CN114687406A - Rainwater collection, storage and recycling device and recycling method thereof - Google Patents
Rainwater collection, storage and recycling device and recycling method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN114687406A CN114687406A CN202210218789.2A CN202210218789A CN114687406A CN 114687406 A CN114687406 A CN 114687406A CN 202210218789 A CN202210218789 A CN 202210218789A CN 114687406 A CN114687406 A CN 114687406A
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- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 107
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 132
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/03—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/50—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
- B01D29/52—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in parallel connection
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B11/00—Arrangements or adaptations of tanks for water supply
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
Abstract
The invention discloses a rainwater collection, storage and recycling device and a recycling method thereof, and relates to the technical field of rainwater collection, storage and recycling. The top outer wall of every two fixing disks is provided with a top cover, a flow guide mechanism is arranged in the bearing box, the top outer wall of the top plate is provided with a mounting plate, the top outer wall of the mounting plate is provided with a reset tilting mechanism, the top outer wall of the reset tilting mechanism is provided with a water storage box, and the top outer wall of the water storage box is provided with a water storage tank. The invention realizes the intermittent rotation of the water storage tank at the top of the guide shaft, ensures the effective collection of rainwater under the condition of different wind directions and avoids the problem of water source waste caused by the influence of the wind directions.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of rainwater collection, storage and recycling, in particular to a rainwater collection, storage and recycling device and a recycling method thereof.
Background
Rainwater is a high-quality fresh water resource in the nature, the functions of flushing a toilet, spraying on a road surface and irrigating greenbelt can be realized through simple treatment, and the recycled rainwater has remarkable water-saving effect. Meanwhile, healthy houses and ecological residential areas are rapidly developed, and the rainwater recycling system in the building area adapts to the current situation and the demand of cities according to good water-saving benefits and environmental ecological benefits of the system, so that the system is an important direction for water resource utilization in the future. In some areas lacking drinking water sources, rainwater is often collected and stored as drinking water for life. In order to improve the quality of the collected and stored rainwater, people adopt different technologies including biological slow filtration technology to treat the collected and stored rainwater.
Through retrieval, chinese patent application No. CN201611012539.4 discloses a system for rainwater collection and storage on sidewalks and green lands on two sides, which comprises sidewalks, permeable pipes and green lands, wherein the sidewalks are roads paved with permeable bricks, the permeable pipes are embedded in road mats, and the mats are provided with base layers, leveling layers and brick layers. The green land consists of a planting base layer, a coarse sand filtering layer and a crushed pebble layer, wherein the planting base layer is artificial soil. The system for collecting and storing rainwater on sidewalks and green lands on two sides in the patent has the following defects:
although the whole device stores water in cities, in the process of the mode, part of water sources can be lost, and the cleaning effect after water storage is not obvious, so that the rainwater storage recycling device and the recycling method thereof are urgently needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a rainwater storage and recovery device and a recovery method thereof.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a rainwater collection holds recycle device, including quick-witted case and two collecting boxes, machine case and two collecting boxes are connected through the bolt respectively, the machine incasement is provided with intermittent type rotary mechanism, and intermittent type rotary mechanism's top is provided with the roof, and the four corners outer wall of roof is provided with the fixed disk respectively, the top outer wall of per two fixed disks is provided with respectively holds the box, every top outer wall that holds the box is provided with the top cap, it is provided with water conservancy diversion mechanism in the box to hold, the top outer wall of roof is provided with the mounting panel, and the top outer wall of mounting panel is provided with the tilt mechanism that resets, the top outer wall that resets the tilt mechanism is provided with the water storage box, open the top outer wall of water storage box has the catch basin, the welding of the bottom central inner wall of catch basin has the flow distribution plate, and the both sides inner wall of catch basin has opened the water guide hole respectively, two water guide downthehole are provided with the filter screen respectively.
Preferably: the intermittent rotating mechanism comprises a rotating rod, a guide wheel, a two-tooth ratchet wheel, a limiting block, a return spring and a guide connecting shaft;
one end of the rotating rod penetrates through one side of the case through a bearing, and the other end of the rotating rod is connected with the inner wall of one side of the case through a fixed bearing;
the guide wheel is arranged on the circumference of the rotating rod.
Further: the limiting block is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the top of the case;
the guide connecting shaft is connected to the top of the case in a sliding manner, and the top end of the guide connecting shaft is connected with the bottom of the top plate through threads;
the two-tooth ratchet wheels are arranged at the bottom of the guide connecting shaft;
the reset spring is sleeved at the bottom of the guide connecting shaft, and a stop block is welded on one side, close to the top end of the reset spring, of the guide connecting shaft.
On the basis of the scheme: the outer wall of one side of the case is fixed with a motor through a support plate, and the output end of the motor is connected with one end of a rotating rod through a coupler.
The better scheme in the scheme is as follows: the flow guide mechanism comprises a water wheel and a V-shaped partition plate, and an arc-shaped convex strip is welded on the inner wall of one side of the bearing box, which is close to the water storage tank;
and each two water wheels are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the bottom of the bearing box.
As a further scheme of the invention: two V type baffles set up respectively in two and hold the box and be close to the inner wall between two water wheels, and hold the box and be close to and open between the V type baffle V type end and have the guide hole, be provided with the active carbon filter screen in the guide hole.
Meanwhile, the reset tilting mechanism comprises a guide block, a connecting shaft, a guide rod, a rotary sliding sleeve, a sliding block, a telescopic spring, a sliding rod and a sliding groove, and a fixed block is arranged on the outer wall of the center of the bottom of the water storage tank;
the two guide blocks are connected to the two sides of the fixed block through rotating shafts respectively;
and the connecting shafts are respectively and rotatably connected to the opposite sides of the bottoms of the two guide blocks.
As a preferable aspect of the present invention: the rotary sliding sleeve is sleeved on the circumference of the connecting shaft;
the top ends of the two guide rods are respectively connected to the circumference of the rotary sliding sleeve in a sliding manner;
the two sliding chutes are respectively arranged on two sides of the top of the mounting plate;
and the two sliding rods are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the two sliding grooves.
Meanwhile, the two sliding blocks are respectively connected to the circumferences of the two sliding rods in a sliding manner, and the two sliding blocks are respectively in sliding fit with the two sliding grooves;
one ends of the two telescopic springs are respectively welded on one side of the two sliding blocks, and the other ends of the two telescopic springs are respectively welded with the inner walls of the two sliding grooves; the bottom ends of the two guide rods are respectively connected with the tops of the two sliding blocks through rotating shafts.
A recovery method of a rainwater collection, storage and recovery utilization device comprises the following steps:
s1: rainwater falls into the water storage tank, and is simultaneously shunted through the shunt plate, when the water quantities on two sides of the water storage tank are different, the top ends of the two guide rods can slide on the rotary sliding sleeve, so that the water storage tank is inclined, meanwhile, the bottom ends of the two guide rods can adjust the height of the water storage tank in a sliding mode of the sliding blocks on the two sliding rods, and the telescopic springs on the sliding rods play a role in resetting the water storage tank, so that the constant horizontal height of the water storage tank is ensured;
s2: in the process, the filter screens in the two water guide holes can effectively isolate large-particle impurities in rainwater, then the rainwater falls into the receiving box in an inclined mode and is guided along the arc-shaped raised lines, meanwhile, the rainwater is divided through the V-shaped partition plate, the two water wheels are driven to rotate through the divided rainwater, the stirring of the rainwater is further effectively promoted, and then the rainwater enters the collecting box through the guide pipe and is collected;
s3: before the above, the rotating rod is driven to rotate by the starting motor, the rotating rod drives the guide wheel to rotate, the rotating guide wheel drives the two-tooth ratchet wheels to intermittently rotate, meanwhile, when the flat end of the guide wheel rotates to the top, the two-tooth ratchet wheels descend under the action of the reset spring, and when the guide wheel is not flat, the two-tooth ratchet wheels drive the guide connecting shaft to move upwards, in the process, teeth on two sides of the two-tooth ratchet wheels are matched with the limiting block, the intermittent rising and rotating actions of the guide connecting shaft are effectively completed, the intermittent rotation of the water storage box at the top of the guide connecting shaft is effectively achieved, and the rainwater is effectively collected under the condition of different wind directions.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. when the rainwater collection, storage, recycling and utilization device and the recycling method thereof are used, rainwater falls into the water storage tank, and is simultaneously shunted through the shunt plate, when the water amount on two sides of the water storage tank is different, the reset tilting mechanism starts to work, so that the rainwater is guided through the water guide holes on two sides of the water storage tank, in the process, the filter screens in the two water guide holes can effectively isolate large granular impurities in the rainwater, then the rainwater falls into the bearing box in an inclined mode, the rainwater is efficiently stirred through the flow guide mechanism in the bearing box, the dissolution of filtered particles is promoted, and then the rainwater enters the collection box through the flow guide pipe and is collected; before the rainwater collection device, the intermittent rotating mechanism in the case can be started to adjust the horizontal position of the water storage tank, so that the rainwater collection maximization is guaranteed, and the problem of water source loss is avoided.
2. According to the rainwater collection, storage and recycling device and the recycling method thereof, the rotating rod is driven to rotate by the starting motor, the rotating rod drives the guide wheel to rotate, the rotating guide wheel drives the two-tooth ratchet wheels to intermittently rotate, meanwhile, when the flat end of the guide wheel rotates to the top, the two-tooth ratchet wheels descend under the action of the reset spring, and when the guide wheel does not horizontally move, the two-tooth ratchet wheels drive the guide connecting shaft to move upwards, in the process, teeth on two sides of the two-tooth ratchet wheels are matched with the limiting block, so that intermittent lifting and rotating actions of the guide connecting shaft are effectively completed, intermittent rotation of the water storage box at the top of the guide connecting shaft is effectively achieved, effective collection of rainwater is guaranteed under the condition of different wind directions, and the problem of water source waste caused by the influence of the wind directions is avoided.
3. This a rainwater collection holds recycle device and recovery method, when the rainwater enters into in accepting the box through the water guide hole, can be earlier in the same direction as arc sand grip and carry out the water conservancy diversion, and simultaneously, shunt the rainwater through V type baffle, rainwater through after the reposition of redundant personnel has driven two water wheels and has rotated, and then has effectively promoted the stirring of rainwater, has played the decomposition effect to the rainwater inner material, afterwards, the rainwater is carried through the guide hole once more, and carry out secondary filter through the active carbon filter screen, the cleanliness of rainwater has been guaranteed.
4. This rainwater collection holds recycle device and recovery method, when the water yield in the water storage box takes place unbalance, the top of two guide arms can slide on rotatory sliding sleeve, thereby make the water storage box take place the slope, the gliding mode of slider on two slide bars is passed through to the bottom of two guide arms simultaneously, carry out the height to the water storage box and adjust, and the expanding spring on the slide bar has played the effect that resets to the water storage box, the level of having guaranteed the water storage box is unchangeable, not only made things convenient for the water conservancy diversion of rainwater in the water storage box, also avoided the water storage box to take place the problem of rainwater side leakage when empting, and the practicability is improved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, serve to provide a further understanding of the application and to enable other features, objects, and advantages of the application to be more apparent. The drawings and their description illustrate the embodiments of the invention and do not limit it. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a rainwater collecting, storing, recycling and utilizing device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a receiving box in the rainwater collecting, storing and recycling device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a case of the rainwater storage and recycling device according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a first partial structure of a reset tilting mechanism in a rainwater collection, storage, recycling and utilization device according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a second part of the resetting tilting mechanism in the rainwater collection, storage and recycling device according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a collection box, 2-a case, 3-a draft tube, 4-a receiving box, 5-a filter screen, 6-a water storage tank, 7-a water storage tank, 8-a flow distribution plate, 9-a top plate, 10-a water wheel, 11-a V-shaped partition plate, 12-a mounting plate, 13-a fixed disc, 14-a rotating rod, 15-a guide wheel, 16-a two-tooth ratchet wheel, 17-a limiting block, 18-a reset spring, 19-a guide connecting shaft, 20-a fixed block, 21-a guide block, 22-a connecting shaft, 23-a guide rod, 24-a rotary sliding sleeve, 25-a sliding block, 26-a telescopic spring, 27-a sliding rod and 28-a sliding chute.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present application without making any creative effort shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the application described herein may be used. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
In this application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.
Moreover, some of the above terms may be used in other meanings besides orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "upper" may also be used in some cases to indicate a certain attaching or connecting relationship. The specific meaning of these terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as the case may be.
In addition, the term "plurality" shall mean two as well as more than two.
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
Example 1:
a rainwater collection, storage and recycling device is shown in figures 1-5 and comprises a case 2 and two collecting boxes 1, wherein the case 2 is connected with the two collecting boxes 1 through bolts, an intermittent rotating mechanism is arranged in the case 2, the top of the intermittent rotating mechanism is connected with a top plate 9 through threads, the outer walls of four corners of the top plate 9 are respectively fixed with fixed plates 13 through bolts, the outer walls of the top of every two fixed plates 13 are respectively connected with a receiving box 4 through threads, the outer wall of the top of each receiving box 4 is fixed with a top cover through bolts, a flow guide mechanism is arranged in the receiving box 4, the outer wall of the top plate 9 is fixed with a mounting plate 12 through bolts, the outer wall of the top of the mounting plate 12 is provided with a reset tilting mechanism, the outer wall of the top of the reset tilting mechanism is fixed with a water storage tank 6 through bolts, the outer wall of the top of the water storage tank 6 is provided with a water storage tank 7, and the inner wall of the center of the bottom of the water storage tank 7 is welded with a flow distribution plate 8, and the inner walls of the two sides of the water storage tank 7 are respectively provided with a water guide hole, and a filter screen 5 is respectively fixed in the two water guide holes through bolts.
During use, rainwater falls into the water storage tank 7, the rainwater is simultaneously divided through the dividing plate 8, when the water amount on two sides of the water storage tank 6 is different, the reset tilting mechanism starts to work, so that the rainwater is guided through the water guide holes on two sides of the water storage tank 7, in the process, the filter screens 5 in the two water guide holes can effectively isolate large-particle impurities in the rainwater, then the rainwater falls into the bearing box 4 in an inclined mode, the rainwater is efficiently stirred through the flow guide mechanism in the bearing box 4, the dissolution of filtered particles is promoted, and then the rainwater enters the collecting box 1 through the flow guide pipe 3 and is collected; before the rainwater collection device, the horizontal position of the water storage tank 6 can be adjusted by starting the intermittent rotating mechanism in the case 2, so that the rainwater collection maximization is ensured, and the problem of water source loss is avoided.
To facilitate angular adjustment of the reservoir 6; as shown in fig. 3, the intermittent rotation mechanism includes a rotating rod 14, a guide wheel 15, a two-tooth ratchet wheel 16, a limit block 17, a return spring 18 and a guide shaft 19;
one end of the rotating rod 14 penetrates through one side of the case 2 through a bearing, and the other end of the rotating rod 14 is connected with the inner wall of one side of the case 2 through a fixed bearing;
the guide wheel 15 is connected to the circumference of the rotating rod 14 through threads, and one side of the circumference of the guide wheel 15 is of a flat structure;
the limiting block 17 is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the top of the case 2 through a bolt;
the guide connecting shaft 19 is connected to the top of the case 2 in a sliding mode, and the top end of the guide connecting shaft 19 is connected with the bottom of the top plate 9 through threads;
the two-tooth ratchet wheel 16 is connected to the bottom of the guide connecting shaft 19 through threads;
the return spring 18, the return spring 18 cup joints in leading the bottom of spiale 19, and leads spiale 19 and has welded the dog near return spring 19 top one side.
The outer wall of one side of the case 2 is fixed with a motor through a support plate, and the output end of the motor is connected with one end of the rotating rod 14 through a coupler.
The rotating rod 14 is driven to rotate by the starting motor, the guide wheel 15 is driven to rotate by the rotating rod 14, the rotating guide wheel 15 drives the two-tooth ratchet wheels 16 to rotate intermittently, meanwhile, when the flat end of the guide wheel 15 rotates to the top, the two-tooth ratchet wheels 16 descend under the action of the reset spring 18, when the guide wheel 15 does not rotate flatly, the two-tooth ratchet wheels 16 drive the guide connecting shaft 19 to move upwards, in the process, the two-side teeth of the two-tooth ratchet wheels 16 are matched with the limiting block 17, the intermittent lifting and rotating action of the guide connecting shaft 19 is effectively completed, the intermittent rotation of the water storage box 6 at the top of the guide connecting shaft 19 is effectively achieved, the effective collection of rainwater is guaranteed under the condition of different wind directions, and the problem of water source waste caused by the influence of the wind directions is avoided.
In order to promote the diversion of rainwater; as shown in fig. 2, the diversion mechanism comprises a water wheel 10 and a V-shaped partition plate 11, and an arc-shaped convex strip is welded on the inner wall of one side of the bearing box 4 close to the water storage tank 6;
each two water wheels 10 are respectively fixed on the inner walls of the two sides of the bottom of the receiving box 4 through threads;
When the rainwater entered into in accepting box 4 through the water guide hole, can be earlier in the same direction as arc sand grip and carry out the water conservancy diversion, simultaneously, through V type baffle 11 with the rainwater reposition of redundant personnel, rainwater after through the reposition of redundant personnel has driven two water wheels 10 and has rotated, and then has effectively promoted the stirring of rainwater, has played the decomposition to the rainwater inside material, afterwards, the rainwater is carried through the guide hole once more to carry out secondary filter through the active carbon filter screen, guaranteed the cleanliness of rainwater.
In order to ensure that rainwater in the water storage tank 6 can be effectively guided according to the water storage weight; as shown in fig. 4-5, the reset tilting mechanism comprises a guide block 21, a connecting shaft 22, a guide rod 23, a rotary sliding sleeve 24, a sliding block 25, a telescopic spring 26, a sliding rod 27 and a sliding groove 28, wherein a fixed block 20 is fixed on the outer wall of the center of the bottom of the water storage tank 6 through a bolt;
the two guide blocks 21 are respectively connected to two sides of the fixed block 20 through rotating shafts;
the connecting shafts 22 are respectively and rotatably connected to the opposite sides of the bottoms of the two guide blocks 21;
the rotary sliding sleeve 24 is sleeved on the circumference of the connecting shaft 22;
the top ends of the two guide rods 23 are respectively connected to the circumference of the rotary sliding sleeve 24 in a sliding manner;
the two sliding grooves 28 are respectively arranged at two sides of the top of the mounting plate 12;
the two sliding rods 27 are respectively fixed on the inner walls of the two sides of the two sliding grooves 28 through threads;
the two sliding blocks 25 are respectively connected to the circumferences of the two sliding rods 27 in a sliding manner, and the two sliding blocks 25 are respectively in sliding fit with the two sliding grooves 28;
one ends of the two extension springs 26 are welded to one side of the two sliding blocks 25 respectively, and the other ends of the two extension springs 26 are welded to the inner walls of the two sliding grooves 28 respectively; the bottom ends of the two guide rods 23 are respectively connected with the tops of the two sliders 25 through rotating shafts.
When the water yield in the water storage box 6 takes place unbalancedly, the top of two guide arms 23 can slide on rotatory sliding sleeve 24, thereby make water storage box 6 incline, slider 25 gliding mode on two slide bars 27 is passed through to the bottom of two guide arms 23 simultaneously, carry out the height to water storage box 6 and adjust, and telescopic spring 26 on the slide bar 27 has played the effect that resets to water storage box 6, the level of having guaranteed water storage box 6 is unchangeable, not only made things convenient for the water conservancy diversion of rainwater in the water storage box 6, also avoided water storage box 6 to take place the problem of rainwater side leakage when empting, and the practicability is improved.
When the rainwater storage device is used, rainwater falls into the water storage tank 7, the rainwater is divided by the dividing plate 8, when the water amount on two sides of the water storage tank 6 is different, the top ends of the two guide rods 23 slide on the rotary sliding sleeve 24, so that the water storage tank 6 is inclined, meanwhile, the bottom ends of the two guide rods 23 slide on the two sliding rods 27 through the sliding blocks 25 to adjust the height of the water storage tank 6, and the telescopic springs 26 on the sliding rods 27 play a role in resetting the water storage tank 6, so that the horizontal height of the water storage tank 6 is ensured to be unchanged;
in the process, the filter screens 5 in the two water guide holes can effectively isolate large-particle impurities in rainwater, then the rainwater falls into the bearing box 4 in an inclined mode and can be guided along the arc-shaped raised lines, meanwhile, the rainwater is divided through the V-shaped partition plate 11, the divided rainwater drives the two water wheels 10 to rotate, stirring of the rainwater is further effectively promoted, and then the rainwater enters the collecting box 1 through the flow guide pipe 3 and is collected;
before the operation, the rotating rod 14 is driven to rotate by the starting motor, the rotating rod 14 drives the guide wheel 15 to rotate, the rotating guide wheel 15 drives the two-tooth ratchet wheel 16 to rotate intermittently, meanwhile, when the flat end of the guide wheel 15 rotates to the top, the two-tooth ratchet wheel 16 descends under the action of the reset spring 18, when the guide wheel 15 does not rotate flatly, the two-tooth ratchet wheel 16 drives the guide connecting shaft 19 to move upwards, in the process, the two-side teeth of the two-tooth ratchet wheel 16 are matched with the limiting block 17, the intermittent lifting and rotating actions of the guide connecting shaft 19 are effectively completed, the intermittent rotation of the water storage tank 6 at the top of the guide connecting shaft 19 is effectively achieved, and the rainwater is effectively collected under the condition that the wind directions are different.
Example 2:
a method for recovering a rainwater storage and recovery device, as shown in fig. 1-5, comprising the following steps:
s1: rainwater falls into the water storage tank 7, and is simultaneously divided by the dividing plate 8, when different water amounts appear on two sides of the water storage tank 6, the top ends of the two guide rods 23 slide on the rotary sliding sleeve 24, so that the water storage tank 6 is inclined, meanwhile, the bottom ends of the two guide rods 23 slide on the two sliding rods 27 through the sliding blocks 25, so that the height of the water storage tank 6 is adjusted, the telescopic springs 26 on the sliding rods 27 play a role in resetting the water storage tank 6, and the horizontal height of the water storage tank 6 is ensured to be unchanged;
s2: in the process, the filter screens 5 in the two water guide holes can effectively isolate large-particle impurities in rainwater, then the rainwater falls into the bearing box 4 in an inclined mode and can be guided along the arc-shaped raised lines, meanwhile, the rainwater is divided through the V-shaped partition plate 11, the divided rainwater drives the two water wheels 10 to rotate, stirring of the rainwater is further effectively promoted, and then the rainwater enters the collecting box 1 through the flow guide pipe 3 and is collected;
s3: before the operation, the rotating rod 14 is driven to rotate by the starting motor, the rotating rod 14 drives the guide wheel 15 to rotate, the rotating guide wheel 15 drives the two-tooth ratchet wheel 16 to rotate intermittently, meanwhile, when the flat end of the guide wheel 15 rotates to the top, the two-tooth ratchet wheel 16 descends under the action of the reset spring 18, when the guide wheel 15 does not rotate flatly, the two-tooth ratchet wheel 16 drives the guide connecting shaft 19 to move upwards, in the process, the two-side teeth of the two-tooth ratchet wheel 16 are matched with the limiting block 17, the intermittent lifting and rotating actions of the guide connecting shaft 19 are effectively completed, the intermittent rotation of the water storage tank 6 at the top of the guide connecting shaft 19 is effectively achieved, and the rainwater is effectively collected under the condition that the wind directions are different.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. A rainwater collection, storage and recycling device comprises a case (2) and two collecting boxes (1), wherein the case (2) is connected with the two collecting boxes (1) through bolts respectively, and is characterized in that an intermittent rotating mechanism is arranged in the case (2), a top plate (9) is arranged at the top of the intermittent rotating mechanism, fixing plates (13) are arranged on the outer walls of four corners of the top plate (9) respectively, a receiving box (4) is arranged on the outer wall of the top of each two fixing plates (13), a top cover is arranged on the outer wall of the top of each receiving box (4), a flow guide mechanism is arranged in each receiving box (4), a mounting plate (12) is arranged on the outer wall of the top plate (9), a reset inclined mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the mounting plate (12), a water storage box (6) is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the reset inclined mechanism, a water storage tank (7) is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the water storage box (6), the inner wall of the center of the bottom of the water storage tank (7) is welded with a flow distribution plate (8), the inner walls of two sides of the water storage tank (7) are respectively provided with a water guide hole, and a filter screen (5) is respectively arranged in the two water guide holes.
2. The rainwater collection, storage and recycling device according to claim 1, wherein the intermittent rotating mechanism comprises a rotating rod (14), a guide wheel (15), a two-tooth ratchet wheel (16), a limiting block (17), a return spring (18) and a guide connecting shaft (19);
one end of the rotating rod (14) penetrates through one side of the case (2) through a bearing, and the other end of the rotating rod (14) is connected with the inner wall of one side of the case (2) through a fixed bearing;
the guide wheel (15), guide wheel (15) set up on the circumference of bull stick (14).
3. A rainwater storage and recycling device according to claim 2, characterized in that the limiting block (17) is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the top of the case (2);
the guide connecting shaft (19) is connected to the top of the case (2) in a sliding mode, and the top end of the guide connecting shaft (19) is connected with the bottom of the top plate (9) through threads;
the two-tooth ratchet wheel (16), the two-tooth ratchet wheel (16) is arranged at the bottom of the guide connecting shaft (19);
the reset spring (18), reset spring (18) cup joint in the bottom of leading spiale (19), and lead spiale (19) and be close to reset spring (19) top one side welding have the dog.
4. A rainwater storage and recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer wall of one side of the case (2) is fixed with a motor through a support plate, and the output end of the motor is connected with one end of a rotating rod (14) through a coupler.
5. The rainwater collection, storage and recycling device according to claim 1, wherein the diversion mechanism comprises a water wheel (10) and a V-shaped partition plate (11), and an arc-shaped convex strip is welded on the inner wall of one side of the receiving box (4) close to the water storage tank (6);
and each two water wheels (10) are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the bottom of the bearing box (4).
6. A rainwater collection, storage and recycling device according to claim 5, characterized in that two V-shaped partition plates (11) are respectively arranged on the inner wall of two bearing boxes (4) close to the space between the two water wheels (10), and a guide hole is arranged between the V-shaped ends of the bearing boxes (4) close to the V-shaped partition plates (11), and an activated carbon filter screen is arranged in the guide hole.
7. The rainwater collection, storage and recycling device according to claim 1, wherein the reset tilting mechanism comprises a guide block (21), a connecting shaft (22), a guide rod (23), a rotary sliding sleeve (24), a sliding block (25), a telescopic spring (26), a sliding rod (27) and a sliding groove (28), and a fixed block (20) is arranged on the outer wall of the center of the bottom of the water storage tank (6);
the two guide blocks (21) are respectively connected to the two sides of the fixed block (20) through rotating shafts;
the connecting shafts (22), the connecting shafts (22) are respectively connected to the opposite sides of the bottoms of the two guide blocks (21) in a rotating mode.
8. A rainwater collection, storage and recycling device according to claim 7, characterized in that said rotary sliding sleeve (24) is sleeved on the circumference of the connecting shaft (22);
the top ends of the two guide rods (23) are respectively connected to the circumference of the rotary sliding sleeve (24) in a sliding manner;
the two sliding chutes (28) are respectively arranged on two sides of the top of the mounting plate (12);
two sliding rods (27), wherein the two sliding rods (27) are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the two sliding grooves (28).
9. A rainwater collection, storage and recycling device according to claim 7, characterized in that the two sliding blocks (25) are respectively connected to the circumference of the two sliding rods (27) in a sliding manner, and the two sliding blocks (25) are respectively in sliding fit with the two sliding grooves (28);
one ends of the two telescopic springs (26) are respectively welded on one side of the two sliding blocks (25), and the other ends of the two telescopic springs (26) are respectively welded with the inner walls of the two sliding grooves (28); the bottom ends of the two guide rods (23) are respectively connected with the tops of the two sliding blocks (25) through rotating shafts.
10. A recovery method of a rainwater collection, storage and recovery utilization device is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1: rainwater falls into the water storage tank (7), and is simultaneously shunted through the shunt plate (8), when the water quantities on two sides of the water storage tank (6) are different, the top ends of the two guide rods (23) can slide on the rotary sliding sleeve (24), so that the water storage tank (6) is inclined, and meanwhile, the bottom ends of the two guide rods (23) can adjust the height of the water storage tank (6) in a manner that the sliding blocks (25) slide on the two sliding rods (27), and the telescopic springs (26) on the sliding rods (27) have the function of resetting the water storage tank (6), so that the horizontal height of the water storage tank (6) is ensured to be unchanged;
s2: in the process, the filter screens (5) in the two water guide holes can effectively isolate large-particle impurities in rainwater, then the rainwater falls into the receiving box (4) in an inclined mode, the rainwater can be guided along the arc-shaped raised lines, meanwhile, the rainwater is divided through the V-shaped partition plate (11), the two water wheels (10) are driven to rotate through the divided rainwater, stirring of the rainwater is further effectively promoted, and then the rainwater enters the collecting box (1) through the guide pipe (3) and is collected;
s3: before the operation, the rotating rod (14) is driven to rotate by the starting motor, the rotating rod (14) drives the guide wheel (15) to rotate, the rotating guide wheel (15) drives the two-tooth ratchet wheels (16) to rotate intermittently, meanwhile, when the flat end of the guide wheel (15) rotates to the top, the two-tooth ratchet wheels (16) descend under the action of the reset spring (18), and when the guide wheel (15) does not rotate flatly, the two-tooth ratchet wheels (16) drive the guide connecting shaft (19) to move upwards, in the process, two side teeth of the two-tooth ratchet wheels (16) are matched with the limiting block (17), so that the intermittent rising and rotating actions of the guide connecting shaft (19) are effectively completed, the intermittent rotation of the water storage tank (6) at the top of the guide connecting shaft (19) is effectively realized, and the effective collection of rainwater is guaranteed under the condition of different wind directions.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210218789.2A CN114687406A (en) | 2022-03-08 | 2022-03-08 | Rainwater collection, storage and recycling device and recycling method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210218789.2A CN114687406A (en) | 2022-03-08 | 2022-03-08 | Rainwater collection, storage and recycling device and recycling method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN114687406A true CN114687406A (en) | 2022-07-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202210218789.2A Pending CN114687406A (en) | 2022-03-08 | 2022-03-08 | Rainwater collection, storage and recycling device and recycling method thereof |
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| US20180230687A1 (en) * | 2017-02-15 | 2018-08-16 | Arturo J. Villanueva | Tilt Diverter to Control Storm-Water |
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| CN111593787A (en) * | 2020-05-25 | 2020-08-28 | 郑朝宽 | Rainwater collecting device |
| CN112343869A (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2021-02-09 | 赵星 | A sewage pump auxiliary device for dredging filter screen blocks up |
| CN212866147U (en) * | 2020-07-01 | 2021-04-02 | 宜兴市唐氏环保设备有限公司 | Rainwater collection and recycling device convenient to have filtering function |
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Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20180230687A1 (en) * | 2017-02-15 | 2018-08-16 | Arturo J. Villanueva | Tilt Diverter to Control Storm-Water |
| CN109351020A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-02-19 | 肇庆智达自动化设备有限公司 | A kind of gardens device for recycling rainwater |
| CN109680755A (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2019-04-26 | 徐州工程学院 | A kind of rotary self-flow pattern rainwater utilization system |
| CN110056040A (en) * | 2019-05-04 | 2019-07-26 | 杭州珑亚珀伟科技有限公司 | Rainwater-collecting purification device and method |
| CN111593787A (en) * | 2020-05-25 | 2020-08-28 | 郑朝宽 | Rainwater collecting device |
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