CN114681934A - System for increasing concentration of mixed liquid or evaporating solvent - Google Patents

System for increasing concentration of mixed liquid or evaporating solvent Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN114681934A
CN114681934A CN202011556979.2A CN202011556979A CN114681934A CN 114681934 A CN114681934 A CN 114681934A CN 202011556979 A CN202011556979 A CN 202011556979A CN 114681934 A CN114681934 A CN 114681934A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
kettle
desolventizing
cauldron
condenser
liquid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202011556979.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘立强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xi'an Wonder Science & Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Xi'an Wonder Science & Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xi'an Wonder Science & Technology Co ltd filed Critical Xi'an Wonder Science & Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202011556979.2A priority Critical patent/CN114681934A/en
Publication of CN114681934A publication Critical patent/CN114681934A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D1/00Evaporating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D1/00Evaporating
    • B01D1/30Accessories for evaporators ; Constructional details thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D3/00Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
    • B01D3/06Flash distillation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D3/00Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
    • B01D3/10Vacuum distillation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J4/00Feed or outlet devices; Feed or outlet control devices

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a system for increasing concentration of mixed liquid or evaporating solvent, which comprises: reation kettle, reation kettle passes through material transfer pipe connection in desolventizing cauldron, desolventizing cauldron passes through pipe connection in flash distillation cauldron, reation kettle and desolventizing between the cauldron be equipped with the relief pressure valve on the material transfer pipeline, flash distillation cauldron pass through pipe connection in the one-level condenser passes through pipe connection in the second grade condenser, be connected with vacuum negative pressure pipe, blow-down pipe on the second grade condenser, be equipped with the nitrogen gas input tube on desolventizing cauldron, the flash distillation cauldron. The invention can save the steam consumption, greatly shorten the production time, avoid the condition that a larger desolventizing kettle is needed due to the generation of foam, and save the investment.

Description

System for increasing concentration of mixed liquid or evaporating solvent
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of concentration and purification equipment, in particular to a system for increasing the concentration of mixed liquid or evaporating a solvent.
Background
Steaming is the phenomenon that after high pressure saturated liquid enters a relatively low pressure vessel, the saturated liquid becomes a part of saturated vapor and saturated liquid at the vessel pressure due to the sudden pressure drop. The boiling point of a substance increases with increasing pressure, while the lower the pressure, the lower the boiling point. Therefore, the high-pressure and high-temperature mixed saturated liquid is decompressed and the evaporation area is increased, so that the boiling point of the saturated liquid is reduced, and most of the saturated liquid is evaporated instantly and enters the evaporator. At this time, the temperature of the fluid is higher than the boiling point at the pressure, the mixed liquid is boiled and vaporized rapidly in the evaporator, and two-phase separation is performed. The low-pressure evaporator has the function of providing a space for rapid gasification and vapor-liquid separation of fluid.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a system for increasing the concentration of a mixed liquid or evaporating a solvent, so as to solve the problems in the background art.
The technical problem solved by the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme: a system for mixing liquids to increase concentration or to distill off solvent, comprising: reation kettle, reation kettle passes through material transfer pipe connection in desolventizing cauldron, desolventizing cauldron passes through pipe connection in flash distillation cauldron, reation kettle and desolventizing between the cauldron be equipped with the relief pressure valve on the material transfer pipeline, flash distillation cauldron pass through pipe connection in the one-level condenser passes through pipe connection in the second grade condenser, be connected with vacuum negative pressure pipe, blow-down pipe on the second grade condenser, be equipped with the nitrogen gas input tube on desolventizing cauldron, the flash distillation cauldron.
Mixing and stirring devices are arranged in the reaction kettle, the desolventizing kettle and the flash evaporation kettle, sampling ports are arranged at the upper ends of the reaction kettle and the desolventizing kettle, and liquid level meters are arranged on one sides of the reaction kettle and the desolventizing kettle.
The reaction kettle and the desolventizing kettle are provided with a barometer and a thermometer, the outer sides of the desolventizing kettle and the flash evaporation kettle are provided with temperature control devices, and the temperature control devices are steam heating devices.
The first-stage condenser is a circulating water cooling medium condenser, and the second-stage condenser is a brine cooling medium condenser.
And a discharge pipe is arranged on a discharge valve at the lower end of the desolventizing kettle, a conveying pump is arranged on the discharge pipe, and the discharge pipe is connected to the diaphragm plate-and-frame filter press.
A method for mixing liquid to increase concentration or evaporating solvent comprises the following steps:
transferring the reacted mixed liquid in the reaction kettle into a desolventizing kettle through a pipeline, heating the mixed liquid to 90-95 ℃ by using steam, and pressurizing the desolventizing kettle to 0.5-0.58 Mpa by using 0.6Mpa nitrogen to form high-temperature and high-pressure saturated liquid;
step (2), closing the flash evaporation kettle and an emptying valve of a condensation collection system, and starting a vacuum pump to ensure that the vacuum degree reaches-0.08 to-0.09 Mpa; opening the first-stage condenser and the second-stage condenser, then opening the steam of the flash evaporation kettle, preheating the flash evaporation kettle to 70-75 ℃, and starting stirring of the flash evaporation kettle;
step (3), slowly opening a feed valve of a distributor in the flash evaporation kettle, controlling the flow rate to be 16-20L/min, instantly reducing the pressure and atomizing the liquid through the distributor, instantly reducing the pressure of the high-temperature and high-pressure mixed liquid along with the instant reduction of the pressure, and increasing the area of the high-temperature and high-pressure mixed liquid to form a low-pressure saturated vapor-liquid mixture, separating a vapor phase and a liquid phase in the flash evaporation kettle, introducing the vapor phase into a primary condenser and a secondary condenser along with vacuum through a vapor phase pipeline, condensing the vapor phase into liquid, and collecting the liquid in a liquid receiving tank;
and (4) after the mixed liquid in the desolventizing kettle is transferred, closing a feed valve of the distributor, and continuing vacuum distillation until all the solution is distilled out.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention can save the steam consumption, greatly shorten the production time, avoid the condition of needing a larger desolventizing kettle due to the generation of foam and save the investment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements.
As shown in fig. 1, a system for mixing liquids to increase concentration or to distill off solvent comprises: reation kettle 1, reation kettle 1 is connected in desolventizing cauldron 4 through changeing material pipeline 2, desolventizing cauldron 4 passes through pipe connection in flash distillation cauldron 6, reation kettle 1 and desolventizing cauldron 4 between change material pipeline 2 and be equipped with relief pressure valve 3, flash distillation cauldron 6 pass through pipe connection in one-level condenser 8 passes through pipe connection in second grade condenser 7, be connected with vacuum negative pressure pipe 9, blow-down pipe 10 on the second grade condenser 7, be equipped with nitrogen gas input pipe 13 on desolventizing cauldron 4, the flash distillation cauldron 6.
Mixing and stirring devices are arranged in the reaction kettle 1, the desolventizing kettle 4 and the flash evaporation kettle 6, a sampling port 5 is arranged at the upper ends of the reaction kettle 1 and the desolventizing kettle 4, and a liquid level meter is arranged on one side of the reaction kettle 1 and one side of the desolventizing kettle 4.
The reaction kettle 1 and the desolventizing kettle 4 are provided with barometers and thermometers, the outer sides of the desolventizing kettle 4 and the flash evaporation kettle 6 are provided with temperature control devices, and the temperature control devices are steam heating devices.
The primary condenser 8 is a circulating water refrigerant condenser, and the secondary condenser 7 is a brine refrigerant condenser.
A discharge pipe 11 is arranged on a discharge valve at the lower end of the desolventizing kettle 4, a delivery pump is arranged on the discharge pipe 11, and the discharge pipe 11 is connected to a diaphragm plate-and-frame filter press 12.
A method for mixing liquid to increase concentration or evaporating solvent comprises the following steps:
and (1) transferring the reacted mixed liquid in the reaction kettle 1 into a desolventizing kettle 4 through a pipeline, heating the mixed liquid to 90-95 ℃ by using steam, and pressurizing the desolventizing kettle 4 to 0.5-0.58 Mpa by using 0.6Mpa nitrogen to form high-temperature and high-pressure saturated liquid.
Step (2), closing the flash evaporation kettle 6 and an emptying valve of a condensation collection system, and starting a vacuum pump to ensure that the vacuum degree reaches-0.08 to-0.09 Mpa; opening the first-stage condenser and the second-stage condenser, opening the steam of the flash evaporation kettle 6, preheating the flash evaporation kettle 6 to 70-75 ℃, and starting the stirring of the flash evaporation kettle 6;
and (3) slowly opening a feed valve of a distributor in the flash evaporation kettle 6, controlling the flow rate to be 16-20L/min, instantly reducing the pressure of the liquid through the distributor, and instantly reducing the pressure of the high-temperature and high-pressure mixed liquid to be atomized, wherein the area of the high-temperature and high-pressure mixed liquid is increased to form a low-temperature mixed liquid along with the instant reduction of the pressure and the increase of the areaSeparating vapor phase from liquid phase in flash evaporation kettle 6, introducing vapor phase into 70m with vacuum via vapor phase pipeline2First order sum of 20m2The secondary condenser is condensed into liquid and collected in the liquid receiving tank.
And (4) after the mixed liquid in the desolventizing kettle 4 is completely transferred, closing a feed valve of the distributor, and continuing vacuum distillation until 1400L of solution is distilled out.
Example 1
After the reaction, the temperature of the pesticide product A and a solvent heptane is 75 ℃, the system pressure is normal pressure, and the pressure is increased to 0.3-0.4Ppa by nitrogen; the desolventizing kettle is vacuumized, a valve on a material transferring pipeline between the reaction kettle and the desolventizing kettle is opened, the flow is controlled by a pressure reducing valve, the material is slowly transferred into the desolventizing kettle for desolventizing, the solvent is removed by flash evaporation, and when the liquid level in the desolventizing kettle is high enough, stirring is opened, heating is opened, and the desolventizing can be faster. Thus saving the steam consumption and greatly shortening the time, which is generally more than 50%.
Example 2
Color developing agent product B, solvent ethanol, temperature 70-75 deg.C after reaction, system pressure 0.3-0.4 Ppa; vacuumizing the desolventizing kettle, opening a valve on a material transferring pipeline between the reaction kettle and the desolventizing kettle, controlling flow through a pressure reducing valve, slowly transferring the material into the desolventizing kettle for desolventizing, removing a solvent by flash evaporation, and opening stirring, opening heating and enabling the desolventizing to be quicker when the liquid level in the desolventizing kettle is high enough. Thus saving the steam consumption and greatly shortening the time, which is generally more than 50%. The product also can generate foam in the desolventizing process, so the method can avoid the condition that a larger desolventizing kettle is needed due to the foam generation, and the investment is saved.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. A system for mixing liquids to increase concentration or to distill off solvent, comprising: reation kettle (1), its characterized in that: reation kettle (1) is connected in desolventizing cauldron (4) through changeing material pipeline (2), desolventizing cauldron (4) are through pipe connection in flash distillation cauldron (6), reation kettle (1) and desolventizing cauldron (4) between change material pipeline (2) and be equipped with relief pressure valve (3), flash distillation cauldron (6) through pipe connection in one-level condenser (8) are through pipe connection in second grade condenser (7), be connected with vacuum negative pressure pipe (9), blow-down pipe (10) on second grade condenser (7), be equipped with nitrogen gas input tube (13) on desolventizing cauldron (4), flash distillation cauldron (6).
2. A system for mixing liquids to increase the concentration or to distill off solvent according to claim 1, wherein: be equipped with mixing stirring device in reation kettle (1), desolventizing cauldron (4), flash distillation cauldron (6), reation kettle (1), desolventizing cauldron (4) upper end is equipped with sample connection (5), reation kettle (1), desolventizing cauldron (4) one side are equipped with the level gauge.
3. A system for mixing liquids to increase the concentration or to distill off solvent according to claim 2, wherein: the reaction kettle (1) and the desolventizing kettle (4) are provided with a barometer and a thermometer, the outer sides of the desolventizing kettle (4) and the flash evaporation kettle (6) are provided with temperature control devices, and the temperature control devices are steam heating devices.
4. A system for mixing liquids to increase the concentration or to distill off solvent according to claim 1, wherein: the primary condenser (8) is a circulating water refrigerant condenser, and the secondary condenser (7) is a brine refrigerant condenser.
5. A system for mixing liquids to increase the concentration or to distill off solvent according to claim 1, wherein: the device is characterized in that a discharge pipe (11) is arranged on a discharge valve at the lower end of the desolventizing kettle (4), a conveying pump is arranged on the discharge pipe (11), and the discharge pipe (11) is connected to a diaphragm plate-and-frame filter press (12).
6. A method for mixing liquid to increase concentration or evaporating solvent comprises the following steps:
transferring the reacted mixed liquid in the reaction kettle into a desolventizing kettle through a pipeline, heating the mixed liquid to 90-95 ℃ by using steam, and pressurizing the desolventizing kettle to 0.5-0.58 Mpa by using 0.6Mpa nitrogen to form high-temperature and high-pressure saturated liquid;
step (2), closing the flash evaporation kettle and an emptying valve of a condensation collection system, and starting a vacuum pump to ensure that the vacuum degree reaches-0.08 to-0.09 Mpa; opening the first-stage condenser and the second-stage condenser, then opening the steam of the flash evaporation kettle, preheating the flash evaporation kettle to 70-75 ℃, and starting stirring of the flash evaporation kettle;
step (3), slowly opening a feed valve of a distributor in the flash evaporation kettle, controlling the flow rate to be 16-20L/min, instantly reducing the pressure and atomizing the liquid through the distributor, instantly reducing the pressure of the high-temperature and high-pressure mixed liquid along with the instant reduction of the pressure, and increasing the area of the high-temperature and high-pressure mixed liquid to form a low-pressure saturated vapor-liquid mixture, separating a vapor phase and a liquid phase in the flash evaporation kettle, introducing the vapor phase into a primary condenser and a secondary condenser along with vacuum through a vapor phase pipeline, condensing the vapor phase into liquid, and collecting the liquid in a liquid receiving tank;
and (4) after the mixed liquid in the desolventizing kettle is transferred, closing a feed valve of the distributor, and continuing vacuum distillation until all the solution is distilled out.
CN202011556979.2A 2020-12-25 2020-12-25 System for increasing concentration of mixed liquid or evaporating solvent Pending CN114681934A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011556979.2A CN114681934A (en) 2020-12-25 2020-12-25 System for increasing concentration of mixed liquid or evaporating solvent

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011556979.2A CN114681934A (en) 2020-12-25 2020-12-25 System for increasing concentration of mixed liquid or evaporating solvent

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114681934A true CN114681934A (en) 2022-07-01

Family

ID=82129144

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011556979.2A Pending CN114681934A (en) 2020-12-25 2020-12-25 System for increasing concentration of mixed liquid or evaporating solvent

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN114681934A (en)

Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1579592A (en) * 2003-08-17 2005-02-16 王锡康 New-type technological equipment and method for plant extraction
JP2011074373A (en) * 2009-09-04 2011-04-14 Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd Apparatus and method for removing volatile component in polymer solution and polymerization apparatus
CN201969368U (en) * 2011-03-03 2011-09-14 广东省肇庆香料厂有限公司 Vacuum desolventizer
CN102464792A (en) * 2010-11-18 2012-05-23 中国石油化工集团公司 Method and device for reducing volatile matters of o-cresol-formaldehyde epoxy resin
CN202376777U (en) * 2011-12-31 2012-08-15 山东德浩化学有限公司 Energy-saving desolventizing device
CN206045451U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-03-29 山东崇舜化工有限公司 A kind of 1,5 naphthalene diisocyanate purifying plants
CN206867753U (en) * 2017-06-30 2018-01-12 安徽圣诺贝化学科技有限公司 A kind of efficient desolventizing system
CN207545863U (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-06-29 山东康乔生物科技有限公司 A kind of Envidor exsolution apparatus
CN208193710U (en) * 2018-04-18 2018-12-07 宿迁科思化学有限公司 A kind of rectification under vacuum system
CN210138472U (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-03-13 东营曜康医药科技有限公司 Flash evaporation device for high-melting-point solid in 4-methylthiazole-5-formaldehyde synthesis
CN210448115U (en) * 2018-12-29 2020-05-05 天津久日新材料股份有限公司 High-efficient desorption device of photoinitiator solvent
CN111718436A (en) * 2020-07-27 2020-09-29 山东京博中聚新材料有限公司 Production process of brominated butyl rubber
CN112057886A (en) * 2020-09-09 2020-12-11 山东交通学院 On-site volatile solvent recovery device and recovery method

Patent Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1579592A (en) * 2003-08-17 2005-02-16 王锡康 New-type technological equipment and method for plant extraction
JP2011074373A (en) * 2009-09-04 2011-04-14 Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd Apparatus and method for removing volatile component in polymer solution and polymerization apparatus
CN102464792A (en) * 2010-11-18 2012-05-23 中国石油化工集团公司 Method and device for reducing volatile matters of o-cresol-formaldehyde epoxy resin
CN201969368U (en) * 2011-03-03 2011-09-14 广东省肇庆香料厂有限公司 Vacuum desolventizer
CN202376777U (en) * 2011-12-31 2012-08-15 山东德浩化学有限公司 Energy-saving desolventizing device
CN206045451U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-03-29 山东崇舜化工有限公司 A kind of 1,5 naphthalene diisocyanate purifying plants
CN206867753U (en) * 2017-06-30 2018-01-12 安徽圣诺贝化学科技有限公司 A kind of efficient desolventizing system
CN207545863U (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-06-29 山东康乔生物科技有限公司 A kind of Envidor exsolution apparatus
CN208193710U (en) * 2018-04-18 2018-12-07 宿迁科思化学有限公司 A kind of rectification under vacuum system
CN210448115U (en) * 2018-12-29 2020-05-05 天津久日新材料股份有限公司 High-efficient desorption device of photoinitiator solvent
CN210138472U (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-03-13 东营曜康医药科技有限公司 Flash evaporation device for high-melting-point solid in 4-methylthiazole-5-formaldehyde synthesis
CN111718436A (en) * 2020-07-27 2020-09-29 山东京博中聚新材料有限公司 Production process of brominated butyl rubber
CN112057886A (en) * 2020-09-09 2020-12-11 山东交通学院 On-site volatile solvent recovery device and recovery method

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2011027787A1 (en) Method for dewatering water-containing organic substance
WO2020155571A1 (en) Separation and recycle system for water-containing organic waste liquid and organic solvent, and recycle method
EP1183084B1 (en) Method and apparatus for concentrating slurried solids
US8617358B2 (en) Pure liquid manufacturing apparatus
CN102266677B (en) High vacuum distillation purification device
CN114681934A (en) System for increasing concentration of mixed liquid or evaporating solvent
EP4219407B1 (en) System and method for improving water quality of dehydrating tower of purified terephthalic acid apparatus
CN114797145B (en) Differential pressure thermal coupling rectification process for coal-to-ethylene glycol byproduct
CN101070283A (en) Fatty-acid methyl ester producing process and apparatus
RU2339677C1 (en) Method for deasphalting of oil residues
CN2910938Y (en) Flash evaporator system for wheat juice
CN108863723A (en) The power-economizing method and its device of distillation process in a kind of cyclohexanol production
CN104844420A (en) Continuous treatment process and device of neopentyl glycol condensed washing mother liquor
CN211284206U (en) Caprolactam purification device in 6-aminocapronitrile preparation process
CN106634037B (en) A kind of capsanthin solvent extraction liquid method of evaporating and evaporation equipment
JP3242385U (en) Combined Cooling Distillation Equipment
CN220237773U (en) Paramydehyde continuous film distillation plant
US2197059A (en) Apparatus for and method of transferring heat of hot sugar worts
CN101987855B (en) Continuous dealclholizafion system and method in preparation process of preparing alkyl polyglucoside
GB2084885A (en) Process for the concentration of aqueous glycol solutions
CN218106769U (en) Methyl hydrazine product continuous extraction rectification device
CN219615279U (en) Tetrahydrofuran separating tank
CN218046532U (en) Differential pressure thermal coupling rectification system for coal-to-ethylene glycol byproduct
CN209575803U (en) A kind of improved structure of condenser
CN213131957U (en) Double-effect distillation device for dilute acetic acid

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20220701

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication