CN114686657A - Production equipment for surface quenching of high-speed steel cutter - Google Patents
Production equipment for surface quenching of high-speed steel cutter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114686657A CN114686657A CN202210402977.0A CN202210402977A CN114686657A CN 114686657 A CN114686657 A CN 114686657A CN 202210402977 A CN202210402977 A CN 202210402977A CN 114686657 A CN114686657 A CN 114686657A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- block
- movable
- fixedly connected
- groups
- quenching
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/62—Quenching devices
- C21D1/63—Quenching devices for bath quenching
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/06—Surface hardening
- C21D1/09—Surface hardening by direct application of electrical or wave energy; by particle radiation
- C21D1/10—Surface hardening by direct application of electrical or wave energy; by particle radiation by electric induction
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/0006—Details, accessories not peculiar to any of the following furnaces
- C21D9/0018—Details, accessories not peculiar to any of the following furnaces for charging, discharging or manipulation of charge
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/0062—Heat-treating apparatus with a cooling or quenching zone
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/18—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for knives, scythes, scissors, or like hand cutting tools
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/22—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for drills; for milling cutters; for machine cutting tools
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/25—Process efficiency
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of cutter quenching, in particular to production equipment for quenching the surface of a high-speed steel cutter, which comprises the following steps: the production equipment body comprises a control device, one side of the control device is provided with a quenching machine main body, an induction copper pipe is installed on the front side of the quenching machine main body, the upper end and the lower end of the inner side of the fixed side plate are rotatably installed with a gear shaft, a transmission chain is sleeved at the middle of the gear shaft, two groups of fixed blocks are fixedly installed on the surface of the transmission chain, a movable groove is formed in the fixed blocks, a movable block is slidably installed in the movable groove, and a guide pillar is fixedly connected to the rear wall of the movable block. When the production equipment is used, the cutter body can be automatically conveyed from a high position to a low position, so that workers are far away from a cooling pool, harm of toxic gas to the workers is avoided, the workers do not need to hold the cutter body all the time, and the workers are prevented from being scalded by the induction copper pipe.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cutter quenching, in particular to production equipment for quenching the surface of a high-speed steel cutter.
Background
The quenching machine is a heating device of a heat treatment method for obtaining a surface hardened layer by locally heating and cooling the surface of a workpiece by using high-frequency current (30K-1000 KHZ). The method only strengthens the surface of the workpiece to a certain depth, and the core basically maintains the structure and the performance before treatment, so that the combination of high strength, high wear resistance and high toughness can be obtained. And because of local heating, quenching deformation can be obviously reduced, and energy consumption can be reduced. It is because of these features that high-frequency quenching is widely used in the machining industry.
However, when the existing quenching machine is used, most of the existing quenching machines are manually placed in the middle of a hollow copper pipe with medium-frequency or high-frequency alternating current input, and after the existing quenching machines are heated, the high-temperature cutter is rapidly immersed into cooling liquid on the body side, so that the risk that workers are scalded by the high-temperature cutter exists, and the high-temperature cutter can generate high-temperature toxic gas when being cooled, and the physical and psychological health of the workers is seriously influenced.
Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, a production facility for surface hardening a high-speed steel tool is proposed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide production equipment for quenching the surface of a high-speed steel cutter, which aims to solve the problems that when the existing quenching machine proposed in the background art is used, most of cutters are manually placed in the middle of a hollow copper pipe which is input with medium-frequency or high-frequency alternating current, and after the cutters are heated, the high-temperature cutters are quickly immersed into cooling liquid on the body side, so that workers are scalded by the high-temperature cutters, and high-temperature toxic gas is generated when the high-temperature cutters are cooled, so that the physical and psychological health of the workers is seriously affected.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a production apparatus for surface quenching a high speed steel tool, comprising:
the production equipment body comprises a control device, one side of the control device is provided with a quenching machine main body, and the front surface of the quenching machine main body is provided with an induction copper pipe;
the conveying structure comprises a cooling pool, the cooling pool is arranged on the front side of the quenching machine main body, a fixed side plate is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the cooling pool, a gear shaft is rotatably arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the inner side of the fixed side plate, the middle part of the gear shaft is sleeved with a transmission chain, the surface of the transmission chain is fixedly provided with two groups of fixed blocks, a movable groove is arranged inside the fixed block, a movable block is arranged inside the movable groove in a sliding way, a guide post is fixedly connected on the rear wall of the movable block, a first spring is fixedly connected on one side of the guide post, a movable cavity is arranged inside the movable block, a movable frame is slidably arranged inside the movable cavity, the end part of the movable frame is fixedly connected with a clamping jaw, the side wall of the movable frame is fixedly connected with a second spring, and the front side of the fixed side plate is fixedly provided with an operating platform;
the cutter body is installed to transport structure's inboard.
Preferably, the cooling device further comprises an action structure, the action structure comprises a fixed frame, the fixed frame is fixedly arranged between two groups of cooling ponds, the top surface of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, the middle part of the threaded rod is movably provided with a supporting block, the upper side and the lower side of the supporting block are movably provided with two groups of moving frames, one wall of the inner side of each moving frame is fixedly provided with a clamping push block, the other wall of the inner side of each moving frame is fixedly provided with a telescopic push block, the two sides of each moving frame are fixedly connected with connecting blocks, the upper side and the lower side of the supporting block are fixedly provided with fixed plates, the side wall of each fixed plate is provided with a first through groove, a telescopic guide block is slidably arranged in the first through groove, the side wall of the telescopic guide block is fixedly connected with a third spring, one side of the first through groove is provided with a second through groove, the inside slidable mounting that leads to the groove of second has the centre gripping guide block, fixedly connected with fourth spring on the lateral wall of centre gripping guide block.
Preferably, one end of the gear shaft is fixedly connected with the micro motor, the transmission chain is connected with two groups of gear shafts, the two groups of fixing blocks are respectively positioned on the front side and the rear side of the gear shaft, the two groups of fixing blocks are positioned at different heights, one group of fixing blocks on the lower side is positioned on the front side of the induction copper pipe, and the cutter body is positioned between the clamping jaw and the movable block.
Preferably, the movable block is of a convex structure, the rear end of the guide post is exposed out of the back of the fixed block, and one end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the movable groove.
Preferably, the adjustable shelf is "L" shape structure, the top of adjustable shelf is exposed from the lateral wall of movable block, the tail end of adjustable shelf is the inclined plane, the adjustable shelf is total two sets ofly, two sets of the adjustable shelf laminates each other, the bottom surface of jack catch and the top surface laminating of movable block, the tip of second spring and the inner wall fixed connection in activity chamber.
Preferably, the threaded rod penetrates through the movable frame, the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the connecting block, and the two groups of movable frames are symmetrically arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the supporting block.
Preferably, the number of the telescopic push blocks is two, the two groups of the telescopic push blocks are respectively located on the left side and the right side of the clamping push block, the clamping push block and the telescopic push block are both in a trapezoidal structure, the number of the fixed plates is two, and the two groups of the fixed plates are respectively located on the front side and the rear side of the supporting block.
Preferably, the front end of the telescopic guide block is attached to the rear end of the guide pillar, one end of the third spring is fixedly connected with the fixed plate, the front end of the clamping guide block is aligned with the attachment positions of the two groups of movable frames, and one end of the fourth spring is fixedly connected with the fixed plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: when the production equipment is used, the cutter body can be automatically conveyed from a high position to a low position, so that workers are far away from a cooling pool, the harm of toxic gas to the workers is avoided, the workers do not need to hold the cutter body all the time, and the scalding of the workers by the induction copper pipe is avoided.
Be provided with transport structure and action structure, the starter motor, it is rotatory to drive the threaded rod, threaded rod and connecting block threaded connection, can drive the moving frame and move at the cooling tank inboard vertical motion, centre gripping ejector pad and centre gripping guide block contact, can promote the centre gripping guide block and slide in the second trough of qi portion, make the tip of centre gripping guide block insert between two sets of adjustable shelves, can keep away from two sets of jack catchs, make the top surface of adjustable shelf expose, so that place the top surface at a set of adjustable shelf of upside with the cutter body, a set of cutter body of downside simultaneously can be followed the jack catch inboard and come off, and fall in the inside at the cooling tank, so that cool off the cutter body, and control motor operation, make the moving frame reset, adjustable shelf and jack catch reset under the effect of second spring, can press from both sides the cutter body in the inboard of jack catch, so that install the cutter body on transport structure in the eminence.
The miniature motor is started to drive the gear shaft to rotate, the gear shaft can drive the transmission chain to transmit, the transmission chain drives the cutter body on the fixing block to transmit, so that the cutter body is conveyed downwards, the front side of the induction copper pipe is conveyed to the cutter body, the cutter body is not required to be held by a worker, the occurrence of an event that the worker is scalded by the induction copper pipe is avoided, the worker is kept away from the cooling tank, and then the harm of toxic gas to the worker is avoided.
When cutter body aligns with the response copper pipe, it is rotatory to drive the threaded rod through the motor, make flexible ejector pad and flexible guide block contact, can promote flexible guide block and slide in first logical inslot portion, make flexible guide block promote the guide pillar, can promote the movable block and slide in the movable groove is inside, can send the cutter body into the inboard of response copper pipe, so that response copper pipe is to cutter body induction heating, and after the heating is accomplished, the control motor operation, make the removal frame reset, the movable block can reset under the effect of first spring, can take out the cutter body after the heating is accomplished from response copper inboard, the automation level of production facility body has been improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the structure of the main body of the production apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the structure of the fixed side plate of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of the construction of the gear shaft of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic front view of the conveying structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the mounting block of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an exploded view of the movable block of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an exploded view of the structure of the actuating structure of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the connection state structure of the conveying structure and the actuating structure of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural front view of the moving frame according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a production equipment body; 11. a control device; 12. a quenching machine main body; 13. an induction copper pipe; 2. a conveying structure; 21. a cooling pool; 22. fixing the side plate; 23. a gear shaft; 24. a drive chain; 25. a fixed block; 26. a movable groove; 27. a movable block; 28. a guide post; 29. a first spring; 210. a movable cavity; 211. a movable frame; 212. a claw; 213. a second spring; 214. an operation table; 3. an action structure; 31. a fixed mount; 32. a motor; 33. a threaded rod; 34. a support block; 35. a movable frame; 36. clamping the push block; 37. a telescopic push block; 38. connecting blocks; 39. a fixing plate; 310. a first through groove; 311. a telescopic guide block; 312. a third spring; 313. a second through groove; 314. clamping the guide block; 315. a fourth spring; 4. a tool body.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-9, an embodiment of the present invention is shown:
the production equipment body 1, the micro motor and the motor 32 used in the present application are directly available in the market, and the principle and the connection manner thereof are the prior art well known to those skilled in the art, and thus are not described herein again.
A production apparatus for surface quenching a high speed steel tool, comprising:
the production equipment comprises a production equipment body 1, wherein the production equipment body 1 comprises a control device 11, one side of the control device 11 is provided with a quenching machine main body 12, and the front surface of the quenching machine main body 12 is provided with an induction copper pipe 13;
the conveying structure 2 comprises a cooling pool 21, the cooling pool 21 is installed on the front side of the quenching machine main body 12, a fixed side plate 22 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the cooling pool 21, a gear shaft 23 is rotatably installed at the upper end and the lower end of the inner side of the fixed side plate 22, a transmission chain 24 is sleeved in the middle of the gear shaft 23, two groups of fixed blocks 25 are fixedly installed on the surface of the transmission chain 24, a movable groove 26 is formed in each fixed block 25, a movable block 27 is slidably installed in each movable groove 26, a guide pillar 28 is fixedly connected to the rear wall of each movable block 27, a first spring 29 is fixedly connected to one side of each guide pillar 28, a movable cavity 210 is formed in each movable block 27, a movable frame 211 is slidably installed in each movable cavity 210, a clamping jaw 212 is fixedly connected to the end of each movable frame 211, a second spring 213 is fixedly connected to the side wall of each movable frame 211, and an operation table 214 is fixedly installed on the front side plate 22;
Further, the device comprises an action structure 3, the action structure 3 comprises a fixed frame 31, the fixed frame 31 is fixedly installed between two groups of cooling ponds 21, the top surface of the fixed frame 31 is fixedly connected with a motor 32, the output end of the motor 32 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 33, the middle part of the threaded rod 33 is movably provided with a supporting block 34, the upper side and the lower side of the supporting block 34 are movably provided with two groups of moving frames 35, one wall of the inner side of each moving frame 35 is fixedly provided with a clamping push block 36, the other wall of the inner side of each moving frame 35 is fixedly provided with a telescopic push block 37, the two sides of each moving frame 35 are fixedly connected with connecting blocks 38, the upper side and the lower side of each supporting block 34 are fixedly provided with fixing plates 39, the side wall of each fixing plate 39 is provided with a first through groove 310, a telescopic guide block 311 is slidably installed inside each first through groove 310, the side wall of each telescopic guide block 311 is fixedly connected with a third spring 312, one side of each first through groove 310 is provided with a second through groove 313, the inside slidable mounting that leads to groove 313 of second has centre gripping guide block 314, and fixedly connected with fourth spring 315 on the lateral wall of centre gripping guide block 314, through action structure 3 cooperation transport structure 2, can realize fixed and the passing of centre gripping to cutter body 4, makes cutter body 4 protractile inside of induction copper pipe 13 to induction copper pipe 13 carries out induction heating to cutter body 4.
Further, one end fixedly connected with micro motor of pinion 23, two sets of pinions 23 are connected to drive chain 24, two sets of fixed blocks 25 are located the front and back both sides of pinion 23 respectively, the height that two sets of fixed blocks 25 are located is different, and a set of fixed block 25 of downside is located induction copper pipe 13 directly in front, cutter body 4 is located between jack catch 212 and movable block 27, micro motor provides power for the rotation of pinion 23, fixed block 25 can move along drive chain 24's transmission, jack catch 212 cooperation movable block 27, can realize that the centre gripping of cutter body 4 is fixed.
Furthermore, the movable block 27 is in a "convex" structure, the rear end of the guide post 28 is exposed out of the back of the fixed block 25, one end of the first spring 29 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the movable groove 26, so that the front end of the movable block 27 can extend out of the fixed block 25, the guide post 28 can realize the sliding of the movable block 27 in the first spring 29 by matching with the telescopic guide block 311, and the first spring 29 provides power for the resetting of the movable block 27.
Further, adjustable shelf 211 is "L" shape structure, the top of adjustable shelf 211 exposes from the lateral wall of movable block 27, the tail end of adjustable shelf 211 is the inclined plane, adjustable shelf 211 is total two sets ofly, two sets of adjustable shelf 211 laminate each other, the bottom surface of jack catch 212 laminates with the top surface of movable block 27, the tip of second spring 213 and the inner wall fixed connection who moves about chamber 210, the front end of centre gripping guide block 314 can insert between two sets of adjustable shelf 211, so that promote two sets of adjustable shelf 211 and keep away from each other, so that take jack catch 212 to loosen cutter body 4, make cutter body 4 can drop into inside cooling bath 21 by oneself, so that cool off cutter body 4.
Further, the threaded rod 33 penetrates through the movable frame 35, the threaded rod 33 is in threaded connection with the connecting block 38, the two groups of movable frames 35 are symmetrically installed on the upper side and the lower side of the supporting block 34, and the rotation of the threaded rod 33 can drive the movable frames 35 to vertically move so as to drive the clamping push block 36 and the telescopic push block 37 to be in contact with the telescopic guide block 311 and the clamping guide block 314.
Furthermore, the two groups of telescopic push blocks 37 are provided, the two groups of telescopic push blocks 37 are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the clamping push block 36, the clamping push block 36 and the telescopic push blocks 37 are both in a trapezoidal structure, the two groups of fixing plates 39 are provided, the two groups of fixing plates 39 are respectively positioned at the front side and the rear side of the supporting block 34, when the clamping push block 36 is contacted with the clamping guide block 314, the telescopic push blocks 37 are not contacted with the telescopic guide block 311, the threaded rod 33 is rotated, and the material passing and discharging of the cutter body 4 can be realized.
Further, the front end of the telescopic guide block 311 is attached to the rear end of the guide post 28, one end of the third spring 312 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 39, the front end of the clamping guide block 314 is aligned to the attachment positions of the two sets of movable frames 211, one end of the fourth spring 315 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 39, the telescopic guide block 311 can push the guide post 28 when moving in the first through groove 310, so that the movable block 27 slides in the movable groove 26, the third spring 312 provides power for the reset of the movable frames 211, and the fourth spring 315 provides power for the reset of the clamping guide block 314.
The working principle is as follows: when in use, the motor 32 is started to drive the threaded rod 33 to rotate, the threaded rod 33 is in threaded connection with the connecting block 38 to drive the movable frame 35 to move vertically, the clamping push block 36 is in contact with the clamping guide block 314 to push the clamping guide block 314 to slide in the second through groove 313, the end part of the clamping guide block 314 is inserted between the two groups of movable frames 211, the two sets of jaws 212 can be pushed away to expose the top surface of the movable block 27, so that the tool body 4 can be placed on the top surface of the upper set of movable blocks 27, at the same time, the lower group of tool bodies 4 will fall off from the inside of the jaws 212, and fall inside the cooling bath 21, so as to cool the cutter body 4 and control the motor 32 to operate, so that the movable frame 35 is reset, the movable frame 211 and the jaws 212 are reset by the second spring 213, the tool body 4 can be clamped inside the jaws 212 in order to mount the tool body 4 at a high level on the transport structure 2.
The micro motor is started to drive the gear shaft 23 to rotate, the gear shaft 23 drives the transmission chain 24 to transmit, the transmission chain 24 drives the cutter body 4 on the fixing block 25 to transmit, the cutter body 4 is conveyed downwards, so that the cutter body 4 is conveyed to the front side of the induction copper pipe 13, the cutter body 4 is not required to be held by a worker all the time, the phenomenon that the worker is scalded by the induction copper pipe 13 is avoided, meanwhile, the worker is far away from the cooling tank 21, and then, the harm of toxic gas to the worker is avoided.
When cutter body 4 aligns with induction copper pipe 13, it is rotatory to drive threaded rod 33 through motor 32, make flexible ejector pad 37 and the contact of flexible guide block 311, can promote flexible guide block 311 and slide in first logical groove 310 is inside, make flexible guide block 311 promote guide pillar 28, can promote movable block 27 and slide in movable groove 26 is inside, can send into induction copper pipe 13's inboard with cutter body 4, so that induction copper pipe 13 heats cutter body 4 induction, and after the heating is accomplished, control motor 32 operates, make the removal frame 35 reset, movable block 27 can reset under the effect of first spring 29, can take out the cutter body 4 after the heating is accomplished from induction copper pipe 13 inboard, the automation level of production facility body 1 has been improved.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (8)
1. A production apparatus for surface quenching a high speed steel tool, comprising:
the production equipment comprises a production equipment body (1), wherein the production equipment body (1) comprises a control device (11), one side of the control device (11) is provided with a quenching machine main body (12), and the front surface of the quenching machine main body (12) is provided with an induction copper pipe (13);
the conveying structure (2), the conveying structure (2) comprises a cooling pool (21), the cooling pool (21) is installed on the front side of the quenching machine main body (12), a fixed side plate (22) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the cooling pool (21), a gear shaft (23) is rotatably installed at the upper end and the lower end of the inner side of the fixed side plate (22), a transmission chain (24) is sleeved in the middle of the gear shaft (23), two groups of fixed blocks (25) are fixedly installed on the surface of the transmission chain (24), a movable groove (26) is formed in each fixed block (25), a movable block (27) is slidably installed in each movable groove (26), a guide pillar (28) is fixedly connected to the rear wall of each movable block (27), a first spring (29) is fixedly connected to one side of each guide pillar (28), and a movable cavity (210) is formed in each movable block (27), a movable frame (211) is slidably mounted inside the movable cavity (210), a clamping jaw (212) is fixedly connected to the end portion of the movable frame (211), a second spring (213) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable frame (211), and an operating table (214) is fixedly mounted on the front face of the fixed side plate (22);
and a cutter body (4) is arranged on the inner side of the conveying structure (2).
2. The production facility for surface quenching high speed steel cutters as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cooling device is characterized by further comprising an action structure (3), the action structure (3) comprises a fixing frame (31), the fixing frame (31) is fixedly installed between the two groups of cooling tanks (21), a motor (32) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixing frame (31), a threaded rod (33) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (32), a supporting block (34) is movably installed in the middle of the threaded rod (33), two groups of moving frames (35) are movably installed on the upper side and the lower side of the supporting block (34), a clamping push block (36) is fixedly installed on one wall of the inner side of each moving frame (35), a telescopic push block (37) is fixedly installed on the other wall of the inner side of each moving frame (35), connecting blocks (38) are fixedly connected to the two sides of each moving frame (35), fixing plates (39) are fixedly installed on the upper side and the lower side of each supporting block (34), and a first through groove (310) is formed in the side wall of each fixing plate (39), the utility model discloses a lead to the clamp, including first logical groove (310), first inside slidable mounting has flexible guide block (311), fixedly connected with third spring (312) on the lateral wall of flexible guide block (311), first logical groove (310) one side has been seted up the second and has been led to groove (313), the inside slidable mounting that the second led to the groove (313) has centre gripping guide block (314), fixedly connected with fourth spring (315) on the lateral wall of centre gripping guide block (314).
3. The production facility for surface quenching high speed steel cutters as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end fixedly connected with micro motor of pinion (23), two sets of pinion (23) are connected in drive chain (24), and are two sets of fixed block (25) are located both sides around pinion (23) respectively, and are two sets of highly different that fixed block (25) were located, and a set of fixed block (25) of downside is located the positive front side of response copper pipe (13), cutter body (4) are located between jack catch (212) and movable block (27).
4. A production apparatus for surface quenching a high speed steel cutter according to claim 1, characterized in that: the movable block (27) is of a convex structure, the rear end of the guide post (28) is exposed out of the back of the fixed block (25), and one end of the first spring (29) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the movable groove (26).
5. The production facility for surface quenching high speed steel cutters as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the adjustable shelf (211) is "L" shape structure, the top of adjustable shelf (211) exposes from the lateral wall of movable block (27), the tail end of adjustable shelf (211) is the inclined plane, movable shelf (211) is total two sets ofly, two sets of movable shelf (211) laminates each other, the bottom surface of jack catch (212) laminates with the top surface of movable block (27), the tip of second spring (213) and the inner wall fixed connection in activity chamber (210).
6. A production apparatus for surface quenching a high speed steel cutter according to claim 2, characterized in that: the threaded rod (33) penetrates through the moving frame (35), the threaded rod (33) is in threaded connection with the connecting block (38), and the two groups of moving frames (35) are symmetrically arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the supporting block (34).
7. A production apparatus for surface quenching a high speed steel cutter according to claim 2, characterized in that: the telescopic push blocks (37) are divided into two groups, the two groups of telescopic push blocks (37) are respectively located on the left side and the right side of the clamping push block (36), the clamping push block (36) and the telescopic push block (37) are both in a trapezoidal structure, the two groups of fixing plates (39) are divided into two groups, and the two groups of fixing plates (39) are respectively located on the front side and the rear side of the supporting block (34).
8. A production apparatus for surface quenching a high speed steel cutter according to claim 2, characterized in that: the front end of the telescopic guide block (311) is attached to the rear end of the guide post (28), one end of the third spring (312) is fixedly connected with the fixed plate (39), the front end of the clamping guide block (314) is aligned with the attachment positions of the two groups of movable frames (211), and one end of the fourth spring (315) is fixedly connected with the fixed plate (39).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210402977.0A CN114686657A (en) | 2022-04-18 | 2022-04-18 | Production equipment for surface quenching of high-speed steel cutter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210402977.0A CN114686657A (en) | 2022-04-18 | 2022-04-18 | Production equipment for surface quenching of high-speed steel cutter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114686657A true CN114686657A (en) | 2022-07-01 |
Family
ID=82142397
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210402977.0A Withdrawn CN114686657A (en) | 2022-04-18 | 2022-04-18 | Production equipment for surface quenching of high-speed steel cutter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114686657A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115216613A (en) * | 2022-09-19 | 2022-10-21 | 苏州新镭激光科技有限公司 | Efficient quenching equipment for steel processing |
-
2022
- 2022-04-18 CN CN202210402977.0A patent/CN114686657A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115216613A (en) * | 2022-09-19 | 2022-10-21 | 苏州新镭激光科技有限公司 | Efficient quenching equipment for steel processing |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN210208503U (en) | Hydraulic riveting device for large-sized workpiece | |
| CN114686657A (en) | Production equipment for surface quenching of high-speed steel cutter | |
| CN2923157Y (en) | Working table of novel numerical-control laser cutting machine | |
| CN215316045U (en) | Plate cutting machine | |
| CN112809391B (en) | Based on electric vehicle controller processingequipment | |
| CN206952174U (en) | A kind of double main shaft handstand cars | |
| CN211466845U (en) | Aerated brick cutting device for building | |
| CN213470491U (en) | Safety drilling device for numerical control machine tool | |
| CN211339294U (en) | Vertical glass rod cutting device | |
| CN213052839U (en) | Quick drilling device for machining bearing block of plate rolling machine | |
| CN209957839U (en) | Intelligent end face quenching machine | |
| CN203470719U (en) | Automatic feeding device of punching machine | |
| CN206276973U (en) | Process the high speed internal broacher of hard tooth | |
| CN114653820B (en) | Miniature transformer core round pin axle apron punching device | |
| CN212977410U (en) | Full-automatic all-in-one machine for cutting and shaping | |
| CN205519330U (en) | Stamping manipulator of cubic unit | |
| CN212735229U (en) | Waste scrap recovery device in base plate punching process | |
| CN218745243U (en) | Cutting off machine protective structure | |
| CN215328231U (en) | Local annealing device for hardware | |
| CN212733704U (en) | Chair armrest iron plate bending forming equipment | |
| CN212247113U (en) | Floor gantry quenching device of large-scale pit furnace | |
| CN215975957U (en) | Sucking disc formula gear machining automatic feeding machine | |
| CN216938670U (en) | Double-station automatic cutting equipment | |
| CN213003060U (en) | Scoring device for foundry goods | |
| CN221088055U (en) | Planer frame of planer type milling machine |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20220701 |