CN114623353A - Farmland irrigation monitoring device and method - Google Patents
Farmland irrigation monitoring device and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114623353A CN114623353A CN202210403892.4A CN202210403892A CN114623353A CN 114623353 A CN114623353 A CN 114623353A CN 202210403892 A CN202210403892 A CN 202210403892A CN 114623353 A CN114623353 A CN 114623353A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- groove
- drill rod
- sleeve
- rod
- side wall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 29
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/20—Undercarriages with or without wheels
- F16M11/22—Undercarriages with or without wheels with approximately constant height, e.g. with constant length of column or of legs
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M7/00—Details of attaching or adjusting engine beds, frames, or supporting-legs on foundation or base; Attaching non-moving engine parts, e.g. cylinder blocks
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M2200/00—Details of stands or supports
- F16M2200/08—Foot or support base
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a farmland irrigation monitoring device and a method, which comprises a base, wherein the bottom of the base is provided with an installation groove, a drill rod is movably arranged in the installation groove, and one end of the drill rod, which is far away from the installation groove, is fixedly connected with a drill bit; the drill rod is movably arranged in the mounting groove, the drill rod can be in sliding fit with the inner side wall of the sleeve, a fixing assembly used for fixing the drill rod is arranged in the sleeve, and a driving piece used for driving the sleeve to move is arranged in the mounting groove. The invention can reduce the possibility of the device being damaged.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of farmland irrigation, in particular to a farmland irrigation monitoring device and a farmland irrigation monitoring method.
Background
At present, in field irrigation, in order to use manpower sparingly, a field irrigation monitoring device is needed to be used for monitoring the farmland water level at any time, prevent that excessive irrigation from causing and burn seedlings.
The prior art can refer to the chinese patent that the grant bulletin number is CN212344850U, it discloses a farmland irrigation monitoring alarm device, including circular shape base, the bottom of base is provided with soil moisture sensor, the positive bottom department fixed mounting of base has the level gauge, the top of level gauge is provided with the shower nozzle of fixed mounting in base surface, the input of shower nozzle inlays through connecting pipe fixedly connected with establish with the inside storage water tank of base, the inside of storage water tank is provided with the suspension ball, the top of storage water tank is provided with the oral siphon, the oral siphon passes the base and communicates with outside, the bottom of storage water tank is provided with the outlet pipe, the inside of outlet pipe is provided with the water pump, the bottom and the connecting pipe of outlet pipe communicate each other, the top of base is provided with bee calling organ, bee calling organ's top is provided with the support, the top fixed mounting of support has the moth-killing lamp.
However, when subjected to inclement weather, the base may be lifted into the water by the high winds, thereby increasing the likelihood of damage to the device.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to reduce the damaged possibility of device, on the one hand, this application provides a field irrigation monitoring devices, adopts following technical scheme:
a farmland irrigation monitoring device comprises a base, wherein the bottom of the base is provided with a mounting groove, a drill rod is movably arranged in the mounting groove, and one end of the drill rod, which is far away from the mounting groove, is fixedly connected with a drill bit; the drill rod is movably arranged in the mounting groove, the drill rod can be in sliding fit with the inner side wall of the sleeve, a fixing assembly used for fixing the drill rod is arranged in the sleeve, and a driving piece used for driving the sleeve to move is arranged in the mounting groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs with base installation in soil, earlier remove through driving piece drive sleeve, the sleeve drives the drilling rod and removes under fixed subassembly's effect, and the drilling rod passes through the setting of drill bit, can be convenient for the drilling rod and insert inside soil to be convenient for reduce the base and take place the possibility of empting, and then can reduce the damaged possibility of device.
Preferably, the driving piece comprises a hydraulic cylinder, a driving groove is formed in one side, away from the drill bit, of the mounting groove, the hydraulic cylinder is installed in the driving groove, and a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is arranged on one side, away from the drill bit, of the sleeve.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs drive drilling rod removal, through the setting of pneumatic cylinder, can be convenient for drive sleeve removal.
Preferably, a plurality of first thread grooves are formed in the outer side wall of the drill rod, a plurality of first thread blocks are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the mounting groove, the first thread blocks are matched with the first thread grooves in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is rotatably arranged on the sleeve.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the pneumatic cylinder drive sleeve removed, through the setting of first screw thread piece and first thread groove, can be when the drilling rod moves down, rotary motion takes place for the drive drilling rod to be convenient for the drilling rod and insert soil.
Preferably, the fixed subassembly includes the grafting piece, first horizontal slot has been seted up to the lateral wall of drilling rod, the grafting piece with first horizontal slot sliding fit, the inserting groove has been seted up to telescopic inside wall, the grafting piece can peg graft in the inserting groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs with drilling rod fixed connection in the sleeve, peg graft in the inserting groove through the grafting piece to be convenient for with drilling rod fixed connection in sleeve.
Preferably, a plurality of groups of reinforcing mechanisms for reinforcing the drill rod are arranged in the drill rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the drilling rod inserted soil, through strengthening mechanism's setting, can be convenient for increase the frictional force between drilling rod and the soil to be convenient for reduce the possibility of drilling rod and soil separation.
Preferably, the reinforcing mechanism includes the anchor strut, the lateral wall of drilling rod has been seted up and has been put the thing groove, the anchor strut with put thing groove sliding fit, it is provided with the lead screw to put thing inslot internal rotation, the lead screw with anchor strut screw-thread fit, the cover is established and is fixed with the worm wheel on the lead screw, it is used for driving to put thing inslot the pivoted runner assembly of worm wheel.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the drilling rod inserts soil, rotate through runner assembly drive worm wheel, worm wheel drive lead screw rotates, and lead screw drive anchor bar removes, when anchor bar inserts soil to be convenient for reduce the drilling rod and take place the possibility of separation with soil.
Preferably, the rotating assembly comprises a worm, and the worm is rotatably arranged in the storage groove; a rotating rod is rotationally arranged in the sleeve, a first vertical groove is formed in one side of the object placing groove, a plurality of second threaded grooves are formed in the rotating rod, a plurality of second threaded blocks are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the first vertical groove, and the plurality of second threaded blocks are matched with the plurality of second threaded grooves in a one-to-one corresponding mode; a sliding groove is formed in one side, close to the worm, of the rotating rod, and the worm is in sliding fit with the sliding groove; the outer side wall of the worm is fixedly connected with a first guide block, a first guide groove is formed in the sliding groove, and the first guide block is in sliding fit with the first guide groove; the drill rod is internally provided with a limiting assembly used for limiting the drill rod, and the sleeve is internally provided with a guiding assembly used for guiding the drill rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs drive worm wheel rotates, earlier carry on spacingly through spacing subassembly to the drilling rod, remove the fixed subassembly fixed to the drilling rod this moment, the relative slip takes place for pneumatic cylinder drive sleeve pipe and drilling rod, sleeve drive bull stick removes, the bull stick rotates under the effect of second thread block and second thread groove, then under the effect of first guide block and first guide groove, bull stick drive worm rotates to be convenient for drive worm wheel rotates.
Preferably, the limiting assembly comprises a limiting block, a second horizontal groove is formed in the outer side wall of the drill rod, the limiting block is in sliding fit with the second horizontal groove, a limiting groove is formed in the inner side wall of the mounting groove, the limiting block can be inserted into the limiting groove, a limiting spring is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting block, which is far away from the limiting groove, and one side of the limiting spring, which is far away from the limiting block, is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the second horizontal groove; a second vertical groove is formed in one side of the second horizontal groove and communicated with the first horizontal groove, a connecting rod is rotatably arranged in the second vertical groove, and two ends of the connecting rod are respectively movably connected to the inserting block and the limiting block.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the hydraulic cylinder drives the drill rod to move until the limiting block is aligned with the limiting groove, the limiting block is inserted into the limiting groove under the elastic force of the limiting spring, so that the drill rod is limited conveniently; when the limiting block is inserted into the limiting groove, the limiting block drives the connecting rod to move, and the connecting rod drives the inserting block to move, so that the inserting block is conveniently driven to be separated from the inserting groove, and the fixing effect between the sleeve and the drill rod is conveniently cancelled.
Preferably, the guide assembly comprises a second guide block, the second guide block is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the drill rod, a second guide groove is formed in the inner side wall of the sleeve, and the second guide block is in sliding fit with the second guide groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the setting of second guide block and second guide way, can be convenient for reduce the drilling rod and take place the rotatory possibility for the sleeve to be convenient for the drilling rod and be translational motion for the sleeve.
On the other hand, the farmland irrigation monitoring method provided by the application adopts the following technical scheme:
when needs are with pedestal mounting in soil, earlier remove through driving piece drive sleeve, the sleeve drives the drilling rod and removes under fixed subassembly's effect, and the drilling rod passes through the setting of drill bit, can be convenient for the drilling rod and insert inside soil to be convenient for reduce the base and take place the possibility of empting, and then can reduce the damaged possibility of device.
To sum up, the present application has the following beneficial effects:
1. when the base needs to be installed in soil, the sleeve is driven to move through the driving piece, the sleeve drives the drill rod to move under the action of the fixing assembly, the drill rod can be conveniently inserted into the soil through the arrangement of the drill bit, so that the possibility that the base is toppled over is conveniently reduced, and the possibility that the device is damaged can be further reduced;
2. when the worm wheel needs to be driven to rotate, the drill rod is limited through the limiting assembly, the drill rod is fixed by the fixing assembly, the hydraulic cylinder drives the sleeve and the drill rod to slide relatively, the sleeve drives the rotating rod to move, the rotating rod rotates under the action of the second thread block and the second thread groove, and then the rotating rod drives the worm to rotate under the action of the first guide block and the first guide groove, so that the worm wheel is driven to rotate conveniently;
3. when the hydraulic cylinder drives the drill rod to move until the limiting block is aligned with the limiting groove, the limiting block is inserted into the limiting groove under the elastic action of the limiting spring, so that the drill rod is limited conveniently; when the limiting block is inserted into the limiting groove, the limiting block drives the connecting rod to move, and the connecting rod drives the inserting block to move, so that the inserting block is conveniently driven to be separated from the inserting groove, and the fixing effect between the sleeve and the drill rod is conveniently cancelled.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present embodiment showing the drill rod;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at A;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at B;
fig. 5 is a partially enlarged view at C in fig. 2.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a base; 11. mounting grooves; 111. a first thread block; 12. a drill stem; 121. a first thread groove; 13. a drill bit; 14. a sleeve; 15. a fixing component; 151. an insertion block; 152. a first horizontal groove; 153. inserting grooves; 16. a drive member; 161. a hydraulic cylinder; 162. a drive slot; 2. a reinforcement mechanism; 21. a storage groove; 211. a reinforcing rod; 212. a lead screw; 213. a worm gear; 22. a rotating assembly; 221. a worm; 222. a rotating rod; 223. a first vertical slot; 224. a second thread groove; 225. a second thread block; 226. a sliding groove; 227. a first guide block; 228. a first guide groove; 23. a limiting component; 231. a limiting block; 232. a second horizontal groove; 233. a limiting groove; 234. a limiting spring; 235. a second vertical slot; 236. a connecting rod; 24. a guide assembly; 241. a second guide block; 242. a second guide groove.
Detailed Description
The invention discloses a farmland irrigation monitoring device, which comprises a base 1, wherein the cross section of the base 1 is circular and is arranged on the surface of soil along the vertical direction, as shown in figure 1.
As shown in fig. 2, a mounting groove 11 is formed at the bottom of the base 1, the cross section of the mounting groove 11 is circular and extends in the vertical direction, a drill rod 12 is movably arranged in the mounting groove 11, the cross section of the drill rod 12 is circular and is arranged in the vertical direction, and a drill bit 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the drill rod 12 far away from the mounting groove 11; the mounting groove 11 internalization is provided with sleeve 14, and sleeve 14 is cylindrical and its opening direction sets up down, and drilling rod 12 can be along vertical direction sliding fit with the inside wall of sleeve 14, is provided with fixed subassembly 15 that is used for fixed drilling rod 12 in the sleeve 14, is provided with the driving piece 16 that is used for driving sleeve 14 and removes in the mounting groove 11.
When the base 1 needs to be installed in soil, the sleeve 14 is driven to move through the driving piece 16, the sleeve 14 drives the drill rod 12 to move under the action of the fixing assembly 15, the drill rod 12 can be conveniently inserted into the soil through the arrangement of the drill bit 13, so that the possibility that the base 1 is toppled is conveniently reduced, and the possibility that the device is damaged can be further reduced.
As shown in fig. 2, the driving member 16 includes a hydraulic cylinder 161, a driving groove 162 is formed in a side of the mounting groove 11 away from the drill bit 13, the driving groove 162 has a circular cross section and extends in a vertical direction, the hydraulic cylinder 161 is mounted in the driving groove 162 through a bolt, and a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 161 is disposed on a side of the sleeve 14 away from the drill bit 13. When it is desired to drive the movement of the drill rod 12, the drive sleeve 14 can be facilitated to move by the provision of the hydraulic cylinder 161.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, a plurality of first thread grooves 121 are formed in the outer side wall of the drill rod 12, a plurality of first thread blocks 111 are integrally formed in the inner side wall of the mounting groove 11, the plurality of first thread blocks 111 and the plurality of first thread grooves 121 are matched in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 161 is rotatably disposed in the sleeve 14 through a bearing. When the hydraulic cylinder 161 drives the sleeve 14 to move, the drill rod 12 can be driven to rotate while the drill rod 12 moves downwards through the arrangement of the first threaded block 111 and the first threaded groove 121, so that the drill rod 12 can be conveniently inserted into the soil.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the fixing assembly 15 includes an insertion block 151, the insertion block 151 is square, a first horizontal groove 152 is formed in an outer side wall of the drill rod 12, a cross section of the first horizontal groove 152 is square and extends along a radial direction of the drill rod 12, the insertion block 151 and an inner side wall of the first horizontal groove 152 are in sliding fit along a length direction of the insertion block 151, an insertion groove 153 is formed in an inner side wall of the sleeve 14, a cross section of the insertion groove 153 is square and extends along a length direction of the insertion block 151, and the insertion block 151 can be inserted into the inner side wall of the insertion groove 153. When the drill rod 12 needs to be fixedly connected to the sleeve 14, the insertion block 151 is inserted into the insertion groove 153, so that the drill rod 12 is fixedly connected to the sleeve 14.
As shown in fig. 2 and 4, a plurality of sets of reinforcing mechanisms 2 for reinforcing the drill rods 12 are arranged in the drill rods 12; the strengthening mechanism 2 includes the anchor strut 211, the anchor strut 211 is squarely and radially sets up along drilling rod 12, the thing groove 21 has been seted up to the lateral wall of drilling rod 12, the transversal square radial extension of just following drilling rod 12 of personally submitting of thing groove 21, anchor strut 211 and the inside wall sliding fit who puts thing groove 21, it is provided with lead screw 212 to put the thing groove 21 internal rotation, lead screw 212 sets up along the length direction of anchor strut 211, lead screw 212 and anchor strut 211 screw-thread fit, the lateral wall cover of lead screw 212 is established and is fixed with worm wheel 213, it is used for driving worm wheel 213 pivoted rotating component 22 to be provided with in the thing groove 21.
When the drill rod 12 is inserted into soil, the friction force between the drill rod 12 and the soil can be conveniently increased through the arrangement of the reinforcing mechanism 2, so that the possibility of separating the drill rod 12 from the soil is conveniently reduced; when the drill rod 12 is inserted into soil, the worm gear 213 is driven to rotate by the rotating assembly 22, the worm gear 213 drives the lead screw 212 to rotate, the lead screw 212 drives the reinforcing rod 211 to move, and when the reinforcing rod 211 is inserted into soil, the possibility of separation of the drill rod 12 from the soil is reduced.
As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the rotating assembly 22 includes a worm 221, the worm 221 is disposed along the vertical direction, and the worm 221 is rotatably disposed on the inner sidewall of the storage slot 21 through a bearing; a rotating rod 222 is rotatably arranged in the sleeve 14, the rotating rod 222 is arranged along the vertical direction, a first vertical groove 223 is formed in the top wall of the article placing groove 21, and the cross section of the first vertical groove 223 is circular and extends along the vertical direction; the rotating rod 222 is provided with a plurality of second thread grooves 224, the inner side wall of the first vertical groove 223 is integrally formed with a plurality of second thread blocks 225, and the plurality of second thread blocks 225 are correspondingly matched with the plurality of second thread grooves 224 one by one; a sliding groove 226 is formed in one side, close to the worm 221, of the rotating rod 222, the cross section of the sliding groove 226 is circular and extends in the vertical direction, and the worm 221 is in sliding fit with the inner side wall of the sliding groove 226 in the vertical direction; a first guide block 227 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the worm 221, the cross section of the first guide block 227 is in a dovetail shape, a first guide groove 228 is formed in the inner side wall of the sliding groove 226, the cross section of the first guide groove 228 is in a dovetail shape and extends in the vertical direction, and the first guide block 227 is in sliding fit with the inner side wall of the first guide groove 228 in the vertical direction; a limiting assembly 23 for limiting the drill rod 12 is arranged in the drill rod 12, and a guiding assembly 24 for guiding the drill rod 12 is arranged in the sleeve 14.
When the worm wheel 213 needs to be driven to rotate, the drill rod 12 is limited by the limiting assembly 23, at this time, the fixing assembly 15 is released from fixing the drill rod 12, the hydraulic cylinder 161 drives the casing and the drill rod 12 to relatively slide, the sleeve 14 drives the rotating rod 222 to move, the rotating rod 222 rotates under the action of the second thread block 225 and the second thread groove 224, and then the rotating rod 222 drives the worm 221 to rotate under the action of the first guide block 227 and the first guide groove 228, so that the worm wheel 213 is driven to rotate conveniently.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the limiting assembly 23 includes a limiting block 231, the limiting block 231 is square, the outer side wall of the drill rod 12 is provided with a second horizontal groove 232, the cross section of the second horizontal groove 232 is square and extends along the length direction of the insertion block 151, and the limiting block 231 and the inner side wall of the second horizontal groove 232 are in sliding fit along the length direction of the limiting block 231; the inner side wall of the mounting groove 11 is provided with a limit groove 233, the cross section of the limit groove 233 is square and extends along the length direction of the limit block 231, and the limit block 231 can be inserted into the inner side wall of the limit groove 233; a limiting spring 234 is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting block 231, which is far away from the limiting groove 233, the limiting spring 234 is arranged along the length direction of the limiting block 231, and one side of the limiting spring 234, which is far away from the limiting block 231, is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the second horizontal groove 232; second vertical groove 235 has been seted up to one side of second horizontal groove 232, the transversal square and the extension of vertical direction of edge of personally submitting of second vertical groove 235, second vertical groove 235 is linked together with first horizontal groove 152, it is provided with connecting rod 236 to rotate through the bearing in the second vertical groove 235, movable groove has all been seted up at connecting rod 236's both ends, movable groove's inside wall slides along connecting rod 236's length direction and is provided with the movable rod, the movable rod is cylindrically, one of them movable rod and plug 151 fixed connection, another movable rod and stopper 231 fixed connection.
When the hydraulic cylinder 161 drives the drill rod 12 to move until the limiting block 231 aligns with the limiting groove 233, the limiting block 231 is inserted into the limiting groove 233 under the elastic force of the limiting spring 234, so that the drill rod 12 is limited; when the limiting block 231 is inserted into the limiting groove 233, the limiting block 231 drives the connecting rod 236 to move, and the connecting rod 236 drives the insertion block 151 to move, so that the insertion block 151 and the insertion groove 153 are conveniently driven to be separated, and the fixing effect between the sleeve 14 and the drill rod 12 is conveniently cancelled.
As shown in fig. 2 and 5, the guide assembly 24 includes a second guide block 241, a cross section of the second guide block 241 is dovetail-shaped, the second guide block 241 is fixedly connected to an outer side wall of the drill rod 12, an inner side wall of the sleeve 14 is provided with a second guide groove 242, a cross section of the second guide groove 242 is dovetail-shaped and extends in a vertical direction, and the second guide block 241 is in sliding fit with the inner side wall of the second guide groove 242 in the vertical direction. The second guide block 241 and the second guide groove 242 are arranged to reduce the possibility of rotation of the drill rod 12 relative to the sleeve 14, thereby facilitating the translational movement of the drill rod 12 relative to the sleeve 14.
The embodiment of the application also discloses a farmland irrigation monitoring method, which comprises the following steps:
when the base 1 needs to be installed in soil, the sleeve 14 is driven to move through the driving piece 16, the sleeve 14 drives the drill rod 12 to move under the action of the fixing assembly 15, the drill rod 12 can be conveniently inserted into the soil through the arrangement of the drill bit 13, so that the possibility that the base 1 is toppled is conveniently reduced, and the possibility that the device is damaged can be further reduced.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. An agricultural irrigation monitoring device, includes base (1), its characterized in that: a mounting groove (11) is formed in the bottom of the base (1), a drill rod (12) is movably arranged in the mounting groove (11), and a drill bit (13) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the mounting groove (11), of the drill rod (12); the drill rod fixing device is characterized in that a sleeve (14) is movably arranged in the mounting groove (11), the drill rod (12) can be in sliding fit with the inner side wall of the sleeve (14), a fixing assembly (15) used for fixing the drill rod (12) is arranged in the sleeve (14), and a driving piece (16) used for driving the sleeve (14) to move is arranged in the mounting groove (11).
2. An agricultural irrigation monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein: the driving piece (16) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (161), a driving groove (162) is formed in one side, away from the drill bit (13), of the mounting groove (11), the hydraulic cylinder (161) is installed in the driving groove (162), and a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (161) is arranged on one side, away from the drill bit (13), of the sleeve (14).
3. An agricultural irrigation monitoring device according to claim 2, wherein: a plurality of first thread grooves (121) are formed in the outer side wall of the drill rod (12), a plurality of first thread blocks (111) are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the mounting groove (11), the first thread blocks (111) are matched with the first thread grooves (121) in a one-to-one correspondence mode, and a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (161) is rotatably arranged on the sleeve (14).
4. An agricultural irrigation monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed component (15) comprises an insertion block (151), a first horizontal groove (152) is formed in the outer side wall of the drill rod (12), the insertion block (151) is in sliding fit with the first horizontal groove (152), an insertion groove (153) is formed in the inner side wall of the sleeve (14), and the insertion block (151) can be inserted into the insertion groove (153).
5. An agricultural irrigation monitoring device according to claim 4, wherein: and a plurality of groups of reinforcing mechanisms (2) for reinforcing the drill rod (12) are arranged in the drill rod (12).
6. An agricultural irrigation monitoring device according to claim 5, wherein: the reinforcing mechanism (2) comprises a reinforcing rod (211), a storage groove (21) is formed in the outer side wall of the drill rod (12), the reinforcing rod (211) is in sliding fit with the storage groove (21), a lead screw (212) is arranged in the storage groove (21) in a rotating mode, the lead screw (212) is in threaded fit with the reinforcing rod (211), a worm wheel (213) is fixedly sleeved on the lead screw (212), and a rotating assembly (22) used for driving the worm wheel (213) to rotate is arranged in the storage groove (21).
7. An agricultural irrigation monitoring device according to claim 6, wherein: the rotating assembly (22) comprises a worm (221), and the worm (221) is rotatably arranged in the storage groove (21); a rotating rod (222) is rotatably arranged in the sleeve (14), a first vertical groove (223) is formed in one side of the storage groove (21), a plurality of second threaded grooves (224) are formed in the rotating rod (222), a plurality of second threaded blocks (225) are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the first vertical groove (223), and the plurality of second threaded blocks (225) are matched with the plurality of second threaded grooves (224) in a one-to-one correspondence manner; a sliding groove (226) is formed in one side, close to the worm (221), of the rotating rod (222), and the worm (221) is in sliding fit with the sliding groove (226); a first guide block (227) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the worm (221), a first guide groove (228) is formed in the sliding groove (226), and the first guide block (227) is in sliding fit with the first guide groove (228); a limiting assembly (23) used for limiting the drill rod (12) is arranged in the drill rod (12), and a guiding assembly (24) used for guiding the drill rod (12) is arranged in the sleeve (14).
8. An agricultural irrigation monitoring device according to claim 7, wherein: the limiting assembly (23) comprises a limiting block (231), a second horizontal groove (232) is formed in the outer side wall of the drill rod (12), the limiting block (231) is in sliding fit with the second horizontal groove (232), a limiting groove (233) is formed in the inner side wall of the mounting groove (11), the limiting block (231) can be inserted into the limiting groove (233), a limiting spring (234) is fixedly connected to one side, away from the limiting groove (233), of the limiting block (231), and one side, away from the limiting block (231), of the limiting spring (234) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the second horizontal groove (232); a second vertical groove (235) is formed in one side of the second horizontal groove (232), the second vertical groove (235) is communicated with the first horizontal groove (152), a connecting rod (236) is rotatably arranged in the second vertical groove (235), and two ends of the connecting rod (236) are movably connected to the inserting block (151) and the limiting block (231) respectively.
9. An agricultural irrigation monitoring device according to claim 8, wherein: the guide assembly (24) comprises a second guide block (241), the second guide block (241) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the drill rod (12), a second guide groove (242) is formed in the inner side wall of the sleeve (14), and the second guide block (241) is in sliding fit with the second guide groove (242).
10. A farmland irrigation monitoring method is characterized in that: the method comprises the following construction steps:
when the base (1) needs to be installed in soil, the sleeve (14) is driven to move through the driving piece (16), the sleeve (14) drives the drill rod (12) to move under the action of the fixing assembly (15), the drill rod (12) can be conveniently inserted into the soil through the arrangement of the drill bit (13), so that the possibility that the base (1) topples over is conveniently reduced, and the possibility that the device is damaged can be further reduced.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210403892.4A CN114623353B (en) | 2022-04-18 | 2022-04-18 | Farmland irrigation monitoring device and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210403892.4A CN114623353B (en) | 2022-04-18 | 2022-04-18 | Farmland irrigation monitoring device and method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114623353A true CN114623353A (en) | 2022-06-14 |
| CN114623353B CN114623353B (en) | 2023-09-22 |
Family
ID=81906805
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210403892.4A Active CN114623353B (en) | 2022-04-18 | 2022-04-18 | Farmland irrigation monitoring device and method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114623353B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114991118A (en) * | 2022-06-24 | 2022-09-02 | 中交一公局集团有限公司 | Soil body reinforcing method by freezing method |
Citations (31)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0108157A1 (en) * | 1982-11-04 | 1984-05-16 | Földmerö Es Talajvizsgalo Vallalat | Sampling device for taking undisturbed soil samples |
| US4930585A (en) * | 1988-03-23 | 1990-06-05 | Hilti Aktiengesellschaft | Device for drilling borehole undercuts |
| RU94022236A (en) * | 1994-06-10 | 1996-08-20 | В.Г. Кондратьев | Method for fastening the base of earth bed on permafrost high-icy ground |
| US20040164503A1 (en) * | 2003-02-21 | 2004-08-26 | Wei-Chuan Fan-Chiang | Bit quick-release device |
| US20110198125A1 (en) * | 2010-02-12 | 2011-08-18 | Her Majesty The Queen In Right Of Canada, As Represented By The Minister Of Environment | Percussive driving apparatus for environmental sampling or test device |
| US20160273700A1 (en) * | 2013-11-05 | 2016-09-22 | Brl Patents Limited | Securing assembly |
| JP2017048508A (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2017-03-09 | 株式会社大林組 | Sampling device, connecting body of sampling devices, and manufacturing method of soil cement improvement body |
| CN209540403U (en) * | 2019-01-23 | 2019-10-25 | 上海海邦机械设备制造有限公司 | It is a kind of for installing the mounting rack of atmospheric monitoring equipment |
| CN210071448U (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2020-02-14 | 河海大学 | Soil water field sample storage and water extraction device |
| CN210987324U (en) * | 2020-06-03 | 2020-07-14 | 山东润柏农业科技股份有限公司 | Winter heating type greenhouse environment monitoring system |
| CN211401365U (en) * | 2020-02-19 | 2020-09-01 | 刘臻桢 | Hydraulic engineering water level monitoring device for energy conservation and emission reduction |
| CN211401370U (en) * | 2020-01-24 | 2020-09-01 | 蒙城县水利局建筑工程队 | Water level monitoring device for hydraulic engineering |
| AU2020101899A4 (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2020-09-24 | East China University Of Technology | A Geological Exploration Equipment |
| CN212344850U (en) * | 2020-05-10 | 2021-01-15 | 黎观明 | Farmland irrigation monitoring alarm device |
| CN112502065A (en) * | 2020-12-01 | 2021-03-16 | 温州鼎耐信息科技有限公司 | Reinforcing component for protective pile on mountain road surface |
| CN112558170A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2021-03-26 | 重庆市二零五勘测设计有限公司 | Three-dimensional geological exploration device and operation method |
| CN212807231U (en) * | 2020-07-28 | 2021-03-26 | 徐兆进 | Hydraulic engineering water level monitoring device |
| CN112594488A (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-04-02 | 夏书梅 | Outdoor environment monitoring device |
| CN213234932U (en) * | 2020-09-11 | 2021-05-18 | 深圳市勘察研究院有限公司 | Burying device for monitoring rock and soil disasters |
| CN213840219U (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-07-30 | 浙江博乐勘测规划设计有限公司 | High-stability surveying and mapping device |
| CN214197833U (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2021-09-14 | 安徽天地间古建筑修缮有限公司 | Site image acquisition device for site planning |
| CN113503445A (en) * | 2021-09-09 | 2021-10-15 | 徐州速月西机械制造有限公司 | Stably-installed anchor for mining |
| CN113585230A (en) * | 2021-07-07 | 2021-11-02 | 华济建设工程集团有限公司 | Deep foundation treatment method and foundation reinforcement equipment formed by method |
| CN214702052U (en) * | 2021-04-25 | 2021-11-12 | 安徽宏基建设项目管理有限公司 | Municipal works supervision check out test set |
| CN215522759U (en) * | 2021-08-20 | 2022-01-14 | 河南柏诚工程管理有限公司 | Portable measuring platform for engineering cost |
| CN215569398U (en) * | 2021-06-11 | 2022-01-18 | 江苏筑港建设集团有限公司 | Energy-saving dynamic compaction construction automatic monitoring device |
| CN215718506U (en) * | 2021-09-01 | 2022-02-01 | 白艳军 | Novel geological exploration for oil field device |
| CN114150659A (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-03-08 | 安徽安舜水利建设工程有限公司 | Six-shaft cement mixing pile construction equipment for foundation pit support |
| CN114216009A (en) * | 2021-11-19 | 2022-03-22 | 淳安县土地勘察测绘规划设计有限公司 | Multifunctional surveying and mapping equipment convenient for surveying and mapping complex terrain |
| CN216116869U (en) * | 2021-11-01 | 2022-03-22 | 张宝生 | Water conservancy water and electricity construction is with surveying equipment |
| CN216285263U (en) * | 2021-08-10 | 2022-04-12 | 雅安市天润农业有限公司 | Real-time monitoring device for intelligent agriculture |
-
2022
- 2022-04-18 CN CN202210403892.4A patent/CN114623353B/en active Active
Patent Citations (31)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0108157A1 (en) * | 1982-11-04 | 1984-05-16 | Földmerö Es Talajvizsgalo Vallalat | Sampling device for taking undisturbed soil samples |
| US4930585A (en) * | 1988-03-23 | 1990-06-05 | Hilti Aktiengesellschaft | Device for drilling borehole undercuts |
| RU94022236A (en) * | 1994-06-10 | 1996-08-20 | В.Г. Кондратьев | Method for fastening the base of earth bed on permafrost high-icy ground |
| US20040164503A1 (en) * | 2003-02-21 | 2004-08-26 | Wei-Chuan Fan-Chiang | Bit quick-release device |
| US20110198125A1 (en) * | 2010-02-12 | 2011-08-18 | Her Majesty The Queen In Right Of Canada, As Represented By The Minister Of Environment | Percussive driving apparatus for environmental sampling or test device |
| US20160273700A1 (en) * | 2013-11-05 | 2016-09-22 | Brl Patents Limited | Securing assembly |
| JP2017048508A (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2017-03-09 | 株式会社大林組 | Sampling device, connecting body of sampling devices, and manufacturing method of soil cement improvement body |
| CN209540403U (en) * | 2019-01-23 | 2019-10-25 | 上海海邦机械设备制造有限公司 | It is a kind of for installing the mounting rack of atmospheric monitoring equipment |
| CN210071448U (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2020-02-14 | 河海大学 | Soil water field sample storage and water extraction device |
| CN211401370U (en) * | 2020-01-24 | 2020-09-01 | 蒙城县水利局建筑工程队 | Water level monitoring device for hydraulic engineering |
| CN211401365U (en) * | 2020-02-19 | 2020-09-01 | 刘臻桢 | Hydraulic engineering water level monitoring device for energy conservation and emission reduction |
| CN212344850U (en) * | 2020-05-10 | 2021-01-15 | 黎观明 | Farmland irrigation monitoring alarm device |
| CN210987324U (en) * | 2020-06-03 | 2020-07-14 | 山东润柏农业科技股份有限公司 | Winter heating type greenhouse environment monitoring system |
| CN212807231U (en) * | 2020-07-28 | 2021-03-26 | 徐兆进 | Hydraulic engineering water level monitoring device |
| AU2020101899A4 (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2020-09-24 | East China University Of Technology | A Geological Exploration Equipment |
| CN213234932U (en) * | 2020-09-11 | 2021-05-18 | 深圳市勘察研究院有限公司 | Burying device for monitoring rock and soil disasters |
| CN112558170A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2021-03-26 | 重庆市二零五勘测设计有限公司 | Three-dimensional geological exploration device and operation method |
| CN214197833U (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2021-09-14 | 安徽天地间古建筑修缮有限公司 | Site image acquisition device for site planning |
| CN112502065A (en) * | 2020-12-01 | 2021-03-16 | 温州鼎耐信息科技有限公司 | Reinforcing component for protective pile on mountain road surface |
| CN112594488A (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-04-02 | 夏书梅 | Outdoor environment monitoring device |
| CN213840219U (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-07-30 | 浙江博乐勘测规划设计有限公司 | High-stability surveying and mapping device |
| CN214702052U (en) * | 2021-04-25 | 2021-11-12 | 安徽宏基建设项目管理有限公司 | Municipal works supervision check out test set |
| CN215569398U (en) * | 2021-06-11 | 2022-01-18 | 江苏筑港建设集团有限公司 | Energy-saving dynamic compaction construction automatic monitoring device |
| CN113585230A (en) * | 2021-07-07 | 2021-11-02 | 华济建设工程集团有限公司 | Deep foundation treatment method and foundation reinforcement equipment formed by method |
| CN216285263U (en) * | 2021-08-10 | 2022-04-12 | 雅安市天润农业有限公司 | Real-time monitoring device for intelligent agriculture |
| CN215522759U (en) * | 2021-08-20 | 2022-01-14 | 河南柏诚工程管理有限公司 | Portable measuring platform for engineering cost |
| CN215718506U (en) * | 2021-09-01 | 2022-02-01 | 白艳军 | Novel geological exploration for oil field device |
| CN113503445A (en) * | 2021-09-09 | 2021-10-15 | 徐州速月西机械制造有限公司 | Stably-installed anchor for mining |
| CN216116869U (en) * | 2021-11-01 | 2022-03-22 | 张宝生 | Water conservancy water and electricity construction is with surveying equipment |
| CN114216009A (en) * | 2021-11-19 | 2022-03-22 | 淳安县土地勘察测绘规划设计有限公司 | Multifunctional surveying and mapping equipment convenient for surveying and mapping complex terrain |
| CN114150659A (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-03-08 | 安徽安舜水利建设工程有限公司 | Six-shaft cement mixing pile construction equipment for foundation pit support |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 康厚清;: "小体积随钻存储测斜仪的设计及校准方法", 矿业安全与环保, no. 04 * |
| 朱恒银, 张文生, 王海洲: "地面沉降监测标孔施工技术研究", 探矿工程(岩土钻掘工程), no. 1 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114991118A (en) * | 2022-06-24 | 2022-09-02 | 中交一公局集团有限公司 | Soil body reinforcing method by freezing method |
| CN114991118B (en) * | 2022-06-24 | 2024-03-15 | 中交一公局集团有限公司 | Soil body reinforcing method by freezing method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN114623353B (en) | 2023-09-22 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US7832470B2 (en) | Mouse hole support unit with rotatable or stationary operation | |
| CN108316319B (en) | Traffic Engineering Construction slope protection device | |
| CN114623353A (en) | Farmland irrigation monitoring device and method | |
| CN108868758A (en) | Flexible net controllable type expanding unit and continuous milling machine for continuous milling machine | |
| CN108051243B (en) | Sampling equipment for soil humidity detection | |
| CN111733856B (en) | Open caisson construction method | |
| CN115492463A (en) | Assembled maintenance railing for constructional engineering and road engineering | |
| CN114136697B (en) | Soil sampling device and method for coal mining subsidence gangue filling area | |
| CN114686348A (en) | Soil microorganism survey sample thief | |
| CN114002020B (en) | Groundwater sample pretreatment device | |
| CN112378703B (en) | Geodetic survey is with geotome | |
| CN112727121A (en) | Steel reinforcement cage positioner is used in building engineering construction | |
| CN220226489U (en) | Municipal road foundation pit safety device | |
| CN218150815U (en) | Fixing device for drill rod | |
| CN112318733A (en) | Drilling equipment for bridge | |
| CN116750579B (en) | Automatic pipeline applying device for communication pipeline construction | |
| CN219744314U (en) | Adjustable dust collector | |
| CN216113120U (en) | Hydraulic hoist installation fixing device | |
| CN218895975U (en) | Geological sampling device | |
| CN212727968U (en) | A equipment of digging pit for fruit tree is planted | |
| CN114164829B (en) | Process and device for rapidly pulling out underground precast pile | |
| CN210622752U (en) | Pressure-controlled releasable slip fisher | |
| CN210193188U (en) | Hoisting structure of submersible pump | |
| CN220301339U (en) | Building pile driving and soil sampling device | |
| CN221276693U (en) | Subway foundation pit deformation monitoring device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |