CN114667915A - Watering device is collected to rainwater in municipal afforestation area - Google Patents
Watering device is collected to rainwater in municipal afforestation area Download PDFInfo
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- CN114667915A CN114667915A CN202210269784.2A CN202210269784A CN114667915A CN 114667915 A CN114667915 A CN 114667915A CN 202210269784 A CN202210269784 A CN 202210269784A CN 114667915 A CN114667915 A CN 114667915A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 100
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000003464 asthenopia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G29/00—Root feeders; Injecting fertilisers into the roots
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/03—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/64—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
- B01D29/6407—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes
- B01D29/6423—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes with a translational movement with respect to the filtering element
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the relevant technical field of municipal administration, and particularly relates to a rainwater collecting and irrigating device for a municipal green belt, which comprises a box body, wherein a protection part is arranged in the middle inside the box body; the protection part includes the fixed block, and the fixed block is fixed in the middle of the inside of box, and the inside upper end of fixed block slides and is equipped with the flexible slider of a plurality of, is equipped with a plurality of in the flexible slider of a plurality of and goes out the gas cavity, goes out the gas cavity and has a plurality of gas outlet with the external connection of flexible slider, and the inside of box is equipped with the storage chamber in the below of fixed block, and the inside upper end of fixed block has set firmly a plurality of and has filtered the valve, and a plurality of filters the valve and is connected with the storage chamber. The invention can adjust and control the amount of absorbed water according to the amount of rainwater, control the amount of rainwater falling, filter and remove impurities, clean the impurities in time, loosen soil to enter air and accelerate rainwater filtering and discharging when the rainwater is too large, and water the periphery and the root of the vegetation.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the relevant technical field of municipal administration, and particularly relates to a rainwater collecting and irrigating device for a municipal green belt.
Background
The green belt mainly refers to green strip-shaped zones in the middle and at two sides of a road. The green belt can separate traffic and has a safety function. The green belt also has the function of beautifying the city, can eliminate the visual fatigue of a driver, and can change the space scale of the road to ensure that the road space has good aspect ratio. In addition, the green belt has the function of purifying the environment, and can hold dust, weaken noise, absorb harmful gas and release oxygen. The peripheral greenbelt of town road can make the rainwater take away soil when flowing away after making the water that soil absorbed reach the saturation if the rainwater is too big when raining to if what greenbelt department was planted is the afforestation that is in the growth condition then can make the plant absorb water saturation too much and die.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art, and provides a rainwater collecting and irrigating device for a municipal green belt, which can loosen soil to enter air and accelerate rainwater filtration and drainage when rainwater is too large, is beneficial to protecting vegetation and prevents the plants from dying due to excessive water absorption saturation.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme: a rainwater collecting and irrigating device for municipal green belts comprises a box body, wherein a protection part is arranged in the middle inside the box body; the protection part includes the fixed block, and the fixed block is fixed in the middle of the inside of box, and the inside upper end of fixed block slides and is equipped with the flexible slider of a plurality of, is equipped with a plurality of in the flexible slider of a plurality of and goes out the gas cavity, goes out the gas cavity and has a plurality of gas outlet with the external connection of flexible slider, and the inside of box is equipped with the storage chamber in the below of fixed block, and the inside upper end of fixed block has set firmly a plurality of and has filtered the valve, and a plurality of filters the valve and is connected with the storage chamber.
Preferably, the periphery of the upper end in the box body is provided with a drainage component; the drainage component comprises four induction sliding blocks, the four induction sliding blocks are connected with the periphery of the upper end of the box body in a sliding mode, four inlet valves are fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the four induction sliding blocks, and a plurality of water inlet holes are formed in the four induction sliding blocks, far away from the middle of the box body, in the direction and the external connection of the induction sliding blocks.
Preferably, the two sides in the box body are provided with quantity control filtering parts; the quantity control filtering part comprises two rotating columns which are rotatably connected at two sides in the box body, four rotating rods are fixedly arranged on the circumferential surface of each rotating column, and the four rotating rods are rotatably connected with the inner part of the box body in a sealed manner.
Preferably, the inside of box rotates in the below of two rotation posts and is equipped with two axis of rotation, four turning blocks have set firmly on the axis of rotation periphery, four turning blocks rotate with the inside seal of box and are connected, there is the business turn over hole in the middle of the inside of turning block, the business turn over downthehole filter that has set firmly of turning block, the inside of turning block is equipped with two filtration passageway in the one end both sides of filter, the inside of turning block slides in the both sides of filtering passageway and is equipped with two sliders, the face of two slider opposite directions is the inclined plane, the inside of turning block is kept away from the filter in the filter and is slided and be equipped with the slip brush piece of filtration passageway direction, the inside of turning block is equipped with disposal pipe in one side of slip brush piece, the inside of box is equipped with two blowdown chambeies in the both sides of two axis of rotation, two blowdown chambeies are connected with a plurality of disposal pipe.
Preferably, the inside of box is equipped with two arc slider at two axis of rotation both sides direction arc slip, two arc slider rotate to two axis of rotation directions and are equipped with two commentaries on classics pieces, be connected with two arc telescopic links between two arc slider and two commentaries on classics pieces, the inside of box slides above two axis of rotation and is equipped with two screens pieces, be connected with two interface channel between two screens pieces and two arc slider, the inside of box is equipped with two gas outlets in the both sides of two screens pieces.
Preferably, two fans are fixed at one ends of the two rotating columns, the two fans are connected with the upper portion of the ground, two air inlet cavities are formed in the two rotating columns and connected with the two fans, and the two air inlet cavities are connected with the air outlet cavities.
Preferably, a water outlet component is arranged below the protection component inside the box body; the play water part includes the drainage chamber, the drainage chamber is located the below in storage chamber, the inside of box slides in the below in drainage chamber and is equipped with the traveller, the upper end of traveller has set firmly the kicking block, the inside of kicking block is equipped with the chamber that absorbs water, the inside in the chamber that absorbs water has set firmly four first water pumps, four first water pumps are connected with the below of kicking block and are equipped with a plurality of water inlet channel, the inside of traveller is equipped with drainage channel, drainage channel connects the below of the chamber that absorbs water and box, drainage chamber is connected with the periphery of two axis of rotation.
Preferably, the inside of box is equipped with the spout in the upper end of drainage chamber, and the inside of box slides in one side of spout and is equipped with the baffle, is connected with the spring between baffle and the box, and inside has down the water hole in the middle of the baffle, and the baffle upwards is connected between and is equipped with the drain pipe between the chamber with storing, is connected between lower water hole in the baffle and the drainage chamber and is equipped with interface channel, and lower water hole in the baffle is connected with the box below and is equipped with escape channel.
Preferably, a pouring part is arranged above the periphery of the interior of the box body; the watering part comprises a second water pump, the second water pump is fixed on one side of the storage cavity, four water inlet holes are provided with four water outlet spray heads in a sliding mode towards the middle of the box body, the four water outlet spray heads are connected with the second water pump, and a connecting channel is connected between the second water pump and the air outlet cavities.
Has the advantages that:
1. through the drain unit equipment, adjust the size of the volume of controlling absorptive water according to the rainfall volume, be favorable to preventing that the rainwater from piling up, influence the growth of vegetation.
2. Through accuse volume filter unit setting, the volume of controlling the rainwater whereabouts with filter and get rid of impurity, in time clear up impurity, be favorable to carrying out quick filtration clearance impurity.
3. Through water outlet component and protection component setting, go on when too big to the rainwater to soil loosening entering air and accelerate the rainwater to filter the discharge, be favorable to protecting the vegetation, prevent that the plant from absorbing water saturation too much and dying.
4. Through watering part setting, water to the surface of vegetation all around with the root, be favorable to the vegetation fully to absorb moisture.
Drawings
The invention is further explained below with reference to the figures and examples:
fig. 1 is a schematic isometric view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic sectional view at a-a in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a portion C in fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a portion of fig. 3 at D.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a portion at E in fig. 3.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a portion at F in fig. 3.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a portion of fig. 3 at G.
Fig. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view at B-B in fig. 2.
In the figure, a box body 10, a water discharging component 11, a quantity control filtering component 12, a water discharging component 13, a protecting component 14, a watering component 15, a sensing slide block 16, an inlet valve 17, a water inlet hole 18, a rotating column 19, an air inlet cavity 20, a rotating rod 21, a rotating shaft 22, a rotating block 23, a filtering plate 24, a filtering channel 25, a slide block 26, an arc slide block 27, a rotating block 28, a clamping block 29, a sewage channel 30, a sliding brush block 31, a sewage cavity 32, a water discharging cavity 33, a sliding column 34, a floating block 35, a water absorbing cavity 36, a water inlet channel 37, a first water pump 38, a water discharging channel 39, a sliding groove 40, a baffle plate 41, a water discharging pipe 42, a connecting channel 43, a water discharging channel 44, a fixing block 45, a telescopic slide block 46, an air outlet cavity 47, a filtering valve 48, a cavity 49, a second water pump 50, a storage water outlet nozzle 51 and an air outlet 52.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and are further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
With reference to fig. 1-9, a rainwater collecting and irrigating device for municipal greenbelts comprises a box body 10, wherein a protective part 14 is arranged in the middle inside the box body 10; the protection part 14 includes fixed block 45, fixed block 45 is fixed in the middle of the inside of box 10, the inside upper end of fixed block 45 slides and is equipped with the flexible slider 46 of a plurality of, be equipped with a plurality of in the flexible slider 46 of a plurality of and go out gas cavity 47, go out gas cavity 47 and flexible slider 46's external connection and have a plurality of gas outlet, the inside of box 10 is equipped with storage chamber 49 in the below of fixed block 45, the inside upper end of fixed block 45 has set firmly a plurality of strainer valve 48, a plurality of strainer valve 48 is connected with storage chamber 49.
Further, with reference to fig. 1-9, a drainage component 11 is disposed around the upper end of the interior of the box 10; the drainage component 11 comprises four induction sliders 16, the four induction sliders 16 are connected with the upper end of the box body 10 in a sliding mode in the peripheral direction, four inlet valves 17 are fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the four induction sliders 16, and a plurality of water inlet holes 18 are formed in the four induction sliders 16 far away from the middle direction of the box body 10 and the external connection of the induction sliders 16.
Further, with reference to fig. 1-9, the two sides of the interior of the box body 10 are provided with a quantity-controlling filtering component 12; the quantity-controlling filtering part 12 comprises two rotating columns 19, the two rotating columns 19 are rotatably connected at two sides in the box body 10, four rotating rods 21 are fixedly arranged on the circumferential surface of the rotating columns 19, and the four rotating rods 21 are in sealed and rotatable connection with the inside of the box body 10.
Further, referring to fig. 1-9, two rotating shafts 22 are rotatably disposed in the interior of the box 10 below the two rotating posts 19, four rotating blocks 23 are fixedly disposed on the circumferential surface of the rotating shafts 22, the four rotating blocks 23 are hermetically and rotatably connected with the interior of the box 10, an access hole is disposed in the middle of the interior of the rotating block 23, a filter plate 24 is fixedly disposed in the access hole of the rotating block 23, two filter passages 25 are disposed in the interior of the rotating block 23 at two sides of one end of the filter plate 24, two sliding blocks 26 are slidably disposed in the interior of the rotating block 23 at two sides of the filter passages 25, the surfaces of the two sliding blocks 26 facing each other are inclined surfaces, a sliding brush block 31 is slidably disposed in the interior of the rotating block 23 in a direction of the filter plate 24 away from the filter passages 25, a dirt discharge passage 30 is disposed in the interior of the rotating block 23 at one side of the sliding brush block 31, two dirt discharge chambers 32 are disposed in the interior of the box 10 at two sides of the two rotating shafts 22, two trapways 32 are connected to several trapways 30.
Further, with reference to fig. 1 to 9, two arc-shaped sliders 27 are arranged in the box body 10 in an arc-shaped sliding manner in the two sides of the two rotating shafts 22, two rotating blocks 28 are arranged in the two arc-shaped sliders 27 in a rotating manner in the two directions of the two rotating shafts 22, two arc-shaped telescopic rods are connected between the two arc-shaped sliders 27 and the two rotating blocks 28, two clamping blocks 29 are arranged in the box body 10 in a sliding manner above the two rotating shafts 22, two connecting passages are connected between the two clamping blocks 29 and the two arc-shaped sliders 27, and two air outlets 52 are arranged in the box body 10 in the two sides of the two clamping blocks 29.
Further, referring to fig. 1 to 9, two fans are fixed at one end of each of the two rotating columns 19, the two fans are connected to the upper portion of the ground, two air inlet cavities 20 are formed inside the two rotating columns 19, the two air inlet cavities 20 are connected to the two fans, and the two air inlet cavities 20 are connected to the plurality of air outlet cavities 47.
Further, with reference to fig. 1-9, a water outlet member 13 is disposed below the protection member 14 inside the box body 10; the water outlet part 13 comprises a water discharging cavity 33, the water discharging cavity 33 is located below a storage cavity 49, a sliding column 34 is arranged inside the box body 10 in a sliding mode below the water discharging cavity 33, a floating block 35 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the sliding column 34, a water absorbing cavity 36 is arranged inside the floating block 35, four first water pumps 38 are fixedly arranged inside the water absorbing cavity 36, a plurality of water inlet channels 37 are formed by connecting the four first water pumps 38 and the lower portion of the floating block 35, a water discharging channel 39 is arranged inside the sliding column 34, the water absorbing cavity 36 is connected with the lower portion of the box body 10 through the water discharging channel 39, and the water discharging cavity 33 is connected with the peripheries of the two rotating shafts 22.
Further, with reference to fig. 1 to 9, a sliding groove 40 is formed in the upper end of the drainage cavity 33 inside the box 10, a baffle 41 is slidably arranged in one side of the sliding groove 40 inside the box 10, a spring is connected between the baffle 41 and the box 10, a drainage hole is formed in the middle of the baffle 41, a drainage pipe 42 is connected between the baffle 41 and a storage cavity 49, a connecting channel 43 is connected between the drainage hole in the baffle 41 and the drainage cavity 33, and a drainage channel 44 is connected between the drainage hole in the baffle 41 and the lower portion of the box 10.
Further, referring to fig. 1 to 9, a pouring member 15 is disposed above the inner periphery of the box 10; the irrigation part 15 comprises a second water pump 50, the second water pump 50 is fixed on one side of the storage cavity 49, four water outlet nozzles 51 are arranged on the four water inlet holes 18 in a sliding mode towards the middle of the box body 10, the four water outlet nozzles 51 are connected with the second water pump 50, and connecting channels are connected between the second water pump 50 and the air outlet cavities 47.
Principle of operation
When raining, if the rainwater is normal, the rainwater enters the box body 10 through the four inlet valves 17, the rainwater falls down to drive the plurality of rotating rods 21 to rotate around the two rotating columns 19, the rotating columns 19 rotate to drive the fan to rotate, and the fan rotates to drive air to enter the air inlet cavity 20; the rotating column 19 and the four rotating rods 21 rotate to control the falling amount of rainwater, the rainwater is filtered by the filter plates 24 in the rotating block 23, the two sliding blocks 26 are extruded and slid to two sides by the falling speed after the rainwater is filtered, and the rainwater enters the drainage cavity 33 through the two filtering channels 25; when the filtering effect of the filter plate 24 is affected by too much impurities on the upper end of the filter plate 24, the gravity of the falling rainwater drives the rotating block 23 to rotate around the rotating shaft 22, the rotating shaft 22 rotates to drive the other three rotating blocks 23 to rotate, the other three rotating blocks 23 rotate to drive the arc-shaped sliding block 27 to slide in the box body 10 in an arc shape through contacting with the rotating block 28, the arc-shaped sliding block 27 slides in an arc shape to press the air between the arc-shaped sliding block 27 and the clamping block 29 to enter the lower part of the clamping block 29, so that the clamping block 29 slides upwards in the box body 10, the clamping block 29 slides upwards to limit the sealed rotation of the rotating rod 21, the rainwater above the rotating column 19 is prevented from falling, the air below the air inlet clamping block 29 extrudes and slides the clamping block 29 upwards and then is discharged through the air outlet 52 to keep a certain sliding distance of the clamping block 29, and when the rotating block 23 blocked by the filter plate 24 rotates to the vertical lower part of the rotating shaft 22 around the rotating shaft 22, the sliding brush block 31 slides in the rotating block 23 to brush impurities on the surface of the filter plate 24 into the sewage discharge channel 30, and then enters the sewage discharge cavity 32 through the sewage discharge channel 30 to be stored; the arc-shaped sliding block 27 is blocked by the box body 10 and can not slide, the rotating block 28 can stretch and rotate through the arc-shaped telescopic rod, so that the rotating block 28 is separated from the rotating block 23, the arc-shaped sliding block 27 slides back to the original position, the clamping block 29 slides downwards, and the rotating rod 21 continues to rotate around the rotating column 19 to perform the quantity control blanking filtration again; rainwater entering the drainage cavity 33 drives the floating block 35 to float through buoyancy, the floating block 35 floats to drive the sliding column 34 to slide upwards in the box body 10, the four first water pumps 38 are started to suck water in the drainage cavity 33 into the water suction cavity 36 through the plurality of water inlet channels 37, and then the water is discharged through the drainage channels 39.
When raining, if the rainwater is too large, the four induction sliding blocks 16 induce the rainwater to slide upwards in the box body 10 through the amount of the rainwater, the amount of the water inlet holes 18 sliding out is controlled to quickly absorb the rainwater at the upper end of the box body 10 and enter the box body 10, the rainwater enters the box body 10 through the four water inlet valves 17 and the plurality of water inlet holes 18, the four rotating rods 21 hermetically slide in the box body 10 around the rotating columns 19 to control the falling amount of the rainwater, the four rotating blocks 23 hermetically slide in the box body 10 around the rotating shafts 22 to filter and fall through the filter plates 24 in the four rotating blocks 23, and the four rotating blocks 23 are rotationally matched with the arc-shaped sliding blocks 27 and the rotating blocks 28 to limit the rotating rods 21 and prevent the rainwater from falling to influence the filtering when the rotating blocks 23 are rotated and replaced; impurities on the filter plate 24 slide in the rotating block 23 through the sliding brush block 31 to be cleaned in time, and enter the sewage discharging cavity 32 through the sewage discharging channel 30 to be stored; filtered rainwater enters the drainage cavity 33, the rainwater entering the drainage cavity 33 drives the floating block 35 to float upwards through buoyancy, the floating block 35 floats upwards to drive the sliding column 34 to slide upwards in the box body 10, rainwater in soil at the upper end of the fixing block 45 is filtered through the plurality of filter valves 48 and falls into the storage cavity 49, the rainwater in the storage cavity 49 rises to extrude and stretch the plurality of telescopic sliding blocks 46 into the soil, air in the two air inlet cavities 20 is introduced into the plurality of air outlet cavities 47, and then the rainwater is discharged into the soil through the plurality of air outlet holes in the telescopic sliding blocks 46 to prevent the plants from being too saturated and dead; a part of rainwater in the storage cavity 49 falls through the drain pipe 42, is connected with the connecting channel 43 through a drain hole in the baffle plate 41 and enters the drain cavity 33, the floating block 35 floats upwards to enter the sliding groove 40 due to overlarge rainwater in the drain cavity 33, the floating block 35 slides in the sliding groove 40 to extrude and slide the baffle plate 41, the baffle plate 41 slides in the box body 10 to enable the drain hole in the baffle plate 41 to be connected with the drain channel 44, and water in the storage cavity 49 is directly drained out of the box body 10 through the connection of the drain pipe 42 and the drain channel 44; the water in the drainage cavity 33 is sucked into the water suction cavity 36 through the water inlet channels 37 by starting the four first water pumps 38, and is discharged through the drainage channel 39, so that the water is quickly drained.
When the soil at the upper end of the fixed block 45 is dry and needs watering; four water spray nozzles 51 slide up in four response sliders 16, and the second water pump 50 starts to water the plant through four water spray nozzles 51 to middle atomizing blowout in with the water in the storage chamber 49, and in another part of water in the storage chamber 49 enters into a plurality of air outlet chamber 47, the flexible soil that enters into of a plurality of slider 46, water spray in a plurality of air outlet chamber 47 again waters the root of plant, and it is abundant to make the plant absorb water.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A rainwater collecting and irrigating device for municipal greenbelts comprises a box body (10), and is characterized in that a protective component (14) is arranged in the middle inside the box body (10); protection part (14) are including fixed block (45), fixed block (45) are fixed in the middle of the inside of box (10), the inside upper end of fixed block (45) slides and is equipped with the flexible slider of a plurality of (46), it goes out gas chamber (47) to be equipped with a plurality of in the flexible slider of a plurality of (46), go out gas chamber (47) and the external connection of flexible slider (46) has a plurality of gas outlet, the inside of box (10) is equipped with storage chamber (49) in the below of fixed block (45), the inside upper end of fixed block (45) has set firmly a plurality of filter valve (48), a plurality of filter valve (48) are connected with storage chamber (49).
2. The rainwater collecting and irrigating device for municipal green belts according to claim 1, wherein: the periphery of the upper end in the box body (10) is provided with a drainage component (11); drainage component (11) are including four response sliders (16), four response sliders (16) are in the inside upper end of box (10) direction sliding connection all around, four upper ends of responding to slider (16) have set firmly four and have advanced valve (17), four response sliders (16) are kept away from box (10) middle direction and are equipped with a plurality of inlet opening (18) with the external connection of responding to slider (16).
3. The rainwater collecting and irrigating device for municipal green belts according to claim 2, wherein: the two sides in the box body (10) are provided with quantity control filtering parts (12); accuse volume filter part (12) include two and rotate post (19), two rotate post (19) and rotate in the inside both sides of box (10) and connect, four dwang (21) have set firmly on the periphery of rotation post (19), the inside seal rotation of four dwang (21) and box (10) is connected.
4. A rainwater collection and irrigation device for municipal green belts according to claim 3, characterized in that: the box body (10) is internally provided with two rotating shafts (22) in a rotating mode below two rotating columns (19), four rotating blocks (23) are fixedly arranged on the circumferential surface of each rotating shaft (22), the four rotating blocks (23) are connected with the box body (10) in a sealing and rotating mode, the middle of the inside of each rotating block (23) is provided with an inlet and outlet hole, a filter plate (24) is fixedly arranged in each inlet and outlet hole of each rotating block (23), two filtering channels (25) are arranged on two sides of one end, facing to each other, of each filter plate (24) in the rotating blocks (23), two sliding blocks (26) are arranged in the rotating blocks (23) in a sliding mode on two sides of each filtering channel (25), the surfaces, facing to each other, of the two sliding blocks (26) are inclined surfaces, and sliding brush blocks (31) are arranged in the rotating blocks (23) in the filter plates (24) in a sliding mode far away from the filtering channels (25), a sewage discharge channel (30) is arranged on one side of the sliding brush block (31) in the rotating block (23), two sewage discharge cavities (32) are arranged on two sides of the two rotating shafts (22) in the box body (10), and the two sewage discharge cavities (32) are connected with the plurality of sewage discharge channels (30).
5. The rainwater collecting and irrigating device for municipal green belts as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the inside of box (10) slides in two axis of rotation (22) both sides direction arcs and is equipped with two arc slider (27), two arc slider (27) are rotated to two axis of rotation (22) directions and are equipped with two commentaries on classics piece (28), be connected with two arc telescopic links between two arc slider (27) and two commentaries on classics piece (28), the inside of box (10) slides in two axis of rotation (22) tops and is equipped with two screens piece (29), be connected with two interface channel between two screens piece (29) and two arc slider (27), the inside of box (10) is equipped with two gas outlets (52) in the both sides of two screens piece (29).
6. The rainwater collecting and irrigating device for municipal green belts according to claim 5, wherein: the one end of two rotation posts (19) is fixed with two fans, two fans are connected with the ground top, the inside of two rotation posts (19) is equipped with two admit air chambeies (20), two admit air chambeies (20) are connected with two fans, two admit air chambeies (20) are connected with a plurality of play gas chamber (47).
7. The rainwater collecting and irrigating device for municipal green belts as claimed in claim 6, wherein: a water outlet component (13) is arranged below the protective component (14) in the box body (10); go out water part (13) including drainage chamber (33), drainage chamber (33) are located the below of storage chamber (49), the inside of box (10) is slided in the below of drainage chamber (33) and is equipped with traveller (34), the upper end of traveller (34) has set firmly kicking block (35), the inside of kicking block (35) is equipped with the chamber (36) that absorbs water, the inside of chamber (36) that absorbs water has set firmly four first water pump (38), four first water pump (38) are connected with the below of kicking block (35) and are equipped with a plurality of inhalant canal (37), the inside of traveller (34) is equipped with drainage channel (39), drainage channel (39) are connected the below of chamber (36) and box (10) that absorbs water, drainage chamber (33) are connected with the periphery of two axis of rotation (22).
8. A rainwater collection and irrigation device for municipal green belts according to claim 7, characterized in that: the inside of box (10) is equipped with spout (40) in the upper end of drainage chamber (33), the inside of box (10) slides in one side of spout (40) and is equipped with baffle (41), be connected with the spring between baffle (41) and box (10), inside water hole under having in the middle of baffle (41), baffle (41) make progress and store and be connected between chamber (49) and be equipped with drain pipe (42), it is equipped with between water hole and drainage chamber (33) to be connected under in baffle (41) and is equipped with interface channel (43), water hole and box (10) below are connected under in baffle (41) and are equipped with escape way (44).
9. A rainwater collection and irrigation device for municipal green belts according to claim 8, characterized in that: pouring parts (15) are arranged above the periphery of the interior of the box body (10); watering part (15) include second water pump (50), one side in storage chamber (49) is fixed in second water pump (50), four inlet openings (18) are equipped with four water spray nozzle (51) to box (10) middle direction slip, four water spray nozzle (51) are connected with second water pump (50), be connected with linking channel between second water pump (50) and a plurality of air outlet chamber (47).
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