CN114633576A - Engraving device and method for processing building decorative plate - Google Patents

Engraving device and method for processing building decorative plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114633576A
CN114633576A CN202210361709.9A CN202210361709A CN114633576A CN 114633576 A CN114633576 A CN 114633576A CN 202210361709 A CN202210361709 A CN 202210361709A CN 114633576 A CN114633576 A CN 114633576A
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
plates
carving
placing
sliding
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Granted
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CN202210361709.9A
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CN114633576B (en
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卓利贵
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Zhixiang Plastic Products Shuyang Co ltd
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Zhixiang Plastic Products Shuyang Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
    • B44B1/00Artist's machines or apparatus equipped with tools or work holders moving or able to be controlled three-dimensionally for making single sculptures or models
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
    • B44B1/00Artist's machines or apparatus equipped with tools or work holders moving or able to be controlled three-dimensionally for making single sculptures or models
    • B44B1/06Accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
    • B44B2700/00Machines, apparatus, tools or accessories for artistic work
    • B44B2700/12Accessories; Tool or work holders

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  • Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)
  • Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a carving device and a method for processing a building decorative plate, belonging to the technical field of building decoration, and the carving device and the method for processing the building decorative plate comprise a fixed plate and a carving point machine, wherein one side end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with two side plates, a placing plate is arranged between the two side plates, the carving point machine is positioned on the upper side of the placing plate, and the carving point machine is electrically connected with an external power supply; according to the invention, the positioning mechanism and the jacking mechanism are started through the driving mechanism, the positioning mechanism can position and fix plates with different sizes, the jacking mechanism can effectively and elastically jack the plates with different lengths through the adjusting component and the elastic part, the positioning mechanism and the jacking mechanism are matched to fix the plates with different sizes, the application range is wide, the plates can keep good stability on a placing plate, the moving mechanism enables the carving point machine to drive the carving cutter to carve the plates, and the plates are far away from the fixing plate through the drawing component to be taken out after the plates are carved.

Description

Engraving device and method for processing building decorative plate
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of architectural decoration, and particularly relates to a carving device and method for processing an architectural decoration plate.
Background
The modern society develops at a high speed, various buildings such as bamboo shoots are pulled out after the rain, and the demand of decorative plates for the surfaces of the buildings is continuously strengthened. The building decorative board is a material which is laid or coated on the surface of a building to play the roles of decoration and environment beautification, integrates materials, processes, modeling design and aesthetics, and is an important material foundation of building decoration engineering.
At present, in order to be more attractive, an engraving device is often used for processing and engraving a building decorative plate, most of the existing engraving devices are required to fix the building decorative plate when processing the building decorative plate, the engraving device can only fix and process the plate with a specified size, cannot be adjusted according to the size of the plate, and has a small application range.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an engraving device and an engraving method for processing a building decorative plate, and aims to solve the problems that most engraving devices in the prior art need to fix the building decorative plate when processing the building decorative plate, the engraving devices can only fix and process plates with specified sizes generally, cannot be adjusted according to the sizes of the plates, and the application range is small.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a be used for building decorative panel processing to use engraving device, includes fixed plate and carving point machine, two curb plates of one side fixedly connected with of fixed plate, two be provided with between the curb plate and place the board, carving point machine is located the upside of placing the board, carving point machine and external power source electric connection, be provided with engraving cutter on the carving point machine, two be provided with moving mechanism between curb plate and the carving point machine, moving mechanism is used for controlling the removal of carving point machine, be provided with positioning mechanism, tight mechanism in top and actuating mechanism on placing the board, positioning mechanism is used for fixed panel, the tight mechanism in top is used for limiting panel, actuating mechanism is used for driving the tight mechanism in the individual top of positioning mechanism and starts, two the curb plate with place and be provided with the pull subassembly between the board, the pull subassembly is used for removing and places the board.
As a preferable scheme of the present invention, the moving mechanism includes two X-axis sliding rails, two Z-axis sliding rails, and two Y-axis sliding rails, the two X-axis sliding rails, the two Z-axis sliding rails, and the two Y-axis sliding rails are all electrically connected to an external power supply, the two X-axis sliding rails are respectively and fixedly connected to ends of the two side plates far away from each other, the two Z-axis sliding rails are slidably connected to the two X-axis sliding rails, the two Y-axis sliding rails are slidably connected to inner sides of the two Z-axis sliding rails, and the engraving dotter is slidably connected to the two Y-axis sliding rails.
As a preferable scheme of the present invention, the positioning mechanism includes two first slideways, two first connecting rods, two positioning clamping plates, two racks and a synchronizing gear, the two first slideways are all cut on the placing plate, the two first connecting rods are respectively connected in the two first slideways in a sliding manner, the two positioning clamping plates are respectively and fixedly connected to the top ends of the two first connecting rods at the upper side of the placing plate, the two racks are respectively and fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two first connecting rods at the lower side of the placing plate, the two first connecting rods are distributed in a staggered manner, the synchronizing gear is rotatably connected to the bottom ends of the placing plate, and the synchronizing gear is meshed with the two racks.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the ends of the two side plates close to each other are fixedly connected with stabilizing rods, the two stabilizing rods are distributed in a staggered manner, and the two racks are respectively connected to the outer surfaces of the two stabilizing rods in a sliding manner.
As a preferred scheme of the present invention, the tightening mechanism includes a fixed block, a ball screw, a stroke nut, two second sliding ways, two second connecting rods, and a push plate, the fixed block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the placing plate, the ball screw is rotatably connected to one side end of the fixed block, the stroke nut is screwed to the outer surface of the ball screw, the two second sliding ways are both chiseled on the placing plate, the two second connecting rods are both fixedly connected to the outer surface of the stroke nut, the two second connecting rods are respectively slidably connected to the two second sliding ways, the push plate is fixedly connected to the top ends of the two second connecting rods and located on the upper side of the placing plate, the push plate corresponds to the two positioning and clamping plates, and an adjusting assembly is disposed on the push plate and used for adjusting the tightening position of the plate.
As a preferred scheme of the invention, the adjusting assembly comprises a threaded rod, a jacking plate and two inserting rods, the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the push plate, the jacking plate is rotatably connected to one end of the threaded rod and corresponds to the two positioning and clamping plates, the two inserting rods are fixedly connected to the jacking plate, the two inserting rods movably penetrate through the push plate, and the jacking plate is provided with an elastic component which is used for jacking the plate.
As a preferred scheme of the invention, the elastic component comprises two sliding rods, two limiting blocks, an elastic top plate, two springs and a positioning groove, the two sliding rods are movably penetrated through the tightening plate, the two limiting blocks are respectively and fixedly connected to one ends of the two sliding rods, the elastic top plate is fixedly connected to the other ends of the two sliding rods, the two springs are respectively sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two sliding rods, the two springs are positioned between the elastic top plate and the tightening plate, and the positioning groove is chiseled at one end of the fixing plate close to the elastic top plate.
As a preferable scheme of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes a driving motor, a driving bevel gear and a driven bevel gear, the driving motor is electrically connected to an external power source, the driving motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the placing plate, the driving bevel gear is fixedly connected to an output end of the driving motor, one end of the ball screw, which is far away from the fixing block, is fixedly connected to the driving bevel gear, the driven bevel gear is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the synchronizing gear, and the driven bevel gear is engaged with the driving bevel gear.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the drawing component comprises two sliding grooves, two limiting sliding blocks and four wheels, the two sliding grooves are respectively drilled at one end of the two side plates close to each other, the two limiting sliding blocks are respectively fixedly connected to two side ends of the placing plate, the two limiting sliding blocks are respectively connected in the two sliding grooves in a sliding manner, and the four wheels are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom end of the placing plate.
The engraving method for processing the building decorative plate comprises the following steps;
step S1: the four wheels pull the placing plate to be far away from the fixed plate, the placing plate enables the two limiting slide blocks to slide in the two sliding grooves, then the plate is placed on the placing plate, and the placing plate is pushed to move, so that the placing plate is close to the fixed plate and is located between the two side plates;
step S2: the driving motor is started through an external power supply, the driving motor drives the driving bevel gear to rotate, the driving bevel gear enables the driven bevel gear to rotate, the driven bevel gear enables the synchronous gear to rotate, the synchronous gear enables the two racks to respectively slide on the two stabilizing rods, the two racks enable the two first connecting rods to move towards the approaching direction, the two first connecting rods respectively slide in the two first slideways to enable the two positioning clamping plates to approach, the two positioning clamping plates clamp and fix the two sides of the plate, the driving bevel gear can also enable the ball screw to rotate on the fixed block in the rotating process, the ball screw controls the stroke nut to move towards the driving bevel gear, and the stroke nut drives the two second connecting rods to respectively slide in the two second slideways, so that the push plate is controlled to approach the two positioning clamping plates;
step S3: when the push plate moves, the threaded rod drives the jacking plate to move, the jacking plate drives the elastic top plate to move through the two sliding rods, the elastic top plate can be contacted with one side end of the plate, the plate is pushed into the positioning groove to be limited by the elastic top plate, and meanwhile, the elastic force of the two springs acts on the elastic top plate to jack the plate, so that the plate is kept stable;
step S4: starting two X-axis slide rails, a Z-axis slide rail, a Y-axis slide rail and a carving point machine through an external power supply, wherein the two X-axis slide rails enable the Z-axis slide rail to move in an X axial direction, the Z-axis slide rail enables the Y-axis slide rail to move in a Z axial direction, and the Y-axis slide rail enables the carving point machine to move in a Y axial direction, so that the carving point machine can move in different directions and positions, and the carving point machine carves a plate through a carving tool;
step S5: after the engraving is finished, the placing plate is pulled out through the four wheels again to be far away from the fixing plate, so that the plate can be taken out conveniently.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the scheme, a plate is placed on a placing plate to correspond to a fixed plate, a driving mechanism is started through an external power supply, the driving mechanism enables a positioning mechanism and a jacking mechanism to operate simultaneously, the positioning mechanism and the jacking mechanism enable the plate to be fixed, then a moving mechanism and a carving point machine are started through the external power supply, the moving mechanism enables the carving point machine to perform XYZ three axial movements on the upper side of the placing plate, multi-directional movement is achieved, and a carving tool is started by the carving point machine to carve the plate; according to the invention, the positioning mechanism and the jacking mechanism are started through the driving mechanism, the positioning mechanism can position and fix plates with different sizes, the jacking mechanism can effectively and elastically jack the plates with different lengths through the adjusting component and the elastic part, the positioning mechanism and the jacking mechanism are matched to fix the plates with different sizes, the application range is wide, the plates can keep good stability on a placing plate, the moving mechanism enables the carving point machine to drive the carving cutter to carve the plates, and the plates are far away from the fixing plate through the drawing component to be taken out after the plates are carved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic illustration of an explosive structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a bottom view of the placement board of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a first perspective view of a portion of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a second perspective view of a portion of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a third perspective view of a portion of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a moving mechanism according to the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of the elastic member of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a fixing plate; 2. a side plate; 3. placing the plate; 4. an X-axis slide rail; 5. a Z-axis slide rail; 6. a Y-axis slide rail; 7. a point carving machine; 8. engraving a cutter; 9. a first slideway; 10. a first connecting rod; 11. positioning the clamping plate; 12. a rack; 13. a synchronizing gear; 14. a stabilizing rod; 15. a drive motor; 16. a driving bevel gear; 17. a driven bevel gear; 18. a fixed block; 19. a ball screw; 20. a travel nut; 21. a second slideway; 22. a second connecting rod; 23. pushing the plate; 24. a threaded rod; 25. a jacking plate; 26. positioning a groove; 27. a rod is inserted; 28. a slide bar; 29. a limiting block; 30. a chute; 31. an elastic top plate; 32. a spring; 33. a limiting slide block; 34. and (4) wheels.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a be used for building decoration panel processing to use engraving device, including fixed plate 1 and carving point machine 7, two curb plates 2 of a side end fixedly connected with of fixed plate 1, it places board 3 to be provided with between two curb plates 2, carving point machine 7 is located the upside of placing board 3, carving point machine 7 and external power source electric connection, be provided with engraving tool 8 on the carving point machine 7, be provided with moving mechanism between two curb plates 2 and the carving point machine 7, moving mechanism is used for controlling carving point machine 7 and removes, it is provided with positioning mechanism on board 3 to place, tight mechanism in top and actuating mechanism, positioning mechanism is used for fixed panel, the tight mechanism in top is used for limiting plate, actuating mechanism is used for driving the tight mechanism in a drive positioning mechanism individual top and starts, two curb plates 2 and place and be provided with the pull subassembly between the board 3, the pull subassembly is used for removing and places board 3.
In the embodiment of the invention, a plate is placed on the placing plate 3 to correspond to the fixed plate 1, the driving mechanism is started through an external power supply, the driving mechanism enables the positioning mechanism and the jacking mechanism to operate simultaneously, the positioning mechanism and the jacking mechanism enable the plate to be fixed, then the moving mechanism and the carving point machine 7 are started through the external power supply, the moving mechanism enables the carving point machine 7 to perform XYZ three axial movements on the upper side of the placing plate 3, multi-directional movement is realized, and the carving point machine 7 starts the carving cutter 8 to carve the plate.
Concretely, moving mechanism includes two X axle slide rails 4, Z axle slide rail 5 and Y axle slide rail 6, two X axle slide rails 4, Z axle slide rail 5 and Y axle slide rail 6 all with external power source electric connection, two X axle slide rails 4 respectively fixed connection in the one end that two curb plates 2 kept away from mutually, Z axle slide rail 5 sliding connection is on two X axle slide rails 4, Y axle slide rail 6 sliding connection is in the inboard of Z axle slide rail 5, 7 sliding connection of point machine of carving is on Y axle slide rail 6.
In the specific embodiment of the invention, when the plate is engraved, the two X-axis slide rails 4, the Z-axis slide rail 5, the Y-axis slide rail 6 and the engraving point machine 7 are started by an external power supply, the two X-axis slide rails 4 enable the Z-axis slide rail 5 to move in the X-axis direction, the Z-axis slide rail 5 enables the Y-axis slide rail 6 to move in the Z-axis direction, and the Y-axis slide rail 6 enables the engraving point machine 7 to move in the Y-axis direction, so that the engraving point machine 7 can perform three axial movements of XYZ on the upper side of the placing plate 3, and realize multidirectional movement, and the engraving point machine 7 engraves the plate through the engraving tool 8.
Specifically, positioning mechanism includes two first slides 9, two head rods 10, two location clamp plates 11, two racks 12 and synchronous gear 13, two first slides 9 are all dug on placing board 3, two head rods 10 are sliding connection respectively in two first slides 9, two location clamp plates 11 are fixed connection respectively and are located the upside of placing board 3 in the top of two head rods 10, two racks 12 are fixed connection respectively and are located the downside of placing board 3 in the bottom of two head rods 10, and be the alternating expression between two head rods 10 and distribute, synchronous gear 13 rotates and connects in the bottom of placing board 3, and synchronous gear 13 meshes with two racks 12 mutually.
In the specific embodiment of the invention, the driving mechanism can enable the synchronous gear 13 to rotate forward and backward, the rack 12 can be moved by clockwise rotation of the synchronous gear 13, the two racks 12 enable the two first connecting rods 10 to move in the direction of approaching each other, the two first connecting rods 10 respectively slide in the two first slideways 9 to enable the two positioning and clamping plates 11 to approach each other, the two positioning and clamping plates 11 clamp and fix the two sides of the plate, and when the plate needs to be taken out, the driving mechanism controls the synchronous gear 13 to rotate counterclockwise to enable the two positioning and clamping plates 11 to be far away, so that the plate can be taken out.
Specifically, the ends of the two side plates 2 close to each other are fixedly connected with stabilizing rods 14, the two stabilizing rods 14 are distributed in a staggered manner, and the two racks 12 are respectively connected to the outer surfaces of the two stabilizing rods 14 in a sliding manner.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the two racks 12 slide on the two stabilizing rods 14 when moving, and the movement of the two racks 12 can be more stabilized by the two stabilizing rods 14.
Specifically, the tight mechanism in top includes fixed block 18, ball screw 19, stroke nut 20, two second slides 21, two second connecting rods 22 and push pedal 23, fixed block 18 fixed connection is in the bottom of placing board 3, ball screw 19 rotates and connects in a side of fixed block 18, stroke nut 20 threaded connection is in ball screw 19's surface, two second slides 21 are all dug on placing board 3, two equal fixed connection of second connecting rod 22 are in stroke nut 20's surface, and two second connecting rod 22 are sliding connection respectively in two second slides 21, push pedal 23 fixed connection is located the upside of placing board 3 in two second connecting rod 22's top, and push pedal 23 is corresponding with two positioning and clamping plates 11, be provided with adjusting part on the push pedal 23, adjusting part is used for adjusting the tight position in top of panel.
In the specific embodiment of the present invention, when the synchronizing gear 13 rotates clockwise, the driving mechanism controls the ball screw 19 to rotate on the fixing block 18, the ball screw 19 controls the stroke nut 20 to move, the stroke nut 20 drives the two second connecting rods 22 to slide in the two second sliding ways 21, respectively, the push plate 23 approaches the two positioning and clamping plates 11, the push plate 23 adjusts the pushing position of the plate through the adjusting component, so as to push plates with different lengths, and when the synchronizing gear 13 rotates counterclockwise, the ball screw 19 rotates reversely, so that the push plate 23 drives the adjusting component to move away from the two positioning and clamping plates 11, thereby facilitating the taking out of the plate.
Specifically, the adjusting component includes threaded rod 24, top tight board 25 and two inserted bars 27, threaded rod 24 threaded connection is on push pedal 23, and top tight board 25 rotates to be connected in threaded rod 24's one end and two location clamp plates 11 corresponding, and two equal fixed connection of inserted bar 27 are on top tight board 25, and two inserted bar 27 activities run through push pedal 23, are provided with elastomeric element on the top tight board 25, and elastomeric element is used for the tight panel in top.
In the embodiment of the invention, the distance between the jacking plate 25 and the pushing plate 23 can be adjusted through the threaded rod 24, so that the pushing plate 23 can jack plates with different sizes, the two inserting rods 27 enable the jacking plate 25 to be stable in distance adjustment, when the jacking plate 25 jacks and fastens plates with the same size, the jacking plate 25 only needs to adjust the distance once, and each time the pushing plate 23 moves to jack the plates, the jacking plate 25 jacks the plates.
Specifically, elastomeric element includes two slide bars 28, two stopper 29, elasticity roof 31, two springs 32 and constant head tank 26, two slide bars 28 all move about and run through on the tight board 25 in top, two stopper 29 are fixed connection respectively in the one end of two slide bars 28, elasticity roof 31 fixed connection is in the other end of two slide bars 28, the surface of two slide bars 28 is located respectively to two springs 32, and two springs 32 are located between elasticity roof 31 and the tight board 25 in top, constant head tank 26 cuts in the one end that fixed plate 1 is close to elasticity roof 31.
In the embodiment of the invention, when the tightening plate 25 tightens the plate, the elastic top plate 31 is in contact with the plate, the elastic top plate 31 maintains a certain elastic force through the two springs 32 on the two slide bars 28, so that the tightening plate 25 can perform good tightening on the plate even if an error occurs in adjustment, the two limit blocks 29 limit the two slide bars 28 to prevent the two slide bars 28 and the elastic top plate 31 from falling off, when the elastic top plate 31 tightens the plate, the plate enters the positioning groove 26, and the positioning groove 26 limits the plate, so that the plate further maintains stability.
Specifically, actuating mechanism includes driving motor 15, initiative conical gear 16 and driven conical gear 17, driving motor 15 and external power source electric connection, driving motor 15 fixed connection is in the bottom of placing board 3, initiative conical gear 16 fixed connection is in driving motor 15's output, ball screw 19 keeps away from the one end and the initiative conical gear 16 fixed connection of fixed block 18, driven conical gear 17 fixed connection is in synchronizing gear 13's bottom, and driven conical gear 17 meshes with initiative conical gear 16 mutually.
In the embodiment of the invention, when the driver motor 15 starts the east, the driver bevel gear 16 rotates the driven bevel gear 17 and the ball screw 19 simultaneously, the driver bevel gear 16 rotates in the forward direction, the driven bevel gear 17 drives the synchronizing gear 13 to rotate in the forward direction, the two positioning and clamping plates 11 clamp and fix the plate, the driver bevel gear 16 rotates the ball screw 19 in the forward direction, the ball screw 19 enables the push plate 23 to approach the two positioning and clamping plates 11 to tightly push the plate, when the driver bevel gear 16 rotates in the reverse direction, the two positioning and clamping plates 11 are far away, and the push plate 23 is far away from the two positioning and clamping plates 11, so that the plate is not fixed, and the plate can be taken out conveniently.
Specifically, the pull subassembly includes two spouts 30, two limit slider 33 and four wheels 34, and two spouts 30 are dug respectively in the one end that two curb plates 2 are close to mutually, and two limit slider 33 are fixed connection respectively in the both sides end of placing board 3, and two limit slider 33 are sliding connection respectively in two spouts 30, and four wheels 34 fixed connection are in the four corners department of placing board 3 bottom.
In the embodiment of the invention, the placing plate 3 can be pushed and pulled movably through the four wheels 34, the two limiting sliders 33 and the two limiting sliders 33 limit the movement of the placing plate 3, the placing plate 3 is prevented from being separated from the two side plates 2 to affect the use, and the placing plate 3 is convenient to place and take out after being pulled out.
An engraving method for processing building decorative plates comprises the following steps;
step S1: the placing plate 3 is pulled by four wheels 34 to be away from the fixed plate 1, the placing plate 3 enables two limiting sliding blocks 33 to slide in the two sliding grooves 30, then the plate is placed on the placing plate 3, and the placing plate 3 is pushed to move, so that the placing plate 3 is close to the fixed plate 1 and is positioned between the two side plates 2;
step S2: the driving motor 15 is started through an external power supply, the driving motor 15 drives the driving bevel gear 16 to rotate, the driving bevel gear 16 enables the driven bevel gear 17 to rotate, the driven bevel gear 17 enables the synchronous gear 13 to rotate, the synchronous gear 13 enables the two racks 12 to respectively slide on the two stabilizing rods 14, the two racks 12 enable the two first connecting rods 10 to move towards the approaching direction, the two first connecting rods 10 respectively slide in the two first slideways 9 to enable the two positioning clamping plates 11 to approach, the two positioning clamping plates 11 clamp and fix the two sides of the plate, the driving bevel gear 16 enables the ball screw 19 to rotate on the fixing block 18 in the rotating process, the ball screw 19 controls the stroke nut 20 to move towards the driving bevel gear 16, the stroke nut 20 drives the two second connecting rods 22 to respectively slide in the two second slideways 21, and accordingly the push plate 23 is controlled to approach towards the two positioning clamping plates 11;
step S3: when the push plate 23 moves, the threaded rod 24 drives the tightening plate 25 to move, the tightening plate 25 drives the elastic top plate 31 to move through the two sliding rods 28, the elastic top plate 31 can contact with one side end of the plate, the plate is pushed into the positioning groove 26 to be limited by the elastic top plate 31, and meanwhile, the elastic force of the two springs 32 acts on the elastic top plate 31 to prop the plate, so that the plate is kept stable;
step S4: starting two X-axis slide rails 4, a Z-axis slide rail 5, a Y-axis slide rail 6 and a carving point machine 7 through an external power supply, enabling the Z-axis slide rail 5 to move in an X axial direction by the two X-axis slide rails 4, enabling the Y-axis slide rail 6 to move in a Z axial direction by the Z-axis slide rail 5, enabling the carving point machine 7 to move in a Y axial direction by the Y-axis slide rail 6, enabling the carving point machine 7 to move in different directions and at different positions, and carving the board by the carving point machine 7 through a carving cutter 8;
step S5: after the engraving is completed, the resting plate 3 is again pulled away from the fixed plate 1 by means of the four wheels 34, so as to facilitate the removal of the plate.
It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely a few embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by one of ordinary skill in the art and related arts based on the embodiments of the present invention without any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention. Structures, devices, and methods of operation not specifically described or illustrated herein are generally practiced in the art without specific recitation or limitation.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a be used for building decorative panel processing to use engraving device, includes fixed plate (1) and carving point machine (7), its characterized in that: one side end of the fixed plate (1) is fixedly connected with two side plates (2), a placing plate (3) is arranged between the two side plates (2), the point engraving machine (7) is positioned at the upper side of the placing plate (3), the point engraving machine (7) is electrically connected with an external power supply, the carving point machine (7) is provided with a carving cutter (8), a moving mechanism is arranged between the two side plates (2) and the carving point machine (7), the moving mechanism is used for controlling the carving point machine (7) to move, the placing plate (3) is provided with a positioning mechanism, a jacking mechanism and a driving mechanism, the positioning mechanism is used for fixing the plates, the jacking mechanism is used for limiting the plates, the driving mechanism is used for driving the jacking mechanism of the positioning mechanism to start, two pulling assemblies are arranged between the side plates (2) and the placing plates (3), and the pulling assemblies are used for moving the placing plates (3).
2. The engraving device for processing the architectural decorative plate material as recited in claim 1, wherein: moving mechanism includes two X axle slide rails (4), Z axle slide rail (5) and Y axle slide rail (6), two X axle slide rail (4), Z axle slide rail (5) and Y axle slide rail (6) all with external power source electric connection, two X axle slide rail (4) respectively fixed connection in the one end that two curb plate (2) kept away from mutually, Z axle slide rail (5) sliding connection is on two X axle slide rails (4), Y axle slide rail (6) sliding connection is in the inboard of Z axle slide rail (5), carving some machine (7) sliding connection is on Y axle slide rail (6).
3. The engraving device for processing the architectural decorative plate, according to claim 2, wherein: the positioning mechanism comprises two first slideways (9), two first connecting rods (10), two positioning clamping plates (11), two racks (12) and a synchronous gear (13), wherein the two first slideways (9) are all cut on the placing plate (3), the two first connecting rods (10) are respectively connected in the two first slideways (9) in a sliding manner, the two positioning clamping plates (11) are respectively and fixedly connected with the top ends of the two first connecting rods (10) and positioned at the upper side of the placing plate (3), the two racks (12) are respectively and fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the two first connecting rods (10) and positioned at the lower side of the placing plate (3), and the two first connecting rods (10) are distributed in a staggered manner, the synchronous gear (13) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the placing plate (3), and the synchronous gear (13) is meshed with the two racks (12).
4. The engraving device for processing the architectural decorative plate, according to claim 3, wherein: two the equal fixedly connected with of one end that curb plate (2) are close to mutually has stabilizing rod (14), and is the staggered form distribution between two stabilizing rod (14), two rack (12) sliding connection respectively in the surface of two stabilizing rod (14).
5. The engraving device for processing the architectural decorative plate, according to claim 4, wherein: the jacking mechanism comprises a fixed block (18), a ball screw (19), a stroke nut (20), two second slide ways (21), two second connecting rods (22) and a push plate (23), the fixed block (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the placing plate (3), the ball screw (19) is rotatably connected to one side end of the fixed block (18), the stroke nut (20) is in threaded connection with the outer surface of the ball screw (19), the two second slide ways (21) are drilled on the placing plate (3), the two second connecting rods (22) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the stroke nut (20), the two second connecting rods (22) are respectively in sliding connection with the two second slide ways (21), the push plate (23) is fixedly connected to the top ends of the two second connecting rods (22) and is positioned on the upper side of the placing plate (3), and the push plate (23) corresponds to the two positioning clamping plates (11), and the push plate (23) is provided with an adjusting component, and the adjusting component is used for adjusting the jacking position of the plate.
6. The engraving device for processing the architectural decorative plate, according to claim 5, wherein: adjusting part includes threaded rod (24), top tight board (25) and two inserted bar (27), threaded rod (24) threaded connection is on push pedal (23), top tight board (25) rotate connect in the one end of threaded rod (24) corresponding with two location clamp plate (11), two the equal fixed connection of inserted bar (27) is on top tight board (25), and two inserted bar (27) activities run through push pedal (23), be provided with elastomeric element on top tight board (25), elastomeric element is used for the tight panel in top.
7. The engraving device for processing the architectural decorative plate, according to claim 6, wherein: elastic component includes two slide bars (28), two stopper (29), elasticity roof (31), two springs (32) and constant head tank (26), two slide bar (28) all moves about and runs through on top pinch plate (25), two stopper (29) fixed connection is in the one end of two slide bars (28) respectively, elasticity roof (31) fixed connection is in the other end of two slide bars (28), two the surface of two slide bars (28) is located respectively in spring (32), and two springs (32) are located between elasticity roof (31) and top pinch plate (25), constant head tank (26) are dug in the one end that fixed plate (1) is close to elasticity roof (31).
8. The engraving device for processing the architectural decorative plate, according to claim 7, wherein: actuating mechanism includes driving motor (15), initiative conical gear (16) and driven conical gear (17), driving motor (15) and external power source electric connection, driving motor (15) fixed connection is in the bottom of placing board (3), initiative conical gear (16) fixed connection is in the output of driving motor (15), ball screw (19) keep away from the one end and the initiative conical gear (16) fixed connection of fixed block (18), driven conical gear (17) fixed connection is in the bottom of synchronizing gear (13), and driven conical gear (17) and initiative conical gear (16) mesh mutually.
9. The engraving device for processing the architectural decorative plate, according to claim 8, wherein: the drawing component comprises two sliding grooves (30), two limiting sliding blocks (33) and four wheels (34), wherein the two sliding grooves (30) are respectively drilled at one end, close to the two side plates (2), of each limiting sliding block (33) are respectively fixedly connected to two side ends of the placement plate (3), the two limiting sliding blocks (33) are respectively connected to the two sliding grooves (30) in a sliding mode, and the four wheels (34) are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom end of the placement plate (3).
10. An engraving method for processing a building decorative plate, which is engraved using the engraving apparatus as set forth in any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: comprises the following steps;
step S1: the placing plate (3) is pulled by four wheels (34) to be away from the fixed plate (1), the placing plate (3) enables two limiting sliding blocks (33) to slide in two sliding grooves (30), then the plate is placed on the placing plate (3), and the placing plate (3) is pushed to move, so that the placing plate (3) is close to the fixed plate (1) and is positioned between two side plates (2);
step S2: a driving motor (15) is started through an external power supply, the driving motor (15) drives a driving bevel gear (16) to rotate, the driving bevel gear (16) enables a driven bevel gear (17) to rotate, the driven bevel gear (17) enables a synchronous gear (13) to rotate, the synchronous gear (13) enables two racks (12) to respectively slide on two stabilizing rods (14), the two racks (12) enable two first connecting rods (10) to move towards the approaching direction, the two first connecting rods (10) respectively slide in two first slideways (9) to enable two positioning clamping plates (11) to approach, the two positioning clamping plates (11) clamp and fix the two sides of a plate, the ball screw rod (19) can also rotate on a fixing block (18) in the rotating process of the driving bevel gear (16), and the ball screw rod (19) controls a stroke nut (20) to move towards the driving bevel gear (16), the stroke nut (20) drives the two second connecting rods (22) to respectively slide in the two second slide ways (21), so that the push plate (23) is controlled to approach the two positioning and clamping plates (11);
step S3: when the push plate (23) moves, the threaded rod (24) drives the tightening plate (25) to move, the tightening plate (25) drives the elastic top plate (31) to move through the two sliding rods (28), the elastic top plate (31) moves to be in contact with one side end of the plate, the plate is pushed into the positioning groove (26) to be limited by the elastic top plate (31), and meanwhile, the elastic force of the two springs (32) acts on the elastic top plate (31) to prop the plate, so that the plate is kept stable;
step S4: the method comprises the following steps that an external power supply starts two X-axis sliding rails (4), a Z-axis sliding rail (5), a Y-axis sliding rail (6) and a carving point machine (7), the two X-axis sliding rails (4) enable the Z-axis sliding rail (5) to move in the X axial direction, the Z-axis sliding rail (5) enables the Y-axis sliding rail (6) to move in the Z axial direction, the Y-axis sliding rail (6) enables the carving point machine (7) to move in the Y axial direction, therefore, the carving point machine (7) can move in different directions and positions, and the carving point machine (7) carves a plate through a carving tool (8);
step S5: after the engraving is finished, the placing plate (3) is pulled out of the fixing plate (1) again through the four wheels (34), so that the plate is convenient to take out.
CN202210361709.9A 2022-04-07 2022-04-07 Engraving device and method for processing building decorative plate Active CN114633576B (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102320210A (en) * 2011-08-31 2012-01-18 汪洪涛 The cylinder engraving machine
KR101483689B1 (en) * 2014-09-05 2015-01-16 (주)동일뉴메릭 Engraving machine for Guitar Finger board
CN210211854U (en) * 2019-04-21 2020-03-31 江西甲壳虫环保材料有限公司 Carving equipment for producing relief product
CN213534322U (en) * 2020-07-22 2021-06-25 内蒙古机电职业技术学院 Vertical numerical control engraving machine
CN113135060A (en) * 2021-06-01 2021-07-20 滁州市浩晨石艺建材有限公司 Novel processing and carving equipment for modern handicraft and using method thereof
CN215284161U (en) * 2021-03-30 2021-12-24 惠安方广园林古建工程有限公司 Carving device with multi-angle adjusting mechanism for stone carving

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102320210A (en) * 2011-08-31 2012-01-18 汪洪涛 The cylinder engraving machine
KR101483689B1 (en) * 2014-09-05 2015-01-16 (주)동일뉴메릭 Engraving machine for Guitar Finger board
CN210211854U (en) * 2019-04-21 2020-03-31 江西甲壳虫环保材料有限公司 Carving equipment for producing relief product
CN213534322U (en) * 2020-07-22 2021-06-25 内蒙古机电职业技术学院 Vertical numerical control engraving machine
CN215284161U (en) * 2021-03-30 2021-12-24 惠安方广园林古建工程有限公司 Carving device with multi-angle adjusting mechanism for stone carving
CN113135060A (en) * 2021-06-01 2021-07-20 滁州市浩晨石艺建材有限公司 Novel processing and carving equipment for modern handicraft and using method thereof

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