CN114698484B - Aquatic plant planting device for water ecology restoration and application method thereof - Google Patents
Aquatic plant planting device for water ecology restoration and application method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN114698484B CN114698484B CN202210312400.0A CN202210312400A CN114698484B CN 114698484 B CN114698484 B CN 114698484B CN 202210312400 A CN202210312400 A CN 202210312400A CN 114698484 B CN114698484 B CN 114698484B
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 105
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 85
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012851 eutrophication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of water ecological restoration, in particular to an aquatic plant planting device for water ecological restoration and a use method thereof, which improve the planting efficiency of aquatic plants, reduce the labor force of manual operation and increase the control convenience; the planting device comprises a mounting box, a supporting mechanism, a planting mechanism and a driving mechanism, wherein the mounting box is slidably arranged at the top end of the supporting mechanism, the planting mechanism and the driving mechanism are respectively connected with the mounting box in a matched manner, and the driving mechanism is respectively connected with the supporting mechanism and the planting mechanism in a matched manner; the planting mechanism comprises a connecting seat, a positioning shaft, a mounting beam, a connecting shaft, a shaft sleeve, a supporting beam, a transmission beam, a swinging beam, a mounting shaft, a mounting seat, a crankshaft, a first worm wheel and a transmission mechanism, wherein the two groups of connecting seats are symmetrically arranged at the left end of the mounting box, the crankshaft is in matched sliding connection with the swinging Liang Nacao, the first worm wheel is in coaxial matched connection with the crankshaft, the transmission mechanism is arranged in the cavity of the mounting box, and the transmission mechanism is respectively in matched connection with the first worm wheel and the driving mechanism.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of water ecological restoration, in particular to an aquatic plant planting device for water ecological restoration and a using method thereof.
Background
As is well known, the aquatic ecology restoration refers to restoring the biological group and structure of the damaged water ecology system by using the ecological system principle and adopting various methods, reconstructing the healthy aquatic ecology system, restoring and strengthening the main functions of the water ecology system, and enabling the ecology system to realize the virtuous cycle of overall coordination, self-maintenance and self-succession.
The aquatic plants grow in water, and can be used for treating water pollution, eutrophication and other problems due to the biological characteristics of the aquatic plants, and can also be used for improving the dissolved oxygen in the water in aquaculture. When the aquatic plants are adopted to treat the water body problem in the prior art, the aquatic plants are generally planted in the water body directly, so that workers can only perform the transplanting work in the water or through the assistance of external equipment, the time consumption is huge, the efficiency is low, and a large amount of manpower and material resources are wasted.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the aquatic plant planting device for aquatic ecology restoration, which improves the planting efficiency of the aquatic plants, reduces the labor force of manual operation and increases the control convenience, and the application method thereof.
The invention relates to an aquatic plant planting device for ecology restoration of water, which comprises an installation box, a supporting mechanism, a planting mechanism and a driving mechanism, wherein the installation box is slidably installed at the top end of the supporting mechanism, the planting mechanism and the driving mechanism are respectively connected with the installation box in a matched manner, and the driving mechanism is respectively connected with the supporting mechanism and the planting mechanism in a matched manner; the planting mechanism comprises a connecting seat, a positioning shaft, a mounting beam, a connecting shaft, shaft sleeves, supporting beams, a transmission beam, a swinging beam, a mounting shaft, a mounting seat, a crankshaft, a first worm wheel, a first bearing and a transmission mechanism, wherein the two groups of the connecting seats are symmetrically arranged at the left end of a mounting box, the positioning shaft is matched with the bottom end of the connecting seat, the connecting shafts are symmetrically arranged at the front end and the rear end of the mounting beam, the shaft sleeves are arranged on the connecting shaft, the shaft sleeves are matched with the positioning shaft in a sliding manner, the plurality of groups of mounting beams are matched with the left end of the mounting beam, the transmission Liang Nakong is matched and rotationally connected with the connecting shaft, the transmission beam is matched and slidingly connected with the inner cavity of the swinging beam, an inner groove is arranged on the swinging beam, the mounting shaft is matched and rotationally arranged in the cavity of the mounting box, the swinging Liang Nakong is respectively matched and connected with the mounting shaft, the crankshaft is matched and rotationally connected with the swinging Liang Nacao in a matched manner, the first worm wheel is coaxially matched and the crankshaft in a matched manner, the transmission mechanism is arranged in the cavity of the mounting box, and the transmission mechanism is respectively.
The invention relates to an aquatic plant planting device for ecology restoration of water, which comprises a transmission mechanism, a first worm and a transmission gear, wherein the first bearing is arranged in a hole groove of an installation box, the first worm is coaxially and cooperatively connected with the first bearing, the first worm is meshed with a first worm wheel, and the transmission gear is coaxially and cooperatively connected with the first worm.
The invention relates to an aquatic plant planting device for water ecology restoration, which comprises a first driving shaft, a connecting gear, a first sector gear, a second driving shaft, a second worm gear, a connecting mechanism and a power mechanism, wherein the first driving shaft is in matched rotation connection with a through hole of a mounting box, the connecting gear and the first sector gear are respectively coaxially arranged at two ends of the first driving shaft, the second driving shaft is in matched rotation connection with a through groove of the mounting box, the connecting gear and the first sector gear are respectively coaxially arranged at two ends of the second driving shaft, two groups of connecting gears are in meshed transmission connection, the second worm gear is in coaxial matched connection with the first driving shaft, the connecting mechanism is arranged in a cavity of the mounting box, the connecting mechanism is respectively in matched connection with the second worm gear and the power mechanism, and the two groups of first sector gears are respectively in matched connection with a supporting mechanism.
The invention relates to an aquatic plant planting device for water ecological restoration, which comprises a second bearing, a second worm and a transmission gear, wherein the second bearing is arranged in a cavity fixing groove of a mounting box, the second worm is coaxially and cooperatively connected with the second bearing, the second worm is in meshed transmission connection with a second worm wheel, the transmission gear is coaxially and cooperatively connected with the second worm, and the transmission gear is cooperatively connected with a power mechanism.
The power mechanism comprises a third bearing, a working shaft and a second sector gear, wherein the third bearing is arranged in a connecting groove of an installation box, the working shaft is coaxially and cooperatively connected with the third bearing, the second sector gear is coaxially and cooperatively connected with the working shaft, and the second sector gear is respectively meshed and in transmission connection with a transmission gear and a transmission gear.
The invention relates to an aquatic plant planting device for water ecological restoration, which comprises a mounting base, a positioning slide rail, a positioning slide groove and a straight rack, wherein the positioning slide rail is arranged at the top end of the mounting base in a matched manner, the positioning slide groove is arranged at the bottom end of a mounting box in a matched manner, the positioning slide groove is in matched sliding connection with the positioning slide rail, the straight rack is arranged at the top end of the mounting base in a matched manner, and a first sector gear is in meshed transmission connection with the straight rack.
The invention relates to an aquatic plant planting device for water ecological restoration, which further comprises a damping block, wherein the damping block is arranged at the top end of a mounting base in a matched manner, and the mounting box is connected with the damping block in a matched sliding manner.
The invention relates to an aquatic plant planting device for water ecological restoration and a use method thereof, and the aquatic plant planting device further comprises protective covers, wherein two groups of protective covers are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of a mounting box, and a first sector gear is positioned in a working cavity of the protective cover.
The invention relates to an aquatic plant planting device for ecology restoration of water.
The application method of the aquatic plant planting device for water ecological restoration provided by the invention comprises the following steps:
step 1: placing the plant planting box on the supporting beam;
step 2: starting a servo motor to drive a second sector gear on the working shaft to rotate;
step 3: the second sector gear drives the second worm wheel to rotate through the connecting mechanism, and then the first sector gear coaxially connected with the second driving shaft is meshed with the straight rack to enable the position of the mounting box to move forwards;
step 4: the second sector gear is meshed with the transmission gear after being meshed with the transmission gear, and then the first worm is meshed with the first worm gear and is connected with the swing Liang Nacao in a sliding way through the rotation of the crankshaft, so that the supporting beam drives the plant planting box to descend and prevent the plant planting box from being in water;
step 5: the second sector gear is meshed with the transmission gear and separated from the transmission gear to be meshed with the second bearing again, and then the second worm wheel is rotated to drive the first sector gear to be coaxially connected with the first driving shaft to rotate and be meshed with the straight rack so as to enable the mounting box to move backwards;
step 6: and then the second sector gear continues to rotate, is meshed with the transmission gear and is disengaged from the transmission gear, and drives the crankshaft to rotate again so as to enable the working position of the supporting beam to rise and reset.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: make the installation case location sliding support through supporting mechanism, make first worm wheel and actuating mechanism cooperation be connected through drive mechanism, make first worm wheel and installation case provide the removal power through actuating mechanism, make the location axle install on the installation case steadily through the connecting seat, make the installation roof beam lift track spacing through axle sleeve and location axle cooperation sliding connection, make axle sleeve and installation roof beam cooperation be connected simultaneously make drive roof beam and installation roof beam cooperation rotate and be connected, make swinging roof beam and installation case cooperation rotate and be connected through the installation axle, make bent axle and actuating mechanism cooperation be connected, make the bent axle rotate and support at installation case cavity inside through the mount pad, drive bent axle rotation and swing Liang Nacao sliding connection through first worm wheel and make the swinging roof beam provide reciprocal swing power, make swinging roof beam and installation roof beam interval follow swinging roof beam swing through drive roof beam cooperation sliding connection, make plant planting box place in water through swinging roof beam downward movement, make plant planting box put to aquatic rear support beam take out and be convenient for the follow-up plant planting box through installation roof beam position removal, improve aquatic plant planting efficiency, reduce manual operation labour, increase and control nature.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic elevational view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the axial structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
the reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a mounting box; 2. a connecting seat; 3. positioning a shaft; 4. mounting a beam; 5. a connecting shaft; 6. a shaft sleeve; 7. a support beam; 8. a drive beam; 9. a swing beam; 10. a mounting shaft; 11. a mounting base; 12. a crankshaft; 13. a first worm wheel; 14. a first bearing; 15. a first worm; 16. a transmission gear; 17. a first drive shaft; 18. a connecting gear; 19. a first sector gear; 20. a second drive shaft; 21. a second worm wheel; 22. a second bearing; 23. a second worm; 24. a transmission gear; 25. a third bearing; 26. a working shaft; 27. a second sector gear; 28. a mounting base; 29. positioning a sliding rail; 30. positioning a chute; 31. a straight rack; 32. a damping block; 33. and a protective cover.
Detailed Description
The following describes in further detail the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the aquatic plant planting device for water ecological restoration comprises a mounting box 1, a supporting mechanism, a planting mechanism and a driving mechanism, wherein the mounting box 1 is slidably arranged at the top end of the supporting mechanism, the planting mechanism and the driving mechanism are respectively connected with the mounting box 1 in a matched manner, and the driving mechanism is respectively connected with the supporting mechanism and the planting mechanism in a matched manner; the planting mechanism comprises a connecting seat 2, a positioning shaft 3, a mounting beam 4, a connecting shaft 5, a shaft sleeve 6, a supporting beam 7, a transmission beam 8, a swinging beam 9, a mounting shaft 10, a mounting seat 11, a crankshaft 12, a first worm wheel 13, a first bearing 14 and a transmission mechanism, wherein the two groups of connecting seats 2 are symmetrically arranged at the left end of a mounting box 1, the positioning shaft 3 is matched with the bottom end of the connecting seat 2, the connecting shaft 5 is symmetrically arranged at the front end and the rear end of the mounting beam 4, the shaft sleeve 6 is arranged on the connecting shaft 5, the shaft sleeve 6 is matched and slidingly connected with the positioning shaft 3, a plurality of groups of mounting beams 4 are matched and arranged at the left end of the mounting beam 4, the inner hole of the transmission beam 8 is matched and rotationally connected with the connecting shaft 5, the transmission beam 8 is matched and slidingly connected with the inner cavity of the swinging beam 9, an inner groove is arranged on the swinging beam 9, the mounting shaft 10 is matched and rotationally arranged in the cavity of the mounting box 1, the inner hole of the swinging beam 9 is respectively matched and slidingly connected with the mounting shaft 10, the mounting seat 11 is arranged in the cavity of the mounting box 1, the crankshaft 12 is matched and the mounting seat 11 is rotationally connected with the inner groove of the mounting seat 11, the crankshaft 12 is matched and the inner groove of the swinging beam 9, and the inner groove is matched and the transmission mechanism is matched and slidingly connected with the first worm wheel 13, and the inner hole is matched and the driving mechanism is respectively; make mounting box 1 location sliding support through supporting mechanism, make first worm wheel 13 and actuating mechanism cooperation be connected through drive mechanism, make first worm wheel 13 and mounting box 1 provide the removal power through actuating mechanism, make location axle 3 stable the installation on mounting box 1 through connecting seat 2, make the track of rising and falling of mounting beam 4 spacing through axle sleeve 6 and location axle 3 cooperation sliding connection, make axle sleeve 6 and mounting beam 4 cooperation be connected simultaneously make drive beam 8 and mounting beam 4 cooperation rotation be connected through connecting axle 5, make swinging beam 9 and mounting box 1 cooperation rotation be connected through mounting axle 10, make bent axle 12 and actuating mechanism cooperation be connected through first worm wheel 13, make bent axle 12 rotate the support in mounting box 1 cavity inside through mount pad 11, drive bent axle 12 rotation and swinging beam 9 inside groove sliding connection through first worm wheel 13 make swinging beam 9 provide reciprocal swing power, make swinging beam 9 follow swinging beam 9 swing through drive beam 8 and swinging beam 9 cooperation sliding connection, make plant planting box place in the aquatic through swinging beam 9 down moving, make plant box position take out 7 and leave behind the planting box, improve the manual work and hold the efficiency, it is convenient to put in the aquatic plant planting box, it is convenient to put manual work.
The invention relates to an aquatic plant planting device for water ecology repair, which comprises a transmission mechanism, a first bearing, a first worm rod, a transmission gear and a second worm rod, wherein the first bearing 14 is arranged in a hole groove of a mounting box 1, the first worm rod 15 is coaxially and cooperatively connected with the first bearing 14, the first worm rod 15 is in meshed connection with a first worm wheel 13, and the transmission gear 16 is coaxially and cooperatively connected with the first worm rod 15; the first worm 15 is rotatably arranged in the cavity of the mounting box 1 through the first bearing 14, the first worm 15 is meshed with the first worm wheel 13 to enable rotation to be unidirectionally transmitted, the first worm wheel 13 and the first worm 15 rotate to enable the working position of the support beam 7 to have a self-locking function, the first worm 15 is matched and connected with a driving mechanism through the transmission gear 16, the transmission stability of the device is improved, and the connection strength of the device is increased.
The invention relates to an aquatic plant planting device for water ecology restoration, which comprises a first driving shaft 17, a connecting gear 18, a first sector gear 19, a second driving shaft 20, a second worm gear 21, a connecting mechanism and a power mechanism, wherein the first driving shaft 17 is in matched rotation connection with a through hole of a mounting box 1, the connecting gear 18 and the first sector gear 19 are respectively coaxially arranged at two ends of the first driving shaft 17, the second driving shaft 20 is in matched rotation connection with a through groove of the mounting box 1, the connecting gear 18 and the first sector gear 19 are respectively coaxially arranged at two ends of the second driving shaft 20, two groups of connecting gears 18 are in meshed transmission connection, the second worm gear 21 is coaxially matched and connected with the first driving shaft 17, the connecting mechanism is arranged in a cavity of the mounting box 1, the connecting mechanism is respectively matched and connected with the second worm gear 21 and the power mechanism, and the two groups of first sector gears 19 are respectively matched and connected with a supporting mechanism; the first driving shaft 17 is respectively connected with the connecting gear 18 and the first sector gear 19 coaxially and rotatably supported, the second driving shaft 20 is respectively connected with the connecting gear 18 and the first sector gear 19 coaxially and rotatably supported, the first driving shaft 17 and the second driving shaft 20 respectively drive the two groups of first sector gears 19 to reversely rotate through the meshing connection of the two groups of connecting gears 18, the working position of the mounting box 1 is adjusted through the matching connection of the rotation of the first sector gears 19 and the supporting mechanism, the first driving shaft 17 and the second driving shaft 20 are respectively connected with the supporting mechanism intermittently through the first sector gears 19, the mounting box 1 is respectively connected with the supporting mechanism through the reverse rotation of the two groups of first sector gears 19 to provide forward moving power and backward moving power through the matching connection of the connecting mechanism of the second worm gear 21, the power mechanism is matched with the second worm gear 21 through the connecting mechanism, the movement form diversity of the device is improved, the aquatic plant planting efficiency is improved, and the use adaptability is increased.
The invention relates to an aquatic plant planting device for water ecological restoration, which comprises a second bearing 22, a second worm 23 and a transmission gear 24, wherein the second bearing 22 is arranged in a cavity fixing groove of a mounting box 1, the second worm 23 is coaxially and cooperatively connected with the second bearing 22, the second worm 23 is in meshed transmission connection with a second worm wheel 21, the transmission gear 24 is coaxially and cooperatively connected with the second worm 23, and the transmission gear 24 is cooperatively connected with a power mechanism; the second worm 23 is rotatably arranged in the cavity of the mounting box 1 through the second bearing 22, the second worm 23 is meshed with the second worm wheel 21 to enable rotation to be unidirectionally transmitted, the working position of the first sector gear 19 is enabled to have a self-locking function through unidirectional rotation transmission of the second worm wheel 21 and the second worm wheel 23, the second worm 23 is matched and connected with a power mechanism through the transmission gear 24, the transmission stability of the device is improved, and the connection strength of the device is improved.
The invention relates to an aquatic plant planting device for water ecological restoration, wherein a power mechanism comprises a third bearing 25, a working shaft 26 and a second sector gear 27, wherein the third bearing 25 is arranged in a connecting groove of a mounting box 1, the working shaft 26 is coaxially and cooperatively connected with the third bearing 25, the second sector gear 27 is coaxially and cooperatively connected with the working shaft 26, and the second sector gear 27 is respectively meshed and in transmission connection with a transmission gear 16 and a transmission gear 24; the working shaft 26 is in matched rotation connection with the installation box 1 through the third bearing 25, the second sector gear 27 is supported in the cavity of the installation box 1 in a rotating mode through the matching of the third bearing 25 and the working shaft 26, the working shaft 26 is respectively connected with the transmission gear 16 and the transmission gear 24 in an intermittent mode through the second sector gear 27, the working height of the supporting beam 7 is adjusted through the meshing of the second sector gear 27 and the transmission gear 16, the working position of the supporting beam 7 is adjusted through the meshing of the second sector gear 27 and the transmission gear 24, the transmission stability of the device is improved, the working consistency of the device is improved, and the use limitation is reduced.
The invention relates to an aquatic plant planting device for water ecological restoration, which comprises a mounting base 28, a positioning slide rail 29, a positioning slide groove 30 and a straight rack 31, wherein the positioning slide rail 29 is arranged at the top end of the mounting base 28 in a matched manner, the positioning slide groove 30 is arranged at the bottom end of a mounting box 1 in a matched manner, the positioning slide groove 30 is connected with the positioning slide rail 29 in a matched manner in a sliding manner, the straight rack 31 is arranged at the top end of the mounting base 28 in a matched manner, and a first sector gear 19 is in meshed transmission connection with the straight rack 31; the positioning slide rail 29 and the positioning slide groove 30 are matched to enable the mounting box 1 to be slidably supported at the top end of the mounting base 28, the working position of the mounting box 1 is adjusted through meshed connection of the first sector gear 19 and the straight rack 31, the working modes of the device are various, and the use limitation is reduced.
The invention relates to an aquatic plant planting device for water ecological restoration, which further comprises a damping block 32, wherein the damping block 32 is arranged at the top end of a mounting base 28 in a matched manner, and a mounting box 1 is connected with the damping block 32 in a matched sliding manner; the damping block 32 enables the movable resistance of the mounting box 1 to be increased when the top end of the mounting base 28 slides, so that the influence on the meshing of the first sector gear 19 and the straight rack 31 caused by the sliding of the mounting box 1 is prevented, the working safety of the yellow paper is improved, and the working stability of the device is improved.
The invention relates to an aquatic plant planting device for water ecological restoration, which further comprises protective covers 33, wherein two groups of protective covers 33 are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of a mounting box 1, and a first sector gear 19 is positioned in a working cavity of the protective covers 33; the first sector gear 19 is rotated to be protected through the protective cover 33, so that the danger caused by collision in the rotation process of the first sector gear 19 is prevented, the working stability of the device is improved, and the use adaptability is improved.
According to the aquatic plant planting device for water ecological restoration, the top end of the working shaft 26 is provided with the servo motor, and the servo motor is arranged at the top end of the mounting box 1; the servo motor is used for providing rotation power for the working shaft 26, so that the planting efficiency of the aquatic plants is improved, and the operation convenience is improved.
The application method of the aquatic plant planting device for water ecological restoration provided by the invention comprises the following steps:
step 1: placing the plant growing box on the supporting beam 7;
step 2: starting the servo motor to drive the second sector gear 27 on the working shaft 26 to rotate;
step 3: the second sector gear 27 drives the second worm wheel 21 to rotate through the connecting mechanism, and then the first sector gear 19 coaxially connected with the second driving shaft 20 is meshed with the straight rack 31 to enable the position of the mounting box 1 to move forwards;
step 4: the second sector gear 27 is meshed with the transmission gear 16 after being meshed with the transmission gear 24, and then the first worm 15 is meshed with the first worm wheel 13, and the supporting beam 7 drives the plant planting box to descend through the rotation of the crankshaft 12 and the sliding connection of the inner groove of the swinging beam 9 so as to prevent the plant planting box from being in water;
step 5: the second sector gear 27 is meshed with the transmission gear 16 and separated from being meshed with the second bearing 22 again, and then the second worm gear 21 rotates to drive the first sector gear 19 coaxially connected with the first driving shaft 17 to rotate and mesh with the straight rack 31 so as to enable the mounting box 1 to move backwards;
step 6: the second sector gear 27 continues to rotate, is meshed with the transmission gear 24 and is out of meshing with the transmission gear 16, and the crankshaft 12 is driven to rotate again, so that the working position of the supporting beam 7 is lifted and reset.
The aquatic plant planting device for water ecological restoration and the application method thereof are all common mechanical modes in the installation mode, the connection mode or the setting mode, and can be implemented as long as the beneficial effects of the device can be achieved.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. The aquatic plant planting device for water ecological restoration is characterized by comprising a mounting box (1), a supporting mechanism, a planting mechanism and a driving mechanism, wherein the mounting box (1) is slidably arranged at the top end of the supporting mechanism, the planting mechanism and the driving mechanism are respectively connected with the mounting box (1) in a matched manner, and the driving mechanism is respectively connected with the supporting mechanism and the planting mechanism in a matched manner;
the planting mechanism comprises a connecting seat (2), a positioning shaft (3), a mounting beam (4), a connecting shaft (5), a shaft sleeve (6), a supporting beam (7), a transmission beam (8), a swinging beam (9), a mounting shaft (10), a mounting seat (11), a crankshaft (12), a first worm wheel (13), a first bearing (14) and a transmission mechanism, wherein the two groups of the connecting seats (2) are symmetrically arranged at the left end of a mounting box (1), the positioning shaft (3) is cooperatively arranged at the bottom end of the connecting seat (2), the connecting shaft (5) is symmetrically arranged at the front end and the rear end of the mounting beam (4), the shaft sleeve (6) is cooperatively and slidingly connected with the positioning shaft (3), a plurality of groups of mounting beams (4) are cooperatively and rotatably connected with the connecting shaft (5), the inner holes of the transmission beam (8) are cooperatively and slidingly connected with the inner cavities of the swinging beam (9), the inner grooves (9) are arranged on the swinging beam (9), the shaft sleeve (6) is cooperatively and the inner holes of the mounting beam (10) are cooperatively and rotatably connected with the connecting box (1) respectively, the crankshaft (12) is in matched rotation connection with the mounting seat (11), the crankshaft (12) is in matched sliding connection with the inner groove of the swinging beam (9), the first worm wheel (13) is in coaxial matched connection with the crankshaft (12), the transmission mechanism is mounted in the cavity of the mounting box (1), and the transmission mechanism is respectively in matched connection with the first worm wheel (13) and the driving mechanism;
the transmission mechanism comprises a first bearing (14), a first worm (15) and a transmission gear (16), wherein the first bearing (14) is arranged in a hole groove of the mounting box (1), the first worm (15) is coaxially matched and connected with the first bearing (14), the first worm (15) is meshed and connected with the first worm wheel (13), and the transmission gear (16) is coaxially matched and connected with the first worm (15);
the driving mechanism comprises a first driving shaft (17), a connecting gear (18), a first sector gear (19), a second driving shaft (20), a second worm wheel (21), a connecting mechanism and a power mechanism, wherein the first driving shaft (17) is in matched rotation connection with a through hole of the mounting box (1), the connecting gear (18) and the first sector gear (19) are respectively coaxially arranged at two ends of the first driving shaft (17), the second driving shaft (20) is in matched rotation connection with a through groove of the mounting box (1), the connecting gear (18) and the first sector gear (19) are respectively coaxially arranged at two ends of the second driving shaft (20), two groups of connecting gears (18) are in meshed transmission connection, the second worm wheel (21) is in coaxial matched connection with the first driving shaft (17), the connecting mechanism is arranged in a cavity of the mounting box (1), and the connecting mechanism is respectively in matched connection with the second worm wheel (21) and the power mechanism, and the two groups of the first sector gears (19) are respectively in matched connection with the supporting mechanism;
the connecting mechanism comprises a second bearing (22), a second worm (23) and a transmission gear (24), wherein the second bearing (22) is arranged in a cavity fixing groove of the mounting box (1), the second worm (23) is coaxially matched and connected with the second bearing (22), the second worm (23) is meshed and in transmission connection with the second worm wheel (21), the transmission gear (24) is coaxially matched and connected with the second worm (23), and the transmission gear (24) is matched and connected with the power mechanism;
the power mechanism comprises a third bearing (25), a working shaft (26) and a second sector gear (27), wherein the third bearing (25) is installed inside a connecting groove of the installation box (1), the working shaft (26) is connected with the third bearing (25) in a coaxial fit manner, the second sector gear (27) is connected with the working shaft (26) in a coaxial fit manner, and the second sector gear (27) is respectively connected with the transmission gear (16) and the transmission gear (24) in a meshed transmission manner.
2. An aquatic plant planting device for water ecology restoration as defined in claim 1, characterized in that the supporting mechanism comprises a mounting base (28), a positioning slide rail (29), a positioning slide rail (30) and a straight rack (31), wherein the positioning slide rail (29) is mounted on the top end of the mounting base (28) in a matched manner, the positioning slide rail (30) is mounted on the bottom end of the mounting box (1) in a matched manner, the positioning slide rail (30) is in sliding connection with the positioning slide rail (29) in a matched manner, the straight rack (31) is mounted on the top end of the mounting base (28) in a matched manner, and the first sector gear (19) is in meshed transmission connection with the straight rack (31).
3. An aquatic plant planting device for water ecology restoration as defined in claim 1, further comprising a damping block (32), wherein the damping block (32) is mounted on the top end of the mounting base (28) in a matched manner, and the mounting box (1) is slidably connected with the damping block (32) in a matched manner.
4. An aquatic plant planting device for water ecology restoration as defined in claim 1, further comprising a protective cover (33), wherein two sets of protective covers (33) are respectively installed at the front end and the rear end of the installation box (1), and the first sector gear (19) is located in the working cavity of the protective cover (33).
5. An aquatic plant growing apparatus for water ecology restoration as defined in claim 1, characterized in that a servomotor is provided at the top end of the working shaft (26), and the servomotor is mounted at the top end of the mounting box (1).
6. A method of using an aquatic plant growing apparatus for ecology restoration as set forth in claim 1, comprising:
step 1: placing the plant planting box on a supporting beam (7);
step 2: starting a servo motor to drive a second sector gear (27) on the working shaft (26) to rotate;
step 3: the second sector gear (27) drives the second worm wheel (21) to rotate through the connecting mechanism, and then the first sector gear (19) coaxially connected with the second driving shaft (20) is meshed with the straight rack (31) to enable the position of the mounting box (1) to move forwards;
step 4: the second sector gear (27) is meshed with the transmission gear (24) and is meshed with the transmission gear (16) after being meshed with the transmission gear, and then the first worm (15) is meshed with the first worm wheel (13) and is connected with the inner groove of the swinging beam (9) in a sliding way through the rotation of the crankshaft (12) so that the supporting beam (7) drives the plant planting box to descend to prevent the plant planting box from being in water;
step 5: the second sector gear (27) is meshed with the transmission gear (16) and separated from the second sector gear to be meshed with the second bearing (22) again, and then the second worm gear (21) is rotated to drive the first sector gear (19) to be coaxially connected with the first driving shaft (17) to rotate and mesh with the straight rack (31) so as to enable the mounting box (1) to move backwards;
step 6: then the second sector gear (27) continues to rotate, is meshed with the transmission gear (24) and is out of meshing with the transmission gear (16), and the crankshaft (12) is driven to rotate again, so that the working position of the supporting beam (7) is lifted and reset.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210312400.0A CN114698484B (en) | 2022-03-28 | 2022-03-28 | Aquatic plant planting device for water ecology restoration and application method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210312400.0A CN114698484B (en) | 2022-03-28 | 2022-03-28 | Aquatic plant planting device for water ecology restoration and application method thereof |
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| CN114698484A CN114698484A (en) | 2022-07-05 |
| CN114698484B true CN114698484B (en) | 2023-12-22 |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN211064299U (en) * | 2019-11-05 | 2020-07-24 | 广东中昊环保科技有限公司 | A device is planted to plant for riverbed ecological remediation |
| CN211185307U (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2020-08-07 | 潘琼华 | Aquatic plant planting device for ecological restoration |
| CN112997875A (en) * | 2021-03-03 | 2021-06-22 | 广东海洋大学 | Algae cultivation device |
| CN214282347U (en) * | 2021-02-01 | 2021-09-28 | 余国庆 | Riverway water ecological aquatic plant planting device |
| CN215188652U (en) * | 2021-03-04 | 2021-12-17 | 江苏雨松环境修复研究中心有限公司 | A scalable benthophyte planting device for ecological remediation of water |
| CN113998600A (en) * | 2021-11-10 | 2022-02-01 | 高琦 | Transfer robot with stable structure |
-
2022
- 2022-03-28 CN CN202210312400.0A patent/CN114698484B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN211064299U (en) * | 2019-11-05 | 2020-07-24 | 广东中昊环保科技有限公司 | A device is planted to plant for riverbed ecological remediation |
| CN211185307U (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2020-08-07 | 潘琼华 | Aquatic plant planting device for ecological restoration |
| CN214282347U (en) * | 2021-02-01 | 2021-09-28 | 余国庆 | Riverway water ecological aquatic plant planting device |
| CN112997875A (en) * | 2021-03-03 | 2021-06-22 | 广东海洋大学 | Algae cultivation device |
| CN215188652U (en) * | 2021-03-04 | 2021-12-17 | 江苏雨松环境修复研究中心有限公司 | A scalable benthophyte planting device for ecological remediation of water |
| CN113998600A (en) * | 2021-11-10 | 2022-02-01 | 高琦 | Transfer robot with stable structure |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN114698484A (en) | 2022-07-05 |
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