CN114697146A - Charging management method for exploration and development cloud application service - Google Patents
Charging management method for exploration and development cloud application service Download PDFInfo
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- CN114697146A CN114697146A CN202011471661.4A CN202011471661A CN114697146A CN 114697146 A CN114697146 A CN 114697146A CN 202011471661 A CN202011471661 A CN 202011471661A CN 114697146 A CN114697146 A CN 114697146A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/02—Details
- H04L12/14—Charging, metering or billing arrangements for data wireline or wireless communications
- H04L12/1403—Architecture for metering, charging or billing
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/02—Details
- H04L12/14—Charging, metering or billing arrangements for data wireline or wireless communications
- H04L12/1432—Metric aspects
- H04L12/1439—Metric aspects time-based
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/50—Network service management, e.g. ensuring proper service fulfilment according to agreements
- H04L41/5029—Service quality level-based billing, e.g. dependent on measured service level customer is charged more or less
Abstract
The invention provides a charging management method for exploration and development cloud application service, which comprises the following steps: a system administrator configures the cost of the cloud application service according to a service template of the exploration and development cloud application; a tenant administrator applies for a cloud application service, and the applied cloud application service is distributed to users for use; analyzing the specific condition of the user using the cloud application service, and directly performing analysis statistics to form a charge bill when only a basic module of software is used; when a user uses a key module in the cloud application service, dynamically counting the time length of actually occupying the key module, and finally forming a charge bill according to the counted charging data; and respectively displaying corresponding expense bills from the tenant administrator and the user identity. The charging management method acquires the permitted duration occupied by each user in real time, finally displays corresponding charging data facing tenant managers and users, and can realize an exploration and development cloud service charging mode based on hardware resources and application permission.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cloud application service management in the field of exploration and development, in particular to a charging management method for cloud application service for exploration and development.
Background
In the field of exploration and development, cloud computing is widely applied. As a new resource delivery and usage mode, cloud computing provides resources required for applications through a network, and users obtain the required application resources through the network and pay for the usage amount. The exploration and development cloud system has a large number of infrastructure and cloud service types, numerous resources and numerous metering factors need to be combed in order, the use condition of various resources in the cloud system is evaluated quantitatively, and the use condition of the resources can be mastered through analyzing the cost condition of the used resources, so that the use of the resources is optimized.
In the application No.: CN201310115672.2, chinese patent application, relates to a gateway system and method for cloud service charging management. The system comprises a client, a cloud service access gateway and a cloud resource server, wherein a user interaction layer, a security authentication layer and a single sign-on layer are arranged in the cloud service access gateway, and according to the requirements of security and management of the cloud service access gateway system, frequent data transmission and synchronous information processing are carried out on the client and the cloud resource server, so that the cooperative action of encryption authentication and single sign-on is realized. The method comprises the following steps: starting; logging in a cloud gateway; logging in the cloud service, and starting charging; migrating cloud services and charging; logging out the cloud service and finishing charging; requesting the cost, and ending; the client thereby enables the user to interact with the cloud service. The prior art is based on a cloud service access gateway technology, realizes charging management of using a plurality of cloud services for the same user, and aims to improve system security, reduce system processing delay and strengthen unified management of the user. The cloud services related to the technology comprise hardware infrastructure, mail system services, database system services and the like, the cloud services are single in function, the charging items are only one item of time length, the cloud services in the exploration and development cloud system are comprehensive services and comprise hardware information such as a CPU (central processing unit), a memory and a hard disk and information of application software, a charging strategy needs to be configured for each feature item, and information is collected by a method of combining static data and dynamic data to form a charging bill, so that the method is not suitable for the exploration and development cloud application services.
In the application No.: CN201310144854.2, the present application relates to a method and a server for cloud computing service entrusted charging, wherein the method includes: receiving a delegation payment application sent by a first client, wherein the delegation payment application comprises information of the first client, information of a second client and a time period for the first client to apply for using the cloud computing service; confirming whether the entrusted payment application passes or not, if so, registering the entrusted payment application, and sending a confirmation response message of the entrusted payment application to the first client; receiving a entrusting payment verification request sent by a cloud computing login server, wherein the entrusting payment verification request carries login request information sent when the first client logs in the cloud computing login server; and inquiring the registration information of the entrusted payment application, determining whether the entrusted payment verification request is valid, and if so, sending a confirmation response message of the entrusted payment verification request to the cloud computing login server. The prior art solves the problem that the payment mode of the client is not flexible, can entrust other clients to pay for the current client, but does not describe the charging items in detail. The resource types in the exploration and development cloud system are more, and the user is responsible for the resource application of the user, so the method is not suitable for the exploration and development cloud application service.
In the application No.: CN201910216325.6, chinese patent application, relates to a cloud service charging method and system, and relates to the technical field of cloud computing. The method is applied to a cloud service charging system in communication connection with an OpenStack cloud platform, and comprises the following steps: after the authentication of the OpenStack cloud platform is passed, acquiring tenant information needing to be subjected to cloud service charging; acquiring a plurality of event messages corresponding to the tenant information from a pre-established message queue, wherein the event messages comprise the specification of a cloud service product used by the tenant, use state change information and use state change time points; generating an analysis event of the cloud service product used by the tenant at a corresponding use state change time point aiming at each event message; and creating a charging list corresponding to the tenant information according to all the generated analysis events, wherein the charging list comprises the specification, the use time information and the charging information of the cloud service product used by the tenant. Therefore, accurate second-level charging of cloud service is achieved. In the prior art, a charging list comprises specifications and service time information of cloud service products used by tenants, wherein the specifications of the cloud service products only refer to hardware information such as a CPU (central processing unit), a memory, a hard disk and the like, the cloud service products in an exploration and development cloud system comprise a basic module and a key module, the basic module comprises hardware information such as the CPU, the memory, the hard disk and the like, and information of application software, and charging is required to be carried out by a method of combining static data and dynamic data, so that the method is not suitable for exploring and developing cloud application services.
In the application No.: chinese patent application CN201711483145.1 relates to a method and an apparatus for measuring services in a cloud computing system, which includes: the method comprises the steps of obtaining an operation request of a target service including an identifier of the target service in a cloud computing system, and searching a target resource required by the operation of the target service according to the identifier of the target service, wherein the target resource comprises: the method comprises the steps of determining a target physical host running a target service according to target resources, processor utilization rate, memory utilization rate, network communication state parameters and power utilization rate of physical hosts in a cloud computing system, establishing a target virtual machine running the target service on the target physical host, running the target service on the target virtual machine, recording actual processor computing capacity, actual memory capacity, actual network flow and actual power resources consumed in the running process of the target service, and forming metering data. The prior art only carries out real-time charging on the computing capacity of a processor, the capacity of a memory, network flow, power resources and allowed resources, a cloud application service in an exploration and development cloud system is a comprehensive service, the types of the charged resources are divided into three types of hardware resources, software resources and allowed resources of software application, the hardware resources correspond to the types of cloud hosts in the exploration and development cloud system, the software resources correspond to service images in the exploration and development cloud system, a static information acquisition mode is adopted for charging the hardware resources and the software resources, charging is definitely carried out according to the number and duration of application when a user applies for virtual resources, a dynamic information acquisition mode is adopted for charging the application permission, the number and duration of occupation permission of each user are acquired in real time, and finally the two types of charging data are summarized and are displayed for tenant managers and users. Therefore, the method is not suitable for exploration and development of cloud application services.
Therefore, a new charging management method facing the exploration and development cloud application service is invented, and the technical problems are solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a charging management method for exploration and development cloud application service, which can realize an exploration and development cloud service charging mode based on hardware resources and application permission.
The object of the invention can be achieved by the following technical measures: the charging management method for the exploration and development cloud application service comprises the following steps:
step 1, a system administrator configures the cost of cloud application service according to a service template of exploration and development cloud application;
step 2, a tenant administrator applies for a cloud application service, and the applied cloud application service is distributed to users for use;
step 3, analyzing the specific situation of the user using the cloud application service, and directly performing analysis statistics to form a cost bill when only a basic module of the software is used;
step 4, when the user uses the key module in the cloud application service, dynamically counting the time length actually occupying the key module, and finally forming a charge bill according to the counted charging data;
and 5, respectively displaying corresponding expense bills from the tenant administrator and the user identity.
The object of the invention can also be achieved by the following technical measures:
in step 1, a system administrator configures the cost of cloud application service according to a service template of exploration and development cloud application, which includes three types: the charging factor included in the cloud host type is various hardware parameters, and then the charging unit price of the hardware resources is formed based on the weighting of the charging factor; customizing the unit price of the software resource according to the service mirror image; and customizing the unit price of the license module according to the type of the exploration and development cloud application software.
In step 1, the hardware comprises a CPU, a memory, a hard disk and a GPU, and the unit price and the weight of each hardware parameter are customized.
In step 2, the tenant administrator applies for the cloud application services, including the type, the number and the use duration of the cloud application services, and determines the cost of the current application according to the parameters.
In step 2, when the tenant administrator applies for the cloud application service, the type, the quantity and the duration of the cloud application service are customized, and according to the static information, the static price of the applied service is automatically displayed and provided for a user to perform decision analysis.
In step 3, according to the original charging data stored in the database, when the user uses the basic module in the cloud application service, only static data, namely the number of the cloud application service and the application use duration, is needed in the charging data statistics.
In step 4, when the key software module is used, a polling mechanism is adopted to periodically inquire the real-time information allowed to be used, the key information of the user name and the software module name is stored in a database, and then analysis and statistics are carried out to form a charge bill.
In step 4, when the software key module is used, dynamic data is needed during accounting of the charging data, that is, the time length of the key module actually occupied by the user is used, and finally, the fee bill inquiry is provided according to the counted charging data.
The charging management method facing the exploration and development cloud application service, provided by the exploration and development cloud system, carries out quantitative charging on the cloud application service, the charging resource types of the cloud application service are divided into three types of hardware resources, software resources and allowed resources of the software application, the hardware resources correspond to the cloud host type in the exploration and development cloud system, the software resources correspond to the service mirror image in the exploration and development cloud system, the charging of the hardware resources and the software resource adopts a static information acquisition mode, the charging is definite according to the applied quantity and duration when a user applies for virtual resources, the charging of the application permission adopts a dynamic information acquisition mode, the duration of the occupation permission of each user is acquired in real time, and finally the charging data are summarized and displayed to a tenant manager and the user. The invention can realize the exploration and development cloud service charging mode based on hardware resources and application permission.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a charging management method for an exploration and development cloud application service according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that the following detailed description is exemplary and is intended to provide further explanation of the invention. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs.
It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of exemplary embodiments according to the invention. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, and it should be understood that when the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of the stated features, steps, operations, and/or combinations thereof, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
The charging management method facing the exploration and development cloud application service comprises the following steps:
step 1, a system administrator configures the cost of a cloud application service, a tenant administrator applies for the cloud application service, and the applied cloud application service is distributed to a user for use; the system administrator can separately configure the cost of the hardware resource, the software resource and the license resource occupied by the cloud application service.
When a tenant administrator applies for the cloud application service, the type, the quantity and the duration of the cloud application service can be customized, the static price of the applied service is automatically displayed according to the static information, and the static price is provided for a user to perform decision analysis.
Step 2, when a user uses a basic module in the cloud application service, only static data, namely the number of the cloud application service and the application service duration, is needed during billing data statistics; when the user uses the key module in the cloud application service, dynamic data is needed during charging data statistics, namely the time length of the key module actually occupied by the user, and finally, fee bill inquiry is provided according to the counted charging data.
The system automatically performs statistical analysis on related original charging data according to the specific situation of the user using the cloud application service.
And displaying corresponding charging data for the tenant administrator and the user.
The invention discloses a charging management method for an exploration and development cloud application service. After a user applies for a cloud application service, basic modules contained in the cloud service can be normally used, and the actually generated cost is calculated by adopting a method of calculating the allowable time length for the use of some key modules. The invention can realize the exploration and development cloud service charging mode based on hardware resources and application permission.
The following are several specific examples to which the present invention may be applied.
In embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 1 is a flowchart of a charging management method for an exploration and development cloud application service according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In step 101, a system administrator configures costs of cloud application services according to a service template of exploration and development cloud applications, including three types: the charging factors included in the cloud host type are various hardware parameters, such as a CPU (central processing unit), a memory, a hard disk, a GPU (graphics processing unit), and the like, each hardware parameter can be customized in unit price and weight, and then the charging unit price of the hardware resources is formed based on the weighting of the charging factors; customizing the unit price of the software resource according to the service mirror image; and customizing the unit price of the license module according to the type of the exploration and development cloud application software. The flow proceeds to step 102.
In step 102, a tenant administrator applies for cloud application services, including the type, the quantity and the use duration of the cloud application services, and according to the parameters, the cost of the current application can be determined. The flow proceeds to step 103.
In step 103, the specific situation of the user using the cloud application service is analyzed, if only the basic module of the software is used, the flow proceeds to step 105, and if the key module of the software is used, the flow proceeds to step 104.
In step 104, real-time information permitted to be used is periodically inquired by using a polling mechanism, and key information such as a user name, a software module name and the like is stored in a database. The flow proceeds to step 105.
In step 105, according to the original charging data stored in the database, including the static data of the cloud application service applied by the tenant administrator and the dynamic data of the user occupation permission, analysis and statistics are performed to form a cost bill. The flow proceeds to step 106.
In step 106, the corresponding fee bills are respectively displayed from the tenant administrator and the user identity.
In embodiment 2, the method for charging management of an exploration and development cloud application service of the present invention includes the following steps:
in step 1, a system administrator configures the cost of cloud application service according to a service template of exploration and development cloud application, which includes three types: the charging factors included in the cloud host type are various hardware parameters, such as a CPU (central processing unit), a memory, a hard disk, a GPU (graphics processing unit), and the like, each hardware parameter can be customized in unit price and weight, and then the charging unit price of the hardware resources is formed based on the weighting of the charging factors; customizing the unit price of the software resource according to the service mirror image; and customizing the unit price of the license module according to the type of the exploration and development cloud application software. The flow proceeds to step 2.
In step 2, the tenant administrator applies for the cloud application service, including the type, the number and the use duration of the cloud application service, and the cost of the current application can be determined according to the parameters. The flow proceeds to step 3.
In step 3, the specific situation that the user uses the cloud application service is analyzed, in this embodiment, only the basic module of the software is used, and the flow proceeds to step 4.
In step 4, according to the original charging data stored in the database, including the static data of the cloud application service applied by the tenant administrator, analysis and statistics are performed to form a cost bill. The flow proceeds to step 5.
In step 5, the corresponding fee bills are respectively displayed from the tenant administrator and the user identity.
In embodiment 3, the charging management method for the cloud application service for exploration and development of the present invention includes the following steps:
in step 1, a system administrator configures the cost of cloud application service according to a service template of exploration and development cloud application, which includes three types: the charging factors included in the cloud host type are various hardware parameters, such as a CPU (central processing unit), a memory, a hard disk, a GPU (graphics processing unit), and the like, each hardware parameter can be customized in unit price and weight, and then the charging unit price of the hardware resources is formed based on the weighting of the charging factors; customizing the unit price of the software resource according to the service mirror image; and customizing the unit price of the license module according to the type of the exploration and development cloud application software. The flow proceeds to step 2.
In step 2, the tenant administrator applies for the cloud application service, including the type, the number and the use duration of the cloud application service, and the cost of the current application can be determined according to the parameters. The flow proceeds to step 3.
In step 3, the specific situation that the user uses the cloud application service is analyzed, in this embodiment, not only the basic module of the software but also the key module of the software is used, and the process proceeds to step 4.
In step 4, real-time information allowed to be used is inquired at regular time by adopting a polling mechanism, and key information such as a user name, a software module name and the like is stored in a database. The flow proceeds to step 5.
In step 5, according to the original charging data stored in the database, including the static data of the cloud application service applied by the tenant administrator and the dynamic data of the user occupation permission, analysis and statistics are performed to form a cost bill. The flow proceeds to step 6.
In step 6, the corresponding fee bills are respectively displayed from the tenant administrator and the user identity.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
In addition to the technical features described in the specification, the technology is known to those skilled in the art.
The technical solution of the present invention is not limited to the limitations of the above specific embodiments, and all technical modifications made according to the technical solution of the present invention fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The charging management method for the exploration and development cloud application service is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step 1, a system administrator configures the cost of cloud application service according to a service template of exploration and development cloud application;
step 2, a tenant administrator applies for a cloud application service, and the applied cloud application service is distributed to users for use;
step 3, analyzing the specific situation of the user using the cloud application service, and directly performing analysis statistics to form a cost bill when only a basic module of the software is used;
step 4, when the user uses the key module in the cloud application service, dynamically counting the time length actually occupying the key module, and finally forming a charge bill according to the counted charging data;
and 5, respectively displaying corresponding expense bills from the tenant administrator and the user identity.
2. The method for billing management of cloud application service for exploration and development according to claim 1, wherein in step 1, the system administrator configures the cost of the cloud application service according to the service template of the cloud application for exploration and development, which includes three types: the charging factor included in the cloud host type is various hardware parameters, and then the charging unit price of the hardware resources is formed based on the weighting of the charging factor; customizing the unit price of the software resource according to the service mirror image; and customizing the unit price of the license module according to the type of the exploration and development cloud application software.
3. The cloud application service-oriented billing management method for exploration and development according to claim 2, wherein in step 1, the hardware comprises a CPU, a memory, a hard disk, and a GPU, and each hardware parameter customizes unit price and weight.
4. The method for charging management of cloud application service oriented to exploration and development according to claim 1, wherein in step 2, a tenant administrator applies for the cloud application service, including the type, number and usage duration of the cloud application service, and determines the charge of the current application according to the parameters.
5. The cloud application service exploration and development oriented charging management method according to claim 4, wherein in step 2, when a tenant administrator applies for a cloud application service, the type, the number and the duration of the cloud application service are customized, and according to the static information, the static price of the applied service is automatically displayed and provided for a user to perform decision analysis.
6. The method for billing management of cloud application services oriented to exploration and development according to claim 1, wherein in step 3, according to the original billing data stored in the database, when the user uses the basic module in the cloud application service, only static data, that is, the number of the cloud application services and the application service duration, is needed for billing data statistics.
7. The method for charging management of the cloud application service for exploration and development according to claim 1, wherein in step 4, when the key software modules are used, a polling mechanism is adopted to periodically query real-time information permitted to be used, the key information of the user name and the software module name is stored in a database, and then analysis and statistics are performed to form a charge bill.
8. The cloud application service development oriented charging management method according to claim 7, wherein in step 4, when the software key module is used, dynamic data is needed for charging data statistics, that is, the time length of the key module actually occupied by the user is the time length needed for charging data statistics, and finally, a charge bill query is provided according to the statistical charging data.
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| CN202011471661.4A CN114697146B (en) | 2020-12-14 | Charging management method for exploration and development cloud application service |
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| CN202011471661.4A CN114697146B (en) | 2020-12-14 | Charging management method for exploration and development cloud application service |
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