CN109529487A - A kind of dust removal method of industrial smoke - Google Patents

A kind of dust removal method of industrial smoke Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109529487A
CN109529487A CN201910006147.4A CN201910006147A CN109529487A CN 109529487 A CN109529487 A CN 109529487A CN 201910006147 A CN201910006147 A CN 201910006147A CN 109529487 A CN109529487 A CN 109529487A
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China
Prior art keywords
dust
industrial
frame
shell
partition
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CN201910006147.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王鹏
王和平
杨吉华
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Individual
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Priority to CN201910006147.4A priority Critical patent/CN109529487A/en
Publication of CN109529487A publication Critical patent/CN109529487A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/56Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
    • B01D46/62Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition connected in series
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/02Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, having hollow filters made of flexible material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/02Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, having hollow filters made of flexible material
    • B01D46/04Cleaning filters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/42Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof
    • B01D46/4263Means for active heating or cooling

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to industrial smoke Treatment process field, specifically a kind of dust removal method of industrial smoke, this method comprises the following steps: industrial smoke being passed through in industrial bag-type dust equipment, industrial bag-type dust equipment is purged the dust in industrial smoke;Microwave emitter is set inside the filter frame of industrial bag-type dust equipment, microwave is emitted to industrial smoke;Setting stores the liquid reserve tank of ammonium hydroxide by industrial bag-type dust equipment, and liquid reserve tank is equipped with air inlet and gas outlet, and the air inlet of liquid reserve tank is connected by pipeline with the outlet of the circulating pump of industrial bag-type dust equipment;The present invention can quickly remove the dust in industrial smoke, and the removal effect of dust is good.

Description

A kind of dust removal method of industrial smoke
Technical field
The invention belongs to industrial smoke Treatment process field, specifically a kind of dust removal method of industrial smoke.
Background technique
In the industrial production, the exhaust gas that a large amount of solid particles mix with air can be generated, if this exhaust gas is directly to big Gas discharge, can cause environmental pollution, impact to people or other biological health.Therefore it needs to administer industrial smoke It is discharged again into atmosphere afterwards, the administering method of existing industrial smoke can not be well to work when administering to industrial smoke Dust in industry flue gas is purged, while the low efficiency of dedusting, low to the governance efficiency of industrial smoke.
Summary of the invention
In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, a kind of dust removal method of industrial smoke proposed by the present invention, the present invention are main For solving the problems, such as that the dust removal method of existing industrial smoke cannot effectively be purged the dust in industrial smoke.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of dedusting of industrial smoke of the present invention Method, this method comprises the following steps:
S1: industrial smoke is passed through in industrial bag-type dust equipment, and industrial bag-type dust equipment is to the ash in industrial smoke Dirt is purged, and effectively raises the removal efficiency of the dust in industrial smoke;
S2: it is micro- to industrial smoke transmitting that microwave emitter is set inside the filter frame of the industrial bag-type dust equipment in S1 Wave, so that industrial smoke is heated, so that the dust in industrial smoke is more dry, so that dust is not easy to be adsorbed on On filter frame and cloth bag, avoids filter frame and cloth bag is blocked by dust, enable cleaner always efficiently to industrial cigarette Dust in gas is purged;
S3: setting stores the liquid reserve tank of ammonium hydroxide by the industrial bag-type dust equipment in S1, and liquid reserve tank is equipped with air inlet The air inlet of mouth and gas outlet, liquid reserve tank is connected by pipeline with the outlet of the circulating pump of industrial bag-type dust equipment, is passed through After industrial smoke after microwave heating enters in ammonium hydroxide, the part itrated compound in industrial smoke can be removed, and be shortened subsequent Industrial smoke removes the required time to itrated compound in administering, while ammonium hydroxide is removed dust remaining in industrial smoke, Further improve the removal effect of the dust in industrial smoke;
Wherein, the industrial bag-type dust equipment used in S1 includes shell, is equipped with partition above shell, partition by shell every At upper and lower two cavitys, shell left wall is located at partition section below equipped with smoke inlet, and shell lower section is equipped with dust export, and shell is right Wall is located at partition upper section equipped with suction pump, and suction pump is for the flue gas in suction housing;The partition right part is equipped with Through-hole, partition lower section are fixed with out air frame, are equipped with No.1 fan, the rotational installation of No.1 shaft by No.1 shaft in air frame out On partition, the lower end of No.1 shaft passes through air frame and is equipped with No.1 runner;Fixation is installed below the air frame out Frame, fixed frame are equipped with air inlet, are equipped with the cloth bag for wrapping frame below air frame out, and fixed frame bottom is equipped with to be connected with cloth bag The spring connect, cloth bag are used for dedusting;It is equipped with the mounting plate of annular in the fixed frame, is circumferentially uniformly provided with multiple circles in mounting plate Shape channel, drives No.1 link motion by piston plate in circular channel, and the other end of No.1 connecting rod passes through fixed frame and and cloth Bag is in contact, and piston plate is hinged with No. two connecting rods by the inner opposite end of annular mounting plate;No.1 runner lower surface stray circle The position of the heart is rotatably equipped with No. two runners, the other end of No. two connecting rods be hinged on the lower surface of No. two runners and hinge joint around No. two runner axle center are circumferentially uniformly distributed.
When work, industrial smoke enters in shell from smoke inlet, pump work is aspirated, so that industrial smoke passes through on cloth bag Enter fixed frame in gap, using fixed frame, go out air frame, the through-hole on partition enters in suction pump and is sucked pumping and walks, cigarette When gas is through cloth bag, cloth bag hinders the dust in flue gas, so that dust is separated with flue gas, the flue gas after dedusting is final It is taken away by suction pump, dust falls into housing bottom and is discharged by dust export;In the process, drive No.1 wind when flue gas is by going out air frame Fan rotation, so that No.1 shaft rotates, so that No.1 runner rotates and drives No. two runner rotations, so that No. two turn No. two hinged connecting rods drive piston plate to move back and forth in mounting plate on wheel, so that No.1 connecting rod constantly dials cloth bag, from And the dust assembled on cloth bag outer wall is shaken off, avoiding dust hinders flue gas to enter in cloth bag, it is ensured that cleaner Efficiently the dust in flue gas can be purged always, the spring connected between fixed frame bottom and cloth bag plays cloth bag Supporting role, avoids cloth bag and is directly attached to the speed that fixed frame bottom influences flue gas enters fixed frame, improve dedusting The working efficiency of equipment, while when No.1 connecting rod dials cloth bag, spring can be shaken together with cloth bag, so that on cloth bag Dust can more quickly be shaken off, so that flue gas can be entered more quickly in cloth bag, further improve The working efficiency of cleaner.
The left position that the partition lower surface is located at air frame is equipped with filter frame, offers on filter frame or so wall Bellmouth, bellmouth aperture become larger from left to right;It is rotatably equipped with cylindrical piece by No. two shafts in the fixed frame, Outer wall inclination on cylindrical piece around cylindrical piece offers the end to end sliding slot of a circle, No. two shafts and partition be rotatablely installed and The upper end of No. two shafts passes through partition, passes through V belt translation between No. two shafts and No.1 shaft;The left and right inner wall of the filter frame Upper to be slidably installed by fixed block there are two mobile bar, mobile bar is equipped with the convex block slided in sliding slot, and convex block is for driving Mobile bar moves up and down, and mobile bar is fixed with hairbrush by filter frame inner wall side.When flue gas enters shell, filter frame is to major part Flue gas stopped so that flue gas by the bellmouth on filter frame enter filter frame and pass through filter frame, filter frame pair Dust in flue gas has first carried out preliminary removing, so that dust falls along the frame wall of filter frame, the flue gas after primary filtration Into in cloth bag, the dust removing effects of cleaner are improved, so that the dust in flue gas is removed more clean, while taper Hole plays inhibition to dust, so that the dust outside filter frame is stopped and slid to shell bottom from filter frame by filter frame Portion, the dust into filter frame are stopped and slid to housing bottom, so that finally from filter frame inner wall by the inner walls of filter frame The content for flowing to the dust in the flue gas of cloth bag is less, and cloth bag is easily purged these dusts, improves The efficiency of dust collection and dust removing effects of cleaner;No. two shaft rotations are made by V belt translation when No.1 shaft rotates, to make Cylindrical piece rotation is obtained, so that the convex block in mobile bar slides in the sliding slot on cylindrical piece, so that mobile bar moves up and down, The inner wall of filter frame is cleared up so that mobile bar is moved up and down with electric brush so that the dust in filter frame smoothly under It falls, the bellmouth avoided on filter frame is blocked, and cleaner always efficiently carries out the dust in flue gas It removes, improves the working efficiency of cleaner.
It is equipped with hawk in the shell, hawk is located at below filter frame out, is uniformly provided with ash output opening, ash discharge on hawk out Hole upper end is equipped with fixed link, and fixed link rotated down is equipped with spiral plate, and hawk is used for so that dust smoothly passes through dust out Outlet discharge.Air-flow in shell flows away under the action of suction pump into cloth bag, and shell is located at by hawk and spiral plate out Space below hawk is separated with the space above hawk out, so that the air-flow below shell will not flow to above shell, together When enable dust to be rotating landing along spiral plate, enable dust smoothly to fall into out below hawk and go out from dust Mouthful discharge, while dust along spiral plate rotation direction when being slid on spiral plate, spiral plate rotates under the active force of dust, into And play the role of conveying to dust, the speed that dust passes through hawk is accelerated, the working efficiency of cleaner is improved.
In the rubber slab installation on the inner wall of the housing that the hawk out passes through annular, the section of rubber slab outer end is spherical, out Spring is equipped between hawk outer wall and inner walls.When dedusting, the air-flow flowing and the vibration of shell of enclosure interior are so that rubber Offset plate shake enables dust more quickly by going out the ash output opening on hawk, to improve so that hawk is shaken out The working efficiency of cleaner;Hawk is shaken so that spiral plate realizes rotation under the drive of air-flow, and then accelerates out simultaneously Dust passes through the speed of hawk.
The cylindrical piece bottom surface is equipped with circular groove, and No. two fans are equipped in circular groove, and No. two fans are used for Downward air-flow is formed in filter frame.Drive the rotation of No. two fans when cylindrical piece rotates, No. two fans rotate so that cylindrical piece Air-flow in circular groove flows downward, to drive the air-flow in filter frame to flow downward, so that adhering on filter frame inner wall Dust fall off, while enable flue gas more quickly enter filter frame in, improve the working efficiency of cleaner;Together When the air-flow that blows of No. two fans drive spiral plate rotation, spiral plate rotation enables dust quickly to pass through hawk, mentions The high efficiency of dust collection of cleaner.
It is described go out hawk left end before and after be symmetrically installed there are two L bracket, by two square items connections between two brackets, Two square items are located at the underface of two mobile bars, and square item is used to transmit the impact force of mobile bar.When mobile bar moves up and down not Impact force is transmitted on bracket by disconnected impact side's item, square item, so that bracket and the constantly shake up and down of hawk out, so that The dust on hawk quickly passes through out hawk out, improves the working efficiency of cleaner.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1. the dust removal method of a kind of industrial smoke of the present invention, by utilizing industrial bag-type dust equipment to industrial cigarette Dust in gas is purged, and effectively eliminates the dust in industrial smoke, while the present invention passes through setting microwave generator So that the temperature of industrial smoke increases, so that dust is more dry, so that dust is not easy to be adsorbed on filter frame and cloth bag On, improve the elimination effect of the dust in industrial smoke.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is flow chart of the invention;
Fig. 2 is main view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 2 at A;
Fig. 4 is B-B cross-sectional view in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 2 at C;
Fig. 6 is scheme of installation of No. two fans of the invention in cylindrical piece;
In figure: shell 1, fixed frame 3, filter frame 4, goes out hawk 5, partition 11, goes out air frame 12, No.1 fan at suction pump 2 13,14, No. two runners 15 of No.1 runner, cloth bag 31, mounting plate 32,33, No. two connecting rods 34 of No.1 connecting rod, cylindrical piece 41, movement Bar 42, convex block 43,44, No. two fans 45 of hairbrush, fixed link 51, spiral plate 52, rubber slab 53, bracket 54, square item 55.
Specific embodiment
It is carried out using dust removal method of such as Fig. 1-Fig. 6 to a kind of industrial smoke of an embodiment of the present invention as described below.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the dust removal method of a kind of industrial smoke of the present invention, this method comprises the following steps:
S1: industrial smoke is passed through in industrial bag-type dust equipment, and industrial bag-type dust equipment is to the ash in industrial smoke Dirt is purged, and effectively raises the removal efficiency of the dust in industrial smoke;
S2: it is micro- to industrial smoke transmitting that microwave emitter is set inside the filter frame of the industrial bag-type dust equipment in S1 Wave, so that industrial smoke is heated, so that the dust in industrial smoke is more dry, so that dust is not easy to be adsorbed on On filter frame and cloth bag, avoids filter frame and cloth bag is blocked by dust, enable cleaner always efficiently to industrial cigarette Dust in gas is purged;
S3: setting stores the liquid reserve tank of ammonium hydroxide by the industrial bag-type dust equipment in S1, and liquid reserve tank is equipped with air inlet The air inlet of mouth and gas outlet, liquid reserve tank is connected by pipeline with the outlet of the circulating pump of industrial bag-type dust equipment, is passed through After industrial smoke after microwave heating enters in ammonium hydroxide, the part itrated compound in industrial smoke can be removed, and be shortened subsequent Industrial smoke removes the required time to itrated compound in administering, while ammonium hydroxide is removed dust remaining in industrial smoke, Further improve the removal effect of the dust in industrial smoke;
Wherein, the industrial bag-type dust equipment used in S1 includes shell 1, and partition 11 is equipped with above shell 1, and partition 11 will Shell 1 is divided into two cavitys up and down, and 1 left wall of shell is located at 11 section below of partition and is equipped with smoke inlet, is equipped with dust below shell 1 Outlet, 1 right wall of shell are located at 11 upper section of partition equipped with suction pump 2, and suction pump 2 is for the flue gas in suction housing 1;It is described 11 right part of partition is equipped with through-hole, is fixed with out air frame 12 below partition 11, is equipped in air frame 12 by No.1 shaft out No.1 fan 13, No.1 shaft are rotatably installed on partition 11, and the lower end of No.1 shaft passes through air frame 12 and is equipped with No.1 Runner 14;The lower section of the air frame 12 out is equipped with fixed frame 3, and fixed frame 3 is equipped with air inlet, is equipped with packet below air frame 12 out The cloth bag 31 of fixed frame 3 is wrapped up in, 3 bottom of fixed frame is equipped with the spring being connected with cloth bag 31, and cloth bag 31 is used for dedusting;The fixation It is equipped with the mounting plate 32 of annular in frame 3, is circumferentially uniformly provided with multiple circular channels in mounting plate 32, passes through piston in circular channel Plate drives No.1 connecting rod 33 to move, and the other end of No.1 connecting rod 33 passes through fixed frame 3 and is in contact with cloth bag 31, and piston plate leans on ring The inner opposite end of shape mounting plate 32 is hinged with No. two connecting rods 34;The position that the center of circle is deviateed in 14 lower surface of No.1 runner rotates peace Equipped with No. two runners 15, the other end of No. two connecting rods 34 is hinged on the lower surface of No. two runners 15 and hinge joint is around No. two runners 15 axle center are circumferentially uniformly distributed.
When work, industrial smoke enters in shell 1 from smoke inlet, and suction pump 2 works, so that industrial smoke passes through cloth bag 31 On gap in enter fixed frame 3, using fixed frame 3, go out air frame 12, the through-hole on partition 11 enters in suction pump 2 and is taken out Sucking pump 2 is taken away, and when flue gas is through cloth bag 31, cloth bag 31 hinders the dust in flue gas, so that dust is separated with flue gas, Flue gas after dedusting is finally taken away by suction pump 2, and dust falls into 1 bottom of shell and is discharged by dust export;In the process, flue gas passes through No.1 fan 13 is driven to rotate when air frame 12 out, so that No.1 shaft rotates, so that No.1 runner 14 rotates and drives two Number runner 15 rotates, so that No. two connecting rods 34 hinged on No. two runners 15 drive piston plate back and forth to transport in mounting plate 32 It is dynamic, so that No.1 connecting rod 33 constantly dials cloth bag 31, so that the dust assembled on 31 outer wall of cloth bag is shaken off, avoid Dust hinders flue gas to enter in cloth bag 31, it is ensured that and cleaner can always efficiently be purged the dust in flue gas, The spring connected between 3 bottom of fixed frame and cloth bag 31 plays supporting role to cloth bag 31, avoids cloth bag 31 and directly fits Enter the speed of fixed frame 3 in 3 bottom influences flue gas of fixed frame, improves the working efficiency of cleaner, while when No.1 connects When bar 33 dials cloth bag 31, spring can be shaken together with cloth bag 31, enable the dust on cloth bag 31 more quick Shaken off, so that flue gas can more quickly enter in cloth bag 31, further improves the work effect of cleaner Rate.
As shown in Fig. 2, the left position that 11 lower surface of partition is located at air frame 12 is equipped with filter frame 4, filter frame 4 Bellmouth is offered on the wall of left and right, bellmouth aperture becomes larger from left to right;Pass through No. two shafts in the fixed frame 3 It is rotatably equipped with cylindrical piece 41, the outer wall inclination on cylindrical piece 41 around cylindrical piece 41 offers the end to end sliding slot of a circle, and two Number shaft and partition 11 are rotatablely installed and the upper end of No. two shafts passes through partition 11, are passed through between No. two shafts and No.1 shaft V belt translation;It is slidably installed by fixed block there are two mobile bar 42 on the left and right inner wall of the filter frame 4, mobile bar 42 is equipped with The convex block 43 slided in sliding slot, for convex block 43 for driving mobile bar 42 to move up and down, mobile bar 42 leans on 4 inner wall side of filter frame It is fixed with hairbrush 44.When flue gas enters shell 1, filter frame 4 stops most flue gas, so that flue gas passes through filtering Bellmouth on frame 4 enters filter frame 4 and passes through filter frame 4, and filter frame 4 has first carried out tentatively clear to the dust in flue gas It removes, so that dust falls along the frame wall of filter frame 4, the flue gas after primary filtration enters in cloth bag 31, improves cleaner Dust removing effects so that the dust in flue gas is removed more clean, while bellmouth plays inhibition to dust, makes The dust outside filter frame 4 is obtained to be stopped and slid to 1 bottom of shell, into the dust of filter frame 4 from filter frame 4 by filter frame 4 Stopped and slid to 1 bottom of shell, so that eventually flowing to the flue gas of cloth bag 31 from 4 inner wall of filter frame by the inner wall of filter frame 4 In dust content it is less, cloth bag 31 is easily purged these dusts, improves removing for cleaner Dirt efficiency and dust removing effects;No. two shaft rotations are made by V belt translation when No.1 shaft rotates, so that 41 turns of cylindrical piece It is dynamic, so that the convex block 43 in mobile bar 42 slides in the sliding slot on cylindrical piece 41, so that mobile bar 42 moves up and down, make Mobile bar 42 is moved up and down with electric brush 44 and is cleared up the inner wall of filter frame 4 so that the dust in filter frame 4 is smoothly Fall, avoid bellmouth on filter frame 4 and be blocked, enable cleaner always efficiently to the dust in flue gas into Row is removed, and the working efficiency of cleaner is improved.
As shown in figures 2 and 5, it is equipped with hawk 5 in the shell 1, hawk 5 is located at 4 lower section of filter frame out, out hawk 5 On be uniformly provided with ash output opening, ash output opening upper end is equipped with fixed link 51, and 51 rotated down of fixed link is equipped with spiral plate 52, out hawk 5 are used for so that dust is smoothly discharged by dust export.Air-flow in shell 1 is under the action of suction pump 2 into cloth bag 31 It flowing away, hawk 5 separates the space in space and 5 top of hawk out that shell 1 is located at 5 lower section of hawk with spiral plate 52 out, So that the air-flow of 1 lower section of shell will not flow to 1 top of shell, while dust being enabled to be rotating landing along spiral plate 52, Enable dust smoothly to fall into out 5 lower section of hawk and be discharged from dust export, while dust is along the rotation direction of spiral plate 52 When sliding on spiral plate 52, spiral plate 52 rotates under the active force of dust, and then plays the role of conveying to dust, adds Fast dust passes through the speed of hawk 5, improves the working efficiency of cleaner.
As shown in figures 2 and 5, the hawk 5 out is mounted on 1 inner wall of shell by the rubber slab 53 of annular, rubber slab The section of 53 outer ends is spherical shape, is equipped with spring between 1 inner wall of 5 outer wall of hawk and shell out.Air-flow when dedusting, inside shell 1 Flowing and the vibration of shell 1 are so that rubber slab 53 is shaken, so that the shake of hawk 5 out, enables dust more quick By the ash output opening that goes out on hawk 5, improve the working efficiency of cleaner;Hawk 5 is shaken so that spiral plate 52 out simultaneously Rotation is realized under the drive of air-flow, and then accelerates the speed that dust passes through hawk 5.
As shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 6,41 bottom surface of cylindrical piece is equipped with circular groove, is equipped with No. two wind in circular groove Fan 45, No. two fans 45 in filter frame 4 for forming downward air-flow.No. two 45 turns of fan are driven when cylindrical piece 41 rotates Dynamic, No. two rotations of fan 45 are so that the air-flow in the circular groove of cylindrical piece 41 flows downward, to drive the gas in filter frame 4 Stream flows downward, so that the dust adhered on 4 inner wall of filter frame falls off, while flue gas being enabled more quickly to enter filtering In frame 4, the working efficiency of cleaner is improved;The air-flow that No. two fans 45 are blown simultaneously drives spiral plate rotation, spiral plate 52 rotations enable dust quickly to pass through hawk 5, improve the efficiency of dust collection of cleaner.
As shown in Fig. 2, it is described go out 5 left end of hawk before and after be symmetrically installed there are two L bracket 54, lead between two brackets 54 It crosses two square items 55 to connect, two square items 55 are located at the underface of two mobile bars 42, and square item 55 is for transmitting mobile bar 42 Impact force.Continuous impact side's item 55 when mobile bar 42 moves up and down, impact force is transmitted on bracket 54 by square item 55, to make Bracket 54 and the continuous shake up and down of hawk 5 out are obtained, so that the dust on hawk 5 quickly passes through out hawk 5 out, improves and removes The working efficiency of dirt equipment.
Concrete operations process is as follows:
When work, industrial smoke enters in shell 1 from smoke inlet, and suction pump 2 works, so that industrial smoke passes through cloth bag 31 On gap in enter fixed frame 3, using fixed frame 3, go out air frame 12, the through-hole on partition 11 enters in suction pump 2 and is taken out Sucking pump 2 is taken away, and when flue gas is through cloth bag 31, cloth bag 31 hinders the dust in flue gas, so that dust is separated with flue gas, Flue gas after dedusting is finally taken away by suction pump 2, and dust falls into 1 bottom of shell and is discharged by dust export;In the process, flue gas passes through No.1 fan 13 is driven to rotate when air frame 12 out, so that No.1 shaft rotates, so that No.1 runner 14 rotates and drives two Number runner 15 rotates, so that No. two connecting rods 34 hinged on No. two runners 15 drive piston plate back and forth to transport in mounting plate 32 It is dynamic, so that No.1 connecting rod 33 constantly dials cloth bag 31, so that the dust assembled on 31 outer wall of cloth bag is shaken off, avoid Dust hinders flue gas to enter in cloth bag 31, it is ensured that and cleaner can always efficiently be purged the dust in flue gas, The spring connected between 3 bottom of fixed frame and cloth bag 31 plays supporting role to cloth bag 31, avoids cloth bag 31 and directly fits Enter the speed of fixed frame 3 in 3 bottom influences flue gas of fixed frame, improves the working efficiency of cleaner, while when No.1 connects When bar 33 dials cloth bag 31, spring can be shaken together with cloth bag 31, enable the dust on cloth bag 31 more quick Shaken off, so that flue gas can more quickly enter in cloth bag 31, further improves the work effect of cleaner Rate.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe originals of the invention Reason, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes and improvements It all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent circle It is fixed.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of dust removal method of industrial smoke, it is characterised in that: this method comprises the following steps:
S1: industrial smoke is passed through in industrial bag-type dust equipment, industrial bag-type dust equipment to the dust in industrial smoke into Row is removed;
S2: microwave emitter is set inside the filter frame of the industrial bag-type dust equipment in S1, microwave is emitted to industrial smoke;
S3: setting stores the liquid reserve tank of ammonium hydroxide by the industrial bag-type dust equipment in S1, liquid reserve tank be equipped with air inlet with The air inlet of gas outlet, liquid reserve tank is connected by pipeline with the outlet of the circulating pump of industrial bag-type dust equipment;
Wherein, the industrial bag-type dust equipment used in S1 includes shell (1), is equipped with partition (11) above shell (1), partition (11) shell (1) is divided into two cavitys up and down, shell (1) left wall is located at partition (11) section below equipped with smoke inlet, shell (1) lower section is equipped with dust export, and shell (1) right wall is located at partition (11) upper section equipped with suction pump (2), and suction pump (2) is used Flue gas in suction housing (1);Partition (11) right part is equipped with through-hole, is fixed with out air frame below partition (11) (12), it being equipped with No.1 fan (13) in air frame (12) by No.1 shaft out, No.1 shaft is rotatably installed on partition (11), The lower end of No.1 shaft passes through air frame (12) and is equipped with No.1 runner (14);It is equipped with below air frame (12) out solid Determine frame (3), fixed frame (3) is equipped with air inlet, is equipped with the cloth bag (31) for wrapping frame (3) below air frame (12) out, fixed Frame (3) bottom is equipped with the spring being connected with cloth bag (31), and cloth bag (31) is used for dedusting;Annular is equipped in the fixed frame (3) Mounting plate (32), multiple circular channels are circumferentially uniformly provided in mounting plate (32), pass through piston plate driving one in circular channel The movement of number connecting rod (33), the other end of No.1 connecting rod (33) pass through fixed frame (3) and are in contact with cloth bag (31), and piston plate leans on ring The inner opposite end of shape mounting plate (32) is hinged with No. two connecting rods (34);Deviate the position in the center of circle in No.1 runner (14) lower surface It is rotatably equipped with No. two runners (15), the other end of No. two connecting rods (34) is hinged on the lower surface of No. two runners (15) and hinged It o'clock is circumferentially uniformly distributed around No. two runner (15) axle center.
2. a kind of dust removal method of industrial smoke according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: partition (11) lower surface It is equipped with filter frame (4) positioned at the left position of air frame out (12), offers bellmouth, taper on the wall of filter frame (4) left and right Hole aperture becomes larger from left to right;Cylindrical piece (41), cylinder are rotatably equipped with by No. two shafts in the fixed frame (3) Outer wall inclination on block (41) around cylindrical piece (41) offers the end to end sliding slot of a circle, and No. two shafts and partition (11) rotate It installs and the upper end of No. two shafts passes through partition (11), pass through V belt translation between No. two shafts and No.1 shaft;The filtering It is slidably installed by fixed block there are two mobile bar (42) on the left and right inner wall of frame (4), mobile bar (42) is equipped in sliding slot The convex block (43) of sliding, for convex block (43) for driving mobile bar (42) to move up and down, mobile bar (42) leans on filter frame (4) inner wall one Side is fixed with hairbrush (44).
3. a kind of dust removal method of industrial smoke according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped in the shell (1) Hawk (5) out, hawk (5) is located at below filter frame (4) out, is uniformly provided with ash output opening on hawk (5) out, ash output opening upper end is equipped with Fixed link (51), fixed link (51) rotated down are equipped with spiral plate (52), and hawk (5) is used for so that dust smoothly passes through out Dust export discharge.
4. a kind of dust removal method of industrial smoke according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: hawk (5) out pass through The rubber slab (53) of annular is mounted on shell (1) inner wall, and the section of rubber slab (53) outer end is spherical shape, out hawk (5) outer wall Spring is equipped between shell (1) inner wall.
5. a kind of dust removal method of industrial smoke according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: cylindrical piece (41) bottom Face is equipped with circular groove, and No. two fans (45) are equipped in circular groove, and No. two fans (45) are used to be formed in filter frame (4) Downward air-flow.
6. a kind of dust removal method of industrial smoke according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described hawk (5) left end out Front and back is symmetrically installed there are two L bracket (54), is connected between two brackets (54) by two square items (55), two square items (55) it is located at the underface of two mobile bars (42), square item (55) is used to transmit the impact force of mobile bar (42).
CN201910006147.4A 2019-01-03 2019-01-03 A kind of dust removal method of industrial smoke Withdrawn CN109529487A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111085052A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-05-01 徐州工程学院 A microwave-assisted drying self-cleaning bag filter
CN115634523A (en) * 2022-11-23 2023-01-24 江苏江龙新能源科技有限公司 Dust collector is used in graphite electrode production

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111085052A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-05-01 徐州工程学院 A microwave-assisted drying self-cleaning bag filter
CN115634523A (en) * 2022-11-23 2023-01-24 江苏江龙新能源科技有限公司 Dust collector is used in graphite electrode production
CN115634523B (en) * 2022-11-23 2023-11-14 江苏江龙新能源科技有限公司 Dust collector is used in graphite electrode production

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