CN114664237A - Display device and driving method thereof - Google Patents

Display device and driving method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114664237A
CN114664237A CN202210289170.0A CN202210289170A CN114664237A CN 114664237 A CN114664237 A CN 114664237A CN 202210289170 A CN202210289170 A CN 202210289170A CN 114664237 A CN114664237 A CN 114664237A
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China
Prior art keywords
display
wireless charging
driving circuit
time period
display device
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Granted
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CN202210289170.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114664237B (en
Inventor
张蒙蒙
杨帅
匡建
周星耀
黄静
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Wuhan Tianma Microelectronics Co Ltd
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Wuhan Tianma Microelectronics Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202210289170.0A priority Critical patent/CN114664237B/en
Publication of CN114664237A publication Critical patent/CN114664237A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/22Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources
    • G09G3/30Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels
    • G09G3/32Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/22Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources
    • G09G3/30Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels
    • G09G3/32Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • G09G3/3208Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] organic, e.g. using organic light-emitting diodes [OLED]
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/34Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
    • G09G3/36Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J50/00Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
    • H02J50/005Mechanical details of housing or structure aiming to accommodate the power transfer means, e.g. mechanical integration of coils, antennas or transducers into emitting or receiving devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J50/00Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
    • H02J50/10Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using inductive coupling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/00032Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by data exchange
    • H02J7/00036Charger exchanging data with battery
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0047Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with monitoring or indicating devices or circuits
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B40/00Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Control Of Indicators Other Than Cathode Ray Tubes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a display device and a driving method thereof, belonging to the technical field of display, wherein the display device comprises a display panel and a wireless charging assembly, wherein the display panel comprises a driving circuit and a plurality of display units; the driving circuit comprises a display driving circuit and a wireless charging driving circuit, the display driving circuit is electrically connected with the display unit, and the wireless charging driving circuit is electrically connected with the wireless charging assembly; in a first time period, the display driving circuit provides a display driving signal to the display unit; in a second time period, the wireless charging driving circuit provides a charging signal to the wireless charging assembly; the first time period and the second time period do not overlap. The driving method is used for driving the display device to work. The invention can avoid the interference of the wireless charging assembly on the display effect of the display panel during working, avoid the abnormal display phenomenon of water ripples on the display picture and effectively improve the display quality of the display device.

Description

Display device and driving method thereof
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of display technologies, and in particular, to a display device and a driving method thereof.
Background
Wireless charging technology is derived from wireless power transfer technology. Wireless charging, also called inductive charging or non-contact inductive charging, is to utilize near-field induction, i.e. inductive coupling, to transmit energy from a power supply device (e.g. a charger) to an electric device (e.g. an electronic device with a display function such as a mobile phone or a computer) so that the electric device can use the received energy to charge a battery and provide its own operation. Because the power supply equipment and the electric device are in inductive coupling to transfer energy, and the power supply equipment and the electric device are not connected by wires, the wireless charging technology improves the charging safety on one hand, and on the other hand, the electric device is not bound by tangible wires, so that the use convenience of a user is improved. Currently, wireless charging technology has been widely applied to various electronic display devices (e.g., mobile phones, computers, etc.).
However, in some cases, the wireless charging structure from inside the electronic device may interfere with the display during the operation of the display device, resulting in undesired display distortion, for example, when the wireless charging structure is in operation, an interference signal may couple with the data line, so that the data voltage transmitted on the data line fluctuates, resulting in a display screen having a ripple-like display abnormality. The related art generally adopts an improvement method to enhance the driving capability of the data line, so that the interference of the wireless charging signal is weakened, but such an improvement method brings about a problem of increasing power consumption. In the related art, a shielding structure is additionally arranged in the display equipment to shield the interference signal displayed during wireless charging as much as possible, the improvement method can increase the structure of the display equipment, is not beneficial to module lightening and thinning, has an unsatisfactory shielding effect, and can still influence the display to a certain extent by the interference signal generated during wireless charging.
Therefore, it is an urgent technical problem to provide a display device and a driving method thereof that can effectively solve the problem that the display screen is interfered and the display abnormality of the ripple occurs during the wireless charging, and simultaneously can avoid influencing the structure of the display device itself and increasing the power consumption of the device.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention provides a display device and a driving method thereof, so as to solve the problems that the display device in the prior art is easy to display abnormally and has poor display effect during wireless charging on the basis of not increasing the structure of the display device and the power consumption of the device as much as possible.
The invention discloses a display device, comprising: the wireless charging device comprises a display panel and a wireless charging assembly, wherein the display panel comprises a driving circuit and a plurality of display units; the driving circuit comprises a display driving circuit and a wireless charging driving circuit, the display driving circuit is electrically connected with the display unit, and the wireless charging driving circuit is electrically connected with the wireless charging assembly; in a first time period, the display driving circuit provides a display driving signal to the display unit; in a second time period, the wireless charging driving circuit provides a charging signal to the wireless charging assembly; the first time period and the second time period do not overlap.
Based on the same inventive concept, the invention also discloses a driving method of the display device, which is used for driving the display device to work; in the driving method, the working phase of the display device at least comprises a first time period and a second time period; in a first time period, the display driving circuit provides a display driving signal to the display unit so that the display device displays a picture; in a second time period, the wireless charging driving circuit provides a charging signal to the wireless charging assembly, so that the display device is charged; the first time period and the second time period do not overlap.
Compared with the prior art, the display device and the driving method thereof provided by the invention at least realize the following beneficial effects:
the display device provided by the invention comprises a display panel and a wireless charging assembly, wherein the wireless charging assembly can be used for providing a charging endurance function for the display panel, the display panel comprises a driving circuit and a plurality of display units, the driving circuit at least comprises a display driving circuit and a wireless charging driving circuit, the display driving circuit is electrically connected with the display units, the wireless charging driving circuit is electrically connected with the wireless charging assembly, the working phase of the display device at least comprises a first time period and a second time period, the first time period can be understood as a driving phase when the display panel realizes the display function, and the second time period can be understood as a charging phase when the display panel realizes the wireless charging function. The time period for the display driving circuit to provide the display driving signal for the display unit and the time period for the wireless charging driving circuit to provide the charging signal for the wireless charging assembly are not overlapped, so that the interference of the wireless charging assembly on the display effect of the display panel during working can be avoided, the coupling of a wireless charging pulse signal and a data voltage signal transmitted to a data line can be avoided, the data voltage signal written into the data line is fluctuated, any other shielding structure is not required to be additionally arranged in the display device, the power consumption of equipment is not required to be increased, the abnormal display phenomenon of water ripples of a display picture can be avoided only through simple time sequence control of the display driving circuit and the wireless charging driving circuit in the driving circuit, and the display quality of the display device can be effectively improved.
Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the present invention is practiced to specifically achieve all of the above-described technical effects simultaneously.
Other features of the present invention and advantages thereof will become apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments thereof, which proceeds with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.
Fig. 1 is a schematic plan view of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a timing diagram illustrating operation of the display device of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic plan view of another display device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is another timing diagram of the operation of the display device of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of another planar structure of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a timing diagram illustrating operation of the display device shown in FIG. 5;
fig. 7 is a schematic plan view of another display device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic plan view of another display device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic sectional view taken along line A-A' of FIG. 8;
fig. 10 is a schematic plan view of another display device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the display device of FIG. 10;
fig. 12 is a schematic plan view of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the display device of FIG. 12;
FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of an electrical connection structure of the driving circuit of FIG. 1, respectively, the timing control unit and the detection unit;
FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of one configuration of the strobe switch of FIG. 14;
FIG. 16 is a schematic view of another configuration of the gate switch of FIG. 14;
fig. 17 is a flowchart of a driving method of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 18 is another flowchart of a driving method of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Various exemplary embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that: the relative arrangement of the components and steps, the numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention unless specifically stated otherwise.
The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its application, or uses.
Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to one of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail but are intended to be part of the specification where appropriate.
In all examples shown and discussed herein, any particular value should be construed as merely illustrative, and not limiting. Thus, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be discussed further in subsequent figures.
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, fig. 1 is a schematic plan structure diagram of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention, fig. 2 is a timing diagram of the display device in fig. 1 when operating (it can be understood that, in order to clearly illustrate the structure of the wireless charging assembly in the embodiment, fig. 1 is filled with transparency), a display device 000 according to the embodiment includes: a display panel 00 and a wireless charging assembly 20, the display panel 00 including a driving circuit 30 and a plurality of display units 10;
the driving circuit 30 comprises a display driving circuit 301 and a wireless charging driving circuit 302, the display driving circuit 301 is electrically connected with the display unit 10, and the wireless charging driving circuit 302 is electrically connected with the wireless charging assembly 20; in the first period T1, the display drive circuit 301 supplies a display drive signal to the display unit 10; at a second time period T2, the wireless charging driving circuit 302 provides the charging signal to the wireless charging assembly 20;
the first period T1 does not overlap with the second period T2.
Specifically, the display device 000 provided in this embodiment includes a display panel 00 and a wireless charging component 20, where the wireless charging component 20 may be used to provide a charging endurance function for the display panel 00, and optionally, the wireless charging component 20 may be an inductance coil structure or may also be another structure capable of implementing the wireless charging function, this embodiment is not limited in particular, and the wireless charging component 20 may transmit energy to the display panel 00 by using an inductive coupling effect, so that the display panel 00 uses the received energy for its own use, for example, displays by using electric energy provided by the wireless charging component 20. Optionally, the display panel 00 may be a liquid crystal display panel, an organic light emitting diode display panel, or a micro light emitting diode display panel or other types of display panels, the type of the display panel 00 is not specifically limited in this embodiment, and in the specific implementation, the type of the display panel 00 may be selected according to actual requirements. It can be understood that, according to the type of the display panel selected in the specific implementation, the specific structure of the display panel 00 of this embodiment can be understood by referring to the structure of the display panel of the same type in the related art, which is not described herein again. The display panel 00 of the present embodiment includes a driving circuit 30 and a plurality of display units 10, and optionally, the driving signals of the driving circuit 30 may be provided by a driving chip or a flexible circuit board (not shown), the driving chip or the flexible circuit board is bound on the display panel 00 to transmit the driving signals to the driving circuit 30, and the driving signals provided by the driving chip or the flexible circuit board are respectively transmitted to the display units 10 of the display panel 00 or the wireless charging assembly 20 through the electrical connection between the driving circuit 30 and the display panel 00 and the electrical connection between the driving circuit 30 and the wireless charging assembly 20. The driving circuit 30 provided in this embodiment may at least include a display driving circuit 301 and a wireless charging driving circuit 302, the display driving circuit 301 is electrically connected to the display unit 10, alternatively, the display units 10 can be understood as sub-pixels of the display panel 00, the display units 10 of different colors (filled with different filling patterns in the figure) can realize the required displayed pictures of the display panel 00 through the driving signals provided by the display driving circuit 301, optionally, the display panel 00 of this embodiment may be an organic light emitting diode display panel, the display unit 10 may include a pixel circuit and an organic light emitting diode (the whole display unit 10 is shown as a block diagram in fig. 1, and in a specific implementation, the structure of the display unit 10 may be set according to an actual requirement), where the pixel circuit is configured to provide a driving current to drive the organic light emitting diode to emit light, so as to achieve a display effect of the display device 000. The display driving circuit 301 may be either a scan driving circuit or a data driving circuit, and fig. 1 of the present embodiment illustrates only the display driving circuit 301 as the data driving circuit. The display driving circuit 301 may realize electrical connection with the display units 10 in the display panel 00 through the data lines S, and the data voltage signals may be supplied to the respective display units 10 through the display driving circuit 301. Or in other embodiments, as shown in fig. 3, fig. 3 is another schematic plan view of a display device provided in an embodiment of the present invention (it can be understood that, for clarity, the structure of the wireless charging assembly in this embodiment is illustrated, and fig. 3 is filled with transparency), the display panel 00 may include a plurality of scan lines G and a plurality of data lines S, and the scan lines G and the data lines S are insulated from each other to define a region where the display unit 10 is located; the display driving circuit 301 includes a scan driving circuit 30A and a data driving circuit 30B; the scan driving circuit 30A is electrically connected to the display unit 10 through the scan line G, and the data driving circuit 30B is electrically connected to the display unit 10 through the data line S (the electrical connection relationship is not shown in the figure, it can be understood that the scan line G, the data line S and the display unit 10 can be electrically connected through a thin film transistor, which can be understood by referring to the structure of the display panel in the related art, and the description of the embodiment is omitted here). That is, the display driving circuit 301 may also be a scan driving circuit 30A, the display driving circuit 301 may be electrically connected to the display units 10 in the display panel 00 through the scan lines G, the display driving circuit 301 may provide scan driving signals for the display units 10, and the data voltage signals may be transmitted to different display units 10 under the control of the scan driving signals, so as to implement the display function of the display panel 00. It can be understood that the region defined by the scan lines G and the data lines S through cross insulation is the region where the display unit 10 is located, and the working principle of the display driving circuit 301 for achieving the display effect is not described in detail in this embodiment.
The wireless charging driving circuit 302 of the present embodiment is electrically connected to the wireless charging assembly 20, the wireless charging signal of the wireless charging driving circuit 302 can be provided by a driving chip or a flexible circuit board, alternatively, the wireless charging driving circuit 302 may be disposed in any non-display area of the display panel 00, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, the wireless charging driving circuit 302 may be disposed in a step area with a large space where the display driving circuit 301 is disposed, or may be disposed in other positions, and the present embodiment does not specifically limit the disposed position of the wireless charging driving circuit 302, and only needs to satisfy that the wireless charging driving circuit 302 is electrically connected to the wireless charging component 20, the wireless charging driving circuit 302 may transmit the wireless charging signal provided by the driving chip or the flexible circuit board to the wireless charging assembly 20, and control the wireless charging assembly 20 to provide the charging function for the display device 000.
As shown in fig. 1 to fig. 3, the operation phase of the display device 000 of the present embodiment may at least include a first time period T1 and a second time period T2, where in the first time period T1, the display driving circuit 301 provides the display driving signal to the display unit 10, that is, the first time period T1 may be understood as a driving phase in which the display panel 00 implements the display function, and when the display driving circuit 301 is a data driving circuit, the display driving signal provided by the display driving circuit 301 to the display unit 10 is the data voltage signal VDataOptionally, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, in the first time period T1, the plurality of data lines (S1, S2, S3 … … Sn-1, Sn) may be connected to the data driving circuit one by one, or may be simultaneously connected to the data driving circuit in a conducting mannerThen (the on-state control can be controlled by the multi-channel selection circuit, which can be understood by referring to the connection structure between the data driving circuit and the data line in the related art, which is not described herein again); alternatively, as shown in fig. 3, when the display driving circuit 301 is a scan driving circuit, the display driving signal provided by the display driving circuit 301 to the display unit 10 is a scan driving signal, for example, the scan driving circuit includes a plurality of cascaded shift registers, and the scan driving signal may be a start shift signal V provided to the shift registerSTVAlternatively, the scan driving signal may be another driving signal (not shown in the drawings) capable of enabling the scan driving circuit to operate normally, and the embodiment is not limited in particular. Alternatively, in the first period T1, the wireless charging driving circuit 302 may output only the fundamental wave signal that does not interfere with the display screen. During the second time period T2, the wireless charging driving circuit 302 provides the charging signal to the wireless charging component 20, i.e. the second time period T2 can be understood as a charging phase during which the display panel 00 performs the wireless charging function, and during the second time period, the wireless charging signal, such as the wireless charging pulse signal V, is transmitted through the wireless charging driving circuit 302WSThe information is transmitted to the wireless charging component 20, and the wireless charging component 20 is controlled to start operating as the display device 000 to provide the charging function. The present embodiment sets the first time period T1 not to overlap with the second time period T2, i.e. sets the time period for the display driving circuit 301 to provide the display driving signal to the display unit 10 not to overlap with the time period for the wireless charging driving circuit 302 to provide the charging signal to the wireless charging component 20, for example, when the display driving circuit 301 is a data driving circuit, the second time period T2 is increased after the display driving circuit 301 provides the data voltage signal to the display unit 10, and in the second time period T2, the display driving circuit 301 (data driving circuit) stops providing the data voltage signal V to the display unit 10DataAlternatively, during the second period T2, the display driving circuit 301 (scan driving circuit) stops supplying the start shift signal V to the display unit 10STVOnly the wireless charging driving circuit 302 will charge the wireless charging signal such as the wireless charging pulse signal VWSTo the wireless charging assembly 20 so that the wireless charging signal is transmitted to the display panel 00The time is completely outside the time when the display driving circuit 301 provides the data voltage signal or the shift signal to the display unit 10, so that the interference of the wireless charging component 20 to the display effect of the display panel 00 during operation can be avoided, and further the coupling of the wireless charging pulse signal and the data voltage signal transmitted to the data line S can be avoided, so that the data voltage signal written into the data line S fluctuates, and there is no need to add any other shielding structure in the display device 000, and there is no need to increase the power consumption of the device, only through the simple time sequence control of the display driving circuit 301 and the wireless charging driving circuit 302 in the driving circuit 30, the abnormal display phenomenon of the water ripple of the display picture can be avoided, and the display quality of the display device can be effectively improved.
It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, the setting position and the setting structure of the wireless charging component 20 are not specifically limited, the wireless charging component 20 is only illustrated by a frame in fig. 1, and the actual structure of the wireless charging component 20 is not shown, in a specific implementation, the setting position of the wireless charging component 20 may be set on one side of the display panel 00 (for example, the backlight side of the display panel 00) illustrated in fig. 1, and the wireless charging driving circuit 302 on the other side of the display panel 00 is electrically connected by punching a film layer structure of the display panel 00, or may be in another setting structure, fig. 1 of the present embodiment merely illustrates an electrical connection relationship between the two by way of example, and does not show an actual setting structure.
It can be understood that fig. 1 and fig. 3 of the present embodiment are only block diagrams illustrating the display driving circuit 301 and the wireless charging driving circuit 302 in the driving circuit 30, and do not show an actual design structure of the driving circuit 30, and the driving circuit 30 may include an electrical connection structure such as a transistor or a capacitor, etc. for implementing provision and transmission of a driving signal, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment, and in specific implementation, it can be understood by referring to the structures of the display driving circuit 301 and the wireless charging driving circuit 302 in the related art, the display driving circuit 301 of the present embodiment only needs to be capable of providing a display driving signal for the display unit 10 to implement a display effect of the display panel 00, and the wireless charging driving circuit 302 only needs to be capable of providing a charging signal for the wireless charging component 20 to implement charging for the display device.
In some alternative embodiments, please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 4 in combination, fig. 4 is another timing diagram of the display apparatus in fig. 1 during operation, in which in the embodiment, the first time period T1 is a frame time, and the second time period T2 is located between two adjacent frame times.
This embodiment explains that the display driving signal provided to the display unit 10 by only the display driving circuit 301, and the first time period T1 when the wireless charging driving circuit 302 stops providing the charging signal to the wireless charging assembly 20 may be a Frame time, i.e. 1Frame, where one Frame refers to a still image, and one Frame time refers to a time required for completing displaying of a still image, and in this embodiment, it can be understood that in a Frame time, the scanning driving circuit completes the activation of each scanning line G, opens each row of display units 10 row by row, the data driving circuit completes the process of writing the data voltage signal to each data line S and transmitting the data voltage signal to each display unit 10 through the data line S, and the second time period T2 is located between two adjacent Frame times, for example, the first Frame display image completes and then enters the wireless charging operation of the second time period T2, and entering a second frame display picture after the wireless charging work of the second time period T2 is completed. Assuming that the display panel 00 of the display device 000 of the embodiment includes 100 rows of display units 10, in the first Frame (1Frame), the scan driving circuit completes turning on all the scan lines G, opens each display unit 10 in 100 rows one by one, and completes writing the data voltage signal to each data line S through the data driving circuit, after the data line S transmits the data voltage signal to the 100 rows of display units 10, the first Frame (1Frame) finishes the screen refresh, waits for a period of time, for example, the period of time for scanning 50 rows of display units 10, which is the second period of time T2 (corresponding to the period of time for adding one Hold Frame), the wireless charging driving circuit 302 only provides the charging signal to the wireless charging component 20 for wireless charging in the second period of time T2, and in the second period of time T2, the display driving circuit 301 of the scan driving circuit or the data driving circuit stops providing the display driving signal to the display units 10, and after the second time period T2 is finished, continuing the second Frame (2Frame), displaying the picture of the next Frame, and so on. In this embodiment, the charging time period in which the wireless charging driving circuit 302 provides the charging signal to the wireless charging assembly 20 is set between two adjacent frames, so that the display time period can be better avoided, and the time period in which the display driving circuit 301 provides the display driving signal to the display unit 10 and the charging time period in which the wireless charging driving circuit 302 provides the charging signal to the wireless charging assembly 20 are completely not overlapped, which not only can better avoid the interference of the wireless charging assembly 20 on the display effect of the display panel 00 during operation, but also does not need to change the driving time sequence of one frame set by the display panel 00 itself, and only needs to add the waiting time between two adjacent frames for wireless charging, and the change of the driving time sequence of the display device 000 is small, which is beneficial to improving the process efficiency and saving the cost.
In some optional embodiments, please refer to fig. 5 and fig. 6 in combination, where fig. 5 is another schematic plane structure diagram of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention (it can be understood that fig. 5 is filled with transparency to clearly illustrate the structure of the wireless charging component in this embodiment), fig. 6 is a timing diagram of the display device in fig. 5 when operating, in this embodiment, the display panel 00 includes a display area AA, and the display area AA is included in the display panel 00 for a frame time TFIn the inside, the display area AA includes an effective screen display area AA1 and a non-effective screen display area AA 2; one frame time TFIncluding a non-effective picture display period TF2And an effective picture display period TF1
First time period T1 and effective picture display time period TF1Overlapping, the second period T2 and the non-effective picture display period TF2Overlap.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 5, the plurality of display units 10 are sequentially arranged along the first direction X to form a display unit row 10H, and the plurality of display unit rows 10H are arranged along the second direction Y; wherein the first direction X and the second direction Y intersect; it is understood that the first direction X and the second direction Y are perpendicular to each other in the direction of the light exit surface of the display device 000 in the present embodiment.
In the non-effective picture display period TF2In this case, the display driving circuit 301 does not provide a display driving signal to at least the nth display cell row 10H, and the area where the nth display cell row 10H is located is the inactive screen display area AA 2. Or in the non-effective picture display period TF2In this embodiment, the display driving circuit 301 may not provide the display driving signal to the plurality of display cell rows 10H, that is, the display driving circuit 301 may not provide the display driving signal to the 1 st to nth display cell rows 10H, where the area where the 1 st to nth display cell rows 10H are located is the non-effective picture display area AA2, where n may be any positive integer smaller than the total number of rows of display cell rows 10H included in the display panel 00, and this embodiment is not limited thereto.
The present embodiment explains that the first period T1 of the display driving signal supplied from the display driving circuit 301 to the display unit 10 and the second period T2 of the charging signal supplied from the wireless charging driving circuit 302 to the wireless charging component 20 may be located at one frame time TFIn one frame time TFI.e. 1Frame, one Frame refers to a still picture, and one Frame time TFRefers to the time required for completing the display of a still picture, which in this embodiment is understood to be the time of one frame time TFIn the meantime, the scan driving circuit turns on each scan line G, and turns on each row of the display units 10 line by line, and the data driving circuit completes a process of writing a data voltage signal into each data line S and transmitting the data voltage signal to each display unit 10 through the data line S. In the process of displaying one frame of picture, the display area AA of the display panel 00 may be set to include at least one effective picture display area AA1 and at least one non-effective picture display area AA2, where the effective picture display area AA1 may be understood as an area in which each display unit 10 of the area displays a substantial picture after writing a display driving signal, such as a necessary signal of time and date, and the non-effective picture display area AA2 may be understood as an area without a substantial picture, such as the non-effective picture display area AA2 of a black picture, in which each display unit 10 does not write a display driving signal in some non-necessary display areas AA ranges in order to save the driving power consumption of the display panel 00. In some other embodiments, if displayedWhen the device 000 is in a power consumption saving state or a semi-sleep state, only the effective screen display area AA1 (for example, the area where the display units 10 in the rows 1 to 50 of the display panel 00 are located) shown in fig. 5 displays time or weather information for the user to view, and the rest of the non-effective screen display area AA2 (for example, the area where the display units 10 in the rows 51 to 100 of the display panel 00 are located) is in a black screen state, a time period in which the display driving circuit 301 scans the area where the display units 10 in the rows 1 to 50 are located is a first time period T1, and the first time period T1 (the effective screen display time period T) is a first time period T1F1) In this case, the display drive circuit 301 writes the display drive signal only to the display cells 10 in the 1 st to 50 th rows of the area, so that the effective picture display area AA1 can display time or weather information or the like; in the other non-effective picture display area AA2 requiring a black picture, the display driving circuit 301 does not write the display driving signal into the display cells 10 in the 51-100 th row, and the embodiment can utilize the non-effective picture display time period TF2The second time period T2 for the wireless charging driving circuit 302 to provide the charging signal to the wireless charging assembly 20 and the non-effective picture display time period TF2Overlap, thereby not only can better avoid the wireless charging component 20 to produce the interference to the display effect of the display panel 00 when working, but also need not to add the second time slot T2 between two frame times for wireless charging in addition, avoid the second time slot T2 to occupy the time between two frames too much, be favorable to reducing the time consumption of the whole driving cycle of the display device 000, avoid increasing the display time when the continuous frame picture is displayed.
It should be understood that this embodiment is only an example of the effective screen display area AA1 and the non-effective screen display area AA2 that the display panel 00 can include in one frame time, and in particular, in an implementation, the selection positions of the effective screen display area AA1 and the non-effective screen display area AA2 may be in other manners, for example, the display area AA may include a plurality of effective screen display areas AA1 and a plurality of non-effective screen display areas AA2, and at this time, the non-effective screen display time period T of all the non-effective screen display areas AA2 may be utilizedF2Realize the wireless charging function, can be used for the specific implementationThe selection time of the second time period T2 may be set according to the actual display requirement of the display device, or a detection unit may be disposed in the display device 000 to detect the time when the display driving circuit 301 stops providing the display driving signal to the display unit 10, and once the detection unit detects that the display driving circuit 301 does not provide the display driving signal to the display unit 10 within a certain time period, the second time period T2 in which the wireless charging driving circuit 302 provides the charging signal to the wireless charging element 20 is entered immediately, or other setting manners may be used, which is not limited herein.
In some alternative embodiments, please refer to fig. 7 and 8, fig. 7 is another schematic plane structure diagram of a display device provided in the embodiment of the present invention, fig. 8 is another schematic plane structure diagram of a display device provided in the embodiment of the present invention (it can be understood that, for clarity, the structure of the wireless charging assembly in the embodiment is illustrated, and transparency is filled in fig. 7 and 8), in this embodiment, the wireless charging assembly 20 includes a wireless charging coil 201 and a connection lead 202; the wireless charging coil 201 is electrically connected to the wireless charging driving circuit 302 through the connection lead 202.
This embodiment explains that the wireless charging assembly 20 can include at least one wireless charging coil 201 and the connection lead 202 that is connected with the input and the output of wireless charging coil 201 respectively, wireless charging coil 201 is connected with wireless charging drive circuit 302 electricity through connecting lead 202, the principle of charging that wireless charging coil 201 adopted is to utilize the electromagnetic induction principle to charge, send wireless charging pulse signal for wireless charging coil 201 through wireless charging drive circuit 302, wireless charging coil 201 produces electromagnetic signal and induction electromagnetic signal, produce the battery pack that electric current includes for display device 000 itself.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 7, the wireless charging coil 201 in this embodiment may be disposed in a non-display area NA range around the display area AA, that is, the wireless charging coil 201 may be a rectangular spiral coil, a circular coil, an elliptical coil, or other shaped coils, and surrounds the non-display area NA range around the display area AA, so as to prevent the wireless charging coil 201 from affecting the display effect of the display area AA; optionally, as shown in fig. 8, the wireless charging coil 201 may be partially located in the range of the non-display area NA, and partially located in the range of the display area AA, because the second time period T2 of the wireless charging in this embodiment is not overlapped with the first time period T1 of the display, even if a part of the wireless charging coil 201 is disposed in the range of the display area AA, the interference of the wireless charging signal to the display screen of the display area AA can be avoided, which is favorable for increasing the number of turns of the coil of the wireless charging coil 201 as much as possible, and is favorable for enhancing the wireless charging efficiency.
Further alternatively, please refer to fig. 8 and 9 in combination, fig. 9 is a schematic sectional structure view along a direction a-a' in fig. 8, a display panel 00 of the present embodiment includes a substrate 01, the display panel 00 includes a light exit side 00A and a backlight side 00B located at two opposite sides of the substrate 01, and a wireless charging coil 201 is located at the backlight side 00B of the display panel 00. That is, in this embodiment, the wireless charging coil 201 with the wireless charging function may be disposed on the backlight side 00B of the display panel 00, and the film structure of the display unit 10 may be located on the other side of the substrate 01, that is, the light emitting side 00A, so as to prevent the light emitting display effect of the display panel 00 from being affected by the reflection of the wireless charging coil 201 made of metal or other materials. Optionally, the connection lead 202 in this embodiment may be disposed in a non-display area NA (e.g., a bonding area) range of the light-emitting side 00A of the display panel 00, an electrical connection between the wireless charging coil 201 of the backlight side 00B and the connection lead 202 of the light-emitting side 00A may be implemented by punching a hole in the substrate 01, and a signal transmission between the wireless charging driving circuit 302 of the light-emitting side 00A and the wireless charging coil 201 of the backlight side 00B is implemented by the connection lead 202, so that the wireless charging driving circuit 302 and the display driving circuit 301 are disposed in a non-display area range of the display panel 00 with a large space, and meanwhile, an influence on the light-emitting effect of the display panel 00 due to a reflection phenomenon generated when the wireless charging coil 201 is disposed in the light-emitting side 00A may also be avoided.
It should be noted that fig. 9 of this embodiment is only a schematic cross-sectional view of the display unit 10 by exemplarily drawing a display device 000 through a block diagram, and does not show an actual film structure of the display panel 00, when the display panel 00 is an organic light emitting diode display panel, the film structure of the light emitting side 00A of the substrate 01 may further include a transistor array layer provided with a pixel circuit, an anode layer, an organic light emitting layer, a pixel definition layer, a cathode layer, a packaging structure layer, and the like.
In some alternative embodiments, please refer to fig. 10 and fig. 11 in combination, fig. 10 is another schematic plane structure diagram of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention, fig. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the display device in fig. 10 (it can be understood that, in order to clearly illustrate the structure of the wireless charging assembly in this embodiment, fig. 10 is filled with transparency, fig. 11 is only a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram illustrating the positions of the black matrix layer and the film layer of the data line, and does not show the actual size), the display panel 00 of this embodiment includes a substrate 01, the display panel 00 includes a light-emitting side 00A and a backlight side 00B located on two opposite sides of the substrate 01, and the wireless charging coil 201 is located on the light-emitting side 00A of the display panel 00.
Optionally, the display panel 00 of this embodiment may be an organic light emitting diode display panel, one side of the substrate 01 of the display panel 00 facing the light emitting side 00A may further include a transistor array layer 001 provided with a pixel circuit, a pixel definition layer 002, an encapsulation structure layer 003, and the like, the transistor array layer 001 is configured to provide a plurality of transistor TFTs or a capacitor structure C included in the pixel circuit, optionally, as shown in fig. 11, the transistor array layer 001 may include at least a gate metal layer 001A, a source/drain metal layer 001B, a capacitor metal layer 001C, and the like, the pixel definition layer 002 includes a plurality of openings 002K, each organic material light emitting portion 0041 of the organic light emitting layer 004 is disposed in the opening 002K, the opening 002K of the pixel definition layer 002 is configured to define adjacent organic material light emitting portions 0041, so as to correspondingly separate the organic material light emitting portions 0041 of different colors into relatively independent structures, the encapsulation structure layer 003 can be used to isolate water and oxygen, and prevent water vapor and oxygen in the air from entering the organic light emitting layer 004 and the transistor array layer 001, thereby damaging the devices therein. The display panel 00 of this embodiment may further include a black matrix layer 40, where the black matrix layer 40 is located on a side of the substrate 01 facing the light exit side 00A, and optionally, the black matrix layer 40 may be located on a side of the encapsulation structure layer 003 away from the substrate 01 (as shown in fig. 11), or the black matrix layer 40 may also be located on a side of the encapsulation structure layer 003 facing the substrate 01 (not shown in the drawings), or the black matrix layer 40 may also be disposed at other positions, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment; the wireless charging coil 201 is positioned on one side of the black matrix layer 40 facing the substrate 01, such as in one or several metal film layers of the transistor array layer; optionally, fig. 11 of this embodiment is illustrated by taking only the capacitor metal layer 001C of the wireless charging coil 201 on the transistor array layer as an example, in a specific implementation, the wireless charging coil 201 may also be located on another film layer, and only it is required that the wireless charging coil 201 is located on one side of the black matrix layer 40 facing the substrate 01, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment.
The black matrix layer 40 of the present embodiment includes a plurality of light-shielding bars 401, and the front projection of the wireless charging coil 201 to the substrate 01 is located within the range of the front projection of the light-shielding bars 401 to the substrate 01.
This embodiment explains that the wireless charging coil 201 can be disposed on the light exit side 00A of the display panel 00, that is, can be disposed on one side of the substrate 01 facing the display unit 10, so that when the film structure of the display panel 00 is manufactured, the film space is reserved for disposing the wireless charging coil 201, and then the backlight side 00B of the display panel 00 does not need to reserve the space of the wireless charging coil, thereby reducing the thickness of the display device 000, and providing a larger space for realizing an ultra-thin type. Optionally, in this embodiment, the display panel 00 provided is an organic light emitting diode display panel for example, the display panel 00 may include a transistor array layer 001, a pixel definition layer 002, a package structure layer 003, and the like located on a side of the substrate 01 facing the light exit side 00A, where the transistor array layer 001 is configured to set a plurality of transistors or capacitor structures included in the pixel circuit, and optionally, as shown in fig. 11, the transistor array layer 001 may at least include a gate metal layer 001A, a source and drain metal layer 001B, a capacitor metal layer 001C, and the like, gates of a plurality of transistors of the pixel circuit and the like may be fabricated on the gate metal layer 001A, sources and drains of the transistors may be fabricated on the source and drain metal layer 001B, and plates of a capacitor included in the pixel circuit may be fabricated on the capacitor metal layer 001C and the like. Optionally, the display panel 00 of this embodiment may further include an anode layer 005 and a cathode layer 006, the anode layer 005 is provided with a plurality of anodes 0051, each anode 0051 may correspond to one display unit 10, the anode layer 005 may be disposed on a side of the organic light emitting layer 004 facing the transistor array layer 001, and the cathode layer 006 may be disposed between the encapsulation structure layer 003 and the organic light emitting layer 004. The pixel defining layer 002 includes a plurality of openings 002K, each organic material light emitting part 0041 of the organic light emitting layer 004 is disposed in the opening 002K, and the openings 002K of the pixel defining layer 002 are used to define the adjacent organic material light emitting part 0041 and the anode 0051, so as to correspondingly separate the organic material light emitting parts 0041 of each color into relatively independent structures. The organic material light emitting part 0041 is stacked with the anode 0051 and the cathode layer 006, and by applying a voltage between the anode 0051 and the cathode layer 006, the organic material light emitting part 0041 emits visible light, thereby implementing an image that can be recognized by a user. The pixel circuit provided in the transistor array layer 001 is electrically connected to the anode 0051 corresponding to each organic material light-emitting part 0041, so as to provide a display driving signal for the organic material light-emitting part 0041 of each display unit 10 through the pixel circuit, the pixel circuit may be electrically connected to a scan driving circuit through a scan line G, the pixel circuit may be electrically connected to a data driving circuit through a data line S, the pixel circuit of each display unit 10 is provided with a display driving signal through the scan driving circuit and the data driving circuit, and thus the organic material light-emitting part 0041 is driven to emit light for display. The encapsulation structure layer 003 can be used to isolate water and oxygen, and prevent water vapor and oxygen in the air from entering the organic light emitting layer 004 and the transistor array layer 001, thereby damaging the devices therein. The scanning line G in this embodiment may be disposed on the gate metal layer 001A, so that the gate electrode of the transistor TFT included in the pixel circuit and the scanning line G are disposed on the same layer and the same material as each other, and the data line S may be disposed on the source/drain metal layer 001B, so that the source electrode and the drain electrode of the transistor TFT included in the pixel circuit and the data line S are disposed on the same layer and the same material as each other, which is beneficial to reducing the process steps. Optionally, in this embodiment, the wireless charging coil 201 of the wireless charging assembly 20 may be disposed on the same layer as the scanning line G (not shown in the drawings), or the wireless charging coil 201 may be disposed on the same layer as the data line S (not shown in the drawings), or may be located on another metal film layer, which is beneficial to reducing the number of mask plates and reducing the process flow; or the partial section of the wireless charging coil 201 can be arranged on the same layer as the scanning line G, and the partial section can be arranged on the same layer as the data line S (namely, the wireless charging coil 201 can adopt a different-layer metal layer for changing the line, not shown in the figure), the present embodiment does not specifically limit the position of the film layer of the wireless charging coil 201, and the arrangement can be selected according to actual requirements during specific implementation.
The display panel 00 of this embodiment may further include a black matrix layer 40, where the black matrix layer 40 is located on a side of the substrate 01 facing the light exit side 00A, for example, the black matrix layer 40 may be disposed on a side of the package structure layer 003 away from the substrate 01, and the black matrix layer 40 may absorb visible light, so as to block external visible light, avoid reflection of other film layers of the display panel 00, such as the cathode layer 006 or the transistor array layer 001 to the visible light or reflected light of the visible light, reduce the reflectivity of the entire display panel 00 to the visible light, and be beneficial to improving the display effect of the display panel. The wireless charging coil 201 of this embodiment can be the rectangle heliciform, the subsection of wireless charging coil 201 this moment can with scanning line G parallel arrangement, the subsection of wireless charging coil 201 can with data line S parallel arrangement, thereby can make most wireless charging coil 201 be located shading strip 401 of black matrix layer 40 to the orthographic projection scope of substrate 01 to the orthographic projection of substrate 01, and then can be through sheltering from of shading strip 401 of black matrix layer 40, avoid the light leak phenomenon, and then can avoid wireless charging coil 201 to influence display device' S normal display when being located the light-emitting side 00A of display panel 00.
In some optional embodiments, please refer to fig. 12 and fig. 13 in combination, where fig. 12 is another schematic plane structure diagram of the display device provided in the embodiments of the present invention, and fig. 13 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the display device in fig. 12, in this embodiment, a manufacturing material of the wireless charging coil 201 includes a transparent conductive material, and the transparent conductive material may be Indium Tin Oxide (ITO), so as to prevent the wireless charging coil 201 from affecting the light emitting effect of the display panel 00 when disposed on the light emitting side of the display panel 00.
Optionally, the display panel 00 of this embodiment may be an oled display panel, the display panel 00 may include an anode layer 005 and a cathode layer 006 made of transparent conductive materials, the wireless charging coil 201 of this embodiment may be disposed on the same layer as the anode layer 005 (as shown in fig. 13) or the cathode layer 006 (not shown in the drawings), so as to be formed by a patterning process, which is beneficial to reducing the number of mask plates used in manufacturing the display device, and is beneficial to avoiding the wireless charging coil 201 from affecting the light-emitting effect of the display panel 00 when disposed on the light-emitting side 00A of the display panel 00, and also save the manufacturing cost.
It should be noted that fig. 11 and fig. 13 in the above embodiments are only exemplary diagrams illustrating the film layer structure of the display panel 00, and in practical implementation, that is, the display panel may include, but is not limited to, the film layer structure illustrated in the figure, for example, a filter color resistance structure (not illustrated in the figure) may be disposed between the adjacent light-shielding bars 401 on the side of the encapsulating structure layer 003 away from the substrate 01, the filter color resistance structure has the same color as the corresponding organic material light-emitting part 0041, therefore, the arrangement of the color filter resistance structure in the organic light-emitting display panel can replace the polaroid, so that the display panel has higher transmittance, in addition, the power consumption of the display panel with high transmittance can be greatly reduced, which is not described herein, and the specific film layer structure of the display panel 00 can be understood with reference to the structure of the organic light emitting diode display panel in the related art. The embodiments illustrated in fig. 10 to 13 are only for illustrating that when the wireless charging coil 201 is disposed in the display area AA range on the side of the substrate 01 facing the light emitting side 00A, if the wireless charging coil 201 is made of a metal material, the wireless charging coil 201 may be disposed in the same layer as the scanning line G or the data line S or other metal film layers, and at the same time, needs to be hidden below the black matrix layer 40 to avoid affecting the light emitting effect; if the wireless charging coil 201 is made of a transparent conductive material, the wireless charging coil 201 can be arranged on the same layer with the anode layer 005 or the cathode layer 006 or other transparent conductive layers, and meanwhile, the position of the wireless charging coil 201 does not need to be specially arranged, so that the design freedom degree is high, the reduction of the manufacturing process difficulty is facilitated, and the manufacturing process efficiency is improved.
In some optional embodiments, please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 14 in combination, fig. 14 is a schematic diagram of an electrical connection structure of the driving circuit in fig. 1, which respectively includes a timing control unit 70 and a timing control unit 80, which are electrically connected, in which the timing control unit 80 is electrically connected to the display driving circuit 301 and the wireless charging driving circuit 302 through a gate switch K;
in the first period T1, the gate switch K controls the timing control unit 80 to be electrically connected to the display driving circuit 301;
in the second period T2, the gate switch K controls the timing control unit 80 to be electrically connected to the wireless charging driving circuit 302.
The embodiment explains that the display device 000 may further include the detecting unit 70 and the timing control unit 80, alternatively, the detecting unit 70 and the timing control unit 80 may be integrated in a driving chip or a flexible circuit board (not shown in the drawings) for a module structure, and the driving chip or the flexible circuit board is bound to the display panel to realize electrical connection with the display driving circuit 301 and the wireless charging driving circuit 302, or the detecting unit 70 and the timing control unit 80 may also be bound in a non-display area NA of the display panel 00 for a separate integrated chip, and the gating switch K disposed in the non-display area NA of the display panel 00 realizes electrical connection with the display driving circuit 301 and the wireless charging driving circuit 302, respectively. In the detecting unit 70 and the timing control unit 80 of this embodiment, the detecting unit 70 is configured to detect a time and a period of a wireless charging pulse signal of the entire display device 000, such as a time when the wireless charging pulse signal arrives, so as to be provided to the timing control unit 80, the timing control unit 80 provides a timing pulse required by the wireless charging driving circuit 302 to the wireless charging driving circuit 302 through the turning on of the gate switch K, or the detecting unit 70 is configured to detect a time and a period of a display driving signal of the entire display device 000, such as a time when the display driving signal arrives, so as to be provided to the timing control unit 80, and the timing control unit 80 provides a timing pulse required by the display driving circuit 301 to the display driving circuit 301 through the turning on of the gate switch K, so as to realize transmission of the driving signal.
Optionally, the gating switch K in this embodiment may be a gating structure including at least two thin film transistors, which is manufactured by using a film structure existing in the display panel 00 itself, so as to facilitate reduction of a manufacturing process; as shown in fig. 15, fig. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of the gate switch in fig. 14, the gate switch K may include two first transistors M1 and a second transistor M2 of the same type, a gate of the first transistor M1 is connected to the first control signal CK1, a source of the first transistor M1 is electrically connected to the display driving circuit 301, a gate of the second transistor M2 is connected to the second control signal CK2, a source of the second transistor M2 is electrically connected to the wireless charging driving circuit 302, a drain of the first transistor M1 and a drain of the second transistor M2 are both connected to the timing control unit 80, taking the first transistor M1 and the second transistor M2 as N-type transistors as an example, in the first period T1, when the first control signal CK1 is a high level signal and the second control signal CK2 is a low level signal, the first transistor M1 is turned on, the second transistor M2 is turned off, the gate switch K of this structure controls selection to electrically connect the timing control unit 80 with the display driving circuit 301; in the second time period T2, when the first control signal CK1 is a low level signal and the second control signal CK2 is a high level signal, the first transistor M1 is turned off, and the second transistor M2 is turned on, so that the gate switch K of the structure controls and selects to electrically connect the timing control unit 80 with the wireless charging driving circuit 302, so that the effect of gate connection is achieved in that the timing control unit 80 is electrically connected with the display driving circuit 301 in the first time period T1, and the timing control unit 80 is electrically connected with the wireless charging driving circuit 302 in the second time period T2.
Further alternatively, as shown in fig. 16, fig. 16 is another structural schematic diagram of the gate switch in fig. 14, the gate switch K may also include two different types of N-type third transistor M3 and P-type fourth transistor M4, a gate of the third transistor M3 and a gate of the fourth transistor M4 are both connected to the third control signal CK3, a source of the third transistor M3 is electrically connected to the display driving circuit 301, a source of the fourth transistor M4 is electrically connected to the wireless charging driving circuit 302, a drain of the third transistor M3 and a drain of the fourth transistor M4 are both connected to the timing control unit 80, during the first time period T1, when the third control signal CK3 is a high-level signal, the third transistor M3 is turned on, and the fourth transistor M4 is turned off, so that the gate switch K of the structure controls and selects to electrically connect the timing control unit 80 and the display driving circuit 301; in the second time period T2, when the third control signal CK3 is a low level signal, the third transistor M3 is turned off, and the fourth transistor M4 is turned on, and the gate switch K of the structure controls and selects to electrically connect the timing control unit 80 with the wireless charging driving circuit 302, so that the effect of gate connection is achieved in the first time period T1, the gate switch K controls the timing control unit 80 to be electrically connected with the display driving circuit 301, and in the second time period T2, the gate switch K controls the timing control unit 80 to be electrically connected with the wireless charging driving circuit 302.
It is understood that fig. 15 and fig. 16 of the present embodiment only illustrate an example of a structure that can be set when the gate switch K is disposed in the film structure of the display panel 00, and in a specific implementation, the design structure of the gate switch K includes, but is not limited to, and may also include other design structures, which only needs to be satisfied that in the first time period T1, the gate switch K can control the timing control unit 80 to be electrically connected to the display driving circuit 301, the timing control unit 80 is not connected to the wireless charging driving circuit 302, and in the second time period T2, the gate switch K controls the timing control unit 80 to be electrically connected to the wireless charging driving circuit 302, and the timing control unit 80 is not connected to the display driving circuit 301, which is not limited in this embodiment.
It should be noted that fig. 14-16 of the present embodiment only illustrate the electrical connection relationship between the detection unit 70 and the timing control unit 80 through the gate switch K and the display driving circuit 301 and the wireless charging driving circuit 302, and do not represent the actual position of the display device, and when the above structure is actually disposed in the display device, the design may be performed by referring to the circuit design structure of the non-display area of the display device in the related art, which is not described herein again.
In some alternative embodiments, please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 17 in combination, fig. 17 is a flowchart of a driving method of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the driving method is used to drive the display device 000 in any of the above embodiments to work; in the driving method provided in this embodiment, the working phase of the display device 000 at least includes a first time period T1 and a second time period T2;
in the first period T1, the display drive circuit 301 supplies a display drive signal to the display unit 10 so that the display device 000 displays a picture;
in the second time period T2, the wireless charging driving circuit 302 provides the charging signal to the wireless charging component 20, so that the display device 000 is charged;
the first period T1 does not overlap with the second period T2.
This embodiment explains that in the driving method of the display device 000 provided in the above embodiment, the operation stage of the display device 000 includes at least the first period T1 and the second period T2; the display driving circuit 301 provides the display driving signal to the display unit 10, so that the first time period T1 of the display image displayed by the display device 000 and the wireless charging driving circuit 302 provide the charging signal to the wireless charging assembly 20, so that the second time period T2 of the display device 000 is not overlapped in time in the whole driving cycle of the display device, thereby avoiding the interference of the wireless charging assembly 20 on the display effect of the display panel 00 during operation, further avoiding the coupling of the wireless charging pulse signal and the display driving signal, causing the display driving signal to fluctuate, avoiding the addition of any other shielding structure in the display device 000, increasing the power consumption of the device, and avoiding the display abnormal phenomenon of the ripple of the display image only through the simple time sequence control of the display driving circuit 301 and the wireless charging driving circuit 302 in the driving circuit 30, the display quality of the display device can be effectively improved.
In some optional embodiments, please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 14-fig. 16 and fig. 18 in combination, fig. 18 is another flow chart of a driving method of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 14-fig. 16, the display device 000 of the present embodiment further includes a detecting unit 70 and a timing control unit 80 electrically connected, and the timing control unit 80 is electrically connected to the display driving circuit 301 and the wireless charging driving circuit 302 through a gate switch K, respectively;
the working phases of the display device 000 further include a detection phase T0;
in the detecting phase T0, the detecting unit 70 detects the start time and the end time of the first time period T1, the detecting unit 70 detects the start time and the end time of the second time period T2, and provides the start time and the end time of the first time period T1 and the start time and the end time of the second time period T2 to the timing control unit 80;
according to the above-mentioned detection result of the detection unit 70, at the start time of the first time period T1, the gate switch K controls the timing control unit 80 to be electrically connected to the display driving circuit 301, the gate switch K controls the timing control unit 80 not to be electrically connected to the wireless charging driving circuit 302, and the display driving circuit 301 starts to provide the display driving signal to the display unit 10;
at the end of the first period T1, the gate switch K controls the timing control unit 80 not to be electrically connected to the display driving circuit 301, and the display driving circuit 301 stops supplying the display driving signal to the display unit 10;
at the starting time of the second time period T2, the gating switch K controls the timing control unit 80 to be electrically connected to the wireless charging driving circuit 302, and the wireless charging driving circuit 302 starts to provide the charging signal to the wireless charging assembly 20;
at the end time of the second time period T2, the gate switch K controls the timing control unit 80 not to be electrically connected to the wireless charging driving circuit 302, and the wireless charging driving circuit 302 stops providing the charging signal to the wireless charging assembly 20, whereby the display device 000 continues to enter the display phase of the first time period T1.
The driving method provided by this embodiment can more accurately determine the start time and the end time of the first time period T1 and the second time period T2 according to the detection result of the detection unit 70, and control the display driving circuit 301 to provide the display driving signal to the display unit 10, so that the first time period T1 of the display device 000 displaying the image and the wireless charging driving circuit 302 provide the charging signal to the wireless charging component 20, and the second time period T2 of the display device 000 charging are not overlapped in time in the whole driving cycle of the display device, thereby avoiding the interference of the wireless charging component 20 on the display effect of the display panel 00 during the operation, further avoiding the coupling phenomenon of the wireless charging pulse signal and the display driving signal, and being beneficial to better improving the display quality of the display device.
As can be seen from the above embodiments, the display device and the driving method thereof provided by the present invention at least achieve the following beneficial effects:
the display device provided by the invention comprises a display panel and a wireless charging assembly, wherein the wireless charging assembly can be used for providing a charging endurance function for the display panel, the display panel comprises a driving circuit and a plurality of display units, the driving circuit at least comprises a display driving circuit and a wireless charging driving circuit, the display driving circuit is electrically connected with the display units, the wireless charging driving circuit is electrically connected with the wireless charging assembly, the working phase of the display device at least comprises a first time period and a second time period, the first time period can be understood as a driving phase when the display panel realizes the display function, and the second time period can be understood as a charging phase when the display panel realizes the wireless charging function. The time period for the display driving circuit to provide the display driving signal for the display unit and the time period for the wireless charging driving circuit to provide the charging signal for the wireless charging assembly are not overlapped, so that the interference of the wireless charging assembly on the display effect of the display panel during working can be avoided, the coupling of a wireless charging pulse signal and a data voltage signal transmitted to a data line can be avoided, the data voltage signal written into the data line is fluctuated, any other shielding structure is not required to be additionally arranged in the display device, the power consumption of equipment is not required to be increased, the abnormal display phenomenon of water ripples of a display picture can be avoided only through simple time sequence control of the display driving circuit and the wireless charging driving circuit in the driving circuit, and the display quality of the display device can be effectively improved.
Although some specific embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail by way of examples, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the above embodiments without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims.

Claims (13)

1. A display device, comprising: the wireless charging device comprises a display panel and a wireless charging assembly, wherein the display panel comprises a driving circuit and a plurality of display units;
the driving circuit comprises a display driving circuit and a wireless charging driving circuit, the display driving circuit is electrically connected with the display unit, and the wireless charging driving circuit is electrically connected with the wireless charging assembly; in a first time period, the display driving circuit provides a display driving signal to the display unit; during a second time period, the wireless charging drive circuit provides a charging signal to the wireless charging component;
the first time period and the second time period do not overlap.
2. The display device according to claim 1, wherein the first period is one frame time, and the second period is between two adjacent frame times.
3. The display device according to claim 1, wherein the display panel includes a display area including an active screen display area and a non-active screen display area for one frame time; the one frame time includes a non-effective picture display time period and an effective picture display time period;
the first time period overlaps with the active screen display time period, and the second time period overlaps with the non-active screen display time period.
4. The display device according to claim 3, wherein a plurality of the display units are sequentially arranged in a first direction to form a display unit row, and a plurality of the display unit rows are arranged in a second direction; wherein the first direction and the second direction intersect;
in the non-effective picture display time period, the display driving circuit at least provides no display driving signal for the nth display unit row, and the area where the nth display unit row is located is the non-effective picture display area.
5. The display device according to claim 1, wherein the display panel comprises a plurality of scanning lines and a plurality of data lines, and the scanning lines and the data lines are crossed and insulated to define a region where the display unit is located;
the display driving circuit comprises a scanning driving circuit and a data driving circuit;
the scanning driving circuit is electrically connected with the display unit through the scanning lines, and the data driving circuit is electrically connected with the display unit through the data lines.
6. The display device of claim 1, wherein the wireless charging assembly comprises a wireless charging coil and a connecting lead;
the wireless charging coil is connected with the wireless charging driving circuit through the connecting lead.
7. The display device of claim 6, wherein the display panel comprises a substrate, wherein the display panel comprises a light exit side and a backlight side on opposite sides of the substrate, and wherein the wireless charging coil is on the backlight side of the display panel.
8. The display device of claim 6, wherein the display panel comprises a substrate, the display panel comprising a light exit side and a backlight side on opposite sides of the substrate; the wireless charging coil is located on the light emitting side of the display panel.
9. The display device according to claim 8,
the manufacturing material of the wireless charging coil comprises a transparent conductive material.
10. The display device according to claim 8, wherein the display panel comprises a black matrix layer on a side of the substrate facing the light exit side, and the wireless charging coil is on a side of the black matrix layer facing the substrate;
the black matrix layer comprises a plurality of shading strips, and the orthographic projection of the wireless charging coil to the substrate is located in the orthographic projection range of the shading strips to the substrate.
11. The display device according to claim 1, further comprising a detection unit and a timing control unit electrically connected to each other, wherein the timing control unit is electrically connected to the display driving circuit and the wireless charging driving circuit through a gate switch;
in the first time period, the gating switch controls the sequential control unit to be electrically connected with the display driving circuit;
and in the second time period, the gating switch controls the time sequence control unit to be electrically connected with the wireless charging driving circuit.
12. A driving method of a display device, wherein the driving method is used for driving the display device according to any one of claims 1 to 11 to operate;
in the driving method, the working phase of the display device at least comprises a first time period and a second time period;
in the first time period, the display driving circuit provides a display driving signal to the display unit so that the display device displays a picture;
during the second time period, the wireless charging drive circuit provides a charging signal to the wireless charging component to charge the display device;
the first time period and the second time period do not overlap.
13. The driving method according to claim 12,
the display device also comprises a detection unit and a time sequence control unit which are electrically connected, wherein the time sequence control unit is respectively and electrically connected with the display driving circuit and the wireless charging driving circuit through a gating switch;
the working stage of the display device also comprises a detection stage;
in the detection stage, the detection unit detects the starting time and the ending time of the first time period, and the detection unit detects the starting time and the ending time of the second time period and provides the starting time and the ending time of the first time period and the starting time and the ending time of the second time period to the time sequence control unit;
at the starting time of the first time period, the gating switch controls the time sequence control unit to be electrically connected with the display driving circuit, the gating switch controls the time sequence control unit not to be electrically connected with the wireless charging driving circuit, and the display driving circuit starts to provide a display driving signal for the display unit;
at the end time of the first time period, the gating switch controls the time sequence control unit not to be electrically connected with the display driving circuit, and the display driving circuit stops providing display driving signals for the display unit;
at the starting time of the second time period, the gating switch controls the timing control unit to be electrically connected with the wireless charging driving circuit, and the wireless charging driving circuit starts to provide a charging signal to the wireless charging assembly;
at the end time of the second time period, the gating switch controls the time sequence control unit not to be electrically connected with the wireless charging driving circuit, and the wireless charging driving circuit stops providing a charging signal to the wireless charging assembly.
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