CN114682598A - High-power solar dense-grid assembly - Google Patents

High-power solar dense-grid assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114682598A
CN114682598A CN202210319144.8A CN202210319144A CN114682598A CN 114682598 A CN114682598 A CN 114682598A CN 202210319144 A CN202210319144 A CN 202210319144A CN 114682598 A CN114682598 A CN 114682598A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
groove
seat
brush
rod
cleaning
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN202210319144.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114682598B (en
Inventor
刘亮
范新丰
蔡贤峰
曹旺
赵皓
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Taiyi Photovoltaic Technology Changzhou Co ltd
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Taiyi Photovoltaic Technology Changzhou Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210319144.8A priority Critical patent/CN114682598B/en
Publication of CN114682598A publication Critical patent/CN114682598A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN114682598B publication Critical patent/CN114682598B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B11/00Cleaning flexible or delicate articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
    • B08B11/04Cleaning flexible or delicate articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto specially adapted for plate glass, e.g. prior to manufacture of windshields
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/12Brushes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/30Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
    • B08B1/32Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B13/00Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/30Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/10Cleaning arrangements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-power solar dense grid assembly, and belongs to the technical field of solar photovoltaic panels. Including the installation base, the last pivot through taking lock nut of installation base rotates and is provided with solar panel seat, be provided with solar cell panel seat on the solar panel seat, still be provided with cleaning device on the solar panel seat, cleaning device is including setting up the drive assembly at the opposite both ends of solar panel seat, all be provided with the cleaning brush fixing clip on the drive assembly, the one end of keeping away from the pivot of taking lock nut on the solar panel seat is provided with the cleaning brush and deposits the subassembly, the one end that is close to the pivot of taking lock nut on the solar panel seat is provided with cleaning brush collection device, one side of cleaning brush collection device is provided with cleaning brush head dust collecting device. The solar panel cleaning device has the advantages that the cleaning operation of the solar panel can be realized through the cleaning device, the use efficiency of the solar panel is improved, meanwhile, the cleaning brush is convenient to replace, and the like.

Description

High-power solar dense-grid assembly
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of solar photovoltaic panels, in particular to a high-power solar dense grid assembly.
Background
Solar energy is a clean energy, along with the gradual enhancement of environmental awareness of people, solar energy development is more and more taken into consideration, dense grid solar panel has the characteristics of large illumination area and high output power, and is widely welcomed by the market, after the solar panel is installed, the solar panel needs to work in a fully-exposed outdoor environment, after a period of time, the surface of the solar panel can have the condition of dust deposition or falling and adhesion of sundries such as leaves, so that the energy absorption effect of the solar panel can be seriously influenced, the solar panel is generally cleaned manually, time and labor are wasted, and meanwhile, based on the consideration of cleaning cost, the solar panel cannot be cleaned frequently.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the technical defects, the invention aims to provide a high-power solar dense grid assembly which can realize the cleaning operation of a solar panel through a cleaning device, improve the use efficiency of the solar panel and facilitate the replacement of a cleaning brush.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the invention provides a high-power solar energy dense grid assembly which comprises an installation base, wherein a solar cell panel seat is rotatably arranged on the installation base through a rotating shaft with a locking nut, a solar cell panel is arranged on the solar cell panel seat, a cleaning device is also arranged on the solar cell panel seat and comprises driving assemblies arranged at two opposite ends of the solar cell panel seat, cleaning brush fixing clamps are arranged on the driving assemblies, a cleaning brush storage assembly is arranged at one end, far away from the rotating shaft with the locking nut, of the solar cell panel seat, a cleaning brush collecting device is arranged at one end, close to the rotating shaft with the locking nut, of the solar cell panel seat, and a cleaning brush head dust collecting device is arranged at one side of the cleaning brush collecting device.
Preferably, the installation base includes the bed plate, and the one end of solar panel seat is rotated through the pivot of taking lock nut and is set up on the top surface of bed plate one end, is provided with the scissors crane on the top surface of the bed plate other end, and it is articulated between the other end of scissors crane and solar panel seat, be convenient for adjust the angle that solar panel seat (and solar panel) leaned on when using or accomodate when not needing to use for a long time through the scissors crane.
Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a driving motor arranged on the solar panel seat, a lead screw is arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor, a screw seat is connected to the lead screw in a threaded manner, the cleaning brush fixing clip comprises a marbles groove seat fixedly arranged on the side wall of the screw seat, a brush rod groove seat is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the marbles groove seat, a semispherical groove is arranged inside the marbles groove seat, a semicylindrical groove is arranged at the bottom of the brush rod groove seat, the semispherical groove is communicated with the semicylindrical groove and is coaxial with the semispherical groove, a push plate is movably inserted in the marbles groove seat, the top of the push plate is positioned outside the marbles groove seat, the left end and the right end of the top of the push plate are both connected with the marbles groove seat through return springs, the bottom of the push plate is arc-shaped and is matched with the diameter of the semispherical groove, the bottom of the push plate movably penetrates through the marbles groove seat, when the cleaning brush is required to clean the solar panel, the cylindrical rod body and the ball body at the two ends of the cleaning brush can be respectively clamped into the semi-cylindrical groove and the semi-spherical groove, and the nut seat is linearly moved by the driving motor, so that the effect of cleaning the solar cell panel by the cleaning brush is achieved; after the cleaning finishes, make the screw seat remove to the storage tank direction through driving motor, when the push pedal was inconsistent with the ejector pin of taking the spring, the ejector pin of taking the spring promoted the push pedal for the push pedal is released the spheroid to the outside in the hemisphere inslot, and then the cleaning brush drops to the storage tank under the effect of gravity.
Preferably, the cleaning brush storage component comprises a storage groove arranged on the solar panel seat, the storage groove is positioned between two driving motors, a plurality of cleaning brushes are sequentially and movably arranged in the storage groove from top to bottom, a plurality of compression springs are arranged on the bottom surface in the storage groove and are abutted against the bottom of the cleaning brush at the lowest layer, a baffle with a spring is horizontally and slidably arranged at the top in the storage groove, the bottom surface of the baffle with the spring is abutted against the top of the cleaning brush at the uppermost layer, the cleaning brush comprises a brush rod, cylindrical rod bodies matched with the semi-cylindrical grooves are arranged at the end parts at the two ends of the brush rod, one end of each cylindrical rod body close to the brush rod is movably and telescopically arranged in the brush rod through the spring, a sphere matched with the semi-spherical groove is arranged at one end of the cylindrical rod body far away from the brush rod, and the sphere and the cylindrical rod bodies are respectively and movably clamped in the semi-spherical groove and the semi-cylindrical groove, be provided with the brush body on the bottom surface of brush-holder stud, the top of brush-holder stud is provided with the brush body that accomodates the groove with brush body looks adaptation, when needs use the cleaning brush to clean solar cell panel for the cylinder body of rod and the spheroid at brush-holder stud both ends can block into respectively to half cylinder groove and hemisphere inslot, and rethread driving motor makes the screw seat carry out linear movement, thereby reaches the effect that the brush body cleaned solar cell panel.
Preferably, the collecting device of the cleaning brush comprises a collecting tank arranged on a solar panel seat, the length direction of the collecting tank is parallel to the length direction of the storage tank, ejector rod seats are arranged at two ends of the outside of the collecting tank, the positions of the ejector rod seats correspond to the positions of the marble groove seats respectively, ejector rods with springs are perpendicularly arranged on the ejector rod seats, the ejector rods with the springs correspond to the positions of the tops of the push plates, a driving motor can drive the cleaning brush to clean the solar panel through a nut seat, when the cleaning brush moves to the position corresponding to the collecting tank, the ejector rods with the springs on the ejector rod seats can push the push plates movably, the spheres can be pushed out of the push plates to the inside of the semi-spherical groove, and the cleaning brush can drop into the storage tank under the action of gravity.
Preferably, the intermediate position at marble groove seat top is planar structure, and the both ends position at marble groove seat top is arc column structure, and the intermediate position at marble groove seat top is run through in the upper end activity of push pedal, when the both ends position at brush-holder stud top contacts with the ejector pin of taking the spring on the ejector pin seat, the ejector pin of taking the spring can retract, when the intermediate position at ejector pin and brush-holder stud top of taking the spring contacts, can promote the push pedal for the push pedal is released the spheroid to the outside in the hemisphere inslot.
Preferably, the first dust collecting device of cleaning brush includes middle roller, and the length direction of middle roller is on a parallel with the length direction of collecting vat, and middle roller rotates and sets up the one side at the collecting vat, along a plurality of grid brushes of circumference equipartition on the periphery wall of middle roller, when needs use cleaning brush repeatedly, accessible driving motor makes the screw seat carry out straight reciprocating motion, can scrape the dust and the impurity of adhesion on the brush body through the grid brush.
Preferably, the one end and the ejector pin seat and swing joint of ejector pin of taking the spring, the other end of the ejector pin of taking the spring is the sphere form, and when the other end of the ejector pin of taking the spring contacted with the intermediate position at brush-holder stud top, the other end of the ejector pin of taking the spring can promote the push pedal, makes the push pedal push the spheroid to the outside in the hemisphere inslot easily.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1) the cleaning device is driven by the driving assembly, so that the effect of cleaning sundries such as dust or leaves on the surface of the solar panel can be achieved, the defect of manual cleaning is overcome, and the cleaning efficiency is improved;
2) the cleaning brush storage assembly is arranged to store a plurality of cleaning brushes at one time, so that the cleaning brush fixing clamp is driven by the driving assembly to automatically complete the operation of taking the cleaning brushes, and the operation efficiency is improved;
3) the cleaning brush collecting device is convenient for collecting the cleaning brushes after cleaning and using, realizes automatic replacement of the cleaning brushes and is convenient for achieving a better cleaning effect on the surface of the solar panel;
4) through the cooperation of the rotating shaft with the locking nut and the scissors lifting frame, the inclination angle of the solar panel base can be adjusted, and the use effect of the solar panel is convenient to improve.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a high-power solar dense grid assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a position of a spring-loaded baffle of a high power solar energy dense grid assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating a position of a compression spring of a high power solar energy dense grid assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a cleaning brush fixing clip of a high-power solar energy dense grid assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating a position of a return spring of a high power solar energy dense grid assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a high-power solar energy dense grid assembly provided by the embodiment of the invention after a plurality of cleaning brushes are sequentially stacked from top to bottom;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning brush for a high power solar energy dense grid assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a dust collecting device of a brush head of a cleaning brush of a high-power solar dense grid assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: 1. installing a base; 11. a base plate; 12. a scissor lifting frame; 2. a rotating shaft with a locking nut; 3. a solar panel mount; 4. a solar panel; 5. a cleaning device; 51. a drive assembly; 511. a drive motor; 512. a lead screw; 513. a nut seat; 514. a marble groove seat; 5141. a hemispherical groove; 515. a brush rod groove seat; 5151. a semi-cylindrical slot; 516. pushing the plate; 5161. a return spring; 52. cleaning and swiping a fixing card; 53. a cleaning brush storage assembly; 531. a storage tank; 5311. a baffle with a spring; 532. a cleaning brush; 5321. a brush bar; 5322. a cylindrical rod body; 5323. a sphere; 5324. a brush body; 5325. a brush body receiving groove; 533. a compression spring; 54. a cleaning brush collection device; 541. collecting tank; 542. a jack rod seat; 543. a top rod with a spring; 55. a dust collecting device of the cleaning brush head; 551. an intermediate roll; 552. and (4) brushing the grids.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the invention provides a high-power solar energy dense grid assembly, which comprises a mounting base 1, a solar panel seat 3 is rotatably arranged on the mounting base 1 through a rotating shaft 2 with a locking nut, a solar panel 4 is arranged on the solar panel seat 3, a cleaning device 5 is also arranged on the solar panel seat 3, the cleaning device 5 comprises driving components 51 arranged at two opposite ends of the solar panel seat 3, cleaning brush fixing clamps 52 are arranged on the driving components 51, a cleaning brush storage component 53 is arranged at one end of the solar panel seat 3 far away from the rotating shaft 2 with the locking nut, a cleaning brush collecting device 54 is arranged at one end of the solar panel seat 3 close to the rotating shaft 2 with the locking nut, a cleaning brush dust collecting brush head device 55 is arranged at one side of the cleaning brush collecting device 54, the mounting base 1 comprises a base plate 11, the one end of solar panel seat 3 is rotated through the pivot 2 of taking lock nut and is set up on the top surface of 11 one ends of bed plate, is provided with scissors crane 12 on the top surface of the 11 other ends of bed plate, and it is articulated between scissors crane 12 and the other end of solar panel seat 3, be convenient for adjust the angle that solar panel seat 3 (and solar cell panel 4) leaned on when using or accomodate when not needing to use for a long time through scissors crane 12.
The driving assembly 51 comprises a driving motor 511 arranged on the solar panel seat 3, a lead screw 512 is arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor 511, a screw seat 513 is connected on the lead screw 512 in a threaded manner, a cleaning brush fixing clamp 52 comprises a marble groove seat 514 fixedly arranged on the side wall of the screw seat 513, a brush rod groove seat 515 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the marble groove seat 514, a hemispherical groove 5141 is arranged inside the marble groove seat 514, a semi-cylindrical groove 5151 is arranged at the bottom of the brush rod groove seat 515, the hemispherical groove 5141 is communicated with the semi-cylindrical groove 5151, the hemispherical groove 5141 and the semi-cylindrical groove 5151 are coaxial, a push plate 516 is movably inserted in the marble groove seat 514, the top of the push plate 516 is positioned outside the marble groove seat 514, the left end and the right end of the top of the push plate 516 are both connected with the marble groove seat 514 through a return spring 5161, the bottom of the push plate 516 is arc-shaped and matched with the diameter of the hemispherical groove 5141, and the bottom of the push plate 516 movably penetrates through the marble groove seat, when the cleaning brush 532 is needed to clean the solar panel 4, the cylindrical rod 5322 and the sphere 5323 at the two ends of the cleaning brush 532 can be respectively clamped into the semi-cylindrical groove 5151 and the semi-spherical groove 5141, and the nut seat 513 can linearly move through the driving motor 511, so that the effect of cleaning the solar panel 4 by the cleaning brush 532 is achieved; after cleaning, the nut base 513 is moved towards the storage groove 531 by the driving motor 511, and when the push plate 516 abuts against the push rod 543 with the spring, the push rod 543 with the spring pushes the push plate 516, so that the ball 5323 is pushed out of the hemispherical groove 5141 by the push plate 516, and the cleaning brush 532 falls into the storage groove 531 under the action of gravity.
The cleaning brush storage component 53 comprises a storage groove 531 arranged on the solar panel seat 3, the storage groove 531 is positioned between two driving motors 511, a plurality of cleaning brushes 532 are sequentially and movably arranged in the storage groove 531 from top to bottom, a plurality of compression springs 533 are arranged on the bottom surface in the storage groove 531, the compression springs 533 are abutted against the bottom of the cleaning brush 532 at the lowest layer, a baffle 5311 with a spring is horizontally arranged at the top in the storage groove 531 in a sliding manner, the bottom surface of the baffle 5311 with the spring is abutted against the top of the cleaning brush 532 at the uppermost layer, the cleaning brushes 532 comprise brush rods 5321, cylindrical rod bodies 5322 matched with the semi-cylindrical grooves 5151 are arranged at the end parts of the two ends of each brush rod 5321, one end of each cylindrical rod body 5322, which is close to the brush rod 5321, is movably and telescopically arranged in the brush rod 5321 through the spring, a spherical body 5323 matched with the semi-cylindrical grooves 5141 is arranged at one end of the cylindrical rod bodies 5322, and the spherical bodies 5323 and the cylindrical rod bodies 5322 are respectively and movably clamped in the semi-cylindrical grooves 5151, the bottom surface of the brush rod 5321 is provided with a brush body 5324, the top of the brush rod 5321 is provided with a brush body accommodating groove 5325 matched with the brush body 5324, when the solar cell panel 4 needs to be cleaned by the cleaning brush 532, the cylindrical rod body 5322 and the spherical body 5323 at the two ends of the brush rod 5321 can be respectively clamped into the semi-cylindrical groove 5151 and the semi-spherical groove 5141, and the nut base 513 can linearly move through the driving motor 511, so that the effect of cleaning the solar cell panel 4 by the brush body 5324 is achieved.
The cleaning brush collecting device 54 includes a collecting groove 541 disposed on the solar panel seat 3, the length direction of the collecting groove 541 is parallel to the length direction of the storage groove 531, both ends of the outside of the collecting groove 541 are provided with ejector rod seats 542, the positions of the ejector rod seats 542 correspond to the positions of the marble groove seats 514, the ejector rod 543 with a spring is vertically disposed on the ejector rod seat 542, and the ejector rod 543 with a spring corresponds to the position of the top of the push plate 516, so that after the driving motor 511 drives the cleaning brush 532 to clean the solar panel 4 through the nut seat 513, when the cleaning brush 532 moves to the position corresponding to the collecting groove 541, the ejector rod 543 on the ejector rod seat 542 can move the push plate 516, so that the push plate 516 pushes the sphere 5323 out of the hemispherical groove 5141, and the cleaning brush 532 falls into the storage groove 531 under the action of gravity, the middle position of the top of the marble groove seat 514 is planar structure, the two ends of the top of the marble groove seat 514 are both arc-shaped structures, the upper end of the push plate 516 movably penetrates through the middle position of the top of the marble groove seat 514, so that when the two ends of the top of the brush rod 5321 are in contact with the spring-provided push rod 543 on the push rod seat 542, the spring-provided push rod 543 can retract, and when the spring-provided push rod 543 is in contact with the middle position of the top of the brush rod 5321, the push plate 516 can be pushed, so that the ball 5323 is pushed out of the hemispherical groove 5141 by the push plate 516; one end of the top rod 543 with a spring is movably connected with the top rod seat 542, and the other end of the top rod 543 with a spring is spherical, so that when the other end of the top rod 543 with a spring contacts with the middle position of the top of the brush rod 5321, the other end of the top rod 543 with a spring can push the push plate 516, and the ball 5323 is easily pushed out of the hemispherical groove 5141 by the push plate 516.
The cleaning brush head dust collecting device 55 comprises an intermediate roller 551, the length direction of the intermediate roller 551 is parallel to the length direction of the collecting groove 541, the intermediate roller 551 is rotated and arranged on one side of the collecting groove 541, a plurality of grid brushes 552 are uniformly distributed on the peripheral wall of the intermediate roller 551 along the circumferential direction, when the cleaning brush 532 needs to be repeatedly used, the screw seat 513 can be linearly reciprocated by the driving motor 511, and dust and impurities adhered to the brush body 5324 can be scraped by the grid brushes 552.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: firstly, fixing a base plate 11 at a position to be used, and rotating one end of a solar panel base by taking a rotating shaft 2 with a locking nut as a shaft through lifting and adjusting a scissors lifting frame 12 so as to rotate a solar panel 4 to an optimal position, and then locking the rotating shaft 2 with the locking nut; when the surface of the solar panel 4 needs to be cleaned, the driving motor 511 is started (the switch or the forward and reverse rotation of the driving motor 51 can be controlled in a wired or wireless remote control mode, so that people can clean the solar panel 4 at a position far away from the solar panel 4) to drive the marbles groove seat 514 and the brush rod groove seat 515 to move towards the storage groove 531 through the nut seat 513, because the top part in the storage groove 531 is horizontally provided with the baffle 5311 with the spring in a sliding manner, when the marbles groove seat 514 and the brush rod groove seat 515 are abutted against the baffle 5311 with the spring, the baffle 5311 with the spring can be horizontally pushed into the storage groove 531 along with the continuous movement of the marbles groove seat 514 and the brush rod groove seat 515 (at this time, the positions of the marbles groove seat 514 and the brush rod groove seat 515 are driven to correspond to the positions of the storage groove 531 up and down, and the spring on the baffle 5311 with the spring is compressed), at this time, the topmost cleaning brush 532 in the storage groove 531 can be lifted up under the action of the compression spring 533, so that the cylindrical rod 5322 and the sphere 5323 at the two ends of the brush rod 5321 on the topmost cleaning brush 532 can be respectively clamped into the semi-cylindrical groove 5151 and the semi-spherical groove 5141 at corresponding positions, the nut seat 513 is moved towards the direction of the collection groove 541 by the driving motor 511 (the elastic ball groove seat 514, the brush rod groove seat 515 and the cleaning brush 532 are simultaneously driven, the spring on the baffle 5311 with the spring is reset at this time, the baffle 5311 with the spring is pushed to the outside of the top of the storage groove 531, the cleaning brush 532 in the storage groove 531 can be blocked to prevent the cleaning brush from popping out), and therefore, dust or leaves and other impurities on the surface of the solar cell panel 4 can be cleaned through the brush body 5324;
when the marble groove seat 514, the brush rod groove seat 515 and the cleaning brush 532 move to positions corresponding to the collecting groove 541 up and down, and when the push plate 516 abuts against the ejector rod 543 with the spring, the ejector rod 543 with the spring pushes the top of the push plate 516, so that the push plate 516 moves downwards, the sphere 5323 can be pushed out of the hemispherical groove 5141, and the used cleaning brush 532 falls into the storage groove 531 under the action of gravity to be collected uniformly; the nut seat 513 can also reciprocate on the screw 512 between the collecting tank 541 and the storage tank 531 through the driving motor 511, so as to repeatedly clean impurities such as dust or leaves on the surface of the solar cell panel 4; the top of the brush bar 5321 is provided with a brush body accommodating groove 5325 which is matched with the brush body 5324, so that after a plurality of cleaning brushes 532 are sequentially stored in the storage groove 531 from top to bottom, the brush body 5324 on the upper cleaning brush 532 can be inserted into the brush body accommodating groove 5325 on the lower cleaning brush 532, and the brush body 5324 can be protected;
the middle roller 551 is rotatably embedded in the solar panel seat 3 on one side of the collecting groove 541, and two ends of the middle roller 551 can be in interference fit with the solar panel seat 3, when the brush body 5324 passes through the grid brush 552, dust and impurities adhered to the brush body 5324 are directly scraped off, and meanwhile, the middle roller 551 cannot rotate, so that the dust and impurities adhered to the brush body 5324 can be conveniently removed; the top surface of the solar panel base 3 can be provided with a groove body capable of accommodating the middle roller 551 and collecting dust and impurities scraped by the grid brush 552 in the groove body.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims (8)

1. The high-power solar energy dense grid assembly is characterized by comprising an installation base (1), wherein a solar cell panel seat (3) is rotatably arranged on the installation base (1) through a rotating shaft (2) with a locking nut, a solar cell panel (4) is arranged on the solar cell panel seat (3), a cleaning device (5) is further arranged on the solar cell panel seat (3), the cleaning device (5) comprises driving assemblies (51) arranged at two opposite ends of the solar cell panel seat (3), cleaning brush fixing clamps (52) are arranged on the driving assemblies (51), a cleaning brush storage assembly (53) is arranged at one end, far away from the rotating shaft (2) with the locking nut, of the solar cell panel seat (3), a cleaning brush collecting device (54) is arranged at one end, close to the rotating shaft (2) with the locking nut, of the solar cell panel seat (3), and a cleaning brush head collecting device (55) is arranged at one side of the cleaning brush collecting device (54).
2. The high-power solar energy dense grid assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein the mounting base (1) comprises a base plate (11), one end of the solar panel base (3) is rotatably arranged on the top surface of one end of the base plate (11) through a rotating shaft (2) with a locking nut, a scissors lifting frame (12) is arranged on the top surface of the other end of the base plate (11), and the scissors lifting frame (12) is hinged with the other end of the solar panel base (3).
3. The high-power solar energy dense grid assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving assembly (51) comprises a driving motor (511) disposed on the solar panel seat (3), a lead screw (512) is disposed on an output shaft of the driving motor (511), a nut seat (513) is threadedly connected to the lead screw (512), the cleaning brush fixing clip (52) comprises a ball spring groove seat (514) fixedly disposed on a side wall of the nut seat (513), a brush rod groove seat (515) is fixedly disposed on a side wall of the ball spring groove seat (514), a hemispherical groove (5141) is disposed inside the ball spring groove seat (514), a semi-cylindrical groove (5151) is disposed at the bottom of the brush rod groove seat (515), the hemispherical groove (5141) is communicated with the semi-cylindrical groove (5151), the hemispherical groove (5141) and the semi-cylindrical groove (5151) are coaxial, and a push plate (516) is movably inserted into the ball spring groove seat (514), the top of push pedal (516) is located the outside of marble groove seat (514), and both ends all are connected with marble groove seat (514) through return spring (5161) about push pedal (516) top, and the bottom of push pedal (516) is the arc form with hemisphere groove (5141) diameter looks adaptation, and marble groove seat (514) is run through in the bottom activity of push pedal (516).
4. The high-power solar energy sealing grid assembly according to claim 3, wherein the cleaning brush storage assembly (53) comprises a storage groove (531) arranged on the solar cell panel seat (3), the storage groove (531) is located between two driving motors (511), a plurality of cleaning brushes (532) are sequentially and movably arranged in the storage groove (531) from top to bottom, a plurality of compression springs (533) are arranged on the bottom surface in the storage groove (531), the compression springs (533) are abutted against the bottom portions of the cleaning brushes (532) at the lowermost layer, a baffle plate (5311) with a spring is horizontally arranged in the storage groove (531) in a sliding manner at the top portion, the bottom surface of the baffle plate (5311) with a spring is abutted against the top portions of the cleaning brushes (532) at the uppermost layer, the cleaning brushes (532) comprise brush rods (5321), and cylindrical rod bodies (5322) matched with the semi-cylindrical grooves (5151) are arranged at the end portions of both ends of the brush rods (5321), one end of the cylindrical rod body (5322) close to the brush rod (5321) is movably and telescopically arranged in the brush rod (5321) through a spring, one end of the cylindrical rod body (5322) far away from the brush rod (5321) is provided with a ball body (5323) matched with the hemispherical groove (5141), the ball body (5323) and the cylindrical rod body (5322) are movably clamped in the hemispherical groove (5141) and the semi-cylindrical groove (5151) respectively, the bottom surface of the brush rod (5321) is provided with a brush body (5324), and the top of the brush rod (5321) is provided with a brush body accommodating groove (5325) matched with the brush body (5324).
5. The high-power solar energy dense grid assembly according to claim 4, wherein the cleaning brush collecting device (54) comprises a collecting groove (541) arranged on the solar cell panel seat (3), the length direction of the collecting groove (541) is parallel to the length direction of the storage groove (531), both ends of the outside of the collecting groove (541) are provided with ejector rod seats (542), the positions of the ejector rod seats (542) respectively correspond to the positions of the marble groove seats (514), the ejector rod seat (542) is vertically provided with an ejector rod (543) with a spring, and the position of the ejector rod (543) with the spring corresponds to the position of the top of the push plate (516).
6. The high-power solar energy grid-sealing assembly as claimed in claim 4, wherein the middle position of the top of the marble groove seat (514) is a planar structure, the two ends of the top of the marble groove seat (514) are arc-shaped structures, and the upper end of the push plate (516) movably penetrates through the middle position of the top of the marble groove seat (514).
7. The high-power solar energy dense grid assembly as claimed in claim 6, wherein the cleaning brush head dust collecting device (55) comprises an intermediate roller (551), the length direction of the intermediate roller (551) is parallel to the length direction of the collecting tank (541), the intermediate roller (551) is rotatably arranged at one side of the collecting tank (541), and a plurality of grid brushes (552) are uniformly distributed on the peripheral wall of the intermediate roller (551) along the circumferential direction.
8. The high-power solar energy dense grid assembly as claimed in claim 5, wherein one end of the spring-loaded push rod (543) is movably connected with the push rod seat (542), and the other end of the spring-loaded push rod (543) is spherical.
CN202210319144.8A 2022-03-29 2022-03-29 High-power solar dense grid assembly Active CN114682598B (en)

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CN215956341U (en) * 2021-09-06 2022-03-04 中新能(无锡)智慧能源有限公司 Photovoltaic power plant operation is maintained with support frame of being convenient for to adjust

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