CN114701860A - Air pressure transmission type grain conveyor - Google Patents
Air pressure transmission type grain conveyor Download PDFInfo
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- CN114701860A CN114701860A CN202210268509.9A CN202210268509A CN114701860A CN 114701860 A CN114701860 A CN 114701860A CN 202210268509 A CN202210268509 A CN 202210268509A CN 114701860 A CN114701860 A CN 114701860A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- base
- air
- fixedly arranged
- extension pipe
- bevel gear
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G53/00—Conveying materials in bulk through troughs, pipes or tubes by floating the materials or by flow of gas, liquid or foam
- B65G53/04—Conveying materials in bulk pneumatically through pipes or tubes; Air slides
- B65G53/06—Gas pressure systems operating without fluidisation of the materials
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B7/00—Selective separation of solid materials carried by, or dispersed in, gas currents
- B07B7/06—Selective separation of solid materials carried by, or dispersed in, gas currents by impingement against sieves
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/54—Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying
- B65D88/64—Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying preventing bridge formation
- B65D88/68—Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying preventing bridge formation using rotating devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G53/00—Conveying materials in bulk through troughs, pipes or tubes by floating the materials or by flow of gas, liquid or foam
- B65G53/34—Details
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G53/00—Conveying materials in bulk through troughs, pipes or tubes by floating the materials or by flow of gas, liquid or foam
- B65G53/34—Details
- B65G53/40—Feeding or discharging devices
- B65G53/48—Screws or like rotary conveyors
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G69/00—Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading
- B65G69/18—Preventing escape of dust
- B65G69/185—Preventing escape of dust by means of non-sealed systems
- B65G69/188—Preventing escape of dust by means of non-sealed systems with spraying means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
- B65G2201/02—Articles
- B65G2201/0202—Agricultural and processed food products
Abstract
The invention discloses an air pressure transmission type grain conveyor which comprises a base, wherein the base is a main bottom supporting structure of a conveying device, and the top of one end of the base is fixedly provided with a feeding port; the driving motor is fixedly arranged on the surface of one side of the base, and a fixing column is installed at the output end of the driving motor; the material guide cavity is arranged inside the base, an air inlet is formed in the surface of one side of the base, and an air filtering plate is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the air inlet. This atmospheric pressure transmission formula grain conveyer, when the promotion oar enters into the guide opening with the material promotion, and the rotation of flabellum board can be constantly through the air intake with the inside of gaseous leading-in to the guide opening, transmits the material through atmospheric pressure, makes the inside gaseous material mix to release fast and can stretch the extension pipe through atmospheric pressure and carry out remote transmission to the striking is gone into the impact of dust etc. on straining the dirt board and is stored through storing up the dirt bag.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of automobile teaching, in particular to an air pressure transmission type grain conveyor.
Background
The grain conveyer is a special equipment for grain production, and the transportation equipment that the in-process such as the processing of mainly used to grain, storage and sunning will be used, is effectual transports grain to other regions, but this grain conveyer has some shortcomings nevertheless:
firstly, common grain conveyors are transported in a transmission belt form, and the transportation speed is slow, inconvenient and troublesome;
secondly, in the using process, the pneumatic conveyor is easy to block in the interior, so that wind power is easy to blow a place continuously to block materials in the interior;
thirdly, the device does not have the function of effectively preventing the inside grains from dedusting and removing impurities in the transportation process, so that the dust and the like are easily remained in the storage process.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an air pressure transmission type grain conveyor, which aims to solve the problem that the function of improving the conveying speed is not provided in the background technology; the function of effectively preventing the grains from blocking and clamping is not provided; does not have the function of dust removal and impurity removal.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an air pressure conveying grain conveyor comprising:
the base is a main bottom supporting structure of the conveying device, and a feeding port is fixedly arranged at the top of one end of the base;
the driving motor is fixedly arranged on the surface of one side of the base, and a fixing column is installed at the output end of the driving motor;
the material guide cavity is formed in the base, an air inlet is formed in the surface of one side of the base, and an air filtering plate is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the air inlet;
the material guide port is formed in the surface of one side of the base;
the wind-driving motor is fixedly arranged inside the base, and a transmission shaft is arranged at the output end of the wind-driving motor;
the universal self-locking wheel is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the base, and one side surface of the base is penetrated by the extension pipe.
As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, the fixed column penetrates through an outer surface of the base, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to a terminal of the fixed column, a second bevel gear is connected to an outer surface of the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear and the first bevel gear are in meshed connection, radii of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are the same, a material guide plate is fixedly arranged on an inner surface of the second bevel gear, and the material guide plate penetrates through an inner surface of the material inlet.
By adopting the technical scheme, the fixed column can drive the first bevel gear to rotate in the rotating process, the first bevel gear is enabled to rotate and meshed with the second bevel gear, the radius of the first bevel gear and the radius of the second bevel gear are the same, the same effect of the rotation speed of the second bevel gear is achieved, and the second bevel gear can drive the material guide plate to rotate to stir materials to prevent the materials from being blocked.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a supporting column is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the first bevel gear, the supporting column penetrates through the inner surface of the material guide cavity, a lifting paddle is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the supporting column, the lifting paddle is spiral, a disc block is fixedly connected to the tail end of the supporting column, and the disc block is elliptical.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, and when first conical gear is rotatory, first conical gear can drive the support column rotation to let the support column can drive the promotion oar rotatory, because the promotion oar is the heliciform, can promote the transportation with grain through the mode that the spiral promoted, and through the same with stock guide rotation rate, thereby make the speed of stirring and promotion the same, improve holistic speed.
As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, the outer surface of the disc block is attached to the outer surface of the air bag, the disc block and the base form a rotating structure, the air bag is fixedly disposed inside the base, the input end of the air bag is connected inside the air inlet cavity, the top of the air inlet cavity is fixedly disposed on the top surface of the base and is connected with the air outlet valve, the output end of the air bag is provided with the air outlet valve, the air outlet valve is fixedly disposed on the inner surface of the material guide port, and the material guide port is fixedly disposed at the bottom of the top end of the material guide cavity.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, when the disc piece was driven rotatoryly, the disc piece can be interrupted the extrusion to the gasbag for the gasbag receives the negative pressure form after the extrusion and constantly inhales gas through the admission valve in the chamber that admits air, and the rethread air outlet valve is given vent to anger, and through the effect of atmospheric pressure, it is pneumatic to produce grain under the effect of pressure, prevents the grain block.
As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, the transmission shaft penetrates through an inner surface of the material guiding opening, a fan blade plate is fixedly connected to a terminal of the transmission shaft, the fan blade plate is located at one side of the air guide valve, the air guide valve is fixedly disposed at one end of the material guiding opening, the material guiding opening is overlapped with the extension pipe, and the transmission shaft and the extension pipe form a rotating structure.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, the transmission shaft drives the flabellum board at rotatory in-process and carries out the fast revolution to let the flabellum board inhale wind-force through the air intake, rethread air guide valve is derived wind-force, thereby the effectual grain with the guide opening blows the transportation.
As a preferable technical scheme of the present invention, a discharge port is formed at the bottom of the tail end of the extension pipe, the extension pipe and the base form a clamping sliding structure, a water storage tank is formed on the top surface of the tail end of the extension pipe, a dust outlet is formed in the extension pipe, the bottom surface of the dust outlet is penetrated by a dust storage bag, a dust filter plate is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the dust outlet, and the dust storage bag and the extension pipe form a detachable mounting structure through bolts.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, the tensile extension pipe of accessible, make the extension pipe extension, thereby make and to improve transportation length through the extension pipe, and the grain that blows can let grain rush to the dirt board through pneumatic effort, and carry out effectual filtration through the effectual grain that lets will be strikeed of dirt board, debris and dust then can pass the dirt board and filter, and make the dust can fall into out the dirt mouth, thereby let the dust can fall into the dust storage bag in, the filter valve through the dust storage bag is with gas outgoing, and the dust is then stayed inside.
According to a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the inner surface of the dust outlet is penetrated by the wind shield which is fixedly arranged inside the supporting shaft, the supporting shaft and the extension pipe form a rotating structure, a cylindrical block is fixedly connected to one side surface of the supporting shaft, a first magnetic block is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the cylindrical block, the first magnetic block and a second magnetic block form a homopolar repulsion structure, a fixed spring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second magnetic block, the fixed spring is fixedly arranged inside the extension pipe, and the extension pipe and the second magnetic block form an elastic structure through the fixed spring.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, the dust outlet lets the deep bead be blown when receiving wind-force and orders about, thereby makes the deep bead be blown and drive the back shaft rotatory, thereby effectually makes the back shaft can drive the cylinder piece and rotate, thereby makes the cylinder piece drive first magnetic force piece can be interrupted and produces the repulsion to second magnetic force piece, thereby makes second magnetic force piece can slide and compress fixing spring, makes fixing spring fill can.
As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, a projection is fixedly connected to a surface of one side of the second magnetic block, the projection and the second magnetic block and the extension pipe form a sliding structure, the projection is located between the one-way water inlet valve and the one-way atomization water outlet valve, the one-way atomization water outlet valve is fixedly disposed at the top of the inner surface of the dust outlet, and the one-way water inlet valve is fixedly disposed at the bottom of the water storage tank.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the second magnetic block is not subjected to repulsion force, the energized fixing spring can push the second magnetic block to reset again, so that the second magnetic block drives the projection to slide in a reciprocating manner to be clamped between the one-way water inlet valve and the one-way atomization water outlet valve, negative pressure is generated between the one-way water inlet valve and the one-way atomization water outlet valve in a discontinuous manner, the one-way water inlet valve sucks liquid through the water storage tank, and the liquid is atomized and sprayed out through the one-way atomization water outlet valve by pressure generated by the sliding of the projection.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this atmospheric pressure transmission formula grain conveyer:
1. when the lifting paddle lifts materials into the material guide opening, the fan blade plate rotates to continuously guide gas into the material guide opening through the air inlet, the materials are transmitted through air pressure, the internal gas materials are mixed and quickly pushed out through the air pressure, the extension pipe can be stretched for long-distance transmission, the materials impact on the dust filter plate, dust and the like are impacted into the dust filter plate through impact force, and the dust and the like are stored through the dust storage bag;
2. meanwhile, when the guide plate is driven by the second bevel gear to rotate, the materials at the material inlet can be prevented from being clamped by the rotation of the guide plate, and then the air bag is discontinuously extruded by the rotation of the disk block, so that the air bag is continuously sprayed to the material inlet through air pressure, the material inlet is prevented from being blocked, and a good clamping prevention effect is formed;
3. the second magnetic force piece is interrupted to receive repulsion and elastic force can drive the lug and carry out reciprocating sliding to make the lug constantly inhale liquid through one-way water intaking valve through the discontinuity, the discharge of the one-way atomizing outlet valve of rethread, thereby to inside dust fall, prevent that the dust from flying upward to lead to the dust because atmospheric pressure blows back.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall front cross-sectional structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a top cross-sectional view of a material inlet according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side sectional view of the disk block and the airbag of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a side sectional view of the wind deflector in connection with the support shaft according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the connection between the cylindrical block and the first magnetic block.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a feeding port; 3. a drive motor; 4. fixing a column; 5. a first bevel gear; 6. a second bevel gear; 7. a material guide plate; 8. a support pillar; 9. a material guiding cavity; 10. lifting the paddle; 11. a disc block; 12. an air bag; 13. an air inlet cavity; 14. an intake valve; 15. an air outlet valve; 16. a material guide port; 17. a wind-dispelling motor; 18. a drive shaft; 19. a fan blade plate; 20. a gas guide valve; 21. an air inlet; 22. a wind filtering plate; 23. a universal self-locking wheel; 24. extending the tube; 25. a discharge port; 26. a water storage tank; 27. a dust filter plate; 28. a dust outlet; 29. a dust storage bag; 30. a wind deflector; 31. a support shaft; 32. a cylindrical block; 33. a first magnetic block; 34. a second magnetic block; 35. fixing the spring; 36. a bump; 37. a one-way water inlet valve; 38. a one-way atomization water outlet valve.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: an air pressure transmission type grain conveyor comprises a base 1, a feeding port 2, a driving motor 3, a fixed column 4, a first bevel gear 5, a second bevel gear 6, a material guide plate 7, a support column 8, a material guide cavity 9, a lifting paddle 10, a disc block 11, an air bag 12, an air inlet cavity 13, an air inlet valve 14, an air outlet valve 15, a material guide port 16, an air driving motor 17, a transmission shaft 18, a leaf plate 19, an air guide valve 20, an air inlet 21, an air filter plate 22, a universal self-locking wheel 23, a material inlet pipe 24, a material outlet 25, an extension water storage tank 26, a dust filter plate 27, a dust outlet 28, a dust storage bag 29, a wind shield 30, a support shaft 31, a cylindrical block 32, a first magnetic block 33, a second magnetic block 34, a fixing spring 35, a convex block 36, a one-way water inlet valve 37 and a one-way atomization water outlet valve 38:
the device comprises a base 1, wherein the base 1 is a main bottom supporting structure of the conveying device, and a feeding port 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of one end of the base 1;
the driving motor 3 is fixedly arranged on the surface of one side of the base 1, and a fixing column 4 is arranged at the output end of the driving motor 3;
the material guide cavity 9 is arranged inside the base 1, an air inlet 21 is formed in the surface of one side of the base 1, and an air filter plate 22 is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the air inlet 21;
a material guide port 16 formed on one side surface of the base 1;
the wind-driving motor 17 is fixedly arranged in the base 1, and the output end of the wind-driving motor 17 is provided with a transmission shaft 18;
the universal self-locking wheel 23 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the base 1, and one side surface of the base 1 is penetrated by the extension pipe 24.
The fixed column 4 penetrates through the outer surface of the base 1, a first bevel gear 5 is fixedly connected to the tail end of the fixed column 4, a second bevel gear 6 is connected to the outer surface of the first bevel gear 5, the second bevel gear 6 is in meshed connection with the first bevel gear 5, the radius of the first bevel gear and the radius of the second bevel gear are the same, a material guide plate 7 is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the second bevel gear 6, the material guide plate 7 penetrates through the inner surface of the feeding opening 2, in the rotating process of the fixed column 4, the fixed column 4 can drive the first bevel gear 5 to rotate, the first bevel gear 5 rotates to be meshed with the second bevel gear 6, the radius of the first bevel gear and the radius of the second bevel gear are the same, the effect that the rotating speed of the second bevel gear 6 is the same is achieved, and the second bevel gear 6 can drive the material guide plate 7 to rotate to stir materials to prevent material clamping.
One side fixed surface of first conical gear 5 is connected with support column 8, support column 8 runs through the internal surface of guide chamber 9, the external fixed surface of support column 8 is provided with promotion oar 10, it is the heliciform to promote oar 10, the terminal fixedly connected with disc piece 11 of support column 8, disc piece 11 is the ellipse circular, and when first conical gear 5 is rotatory, first conical gear 5 can drive support column 8 rotatory, thereby it is rotatory to let support column 8 can drive promotion oar 10, because promotion oar 10 is the heliciform, can promote the transportation with grain through spiral lifting's mode, and through the same with stock guide 7 rotation rate, thereby make the speed that stirs and promote the same, improve holistic speed.
The surface of disc piece 11 laminates with the surface of gasbag 12 mutually, disc piece 11 constitutes revolution mechanic with base 1, gasbag 12 is fixed to be set up in the inside of base 1, the inside at air inlet cavity 13 is connected to the input of gasbag 12, the fixed top that sets up at base 1 in air inlet cavity 13 is connected with air outlet valve 15, air outlet valve 15 is installed to the output of gasbag 12, air outlet valve 15 is fixed to be set up the internal surface at guide port 16, the fixed top bottom that sets up at guide cavity 9 of guide port 16, disc piece 11 is when being driven rotatoryly, disc piece 11 can be interrupted extrudeed gasbag 12, make gasbag 12 receive the negative pressure form after the extrusion and constantly inhale gas through air inlet valve 14 of air inlet cavity 13, rethread air outlet valve 15 gives vent to anger, effect through atmospheric pressure, produce pneumaticly to grain under the effect of pressure, prevent the grain block.
The transmission shaft 18 runs through the inner surface of the material guide opening 16, the tail end of the transmission shaft 18 is fixedly connected with a blade plate 19, the blade plate 19 is located on one side of an air guide valve 20, the air guide valve 20 is fixedly arranged at one end of the material guide opening 16, the material guide opening 16 is overlapped with an extension pipe 24, the transmission shaft 18 and the extension pipe 24 form a rotating structure, the transmission shaft 18 drives the blade plate 19 to rotate rapidly in the rotating process, the blade plate 19 sucks wind power through an air inlet 21, the wind power is guided out through the air guide valve 20, and therefore grain of the material guide opening 16 is effectively blown and transported.
The bottom of the tail end of the extension pipe 24 is provided with a discharge hole 25, the top surface of the tail end of the extension pipe 24 is provided with a water storage tank 26, the extension pipe 24 is internally provided with a dust outlet 28, the bottom surface of the dust outlet 28 is penetrated by a dust storage bag 29, the inner surface of the dust outlet 28 is fixedly provided with a dust filter plate 27, the dust storage bag 29 and the extension pipe 24 form a detachable mounting structure through bolts, the extension pipe 24 can be extended by stretching the extension pipe 24, so that the transportation length can be improved through the extension pipe 24, blown grains can be rushed towards the dust filter plate 27 through pneumatic acting force, the impacted grains can be effectively filtered through the dust filter plate 27, impurities and dust can pass through the dust filter plate 27 to be filtered, the dust can fall into the dust outlet 28, the dust can fall into the dust storage bag 29, and gas is discharged through a filter valve of the dust storage bag 29, while the dust remains inside.
The inner surface of the dust outlet 28 is penetrated by the wind shield 30, the wind shield 30 is fixedly arranged inside the support shaft 31, the support shaft 31 and the extension pipe 24 form a rotating structure, one side surface of the support shaft 31 is fixedly connected with a cylindrical block 32, the outer surface of the cylindrical block 32 is fixedly provided with a first magnetic block 33, the first magnetic block 33 and a second magnetic block 34 form a homopolar repulsion structure, the outer surface of the second magnetic block 34 is fixedly connected with a fixed spring 35, the fixed spring 35 is fixedly arranged inside the extension pipe 24, the extension pipe 24 and the second magnetic block 34 form an elastic structure through the fixed spring 35, when the dust outlet 28 is driven by wind power, the wind shield 30 is blown, so that the wind shield 30 is blown to drive the support shaft 31 to rotate, the support shaft 31 can effectively drive the cylindrical block 32 to rotate, and the cylindrical block 32 can drive the first magnetic block 33 to generate repulsion force to the second magnetic block 34 discontinuously, thereby enabling the second magnetic block 34 to slide to compress the fixing spring 35, so that the fixing spring 35 is charged.
A convex block 36 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the second magnetic block 34, the convex block 36 and the second magnetic block 34 and the extension pipe 24 form a sliding structure, the convex block 36 is positioned between a one-way water inlet valve 37 and a one-way atomization water outlet valve 38, the one-way atomization water outlet valve 38 is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner surface of the dust outlet 28, the one-way water inlet valve 37 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank 26, when the second magnetic block 34 is not subjected to the repulsive force, the energized fixing spring 35 will push the second magnetic block 34 to reset again, so that the second magnetic block 34 drives the projection 36 to slide back and forth to intermittently engage the one-way water inlet valve 37 and the one-way atomized water outlet valve 38, therefore, negative pressure is generated between the one-way water inlet valve 37 and the one-way atomization water outlet valve 38 intermittently, the one-way water inlet valve 37 sucks liquid through the water storage tank 26, and the liquid is atomized and sprayed out through the one-way atomization water outlet valve 38 by pressure generated by sliding of the convex block 36.
The working principle is as follows: when the air pressure transmission type grain conveyor is used, after an external power supply is connected to the device, according to the figures 1, 2, 3 and 4, firstly, the whole body is moved to a specified position through a universal self-locking wheel 23, a stretching extension pipe 24 is stretched to the purpose of transmission, materials are poured into a material inlet 2 of a base 1, a driving motor 3 is started to drive a fixed column 4 to rotate, so that the fixed column 4 can drive a first bevel gear 5 to rotate and is meshed with a second bevel gear 6, the second bevel gear 6 can drive a material guide plate 7 to rotate, the material guide plate 7 stirs the materials in the material inlet 2 and falls into a material guide cavity 9, at the moment, the second bevel gear 6 can drive a supporting column 8 to rotate, the supporting column 8 drives a lifting paddle 10 to rotate, the material falling into the material guide cavity 9 is lifted and guided by the spiral shape of the material guide plate to fall into the material guide opening 16, meanwhile, the supporting column 8 can drive the disc block 11 to rotate, the disc block 11 can intermittently extrude the air bag 12, the air bag 12 can introduce air through the air inlet valve 14 of the air inlet cavity 13, and then the air is discharged through the air outlet valve 15 to impact the material guide port 16, so that material clamping is effectively prevented, and meanwhile, when the air driving motor 17 rotates, the air driving motor 17 can drive the transmission shaft 18 to rotate to drive the fan blade plate 19 to rotate, the fan blade plate 19 can suck air through the air inlet 21 and the air filtering plate 22 and then guide the air out through the air guide valve 20, and blows the air to the material guide port 16, at the moment, the material is guided into the extension pipe 24 through air pressure, and the material is poured out from the material discharge port 25;
in the process that the material is blown to the discharge port 25, according to fig. 1, 5, 6 and 7, the material is blown to the dust filter 27 by air pressure to impact on the dust filter 27, the material is blocked by the dust filter 27 by impact force, and dust and impurities enter the dust outlet 28 to be guided to the dust storage bag 29 for storage, and simultaneously wind power blows the wind shield 30, so that the wind shield 30 drives the support shaft 31 to rotate, the support shaft 31 drives the cylindrical block 32 to rotate, the cylindrical block 32 can drive the first magnetic block 33 to rotate and intermittently generate repulsion force to the second magnetic block 34, the second magnetic block 34 performs reciprocating sliding under the intermittent repulsion force and the elastic action force of the fixing spring 35, so that the second magnetic block 34 intermittently drives the bump 36 to be clamped between the one-way atomization water inlet valve 37 and the one-way atomization water outlet valve 38, and water in the one-way water inlet valve 37 and the one-way atomization water outlet valve 38 intermittently generates negative pressure water in the water storage tank 26, and then the water is atomized by being discharged from the one-way atomization water outlet valve 38 through the extrusion of the bump 36, the dust is prevented from flying upwards due to air pressure through the atomization effect, the dust falling effect is achieved, the dust and impurities can be conveniently guided into the dust storage bag 29 for storage, and the overall practicability is improved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. An air pressure transmission type grain conveyor, comprising:
the conveying device comprises a base (1), wherein the base (1) is a main bottom supporting structure of the conveying device, and a feeding port (2) is fixedly arranged at the top of one end of the base (1);
the driving motor (3) is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the base (1), and a fixing column (4) is installed at the output end of the driving motor (3);
the material guide cavity (9) is formed in the base (1), an air inlet (21) is formed in the surface of one side of the base (1), and an air filtering plate (22) is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the air inlet (21);
the material guide port (16) is formed in the surface of one side of the base (1);
the wind-driving motor (17) is fixedly arranged inside the base (1), and a transmission shaft (18) is installed at the output end of the wind-driving motor (17);
the universal self-locking wheel (23) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the base (1), and one side surface of the base (1) is penetrated by the extension pipe (24).
2. The air pressure conveying type grain conveyor according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing column (4) penetrates through the outer surface of the base (1), a first bevel gear (5) is fixedly connected to the tail end of the fixing column (4), a second bevel gear (6) is connected to the outer surface of the first bevel gear (5), the second bevel gear (6) is meshed with the first bevel gear (5) and is connected with the first bevel gear in a meshed mode, the radiuses of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are the same, a material guide plate (7) is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the second bevel gear (6), and the material guide plate (7) penetrates through the inner surface of the feeding port (2).
3. The air pressure conveying type grain conveyor according to claim 2, wherein: one side fixed surface of first conical gear (5) is connected with support column (8), the internal surface of guide chamber (9) is run through in support column (8), the external fixed surface of support column (8) is provided with lifting paddle (10), lifting paddle (10) are the heliciform, the terminal fixedly connected with disc piece (11) of support column (8), disc piece (11) are the ellipse circular.
4. An air pressure conveying grain conveyor as claimed in claim 3 wherein: the surface of disc piece (11) is laminated with the surface of gasbag (12) mutually, disc piece (11) and base (1) constitute revolution mechanic, gasbag (12) are fixed to be set up in the inside of base (1), the inside at air inlet chamber (13) is connected to the input of gasbag (12), the fixed top surface that sets up at base (1) in top of air inlet chamber (13) is connected with air outlet valve (15), air outlet valve (15) are installed to the output of gasbag (12), air outlet valve (15) are fixed to be set up the internal surface at guide opening (16), the fixed top bottom that sets up in guide chamber (9) in guide opening (16).
5. The air pressure conveying type grain conveyor according to claim 1, wherein: the transmission shaft (18) penetrates through the inner surface of the material guide opening (16), the tail end of the transmission shaft (18) is fixedly connected with a fan blade plate (19), the fan blade plate (19) is located on one side of an air guide valve (20), the air guide valve (20) is fixedly arranged at one end of the material guide opening (16), the material guide opening (16) is overlapped with the extension pipe (24), and the transmission shaft (18) and the extension pipe (24) form a rotating structure.
6. The air pressure conveying type grain conveyor according to claim 1, wherein: discharge gate (25) have been seted up to the terminal bottom of extension pipe (24), extension pipe (24) and base (1) constitute the sliding structure of block, water storage tank (26) have been seted up to the terminal top surface of extension pipe (24), dust outlet (28) have been seted up to the inside of extension pipe (24), the basal surface of dust outlet (28) is run through by dust storage bag (29), the internal surface fixed of dust outlet (28) is provided with dust filter plate (27), dust storage bag (29) pass through the bolt and extend pipe (24) constitution dismantlement mounting structure.
7. The air pressure conveying type grain conveyor according to claim 6, wherein: the inner surface of the dust outlet (28) is penetrated by a wind shield (30), the wind shield (30) is fixedly arranged inside a supporting shaft (31), the supporting shaft (31) and the extension pipe (24) form a rotating structure, a cylindrical block (32) is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the supporting shaft (31), a first magnetic block (33) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the cylindrical block (32), the first magnetic block (33) and a second magnetic block (34) form a homopolar repulsion structure, a fixing spring (35) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second magnetic block (34), the fixing spring (35) is fixedly arranged inside the extension pipe (24), and the extension pipe (24) and the second magnetic block (34) form an elastic structure through the fixing spring (35).
8. The air pressure conveying type grain conveyor according to claim 7, wherein: the surface of one side of the second magnetic block (34) is fixedly connected with a bump (36), the bump (36) and the second magnetic block (34) and the extension pipe (24) form a sliding structure, the bump (36) is located between a one-way water inlet valve (37) and a one-way atomization water outlet valve (38), the one-way atomization water outlet valve (38) is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner surface of the dust outlet (28), and the one-way water inlet valve (37) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank (26).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210268509.9A CN114701860A (en) | 2022-03-18 | 2022-03-18 | Air pressure transmission type grain conveyor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210268509.9A CN114701860A (en) | 2022-03-18 | 2022-03-18 | Air pressure transmission type grain conveyor |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN114701860A true CN114701860A (en) | 2022-07-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210268509.9A Pending CN114701860A (en) | 2022-03-18 | 2022-03-18 | Air pressure transmission type grain conveyor |
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| CN (1) | CN114701860A (en) |
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