CN114657696A - Cotton kneading machine suitable for processing cotton yarns of different specifications - Google Patents
Cotton kneading machine suitable for processing cotton yarns of different specifications Download PDFInfo
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- CN114657696A CN114657696A CN202210492369.3A CN202210492369A CN114657696A CN 114657696 A CN114657696 A CN 114657696A CN 202210492369 A CN202210492369 A CN 202210492369A CN 114657696 A CN114657696 A CN 114657696A
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/02—Cotton wool; Wadding
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/66—Disintegrating fibre-containing textile articles to obtain fibres for re-use
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a cotton kneading machine suitable for processing cotton yarns with different specifications, which belongs to the field of cotton processing equipment and comprises a movable rack, a cotton kneading mechanism, a cotton bed and a track, wherein the two sides of the upper surface of the cotton kneading plate are fixedly assembled with anti-flying mechanisms, one side of an inner frame plate is fixedly assembled with a transmission connector, the bottom end inside an end shell is movably installed with a movable shaft, the surface of the movable shaft is fixedly sleeved with a movable gear, the outer wall of one side of the bed plate is fixedly assembled with a bearing mechanism, the top end inside the bearing shell is rotatably installed with a fixed gear, the movable gear is movably engaged with the fixed gear, the outer walls of the two ends of the bed plate are fixedly assembled with air extractors, the cotton kneading machine can automatically absorb flying cotton fibers generated by work, has low energy consumption and high yield, in addition, the cotton kneading plate is prevented from being driven by cotton to deviate, and the softening effect of cotton is ensured, and the trigger mode of the bearing mechanism is simple and flexible, so that the air extractor can automatically complete air suction work.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of cotton wool processing equipment, in particular to a cotton kneading machine suitable for processing cotton yarns with different specifications.
Background
The cotton kneading machine is ideal equipment for cotton wool processing, has a plurality of advantages when in operation, replaces manual holding of a kneading disc to locally knead cotton, improves the quality of the cotton wool, is convenient to operate and easy to use, and kneads cotton battings (cotton) to be flat, beautiful, firm and durable, so that the traditional manual labor with strong physical force is changed into semi-automatic mechanical operation, particularly an automatic lifting kneading machine, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, the labor environment is improved, the labor efficiency is improved, the production cost is reduced, and the cotton kneading machine is suitable for being processed and used by individual households;
however, the existing cotton kneading machine has the following defects:
(1) in addition, if other electrical equipment is used for absorbing the cotton wool, additional power consumption can be generated, and the manufacturing cost of the total device is also increased;
(2) when the existing cotton kneading machine works, cotton is driven by the cotton kneading plate to deviate, and relative movement occurs between the cotton and the bed plate, so that the treatment effect of the cotton is seriously reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a cotton kneading machine for processing cotton yarns with different specifications, which can automatically absorb flying cotton fibers generated by work, has low energy consumption and high yield, and can prevent the cotton fibers from being driven by a cotton kneading plate to deviate, ensure the soft treatment effect of the cotton, and the triggering mode of a bearing mechanism is simple and flexible, so that an air extractor can automatically complete air suction work.
2. Technical scheme
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.
A cotton kneading machine suitable for processing cotton yarns of different specifications comprises a movable rack, a cotton kneading mechanism, a cotton bed and a track;
the movable rack is movably assembled above the track, the cotton beds are arranged on the inner side of the track at equal intervals, the movable rack further comprises a track frame, a top frame is fixedly assembled at the top end inside the track frame, wheel rods are rotatably installed at two ends of the top frame respectively, take-up pulleys are fixedly assembled at two ends of the wheel rods, drag wires are wound and connected on the surfaces of the take-up pulleys, and support rods are fixedly connected to the other ends of the drag wires;
the cotton kneading mechanism further comprises an inner frame plate and a cotton kneading plate, two ends of the inner frame plate are respectively fixedly assembled with the two support rods, a power motor is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the inner frame plate, a central wheel and a driving wheel are rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the inner frame plate, a third belt is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the power motor, the central wheel and the surface of the driving wheel, a central rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the central wheel, an eccentric rod is fixedly welded to the center of the upper surface of the cotton kneading plate, and the eccentric rod is fixedly welded to one side of the central rod;
the cotton wool preventing mechanism is fixedly assembled on two sides of the upper surface of the cotton kneading plate, the cotton wool preventing mechanism further comprises a cotton wool absorbing shell, turntables are rotatably mounted on two sides of the upper surface of the cotton kneading plate, eccentric connecting frames are fixedly welded on outer walls of two sides of the inner frame plate, the other ends of the eccentric connecting frames are rotatably connected with the turntables, the cotton wool absorbing shell is fixedly mounted on the edge of the upper surface of the cotton kneading plate, a linkage wheel is rotatably mounted on one side of the upper surface of the cotton wool absorbing shell, and a fifth belt is fixedly sleeved on the surfaces of the linkage wheel and the turntables;
a transmission connector is fixedly assembled on one side of the inner frame plate and also comprises an end shell, a movable shaft is movably mounted at the bottom end inside the end shell, and a movable gear is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the movable shaft;
the cotton bed further comprises a bed plate, a bearing mechanism is fixedly assembled on the outer wall of one side of the bed plate, the bearing mechanism further comprises a bearing shell, a fixed gear is rotatably installed at the top end inside the bearing shell, and the movable gear is movably meshed with the fixed gear;
air extractors are fixedly assembled on the outer walls of the two ends of the bed plate.
Furthermore, a traction machine is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the top frame, belt wheels are respectively rotatably installed at two ends of the top frame, a first belt is fixedly sleeved on one side of each belt wheel at the output end of the traction machine, and a second belt is fixedly sleeved on the surfaces of the belt wheels and the wheel rods.
Furthermore, inhale the inside top of wadding shell and rotate and install fan blade ware, fan blade ware top with the fixed cover in linkage wheel bottom is equipped with the sixth belt, the inside filter screen that is located the below fixed mounting of fan blade ware has the filter screen.
Furthermore, spring ropes are fixedly connected to two ends of the inner frame plate, the other ends of the spring ropes are fixedly connected with the cotton kneading plate, a main helical gear is fixedly assembled on the upper surface of the driving wheel, a driven helical gear is rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the inner frame plate, and the main helical gear is meshed with the driven helical gear.
Further, an inner top shaft is rotatably installed at the top end of the inner portion of the end shell, a fourth belt is fixedly sleeved on one end of the slave bevel gear and one end of the inner top shaft, and a seventh belt is fixedly sleeved on the surfaces of the inner top shaft and the movable shaft.
Further, the loose axle both ends all are equipped with the bearing housing, the first spring of the equal fixedly connected with of end housing both sides outer wall, first spring all with bearing housing fixed connection, the inside movable mounting of end housing has the belt wheel carrier, belt wheel carrier other end fixedly connected with second spring.
Further, the inside equidistance of bed board is fixed and is seted up interior trachea, the bed board surface is located the interior tracheal top is all installed the separation net.
Further, bed board one side outer wall rotates installs accepts the axle, it is located to accept the axle surface the fixed cover in inside of accepting the shell is equipped with the one-level gear, the inside one side of accepting the shell rotates installs the secondary gear, the one-level gear with the secondary gear meshes mutually, the secondary gear with the fixed cover in one side of fixed gear is equipped with the eighth belt.
Further, the air extractor still includes the shell of taking out air, the inside one end of shell of taking out air all rotates installs the eccentric wheel, the eccentric wheel all with accept a fixed connection, the eccentric wheel inboard all rotates and is connected with the switching pole, the switching pole other end all rotates and is connected with piston group, the equal fixedly connected with outlet duct and exhaust tube of shell one end outer wall of taking out air, the exhaust tube with interior trachea communicates with each other.
Furthermore, a driving machine is fixedly assembled at the bottom end of the track frame, and the driving machine is movably assembled with the track.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
(1) this scheme can make the moving rack along rail movement through the driving machine to the cotton bed department that will move the rack and transport to corresponding has increased the station of rubbing cotton, has improved work efficiency.
(2) In this scheme, when rubbing cotton board eccentric rotation, eccentric even frame will drive the carousel rotatory, inhale the inside air current that will produce of cotton fibre shell, inhale the inside of inhaling the cotton fibre shell with flying upward cotton fibre that work produced, at last through the separation of filter screen, make the cotton fibre finally collect in the inside of inhaling the cotton fibre shell, the flying cotton fibre that this process can the automatic collection work production provides the good comfortable operational environment of staff, avoids flying the cotton fibre to enter into people's oral cavity or nasal cavity, guarantees the normal work of staff.
(3) Absorb the work of flying cotton fibre in this scheme, the relative movement that the utilization was rubbed between cotton board and the interior frame board just can accomplish automatically, need not install other power equipment, does not produce extra power consumption simultaneously.
(4) In this scheme, when the removal frame removed near the corresponding cotton bed, the transmission connector can make the supporting mechanism who corresponds on this cotton bed triggered work, consequently, need not install other power equipment and make supporting mechanism work, and this automatic connection driven mode can make the connection of loose gear and fixed gear more nimble.
(5) In this scheme, after the descending height of frame plate in the adjustment, the condition of lax can appear in the seventh belt, and in order to guarantee the normal meshing transmission of loose gear and fixed gear, the seventh belt can be strutted to the belt wheel carrier, makes the seventh belt be in the rate of tension of normal during operation, makes the device be applicable to and kneads cotton work to the cotton of different thickness, and service conditions is more extensive.
(6) This scheme has receiving mechanism through the design, and receiving mechanism triggers the back and makes the aspirator begin to work, and consequently inside each gas tube will produce suction, and then with the cotton firm absorption on the surface of bed board, improve the cotton and fix the power on the bed board surface, avoid the cotton to be rubbed the cotton board and drive and squint, avoid taking place relative movement between cotton and the bed board, guarantee the soft treatment effect of cotton.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the mobile frame of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mobile chassis according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the cotton kneading mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of an anti-flying quilting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a batting absorbent shell of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the drive connection of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the cotton bed of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic sectional structure view of the ejector of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:
1. moving the frame; 101. a rail frame; 102. a top frame; 103. a traction machine; 104. a pulley; 105. a first belt; 106. a wheel lever; 107. a second belt; 108. a take-up pulley; 109. a trailing wire; 110. a support rod; 2. a cotton kneading mechanism; 201. an inner frame plate; 202. a power motor; 203. a center wheel; 204. a driving wheel; 205. a third belt; 206. a center pole; 207. an eccentric rod; 208. kneading a cotton board; 209. a spring cord; 210. a main helical gear; 211. a slave bevel gear; 212. a fourth belt; 3. a flying-prevention mechanism; 301. a turntable; 302. an eccentric connecting frame; 303. a cotton wool absorbing shell; 304. a linkage wheel; 305. a fifth belt; 306. a fan blade device; 307. a sixth belt; 308. filtering with a screen; 4. a drive connector; 401. an end housing; 402. an inner top shaft; 403. a movable shaft; 404. a seventh belt; 405. a movable gear; 406. a bearing housing; 407. a first spring; 408. a belt pulley carrier; 409. a second spring; 5. a cotton bed; 501. a bed board; 502. a separation net; 503. an inner trachea; 6. a carrying mechanism; 601. a bearing shaft; 602. a bearing shell; 603. a primary gear; 604. a secondary gear; 605. a fixed gear; 606. an eighth belt; 7. an air extractor; 701. an air pumping shell; 702. an eccentric wheel; 703. a transfer lever; 704. a piston group; 705. an air outlet pipe; 706. an air exhaust pipe; 8. a track; 9. a driver.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-6, a cotton kneading machine suitable for processing cotton yarns with different specifications comprises a moving frame 1, a cotton kneading mechanism 2, a cotton bed 5 and a track 8;
referring to fig. 1, the movable rack 1 is movably assembled above the rail 8, the cotton beds 5 are arranged on the inner side of the rail 8 at equal intervals, the movable rack 1 further comprises a rail frame 101, a driving machine 9 is fixedly assembled at the bottom end of the rail frame 101, the driving machine 9 is movably assembled with the rail 8, and after the driving machine 9 is started, the whole movable rack 1 can be driven to move along the rail 8, so that the movable rack 1 is transported to the next cotton bed 5, a cotton kneading station is added, and the working efficiency is improved.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a top frame 102 is fixedly assembled at the top end inside the track frame 101, a traction machine 103 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the top frame 102, belt pulleys 104 are respectively rotatably installed at two ends of the top frame 102, a first belt 105 is fixedly sleeved at one side of the output end of the traction machine 103 and one side of each belt pulley 104, wheel rods 106 are respectively rotatably installed at two ends of the top frame 102, a second belt 107 is fixedly sleeved on the surfaces of the belt pulleys 104 and the wheel rods 106, a take-up pulley 108 is fixedly assembled at two ends of each wheel rod 106, a traction wire 109 is wound on the surface of each take-up pulley 108, a support rod 110 is fixedly connected to the other end of the traction wire 109, after the traction machine 103 is started, the belt pulleys 104 at two sides rotate together, and the wheel rods 106 drive the take-up pulley 108 to rotate through the second belts 107, so that the traction wire 109 can be discharged or wound, and finally the effect of driving the cotton kneading mechanism 2 to move up and down is achieved;
referring to fig. 4, the cotton kneading mechanism 2 further includes an inner frame plate 201 and a cotton kneading plate 208, two ends of the inner frame plate 201 are respectively and fixedly assembled with the two support rods 110, a power motor 202 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the inner frame plate 201, a center wheel 203 and a transmission wheel 204 are rotatably installed on the upper surface of the inner frame plate 201, a third belt 205 is fixedly installed on the output end of the power motor 202, the center wheel 203 and the transmission wheel 204, after the power motor 202 is started, the center wheel 203 and the transmission wheel 204 can be driven to rotate together by the third belt 205, a center rod 206 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the center wheel 203, an eccentric rod 207 is fixedly welded to the center of the upper surface of the cotton kneading plate 208, the eccentric rod 207 is fixedly welded to one side of the center rod 206, the center wheel 203 drives the center rod 206 to rotate, and the eccentric rod 207 is welded to one side of the center rod 206, so that the cotton kneading plate 208 performs eccentric rotation movement with the center rod 206 as a circle center, therefore, the cotton kneading plate 208 is matched with the cotton bed 5 to complete the cotton kneading work, both ends of the inner frame plate 201 are fixedly connected with spring ropes 209, and the other ends of the spring ropes 209 are fixedly connected with the cotton kneading plate 208;
referring to fig. 5 and 6, the cotton wool flying prevention mechanism 3 is fixedly assembled on both sides of the upper surface of the cotton kneading plate 208, the cotton wool flying prevention mechanism 3 further comprises a cotton wool absorption shell 303, the turntables 301 are rotatably installed on both sides of the upper surface of the cotton kneading plate 208, the eccentric connecting frames 302 are fixedly welded on both outer walls of both sides of the inner frame plate 201, the other ends of the eccentric connecting frames 302 are rotatably connected with the turntables 301, in the process of eccentrically rotating and kneading cotton by the cotton kneading plate 208, the cotton kneading plate 208 and the inner frame plate 201 can relatively move, at this time, the eccentric connecting frames 302 welded with the inner frame plate 201 can drive the turntables 301 to rotate, the cotton wool absorption shell 303 is fixedly installed on the edge of the upper surface of the cotton kneading plate 208, the linkage wheel 304 is rotatably installed on one side of the upper surface of the cotton wool absorption shell 303, the fifth belt 305 is fixedly installed on the surfaces of the linkage wheel 304 and the turntables 301, the fifth belt 305 can drive the linkage wheel 304 to rotate, the fan blade 306 is rotatably installed at the top end inside the cotton wool absorption shell 303, the sixth belt 307 is fixedly sleeved at the top end of the fan blade device 306 and the bottom end of the linkage wheel 304, and the fan blade device 306 can be driven to rotate by the sixth belt 307, so that air flow is generated inside the cotton wool suction shell 303, flying cotton wool generated in work is sucked into the cotton wool suction shell 303, a filter screen 308 is fixedly installed below the fan blade device 306 inside the filter screen 308, and finally the cotton wool is finally collected inside the cotton wool suction shell 303 by separating the filter screen 308.
When in use: firstly, cotton is paved on the surface of a cotton bed 5, a driving machine 9 is started, and the whole movable rack 1 moves along a rail 8, so that the movable rack 1 is transported to the corresponding cotton bed 5, cotton kneading stations are added, and the working efficiency is improved; then, the traction machine 103 is started, the belt wheels 104 on the two sides rotate together, and the wheel rod 106 drives the take-up pulley 108 to rotate through the second belt 107, so that the traction wire 109 can be released or wound, and finally, the effect of driving the cotton kneading mechanism 2 to move up and down is achieved; next, the power motor 202 is started, the third belt 205 can drive the central wheel 203 and the transmission wheel 204 to rotate together, the central wheel 203 drives the central rod 206 to rotate, and the eccentric rod 207 is welded on one side of the central rod 206, so the cotton kneading plate 208 performs eccentric rotation movement by taking the central rod 206 as a circle center, and the cotton kneading plate 208 cooperates with the cotton bed 5 to complete cotton kneading work;
in addition: during the eccentric rotation cotton kneading work of the cotton kneading plate 208, the cotton kneading plate 208 and the inner frame plate 201 can move relatively, at the moment, the eccentric connecting frame 302 welded with the inner frame plate 201 can drive the turntable 301 to rotate, the linkage wheel 304 can be driven to rotate through the fifth belt 305, and the fan blade 306 can be driven to rotate through the sixth belt 307, so that air flow is generated inside the cotton suction shell 303, flying cotton fibers generated by the work are sucked into the cotton suction shell 303, and finally the cotton fibers are separated through the filter screen 308 to be finally collected inside the cotton suction shell 303; in addition, the flying cotton wool absorbing work can be automatically completed by utilizing the relative movement between the cotton kneading plate 208 and the inner frame plate 201, other electric equipment does not need to be installed, and meanwhile, extra electric power consumption is not generated.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 7-8, a cotton kneading machine suitable for processing cotton yarns with different specifications comprises a moving frame 1, a cotton kneading mechanism 2, a cotton bed 5 and a track 8;
referring to fig. 7, a main helical gear 210 is fixedly assembled on the upper surface of a transmission wheel 204, a slave helical gear 211 is rotatably mounted on the upper surface of an inner frame plate 201, the main helical gear 210 is meshed with the slave helical gear 211, the transmission wheel 204 drives the main helical gear 210 to rotate together, and the slave helical gear 211 is driven to rotate through meshing between the gears;
referring to fig. 7 and 8, a transmission connector 4 is fixedly assembled at one side of the inner frame plate 201, the transmission connector 4 further includes an end housing 401, an inner top shaft 402 is rotatably installed at the top end inside the end housing 401, a fourth belt 212 is fixedly sleeved from one end of the helical gear 211 and one end of the inner top shaft 402, the inner top shaft 402 is driven to rotate by the fourth belt 212, a movable shaft 403 is movably installed at the bottom end inside the end housing 401, a seventh belt 404 is fixedly sleeved on the surfaces of the inner top shaft 402 and the movable shaft 403, the movable shaft 403 is driven to rotate by the seventh belt 404, a movable gear 405 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the movable shaft 403, the cotton bed 5 further includes a bed plate 501, a receiving mechanism 6 is fixedly assembled on the outer wall at one side of the bed plate 501, the receiving mechanism 6 further includes a receiving housing 602, a fixed gear 605 is rotatably installed at the top end inside the receiving housing 602, the movable gear 405 is movably engaged with the fixed gear 605, after the inner frame plate 201 descends at a fixed height, the movable gear 405 is engaged with the fixed gear 605 to trigger the receiving mechanism 6 to work, bearing sleeves 406 are respectively sleeved at two ends of the movable shaft 403, first springs 407 are respectively fixedly connected to outer walls of two sides of the end housing 401, the first springs 407 are respectively fixedly connected with the bearing sleeves 406, a belt wheel frame 408 is movably installed inside the end housing 401, and a second spring 409 is fixedly connected to the other end of the belt wheel frame 408.
When in use: when the transmission wheel 204 rotates, the main helical gear 210 is driven to rotate together, the driven helical gear 211 is driven to rotate through meshing between gears, the inner top shaft 402 is driven to rotate by the fourth belt 212, the movable shaft 403 is driven to rotate by the seventh belt 404, after the inner frame plate 201 descends to a fixed height, the movable gear 405 is meshed with the fixed gear 605, and then the supporting mechanism 6 is triggered to operate, wherein the first spring 407 pushes the bearing sleeve 406, so that the movable gear 405 clings to the fixed gear 605, the connection between the movable gear 405 and the fixed gear 605 is more flexible, when the movable rack 1 moves to a position near a corresponding cotton bed 5, the corresponding supporting mechanism 6 on the cotton bed 5 can be triggered to operate, and therefore, other electric power equipment does not need to be installed to enable the supporting mechanism 6 to operate;
in addition: after the descending height of the inner frame plate 201 is adjusted, the seventh belt 404 is loosened, but in order to ensure normal meshing transmission of the movable gear 405 and the fixed gear 605, the second spring 409 pushes the belt wheel carrier 408, and the belt wheel carrier 408 expands the seventh belt 404, so that the seventh belt 404 is in the tension degree in normal operation, in addition, the device is suitable for cotton kneading operation of cotton with different thicknesses, and the use condition is wider.
Example 3:
referring to fig. 8-9, a cotton kneading machine suitable for processing cotton yarns with different specifications comprises a moving frame 1, a cotton kneading mechanism 2, a cotton bed 5 and a track 8;
referring to fig. 8, a bearing shaft 601 is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of one side of the bed plate 501, a primary gear 603 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the bearing shaft 601 inside the bearing shell 602, a secondary gear 604 is rotatably mounted on one side inside the bearing shell 602, the primary gear 603 is meshed with the secondary gear 604, an eighth belt 606 is fixedly sleeved on one side of the secondary gear 604 and one side of the fixed gear 605, when the fixed gear 605 rotates, the secondary gear 604 rotates through the eighth belt 606, and the primary gear 603 drives the bearing shaft 601 to rotate together through the meshing between the gears;
referring to fig. 8 and 9, inner air pipes 503 are fixedly arranged in the bed plate 501 at equal intervals, separating nets 502 are respectively installed on the top ends of the inner air pipes 503 on the surface of the bed plate 501, air extractors 7 are respectively and fixedly assembled on the outer walls of the two ends of the bed plate 501, each air extractor 7 further comprises an air extracting shell 701, an eccentric wheel 702 is rotatably installed at one end in the air extracting shell 701, the eccentric wheels 702 are respectively and fixedly connected with a receiving shaft 601, the receiving shaft 601 drives the eccentric wheel 702 to rotate in the air extracting shell 701, a switching rod 703 is rotatably connected on the inner side of the eccentric wheel 702, a piston group 704 is rotatably connected at the other end of the switching rod 703, the piston group 704 is driven by the switching rod 703 to perform reciprocating linear motion, and finally positive and negative pressure is continuously formed in the air extracting shell 701, so as to complete air extraction work by matching with the air extracting pipes 706, an air outlet pipe 705 and an air extracting pipe 706 are fixedly connected on the outer wall of one end of the air extracting shell 701, and the air extracting pipe 706 is communicated with the inner air pipe 503, suction is generated inside each inner air tube 503, so that cotton can be stably adsorbed on the surface of the bed plate 501.
When in use: when the fixed gear 605 rotates, the second-stage gear 604 rotates through the eighth belt 606, and the engagement between the gears enables the first-stage gear 603 to drive the receiving shaft 601 to rotate together, the receiving shaft 601 can drive the eccentric wheel 702 to rotate inside the air exhaust shell 701, the adapter rod 703 drives the piston group 704 to make reciprocating linear motion, and finally positive and negative pressure is continuously formed inside the air exhaust shell 701, so that the air exhaust work is completed by matching with the air exhaust pipe 706, suction force is generated inside each inner air pipe 503, cotton is further stably adsorbed on the surface of the bed board 501, the force of fixing the cotton on the surface of the bed board 501 is improved, the cotton is prevented from being driven by the cotton kneading plate 208 to deviate, relative movement between the cotton and the bed board 501 is avoided, and the softening treatment effect of the cotton is ensured.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention; the scope of the invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention by equivalent or modified solutions and modifications within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a cotton machine of rubbing is used in cotton yarn processing suitable for different specifications, includes moving frame (1), rubs cotton mechanism (2), cotton bed (5) and track (8), its characterized in that:
the movable rack (1) is movably assembled above the track (8), the cotton beds (5) are arranged on the inner side of the track (8) at equal intervals, the movable rack (1) further comprises a track frame (101), a top framework (102) is fixedly assembled at the top end inside the track frame (101), wheel rods (106) are respectively rotatably installed at two ends of the top framework (102), take-up sheaves (108) are fixedly assembled at two ends of each wheel rod (106), traction wires (109) are wound and connected on the surfaces of the take-up sheaves (108), and support rods (110) are fixedly connected at the other ends of the traction wires (109);
the cotton kneading mechanism (2) further comprises an inner frame plate (201) and a cotton kneading plate (208), two ends of the inner frame plate (201) are respectively fixedly assembled with the two support rods (110), a power motor (202) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the inner frame plate (201), a central wheel (203) and a transmission wheel (204) are rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the inner frame plate (201), a third belt (205) is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the power motor (202), the surface of the central wheel (203) and the surface of the transmission wheel (204), a central rod (206) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the central wheel (203), an eccentric rod (207) is fixedly welded to the center of the upper surface of the cotton kneading plate (208), and the eccentric rod (207) is fixedly welded to one side of the central rod (206);
the cotton wool preventing mechanism (3) is fixedly assembled on two sides of the upper surface of the cotton kneading plate (208), the cotton wool preventing mechanism (3) further comprises a cotton wool absorbing shell (303), turntables (301) are rotatably installed on two sides of the upper surface of the cotton kneading plate (208), eccentric connecting frames (302) are fixedly welded on the outer walls of two sides of the inner frame plate (201), the other ends of the eccentric connecting frames (302) are rotatably connected with the turntables (301), the cotton wool absorbing shell (303) is fixedly installed on the edge of the upper surface of the cotton kneading plate (208), a linkage wheel (304) is rotatably installed on one side of the upper surface of the cotton wool absorbing shell (303), and fifth belts (305) are fixedly sleeved on the surfaces of the linkage wheel (304) and the turntables (301);
a transmission connector (4) is fixedly assembled on one side of the inner frame plate (201), the transmission connector (4) further comprises an end shell (401), a movable shaft (403) is movably mounted at the bottom end inside the end shell (401), and a movable gear (405) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the movable shaft (403);
the cotton bed (5) further comprises a bed plate (501), a bearing mechanism (6) is fixedly assembled on the outer wall of one side of the bed plate (501), the bearing mechanism (6) further comprises a bearing shell (602), a fixed gear (605) is rotatably installed at the top end inside the bearing shell (602), and the movable gear (405) is movably meshed with the fixed gear (605);
and air extractors (7) are fixedly assembled on the outer walls of the two ends of the bed plate (501).
2. The cotton kneading machine suitable for processing cotton yarns of different specifications, which is characterized in that: the top framework (102) is fixedly provided with a traction machine (103) on the upper surface, two ends of the top framework (102) are respectively rotatably provided with a belt wheel (104), the output end of the traction machine (103) and one side of the belt wheel (104) are fixedly provided with a first belt (105) in a fixing way, and the belt wheel (104) and the surface of the wheel rod (106) are fixedly provided with a second belt (107) in a fixing way.
3. The cotton kneading machine suitable for processing cotton yarns of different specifications, which is characterized in that: inhale inside top of wadding shell (303) and rotate and install fan blade ware (306), fan blade ware (306) top with the fixed cover in linkage wheel (304) bottom is equipped with sixth belt (307), filter screen (308) inside is located the below fixed mounting of fan blade ware (306) has filter screen (308).
4. The cotton kneading machine suitable for processing cotton yarns of different specifications, which is characterized in that: spring ropes (209) are fixedly connected to two ends of the inner frame plate (201), the other ends of the spring ropes (209) are fixedly connected with the cotton kneading plate (208), a main helical gear (210) is fixedly assembled on the upper surface of the driving wheel (204), a driven helical gear (211) is rotatably installed on the upper surface of the inner frame plate (201), and the main helical gear (210) is meshed with the driven helical gear (211).
5. The cotton kneading machine suitable for processing cotton yarns of different specifications, which is characterized in that: an inner top shaft (402) is rotatably mounted at the top end inside the end shell (401), a fourth belt (212) is fixedly sleeved at one end of the slave bevel gear (211) and one end of the inner top shaft (402), and a seventh belt (404) is fixedly sleeved on the surfaces of the inner top shaft (402) and the movable shaft (403).
6. The cotton kneading machine suitable for processing cotton yarns of different specifications, which is characterized in that: the utility model discloses a bearing assembly, including movable shaft (403), end casing (401), end casing (408), end casing (403) both ends all overlap and are equipped with bearing housing (406), the equal first spring (407) of fixedly connected with of end casing (401) both sides outer wall, first spring (407) all with bearing housing (406) fixed connection, the inside movable mounting of end casing (401) has belt wheel carrier (408), belt wheel carrier (408) other end fixedly connected with second spring (409).
7. The cotton kneading machine suitable for processing cotton yarns of different specifications as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that: an inner air pipe (503) is fixedly arranged in the bed board (501) at an equal interval, and a separation net (502) is arranged at the top end of the inner air pipe (503) on the surface of the bed board (501).
8. The cotton kneading machine suitable for processing cotton yarns of different specifications as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that: bed board (501) one side outer wall rotates and installs and accept axle (601), it is located to accept axle (601) surface the fixed cover in inside of accepting shell (602) is equipped with one-level gear (603), it installs secondary gear (604) to accept the rotation of the inside one side of shell (602), one-level gear (603) with secondary gear (604) mesh mutually, secondary gear (604) with the fixed cover in one side of fixed gear (605) is equipped with eighth belt (606).
9. The cotton kneading machine suitable for processing cotton yarns with different specifications as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that: air aspirator (7) still include shell (701) of taking out air, shell (701) of taking out air inside one end all rotates installs eccentric wheel (702), eccentric wheel (702) all with accept axle (601) fixed connection, eccentric wheel (702) inboard all rotates and is connected with changeover lever (703), changeover lever (703) other end all rotates and is connected with piston group (704), shell (701) one end outer wall all fixedly connected with outlet duct (705) and exhaust tube (706) of taking out air, exhaust tube (706) with interior trachea (503) communicate with each other.
10. The cotton kneading machine suitable for processing cotton yarns of different specifications, which is characterized in that: a driving machine (9) is fixedly assembled at the bottom end of the track frame (101), and the driving machine (9) is movably assembled with the track (8).
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| CN202210492369.3A CN114657696B (en) | 2022-05-07 | 2022-05-07 | Cotton kneading machine applicable to cotton yarn processing of different specifications |
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| CN202210492369.3A CN114657696B (en) | 2022-05-07 | 2022-05-07 | Cotton kneading machine applicable to cotton yarn processing of different specifications |
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| CN114657696A true CN114657696A (en) | 2022-06-24 |
| CN114657696B CN114657696B (en) | 2023-05-02 |
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| CN114657696B (en) | 2023-05-02 |
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Effective date of registration: 20230404 Address after: 057450 Xiangcheng Gunan Road, Qiu County, Handan City, Hebei Province Applicant after: QIUXIAN XIAGUANG TEXTILE Co.,Ltd. Address before: 277000 No. 73, Dongzhuang village, Shagou Town, Xuecheng District, Zaozhuang City, Shandong Province Applicant before: Peng Tao |
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