cover of mounting bracket below and is equipped with elastic support piece.
The induction component comprises a bearing plate arranged above the support frame, the bottom of the bearing plate is connected with the top of the support frame through a pressure sensor, and the pressure sensor is electrically connected with the propeller device.
The further improvement lies in, accept the shell that the driving piece includes connection support column and support frame, vertical rotation is provided with the drive shaft in the shell, drive shaft and one of them a set of screw device pass through sprocket drive group and connect, the outer wall cover of drive shaft is equipped with the take out fan leaf, multiunit air inlet has been seted up at the shell top, the outer wall of shell is provided with the air supply pipe that is linked together, the air supply pipe other end intercommunication extension, the extension sets up on supporting the base.
The utility model provides a support base, including support base, recess have all been seted up to support base's bottom both sides, support base bottom is provided with multiunit insertion cone, support base's top be provided with observation subassembly electric connection's control assembly, the extension piece is including the activity setting in the recess extension board, set up the cavity at the middle part in the support base, two sets of extension board are all set up the movable rod at one side both ends that are opposite to each other, and two sets of homonymy the other end of movable rod all runs through the recess inner wall and is connected with the cock plate with the cavity adaptation jointly, the air supply pipe other end intercommunication cavity is in between two sets of cock plates, two sets of extension board are all set up the extension spring in one side that is opposite to each other, and the extension spring other end is connected with the recess inner wall.
The further improvement lies in, the outer wall of drive shaft is provided with drives the subassembly, drive the subassembly including rotating the cover and establish the drive piece at the drive shaft outer wall, one side outer wall of shell is provided with drives the subassembly with drive piece complex.
The driving assembly comprises an L-shaped frame which is movably inserted on one side of the shell and corresponds to the driving block, a ball is embedded at one end of the L-shaped frame facing the driving block, a striking ball attached to one side of the supporting frame is arranged at the other end of the L-shaped frame, and an elastic reset piece is sleeved on the outer wall of the L-shaped frame.
The driving block comprises a circular ring sleeved on the outer wall of the driving shaft, and a plurality of groups of arc-shaped protruding blocks which are equidistantly arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the circular ring in an annular array.
The bird repellent device is further improved in that a plurality of groups of strip-shaped openings penetrate through one side of the support frame front and back, elastic pieces are arranged on the inner walls of two sides of each strip-shaped opening, and bird repellent bells are arranged between the two groups of elastic pieces.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) According to the invention, when birds stay on the bearing plate, the supporting column enters the sleeve rod, the mounting frame downwards extrudes the elastic supporting piece on the T-shaped guide rod, the pressure sensor senses the gravity of the birds, so that the propeller device is opened, the mounting frame drives the supporting column and the supporting frame to upwards, the supporting frame downwards caused by the gravity of the birds is counteracted by the lifting force, so that the supporting frame is prevented from transferring the gravity to the sleeve rod to enable the supporting base to sink, a stable observing position is ensured, meanwhile, the propeller device rotates to enable the driving shaft to rotate through the sprocket transmission group, the air suction fan blade enables external air to enter the cavity through the air supply pipe, the two groups of extending plates are mutually far away from each other and move under the action of air pressure, the contact area between the supporting base and the fixing surface is increased, and the supporting base is further prevented from sinking.
(2) According to the bird repellent device, when the driving shaft rotates, the driving block is used for pushing the L-shaped frame back and forth, the other end of the L-shaped frame is used for impacting the supporting frame back and forth through the impact ball, so that the supporting frame can vibrate to repel birds staying on the bearing plate, meanwhile, the supporting frame vibrates, so that the bird repellent bell shakes, the bird repellent bell produces sound to improve bird repellent effect, and the bird is prevented from staying to cause the sinking of the observation device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a water bird observation device for a wetland ecosystem;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a structure of an anti-sinking component in a water bird observation device of a wetland ecosystem according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a receiving drive member in a wet land ecosystem bird observation device according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of an extension member in a structure of a water bird observation device for a wetland ecosystem according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a support frame; 2. an observation component; 3. a support base; 4. a control assembly; 5. an insertion cone; 6. an anti-dent assembly; 61. receiving a driving piece; 611. a housing; 612. an extension member; 6121. an extension plate; 6122. a movable rod; 6123. a tension spring; 613. an air supply pipe; 614. a driving assembly; 6141. an L-shaped frame; 6142. striking a ball; 6143. bird repellent bell; 6144. an elastic member; 615. a fan blade; 616. a drive shaft; 617. a driving block; 62. an induction assembly; 621. a receiving plate; 622. a pressure sensor; 63. a support column; 64. a lift assembly; 641. a mounting frame; 642. a propeller device; 643. a T-shaped guide rod; 644. an elastic support.
The drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent; for the purpose of better illustrating the embodiments, certain elements of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced and do not represent the actual product dimensions; it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, a water bird observation device for a wetland ecosystem comprises a support frame 1, wherein an observation component 2 is arranged on the outer wall of the support frame 1;
Wherein, observation subassembly 2 belongs to prior art, in this embodiment, including the supervisory equipment who sets up in support frame 1 one side and set up the sound collection equipment who gathers birds sound at support frame 1 opposite side. Of course, the present invention is not limited to the above two devices, and will not be described in detail herein. As can be seen from fig. 1, the supporting frame 1 is rectangular, and a plurality of groups of strip-shaped openings penetrate through the front and rear sides of one side of the supporting frame;
As shown in fig. 2, an anti-sinking component 6 is arranged on the outer wall of the support frame 1, the anti-sinking component 6 comprises a receiving driving piece 61 arranged at the bottom of the support frame 1, a support column 63 is arranged at the bottom of the receiving driving piece 61, a sleeve rod is movably sleeved at the bottom of the outer wall of the support column 63, the sleeve rod and the support column 63 form a telescopic structure, an induction component 62 is arranged at the top of the support frame 1, and a lifting component 64 is arranged at the position above the sleeve rod and on the outer wall of the support column 63;
it should be noted that, when birds stay on the sensing assembly 62, the support post 63 is downwardly moved into the loop bar under the influence of gravity;
Further, the bottom of the loop bar is provided with a supporting base 3, both sides of the bottom of the supporting base 3 are provided with notches for assembling and receiving the extension piece 612 in the driving piece 61, the bottom of the supporting base 3 is provided with a plurality of groups of inserting cones 5, the observing device is fixed at a specified position, namely, a wetland bird observing area, a control component 4 is arranged on one side of the top of the supporting base 3, the control component 4 is electrically connected with the observing component 2, the control component 4 belongs to the prior art, in this embodiment, the wireless device enables the observing information collected by the observing component 2 to be remotely sent to an observer, and the power supply device provides power for the observing component 2, which is not limited to the two devices, and is not described in detail herein.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 2-4, the receiving driving member 61 comprises a hollow shell 611 arranged at the bottom of the supporting frame 1, a supporting column 63 is fixed at the bottom of the shell 611, a driving shaft 616 is vertically arranged in the shell 611 in a rotating way through a bearing, a fan blade 615 is sleeved on the outer wall of the driving shaft 616, an air inlet for enabling air to enter the shell 611 when the fan blade 615 rotates is formed in the top of the shell 611, a plurality of groups of air supply pipes 613 communicated with each other are arranged at the bottom of the side wall of the shell 611, the other ends of the air supply pipes 613 are communicated with an extending member 612, the extending member 612 is arranged on the supporting base 3, a driving block 617 is arranged on the outer wall of the driving shaft 616 and below the fan blade 615, and a driving assembly 614 for driving birds is arranged on one side of the driving block 617;
The air inlet may be provided with a filter screen structure (not shown in the drawing), as shown in fig. 4, the extension member 612 includes a cavity (not shown in the drawing) provided with an inner middle portion of the support base 3, the other end of the air supply tube 613 is communicated with the cavity, the cavity is a rectangular cavity, both sides of the cavity inner cavity are movably provided with plug plates of the adapting type, the other end of the air supply tube 613 is disposed between two groups of plug plates, both ends of opposite sides of the two groups of plug plates are provided with movable rods 6122, the other end of the movable rod 6122 penetrates through a side wall of the cavity and then is connected with an extension plate 6121, the extension plate 6121 is disposed in the notch, and one side of the extension plate 6121 close to the center of the support base 3 is connected with one side inner wall of the notch through a tension spring 6123. The air suction fan blade 615 pumps air into the shell 611 and then enters the cavity through the air supply pipe 613, so that the two groups of plugs move away from each other, and the two groups of extension plates 6121 move away from each other, so that the contact area between the observation device and the fixed position is increased, and the observation device cannot be sunken downwards by gravity;
Further, the driving assembly 614 comprises an L-shaped frame 6141 movably inserted into one side of the housing 611 and corresponding to the driving block 617, the other end of the L-shaped frame 6141 faces the supporting frame 1, an elastic reset member is sleeved on the outer wall of the L-shaped frame 6141, and an impact ball 6142 attached to the outer wall of one side of the supporting frame 1 is arranged at the other end of the L-shaped frame 6141;
It should be noted that, the driving block 617 includes a ring sleeved on the outer wall of the driving shaft 616 and rotating along with the driving shaft 616, multiple groups of arc-shaped protruding blocks are arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the ring in an annular array at equal intervals, one end of the L-shaped frame 6141 is embedded with balls and matched with the arc-shaped protruding blocks, when the outer wall of the driving block 617 rotates along with the driving shaft 616, one end of the L-shaped frame 6141 is reciprocally contacted with and separated from the arc-shaped protruding blocks, so that the L-shaped frame 6141 reciprocally moves, and then the L-shaped frame 6141 drives the impact ball 6142 to reciprocally impact the supporting frame 1, so that the impact ball 6142 generates vibration, and birds staying on the supporting frame 1 are driven. The elastic resetting piece adopts a spring structure preferentially, one end of the elastic resetting piece is connected with the outer wall of the shell 611, and the other end of the elastic resetting piece is connected with the outer wall of the L-shaped frame 6141;
Further, the middle part in the strip-shaped opening on the support frame 1 is provided with a bird repellent bell 6143, both sides of the bird repellent bell 6143 are provided with elastic pieces 6144, the other end of the elastic piece 6144 is connected with the inner wall of the strip-shaped opening, namely the other end of the left elastic piece 6144 is connected with the inner wall of the left strip-shaped opening, and the other end of the right elastic piece 6144 is connected with the inner wall of the right strip-shaped opening. The elastic member 6144 may employ a spring structure. When the support frame 1 vibrates, the bird repellent bell 6143 makes a sound, and the driving effect is improved.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 2, the lift assembly 64 includes a mounting rack 641 fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the support column 63 and positioned below the housing 611, the cross section of the mounting rack 641 is Y-shaped, propeller devices 642 are embedded at the outer ends of three sides of the mounting rack 641, T-shaped guide rods 643 are movably inserted at two sides of the mounting rack 641, the bottoms of the T-shaped guide rods 643 are connected with the top of the support base 3, and elastic supporting pieces 644 are sleeved on the outer wall of the T-shaped guide rods 643;
The propeller 642 is related to the prior art, and includes a driving device and a blade sleeved on the driving device. As shown in fig. 2, one set of propeller devices 642 is rotatably connected with the driving shaft 616 through a sprocket transmission set, so that the propeller devices 642 drive the driving shaft 616 to rotate through the sprocket transmission set when in use, the sprocket transmission set is composed of two sets of sprockets and chains, a movable opening for the chain transmission is formed in the side wall of the housing 611, when no birds stay, as shown in fig. 2, the top wall of the T-shaped guide rod 643 is attached to the top of the mounting frame 641, and the observation assembly 2 on the support frame 1 is in a normal observation position. The elastic supporting member 644 includes a limiting ring fixedly sleeved on the top wall of the T-shaped guide rod 643 and a spring sleeved on the outer wall of the T-shaped guide rod 643 at a position between the limiting ring and the mounting rack 641. When birds stay, the supporting frame 1 is downward under the influence of gravity, so that the mounting frame 641 presses the elastic support 644 downward;
Further, the sensing assembly 62 includes a receiving plate 621 disposed above the support frame 1, and a pressure sensor 622 is disposed at a bottom of the receiving plate 621, and the pressure sensor 622 is electrically connected to the propeller 642. The pressure sensor 622 is arranged at the top of the support frame 1, after birds stay on the bearing plate 621, the pressure sensor 622 detects gravity, so that the propeller device 642 is opened and enters to generate upward lifting force, the support frame 1 can not be downward, and the observation assembly 2 is ensured to be in a normal observation position.
It should be noted that the model of the pressure sensor 622 may be YYJ/GY1-1201, and is not limited to this model, and may be selected according to practical situations, which will not be described in detail herein.
To sum up, the following description is made: the observation device is fixed at the position of a water bird observed on the wetland through the insertion cone 5, the water bird can be observed through the observation assembly 2, when birds stay on the bearing plate 621, the support column 63 enters the sleeve rod, the mounting rack 641 presses down the elastic support 644 on the T-shaped guide rod 643, under the action of bird gravity, the pressure sensor 622 senses the gravity, the propeller device 642 is enabled to be opened, the propeller device 642 enables the mounting rack 641 to drive the support column 63 and the support frame 1 upwards, the support frame 1 caused by bird gravity is counteracted by lifting force downwards, the support frame 1 is further prevented from transferring the gravity to the sleeve rod to enable the support base 3 to sink, meanwhile, the propeller device 642 rotates to enable the driving shaft 616 to rotate through the sprocket transmission group, the air suction fan blade 615 enables outside air to enter the cavity through the air supply tube 613, two groups of plugs are far away from each other, further two groups of extension plates 6121 are far away from each other and move to be in contact with the fixed position, the contact area of the support base 3 is improved, meanwhile, the driving shaft 616 rotates to drive the support frame 641 to drive the L-shaped frame 6141 through the driving block to lift, the L-shaped frame 6141 is enabled to lift the bird, the L-shaped frame 6141 is enabled to collide with the support frame 6142, and the bird is enabled to shake, and the vibration bell 6143 is driven to vibrate, and the vibration bell is enabled to be driven, and the vibration bell is driven to be generated, and the vibration is driven to the support frame 6143 to swing, and the vibration is simultaneously, and the vibration is driven.
Standard parts used in the invention can be purchased from the market, special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the drawings, the specific connection modes of all parts adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets and welding in the prior art, the machinery, the parts and the equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts conventional connection modes in the prior art, so that the details are not described.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (3)
1. A wetland ecosystem water bird observation device, comprising: support frame (1), the outer wall of support frame (1) is provided with observation subassembly (2), support frame (1) below is provided with support base (3), its characterized in that: an anti-sinking component (6) is arranged on the supporting frame (1), wherein,
The anti-sinking assembly (6) comprises a bearing driving piece (61) arranged at the bottom of the supporting frame (1), a supporting column (63) is arranged at the bottom of the bearing driving piece (61), a loop bar is movably sleeved at the bottom of the outer wall of the supporting column (63), the bottom of the loop bar is connected with the top of the supporting base (3), a lifting force assembly (64) is arranged on the outer wall of the supporting column (63), an induction assembly (62) is arranged at the top of the supporting frame (1), the induction assembly (62) is used for controlling the lifting force assembly (64) to be opened and closed, and the lifting force assembly (64) is used for upwards moving the supporting column (63);
The lifting assembly (64) comprises a mounting frame (641) fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the supporting column (63), the mounting frame (641) is Y-shaped, screw devices (642) are embedded in the outer ends of three sides of the mounting frame (641), T-shaped guide rods (643) are inserted in the upper and lower directions of the two sides of the mounting frame (641), the bottoms of the T-shaped guide rods (643) are connected with the top of the supporting base (3), and elastic supporting pieces (644) are sleeved on the outer wall of the T-shaped guide rods (643) at positions below the mounting frame (641);
The induction component (62) comprises a bearing plate (621) arranged above the support frame (1), the bottom of the bearing plate (621) is connected with the top of the support frame (1) through a pressure sensor (622), and the pressure sensor (622) is electrically connected with a propeller device (642);
The bearing driving piece (61) comprises a shell (611) connected with a supporting column (63) and a supporting frame (1), a driving shaft (616) is vertically arranged in the shell (611) in a rotating mode, the driving shaft (616) is connected with one group of propeller devices (642) through a chain wheel transmission group, a fan blade (615) is sleeved on the outer wall of the driving shaft (616), a plurality of groups of air inlets are formed in the top of the shell (611), an air supply pipe (613) which is communicated is arranged on the outer wall of the shell (611), the other end of the air supply pipe (613) is communicated with an extension piece (612), and the extension piece (612) is arranged on a supporting base (3);
The device comprises a support base (3), wherein notches are formed in two sides of the bottom of the support base (3), a plurality of groups of insertion cones (5) are arranged at the bottom of the support base (3), a control assembly (4) electrically connected with an observation assembly (2) is arranged at the top of the support base (3), an extension piece (612) comprises an extension plate (6121) movably arranged in the notches and a cavity formed in the middle of the support base (3), movable rods (6122) are arranged at two ends of one opposite sides of the two groups of extension plates (6121), the other ends of the two groups of movable rods (6122) on the same side penetrate through the inner wall of the notches and are jointly connected with plug plates matched with the cavity, the other ends of air supply pipes (613) are communicated with the cavity and are positioned between the two groups of plug plates, tension springs (6123) are arranged at one opposite sides of the extension plates (6123), and the other ends of the tension springs (6123) are connected with the inner wall of the notches;
The outer wall of the driving shaft (616) is provided with a driving assembly (614), the driving assembly (614) comprises a driving block (617) rotationally sleeved on the outer wall of the driving shaft (616), and one side outer wall of the shell (611) is provided with the driving assembly (614) matched with the driving block (617);
The driving assembly (614) comprises an L-shaped frame (6141) which is movably inserted into one side of the shell (611) and corresponds to the driving block (617), a ball is embedded into one end of the L-shaped frame (6141) towards the driving block (617), an impact ball (6142) attached to one side of the supporting frame (1) is arranged at the other end of the L-shaped frame (6141), and an elastic reset piece is sleeved on the outer wall of the L-shaped frame (6141).
2. The wetland ecosystem water bird observation device according to claim 1, wherein: the driving block (617) comprises a circular ring sleeved on the outer wall of the driving shaft (616), and a plurality of groups of arc-shaped protruding blocks which are equidistantly arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the circular ring in an annular array.
3. A wetland ecosystem water bird observation device according to claim 2, wherein: a plurality of groups of strip-shaped openings penetrate through the front and back of one side of the support frame (1), elastic pieces (6144) are arranged on the inner walls of two sides of each strip-shaped opening, and bird repellent bells (6143) are arranged between the two groups of elastic pieces (6144).
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CN202210318521.6A CN114704716B (en) | 2022-03-29 | 2022-03-29 | Wetland ecosystem water bird observation device |
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CN114704716B true CN114704716B (en) | 2024-05-31 |
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