CN114704086A

CN114704086A - Novel template device

Info

Publication number: CN114704086A
Application number: CN202210359840.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 冉玺; 张现; 张峰; 田勇; 耿思远
Original assignee: Henan Zhongchuang Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Zhongchuang Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-04-06
Filing date: 2022-04-06
Publication date: 2022-07-05
Anticipated expiration: 2042-04-06
Also published as: CN114704086B

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of constructional engineering and discloses a novel template device, wherein mounting grooves are formed in two ends of the top end of a fixing base station, which are far away from one side of a low-layer template; the template fixing device is provided with the fixing base station, the low-rise template and the splicing mechanism, so that the template can be used in buildings with different heights, when the building is low, the fixing base station and the low-rise template can be independently used as templates, when the building is high, the splicing mechanism can be connected to the fixing base station, the connecting plate is clamped in the mounting groove in the top end of the fixing base station and is fixed through the threaded rod, the splicing mechanism is connected to the upper portion of the low-rise template, rapid connection can be achieved, and the template of the high building can be used.

Description

Novel template device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of constructional engineering, in particular to a novel template device.

Background

The building formwork is a temporary supporting structure, which is manufactured according to the design requirement, so that the concrete structure and the components are formed according to the specified position and geometric dimension, the correct position is kept, the self weight of the building formwork and the external load acting on the building formwork are borne, the aim of formwork engineering is fulfilled, the quality and the construction safety of a concrete project are ensured, the construction progress is accelerated, and the engineering cost is reduced.

Building templates is when using, need customize the template alone, the wall body height is different, need use different templates, consequently, building templates can recycle, but the position that can utilize is less, the utilization ratio is not enough, and the template is when using, its inside can fill the concrete, the pressure that consequently each position of template received is different, the pressure that the below received is great, consequently, it is higher to go to template thickness and material, position between the template can influence the precision of pouring the back building, when the deviation appears in the template position, can make the condition of building size after pouring out of the shelf and rebuilding.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a novel template device, and the technical problems to be solved by the invention are as follows: the same building template can not be used on the wall bodies with different heights, the pressure born by each position of the building template is different, and the building template is easy to damage.

The utility model provides a novel template device, includes fixed base station, still includes:

low-layer template: the bottom end of the low-layer template is fixedly connected with one side of the top end of the fixed base station;

splicing mechanism: the bottom end of the splicing mechanism is fixedly connected with the other side of the bottom end of the fixed base station;

a support mechanism: the side surface of the supporting mechanism is movably connected with one side of the splicing mechanism, which is far away from the low-layer template;

a fixing mechanism: the bottom end of the fixing mechanism is movably connected with the top end of the splicing mechanism;

wherein the mounting groove has been seted up at the both ends that low-level template one side was kept away from on fixed base station top, swing joint has the connecting plate in the mounting groove of fixed base station, the top fixedly connected with fixed block of connecting plate, the top fixedly connected with heating increased pressure board of fixed block, the high-level template of top fixedly connected with of heating increased pressure board side, the bottom of high-level template with the top swing joint of low-level template.

Further, the supporting mechanism includes the pressurized water tank, the spacing section of thick bamboo of side fixedly connected with of pressurized water tank, the side swing joint that pressurized water tank was kept away from to the spacing section of thick bamboo has the supporting shoe, the opposite side of supporting shoe contacts with the side of heating pressure plate, the spacing groove has been seted up to the inboard of spacing section of thick bamboo, the spacing inslot swing joint of spacing section of thick bamboo has the limiting plate, pressurized water tank's side fixedly connected with rubber piston is kept away from to the spacing section of thick bamboo, rubber piston's opposite side and the side fixed connection of supporting shoe, the both sides of limiting plate are established to the arcwall face to make the friction loss when the limiting plate removes in the spacing section of thick bamboo less, the holding power that can apply is higher.

Further, one side of the top end of the heating and pressurizing plate is movably connected with an inner limiting plate, the other side of the top end of the heating and pressurizing plate is movably connected with an outer limiting plate, the top ends of the outer limiting plate and the inner limiting plate are movably connected with a mounting plate, the middle part of the top end of the mounting plate is provided with two clearance holes, one clearance hole of the mounting plate is movably connected with a first rotating shaft, the other clearance hole of the mounting plate is movably connected with a second rotating shaft, the top ends of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are fixedly connected with rotating blocks, the bottom ends of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, the side surface of the first bevel gear is in transmission connection with second bevel gears, the gears are mutually meshed, the inside of one second bevel gear is fixedly connected with a second screw rod, and the inside of the other second bevel gear is fixedly connected with a first screw rod, the side of commentaries on classics piece can connect the spanner to rotate through rotating the spanner, adopt the spanner to rotate the back, take the spanner off, the commentaries on classics piece can't be rotated this moment, can prevent to adopt motor or runner to drive when first pivot rotates, can miss and touch and the error appears.

Furthermore, both sides of the first screw are movably connected with lower connecting plates, the top ends of the lower connecting plates are fixedly connected with the bottom end of the mounting plate, both sides of the second screw are movably connected with upper connecting plates, the top ends of the upper connecting plates are fixedly connected with the bottom end of the mounting plate, the inner sides of the inner limiting plate and the outer limiting plate are movably connected with limiting rods, both sides of the limiting rods are fixedly connected with the side surfaces of the lower connecting plates, the side surfaces of the outer limiting plate are provided with avoiding holes, the second screw is positioned in the avoiding holes of the outer limiting plate, the side surfaces of the inner limiting plate are provided with avoiding holes, the first screw is positioned in the avoiding holes of the inner limiting plate, threads of the first screw and the second screw are in a mirror image relation with respect to the central position thereof, and the inner limiting plate and the outer limiting plate can be limited by the limiting rods, so that the stability of the inner limiting plate and the outer limiting plate during movement is ensured, and the inner limiting plate and the outer limiting plate are both provided with avoidance holes, so that the influence of the first screw rod and the second screw rod can be avoided.

Further, two the inboard fixedly connected with fixed axle of fixed block, the side swing joint of fixed axle has the rotation sleeve, the bottom fixed connection of rotation sleeve's top and heating increased pressure board, threaded hole is all seted up with the side of fixed base station to the connecting plate, the screw hole size of connecting plate and fixed base station is the same with the pitch and is in same axis position, the threaded hole female connection of connecting plate and fixed base station has the threaded rod, fixed base station is four with the screw hole quantity of connecting plate, and every side is equipped with two, two the connecting plate is in same vertical face, through two screw hole connecting rod to the fixed connection board's that can be more stable position.

Further, the inclined plane is established to the top of low level template, just the top and the horizontal direction of low level template are sixty degrees contained angles, splicing mechanism's bottom be equipped with low level template assorted installation chute, the backup pad that the heating pressure plate was established to heatable, the concrete is two hours more than 20 ℃ at 10 ℃ of setting time, therefore the heating pressure plate can heat, in needs catch up with man-hour, can increase the setting time of concrete, ensures the normal clear of time limit for a project.

Furthermore, the number of the limiting cylinders is three, the limiting cylinders are sequentially and uniformly distributed from top to bottom, the side faces of the rubber pistons are in contact with the inner sides of the limiting cylinders, the rubber pistons are in a compression state, so that water can be prevented from flowing out from gaps between the rubber pistons and the limiting cylinders, the water quantity in the pressurizing water tank is guaranteed, and the supporting force is kept stable.

Further, the equal fixedly connected with stopper in top of interior limit plate and outer limit plate, logical groove has been seted up on the top of mounting panel, the stopper is located the logical inslot of mounting panel, the top fixedly connected with gauge block of stopper, the bottom of gauge block contacts with the top of mounting panel.

The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:

1. the template fixing device is provided with the fixing base station, the low-rise template and the splicing mechanism, so that the template can be used in buildings with different heights, when the building is low, the fixing base station and the low-rise template can be independently used as templates, when the building is high, the splicing mechanism can be connected to the fixing base station, the connecting plate is clamped in the mounting groove in the top end of the fixing base station and fixed through the threaded rod, and therefore the splicing mechanism is connected to the upper portion of the low-rise template, rapid connection can be achieved, and the template of the high building can be used;

2. the water pressure tank, the limiting cylinder, the supporting blocks and the rubber piston are arranged, so that different supporting forces can be applied to the building template, water is filled in the water pressure tank, the water in the water pressure tank drives the rubber pistons at different positions to move outwards, the rubber piston moves outwards to drive the supporting blocks to move, the supporting blocks can support the template, and the supporting blocks at different heights are subjected to different water pressures, so that different supporting forces support different positions of the template;

3. the invention is beneficial to controlling the position precision between the templates by arranging the inner limiting plate, the outer limiting plate, the metering block and the bevel gear, the rotating block is rotated, the bevel gear is driven to rotate by the first rotating shaft when the rotating block rotates, so that the first screw rod and the second screw rod rotate, the inner limiting plate and the outer limiting plate can move at the moment, the position relation between the inner limiting plate and the outer limiting plate can clamp different templates, the position precision of the templates can be ensured from the overall position, and whether the position deviates or not can be observed by the metering block.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the splicing mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the splicing mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the supporting mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the interior of the support structure of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the fixing mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is an exploded view of the securing mechanism of the present invention.

The reference signs are: 1. fixing the base station; 2. a low-level template; 3. a splicing mechanism; 301. a connecting plate; 302. a threaded rod; 303. heating the pressurizing plate; 304. a high-rise template; 305. a fixed block; 306. rotating the sleeve; 307. a fixed shaft; 4. a support mechanism; 401. a pressurized water tank; 402. a limiting cylinder; 403. a supporting block; 404. a rubber piston; 405. a limiting plate; 5. a fixing mechanism; 501. mounting a plate; 502. an inner limiting plate; 503. an outer limiting plate; 504. a metering block; 505. a first screw; 506. a second screw; 507. a limiting rod; 508. a first bevel gear; 509. a second bevel gear; 510. a limiting block; 511. a first rotating shaft; 512. rotating the block; 513. a second rotating shaft; 514. an upper connecting plate; 515. and the lower part is connected with the plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the present invention, and the forms of the respective structures described in the following embodiments are merely examples, and the novel template device according to the present invention is not limited to the respective structures described in the following embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a novel template device, which includes a fixed base 1, and further includes: one side of the top end of a fixed base station 1 is fixedly connected with a low-layer template 2, the other side of the top end of the fixed base station 1 is fixedly connected with a splicing mechanism 3, two ends of the top end of the fixed base station 1, which are far away from one side of the low-layer template 2, are provided with mounting grooves, a connecting plate 301 is movably connected in the mounting groove of the fixed base station 1, the top end of the connecting plate 301 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 305, the top end of the fixed block 305 is fixedly connected with a heating and pressurizing plate 303, the top end of the side surface of the heating and pressurizing plate 303 is fixedly connected with a high-layer template 304, the bottom end of the high-layer template 304 is movably connected with the top end of the low-layer template 2, the inner sides of the two fixed blocks 305 are fixedly connected with a fixed shaft 307, the side surface of the fixed shaft 307 is movably connected with a rotating sleeve 306, the top end of the rotating sleeve 306 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the heating and pressurizing plate 303, threaded holes are respectively formed in the connecting plate 301 and the side surface of the fixed base station 1, the connecting plate 301 and the threaded holes of the fixed base station 1 are the same size and are positioned at the same axial line position as the thread pitch, threaded rod 302 is connected with the screw hole internal thread of fixed base station 1 to connecting plate 301, and the top of low level template 2 is established to the inclined plane, and the top of low level template 2 is sixty degrees contained angles with the horizontal direction, and splicing mechanism 3's bottom is equipped with the installation chute with low level template 2 assorted, and heating pressure plate 303 is established to heatable backup pad.

Through the technical scheme, realize that a template is used under the building environment of difference, through putting into the mounting groove of fixed base station 1 with connecting plate 301, and change over threaded rod 302 into wherein, thereby accomplish the fixed to heating increased pressure board 303, and the height of heating increased pressure board 303 can be selected, thereby can satisfy and use in the different building engineering, the top of low level template 2 all is equipped with the inclined plane with the bottom of high-rise template 304, and can mutually support, when can avoiding high-rise template 304 to rotate, because high-rise template 304 below is the plane, can incline when the base rotates, collide mutually and damage when contacting with low-rise template 2.

Referring to fig. 1, 4, and 5, the support mechanism 4: the side of the supporting mechanism 4 is movably connected with one side of the splicing mechanism 3, which is far away from the low-layer template 2, the supporting mechanism 4 comprises a pressurized water tank 401, the side of the pressurized water tank 401 is fixedly connected with a limiting cylinder 402, the side of the limiting cylinder 402, which is far away from the pressurized water tank 401, is movably connected with a supporting block 403, the other side of the supporting block 403 is in contact with the side of the heating pressurizing plate 303, a limiting groove is formed in the inner side of the limiting cylinder 402, a limiting plate 405 is movably connected in the limiting groove of the limiting cylinder 402, the side of the limiting cylinder 402, which is far away from the pressurized water tank 401, is fixedly connected with a rubber piston 404, the other side of the rubber piston 404 is fixedly connected with the side of the supporting block 403, the number of the limiting cylinders 402 is three, the limiting cylinders are sequentially and uniformly distributed from top to bottom, the side of the rubber piston 404 is in contact with the inner side of the limiting cylinder 402, and the rubber piston 404 is in a compressed state.

Through the technical scheme, can support the template, prevent it from damaging, be full of water in the pressurized water tank 401, water in the pressurized water tank 401 enters into and drives rubber piston 404 removal in the spacing section of thick bamboo 402, rubber piston 404 removes and drives supporting shoe 403 removal, supporting shoe 403 can support heating pressure plate 303 when removing, thereby prevent that the template from receiving the pressure of its inside concrete and damaging, spacing section of thick bamboo 402 is from last being equipped with threely from bottom to bottom, consequently, the degree of depth that corresponds water is different, the holding power that applys receives the pressure phase-match of inside concrete with the template, thereby when supporting the template, can not receive great holding power and damage externally.

Referring to fig. 1, 6 and 7, the fixing mechanism 5: the bottom end of the fixing mechanism 5 is movably connected with the top end of the splicing mechanism 3, one side of the top end of the heating and pressurizing plate 303 is movably connected with an inner limiting plate 502, the other side of the top end of the heating and pressurizing plate 303 is movably connected with an outer limiting plate 503, the outer limiting plate 503 and the top end of the inner limiting plate 502 are movably connected with a mounting plate 501, the middle part of the top end of the mounting plate 501 is provided with two clearance holes, the clearance hole of one mounting plate 501 is movably connected with a first rotating shaft 511, the clearance hole of the other mounting plate 501 is movably connected with a second rotating shaft 513, the top ends of the first rotating shaft 511 and the second rotating shaft 513 are fixedly connected with a rotating block 512, the bottom ends of the first rotating shaft 511 and the second rotating shaft 513 are fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 508, the side surface of the first bevel gear 508 is in transmission connection with a second bevel gear 509, the gears are mutually meshed, the inside of the second bevel gear 509 is fixedly connected with a second screw 506, the inside of the other bevel gear 509 is fixedly connected with a first screw 505, the two sides of the first screw 505 are movably connected with a lower connecting plate 515, the top end of the lower connecting plate 515 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the mounting plate 501, the two sides of the second screw 506 are movably connected with an upper connecting plate 514, the top end of the upper connecting plate 514 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the mounting plate 501, the inner sides of the inner limiting plate 502 and the outer limiting plate 503 are movably connected with a limiting rod 507, the two sides of the limiting rod 507 are fixedly connected with the side surface of the lower connecting plate 515, the side surface of the outer limiting plate 503 is provided with a position avoiding hole, the second screw 506 is positioned in the position avoiding hole of the outer limiting plate 503, the side surface of the inner limiting plate 502 is provided with a position avoiding hole, the first screw 505 is positioned in the position avoiding hole of the inner limiting plate 502, and the threads of the first screw 505 and the second screw 506 are in a mirror image relation with the center position thereof.

Through the technical scheme, the position relation between the templates can be ensured, the templates can be clamped through the position relation between the outer limiting plate 503 and the inner limiting plate 502, the position precision between the templates can be ensured through the position relation between the outer limiting plate 503 and the inner limiting plate 502 relative to the mounting plate 501 and the templates, and the threads of the first screw 505 and the second screw 506 are in a mirror image relation with the center positions of the threads, so that the two inner limiting plates 502 can be driven when the first screw 505 or the second screw 506 rotates. And the outer limiting plate 503 moves in the opposite direction or the opposite direction, so that the template can be fixed conveniently.

Referring to fig. 6-7, the top ends of the inner limiting plate 502 and the outer limiting plate 503 are fixedly connected with a limiting block 510, the top end of the mounting plate 501 is provided with a through groove, the limiting block 510 is located in the through groove of the mounting plate 501, the top end of the limiting block 510 is fixedly connected with a metering block 504, and the bottom end of the metering block 504 is in contact with the top end of the mounting plate 501.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, can in time adjust the position between the template, thereby can know the distance between the template through measuring the distance between the different gauge blocks 504, and when the template received the impact force and removed, its direction of change was known in the removal of accessible gauge block 504, was convenient for in time adjust.

The working principle is as follows: s1, when the building is low, templates can be built through the low-layer template 2, so that subsequent building work can be carried out, when the built building is high, the two connecting plates 301 are placed into the mounting grooves in the top end of the fixed base platform 1, the threaded rods 302 are turned into the threaded holes of the connecting plates 301 and the fixed base platform 1, so that the building can be fixed quickly, the high-layer template 304 is located above the low-layer template 2, the heating and pressurizing plates 303 and the low-layer template 2 keep vertical planes, and templates with different heights can be used through the heating and pressurizing plates 303 with different heights;

s2, when the formwork is high, and therefore the punching force of the concrete inside the formwork is large, the pressurizing water tank 401 is placed on the side face of the heating and pressurizing plate 303, water is placed in the pressurizing water tank 401, the water in the pressurizing water tank 401 enters the limiting cylinder 402 to drive the rubber piston 404 in the limiting cylinder 402 to move towards the position of the heating and pressurizing plate 303, the rubber piston 404 moves to drive the supporting blocks 403 to move, the supporting blocks 403 are in contact with the heating and pressurizing plate 303 to support the heating and pressurizing plate 303, the pressures applied by the supporting blocks 403 with different heights are different, so that the supporting force applied by the heating and pressurizing plate 303 can be matched with the outward pressure applied by the concrete inside the formwork, and the pressure applied by the formwork can not be increased;

s3, after the heating and pressurizing plate 303 is installed, two rotating blocks 512 can be rotated, when the two rotating blocks 512 rotate, the first rotating shaft 511 and the second rotating shaft 513 are respectively driven to rotate, at the moment, the second screw 506 and the first screw 505 can be driven to rotate through the mutual transmission of the first bevel gear 508 and the second bevel gear 509, the second screw 506 and the first screw 505 can drive the outer limiting plate 503 and the inner limiting plate 502 to rotate, the template can be clamped through the position relation between the outer limiting plate 503 and the inner limiting plate 502, the position precision between the template can be ensured through the position relation between the outer limiting plate 503 and the template 502 relative to the installation plate 501, whether the template moves or not can be observed through measuring the distance between different measuring blocks 504, and the adjustment can be carried out at any time through rotating the rotating blocks 512.

The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;

secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, other structures can refer to common designs, and the same embodiment and different embodiments of the invention can be combined with each other without conflict;

and finally: the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel template device, includes fixed base station (1), its characterized in that still includes:

low-layer template (2): the bottom end of the low-layer template (2) is fixedly connected with one side of the top end of the fixed base station (1);

splicing mechanism (3): the bottom end of the splicing mechanism (3) is fixedly connected with the other side of the bottom end of the fixed base station (1);

support mechanism (4): the side surface of the supporting mechanism (4) is movably connected with one side of the splicing mechanism (3) far away from the low-layer template (2);

fixing mechanism (5): the bottom end of the fixing mechanism (5) is movably connected with the top end of the splicing mechanism (3);

wherein the mounting groove has been seted up at the both ends of keeping away from low-level template (2) one side on fixed base station (1) top, swing joint has connecting plate (301) in the mounting groove of fixed base station (1), top fixedly connected with fixed block (305) of connecting plate (301), the top fixedly connected with heating increased pressure board (303) of fixed block (305), the top fixedly connected with high-rise template (304) of heating increased pressure board (303) side, the bottom of high-rise template (304) with the top swing joint of low-level template (2).

2. The new formwork apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the supporting mechanism (4) comprises a pressurizing water tank (401), a side face fixedly connected with limiting cylinder (402) of the pressurizing water tank (401), a side face movably connected with supporting block (403) far away from the pressurizing water tank (401) of the limiting cylinder (402), the other side of the supporting block (403) is in contact with the side face of the heating pressurizing plate (303), a limiting groove is formed in the inner side of the limiting cylinder (402), a limiting plate (405) is movably connected in the limiting groove of the limiting cylinder (402), a side face fixedly connected with rubber piston (404) far away from the pressurizing water tank (401) of the limiting cylinder (402), and the other side of the rubber piston (404) is fixedly connected with the side face of the supporting block (403).

3. The new formwork apparatus of claim 1, wherein: one side of the top end of the heating and pressurizing plate (303) is movably connected with an inner limiting plate (502), the other side of the top end of the heating and pressurizing plate (303) is movably connected with an outer limiting plate (503), the outer limiting plate (503) and the top end of the inner limiting plate (502) are movably connected with a mounting plate (501), two avoiding holes are formed in the middle of the top end of the mounting plate (501), a first rotating shaft (511) is movably connected in one avoiding hole of the mounting plate (501), a second rotating shaft (513) is movably connected in the other avoiding hole of the mounting plate (501), rotating blocks (512) are fixedly connected at the top ends of the first rotating shaft (511) and the second rotating shaft (513), a first bevel gear (508) is fixedly connected at the bottom ends of the first rotating shaft (511) and the second rotating shaft (513), and a second bevel gear (509) is connected at the side surface of the first bevel gear (508), the gears are meshed with each other, a second screw (506) is fixedly connected to the inner part of one second bevel gear (509), and a first screw (505) is fixedly connected to the inner part of the other second bevel gear (509).

4. A new formwork apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: two sides of the first screw rod (505) are movably connected with a lower connecting plate (515), the top end of the lower connecting plate (515) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the mounting plate (501), the two sides of the second screw rod (506) are movably connected with an upper connecting plate (514), the top end of the upper connecting plate (514) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the mounting plate (501), the inner sides of the inner limiting plate (502) and the outer limiting plate (503) are movably connected with a limiting rod (507), the two sides of the limiting rod (507) are fixedly connected with the side surface of the lower connecting plate (515), the side surface of the outer limiting plate (503) is provided with a position avoiding hole, the second screw (506) is positioned in the position avoiding hole of the outer limiting plate (503), the side surface of the inner limiting plate (502) is provided with a position avoiding hole, the first screw rod (505) is positioned in the position avoiding hole of the inner limiting plate (502), the threads of the first screw (505) and the second screw (506) are in mirror image relation with respect to their central positions.

5. The new formwork apparatus of claim 1, wherein: two inboard fixedly connected with fixed axle (307) of fixed block (305), the side swing joint of fixed axle (307) has rotating sleeve (306), the bottom fixed connection of the top of rotating sleeve (306) and heating pressure plate (303), threaded hole has all been seted up with the side of fixed base station (1) in connecting plate (301), the screw hole size of connecting plate (301) and fixed base station (1) is the same with the pitch and is in same axis position, the screw hole internal thread connection of connecting plate (301) and fixed base station (1) has threaded rod (302).

6. The new formwork apparatus of claim 5, wherein: establish to the inclined plane on the top of lower floor template (2), just the top and the horizontal direction of lower floor template (2) are sixty degrees contained angles, the bottom of splicing mechanism (3) be equipped with lower floor template (2) assorted installation chute, heatable backup pad is established to heating pressure plate (303).

7. The new formwork apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the number of the limiting cylinders (402) is three, the limiting cylinders are sequentially and uniformly distributed from top to bottom, the side faces of the rubber pistons (404) are in contact with the inner sides of the limiting cylinders (402), and the rubber pistons (404) are in a compressed state.

8. The new formwork apparatus of claim 4, wherein: interior limit board (502) and the equal fixedly connected with stopper (510) in top of outer limit board (503), logical groove has been seted up on the top of mounting panel (501), stopper (510) are located the logical inslot of mounting panel (501), the top fixedly connected with of stopper (510) measures piece (504), the bottom of measuring piece (504) contacts with the top of mounting panel (501).