CN114683179A - Shot blasting type rust removing equipment for building plate - Google Patents
Shot blasting type rust removing equipment for building plate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114683179A CN114683179A CN202210419797.3A CN202210419797A CN114683179A CN 114683179 A CN114683179 A CN 114683179A CN 202210419797 A CN202210419797 A CN 202210419797A CN 114683179 A CN114683179 A CN 114683179A
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- Prior art keywords
- plate
- building
- shot
- shot blasting
- connecting rod
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- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 68
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005480 shot peening Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C1/00—Methods for use of abrasive blasting for producing particular effects; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods
- B24C1/08—Methods for use of abrasive blasting for producing particular effects; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods for polishing surfaces, e.g. smoothing a surface by making use of liquid-borne abrasives
- B24C1/086—Descaling; Removing coating films
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C3/00—Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants
- B24C3/08—Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants essentially adapted for abrasive blasting of travelling stock or travelling workpieces
- B24C3/083—Transfer or feeding devices; Accessories therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C3/00—Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants
- B24C3/08—Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants essentially adapted for abrasive blasting of travelling stock or travelling workpieces
- B24C3/10—Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants essentially adapted for abrasive blasting of travelling stock or travelling workpieces for treating external surfaces
- B24C3/14—Apparatus using impellers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C9/00—Appurtenances of abrasive blasting machines or devices, e.g. working chambers, arrangements for handling used abrasive material
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to plate rust removing equipment, in particular to shot blasting type building plate rust removing equipment. The invention aims to provide shot blasting type building plate rust removing equipment with higher working efficiency. The invention provides a shot blasting type rust removing device for building plates, which comprises a bottom plate, a collecting hopper, a shell, a supporting frame, a collecting box and the like, wherein the collecting hopper used for collecting shot blasting is arranged on the left side of the top of the bottom plate, the shell is arranged on the top of the collecting hopper and communicated with the collecting hopper, the supporting frame is arranged on the right front side of the top of the bottom plate, and the collecting box used for collecting the building plates subjected to rust removing is arranged on the right side of the top of the bottom plate. According to the invention, the building board is pressed downwards, then the clamping block can be driven to move inwards under the action of the elastic force of the first spring to clamp the building board, then the building board can be transmitted leftwards to enter the shell by taking the air cylinder as a driving force, and then the rust removal work of the building board can be completed, so that the operation is simple, and the working efficiency is higher.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to plate rust removing equipment, in particular to shot blasting type building plate rust removing equipment.
Background
At present, in the process of producing the building plate, in order to prevent the surface of the building plate from rusting, shot blasting is generally required to remove rust on the surface of the building plate.
Patent application CN105345670A, published as 20160224, discloses a shot blasting and rust removing device, which comprises a vehicle body, a workpiece mounting rack, a vehicle door, an opening and closing cover cylinder, a power device, a shot blasting device and a singlechip, the vehicle door is hinged at the top of the vehicle body through a hinge, the opening and closing cover cylinder, the workpiece mounting rack, the power device and the shot blasting device are arranged in the vehicle body, the power device provides power for the cylinder with the opening and closing cover and the shot blasting device, a workpiece to be derusted is arranged on the workpiece mounting rack, the single chip microcomputer is electrically connected with the control device for opening and closing the cover cylinder, the control device for the power mounting rack and the control device for the shot blasting device, the single chip microcomputer controls the opening and closing cover cylinder to open and close the vehicle door, and controls the shot blasting device and the workpiece mounting rack to clean the derusting workpiece. Although the rust removal can be carried out to the test piece in above-mentioned patent, when using, need the bolt on the adjustable clamp splice of manual regulation to install the test piece on the work piece mounting bracket, the operation is comparatively time-consuming, influences work efficiency.
In view of the above, there is a need for a blasting type rust removing apparatus for building panels, which has high working efficiency and can solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects that the conventional shot blasting rust removing device generally needs more manual operation steps and influences the working efficiency, and provides shot blasting type building plate rust removing equipment with higher working efficiency.
The invention is realized by the following technical approaches:
the utility model provides a peening formula building plate rust cleaning equipment, comprising a base plate, the collecting hopper, and a housing, the support frame, collect the box, the swash plate, ejection of compact shower nozzle, spout material mechanism, pushing mechanism and clamping mechanism, the top left side of bottom plate is equipped with the collecting hopper that is used for collecting the peening, the top of collecting hopper is equipped with shell and intercommunication, the right front side at bottom plate top is equipped with the support frame, the top right side of bottom plate is equipped with the collection box that is used for collecting the building plate that the rust cleaning was accomplished, be equipped with the swash plate between the right side of shell and the top left side of collecting the box, the front side of collecting hopper is equipped with spouts material mechanism, it is equipped with the ejection of compact shower nozzle that is used for carrying out the rust cleaning with the peening down high-speed blowout to building plate in the material mechanism to spout, the top of support frame is equipped with and is used for driving the pushing mechanism who removes tightly to building plate about, be equipped with on the pushing mechanism and be used for carrying out the clamping mechanism tight to building plate.
Preferably, the material spraying mechanism comprises a fixing plate, a shot blasting machine and a feeding pipe, the fixing plate is arranged on the lower portion of the front side of the material collecting hopper, the shot blasting machine is arranged on the top of the fixing plate, the feeding pipe is arranged on the lower portion of the right side of the shot blasting machine and communicated with the feeding pipe, the upper portion of the feeding pipe is connected with the right side of the upper portion of the shell, and the discharging nozzle is arranged at the upper end of the feeding pipe and communicated with the feeding pipe.
As preferred, pushing mechanism is equipped with the fixing base including fixing base, cylinder, deflector and sliding block in the middle of the top of support frame, is equipped with the cylinder on the fixing base, and both sides upper portion all is equipped with the deflector around the shell, and the equal slidingtype in right part of deflector is equipped with the sliding block, and the telescopic link left side and the sliding block right side of front side of cylinder are connected.
Preferably, clamping mechanism is including the connecting rod, the carriage, the guide arm, press from both sides tight piece, first spring and stripper plate, the equal rotary type in middle part of sliding block is equipped with the connecting rod, all there is the damping between connecting rod and the sliding block, the left and right sides of connecting rod all opens flutedly, be equipped with the carriage between the inboard of connecting rod, four side all slidingtype all around of carriage is equipped with two guide arms, all be equipped with between two adjacent guide arm inboards and press from both sides tight piece, all around there being first spring on the guide arm, the both ends of first spring are connected with pressing from both sides tight piece and carriage respectively, the top and the bottom of pressing from both sides tight piece all are equipped with the stripper plate.
Preferably, still including being used for carrying out the tilting mechanism of turn-over to the building plate, tilting mechanism is including first gear and short rack, and first gear is all installed through one-way clutch in the outside of connecting rod, and the outside left part of deflector all is equipped with short rack, and first gear is to the motion of turning left can with short rack meshing.
Preferably, the shot blasting machine further comprises a feeding mechanism used for automatically transmitting shot blasting to the shot blasting machine, the feeding mechanism comprises a sleeve, a guide rail, a screw rod, a second gear, a sliding block and a long rack, the lower portion of the front side of the collecting hopper is provided with the sleeve and communicated with the sleeve, the right side of the upper portion of the sleeve is connected with and communicated with the top of the shot blasting machine, the sleeve is located on the left side of a fixing plate, the upper portion of the front side of a guide plate is provided with the guide rail, the screw rod is rotatably arranged in the sleeve, the upper portion of the screw rod is rotatably connected with the left portion of the guide rail, the second gear is installed on the upper portion of the screw rod through a one-way clutch, the sliding block is arranged on the right portion of the guide rail, the sliding block is rotatably connected with the connecting rod on the front side, the long rack is arranged at the bottom of the sliding block, and the long rack is meshed with the second gear.
As preferred, still including being used for avoiding the connecting rod to take place pivoted stabilizing mean at will, stabilizing mean is equipped with the fixture block including fixture block and second spring, the inside left and right sides of sliding block all slidingtype, and the fixture block all blocks adjacent connecting rod, all is equipped with the second spring between the outside of fixture block and the adjacent sliding block.
As preferred, still including being used for avoiding the peening to drop to the leak protection mechanism on ground, leak protection mechanism is including the rubber strip, the baffle, open board and third spring, both sides upper portion all is equipped with two rubber strips around the shell, the connecting rod can contact with the rubber strip towards the left motion, the right side upper portion slidingtype of shell is equipped with two baffles, both sides all are equipped with the board of opening around the baffle left and right sides, the connecting rod can contact with the board that opens on right side towards the left motion, equal interval is equipped with the third spring between the baffle outside and the shell.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. according to the invention, the building board is pressed downwards, then the clamping block can be driven to move inwards under the action of the elastic force of the first spring to clamp the building board, then the building board can be transmitted leftwards to enter the shell by taking the air cylinder as a driving force, and then the rust removal work of the building board can be completed, so that the operation is simple, and the working efficiency is higher.
2. According to the invention, through the matching of the first gear and the short rack, the building board can be driven to turn over, the building board does not need to be turned over manually, and the working efficiency is improved.
3. According to the shot blasting machine, the shot blasting in the collecting hopper can be transmitted to the shot blasting machine through the matching of the second gear and the long rack, so that the shot blasting does not need to be collected manually, and time and labor are saved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the material spraying mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the pushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the clamping mechanism and the turnover mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a partial sectional structural schematic view of the feeding mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a partial sectional structural schematic view of the feeding mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a perspective sectional view of the stabilizing mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the leakage preventing mechanism of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1_ bottom plate, 2_ collection hopper, 3_ shell, 4_ support frame, 5_ collection box, 6_ inclined plate, 7_ discharge nozzle, 8_ spray mechanism, 81_ fixed plate, 82_ shot blasting machine, 83_ feed pipe, 9_ pushing mechanism, 91_ fixed seat, 92_ cylinder, 93_ guide plate, 94_ sliding block, 10_ clamping mechanism, 101_ connecting rod, 102_ connecting frame, 103_ guide rod, 104_ clamping block, 105_ first spring, 106_ extrusion plate, 11_ turnover mechanism, 111_ first gear, 112_ short rack, 12_ feeding mechanism, 121_ sleeve, 122_ guide rail, 123_ screw rod, 124_ second gear, 125_ sliding block, 126_ long rack, 13_ stabilizing mechanism, 131_ clamping block, 132_ second spring, 14_ leak-proof mechanism, 141_ rubber strip, 142_ baffle, 143_ opening plate, 144_ third spring.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and the detailed description, but the invention is not limited to the scope of protection and application.
Example 1
A shot blasting type rust removing device for building plates, referring to figures 1-4, comprises a bottom plate 1, a collecting hopper 2, a shell 3, a support frame 4, a collecting box 5, an inclined plate 6, a discharge nozzle 7, a material spraying mechanism 8, a pushing mechanism 9 and a clamping mechanism 10, wherein the collecting hopper 2 is arranged on the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the shell 3 is arranged on the top of the collecting hopper 2 and communicated with the shell, the support frame 4 is welded on the right front side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the collecting box 5 is arranged on the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the inclined plate 6 is welded between the right side of the shell 3 and the left side of the top of the collecting box 5, the building plates which are subjected to rust removing can fall down to the top of the inclined plate 6 and then slide right into the collecting box 5, the material spraying mechanism 8 is arranged on the front side of the collecting hopper 2, the discharge nozzle 7 is arranged on the material spraying mechanism 8, and the discharge nozzle 7 can spray shot blasting shot at a high speed down, so as to remove rust for the building plates, the shot will then fall down into the collection bin 2, with the top of the support frame 4 provided with a pushing mechanism 9, and the pushing mechanism 9 provided with a clamping mechanism 10.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the material spraying mechanism 8 comprises a fixing plate 81, a shot blasting machine 82 and a feeding pipe 83, the fixing plate 81 is welded on the lower portion of the front side of the material collecting hopper 2, the shot blasting machine 82 is bolted on the top of the fixing plate 81, the feeding pipe 83 is arranged on the lower portion of the right side of the shot blasting machine 82 and communicated with the lower portion of the right side of the shot blasting machine 82, the upper portion of the feeding pipe 83 is connected with the right side of the upper portion of the shell 3, and the discharging nozzle 7 is arranged at the upper end of the feeding pipe 83 and communicated with the upper portion of the feeding pipe 83.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the pushing mechanism 9 includes a fixing seat 91, a cylinder 92, a guide plate 93 and a sliding block 94, the fixing seat 91 is welded in the middle of the top of the support frame 4, the cylinder 92 is bolted to the fixing seat 91, the guide plates 93 are respectively arranged on the upper portions of the front side and the rear side of the housing 3, the sliding block 94 is respectively arranged on the right portion of the guide plate 93 in a sliding manner, and the left side of an expansion link of the cylinder 92 is connected with the right side of the sliding block 94 on the front side.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the clamping mechanism 10 includes a connecting rod 101, a connecting frame 102, guide rods 103, clamping blocks 104, first springs 105 and extrusion plates 106, the connecting rod 101 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the sliding block 94, damping is arranged between the connecting rod 101 and the sliding block 94, grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the connecting rod 101, the connecting frame 102 is arranged between the inner sides of the connecting rod 101, two guide rods 103 are slidably arranged on the front side, the rear side, the left side and the right side of the connecting frame 102, the clamping blocks 104 are arranged between the inner sides of the two adjacent guide rods 103, the building board can be clamped by the inward movement of the clamping blocks 104, then the air cylinder 92 is started, the building board can be driven to move left and right, the first springs 105 are wound on the guide rods 103, two ends of the first springs 105 are respectively connected with the clamping blocks 104 and the connecting frame 102, and the extrusion plates 106 are arranged at the top and the bottom of the clamping blocks 104.
When people need to use the equipment, firstly, a building plate is placed between the tops of the extrusion plates 106 on the upper side, then the building plate is pressed downwards, the building plate can drive the extrusion plates 106 to move outwards, so that the clamping blocks 104 and the guide rods 103 are driven to move outwards, the first springs 105 are compressed, when the building plate crosses the extrusion plates 106, the first springs 105 restore to the original state, the clamping blocks 104, the guide rods 103 and the extrusion plates 106 are driven to move inwards to reset, so that the clamping blocks 104 can clamp the building plate, then the air cylinders 92 are started, the telescopic rods of the air cylinders 92 are controlled to extend, the sliding blocks 94 on the front side are driven to move leftwards, so that the connecting rods 101, the connecting frames 102, the clamping blocks 104 and the sliding blocks 94 on the rear side are driven to move leftwards, the building plate is driven to enter the shell 3 by the clamping blocks 104, then the shot blasting machine 82 is started, and the shot blasting machine 82 can transmit shot blasting shots to the discharge nozzle 7 through the feed pipe 83, the discharging nozzle 7 can spray shot blasting downwards quickly, when shot blasting is contacted with a building plate, rust removal work can be completed, the shot blasting can fall downwards into the aggregate bin 2, then the telescopic rod of the cylinder 92 is controlled to shorten, the sliding block 94 on the front side can be driven to move rightwards and reset, the connecting rod 101, the connecting frame 102, the clamping block 104 and the sliding block 94 on the rear side are driven to move rightwards and reset, the clamping block 104 drives the building plate to move rightwards and keep away from the shell 3, then the connecting frame 102 is manually rotated 180 degrees, the connecting rod 101 and the clamping block 104 are driven to rotate 180 degrees, the building plate is driven to rotate 180 degrees, the back of the building plate is enabled to face upwards, the telescopic rod of the cylinder 92 is controlled to extend, the building plate can be driven to move leftwards again and enter the shell 3, rust removal work on the back of the building plate is completed, then the telescopic rod of the cylinder 92 is controlled to shorten, the building plate can be driven to move rightwards and keep away from the shell 3, then close cylinder 92 and peening machine 82, press down the building plate again, the building plate can extrude and press from both sides tight piece 104 and move to the outside, first spring 105 compresses, press from both sides tight piece 104 this moment and loosen the building plate, the building plate can down drop to on swash plate 6, then the building plate can turn right landing to collect in the box 5, collect the peening in the hopper 2 by the manual work again and put back peening machine 82, repeat above-mentioned operation, can rust cleaning once more to the building plate, when people need not use this equipment, take away the building plate that rust cleaning was accomplished in collecting the box 5 can.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, referring to fig. 1, 3 and 4, the turnover mechanism 11 is further included, the turnover mechanism 11 includes a first gear 111 and a short rack 112, the first gear 111 is mounted on the outer side of the connecting rod 101 through a one-way clutch, the short rack 112 is welded on the left portion of the outer side of the guide plate 93, and the first gear 111 moves left and is meshed with the short rack 112, so that the building plate can be driven to rotate for 180-degree turn-over.
When the sliding block 94 moves leftwards, the connecting rod 101, the clamping block 104 and the first gear 111 are driven to move leftwards, the clamping block 104 drives the building plate to move leftwards and enter the shell 3, so that the rust removing work of the building plate can be completed, when the first gear 111 is meshed with the short rack 112, the short rack 112 drives the first gear 111 to rotate 180 degrees, so that the connecting rod 101, the connecting frame 102 and the clamping block 104 are driven to rotate 180 degrees, so that the back of the building plate is upward, when the first gear 111 is separated from the short rack 112, the first gear 111 stops rotating, when the sliding block 94 moves rightwards and resets, the connecting rod 101, the clamping block 104 and the first gear 111 are driven to move rightwards and reset, when the first gear 111 is meshed with the short rack 112, the short rack 112 drives the first gear 111 to rotate reversely, and at the moment, the first gear 111 does not drive the connecting rod 101 to rotate reversely, can accomplish the rust cleaning work at the building plate back this moment, so reciprocal does not need the manual work to carry out the turn-over to the building plate, improves work efficiency.
Referring to fig. 1, 5 and 6, the shot blasting machine further comprises a feeding mechanism 12, the feeding mechanism 12 comprises a sleeve 121, a guide rail 122, a spiral rod 123, a second gear 124, a slider 125 and a long rack 126, the sleeve 121 is arranged at the lower part of the front side of the collecting hopper 2 and communicated with the lower part of the front side of the collecting hopper, the right side of the upper part of the sleeve 121 is connected with and communicated with the top of the shot blasting machine 82, the sleeve 121 is positioned at the left side of the fixing plate 81, the guide rail 122 is welded at the upper part of the front side of the guide plate 93, the spiral rod 123 is rotatably arranged in the sleeve 121, the upper part of the spiral rod 123 is rotatably connected with the left part of the guide rail 122, when the spiral rod 123 rotates, shot blasting in the collecting hopper 2 can be upwardly transmitted into the shot blasting machine 82, the second gear 124 is arranged at the upper part of the spiral rod 123 through a one-way clutch, the slider 125 is slidably arranged at the right part of the guide rail 122, the slider 125 is rotatably connected with the connecting rod 101 at the front side, the bottom of the slider 125 is provided with the long rack 126, the long rack 126 is engaged with the second gear 124.
When the shot blasting drops down into the aggregate bin 2, the shot blasting contacts the spiral rod 123, when the connecting rod 101 moves leftwards, the connecting rod 101 on the front side can drive the sliding block 125 and the long rack 126 to move leftwards, the long rack 126 can drive the second gear 124 to rotate, the second gear 124 drives the spiral rod 123 to rotate, the spiral rod 123 can transmit the shot blasting upwards, the sleeve 121 can guide the shot blasting, the shot blasting can be transmitted to the shot blasting machine 82 again, when the connecting rod 101 moves rightwards to reset, the connecting rod 101 on the front side can drive the sliding block 125 and the long rack 126 to move rightwards to reset, the long rack 126 can drive the second gear 124 to rotate reversely, at the moment, the second gear 124 does not drive the spiral rod 123 to rotate reversely, the reciprocating can replace manual shot blasting collection, time and labor are saved.
Referring to fig. 7, still including stabilizing mean 13, stabilizing mean 13 is equipped with fixture block 131 and second spring 132 including the equal slidingtype in the left and right sides of inside sliding block 94, and fixture block 131 all blocks adjacent connecting rod 101 to can carry out spacing to connecting rod 101, all be equipped with second spring 132 between the outside of fixture block 131 and adjacent sliding block 94.
When the connecting rod 101 rotates, the clamping block 131 can be extruded to move outwards, the second spring 132 is compressed, and when the clamping block 131 is aligned with the groove, the second spring 132 is restored to the original state and drives the clamping block 131 to move inwards to reset, so that the clamping block 131 clamps the connecting rod 101 again, and the connecting rod 101 can be prevented from rotating randomly when moving leftwards and rightwards.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 8, further including leakage prevention mechanism 14, leakage prevention mechanism 14 includes rubber strip 141, baffle 142, open board 143 and third spring 144, two rubber strips 141 are all equipped with on the front and back both sides upper portion of shell 3, connecting rod 101 can contact with rubber strip 141 in the leftward movement, the upper portion of right side of shell 3 slidingtype is equipped with two baffle 142, open board 143 has all been welded to the front and back both sides of the left and right sides of baffle 142, open board 143 and rubber strip 141 can block the front and back right three sides of shell 3, thereby avoid peening to ground, connecting rod 101 can contact with the open board 143 on right side in the leftward movement, all the interval is equipped with third spring 144 between the baffle 142 outside and shell 3.
When the connecting rod 101 moves leftwards, the connecting frame 102 and the extrusion plate 106 are driven to move leftwards, when the connecting rod 101 is in contact with the right-side opening plate 143, the right-side opening plate 143 is extruded to move outwards, so that the baffle plate 142 and the left-side opening plate 143 are driven to move outwards, the third spring 144 is compressed, so that the baffle plate 142 cannot block the left side of the connecting frame 102, when the connecting rod 101 is in contact with the rubber strip 141, the rubber strip 141 can deform, under the elastic action of the rubber strip 141, the rubber strip 141 can be tightly attached to the connecting rod 101, when the connecting rod 101 is separated from the right-side opening plate 143, the extrusion plate 106 can support the baffle plate 142, when the extrusion plate 106 is separated from the baffle plate 142, the third spring 144 restores to the original state, the baffle plate 142 and the opening plate 143 are driven to move inwards to reset, at the periphery of the shell 3 is in a closed state, so that shot blasting can be avoided from falling to the ground, when the connecting rod 101 moves rightwards to reset, drive connecting frame 102 and stripper plate 106 and move rightwards and reset, when connecting rod 101 and left opening plate 143 contact, can extrude left opening plate 143 and move towards the outside, thereby drive baffle 142 and the left opening plate 143 on right side and move towards the outside, third spring 144 compresses, make baffle 142 can not block the connecting frame 102 right side, when connecting rod 101 and rubber strip 141 separate, rubber strip 141 reconversion, when connecting rod 101 and left opening plate 143 separate, stripper plate 106 can withstand baffle 142, when stripper plate 106 and baffle 142 separate, third spring 144 reconversion, drive baffle 142 and opening plate 143 and move towards the inboard and reset.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that various changes or modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims. Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiments of the present disclosure is to be construed as merely illustrative, and not limitative of the remainder of the disclosure, but rather to limit the scope of the disclosure to the full extent set forth in the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. A shot blasting type rust removing device for building plates comprises a bottom plate (1), a collecting hopper (2), a shell (3), a support frame (4), a collecting box (5), an inclined plate (6) and a discharge nozzle (7), wherein the collecting hopper (2) for collecting shot blasting is arranged on the left side of the top of the bottom plate (1), the shell (3) is arranged on the top of the collecting hopper (2) and communicated with the collecting hopper, the support frame (4) is arranged on the right front side of the top of the bottom plate (1), the collecting box (5) for collecting the building plates after rust removing is arranged on the right side of the top of the bottom plate (1), the inclined plate (6) is arranged between the right side of the shell (3) and the left side of the top of the collecting box (5), and the discharge nozzle (7) is used for downwards spraying the shot blasting at a high speed to remove rust on the building plates and is characterized by further comprising a material spraying mechanism (8), a pushing mechanism (9) and a clamping mechanism (10), the front side of collecting hopper (2) is equipped with spouts material mechanism (8), and ejection of compact shower nozzle (7) are installed on spouting material mechanism (8), and the top of support frame (4) is equipped with pushing mechanism (9) that are used for driving building plate and remove about, is equipped with on pushing mechanism (9) to be used for carrying out the clamping mechanism (10) that press from both sides tightly to building plate.
2. A rust removing device for shot-blasting building panels as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the material spraying mechanism (8) comprises a fixing plate (81), a shot-blasting machine (82) and a feeding pipe (83), the fixing plate (81) is arranged at the lower part of the front side of the aggregate bin (2), the shot-blasting machine (82) is arranged at the top of the fixing plate (81), the feeding pipe (83) is arranged at the lower part of the right side of the shot-blasting machine (82) and communicated with the lower part of the right side of the shot-blasting machine (82), the upper part of the feeding pipe (83) is connected with the right side of the upper part of the shell (3), and the discharging nozzle (7) is arranged at the upper end of the feeding pipe (83) and communicated with the upper end of the feeding pipe.
3. A shot-blasting type rust removing device for building plates as claimed in claim 2, wherein the pushing mechanism (9) comprises a fixed seat (91), a cylinder (92), a guide plate (93) and a sliding block (94), the fixed seat (91) is arranged in the middle of the top of the supporting frame (4), the cylinder (92) is arranged on the fixed seat (91), the guide plate (93) is arranged on the upper portions of the front side and the rear side of the shell (3), the sliding block (94) is arranged on the right portion of the guide plate (93) in a sliding manner, and the left side of a telescopic rod of the cylinder (92) is connected with the right side of the sliding block (94) on the front side.
4. A rust removing apparatus for shot-peening type building panel according to claim 3, characterized in that the clamping mechanism (10) comprises a connecting rod (101), a connecting frame (102), guide rods (103), clamping blocks (104), first springs (105) and an extrusion plate (106), the connecting rod (101) is rotatably arranged in the middle of the sliding block (94), damping is provided between the connecting rod (101) and the sliding block (94), grooves are provided on both left and right sides of the connecting rod (101), the connecting frame (102) is arranged between the inner sides of the connecting rod (101), two guide rods (103) are slidably arranged on both front and rear and left and right sides of the connecting frame (102), the clamping blocks (104) are arranged between the inner sides of the adjacent two guide rods (103), the first springs (105) are wound on the guide rods (103), and both ends of the first springs (105) are respectively connected with the clamping blocks (104) and the connecting frame (102), the top and the bottom of the clamping block (104) are provided with an extrusion plate (106).
5. A shot-peening type rust removing equipment for building plates as claimed in claim 4, further comprising a turnover mechanism (11) for turning over the building plates, wherein the turnover mechanism (11) comprises a first gear (111) and a short rack (112), the first gear (111) is mounted on the outer side of the connecting rod (101) through a one-way clutch, the short rack (112) is arranged on the left portion of the outer side of the guide plate (93), and the first gear (111) moves left to be meshed with the short rack (112).
6. A rust removing device for shot blasting type building panels as claimed in claim 5, further comprising a feeding mechanism (12) for automatically transmitting shot blasting to the shot blasting machine (82), wherein the feeding mechanism (12) comprises a sleeve (121), a guide rail (122), a screw rod (123), a second gear (124), a slider (125) and a long rack (126), the lower part of the front side of the collecting hopper (2) is provided with the sleeve (121) and communicated, the right side of the upper part of the sleeve (121) is connected and communicated with the top of the shot blasting machine (82), the sleeve (121) is positioned at the left side of the fixing plate (81), the guide rail (122) is arranged at the upper part of the front side of the guide plate (93) at the front side, the screw rod (123) is rotatably arranged in the sleeve (121), the upper part of the screw rod (123) is rotatably connected with the left part of the guide rail (122), the second gear (124) is arranged at the upper part of the screw rod (123) through a one-way clutch, the right part of the guide rail (122) is provided with a sliding block (125) in a sliding manner, the sliding block (125) is rotatably connected with the connecting rod (101) at the front side, the bottom of the sliding block (125) is provided with a long rack (126), and the long rack (126) is meshed with the second gear (124).
7. A shot-peening type rust removing equipment for building plates as claimed in claim 6, further comprising a stabilizing mechanism (13) for preventing the connecting rod (101) from rotating randomly, wherein the stabilizing mechanism (13) comprises clamping blocks (131) and second springs (132), the clamping blocks (131) are arranged on the left side and the right side inside the sliding block (94) in a sliding mode, the adjacent connecting rods (101) are clamped by the clamping blocks (131), and the second springs (132) are arranged between the outer sides of the clamping blocks (131) and the adjacent sliding blocks (94).
8. A shot-blasting type building plate rust removing device as claimed in claim 7, further comprising a leakage preventing mechanism (14) for preventing shot blasting from falling to the ground, wherein the leakage preventing mechanism (14) comprises rubber strips (141), baffles (142), an opening plate (143) and a third spring (144), two rubber strips (141) are arranged on the upper portions of the front side and the rear side of the housing (3), the connecting rod (101) can be in contact with the rubber strips (141) when moving leftwards, two baffles (142) are slidably arranged on the upper portion of the right side of the housing (3), the opening plates (143) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the left side and the right side of each baffle (142), the connecting rod (101) can be in contact with the opening plate (143) on the right side when moving leftwards, and the third spring (144) is arranged between the outer side of each baffle (142) and the housing (3) at intervals.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210419797.3A CN114683179B (en) | 2022-04-21 | 2022-04-21 | Shot blasting type building plate rust removing equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210419797.3A CN114683179B (en) | 2022-04-21 | 2022-04-21 | Shot blasting type building plate rust removing equipment |
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| CN114683179A true CN114683179A (en) | 2022-07-01 |
| CN114683179B CN114683179B (en) | 2024-08-02 |
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| CN202210419797.3A Active CN114683179B (en) | 2022-04-21 | 2022-04-21 | Shot blasting type building plate rust removing equipment |
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| CN (1) | CN114683179B (en) |
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| CN114683179B (en) | 2024-08-02 |
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Effective date of registration: 20240709 Address after: No. 8 Shihua Road, Fubao Community, Fubao Street, Futian District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province, 518000. T8 Tourism Creative (Bonded) Park, 1st Floor, Warehouse Area, Hehe Warehouse Building, 109A-1 Applicant after: China International Construction Shenzhen Group Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: Room 306, floor 3, building 7, yard 6, Sanyang Middle Road, Daxing District, Beijing 100023 Applicant before: He Qingyao Country or region before: China |
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