CN114643225A - Paediatrics nursing cleaning and sterilizing device - Google Patents
Paediatrics nursing cleaning and sterilizing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN114643225A CN114643225A CN202210541179.6A CN202210541179A CN114643225A CN 114643225 A CN114643225 A CN 114643225A CN 202210541179 A CN202210541179 A CN 202210541179A CN 114643225 A CN114643225 A CN 114643225A
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- temperature box
- telescopic sleeve
- electric push
- paraffin
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 120
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 title description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 claims description 75
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 70
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract description 5
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010288 cold spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006806 disease prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940057995 liquid paraffin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036630 mental development Effects 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
-
- B08B1/12—
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B2203/00—Details of cleaning machines or methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B2203/007—Heating the liquid
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- Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)
- Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses a cleaning and disinfecting device for pediatric nursing, which relates to the field of pediatric nursing and comprises a box body, wherein a sealing partition plate is arranged in the box body to divide the space in the box body into a left chamber and a right chamber; a plurality of groups of supporting assemblies are arranged in the right cavity and are used for fixedly supporting the upper cover and the lower placing pipe of the temperature box; the top of the right cavity is provided with a plurality of positioning plates, the bottom of each positioning plate is provided with a plurality of electric push rods, one side of each electric push rod, which is far away from the corresponding positioning plate, is provided with a cleaning structure, a linking block is connected between each cleaning structure and each electric push rod, and a water through hole is formed in each linking block. The problem of among the prior art wash the temperature box thoroughly, easy secondary pollution when the thermometer after the disinfection is put into once more is solved, realized the washing to the inside dead angle of temperature box and other regions, reduce breeding of bacterium, virus, and then avoid the technical effect of mutual pollution between temperature box and the thermometer.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of pediatric nursing, in particular to a cleaning and disinfecting device for pediatric nursing.
Background
Pediatrics is a comprehensive medical science for comprehensively researching physical and mental development, health care and disease prevention and treatment in the period of children and teenagers, all the health and hygiene problems related to the period of children and teenagers belong to the pediatric range, and the pediatric range is from navel breaking to 14 weeks of age in China.
The mercury thermometer is one of expansion thermometers, is used for measuring the temperature, is not only simple and visual, but also can avoid the error of an external remote thermometer, and is more suitable for detecting the body temperature of a baby or a child.
The thermometer can be directly arranged in a cylindrical temperature box for uniform cleaning after being used under the common condition, the thermometer is inevitably contacted with the inner wall of the temperature box when being arranged in the temperature box, the temperature box is infected, the thermometer can be only sterilized and cleaned during actual use, and the temperature box is only simply washed, so that the cleaned thermometer is easily polluted again, and diseases are spread.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a paediatrics nursing cleaning and disinfection device, has solved among the prior art to the temperature box wash thoroughly, easy secondary pollution's when the thermometer after the disinfection is put into once more problem has realized the washing to the inside dead angle of temperature box and other regions, reduces breeding of bacterium, virus, and then avoids the technological effect of mutual pollution between temperature box and the thermometer.
The embodiment of the application provides a cleaning and disinfecting device for pediatric nursing, which comprises a box body, wherein a sealing partition plate is arranged in the box body to divide the space in the box body into a left chamber and a right chamber;
a plurality of groups of supporting components are arranged in the right cavity and are used for fixedly supporting the upper cover and the lower placing pipe of the temperature box;
the top of the right cavity is provided with a plurality of positioning plates, the bottom of each positioning plate is provided with a plurality of electric push rods, one side of each electric push rod, which is far away from the positioning plate, is provided with a cleaning structure, a connecting block is connected between each cleaning structure and each electric push rod, and a water through hole is formed in each connecting block;
and a cleaning assembly is arranged in the left chamber and used for supplying cleaning liquid when the temperature box is cleaned.
Furthermore, the cleaning structure comprises an elastic bag, paraffin filling, a fixing ring and a heating sheet;
the elastic bag is used for cleaning the inner wall of the temperature box, and fine brushes are distributed on the outer surface of the elastic bag positioned at the bottom of the connecting block;
the paraffin filler is used for cleaning the shape of an included angle between the bottom of the temperature box and the pipe body, and the paraffin filler is filled in the elastic bag;
the fixing ring is used for supporting the heating sheet and is arranged in the elastic bag;
the heating plate is used for heating the paraffin filler, so that the paraffin filler is converted from a solid state into a liquid state, and the paraffin filler can adapt to the shape of the dead angle of the temperature box through the extrusion of the electric push rod, thereby facilitating the integral cleaning of the inside of the temperature box.
Furthermore, the cleaning structure comprises a telescopic assembly, wherein the telescopic assembly comprises a telescopic sleeve, a plurality of elastic bags, paraffin fillers, a threaded rod, a rotary table, a threaded sleeve, a ratchet wheel assembly, a return spring and a heating wire;
the telescopic sleeve is used as a positioning foundation and is rotatably connected to the bottom of the connecting block, a gasket is sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic sleeve and is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the connecting block, a pair of through holes are formed in the telescopic sleeve, and the whole telescopic sleeve is in an inverted cone frustum shape;
the elastic bags are used for cleaning the inner wall of the temperature box and the dead corners of the ground, the elastic bags are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the telescopic sleeve, the elastic bags are connected between the outermost side of the gasket and the bottom corners of the telescopic sleeve, inlets matched with the through holes are formed in the side walls of the elastic bags close to one side of the telescopic sleeve, paraffin filler can enter conveniently, metal powder is filled in the elastic bags, and the weight ratio of the metal powder to the paraffin filler is 1: 1;
the threaded rod is used as a positioning foundation and is rotationally connected into the telescopic sleeve;
the rotary disc is used for inputting paraffin fillers into the elastic bags at different positions, the rotary disc is positioned at the bottom of the connecting block and is connected in the telescopic sleeve in a sliding manner, and a through hole matched with the threaded rod is formed in the rotary disc, so that the threaded rod can enter the rotary disc conveniently in the extrusion process;
the reset spring is used for resetting the telescopic sleeve after extrusion and contraction, the reset spring is sleeved on the threaded rod, and the reset spring is connected between the bottom of the telescopic sleeve and the turntable;
the heating wire is used for heating the paraffin filler in the telescopic sleeve and is wound on the return spring;
the threaded sleeve is used as a positioning base, the threaded sleeve is rotationally connected between the turntable and the connecting block, and the threaded sleeve is matched with the threaded rod;
the ratchet wheel assembly is used for adjusting and rotating the position of the telescopic sleeve and is positioned on the telescopic sleeve.
Furthermore, a long hair brush area, a middle hair brush area and a short hair brush area are arranged on the outer surface of the elastic bag, and the length ratio of the long hair brush area to the middle hair brush area to the short hair brush area is 3:2: 1.
Furthermore, the positioning plate is hollow, a transmission assembly is arranged in the positioning plate and used for controlling the electric push rod to stretch and rotate and improving the cleaning effect of the temperature box, and the transmission assembly comprises a connecting shaft, a gear, a plurality of groups of racks and a motor;
the connecting shaft is used for connecting the electric push rod and the gear, and is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the cleaning structure, of the electric push rod;
the gear plays a role in connection and transmission, and is sleeved on the connecting shaft;
the racks are meshed with the gears and correspond to the gears in position, one group of racks are connected to the longest side edge of the positioning plate in a sliding mode, one end of each rack penetrates through the sealing partition plate, and a transmission rod is connected among the multiple groups of racks;
the motor is used for providing power, the motor is installed in the left cavity, and a transmission gear matched with the rack is connected to the motor.
Further, a pair of controllers are installed in the left cavity and used for controlling the positive and negative rotation of the motor and the telescopic length of the electric push rods, and the controllers are respectively electrically connected with the motor and the electric push rods.
Furthermore, a plurality of groups of the supporting assemblies are positioned on the sealing partition plate, and one group of the supporting assemblies comprises a pair of slide rails, a slide bar, a supporting plate, a plurality of springs and a pair of clamping blocks;
the pair of slide rails play a main supporting role and serve as a positioning foundation, the pair of slide rails are oppositely arranged, and the surfaces, close to each other, of the pair of slide rails are provided with sliding grooves;
the sliding strip is used for sliding on the sliding rails, a user can conveniently take out or place the temperature box, the sliding strip is connected between the pair of sliding rails in a sliding mode, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the sliding strip;
the supporting plate is used for fixing the temperature box, is positioned at the bottom of the slide bar and corresponds to the through hole;
the clamping block is used for clamping and fixing the temperature box, the clamping block is connected in the supporting plate in a sliding mode, and a plurality of springs are connected between the clamping block and the supporting plate.
Furthermore, the surfaces of the supporting plate and the clamping block, which are opposite to each other, are respectively provided with a placing area, a magnet is arranged in the placing area, and the magnet attracts a paraffin filler added with metal powder, so that the elastic bag shape is attached to the inner wall and the bottom dead angle of the temperature box.
Furthermore, the cleaning assembly comprises a water tank, a water pump, a water pipe, a plurality of spray heads and a plurality of branch pipes;
the water tank is used for containing cleaning fluid, the water tank is arranged in the left cavity, and a water filling port is connected to the water tank;
the water pump is used for pumping and discharging liquid in the water tank, and a communicating pipe is connected between the water pump and the water tank;
the water pipe is used for conveying cleaning fluid, the water pipe is arranged in the right cavity in a square shape, and one end of the water pipe is connected with the water pump;
the spray heads are used for spraying cleaning liquid into the right cavity to clean the outer wall of the temperature box, the spray heads are connected to the bottom of the water pipe, and the spray heads face the direction of the supporting component;
the branch pipe is used for conveying the cleaning liquid to the cleaning structure and is connected between the connecting block and the water pipe.
Further, the cleaning assembly further comprises a heating unit, the heating unit is used for heating the cleaning liquid, the cleaning effect is improved, the paraffin filler in the elastic bag is heated and melted, and the heating unit is installed in the connecting block.
One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:
remove and wash the subassembly through electric push rod control washing structure and wash inside and the outside temperature box, adopt the characteristic of paraffin, paraffin filler to in the elastic bag heats, and control electric push rod removes and extrudees and the contact of temperature box bottom to the elastic bag, make paraffin filler wash together with the shape at elastic bag adaptation temperature box inner bottom dead angle, it is not thorough to wash the temperature box among the prior art to have solved, easy secondary pollution's when thermometer after the disinfection is put into once more problem, realized the washing to temperature box inner dead angle and other regions, reduce the bacterium, breed of virus, and then avoid the technological effect of mutual pollution between temperature box and the thermometer.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a side sectional view of a pediatric nursing cleaning and disinfecting device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure at B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a side sectional view of a portion of the cleaning structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a state diagram of the cleaning structure of the present invention in use;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a part of the cleaning structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a portion of the threaded shank of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional, partial, schematic structural view of an elastomeric bladder in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a partial structural schematic view in longitudinal cross section of an elastomeric bladder in accordance with the present invention.
In the figure:
the box body 100, the sealing partition plate 110, the movable door 120, the electric push rod 130, the positioning plate 140 and the connecting block 150;
the cleaning device comprises a cleaning structure 200, an elastic bag 210, a fine hair brush 211, a paraffin filler 220, a fixing ring 230, a heating plate 240, a telescopic assembly 250, a telescopic sleeve 251, a threaded rod 252, a rotary disc 253, a threaded sleeve 254, a ratchet assembly 255, a movable frame 256, a return spring 257 and a heating wire 258;
the transmission assembly 300, the connecting shaft 310, the gear 320, the rack 330 and the motor 340;
the support assembly 400, the slide rail 410, the slide bar 420, the support plate 430, the spring 440, the clamp block 450 and the magnet 460;
Detailed Description
In order to facilitate an understanding of the present invention, the present application will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings; the preferred embodiments of the present invention are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, but the invention may be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
It should be noted that the terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs; the terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention; as used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Referring to fig. 1-9, a cleaning and disinfecting device for pediatric nursing comprises a box 100, an electric push rod 130, a cleaning structure 200, a transmission assembly 300, a supporting assembly 400 and a cleaning assembly 500; the removal that washs structure 200 through electric putter 130 control washs subassembly 500 and washs inside and outside the temperature box, adopt the characteristic of paraffin, paraffin filler 220 to in the elastic bag 210 heats, and control electric putter 130 and remove and extrude and the contact of temperature box bottom to elastic bag 210, make paraffin filler 220 wash with the shape at the bottom dead angle in the elastic bag 210 adaptation temperature box, it is not thorough to wash the temperature box among the prior art to have solved, easy secondary pollution's when the thermometer after the disinfection is put into once more problem, realized the washing to inside dead angle of temperature box and other regions, reduce the bacterium, breed of virus, and then avoid the technological effect of mutual pollution between temperature box and the thermometer.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-3, a pediatric nursing cleaning and disinfecting device of the present application includes a housing 100, a cleaning structure 200, a transmission assembly 300, a support assembly 400, and a cleaning assembly 500;
the box body 100 is a rectangular box body with a hollow interior, a sealing partition plate 110 is arranged in the box body, the sealing partition plate 110 divides the interior space of the box body 100 into a left chamber and a right chamber, and plays a role in sealing to prevent liquid from entering during cleaning;
a water outlet is formed in the bottom of the right chamber of the box body 100 and used for discharging cleaning liquid after cleaning, and a movable door 120 is formed in the side wall of the box body 100 close to one side of the right chamber, so that a user can conveniently put in and take out the temperature box;
the box body 100 is fixedly connected with a plurality of positioning plates 140 at the top of the right chamber and used as positioning bases, and the positioning plates are arranged in a hollow manner;
the bottom of the positioning plate 140 is rotatably connected with an electric push rod 130 for driving the cleaning structure 200 to move so as to repeatedly clean the interior of the temperature box;
one end of the electric push rod 130, which is far away from the positioning plate, is connected with a connecting block 150, and a plurality of water through holes are formed in the connecting block 150;
specifically, it is a plurality of electric push rod 130 on the electric connection have a controller for the flexible length of control electric push rod 130, the condition of avoiding directly bumping with the temperature box bottom when making electric push rod 130 during operation takes place, and because the temperature box comprises upper cover and lower holding pipe, the upper cover is different with the height and the inside degree of depth of lower holding pipe, only need set up other subassemblies of a set of electric push rod 130 during in-service use and normally place alone, distinguish the control to a set of electric push rod 130 alone, make electric push rod 130 adapt to the upper cover or hold the specification of pipe down.
The cleaning structure 200 is used for cleaning the inner wall and the bottom dead angle of the temperature box, the cleaning structure 200 is positioned at one end of the connecting block 150 far away from the electric push rod 130, and the cleaning component comprises an elastic bag 210, a fine hair brush 211, paraffin stuffing 220, a fixing ring 230 and a plurality of heating sheets 240;
the elastic bag 210 is used for cleaning the inside of the temperature box, and the elastic bag 210 is positioned at the bottom of the connecting block 150;
the fine hair brush 211 is disposed on an outer surface of the elastic bag 210, and may be one of plastic, cotton, nylon, and the like.
Preferably, the fine hair brush 211 is made of nylon and has a length not higher than 3 mm;
after melting, the paraffin filler 220 makes the elastic bag 210 adapt to the shape of the bottom of the temperature box through the extrusion deformation of the electric push rod 130, and the paraffin filler is filled in the elastic bag 210;
the fixing ring 230 is used as a positioning base, the fixing ring 230 is an annular body formed by connecting two cylinders with the bottom surfaces connected end to end, and preferably, the fixing ring 230 is made of plastic material, so that the fixing ring 230 is not easy to melt when the paraffin filler 220 is heated;
the heating sheets 240 are used for heating the paraffin filler 220 in the elastic bag 210 to melt the paraffin filler 220 into liquid, the heating sheets 240 are uniformly distributed on the surface of the fixing ring 230, the heating temperature of the heating sheets 240 is 50-60 ℃, the melting temperature of the paraffin filler 220 is reached, and the fixing ring 230 and the elastic mold 210 are not damaged.
A power supply unit is disposed in the box 100 and used for providing power for the operation of each component, and the heating sheet 240 is electrically connected to the power supply unit.
Referring to fig. 1, the transmission assembly 300 is disposed in the positioning plate 140 and is used for driving the electric push rod 130 to rotate, so that the electric push rod 130 drives the cleaning structure 200 to rotate and clean in the temperature box, so as to improve the cleaning effect, wherein the transmission assembly 300 includes a plurality of connecting shafts 310, a plurality of gears 320, a pair of racks 330 and a motor 340;
the connecting shafts 310 are used for linking the electric push rods 130 to rotate, the connecting shafts 310 are rotatably connected in the positioning plate 140, the positions of the connecting shafts 310 correspond to the positions of the electric push rods 130 one by one, and one end of each connecting shaft 310 is fixedly connected with one end of each electric push rod 130 far away from the cleaning structure 200;
the gear 320 plays a role in transmission, and the gear 320 is sleeved on the connecting shaft 310;
the racks 330 are used for matching with the gears 320 to drive the gears 320 to rotate, one sides of the racks 330 having gear teeth are oppositely arranged, one sides far away from the gear teeth are connected to two inner side walls of the positioning plate 140, and the racks 330 are meshed with the gears 320;
the motor 340 is used for providing power for the rotation of the electric push rod 130, the motor 340 is installed in the left cavity, the motor 340 is electrically connected with a second controller, the second controller is used for controlling the rotation of the motor 340, the motor 340 rotates anticlockwise for 180 degrees after rotating clockwise for 180 degrees, and then the reciprocating operation is carried out, so that the reciprocating rotation of the electric push rod 130 is realized in the working process, and the deep cleaning is carried out on the inner part of the temperature box;
wherein, a transmission rod is connected between the plurality of sets of racks 330.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the support assembly 400 is disposed in the right chamber for supporting the temperature box, and the support assembly 400 includes a plurality of sets of slide rails 410, a plurality of slide bars 420, a plurality of support plates 430, a plurality of springs 440, and a plurality of clamping blocks 450;
the slide rail 410 is used as a positioning base, one end of the slide rail 410 is fixedly connected to one side of the sealing partition plate 110, which is positioned at the right chamber, and one end of the slide rail 410, which is far away from the sealing partition plate 110, is an opening;
the sliding strip 420 is used for moving on the sliding rail 410, the sliding strip 420 is connected to the sliding rail 410 in a sliding manner, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the sliding strip 420 and used for placing the temperature box;
the supporting plates 430 are used as a positioning base of the temperature box, the whole supporting plates 430 are concave, the upper parts of the supporting plates are provided with sockets matched with the temperature box, the supporting plates 430 are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the slide bar 420, and the positions of the supporting plates 430 and the positions of the electric push rods 130 are in one-to-one correspondence;
the clamping blocks 450 are used for clamping and fixing the temperature box, the clamping blocks 450 are connected in the supporting plate 430 in a sliding mode, and a plurality of springs 440 are connected between the clamping blocks 450 and the supporting plate 430;
the clamping block 450 is a semicircular table body, the upper part of the clamping block 450 is an inclined plane inclined towards the center of the clamping block 450 body, and the bottom of the clamping block 450 is provided with a groove, so that the temperature box can be conveniently inserted and the clamping block 450 can move.
Referring to fig. 1, the cleaning assembly 500 is used for cleaning the outside of the temperature box and delivering cleaning solution to the cleaning structure 200, and the cleaning assembly 500 includes a water tank 510, a water pump 520, a water pipe 530, a spray head 540 and a branch pipe 550;
the water tank 510 is used for storing cleaning liquid, the water tank 510 is arranged in the left chamber, and a water filling port is arranged on the water tank;
the water pump 520 is used for pumping and conveying the cleaning liquid in the water tank 510, and one end of the water pump 520 is connected to the water tank 510;
the water pipe 530 is used for conveying cleaning liquid, one end of the water pipe 530 is connected to the water pump 520, and the other end of the water pipe 530 is arranged at the position, close to the positioning plate 140, of the right chamber in a square shape;
the spray heads 540 are used for spraying to the outer wall of the temperature box and disinfecting and cleaning the elastic bag 210 after use, the spray heads are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the water pipe 530 in the right chamber and communicated with the water pipe 530, and the water spray ports of the spray heads 540 face to the central point of the bottom surface of the right chamber;
the branch pipe 550 is used for filling a cleaning solution into the connecting block 150, and the branch pipe 550 is connected between the water pipe 530 and the connecting block 150;
the connecting block 150 is provided with a water temperature control unit for heating or cooling the cleaning liquid entering the connecting block 150, the water temperature control unit cools the cleaning liquid after the power supply unit is turned on, the cleaning liquid is heated after 3 minutes, the paraffin filler 220 can be melted by hot spraying and solidified by cold spraying in the using process, the temperature range of the water temperature control unit for heating the cleaning liquid is 50-60 ℃, and the cooling temperature range is 5-10 ℃.
In practical use of the pediatric nursing disinfection device according to the embodiment of the present application, as shown in figures 1-4,
1. before use, the movable door 120 is opened, the sliding strip 420 is pulled out outwards, the temperature boxes needing cleaning and disinfection are sequentially clamped into the supporting plate 430, the sliding strip 420 is reset after placement, and the movable door 120 is closed;
2. the power supply unit is turned on, the paraffin filler 220 in the elastic bag 210 is heated by the heating sheet 240 to be melted into liquid, the electric push rod 130 moves towards the bottom of the temperature box under the control of the first controller, and after the electric push rod reaches a specified position, the elastic bag 210 is extruded, so that the liquid paraffin filler 220 changes the shape of the elastic bag 210 to adapt to the bottom of the temperature box;
3. the water pump 520 is started to pump the cleaning liquid in the water tank 510 to be conveyed to the spray head 540 and the connecting block 150, the cleaning liquid at normal temperature flows through the surface of the elastic bag 210 to achieve the functions of liquid supply and cleaning for the interior of the temperature box, the paraffin filler 220 is cooled at the same time, the shape of the elastic bag 210 is shaped, the motor 340 rotates at the same time, the gear 320 is driven to rotate through the movement of the rack 330, and the electric push rod 130 repeatedly rotates and stretches to clean the interior of the temperature box;
4. in the step 3, a part of the cleaning solution pumped by the water pump 520 is conveyed into the connecting block 150, and a part of the cleaning solution is conveyed to the position 540 to clean the outer surface of the temperature box;
5. after cleaning, the user turns off the power supply unit and other components to stop working, takes out the temperature box, and discharges the used cleaning solution in the right chamber of the box body 100.
The technical scheme in the embodiment of the application at least has the following technical effects or advantages:
the removal that washs structure 200 through electric putter 130 control washs subassembly 500 and washs inside and outside the temperature box, adopt the characteristic of paraffin, paraffin filler 220 to in the elastic bag 210 heats, and control electric putter 130 and remove and extrude and the contact of temperature box bottom to elastic bag 210, make paraffin filler 220 wash with the shape at the bottom dead angle in the elastic bag 210 adaptation temperature box, it is not thorough to wash the temperature box among the prior art to have solved, easy secondary pollution's when the thermometer after the disinfection is put into once more problem, realized the washing to inside dead angle of temperature box and other regions, reduce the bacterium, breed of virus, and then avoid the technological effect of mutual pollution between temperature box and the thermometer.
Example two
In the actual use process, the brush body of the fine hair brush 211 is easy to bend after long-time use, the fine hair brush cannot be in contact with the inner wall and the bottom surface of the temperature box, and meanwhile, the fine hair brush 211 on the surface of the elastic bag 210 is worn to a certain extent, so that the integral cleaning effect of the temperature box is influenced.
In view of the above problems, in the embodiment of the present application, the telescopic assembly 250, the plurality of elastic bags 210 and the paraffin fillers 220 are added on the basis of the cleaning structure 200 in embodiment 1, the telescopic assembly 250 is used for the elastic bags 210 in batches, the length of the hairbrush 211 is changed, the service life of the cleaning assembly 200 is prolonged, the loss of the hairbrush 211 is reduced, and the cleaning effect on the temperature box is improved.
Referring to fig. 8-9, in order to further improve the cleaning effect of the elastic bag 210 and solve the problems of long-term use, bending, wearing and the like of the fine bristles 211, a long bristle area, a middle bristle area and a short bristle area are arranged on the outer surface of the elastic bag 210, and the length ratio of the long bristle area to the middle bristle area to the short bristle area is 3:2: 1.
Referring to fig. 4-9, the cleaning structure comprises a telescopic assembly 250, a plurality of elastic bags 210 and paraffin fillers 220, wherein the telescopic assembly 250 is used as a positioning base to divide the elastic bags 210 into sections and extrude the paraffin fillers 220 in the elastic bags 210, and the telescopic assembly 250 comprises a telescopic sleeve 251, a threaded rod 252, a rotary disc 253, a threaded sleeve 254, a ratchet assembly 255, a movable frame 256, a return spring 257 and a heating wire 258;
the telescopic sleeve 251 is used as a bearing body, the telescopic sleeve 251 is integrally cup-shaped, the telescopic sleeve 251 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting block 150, and a plurality of circulation ports are formed in the telescopic sleeve 251 and used for flowing of the paraffin filler 220;
the threaded rod 252 is matched with the threaded sleeve 254, and the threaded rod 252 is rotatably connected into the telescopic sleeve 251;
the rotary disc 253 is used for connecting the telescopic sleeve 251, one end of the rotary disc 253 is rotatably connected into the joint block 150, and one end of the rotary disc 253, which is far away from the joint block 150, is fixedly connected with the telescopic sleeve 251;
the elastic bags 210 are respectively connected between the rotary table 253 and the bottom of the telescopic sleeve, and the two elastic bags 210 at two ends of the circular cross section of the rotary table 253 are in a group on the basis of the rotary table 253 of the elastic bags 210.
Preferably, the number of the elastic bladders 210 is 6-20.
Preferably, the number of the elastic bags 210 is 6, and the positions of the elastic bags 210 correspond to the number and the positions of the flow ports on the telescopic sleeve 251 respectively;
the threaded sleeve 254 is matched with the threaded rod 252, so that when the threaded rod 252 enters the threaded sleeve, the telescopic sleeve 251 is integrally rotated under the action of threads, and the threaded sleeve 254 is rotatably connected into the connecting block 150;
the ratchet assembly 255 is used for limiting the rotation angle of the telescopic sleeve 252, and comprises a pair of pawls and a ratchet, wherein the pair of pawls are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotary plate 253;
the movable frame 256 is used for the paraffin filler 220 to flow out directionally, the movable frame 256 is arranged in the telescopic sleeve 251 and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the connecting block 150, a hole is formed in the position, located at the threaded rod 252, of the movable frame 256 for the movement of the threaded rod 252, a plurality of liquid inlets and a pair of liquid outlets are formed in the movable frame 256, the liquid inlets are formed in the bottom of the movable frame 256 for the paraffin filler 220 to enter, the liquid outlets are used for the discharge of the paraffin filler 220, and the liquid outlets correspond to the positions of the flow ports in the telescopic sleeve 251, so that the paraffin filler 220 in the telescopic sleeve 251 can enter the pair of elastic bags 210 after being extruded;
specifically, the bottom of the movable frame 256 is a flat cylinder, a fixed groove matched with the telescopic sleeve 251 is formed in the central point, and the pair of infusion ports are formed in two ends of the diameter of the circular cross section of the movable frame;
the reset spring 257 is used for resetting the threaded rod 252, and after the threaded rod 252 is reset, the ratchet drives the telescopic sleeve 251 to rotate and move for an angle through the pawl under the action of the threads, so that the liquid outlet of the movable frame 256 corresponds to the flow ports on other telescopic sleeves 521, and the function of automatically replacing the elastic bag 210 is achieved when the elastic bag is used again;
the heating wire 258 is used for heating the paraffin filler 220 in the telescopic sleeve 251, and the heating wire 258 is wound on the return spring 257.
The step 3 is as follows:
3.1 the electric push rod 130 is controlled by the first controller to move towards the bottom of the temperature box, the heating wire 258 is heated to melt the paraffin filler 220, the heating is stopped after 10S, the telescopic sleeve 251 is extruded after contacting the bottom surface of the temperature box, the paraffin filler 220 is discharged into the two corresponding elastic bags 210 through the two liquid outlets of the movable frame 256 in the extrusion process, meanwhile, the threaded rod 252 is extruded to move towards the connecting block 150, and the reset spring 257 is pressed;
3.2 after the paraffin filler 220 enters the pair of elastic bags 210, the cleaning assembly 500 conveys cleaning liquid to the connecting block 150, and after the temperature of the water temperature control unit is reduced, the paraffin filler 220 in the cleaning liquid is cooled when flowing through the surface of the elastic bags 210, so that the paraffin filler is quickly solidified into a solid state after adapting to the shape of the temperature box, and the cleaning liquid is convenient to clean;
3.3 in the cooling process, the bottom of the temperature box is cleaned firstly, after the paraffin filler 220 is completely solidified, the paraffin filler can adapt to the shape of the inner wall and the bottom of the temperature box, the inner wall of the temperature box is effectively cleaned, and meanwhile, the solidified paraffin filler 220 has a certain limiting effect on the return spring 257, so that the return spring 257 stops moving;
3.4 the water temperature control unit works to heat the cleaning liquid entering the connecting block 150, the cleaning liquid with higher temperature flows through the surface of the elastic bag 210 to slowly melt the solid paraffin filler 220 in the elastic bag 210, and the paraffin filler 220 in the elastic bag 210 is slowly withdrawn under the action of the elastic bag 210;
3.5 because the paraffin filler 220 in the telescopic sleeve 251 melts slower than the paraffin filler 220 in the elastic bag 210, the reset spring 257 is in a slow reset state, and meanwhile, in the reset process of the reset spring 257, the threaded rod 252 moves downwards, and then the threaded sleeve 254 rotates reversely, the telescopic sleeve 251 is driven to rotate integrally under the action of the ratchet wheel assembly 255, and the unused positions of the pair of elastic bags 210 are adjusted to the position of the movable frame 256 and correspond to the movable frame 256.
In the actual use process, in order to further enable the melted paraffin filler 220 to adapt to a dead angle at the bottom of the temperature box, metal powder is added into the paraffin filler 220;
the metal powder and the paraffin filler 220 are mixed for use, and the weight ratio of the metal powder to the paraffin filler is 1: 1;
wherein, the bottom surface that contacts with the temperature box in the layer board 430 and the lateral wall of layer board 430 on be equipped with two magnet 460 respectively, two magnet 460 form the recess that matches bottom the temperature box, when paraffin filler 220 after melting is close to the temperature box bottom, paraffin filler 220 after mixing the metal powder can force elastic bag 210 to press close to magnet 460's direction, and then realize the laminating at elastic bag 210 surface and temperature box bottom dead angle, improve the cleaning performance.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The cleaning and disinfecting device for pediatric nursing is characterized by comprising a box body (100), wherein a sealing partition plate (110) is arranged in the box body (100) to divide the space in the box body (100) into a left chamber and a right chamber, and a movable door (120) is arranged on the side wall of the box body (100) positioned on one side of the right chamber;
a plurality of groups of supporting assemblies (400) are arranged in the right chamber and are used for fixedly supporting the upper cover and the lower placing pipe of the temperature box;
the top of the right chamber is provided with a plurality of positioning plates (140), the bottom of each positioning plate (140) is provided with a plurality of electric push rods (130), one side of each electric push rod (130), which is far away from the corresponding positioning plate (140), is provided with a cleaning structure (200), a connecting block (150) is connected between each cleaning structure (200) and each electric push rod (130), and each connecting block (150) is internally provided with a water through hole;
and a cleaning assembly (500) is arranged in the left chamber and used for supplying cleaning liquid when the temperature box is cleaned.
2. The pediatric nursing cleaning and disinfecting device of claim 1 wherein the cleaning structure (200) comprises an elastic bladder (210), a paraffin filler (220), a securing ring (230) and a heating plate (240);
the elastic bag (210) is used for cleaning the inner wall of the temperature box, the elastic bag (210) is positioned at the bottom of the connecting block (150), and fine hairbrushes (211) are distributed on the outer surface of the elastic bag (210);
the paraffin filler (220) is used for cleaning the melted paraffin filler according to the shape of the corner between the bottom of the temperature box and the pipe body, and the paraffin filler (220) is filled in the elastic bag (210);
the fixing ring (230) is used for supporting the heating sheet (240), and the fixing ring (230) is arranged in the elastic bag (210);
the heating sheet (240) is used for heating the paraffin filler (220), so that the paraffin filler (220) is converted from a solid state into a liquid state, and the paraffin filler can adapt to the shape of the dead angle of the temperature box through the extrusion of the electric push rod (130), thereby facilitating the cleaning of the whole inside of the temperature box.
3. The pediatric nursing cleaning and disinfecting device of claim 1 wherein the cleaning structure (200) comprises a telescoping assembly (250), the telescoping assembly (250) comprising a telescoping sleeve (251), a plurality of elastic bladders (210), a paraffin packing (220), a threaded rod (252), a rotating disk (253), a threaded sleeve (254), a ratchet assembly (255), a movable frame (256), a return spring (257) and a heating wire (258);
the telescopic sleeve (251) is used as a positioning foundation, the telescopic sleeve (251) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the connecting block (150), a plurality of through holes are formed in the telescopic sleeve (251), and the whole telescopic sleeve (251) is in an inverted cone shape;
the elastic bags (210) are used for cleaning the inner wall of the temperature box and the dead corners of the ground, the elastic bags (210) are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the telescopic sleeve (251), metal powder is filled in the elastic bags (210), and the weight ratio of the metal powder to the paraffin filler (220) is 1: 1;
the threaded rod (252) is used as a positioning base, and the threaded rod (252) is rotationally connected into the telescopic sleeve (251);
the rotary disc (253) is used for connecting the telescopic sleeve (251), one end of the rotary disc (253) is rotatably connected into the connecting block (150), and one end of the rotary disc (253) far away from the connecting block (150) is fixedly connected with the telescopic sleeve (251);
the reset spring (257) is used for resetting the telescopic sleeve (251) after extrusion and contraction, the reset spring (257) is sleeved on the threaded rod (252), and the reset spring (257) is connected between the bottom of the telescopic sleeve (251) and the turntable (253);
the heating wire (258) is used for heating the paraffin filler (220) in the telescopic sleeve (251), and the heating wire (258) is wound on the return spring (257);
the threaded sleeve (254) is used as a positioning base, the threaded sleeve (254) is rotatably connected between the rotary table (253) and the connecting block (150), and the threaded sleeve (254) is matched with the threaded rod (252);
the ratchet assembly (255) is used for adjusting and rotating the position of the telescopic sleeve (251), and the ratchet assembly (255) is positioned on the telescopic sleeve (251);
activity frame (256) be used for the directional outflow of paraffin filler (220), activity frame (256) set up in telescopic sleeve (251) and with the bottom fixed connection who links up piece (150), activity frame (256) be located threaded rod (252) position on set up porosely for the activity of threaded rod (252), the activity frame on seted up a plurality of inlets and a pair of liquid outlet, the inlet set up in the bottom of activity frame (256) for the entering of paraffin filler (220), the liquid outlet be used for the discharge of paraffin filler (220).
4. The pediatric nursing cleaning and disinfecting device of claim 3 wherein a plurality of the elastic bladders (210) have a long brush area, a middle brush area and a short brush area on the outer surface thereof, and the length ratio of the long brush area to the middle brush area to the short brush area is 3:2: 1.
5. The pediatric nursing cleaning and disinfecting device according to claim 4, wherein the positioning plate (140) is hollow, a transmission assembly (300) is arranged in the positioning plate (140) and used for controlling the extension and retraction of the electric push rod (130) and improving the cleaning effect of the temperature box, and the transmission assembly (300) comprises a connecting shaft (310), a gear (320), a plurality of groups of racks (330) and a motor (340);
the connecting shaft (310) is used for connecting the electric push rod (130) and the gear (320), and the connecting shaft (310) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the cleaning structure (200), of the electric push rod (130);
the gear (320) plays a role in connection and transmission, and the gear (320) is sleeved on the connecting shaft (310);
the racks (330) are meshed with the gears (320) and correspond to the gears (320), one group of racks (330) is connected to the longest side edge of the positioning plate (140) in a sliding mode, one end of each rack (330) penetrates through the sealing partition plate (110), and a transmission rod is connected between multiple groups of racks (330);
the motor (340) is used for providing power, the motor (340) is installed in the left cavity, and a transmission gear (320) matched with the rack (330) is connected to the motor (340).
6. The pediatric nursing cleaning and disinfecting device of claim 5 wherein a pair of controllers are installed in the left chamber for controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the motor (340) and the length of the electric push rod (130) in extension and retraction, and the pair of controllers are electrically connected to the motor (340) and the plurality of electric push rods (130), respectively.
7. The pediatric care cleaning and disinfecting device of claim 6 wherein a plurality of sets of the support assemblies (400) are positioned on the seal spacer (110), one set of the support assemblies (400) comprising a pair of slide rails (410), a slide bar (420), a retainer plate (430), a plurality of springs (440), and a pair of clamping blocks (450);
the pair of sliding rails (410) play a main supporting role and serve as a positioning base, the pair of sliding rails (410) are arranged oppositely, and sliding grooves are formed in the surfaces, close to each other, of the pair of sliding rails (410);
the sliding strip (420) is used for sliding on the sliding rails (410) to facilitate a user to take out or place the temperature box, the sliding strip (420) is connected between the pair of sliding rails (410) in a sliding manner, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the sliding strip (420);
the supporting plate (430) is used for fixing the temperature box, and the supporting plate (430) is positioned at the bottom of the sliding strip (420) and corresponds to the through hole;
the clamping block (450) is used for clamping and fixing the temperature box, the clamping block (450) is connected in the supporting plate (430) in a sliding mode, and a plurality of springs (440) are connected between the clamping block (450) and the supporting plate (430).
8. The pediatric nursing cleaning and disinfecting device according to claim 7, wherein the opposite surfaces of the supporting plate (430) and the clamping block (450) are respectively provided with a placing area, a magnet (460) is arranged in the placing area, and the magnet (460) attracts the paraffin filler (220) added with metal powder, so that the shape of the elastic bag (210) is attached to the inner wall and the dead angle of the bottom surface of the temperature box.
9. The pediatric nursing washing and disinfecting device of claim 8 wherein the washing assembly (500) comprises a water tank (510), a water pump (520), a water pipe (530), a plurality of spray heads (540), and a plurality of branch pipes (550);
the water tank (510) is used for containing cleaning liquid, the water tank (510) is arranged in the left chamber, and a water filling port is connected to the water tank (510);
the water pump (520) is used for pumping and discharging liquid in the water tank (510), and a communicating pipe is connected between the water pump (520) and the water tank (510);
the water pipe (530) is used for conveying cleaning liquid, the water pipe (530) is arranged in the right cavity in a square shape, and one end of the water pipe (530) is connected with the water pump (520);
the spray heads (540) are used for spraying cleaning liquid into the right cavity to clean the outer wall of the temperature box, the spray heads (540) are connected to the bottom of the water pipe (530), and the spray heads (540) face the direction of the support assembly (400);
the branch pipe (550) is used for conveying the cleaning liquid to the cleaning structure (200), and the branch pipe (550) is connected between the connecting block (150) and the water pipe (530).
10. The pediatric nursing cleaning and disinfecting device of claim 9 wherein the cleaning assembly further comprises a heating unit for heating the cleaning solution to enhance the cleaning effect and melting the paraffin filler (220) in the elastic bag (210), the heating unit being mounted in the engagement block (150).
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| CN202210541179.6A CN114643225B (en) | 2022-05-19 | 2022-05-19 | Paediatrics nursing cleaning and sterilizing device |
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| CN202210541179.6A CN114643225B (en) | 2022-05-19 | 2022-05-19 | Paediatrics nursing cleaning and sterilizing device |
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Cited By (1)
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| CN115055471A (en) * | 2022-08-05 | 2022-09-16 | 河北策城医疗器械贸易有限公司 | Cleaning and sterilizing device for pediatric diagnosis and treatment instrument |
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