CN114704086B - Template device - Google Patents

Template device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114704086B
CN114704086B CN202210359840.1A CN202210359840A CN114704086B CN 114704086 B CN114704086 B CN 114704086B CN 202210359840 A CN202210359840 A CN 202210359840A CN 114704086 B CN114704086 B CN 114704086B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
template
fixedly connected
plate
top end
limiting
Prior art date
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Active
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CN202210359840.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114704086A (en
Inventor
冉玺
张现
张峰
田勇
耿思远
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Henan Zhongchuang Construction Engineering Co ltd
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Henan Zhongchuang Construction Engineering Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210359840.1A priority Critical patent/CN114704086B/en
Publication of CN114704086A publication Critical patent/CN114704086A/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G17/00Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G11/00Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G17/00Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
    • E04G17/06Tying means; Spacers ; Devices for extracting or inserting wall ties
    • E04G17/064Spacers placed on the bottom of the mould
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G17/00Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
    • E04G17/06Tying means; Spacers ; Devices for extracting or inserting wall ties
    • E04G17/065Tying means, the tensional elements of which are threaded to enable their fastening or tensioning
    • E04G17/0655Tying means, the tensional elements of which are threaded to enable their fastening or tensioning the element consisting of several parts
    • E04G17/0657Tying means, the tensional elements of which are threaded to enable their fastening or tensioning the element consisting of several parts fully recoverable
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G17/00Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
    • E04G17/14Bracing or strutting arrangements for formwalls; Devices for aligning forms

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of constructional engineering and discloses a template device, wherein mounting grooves are formed in two ends of one side, far away from a low-level template, of the top end of a fixed base station, the template device comprises the fixed base station, a connecting plate is movably connected in the mounting grooves of the fixed base station, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting plate, a heating and pressurizing plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the fixed block, and a high-level template is fixedly connected to the top end of the side surface of the heating and pressurizing plate; the invention realizes that one set of templates are used in buildings with different heights by arranging the fixed base, the lower-layer templates and the splicing mechanism, when the building is lower, the fixed base and the lower-layer templates can be used as templates, when the building is higher, the splicing mechanism can be connected on the fixed base, the connecting plate is clamped in the mounting groove at the top end of the fixed base and is fixed by the threaded rod, so that the splicing mechanism is connected above the lower-layer templates, the quick connection can be realized, and the template use of the higher building is completed.

Description

Template device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of constructional engineering, in particular to a template device.
Background
The building template is a temporary supporting structure, and is manufactured according to design requirements, so that a concrete structure and a component are formed according to specified positions and geometric dimensions, the correct positions of the concrete structure and the component are kept, the self weight of the building template and external loads acting on the self weight of the building template are borne, and the purpose of template engineering is to ensure the quality and construction safety of concrete engineering, accelerate the construction progress and reduce the engineering cost.
When the building template is used, the template is required to be independently customized, when the heights of the walls are different, different templates are required to be used, so that the building template can be repeatedly used, but the available positions are fewer, the utilization rate is insufficient, the interior of the template can be filled with concrete when the building template is used, so that the pressure born by each position of the template is different, the pressure born by the lower part is larger, the thickness and the materials of the template are required to be higher, the precision of a building after pouring can be influenced by the positions between the templates, and when the positions of the templates deviate, the building after pouring can be rebuilt without passing the size.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a template device, which aims to solve the technical problems that: the same building template cannot be used on walls with different heights, the pressure born by each position of the building template is different, and the building template is easy to damage.
A template device comprising a fixed base station, further comprising:
a lower layer template: the bottom end of the low-layer template is fixedly connected with one side of the top end of the fixed base;
splicing mechanism: the bottom end of the splicing mechanism is fixedly connected with the other side of the bottom end of the fixed base;
the supporting mechanism comprises: the side surface of the supporting mechanism is movably connected with one side of the splicing mechanism away from the lower-layer template;
the fixing mechanism comprises: the bottom end of the fixing mechanism is movably connected with the top end of the splicing mechanism;
the mounting grooves are formed in the two ends, far away from one side of the low-layer template, of the top end of the fixing base, the connecting plates are movably connected in the mounting grooves of the fixing base, the fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the top ends of the connecting plates, the heating pressing plates are fixedly connected to the top ends of the fixing blocks, the high-layer template is fixedly connected to the top ends of the side faces of the heating pressing plates, and the bottom ends of the high-layer template are movably connected to the top ends of the low-layer template.
Further, supporting mechanism includes the pressurized water tank, the side fixedly connected with of pressurized water tank is spacing a section of thick bamboo, the side swing joint that pressurized water tank was kept away from to spacing section of thick bamboo has the supporting shoe, the opposite side of supporting shoe contacts with the side of heating pressurization board, the spacing groove has been seted up to the inboard of spacing section of thick bamboo, the spacing inslot swing joint of spacing section of thick bamboo has the limiting plate, the side fixedly connected with rubber piston of the side fixedly connected with pressurized water tank is kept away from to spacing section of thick bamboo, the opposite side and the side fixedly connected with of supporting shoe of rubber piston, the arcwall face is established to the both sides of limiting plate to the friction loss when making the limiting plate remove in spacing section of thick bamboo is less, and the holding power that can exert is higher.
Further, one side swing joint on heating pressurization board top has the inner limiting plate, the opposite side swing joint on heating pressurization board top has the outer limiting plate, the top swing joint of outer limiting plate and inner limiting plate has the mounting panel, two keep away the position hole in the middle part on mounting panel top has been seted up, one the position downthehole swing joint that keeps away of mounting panel has first pivot, another the position downthehole swing joint that keeps away of mounting panel has the second pivot, the equal fixedly connected with of top of first pivot and second pivot changes the piece, the equal fixedly connected with first bevel gear in bottom of first pivot and second pivot, the side transmission of first bevel gear is connected with the second bevel gear, the gear all intermeshes, one the inside fixedly connected with second screw rod of second bevel gear, another the inside fixedly connected with first screw rod of second bevel gear, the side joinable spanner of change the piece is rotated through rotating the spanner to adopt the spanner to rotate the back, take out the spanner, change the piece and can prevent that the wrong runner from being rotated by the motor or when adopting the first pivot to drive and can appear the error.
Further, the both sides swing joint of first screw rod has the lower part to link the board, the top of lower part even board and the bottom fixed connection of mounting panel, the both sides swing joint of second screw rod has the upper portion even board, the top of upper portion even board and the bottom fixed connection of mounting panel, the inboard swing joint of inner limiting plate and outer limiting plate has the gag lever post, the both sides and the side fixed connection of lower part even board of gag lever post, the position avoiding hole has been seted up to the side of outer limiting plate, the second screw rod is located the position avoiding hole of outer limiting plate, the position avoiding hole has been seted up to the side of inner limiting plate, the first screw rod is located the position avoiding hole of inner limiting plate, the screw thread of first screw rod and second screw rod is mirror image with respect to its central position, inner limiting plate and outer limiting plate accessible gag lever post are spacing to guarantee the stability when inner limiting plate and outer limiting plate remove, and inner limiting plate and outer limiting plate all are equipped with the position avoiding the influence of first screw rod and second screw rod.
Further, two the inboard fixedly connected with fixed axle of fixed block, the side swing joint of fixed axle has the rotation sleeve, the bottom fixed connection of rotation sleeve's top and heating pressurization board, the screw hole has all been seted up to the side of connecting plate and fixed base platform, the screw hole size and the pitch of connecting plate and fixed base platform are the same and are in same axis position, the threaded connection of connecting plate and fixed base platform has the threaded rod, the screw hole quantity of fixed base platform and connecting plate is four, and every side is equipped with two, two the connecting plate is in same vertical face, connects the threaded rod through two screw holes to the position of fixed connection board that can be more stable.
Further, the top of low-level template is established to the inclined plane, just the top of low-level template is sixty degrees contained angles with the horizontal direction, splice mechanism's bottom be equipped with low-level template assorted installation chute, the heating adds the board and establishes to heatable backup pad, and concrete is more than two hours than 20 ℃ at 10 ℃ setting time, so the heating adds the board and can heat, and when needs are driven man-hour, can increase the setting time of concrete, ensures the normal clear of time limit for a project.
Further, the number of the limiting cylinders is three, the limiting cylinders are uniformly distributed from top to bottom in sequence, the side faces of the rubber pistons are in contact with the inner sides of the limiting cylinders, the rubber pistons are in a compressed state, and accordingly water can be prevented from flowing out of gaps between the rubber pistons and the limiting cylinders, water quantity in the pressurized water tank is guaranteed, and accordingly supporting force is kept stable.
Further, the stopper is all fixedly connected with on the top of interior limiting plate and outer limiting plate, logical groove has been seted up on the top of mounting panel, the stopper is located the logical inslot of mounting panel, the top fixedly connected with measurement piece of stopper, the bottom of measurement piece contacts with the top of mounting panel.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
the invention realizes that one set of templates are used in buildings with different heights by arranging the fixed base, the low-layer templates and the splicing mechanism, when the building is lower, the fixed base and the low-layer templates can be used as the templates, when the building is higher, the splicing mechanism can be connected on the fixed base, the connecting plate is clamped in the mounting groove at the top end of the fixed base and is fixed by the threaded rod, so that the splicing mechanism is connected above the low-layer templates, the quick connection can be realized, and the use of the templates of higher buildings is completed;
according to the invention, the pressurized water tank, the limiting cylinder, the supporting blocks and the rubber pistons are arranged, so that different supporting forces can be applied to the building templates, water is filled in the pressurized water tank, the rubber pistons at different positions are driven to move outwards by the water in the pressurized water tank, the supporting blocks can be supported by the supporting blocks, the supporting blocks at different heights are subjected to different water pressures, and therefore, the different positions of the templates are supported by different supporting forces;
the invention is beneficial to controlling the position precision between templates by arranging the inner limiting plate, the outer limiting plate, the gauge block and the bevel gear, and the rotating block is rotated to drive the bevel gear to rotate through the first rotating shaft when the rotating block rotates, so that the first screw and the second screw rotate, at the moment, the inner limiting plate and the outer limiting plate can move, the position relation between the inner limiting plate and the outer limiting plate can clamp different templates, and the position precision of the templates can be reduced from the overall position, and whether the position deviates can be observed through the gauge block.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a splicing mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure of a splicing mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a supporting mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the inside of the support structure of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the fixing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is an exploded view of the fixing mechanism of the present invention.
The reference numerals are: 1. fixing the base station; 2. a lower template; 3. a splicing mechanism; 301. a connecting plate; 302. a threaded rod; 303. heating and pressurizing the plate; 304. a high-rise template; 305. a fixed block; 306. rotating the sleeve; 307. a fixed shaft; 4. a support mechanism; 401. a pressurized water tank; 402. a limiting cylinder; 403. a support block; 404. a rubber piston; 405. a limiting plate; 5. a fixing mechanism; 501. a mounting plate; 502. an inner limiting plate; 503. an outer limiting plate; 504. a gauge block; 505. a first screw; 506. a second screw; 507. a limit rod; 508. a first bevel gear; 509. a second bevel gear; 510. a limiting block; 511. a first rotating shaft; 512. a rotating block; 513. a second rotating shaft; 514. an upper connecting plate; 515. the lower part is connected with the plate.
Description of the embodiments
The embodiments of the present invention will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which the embodiments of the present invention are shown by way of illustration only, and the novel form device according to the present invention is not limited to the embodiments of the present invention, but all other embodiments obtained by one skilled in the art without making any inventive effort are within the scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a template apparatus including a fixed base 1, further including: one side fixedly connected with low-layer template 2 on fixed base 1 top, the opposite side fixedly connected with concatenation mechanism 3 on fixed base 1 top is kept away from the both ends of low-layer template 2 one side, the mounting groove has been seted up at fixed base 1 top, swing joint has connecting plate 301 in the mounting groove of fixed base 1, the top fixedly connected with fixed block 305 of connecting plate 301, the top fixedly connected with heating pressurization board 303 of fixed block 305, the top fixedly connected with high-layer template 304 of heating pressurization board 303 side, the bottom of high-layer template 304 and the top swing joint of low-layer template 2, the inboard fixedly connected with fixed axle 307 of two fixed block 305, the side swing joint of fixed axle 307 has rotating sleeve 306, the top of rotating sleeve 306 and the bottom fixed connection of heating pressurization board 303, the screw hole has all been seted up to the side of connecting plate 301 and fixed base 1, the screw hole size and the pitch of connecting plate 301 are the same and are in same axial position, the screw hole threaded connection of fixed base 1 has threaded rod 302, the top of low-layer template 2 is set to the inclined plane, and the top of low-layer template 2 is the bottom of ten degrees with the horizontal direction, splice mechanism is equipped with the bottom of installation pressurization board 2 and adds the inclined plane 303 for heating pressurization board.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, realize that a template is used under different building environment, through putting into the mounting groove of fixed base 1 with connecting plate 301, and shift into wherein with threaded rod 302, thereby accomplish the fixed to heating pressurization board 303, and the height of heating pressurization board 303 can select, thereby can satisfy the use in the building engineering of difference, the top of low-rise template 2 and the bottom of high-rise template 304 all are equipped with the inclined plane, and can mutually support, when can avoid high-rise template 304 to rotate, because high-rise template 304 below is the plane, the base can incline when rotating, collide and damage when contacting with low-rise template 2.
Referring to fig. 1, 4 and 5, the support mechanism 4: the side of supporting mechanism 4 and one side swing joint that lower floor's template 2 was kept away from to concatenation mechanism 3, supporting mechanism 4 includes pressurized water tank 401, pressurized water tank 401's side fixedly connected with spacing section of thick bamboo 402, pressurized water tank 401's side swing joint has supporting shoe 403 is kept away from to spacing section of thick bamboo 402, the opposite side of supporting shoe 403 contacts with the side of heating pressurization board 303, the spacing groove has been seted up to the inboard of spacing section of thick bamboo 402, swing joint has limiting plate 405 in the spacing groove of spacing section of thick bamboo 402, pressurized water tank 401's side fixedly connected with rubber piston 404 is kept away from to spacing section of thick bamboo 402, rubber piston 404's opposite side and supporting shoe 403's side fixed connection, the quantity of spacing section of thick bamboo 402 is three, top-down evenly distributed in proper order, rubber piston 404's side contacts with spacing section of thick bamboo 402's inboard, and rubber piston 404 is in compressed state.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, can support the template, prevent its damage, be full of water in the pressurized water tank 401, the water in the pressurized water tank 401 enters into spacing section of thick bamboo 402 and drives rubber piston 404 and remove, rubber piston 404 removes and drives supporting shoe 403 and remove, can support heating pressurization board 303 when the supporting shoe 403 removes, thereby prevent that the template from receiving the pressure of its inside concrete and damaging, spacing section of thick bamboo 402 has three from last from following, consequently the degree of depth of corresponding water is different, the supporting force that applys is received the pressure assorted of inside concrete with the template, thereby can not receive great supporting force and damage in the outside when supporting the template.
Referring to fig. 1, 6 and 7, the fixing mechanism 5: the bottom end of the fixing mechanism 5 is movably connected with the top end of the splicing mechanism 3, one side of the top end of the heating and pressurizing plate 303 is movably connected with an inner limiting plate 502, the other side of the top end of the heating and pressurizing plate 303 is movably connected with an outer limiting plate 503, the top ends of the outer limiting plate 503 and the inner limiting plate 502 are movably connected with a mounting plate 501, two avoidance holes are formed in the middle of the top end of the mounting plate 501, a first rotating shaft 511 is movably connected in the avoidance hole of one mounting plate 501, a second rotating shaft 513 is movably connected in the avoidance hole of the other mounting plate 501, the top ends of the first rotating shaft 511 and the second rotating shaft 513 are fixedly connected with a rotating block 512, the bottom ends of the first rotating shaft 511 and the second rotating shaft 513 are fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 508, the side face of the first bevel gear 508 is in transmission connection with a second bevel gear 509, the gears are mutually meshed, the inside of one second bevel gear 509 is fixedly connected with a second screw 506, the inside fixedly connected with first screw rod 505 of another second bevel gear 509, the both sides swing joint of first screw rod 505 has lower part even board 515, the top of lower part even board 515 and the bottom fixed connection of mounting panel 501, the both sides swing joint of second screw rod 506 has upper portion even board 514, the top of upper portion even board 514 and the bottom fixed connection of mounting panel 501, the inboard swing joint of inner limiting plate 502 and outer limiting plate 503 has gag lever post 507, the both sides and the side fixed connection of lower part even board 515 of gag lever post 507, the clearance hole has been seted up to the side of outer limiting plate 503, the second screw rod 506 is located the clearance hole of outer limiting plate 503, the clearance hole has been seted up to the side of inner limiting plate 502, first screw rod 505 is located the clearance hole of inner limiting plate 502, the screw thread of first screw rod 505 and second screw rod 506 is the mirror image relation about central point.
Through the above technical scheme, the position relationship between the templates can be ensured, the templates can be clamped through the position relationship between the outer limit plate 503 and the inner limit plate 502, the position relationship between the outer limit plate 503 and the inner limit plate 502 relative to the mounting plate 501 and the templates can ensure the position accuracy between the templates, and the threads of the first screw 505 and the second screw 506 are in mirror image relationship with respect to the center positions thereof, so that when the first screw 505 or the second screw 506 rotates, the two inner limit plates 502 can be driven. And the outer limiting plate 503 is moved in the opposite or opposite direction to facilitate the fixation of the form.
Referring to fig. 6-7, the top ends of the inner limiting plate 502 and the outer limiting plate 503 are fixedly connected with limiting blocks 510, the top end of the mounting plate 501 is provided with through grooves, the limiting blocks 510 are located in the through grooves of the mounting plate 501, the top ends of the limiting blocks 510 are fixedly connected with metering blocks 504, and the bottom ends of the metering blocks 504 are in contact with the top ends of the mounting plate 501.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, can in time adjust the position between the template, thereby can know the distance between the template through measuring the distance between the different measurement pieces 504, and when the template receives the impact force and removes, the removal of accessible measurement piece 504 knows its direction of changing, is convenient for in time adjust.
Working principle: s1, when a building is lower, a template can be built through a lower template 2 so as to carry out subsequent building work, and when the built building is higher, two connecting plates 301 are placed into the mounting groove at the top end of the fixed base 1, and a threaded rod 302 is turned into threaded holes of the connecting plates 301 and the fixed base 1, so that the fixing is quickly carried out, a high template 304 is positioned above the lower template 2, a vertical plane is kept between a heating pressurizing plate 303 and the lower template 2, and templates with different heights can be used through the heating pressurizing plates 303 with different heights;
s2, when the formwork is higher, and the stamping force of the concrete in the formwork is larger, at the moment, the pressurized water tank 401 is placed on the side face of the heating and pressurizing plate 303, water is placed in the pressurized water tank 401, the water in the pressurized water tank 401 enters the limiting cylinder 402, the rubber piston 404 in the limiting cylinder 402 is driven to move towards the position where the heating and pressurizing plate 303 is located, the rubber piston 404 moves to drive the supporting block 403 to move, the supporting block 403 is contacted with the heating and pressurizing plate 303, so that the heating and pressurizing plate 303 is supported, the pressure applied by the supporting blocks 403 with different heights is different, the supporting force applied by the heating and pressurizing plate 303 is matched with the pressure applied by the concrete in the formwork outwards, and the pressure applied by the formwork is not increased;
s3, after the heating and pressurizing plate 303 is installed, two rotating blocks 512 can be rotated, when the two rotating blocks 512 rotate, the first rotating shaft 511 and the second rotating shaft 513 are respectively driven to rotate, at the moment, the second screw 506 and the first screw 505 can be driven to rotate through mutual transmission of the first bevel gear 508 and the second bevel gear 509, the second screw 506 and the first screw 505 can be driven to rotate by rotating the outer limiting plate 503 and the inner limiting plate 502, the templates can be clamped by the position relation between the outer limiting plate 503 and the inner limiting plate 502, the position precision between the templates can be ensured by the position relation between the outer limiting plate 503 and the inner limiting plate 502 relative to the mounting plate 501 and the templates, and whether the templates move when in use can be observed by measuring the distance between different metering blocks 504 can be adjusted at any time through rotating the rotating blocks 512.
The last points to be described are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and defined, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be mechanical or electrical, or may be a direct connection between two elements, and "upper," "lower," "left," "right," etc. are merely used to indicate relative positional relationships, which may be changed when the absolute position of the object being described is changed;
secondly: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments, only the structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, so that the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present disclosure can be combined with each other under the condition of no conflict;
finally: the foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.

Claims (5)

1. A template device comprising a fixed base station (1), characterized in that it further comprises:
lower layer template (2): the bottom end of the lower template (2) is fixedly connected with one side of the top end of the fixed base (1);
splicing mechanism (3): the bottom end of the splicing mechanism (3) is fixedly connected with the other side of the bottom end of the fixed base (1);
support mechanism (4): the side surface of the supporting mechanism (4) is movably connected with one side of the splicing mechanism (3) far away from the lower-layer template (2);
fixing mechanism (5): the bottom end of the fixing mechanism (5) is movably connected with the top end of the splicing mechanism (3);
the fixing base station comprises a fixing base station body (1), wherein the two ends of the top end of the fixing base station body, which are far away from one side of a lower-layer template (2), are provided with mounting grooves, a connecting plate (301) is movably connected in the mounting grooves of the fixing base station body (1), the top end of the connecting plate (301) is fixedly connected with a fixing block (305), the top end of the fixing block (305) is fixedly connected with a heating and pressurizing plate (303), the top end of the side surface of the heating and pressurizing plate (303) is fixedly connected with a high-layer template (304), and the bottom end of the high-layer template (304) is movably connected with the top end of the lower-layer template (2);
the supporting mechanism (4) comprises a pressurized water tank (401), a limiting cylinder (402) is fixedly connected to the side face of the pressurized water tank (401), a supporting block (403) is movably connected to the side face, far away from the pressurized water tank (401), of the limiting cylinder (402), the other side of the supporting block (403) is in contact with the side face of the heating and pressurizing plate (303), a limiting groove is formed in the inner side of the limiting cylinder (402), a limiting plate (405) is movably connected in the limiting groove of the limiting cylinder (402), a rubber piston (404) is fixedly connected to the side face, far away from the pressurized water tank (401), of the limiting cylinder (402), and the other side of the rubber piston (404) is fixedly connected with the side face of the supporting block (403);
one side of the top end of the heating and pressurizing plate (303) is movably connected with an inner limit plate (502), the other side of the top end of the heating and pressurizing plate (303) is movably connected with an outer limit plate (503), the top ends of the outer limit plate (503) and the inner limit plate (502) are movably connected with a mounting plate (501), two avoidance holes are formed in the middle of the top end of the mounting plate (501), a first rotating shaft (511) is movably connected in each avoidance hole of the mounting plate (501), a second rotating shaft (513) is movably connected in each avoidance hole of the mounting plate (501), rotating blocks (512) are fixedly connected to the top ends of the first rotating shaft (511) and the second rotating shaft (513), first bevel gears (508) are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the first rotating shaft (511) and the second rotating shaft (513), second bevel gears (509) are in transmission connection with the side surfaces of the first bevel gears (508), the gears are meshed with each other, a second screw (506) is fixedly connected to the inside of one second bevel gear (509), and the inside of the second bevel gears (509) is fixedly connected with the second screw (505).
The utility model discloses a screw thread mirror-image position relation of screw thread, including first screw rod (505), lower part link board (515) are connected with both sides swing joint of first screw rod (505), the top of lower part link board (515) and the bottom fixed connection of mounting panel (501), the both sides swing joint of second screw rod (506) has upper portion link board (514), the top of upper portion link board (514) and the bottom fixed connection of mounting panel (501), the inboard swing joint of inner limiting board (502) and outer limiting board (503) has gag lever post (507), the both sides of gag lever post (507) and the side fixed connection of lower part link board (515), the position hole has been seted up to the side of outer limiting board (503), the position hole has been seted up to the side of second screw rod (506) in the position hole of keeping away of outer limiting board (503), the screw thread of first screw rod (505) and second screw rod (506) is the mirror-image position about center.
2. A template device according to claim 1, wherein: the inner sides of the fixing blocks (305) are fixedly connected with fixing shafts (307), the side faces of the fixing shafts (307) are movably connected with rotating sleeves (306), the top ends of the rotating sleeves (306) are fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the heating and pressurizing plates (303), threaded holes are formed in the side faces of the connecting plates (301) and the fixing base table (1), the sizes of the threaded holes of the connecting plates (301) and the fixing base table (1) are identical to the screw pitches and are located at the same axis position, and threaded rods (302) are connected with the threaded holes of the connecting plates (301) and the fixing base table (1) in a threaded mode.
3. A template device according to claim 1, wherein: the top of low-level template (2) is established to the inclined plane, just the top of low-level template (2) is sixty degrees contained angles with the horizontal direction, the bottom of concatenation mechanism (3) be equipped with low-level template (2) assorted installation chute, heating pressurization board (303) are established to heatable backup pad.
4. A template device according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the limiting cylinders (402) is three, the limiting cylinders are sequentially and uniformly distributed from top to bottom, the side faces of the rubber pistons (404) are in contact with the inner sides of the limiting cylinders (402), and the rubber pistons (404) are in a compressed state.
5. A template device according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a measuring device, including inner limiting plate (502), outer limiting plate (503), through groove has been seted up on the top of mounting panel (501), stopper (510) are located the through inslot of mounting panel (501), the top fixedly connected with measurement piece (504) of stopper (510), the bottom of measurement piece (504) contacts with the top of mounting panel (501).
CN202210359840.1A 2022-04-06 2022-04-06 Template device Active CN114704086B (en)

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Citations (7)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH059946A (en) * 1991-07-01 1993-01-19 Shimizu Corp Method of constructing concrete side wall of underground structure
CN106703399A (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-05-24 山东电力建设第工程公司 Reusable high-flatness concrete formwork and construction
CN208441453U (en) * 2018-05-07 2019-01-29 湖北俊天电建工程有限公司 A kind of template for building facilitating installation
CN211173120U (en) * 2019-08-23 2020-08-04 云南建投第九建设有限公司 A consolidate bearing structure for building engineering
CN212249177U (en) * 2020-05-15 2020-12-29 范芳芳 A building templates for building engineering's composite erection of being convenient for
CN213572975U (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-06-29 山东省嘉航木业有限公司 Concatenation formula multilayer wood system building templates
CN213742326U (en) * 2020-11-19 2021-07-20 宁涛 Building engineering construction template fastener

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3216979B1 (en) * 2016-03-07 2019-05-08 Kern Tunneltechnik SA Shuttering system

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH059946A (en) * 1991-07-01 1993-01-19 Shimizu Corp Method of constructing concrete side wall of underground structure
CN106703399A (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-05-24 山东电力建设第工程公司 Reusable high-flatness concrete formwork and construction
CN208441453U (en) * 2018-05-07 2019-01-29 湖北俊天电建工程有限公司 A kind of template for building facilitating installation
CN211173120U (en) * 2019-08-23 2020-08-04 云南建投第九建设有限公司 A consolidate bearing structure for building engineering
CN212249177U (en) * 2020-05-15 2020-12-29 范芳芳 A building templates for building engineering's composite erection of being convenient for
CN213572975U (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-06-29 山东省嘉航木业有限公司 Concatenation formula multilayer wood system building templates
CN213742326U (en) * 2020-11-19 2021-07-20 宁涛 Building engineering construction template fastener

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