CN114624058A - Interval urine sampler for detecting urine protein for cardiovascular department - Google Patents

Interval urine sampler for detecting urine protein for cardiovascular department Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114624058A
CN114624058A CN202210525786.3A CN202210525786A CN114624058A CN 114624058 A CN114624058 A CN 114624058A CN 202210525786 A CN202210525786 A CN 202210525786A CN 114624058 A CN114624058 A CN 114624058A
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China
Prior art keywords
urine
handle
stirring
belt pulley
base
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CN202210525786.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114624058B (en
Inventor
周红霞
姜海明
杨丽华
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Yantai Kanggutang Pharmaceutical Technology Co ltd
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Yantai Kanggutang Pharmaceutical Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210525786.3A priority Critical patent/CN114624058B/en
Publication of CN114624058A publication Critical patent/CN114624058A/en
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Publication of CN114624058B publication Critical patent/CN114624058B/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/02Devices for withdrawing samples
    • G01N1/10Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of urine samplers, and relates to a urine sampler for detecting spaced urine protein for cardiovascular department, which comprises a base, a rotating motor, a rotary table, a stirring mechanism, a portal frame, a two-axial driving mechanism and a material receiving mechanism, wherein two stirring barrels are arranged on the rotary table, the bottom of each stirring barrel is conical, and the bottom of agitator is equipped with bin outlet and buffer memory pipe, be equipped with discharge mechanism in the buffer memory pipe, be equipped with the jam in the stirring bucket, diaxon is equipped with two to actuating mechanism, the rotating electrical machines is vertical setting at the top of base, the carousel is connected on the output of rotating electrical machines, two diaxon are to the actuating mechanism symmetry setting at the top of portal frame, receiving mechanism sets up in the left side of base, both sides are equipped with backup pad and inlet tube respectively around the base, be equipped with the installing support in the backup pad, install pan feeding funnel and urine discharge pipe on the installing support. The automatic cleaning device for the stirring barrel achieves automatic cleaning of the stirring barrel, and can also perform continuous sampling on multi-person urine.

Description

Interval urine sampler for detecting urine protein for cardiovascular department
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of urine samplers, in particular to a urine sampler for detecting spaced urine protein for cardiovascular department.
Background
Urine examination is a medical detection mode, and comprises routine urine analysis, detection of visible components in urine, quantitative determination of protein components, urease determination and the like, and has very important values for clinical diagnosis, curative effect judgment and prognosis. Urine sampling needs to be stored by extracting a small amount of urine from a large amount of urine, and all urine samples are collected by using a clean container.
With present technique, people oneself usually connects the urine with a little paper cup, and such operation is inconvenient, spatters the urine in hand or the cup outside very easily moreover, and inconvenient people take, and in addition the leakproofness of connecting the urine with little paper cup is poor, spills the urine easily.
A urine sampler for detecting spaced urine protein for cardiovascular department with Chinese patent publication No. CN112504769A comprises a base and a first fixing support, wherein the first fixing support is arranged on one side of the top of the base; the middle part of the first fixed bracket is provided with the storage bucket; the feeding hopper is arranged at the lower part of one side of the storage barrel; the apron, pan feeding funnel top one side rotary type is equipped with the apron. According to the urine sampler, through the matching of the stirring mechanism and the transmission mechanism, urine of people can be automatically sampled, and the urine sampler is convenient for people to use; through transport mechanism, make things convenient for people to collect the sample to the urine, do not need people's manual access to get the urine, avoid the urine to splash on the hand.
The above patents still have disadvantages: 1. the storage vat uses at every turn and only can store alone one person's urine, can't carry out the continuity sample to different people's urine. 2. The unable self-cleaning of storage vat influences follow-up other people urine sampling efficiency like this.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: in order to solve the problems that the contrast documents can not continuously sample the urine of different people and can not automatically clean the storage barrel, the invention provides a urine sampler for detecting the urine protein at intervals for cardiovascular department.
The invention provides a spaced urine sampler for detecting urine protein for cardiovascular department, which comprises a base, a rotating motor, a rotating disc, a stirring mechanism, a portal frame, two axial driving mechanisms and a material receiving mechanism for receiving urine, wherein the rotating disc is provided with two stirring barrels which are distributed along the circumferential direction at equal angles, the bottom of each stirring barrel is tapered, the bottom of each stirring barrel is provided with a discharge port and a buffer memory pipe communicated with the discharge port, the buffer memory pipe is internally provided with a discharge mechanism for discharging urine from the buffer memory pipe, the stirring barrel is internally provided with a plug for sealing the discharge port, the two axial driving mechanisms are provided with two axial driving mechanisms, the rotating motor is vertically arranged at the top of the base, the rotating disc is horizontally connected to the output end of the rotating motor, the portal frame is erected on the base, and the two axial driving mechanisms are symmetrically arranged at the top of the portal frame, the two axial driving mechanisms are in transmission connection with one of the stirring mechanisms, the material receiving mechanism is arranged on the left side of the base and is in butt joint with a discharge mechanism, a supporting plate and a water inlet pipe are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the base, an installation support is arranged on the supporting plate, and a feeding funnel and a urine discharge pipe communicated with the feeding funnel are installed on the installation support; urine is led into a stirring barrel positioned right below the urine discharging pipe through a feeding funnel and the urine discharging pipe, a rotary motor drives a rotary disc to rotate, after the stirring barrel rotates to the side of a material receiving mechanism, a two-axial driving mechanism drives a stirring mechanism to stir the urine in the stirring barrel, then the urine can be automatically discharged into a cache pipe through the cooperation of the two-axial driving mechanism, the stirring mechanism and a corresponding discharging mechanism, the urine in the cache pipe is automatically discharged into the material receiving mechanism, the material receiving mechanism automatically receives a discharged urine sample, meanwhile, a water inlet pipe leads the water into the stirring barrel positioned right below the other two-axial driving mechanism, the two-axial driving mechanism also works, the two-axial driving mechanism and the stirring mechanism are matched to stir the water in the stirring barrel to realize automatic cleaning, and then the two-axial driving mechanism is used for stirring the water in the stirring barrel to realize automatic cleaning, The stirring mechanism and the corresponding discharge mechanism are matched with each other to automatically discharge the cleaning water into the buffer pipe, and the cleaning water entering the buffer pipe can be completely discharged from the inside of the buffer pipe, so that the stirring barrel can be reused, the machine does not need to be stopped for waiting, and the urine of different people can be continuously sampled.
In some embodiments, the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring shaft and a fixed support, wherein a plurality of stirring blades are arranged on the stirring shaft, a rotating hole which is matched with the stirring shaft in a rotating mode is arranged on the fixed support, the stirring shaft is vertically arranged in the stirring barrel, the bottom of the stirring shaft is rotatably arranged at the top of the plug, and the upper half part of the stirring shaft is rotatably arranged in the rotating hole; the two axial driving mechanisms drive the stirring shaft to rotate, and the stirring shaft drives all the stirring blades to stir urine or water.
In some embodiments, the two axial driving mechanisms comprise a lifting cylinder, a rotating motor and a linkage disc, a mounting disc is mounted on the output end of the lifting cylinder, two L-shaped linkage rods are arranged at the bottom of the linkage disc and are arranged along the circumferential direction of a stirring shaft, a linkage cross rod arranged in a T shape with the stirring shaft is arranged at the top of the stirring shaft, the lifting cylinder is vertically connected to the top of a portal frame, the rotating motor is arranged at the bottom of the mounting disc in an inverted mode, and the linkage disc is arranged at the output end of the rotating motor; the lifting cylinder and the rotating motor are matched to butt the two L-shaped linkage rods with the linkage cross rod, the stirring shaft is driven by the rotating motor to rotate, and the lifting cylinder can lift the stirring mechanism and block the stirring mechanism.
In some embodiments, the discharging mechanism comprises a push rod, a floating handle, a spring and an upward pushing cylinder, the bottom of the push rod is provided with a first pressing handle, the top of the push rod is provided with a squeezing handle matched with the inner wall of the buffer tube in a sliding manner, the output end of the upward pushing cylinder is provided with a second pressing handle, the upper side wall of the buffer tube is provided with a transverse tube, the end part of the transverse tube is provided with a magnetic plug, the push rod is vertically and slidably arranged at the bottom of the buffer tube, the floating handle is arranged in the buffer tube, the spring is sleeved on the push rod, the two ends of the spring are respectively connected with the bottom of the buffer tube and the first pressing handle, the upward pushing cylinder is vertically arranged, the second pressing handle is positioned under the first pressing handle, two auxiliary supports symmetrically arranged at the two sides of the base are arranged under the portal frame, the top of the auxiliary supports is provided with a horizontally arranged horizontal pushing cylinder, the output end of the horizontal pushing cylinder faces the axis of the rotary table, and an electromagnet is installed on the output end of the horizontal pushing cylinder; after the urine enters into the buffer memory tube, the floating handle can come up gradually along with the increase of the buffer memory tube urine until the floating handle blocks up the discharge gate, and the push rod is pushed through the push-up cylinder work, meanwhile, the plug on the horizontal tube is opened by the horizontal push cylinder driving electromagnet, and the urine in the buffer memory tube can be gradually discharged from the horizontal tube after the push-up cylinder pushes up the push rod.
In some embodiments, the outer diameter of the floating handle is smaller than the inner diameter of the buffer tube, and the cross-sectional area of the floating handle is larger than the cross-sectional area of the discharge port; avoid floating the handle and not having the clearance with the inner wall of buffer tube and can't get into below the handle that floats.
In some embodiments, the material receiving mechanism comprises a first belt pulley, a second belt pulley, a conveying belt, a conveying motor, an uncovering component and a covering component, wherein a plurality of placing grooves are formed in the top of the conveying belt, sampling boxes are arranged in the placing grooves, box covers are hinged to the tops of the sampling boxes, raised heads are arranged on the box covers, the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley are arranged under a transverse pipe at intervals, the conveying belt is sleeved on the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley, the conveying motor is arranged under the first belt pulley, the output end of the conveying motor is fixedly connected with the first belt pulley, the uncovering component is arranged on the inner side of the conveying belt and is located on the side of the second belt pulley, the covering component is located on the outer side of the conveying belt, and the covering component is located on the side of the first belt pulley; the conveying motor drives the conveying belt to rotate, in the rotating process, the sampling box located on one side of the cover opening assembly can be gradually opened from the box cover along with rotation and through the cover opening assembly, the sampling box located on one side of the cover closing assembly can be tightly closed from the box cover along with rotation and through the cover closing assembly, and the sampling box opening the box cover can sequentially reach the discharge port of the transverse pipe and can automatically accept discharged urine.
In some embodiments, the cover opening assembly comprises a vertical plate and a special-shaped guide block, an arc plate in an inwards concave arc shape is arranged at the top of the special-shaped guide block, a guide arc edge is arranged on one side, away from the special-shaped guide block, of the arc plate, a connecting plate is arranged at the bottom of the special-shaped guide block, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical plate, and the cover closing assembly and the cover opening assembly are identical in structure; the box cover can be gradually opened or closed through the arc-shaped plate in the concave arc shape and the guide arc-shaped edge on the arc-shaped plate.
In some embodiments, two symmetrically-arranged positioning sliding grooves are arranged in the placing groove, and two positioning sliding strips matched with the positioning sliding grooves are arranged on the side wall of the sampling box; the sampling box can be kept in the holding groove by the matching of the positioning sliding groove and the positioning sliding strip.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
firstly, the urine sampler for detecting the spaced urine protein for the cardiovascular department can drive the corresponding stirring mechanism to perform stirring operation through the two axial driving mechanisms, so that urine or water in the stirring barrel is stirred, the water can automatically wash the inside of the stirring barrel through stirring, the stirring mechanism is lifted and blocked by the two axial driving mechanisms, so that the urine or water can automatically enter the buffer pipe, the urine can be orderly discharged through the discharging mechanism, the discharged urine can be sequentially received through the receiving mechanism, after the first person urine sample is sampled, the rotating disc can be driven to intermittently rotate through the rotating motor, the stirring barrel for receiving the next person urine is cleaned, stopping is not needed, and continuous sampling of the urine of different persons is realized.
Secondly, the urine sampler for detecting the spaced urine protein for the cardiovascular department can simultaneously carry out the stirring operation on the urine and the cleaning stirring barrel operation, and does not influence the efficiency of urine sampling.
Thirdly, according to the urine sampler for detecting the spaced urine protein for the cardiovascular department, after the buffer tube is filled with urine, the floating handle can automatically block the discharge hole, and when the pushing-up cylinder drives the push rod and the extrusion handle to move upwards, the floating handle can always block the discharge hole due to the pressure of the upwards moving extrusion handle, so that the urine can be discharged from the discharge hole of the transverse tube successively.
Fourthly, when the transmission belt rotates, the box cover of the urine sampling box which is not filled with urine can be automatically opened through the box opening assembly, and the box cover of the urine sampling box filled with urine can be automatically closed through the cover closing drilling.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a urine sampler of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front perspective view of the urine sampler of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partially broken away schematic view of the urine sampler of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of a urine sampler of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the receiving mechanism;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 5;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the lid opening assembly;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the linkage between the L-shaped linkage rod and the linkage cross bar;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the linkage of the L-shaped linkage rod and the linkage cross rod.
Reference numerals: 1. a base; 11. a support plate; 111. mounting a bracket; 112. a feeding funnel; 113. a urinary catheter; 14. a water inlet pipe; 2. a rotating electric machine; 3. a turntable; 31. a stirring barrel; 311. a discharge outlet; 312. a cache pipe; 313. a transverse tube; 314. sealing; 32. blocking; 4. a stirring mechanism; 41. a stirring shaft; 42. fixing a bracket; 43. stirring blades; 44. a linkage cross bar; 5. a gantry; 6. two axial driving mechanisms; 61. a lifting cylinder; 62. rotating the motor; 63. a linkage disk; 64. mounting a disc; 65. an L-shaped linkage rod; 7. a material receiving mechanism; 71. a first pulley; 72. a second pulley; 73. a conveyor belt; 731. a placing groove; 732. positioning the chute; 74. a conveying motor; 75. a cover opening assembly; 751. a vertical plate; 752. a special-shaped guide block; 753. an arc-shaped plate; 754. guiding the arc-shaped edge; 755. a connecting plate; 76. a cover closing assembly; 77. a sampling box; 771. a box cover; 772. a raised head; 773. positioning the slide bar; 8. a discharge mechanism; 81. a push rod; 811. a first pressing handle; 812. extruding the handle; 82. a floating handle; 83. a spring; 84. an upward pushing cylinder; 841. a second pressing handle; 9. an auxiliary support; 91. a horizontal pushing cylinder; 92. an electromagnet.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 9, the urine sampler for detecting the separated urine protein for cardiovascular department comprises a base 1, a rotary motor 2, a rotary disk 3, a stirring mechanism 4, a gantry 5, two axial driving mechanisms 6 and a receiving mechanism 7 for receiving the urine, wherein the rotary disk 3 is provided with two stirring barrels 31 which are distributed along the circumference at equal angles, the bottom of the stirring barrel 31 is conical, the bottom of the stirring barrel 31 is provided with a discharge port 311 and a buffer tube 312 communicated with the discharge port 311, a discharge mechanism 8 for discharging the urine from the buffer tube 312 is arranged in the buffer tube 312, a plug 32 for sealing the discharge port 311 is arranged in the stirring barrel 31, the two axial driving mechanisms 6 are arranged, the rotary motor 2 is vertically arranged on the top of the base 1, the rotary disk 3 is horizontally connected to the output end of the rotary motor 2, the gantry 5 is erected on the base 1, the two axial driving mechanisms 6 are symmetrically arranged at the top of the portal frame 5, the two axial driving mechanisms 6 are in transmission connection with one stirring mechanism 4, the material receiving mechanism 7 is arranged on the left side of the base 1, the material receiving mechanism 7 is in butt joint with one discharging mechanism 8, a supporting plate 11 and a water inlet pipe 14 are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the base 1, an installation support 111 is arranged on the supporting plate 11, and a feeding funnel 112 and a urine discharging pipe 113 communicated with the feeding funnel 112 are arranged on the installation support 111; all there is an agitator 31 that is located the carousel 3 under the discharge gate of ureter 113 and the discharge gate of inlet tube 14, lets in the agitator 31 that is located directly below the discharge gate of ureter 113 with the urine through pan feeding funnel 112 and ureter 113 afterwards, lets in the agitator 31 that is located directly below its discharge gate through inlet tube 14 with water, can drive carousel 3 through rotating electrical machines 2 and rotate 90 degrees.
The two axial driving mechanisms 6 can work simultaneously to drive the stirring mechanisms 4 right below the two axial driving mechanisms.
The stirring mechanism 4 comprises a stirring shaft 41 and a fixed support 42, wherein the stirring shaft 41 is provided with a plurality of stirring blades 43, the fixed support 42 is provided with a rotating hole which is matched with the stirring shaft 41 in a rotating manner, the stirring shaft 41 is vertically arranged in the stirring barrel 31, the bottom of the stirring shaft 41 is rotatably arranged at the top of the blockage 32, and the upper half part of the stirring shaft 41 is rotatably arranged in the rotating hole.
Two axial actuating mechanism 6 include lift cylinder 61, rotate motor 62 and link disc 63, install mounting disc 64 on lift cylinder 61's the output, the bottom of link disc 63 is equipped with two L type gangbar 65, and two L type gangbar 65 set up along the circumference of (mixing) shaft 41, the top of (mixing) shaft 41 is equipped with rather than the linkage horizontal pole 44 that is the T type setting, lift cylinder 61 is vertical connection at the top of portal frame 5, it sets up the bottom at mounting disc 64 to rotate motor 62 to be the inversion, link disc 63 sets up on the output that rotates motor 62.
The lifting cylinder 61 moves the mounting disc 64, the rotating motor 62 and the linkage disc 63 downwards synchronously, the linkage cross rod 44 can gradually enter a gap between the two L-shaped linkage rods 65, then the rotating motor 62 drives the linkage disc 63 to rotate, the two L-shaped linkage rods 65 are pressed against the linkage cross rod 44 to drive the stirring shaft 41 to rotate, the stirring shaft 41 can drive all the stirring blades 43 to stir urine or water in the stirring barrel 31, the inner wall of the stirring barrel 31, the stirring barrel 31 and the stirring blades 43 can be automatically washed during water stirring, after the stirring is completed, the lifting cylinder 61 drives the mounting disc 64, the rotating motor 62 and the linkage disc 63 to move upwards synchronously, the two L-shaped linkage rods 65 can pull the linkage cross rod 44 to move upwards synchronously, so that the stirring shaft 41 and the plug 32 move upwards synchronously, the stirring barrel 31 is communicated with the buffer pipe 312 after the plug 32 is separated from the inner wall of the stirring barrel 31, urine can thus pass from the discharge opening 311 into the buffer pipe 312. When the L-shaped linkage rods 65 need to be separated from the linkage cross rod 44, the linkage disc 63 is driven to rotate reversely by the rotating motor 62 until the linkage cross rod 44 can pass through the gap between the two L-shaped linkage rods 65.
After the urine in the buffer tube 312 beside the material receiving mechanism 7 is filled, the buffer tube 312 is located on the stirring barrel 31 directly below one of the two axial driving mechanisms 6, the urine can be gradually discharged through the discharging mechanism 8, the discharging mechanism 8 comprises a push rod 81, a floating handle 82, a spring 83 and an upward pushing cylinder 84, a first abutting handle 811 is arranged at the bottom of the push rod 81, a squeezing handle 812 in sliding fit with the inner wall of the buffer tube 312 is arranged at the top of the push rod 81, a second abutting handle 841 is arranged at the output end of the upward pushing cylinder 84, a horizontal tube 313 is arranged on the upper side wall of the buffer tube 312, a magnetic plug 314 is arranged at the end of the horizontal tube 313, the push rod 81 is vertically and slidably arranged at the bottom of the buffer tube 312, the floating handle 82 is arranged in the buffer tube 312, the spring 83 is sleeved on the push rod 81, and two ends of the spring 83 are respectively connected with the bottom of the buffer tube 312 and the first abutting handle 811, the upward pushing cylinder 84 is vertically arranged, the second pressing handle 841 is positioned under the first pressing handle 811, two auxiliary supports 9 symmetrically arranged at two sides of the base 1 are arranged under the portal frame 5, a horizontal pushing cylinder 91 horizontally arranged is arranged at the top of each auxiliary support 9, the output end of each horizontal pushing cylinder 91 faces the axis of the turntable 3, and an electromagnet 92 is arranged at the output end of each horizontal pushing cylinder 91; after urine enters the buffer tube 312, the floating handle 82 can gradually float upwards along with the increase of urine in the buffer tube 312, the top end of the floating handle 82 abuts against the bottom of the stirring barrel 31 to block the discharge port 311, the horizontal pushing cylinder 91 drives the electromagnet 92 to be close to the plug 314, then the electromagnet 92 works to adsorb the magnetic plug 314, then the horizontal pushing cylinder 91 drives the electromagnet 92 to retract, the electromagnet 92 drives the plug 314 to synchronously move, so that the discharge port of the transverse tube 313 is opened, urine can be discharged through the transverse tube 313, meanwhile, the upward pushing cylinder 84 drives the second pressing handle 841 to move upwards, the second pressing handle 841 synchronously moves against the first pressing handle 811, the push rod 81 and the pressing handle 812 thereon also synchronously move, when moving, the floating handle 82 always seals the discharge port 311 by the pressure of the pressed urine, so that the urine can be discharged from the transverse tube 313 only, when it is not necessary to discharge urine, the pushing-up cylinder 84 drives the second pushing-against handle 841 to move downward, the first pushing-against handle 811 loses its pushing-against force, the elastic force of the spring 83 starts to act on the first pushing-against handle 811, and then the first pushing-against handle 811 is driven by the elastic force of the spring 83 to move downward, and the pressing handle 812 returns to its original position. The buffer pipe 312 on the stirring barrel 31 right below the other two-axial driving mechanism 6 is filled with cleaning water loaded in the stirring barrel 31, the other horizontal pushing cylinder 91 directly drives the electromagnet 92 to open the sealing plug 314 on the corresponding transverse pipe 313, the buffer pipe 312 is not required to be filled with the cleaning water, the cleaning water can be directly discharged, the discharge amount is not required to be controlled, after the cleaning water in the stirring barrel 31 is discharged, the pushing cylinder 84 operates to push the pressing handle 812, the residual cleaning water in the buffer pipe 312 can be pushed by the pressing handle 812 to move upwards, the residual cleaning water can be gradually discharged from the transverse pipe 313 completely, and the buffer pipe 312 and the transverse pipe 313 are also cleaned by the cleaning water during discharge.
Preferably, when the outer diameter of the float lever 82 is equal to the inner diameter of the buffer tube 312, a gap through which urine cannot pass is formed between the float lever 82 and the inner wall of the buffer tube 312, and therefore, the outer diameter of the float lever 82 is set smaller than the inner diameter of the buffer tube 312, and the cross-sectional area of the float lever 82 is set larger than the cross-sectional area of the discharge port 311 so that the float lever 82 can completely close the discharge port 311.
Urine discharged from a transverse pipe 313 is automatically received through a receiving mechanism 7, the receiving mechanism 7 comprises a first belt pulley 71, a second belt pulley 72, a conveying belt 73, a conveying motor 74, an uncovering component 75 and a covering component 76, a plurality of placing grooves 731 are formed in the top of the conveying belt 73, sampling boxes 77 are arranged in the placing grooves 731, box covers 771 are hinged to the tops of the sampling boxes 77, raised heads 772 are arranged on the box covers 771, the first belt pulley 71 and the second belt pulley 72 are arranged under the transverse pipe 313 at intervals, the conveying belt 73 is sleeved on the first belt pulley 71 and the second belt pulley 72, the conveying motor 74 is arranged below the first belt pulley 71, the output end of the conveying motor 74 is fixedly connected with the first belt pulley 71, the uncovering component 75 is arranged on the inner side of the conveying belt 73, the uncovering component 75 is arranged on the side of the second belt pulley 72, the covering component 76 is arranged on the outer side of the conveying belt 73, and the cover closing component 76 is positioned at the side of the first belt pulley 71; the conveying motor 74 drives the first belt pulley 71 to rotate, the conveying belts 73 on the first belt pulley 71 and the second belt pulley 72 rotate, and all the sampling boxes 77 can synchronously rotate along with the conveying belts 73.
In the rotating process, the sampling box 77 positioned on one side of the cover opening assembly 75 can gradually open the box cover 771 along with the rotation and through the cover opening assembly 75, the cover opening assembly 75 comprises a vertical plate 751 and a special-shaped guide block 752, an arc-shaped plate 753 in an inwards concave arc shape is arranged at the top of the special-shaped guide block 752, a guide arc edge 754 is arranged on one side of the arc-shaped plate 753 away from the special-shaped guide block 752, a connecting plate 755 is arranged at the bottom of the special-shaped guide block 752, and the connecting plate 755 is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical plate 751; as shown in fig. 7, the bottom of the raised head 772 of the box cover 771 first abuts against the lower end of the arc-shaped plate 753, and after the sampling box 77 rotates along with the conveyor belt 73, the box cover 771 of the sampling box 771 can be gradually opened around the hinge joint by the guide of the raised head 772, the inwardly concave arc-shaped plate 753 and the guide arc edge 754. The cover opening assembly 75 and the cover closing assembly 76 are identical in structure, when the cover is closed, the top of the raised head 772 on the box cover 771 firstly butts against the lower end of the arc-shaped plate 753, then the automatic cover closing of the box cover 771 of the sampling box 77 is completed along with the rotation of the conveyor belt 73, and people can directly take out the sampling box 77.
Preferably, since the cover 771 of the sampling box 77 needs to be correctly placed to allow the cover assembly 75 and the cover closing assembly 76 to work, two symmetrically-arranged positioning chutes 732 are disposed in the placement groove 731, two positioning slides 773 engaged with the positioning chutes 732 are disposed on the sidewall of the sampling box 77, and the sampling box 77 can be maintained in the placement state in the placement groove 731 by the engagement of the positioning chutes 732 and the positioning slides 773.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, urine is introduced into a stirring barrel 31 positioned right below a discharge port of a urine discharge pipe 113 through a feeding funnel 112 and the urine discharge pipe 113, meanwhile, water is introduced into the stirring barrel 31 positioned right below the discharge port of the urine discharge pipe through a water inlet pipe 14, a rotary table 3 can be driven to rotate for 90 degrees through a rotary motor 2, the stirring barrel 31 filled with the urine is rotated to the side of a material receiving mechanism 7, the stirring barrel 31 is just positioned right below one two-axial driving mechanism 6, the stirring barrel 31 filled with the water is rotated to the right below the other two-axial driving mechanism 6, then the two-axial driving mechanisms 6 work simultaneously, a lifting cylinder 61 drives a mounting plate 64, a rotating motor 62 and a linkage plate 63 to synchronously move downwards, a linkage cross rod 44 can gradually enter a gap between two L-shaped linkage rods 65, the rotating motor 62 drives the linkage plate 63 to rotate, the two L-shaped linkage rods 65 can gradually hook the protruding parts at the two ends of the linkage cross rod 44, thereby enabling the linkage disc 63 to drive the stirring shaft 41 to rotate, the stirring shaft 41 to drive all the stirring blades 43 to stir urine or water in the stirring barrel 31, the inner wall of the stirring barrel 31, the stirring barrel 31 and the stirring blades 43 can be automatically washed when water is stirred, after stirring is completed, the lifting cylinder 61 drives the mounting disc 64, the rotating motor 62 and the linkage disc 63 to synchronously move upwards, the two L-shaped linkage rods 65 can pull the linkage cross rod 44 to synchronously move upwards, so that the stirring shaft 41 and the plug 32 synchronously move upwards, the stirring barrel 31 is communicated with the buffer pipe 312 after the plug 32 is separated from the inner wall of the stirring barrel 31, urine in the stirring barrel 31 filled with urine can enter the buffer pipe 312 from the discharge port 311, the floating handle 82 can gradually float upwards along with the increase of the urine in the buffer pipe 312, the discharge port 311 can be blocked after the top end of the floating handle 82 is abutted to the bottom of the stirring barrel 31, the horizontal pushing cylinder 91 located at the side of the buffer tube 312 drives the electromagnet 92 to approach the plug 314, then the electromagnet 92 works to adsorb the magnetic plug 314, the horizontal pushing cylinder 91 drives the electromagnet 92 to retract, the electromagnet 92 drives the plug 314 to move synchronously, so that the discharge hole of the horizontal tube 313 is opened, urine can be discharged into the sampling box 77 located right below the electromagnet through the horizontal tube 313, the pushing-up cylinder 84 drives the second pushing-up handle 841 to move upwards, the second pushing-up handle 841 moves synchronously against the first pushing-up handle 811, the push rod 81 and the pushing handle 812 thereon also move synchronously, when moving, the pressure of the urine is utilized to make the floating handle 82 close the discharge hole 311, the urine is discharged from the horizontal tube 313 into the sampling box 77, after the urine is loaded in the sampling box 77, the pushing-up cylinder 84 drives the second pushing-up handle 841 to move reversely, the pushing handle 812 is gradually restored to the initial position by the elastic force of the spring 83, the horizontal pushing cylinder 91 drives the electromagnet 92 and the sealing plug 314 to move towards the horizontal pipe 313 until the sealing plug 314 seals the horizontal pipe 313, urine cannot be discharged, then the conveying motor 74 drives the first belt pulley 71 to rotate, the conveying belts 73 on the first belt pulley 71 and the second belt pulley 72 rotate, all the sampling boxes 77 can synchronously rotate along with the conveying belts 73, the box covers of the sampling boxes 77 which are not filled with urine are in a closed state, the box covers can be automatically opened through the cover opening assembly 75, when the box covers are opened, the bottoms of the convex heads 772 of the box covers 771 firstly abut against the lower ends of the arc-shaped plates 753, after the sampling boxes 77 rotate along with the conveying belts 73, the box covers 771 of the sampling boxes are gradually opened around the hinged positions through the convex heads 772, the arc-shaped concave arc-shaped plates 753 and the guide arc-shaped edges 754, and the box covers of the sampling boxes 77 filled with urine are in an opened state, the cover can be automatically closed through the cover closing assembly 76, when the cover is closed, the top of the raised head 772 on the cover 771 firstly butts against the lower end of the arc-shaped plate 753, and then the cover 771 of the sampling box 77 is automatically closed along with the rotation of the conveyor belt 73; cleaning water in the stirring barrel 31 filled with water can enter the buffer pipe 312 from the discharge port 311, at the same time, another horizontal pushing cylinder 91 drives the electromagnet 92 to pull the plug 314 out of the corresponding transverse pipe 313, the principle is the same as the previous principle, then the cleaning water can be directly discharged from the transverse pipe 313, after the cleaning water in the stirring barrel 31 is exhausted, because the residual cleaning water in the buffer pipe 312 is still in the buffer pipe 312, then the second pressing handle 841 is driven to move upwards through the pushing-up cylinder 84, the second pressing handle 841 drives the push rod 81 and the pressing handle 812 on the push rod to move upwards through the first pressing handle 811, the pressing handle 812 pushes up the residual cleaning water in the buffer pipe 312, then the residual cleaning water can be discharged from the transverse pipe 313, then the rotary motor 2 drives the rotary disc 3 to rotate for 90 degrees, the cleaned stirring barrel 31 rotates to be right below the discharge port of the urine discharge pipe 113, the stirring barrel 31 which has taken urine rotates to be right below the discharge port of the water inlet pipe 14, the previous steps are then repeated.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. Cardiovascular department is with spaced urine sampler for albumen detection, including base (1), its characterized in that still includes rotating electrical machines (2), carousel (3), rabbling mechanism (4), portal frame (5), diaxon to actuating mechanism (6) and be used for connecing receiving mechanism (7) of getting the urine, be equipped with two agitator (31) along its angular distribution such as circumference on carousel (3), the bottom of agitator (31) is the taper, and the bottom of agitator (31) is equipped with bin outlet (311) and buffer memory pipe (312) with bin outlet (311) intercommunication, be equipped with in buffer memory pipe (312) and be used for with urine from buffer memory pipe (312) interior exhaust discharge mechanism (8), be equipped with in agitator (31) and be used for sealing jam (32) of bin outlet (311), diaxon actuating mechanism (6) are equipped with two, rotating electrical machines (2) are vertical setting at the top of base (1), carousel (3) are horizontal connection on the output of rotating electrical machines (2), portal frame (5) are erect on base (1), and two axial actuating mechanism (6) symmetries set up at the top of portal frame (5), and two axial actuating mechanism (6) are connected with one of them rabbling mechanism (4) transmission, receiving mechanism (7) set up in the left side of base (1), and receiving mechanism (7) and a discharge mechanism (8) butt joint, both sides are equipped with backup pad (11) and inlet tube (14) respectively around base (1), be equipped with installing support (111) on backup pad (11), install on installing support (111) pan feeding funnel (112) and with the catheter (113) of pan feeding funnel (112) intercommunication.
2. The urine sampler for detecting spaced urine protein for cardiovascular department according to claim 1, wherein: rabbling mechanism (4) include (mixing) shaft (41) and fixed bolster (42), be equipped with a plurality of stirring leaf (43) on (mixing) shaft (41), be equipped with on fixed bolster (42) with (mixing) shaft (41) normal running fit's rotation hole, (mixing) shaft (41) are vertical setting in agitator (31), the bottom of (mixing) shaft (41) is rotated and is set up at the top of blockking up (32), the first half rotation setting of (mixing) shaft (41) is in the rotation hole.
3. The urine sampler for detecting spaced urine protein for cardiovascular department according to claim 2, wherein: two axial actuating mechanism (6) are including lift cylinder (61), rotation motor (62) and linkage dish (63), install mounting disc (64) on the output of lift cylinder (61), the bottom of linkage dish (63) is equipped with two L type gangbar (65), and two L type gangbar (65) along the circumference setting of (mixing) shaft (41), the top of (mixing) shaft (41) is equipped with rather than linkage horizontal pole (44) that are the T type setting, lift cylinder (61) are vertical connection at the top of portal frame (5), it sets up the bottom at mounting disc (64) to rotate motor (62) and be the inversion, linkage dish (63) set up on the output that rotates motor (62).
4. The urine sampler for detecting spaced urine protein for cardiovascular department according to claim 3, wherein: the discharging mechanism (8) comprises a push rod (81), a floating handle (82), a spring (83) and an upward pushing cylinder (84), wherein a first abutting pressing handle (811) is arranged at the bottom of the push rod (81), an extruding handle (812) in sliding fit with the inner wall of the buffer tube (312) is arranged at the top of the push rod (81), a second abutting pressing handle (841) is arranged at the output end of the upward pushing cylinder (84), a transverse tube (313) is arranged on the side wall of the upper half part of the buffer tube (312), a magnetic sealing plug (314) is arranged at the end part of the transverse tube (313), the push rod (81) is vertically arranged at the bottom of the buffer tube (312) in a sliding manner, the floating handle (82) is arranged in the buffer tube (312), the spring (83) is sleeved on the push rod (81), and the two ends of the spring (83) are respectively connected with the bottom of the buffer tube (312) and the first abutting pressing handle (811), push up and push up cylinder (84) and be vertical setting, and the second supports and presses handle (841) to be located the first under that supports and press handle (811), be equipped with two symmetries under portal frame (5) and set up auxiliary stand (9) in base (1) both sides, the top of auxiliary stand (9) is equipped with flat push cylinder (91) that is the level setting, and the output of flat push cylinder (91) sets up towards the axis of carousel (3), install electro-magnet (92) on the output of flat push cylinder (91).
5. The urine sampler for intermittent urine protein detection for cardiovascular surgery according to claim 4, characterized in that: the outer diameter of the floating handle (82) is smaller than the inner diameter of the buffer pipe (312), and the sectional area of the floating handle (82) is larger than that of the discharge port (311).
6. The urine sampler for detecting spaced urine protein for cardiovascular department according to claim 4, wherein: the material receiving mechanism (7) comprises a first belt pulley (71), a second belt pulley (72), a conveying belt (73), a conveying motor (74), an uncovering component (75) and a covering component (76), wherein the top of the conveying belt (73) is provided with a plurality of placing grooves (731), sampling boxes (77) are arranged in the placing grooves (731), the tops of the sampling boxes (77) are hinged to a box cover (771), raised heads (772) are arranged on the box cover (771), the first belt pulley (71) and the second belt pulley (72) are arranged under a transverse pipe (313) at intervals, the conveying belt (73) is sleeved on the first belt pulley (71) and the second belt pulley (72), the conveying motor (74) is arranged below the first belt pulley (71), the output end of the conveying motor (74) is fixedly connected with the first belt pulley (71), the uncovering component (75) is arranged on the inner side of the conveying belt (73), and the cover opening component (75) is positioned at the side of the second belt pulley (72), the cover closing component (76) is positioned at the outer side of the conveying belt (73), and the cover closing component (76) is positioned at the side of the first belt pulley (71).
7. The urine sampler for intermittent urine protein detection for cardiovascular surgery according to claim 6, characterized in that: the cover opening assembly (75) comprises a vertical plate (751) and a special-shaped guide block (752), an arc-shaped plate (753) which is concave in an arc shape is arranged at the top of the special-shaped guide block (752), a guide arc edge (754) is arranged on one side, away from the special-shaped guide block (752), of the arc-shaped plate (753), a connecting plate (755) is arranged at the bottom of the special-shaped guide block (752), the connecting plate (755) is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical plate (751), and the cover closing assembly (76) is identical to the cover opening assembly (75) in structure.
8. The urine sampler for detecting spaced urine protein for cardiovascular department according to claim 7, wherein: two symmetrically-arranged positioning sliding grooves (732) are arranged in the placing groove (731), and two positioning sliding strips (773) matched with the positioning sliding grooves (732) are arranged on the side wall of the sampling box (77).
CN202210525786.3A 2022-05-16 2022-05-16 Interval urine sampler for detecting urine protein for cardiovascular department Active CN114624058B (en)

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CN214794025U (en) * 2021-05-31 2021-11-19 舟山检验认证有限公司 Can adjust tanker sampling device of sample depth
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CN114984811A (en) * 2022-06-28 2022-09-02 无锡嘉能德智能装备有限公司 Colloidal substance mixing device capable of being cleaned circularly

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