Manufacturing device vibration reduction equipment for machine manufacturing system
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of vibration reduction equipment, and particularly relates to vibration reduction equipment of a manufacturing device for a mechanical manufacturing system.
Background
The machine is a general name of a machine and a mechanism, the machine is a tool device capable of helping people reduce work difficulty or save labor, articles such as chopsticks, brooms and tweezers can be called as machines which are simple machines, a complex machine is composed of two or more simple machines, a machine manufacturing system is that various different machines are used for automatically producing products, in the machine manufacturing system, the manufacturing device can generate large vibration during work, and a special vibration reduction device is needed for vibration reduction of the manufacturing device.
The prior art also discloses some technical schemes related to vibration reduction equipment, for example, chinese patent with application number 2018111348365 discloses a vibration reduction equipment of a manufacturing device for a machine manufacturing system, which is characterized in that the connection between a bearing plate and a support seat is firmer through the arrangement of a fixing plate, a fixing bolt, a nut, a support plate, a transverse partition plate and a longitudinal partition plate, so that the firmness of the equipment is improved, the equipment cannot be easily scattered, the load capacity of the bearing plate with a 'well' -shaped structure can be uniformly distributed around, the bearing plate is uniformly stressed and reasonably stressed, the stability of the bearing plate is improved from the side, but when the vibration reduction equipment is supported and damped by a machine, if the machine is pressed down by the action of the self working time or the action of external force, the machine not only can instantly generate larger pressure on the ground supporting the vibration reduction equipment, the invention provides a manufacturing device vibration reduction device for a mechanical manufacturing system, which is easy to damage the ground, and can reduce the probability of damage to the ground and toppling over of the vibration reduction device when the machine is subjected to external force.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a manufacturing apparatus damping device for a machine manufacturing system to solve the problems set forth in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a manufacturing device vibration reduction device for a mechanical manufacturing system comprises a base, wherein a plurality of supporting springs are mounted at the top of the base, and the tops of the supporting springs are connected with the same vibration reduction table; the base bottom both sides all are provided with supporting mechanism, supporting mechanism includes overhanging plate, and one side that overhanging plate is close to the base has linked firmly the limiting plate, and inside the limiting plate inserted the base, overhanging plate top articulated have the swash plate, and the swash plate top is articulated with the base side, and the side has all linked firmly the fixed plate around the overhanging plate, has linked firmly main stretch cord on the fixed plate, and main stretch cord one end links firmly on the base, and a plurality of movable pulleys are installed to overhanging plate bottom.
Preferably, the base at the bottom of the limiting plate is provided with a plurality of lower through holes, a top plate is arranged in the lower through holes, the bottom of the top plate is fixedly connected with a compression spring, the bottom of the compression spring is fixedly connected with a base plate, and the base plate is close to the bottom surface of the base; the top plate both sides all have linked firmly vice stretch cord, push up the dish top half rectangular channel has been seted up to the limiting plate bottom, the top plate top has linked firmly half rectangular plate, and half rectangular plate is located half rectangular channel inside, and when the limiting plate removed to the base outside, half rectangular plate can be promoted downwards.
Preferably, a lower pressing groove is fixedly connected to the bottom of the chassis close to the overhanging plate, a pressing rod is arranged in the lower pressing groove, and the pressing rod is fixedly connected with the chassis; the base both sides all articulate there is the articulated slab, and the articulated slab passes through the torsional spring to be connected with the base, and the articulated slab is kept away from the height of the one end of base and is higher than the hinged end of articulated slab, and the hinged end bottom of articulated slab has linked firmly wire rope, and wire rope one end is located the base inside and has linked firmly the movable plate, and the opening has been seted up to movable plate one end, and the opening is located the lower inside perforation of chassis bottom, and the degree of depth of opening diminishes to the direction of the free end that is close to.
Preferably, a strip-shaped groove is formed in the position, close to the free end, of the bottom of the hinged plate, a hook bending plate is hinged to the hinged plate in the strip-shaped groove, and the bottom end of the hook bending plate bends towards the free end of the hinged plate.
Preferably, the top of the outward extending plate is provided with a compression barrel, the compression barrel is positioned at the bottom of the inclined plate, a bent pipe is fixedly connected to the position, close to the base, of the compression barrel, and the bent pipe is bent towards the center of the bottom of the vibration reduction table.
Preferably, the top of the compression barrel is provided with a deflection plate in a rotating mode, the rotating connection point of the deflection plate and the deflection plate is located at the top edge of the deflection plate, and one end, far away from the base, of the deflection plate can deflect downwards.
Preferably, the top and the bottom of the supporting spring are fixedly connected with mounting plates, and the mounting plates are fixed on the base through bolts.
Preferably, a sunken groove is formed in the top of the vibration reduction table downwards, and a rubber hole plate is bonded on the vibration reduction table at the bottom of the sunken groove.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. according to the vibration reduction equipment of the manufacturing device for the mechanical manufacturing system, which is provided by the invention, the supporting mechanisms are arranged on the two sides of the vibration reduction equipment, on one hand, the floor area of the base on the ground is increased by the outward extending plates, the integral stability is improved, on the other hand, when the vibration reduction table is pressed down by a machine, the supporting springs at the bottom of the vibration reduction table can be extruded, meanwhile, the inclined plates hinged with the outward extending plates can be driven to move downwards, the bottom ends of the inclined plates can move towards the direction away from the base, further, the inclined plates can drive the outward extending plates to be away from the base, the outward extending plates drive the limiting plates to move out of the base for a certain volume, after the outward extending plates are away from the base, the floor area is increased, after the two outward extending plates are away from the base, when an oblique external force is applied to the machine;
2. according to the damping equipment of the manufacturing device for the mechanical manufacturing system, the limiting plate is moved through the overhanging plate, the limiting plate presses the semi-rectangular plate in the semi-rectangular groove downwards, the semi-rectangular plate pushes the top plate to move downwards, the top plate pushes the pressing spring and the bottom plate to move downwards, the pressing spring is compressed after the bottom plate is contacted with the ground, the reaction force of the pressing spring can be applied to the semi-rectangular plate, when the semi-rectangular plate completely moves to the outer side of the semi-rectangular groove, namely is completely positioned at the bottom of the bottom surface of the limiting plate, the semi-rectangular plate can upwards press the limiting plate, one end, positioned at the outer side of the base, of the limiting plate can slightly deflect downwards, the end, far away from the base, of the overhanging plate is pressed on the ground;
3. the invention provides a vibration damping device of a manufacturing device for a machine manufacturing system, which pushes a chassis to move downwards through a compression spring, the chassis moves to a movable plate, a pressure rod in a lower pressure groove on the chassis enters a notch on the movable plate to push the movable plate, the movable plate further pulls a steel wire rope, the steel wire rope pulls a hinged plate to move downwards, the free end of the hinged plate can be tightly extruded on the ground, and the bottom surface of the hinged plate can be tightly attached to the ground.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at another angle in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cutaway schematic view of the base of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the portion C of FIG. 5 in accordance with the present invention;
in the figure: the damping device comprises a base 1, a supporting spring 2, a damping platform 3, a supporting mechanism 4, an outward extending plate 41, a limiting plate 42, an inclined plate 43, a fixing plate 44, a main elastic rope 45, a sliding wheel 46, a lower through hole 5, a top disc 6, a compression spring 7, a chassis 8, an auxiliary elastic rope 9, a semi-rectangular groove 10, a semi-rectangular plate 11, a lower pressing groove 12, a pressing rod 13, a hinged plate 14, a steel wire rope 15, a moving plate 16, a notch 17, a hook bending plate 18, a compression barrel 19, a bent pipe 20, a deflection plate 21, a mounting plate 22, a bolt 23, a concave groove 24 and a rubber hole plate 25.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the manufacturing apparatus damping device for a machine manufacturing system according to the present invention includes a base 1, wherein a plurality of supporting springs 2 are installed on the top of the base 1, and the same damping table 3 is connected to the tops of the supporting springs 2; the supporting mechanisms 4 are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the base 1, each supporting mechanism 4 comprises an overhanging plate 41, one side, close to the base 1, of each overhanging plate 41 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 42, each limiting plate 42 is inserted into the corresponding base 1, the top of each overhanging plate 41 is hinged with a sloping plate 43, the top end of each sloping plate 43 is hinged with the side face of the corresponding base 1, the front side and the rear side of each overhanging plate 41 are fixedly connected with fixing plates 44, each fixing plate 44 is fixedly connected with a main elastic rope 45, one end of each main elastic rope 45 is fixedly connected to the corresponding base 1, and a plurality; when the vibration damping device works, when the existing vibration damping device supports and damps vibration of a machine, if the machine is pressed down by the action of the machine during working or external force, the machine not only can instantly generate larger pressure on the ground supporting the vibration damping device, so that the ground is easy to damage, but also can incline when the force is not straight up and down, so that the vibration damping device can be driven to incline, and finally the machine falls off from the vibration damping device, so that the safety of the machine during use is influenced, therefore, the invention mainly solves the problems of reducing the damage of the vibration damping device on the ground and the probability of falling of the vibration damping device when the machine is subjected to the external force; the specific measures and the using process are as follows: by arranging the supporting mechanisms 4 on two sides of the vibration damping device, on one hand, the overhanging plate 41 increases the floor area of the base 1 to the ground, improves the overall stability and prevents the base from toppling over, on the other hand, when the machine is placed on the vibration damping table 3 and is subjected to external force or shakes, the vibration damping table 3 is pressed downwards, when the vibration damping table 3 is pressed downwards, the supporting spring 2 at the bottom of the machine is extruded, and simultaneously the inclined plate 43 hinged with the machine is driven to move downwards, the bottom end of the inclined plate 43 moves towards the direction far away from the base 1, and further the inclined plate 43 drives the overhanging plate 41 to be far away from the base 1, the overhanging plate 41 drives the limiting plate 42 to move out of a certain volume from the base 1, after the overhanging plate 41 is far away from the base 1, the floor area is increased, and when oblique external force is applied to the machine due to the fact that two overhanging plates 41 are far away from the base 1, the probability of the base 1 falling is reduced, and the probability of the mechanical falling is reduced; meanwhile, when the machine does not shake or does not receive external force any more, the main elastic rope 45 is restored in the process of restoring the supporting spring 2, and the main elastic rope 45 pulls the overhanging plate 41 to be close to the base 1 and return to the original position, so that the whole occupied area is reduced when the machine does not damp vibration, namely the machine does not work, and the utilization rate of the field is improved.
A plurality of lower through holes 5 are formed in the base 1 at the bottom of the limiting plate 42, a top disc 6 is arranged inside the lower through holes 5, the bottom of the top disc 6 is fixedly connected with a compression spring 7, the bottom of the compression spring 7 is fixedly connected with a chassis 8, and the chassis 8 is close to the bottom surface of the base 1; the two sides of the top disc 6 are fixedly connected with the auxiliary elastic ropes 9, the bottom of the limiting plate 42 at the top of the top disc 6 is provided with a semi-rectangular groove 10, the top of the top disc 6 is fixedly connected with a semi-rectangular plate 11, the semi-rectangular plate 11 is positioned in the semi-rectangular groove 10, and when the limiting plate 42 moves towards the outer side of the base 1, the semi-rectangular plate 11 can be pushed downwards; when the overhanging plate 41 is far away from the base 1, the overhanging plate 41 can drive the limit plate 42 to move, the limit plate 42 presses the semi-rectangular plate 11 in the semi-rectangular groove 10, the semi-rectangular plate 11 pushes the top plate 6 to move downwards, the top plate 6 pushes the pressing spring 7 and the bottom plate 8 to move downwards, when the base plate 8 contacts the ground, the pressing spring 7 is compressed, the reaction force of the pressing spring 7 can be applied to the semi-rectangular plate 11, when the semi-rectangular plate 11 is completely moved to the outside of the semi-rectangular groove 10, namely, the semi-rectangular plate 11 can press the limit plate 42 upwards when the semi-rectangular plate is completely positioned at the bottom of the bottom surface of the limit plate 42, the end of the limit plate 42 positioned at the outer side of the base 1 can slightly deflect downwards, and then the end of the overhanging plate 41 far away from the base 1 can deflect downwards slightly, so that the end of the overhanging plate 41 far away from the base 1 is pressed on the ground, and the supporting effect on the base 1 with the inclination tendency is better.
A lower pressing groove 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the chassis 8 close to the outer extending plate 41, a pressing rod 13 is arranged inside the lower pressing groove 12, and the pressing rod 13 is fixedly connected with the chassis 8; hinged plates 14 are hinged to two sides of the base 1, the hinged plates 14 are connected with the base 1 through torsion springs, the height of one end, away from the base 1, of each hinged plate 14 is higher than that of the hinged end of each hinged plate 14, a steel wire rope 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hinged end of each hinged plate 14, one end of each steel wire rope 15 is located inside the base 1 and fixedly connected with a moving plate 16, one end of each moving plate 16 is provided with a notch 17, each notch 17 is located inside a lower through hole 5 in the bottom of the base plate 8, and the depth of each notch 17 is gradually reduced towards the direction close to; when the pressing spring 7 pushes the chassis 8 to move downwards, when the chassis 8 moves to the moving plate 16, the pressing rod 13 in the pressing groove 12 on the chassis 8 enters the notch 17 on the moving plate 16 to push the moving plate 16, then the moving plate 16 pulls the steel wire rope 15, the steel wire rope 15 pulls the hinged plate 14 to move downwards, the free end of the hinged plate 14 is tightly pressed on the ground, and then the bottom surface of the hinged plate 14 is tightly attached to the ground, at the moment, due to the action of the hinged plate 14, the contact area of the base 1 and the ground can be further increased, the damage of the base 1 to the ground is further reduced, and meanwhile, the hinged plate 14 and the outward extending plate 41 act together, so that the supporting effect of the base 1 during the inclination is increased.
A strip-shaped groove is formed in the position, close to the free end, of the bottom of the hinged plate 14, a hook bending plate 18 is hinged to the hinged plate 14 in the strip-shaped groove, and the bottom end of the hook bending plate 18 bends towards the free end of the hinged plate 14; when the free end of the hinged plate 14 contacts the ground, the hook plate 18 in the strip-shaped groove can contact the ground downwards, when the ground is a soil ground, the hook plate 18 is just inserted into the ground, and then when the base 1 inclines, the hook plate 18 just plays a certain resistance role, and meanwhile, when the base 1 moves horizontally, the hinge plate has a better resistance effect, and the movement of the base 1 is reduced.
The top of the outward extending plate 41 is provided with a compression barrel 19, the compression barrel 19 is positioned at the bottom of the inclined plate 43, the position, close to the base 1, on the compression barrel 19 is fixedly connected with a bent pipe 20, and the bent pipe 20 is bent towards the center of the bottom of the vibration reduction table 3; when the inclined plate 43 moves downwards on the vibration reduction table 3, the vibration reduction table 3 drives the inclined plate 43 to move downwards, the inclined plate 43 can be extruded on the compression barrel 19, gas in the compression barrel 19 is extruded out through the bent pipe 20, and the extruded gas can be blown upwards onto the bottom surface of the vibration reduction table 3, on one hand, a certain supporting effect is achieved on the vibration reduction table 3, on the other hand, air flowing between the base 1 and the vibration reduction table 3 can be accelerated, when the support spring 2 is compressed and restored for a long time, generated heat is blown away, and heat generated inside the support spring 2 is reduced.
A deflection plate 21 is rotatably arranged at the top of the compression barrel 19, the rotating connection point of the deflection plate 21 and the deflection plate 21 is positioned at the top edge of the deflection plate 21, and one end of the deflection plate 21 far away from the base 1 can deflect downwards; when the inclined plate 43 is pressed down, the inclined plate 43 can extrude the inclined plate 21 to deflect the inclined plate 21, and the inclined plate 21 can be always attached to the inclined plate 43, so that the abrasion to the compression barrel 19 is reduced, and the service life of the compression barrel 19 is prolonged.
The top and the bottom of the supporting spring 2 are fixedly connected with mounting plates 22, and the mounting plates 22 are fixed on the base 1 through bolts 23; the supporting spring 2 is fixed through the bolt 23, and can be conveniently detached and stored when not in use.
A sunken groove 24 is formed downwards in the top of the vibration reduction table 3, and a rubber pore plate 25 is bonded on the vibration reduction table 3 at the bottom of the sunken groove 24; when the vibration damping device is used, the bottom of the machine can be placed in the concave groove 24, so that the machine is prevented from sliding off the vibration damping table 3 when being pushed, and meanwhile, the rubber pore plate 25 in the machine can play a certain anti-sliding role, and the movement of the machine is reduced.
When the vibration damping device works, when the existing vibration damping device supports and damps vibration of a machine, if the machine is pressed down by the action of the machine during working or external force, the machine not only can instantly generate larger pressure on the ground supporting the vibration damping device, so that the ground is easy to damage, but also can incline when the force is not straight up and down, so that the vibration damping device can be driven to incline, and finally the machine falls off from the vibration damping device, so that the safety of the machine during use is influenced, therefore, the invention mainly solves the problems of reducing the damage of the vibration damping device on the ground and the probability of falling of the vibration damping device when the machine is subjected to the external force; the specific measures and the using process are as follows: by arranging the supporting mechanisms 4 on two sides of the vibration damping device, on one hand, the overhanging plate 41 increases the floor area of the base 1 to the ground, improves the overall stability and prevents the base from toppling over, on the other hand, when the machine is placed on the vibration damping table 3 and is subjected to external force or shakes, the vibration damping table 3 is pressed downwards, when the vibration damping table 3 is pressed downwards, the supporting spring 2 at the bottom of the machine is extruded, and simultaneously the inclined plate 43 hinged with the machine is driven to move downwards, the bottom end of the inclined plate 43 moves towards the direction far away from the base 1, and further the inclined plate 43 drives the overhanging plate 41 to be far away from the base 1, the overhanging plate 41 drives the limiting plate 42 to move out of a certain volume from the base 1, after the overhanging plate 41 is far away from the base 1, the floor area is increased, and when oblique external force is applied to the machine due to the fact that two overhanging plates 41 are far away from the base 1, the probability of the base 1 falling is reduced, and the probability of the mechanical falling is reduced; meanwhile, when the machine does not shake or does not receive external force any more, the main elastic rope 45 is restored in the process of restoring the supporting spring 2, and the main elastic rope 45 pulls the overhanging plate 41 to be close to the base 1 and return to the original position, so that the whole occupied area is reduced when the machine does not damp vibration, namely the machine does not work, and the utilization rate of the field is improved.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.