CN114667913A - Intelligent irrigation monitoring system - Google Patents
Intelligent irrigation monitoring system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114667913A CN114667913A CN202210236745.2A CN202210236745A CN114667913A CN 114667913 A CN114667913 A CN 114667913A CN 202210236745 A CN202210236745 A CN 202210236745A CN 114667913 A CN114667913 A CN 114667913A
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- module
- irrigation
- soil moisture
- monitoring system
- solar panel
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- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 206010063385 Intellectualisation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/16—Control of watering
- A01G25/167—Control by humidity of the soil itself or of devices simulating soil or of the atmosphere; Soil humidity sensors
Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent irrigation monitoring system, which comprises a field irrigation control box, an irrigation device, a control center and a mobile terminal, wherein the irrigation control box comprises: the device comprises a power module, an execution module, a sensing module, a communication module and a CPU module; the power supply module comprises a storage battery and a solar panel, and the solar panel is arranged outside the control box and is electrically connected with the storage battery; the execution module comprises an irrigation device arranged in the field and an electric control valve for a water tower opening and closing pipeline; the sensing module comprises a plurality of soil moisture monitoring probes buried under a soil layer; the communication module is used for transmitting the information collected by the sensing module and the switch information of the execution module to the control center and receiving the instruction of the control center or the mobile terminal; the CPU module is electrically connected with the power module, the execution module, the sensing module and the communication module. The invention can control the opening and closing of the irrigation device through the control center or the mobile terminal according to the soil moisture content, thereby realizing the automation of irrigation.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of automation, in particular to an intelligent irrigation monitoring system.
Background
Irrigation mainly comprises agricultural irrigation and greening irrigation, but no matter irrigation operation is carried out on an agricultural cultivation area, or artificial greening systems such as green walls and the like, monitoring and patrol are carried out manually, if plants in the irrigation area are patrolled, whether sufficient water is obtained, and water application time and water application intervals need to be judged manually. With the progress of science and technology, people have higher expectations for automation of agriculture.
Adopt intelligent monitoring system to replace the manual work to patrol and examine to carrying out remote monitoring and control to the irrigation condition, using manpower sparingly material resources can the using water volume of saving, is the problem that the skilled person needs to solve urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the present invention aims to provide an intelligent irrigation monitoring system, which can remotely control an irrigation device, monitor soil moisture, and realize intellectualization and automation of monitoring.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: monitoring system is irrigated to intelligence, including field irrigation control box, irrigation equipment, control center and mobile terminal, irrigation control box includes: the device comprises a power module, an execution module, a sensing module, a communication module and a CPU module; the power supply module comprises a storage battery and a solar panel, and the solar panel is arranged outside the control box and is electrically connected with the storage battery; the execution module comprises an irrigation device arranged in the field and an electric control valve for opening and closing a pipeline of the water tower; the sensing module comprises a plurality of soil moisture monitoring probes buried under a soil layer; the communication module is used for transmitting the information collected by the sensing module and the switch information of the execution module to the control center and receiving the instruction of the control center or the mobile terminal; the CPU module is electrically connected with the power module, the execution module, the sensing module and the communication module.
Preferably, in the intelligent irrigation monitoring system, the sensing module further includes a temperature sensor probe, a soil humidity sensor probe and a rain sensor probe.
Preferably, in the intelligent irrigation monitoring system, the soil moisture monitoring probes are uniformly distributed along the irrigation device in a radial manner, and the density of the soil moisture monitoring probes is increased as the soil moisture monitoring probes are farther away from the irrigation device.
Preferably, in the above intelligent irrigation monitoring system, the power module includes a storage battery, a solar panel and a charging chip for connecting the solar panel and the storage battery.
Preferably, in the intelligent irrigation monitoring system, the soil humidity sensor probe is a TYX-CTWS1 type soil humidity sensor.
According to the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the intelligent irrigation monitoring system can monitor soil moisture in real time, upload soil moisture information to the control center or the mobile terminal, enable a user to check irrigation information through the mobile terminal and issue instructions, open/close the irrigation device, save labor monitoring cost and achieve automation and intelligence of irrigation.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an intelligent irrigation monitoring system.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the intelligent irrigation monitoring system disclosed by the invention comprises a field irrigation control box, an irrigation device, a control center and a mobile terminal, wherein the irrigation control box comprises: the device comprises a power module, an execution module, a sensing module, a communication module and a CPU module; the power supply module comprises a storage battery and a solar panel, and the solar panel is arranged outside the control box and is electrically connected with the storage battery; the execution module comprises an irrigation device arranged in the field and an electric control valve for a water tower opening and closing pipeline; the sensing module comprises a plurality of soil moisture monitoring probes buried under a soil layer; the communication module is used for transmitting the information collected by the sensing module and the switch information of the execution module to the control center and receiving the instruction of the control center or the mobile terminal; the CPU module is electrically connected with the power module, the execution module, the sensing module and the communication module.
Preferably, in the above intelligent irrigation monitoring system, the sensing module further comprises a temperature sensor probe, a soil humidity sensor probe and a rain sensor probe.
Preferably, in the above intelligent irrigation monitoring system, the soil moisture monitoring probes are radially and uniformly distributed along the irrigation device, and the density of the soil moisture monitoring probes increases as the distance from the irrigation device increases.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned intelligent irrigation monitoring system, the power module includes a storage battery, a solar panel and a charging chip for connecting the solar panel and the storage battery.
Preferably, in the intelligent irrigation monitoring system, the soil humidity sensor probe is a TYX-CTWS1 type soil humidity sensor.
The working process is as follows: the method comprises the steps of taking an irrigation device as a center, radially embedding a plurality of soil moisture monitoring probes, performing density distribution on the soil moisture monitoring probes according to the distance from the irrigation device, firstly arranging the soil moisture monitoring probes at a position 20 meters away from the irrigation device, then sequentially increasing the distance by 10 meters and 5 meters, increasing the number of the soil moisture monitoring probes, arranging a temperature sensor probe, a soil humidity sensor probe and a rainfall sensor probe at proper positions, collecting information such as field moisture, humidity, temperature, rainfall and the like, uploading the information to a CPU module through an AD converter, storing and primarily processing the information by the CPU module, transmitting the information to a control center or a mobile terminal through a communication module, manually sending an instruction by the control center or the mobile terminal, transmitting the instruction back to the CPU module through the communication module, controlling an execution module to work by the CPU module, and opening an electric control valve of the irrigation device and a water tower pipeline, irrigating the field, when the soil moisture monitoring probes reach a preset value, transmitting information to the CPU module for closing operation, wherein judging of an irrigation result requires integrating information of the soil moisture monitoring probes, when the moisture content is closed, the CPU module automatically closes the irrigation device and the water tower pipeline electric control valve, and uploads moisture information and irrigation end information to a control center or a mobile terminal.
In the present specification, the embodiments are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other. The device disclosed in the embodiment corresponds to the method disclosed in the embodiment, so that the description is simple, and the relevant points can be referred to the description of the method part.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (5)
1. Monitoring system is irrigated to intelligence, including field irrigation control box, irrigation equipment, control center and mobile terminal, its characterized in that, irrigation control box includes: the device comprises a power module, an execution module, a sensing module, a communication module and a CPU module; the power supply module comprises a storage battery and a solar panel, and the solar panel is arranged outside the control box and is electrically connected with the storage battery; the execution module comprises an irrigation device arranged in the field and an electric control valve for opening and closing a pipeline of the water tower; the sensing module comprises a plurality of soil moisture monitoring probes buried under a soil layer; the communication module is used for transmitting the information collected by the sensing module and the switch information of the execution module to the control center and receiving the instruction of the control center or the mobile terminal; the CPU module is electrically connected with the power module, the execution module, the sensing module and the communication module.
2. The intelligent irrigation monitoring system of claim 1 wherein the sensing module further comprises a temperature sensor probe, a soil moisture sensor probe, and a rain sensor probe.
3. The intelligent irrigation monitoring system as recited in claim 1 wherein the soil moisture monitoring probes are evenly distributed radially along the irrigation device with a greater density of soil moisture monitoring probes further from the irrigation device.
4. The intelligent irrigation monitoring system of claim 1 wherein the power module comprises a battery, a solar panel, and a charging chip for connecting the solar panel and the battery.
5. The intelligent irrigation monitoring system as recited in claim 2 wherein said soil moisture sensor probe is a TYX-CTWS1 type soil moisture sensor.
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CN202210236745.2A CN114667913A (en) | 2022-03-11 | 2022-03-11 | Intelligent irrigation monitoring system |
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CN202210236745.2A CN114667913A (en) | 2022-03-11 | 2022-03-11 | Intelligent irrigation monitoring system |
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103210817A (en) * | 2013-04-26 | 2013-07-24 | 中国矿业大学 | Automatic farmland irrigation system |
CN104297450A (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2015-01-21 | 西安理工大学 | Method for determining position of real-time irrigation monitoring point |
CN204426223U (en) * | 2015-01-09 | 2015-07-01 | 河南慧之盟电子科技有限公司 | Economize on water intelligent irrigation system in a kind of field |
US20160183484A1 (en) * | 2014-11-03 | 2016-06-30 | MorpH2O Water Management, LLC | Soil Moisture Probe and System |
CN110754342A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2020-02-07 | 珠海万腾园林科技有限公司 | Intelligent irrigation system and intelligent irrigation method |
CN111670784A (en) * | 2020-06-15 | 2020-09-18 | 深圳市浩然盈科通讯科技有限公司 | Remote intelligent water-saving irrigation system based on 5G mobile communication technology |
US20210045300A1 (en) * | 2018-03-22 | 2021-02-18 | Nec Corporation | Irrigation water amount measurement apparatus, irrigation water amount measurement method, and computer-readable recording medium |
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2022
- 2022-03-11 CN CN202210236745.2A patent/CN114667913A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103210817A (en) * | 2013-04-26 | 2013-07-24 | 中国矿业大学 | Automatic farmland irrigation system |
CN104297450A (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2015-01-21 | 西安理工大学 | Method for determining position of real-time irrigation monitoring point |
US20160183484A1 (en) * | 2014-11-03 | 2016-06-30 | MorpH2O Water Management, LLC | Soil Moisture Probe and System |
CN204426223U (en) * | 2015-01-09 | 2015-07-01 | 河南慧之盟电子科技有限公司 | Economize on water intelligent irrigation system in a kind of field |
US20210045300A1 (en) * | 2018-03-22 | 2021-02-18 | Nec Corporation | Irrigation water amount measurement apparatus, irrigation water amount measurement method, and computer-readable recording medium |
CN110754342A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2020-02-07 | 珠海万腾园林科技有限公司 | Intelligent irrigation system and intelligent irrigation method |
CN111670784A (en) * | 2020-06-15 | 2020-09-18 | 深圳市浩然盈科通讯科技有限公司 | Remote intelligent water-saving irrigation system based on 5G mobile communication technology |
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Application publication date: 20220628 |