CN114620492A

CN114620492A - Can adjust panel hacking machine of width

Info

Publication number: CN114620492A
Application number: CN202210251283.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵德根; 马坤; 张立世; 曹昌英
Original assignee: Anhui Shuoling Wood Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Shuoling Wood Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-15
Filing date: 2022-03-15
Publication date: 2022-06-14

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of plate stacking machines, and particularly relates to a plate stacking machine capable of adjusting the width. The side driving assembly is matched with the top driving assembly for use together, the plates are quickly moved to the stacking machine from the storage positions, the jacking assembly is used for height debugging in the transferring process, the plates can be continuously and smoothly moved to the stacking machine, the plates transferred to the stacking machine can be moved to the next storage position at one time, the speed is high, the efficiency is high, meanwhile, the side driving assembly can be used for debugging the distance to meet the use requirements of the plates with different widths, and the application range is wide.

Description

Can adjust panel hacking machine of width

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of plate stacking machines, in particular to a plate stacking machine capable of adjusting width.

Background

At present, production and processing enterprises of plates bloom all the time and strive for hundreds of families, and most of the production and processing enterprises need to arrange and stack the plates after finishing production and processing whether the plates are wood plates, steel plates or other types of plates, and then the plates are stored or transported in a centralized manner.

When the existing plate stacking machine is used, plates are not convenient to move to the stacking machine from the original storage position rapidly, and are transported and stacked, so that the plate stacking machine is not convenient to use.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the plate stacker capable of adjusting the width, and solves the problems that plates cannot be conveniently and rapidly moved to the stacker from the original storage position, transported and stacked, and are inconvenient to use.

(II) technical scheme

The invention specifically adopts the following technical scheme for realizing the purpose:

the utility model provides a panel hacking machine that can adjust width, includes support body subassembly, side drive assembly, top drive assembly and jacking subassembly, the support body subassembly is including being used for sliding connection at the fly leaf on the slide bar, and sliding connection has side drive assembly on the fly leaf, side drive assembly is including the frame that is used for settling drive roller and supplementary live-rollers, and frame side fixedly connected with second driving motor to the lower part fixedly connected with sliding block of frame, sliding block threaded connection is on reciprocal lead screw, and reciprocal lead screw is connected with the transmission of first driving motor through a drive chain, top drive assembly includes mount and electric putter to and the driver of fixed connection at the electric putter lower extreme, jacking subassembly includes folding rod and slide rail to and rotate the hydraulic stem of connection on folding rod.

Furthermore, the lower part of the frame is fixedly connected with an auxiliary roller, the lower part of the auxiliary roller is abutted against the upper surface of the movable plate, rotating shafts at two ends of the driving roller and the auxiliary rotating roller are rotatably connected onto the frame through bearing connecting seats, a rotating shaft at the upper end of the driving roller extends to the upper part of the frame and is fixedly connected with a second driven wheel, the second driven wheel is meshed with a second transmission chain, the second transmission chain is meshed with a second driving wheel on an output shaft of a second driving motor, a guide wheel rotatably connected with the upper part of the frame is meshed with the second transmission chain, a protective cover is fixedly connected onto the frame, a sliding block at the lower part of the frame is provided with a reciprocating screw rod in threaded connection, two ends of the reciprocating screw rod are connected onto the lower part of the movable plate through bearing seats, and a first driven wheel fixedly connected onto the reciprocating screw rod in meshed with the first transmission chain, the first driving chain is meshed with a first driving wheel connected to an output shaft of the first driving motor.

Further, mount fixed connection is on the fly leaf, and electric putter run through formula sets up on the mount to fixedly connected with auxiliary stand between the electric putter, the mount passes through connecting rod fixed connection on the protective cover, and the activity fixedly connected with driver of electric putter lower part, the driver is including rotating the mounting bracket of connecting the drive wheel, and drives epaxial pivot and mounting bracket rotation and be connected to the outside fixed connection that the pivot one end on the drive wheel extended to the mounting bracket is on turbine worm gear motor's output shaft, the equal fixedly connected with slide bar in upper portion four corners position department of mounting bracket, and sliding connection has the connecting plate on the slide bar to equal cover is equipped with buffer spring on the slide bar that is located between mounting bracket and the connecting plate.

Furthermore, the folding rods are rotatably connected through shaft pins, the end parts of the folding rods at the uppermost ends are connected to sliding grooves formed in sliding rails through sliding blocks, the sliding rails at the upper ends of the folding rods are fixedly connected to the lower portions of the movable plates, the end parts of the folding rods at the lowermost ends are connected to the sliding grooves formed in the sliding rails through sliding blocks, the other sides of the end parts of the folding rods at the lowermost ends are rotatably connected with the telescopic ends of the hydraulic rods, and the other ends of the hydraulic rods are fixedly connected to the bottom plate through limiting seats.

Further, the lower extreme fixed connection of slide bar is on the bottom plate, and the lower part fixed connection wheel carrier of bottom plate to rotate on the wheel carrier and be connected with the removal wheel, set up the spout of cooperation sliding block on the fly leaf, and fixedly connected with arrangement frame on the fly leaf, and rotate on the arrangement frame and be connected with the deflector roll.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a plate stacker capable of adjusting the width, which has the following beneficial effects:

according to the invention, the side driving assembly is matched with the top driving assembly for use together, the plates are quickly moved to the stacker crane from the storage positions, the jacking assembly is used for height debugging in the transferring process, so that the plates can be continuously and smoothly moved to the stacker crane, the plates transferred to the stacker crane can be moved to the next storage position at one time, the speed is high, the efficiency is high, meanwhile, the side driving assembly can be used for debugging the distance to meet the use requirements of the plates with different widths, and the application range is wide.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a side driving assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the construction of a frame, a driving roller and an auxiliary rotating roller according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a top drive assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the actuator of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a jacking assembly of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the frame assembly of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a frame assembly; 101. a base plate; 102. a moving wheel; 103. a wheel carrier; 104. a slide bar; 105. a movable plate; 1051. a chute; 106. a guide roller; 107. a placement frame; 2. a side drive assembly; 201. a frame; 2011. a protective cover; 2012. an auxiliary roller; 2013. a slider; 2014. a guide wheel; 202. a drive roller; 2021. a second driven wheel; 203. an auxiliary rotating roller; 204. a reciprocating screw rod; 2041. a bearing seat; 2042. a first driven wheel; 205. a first drive motor; 2051. a first drive wheel; 2052. a first drive chain; 206. a second drive motor; 2061. a second driving wheel; 2062. a second drive chain; 3. a top drive assembly; 301. a fixed mount; 302. an electric push rod; 303. an auxiliary support; 304. a connecting rod; 305. a driver; 3051. a mounting frame; 3052. a drive wheel; 3053. a worm gear reduction motor; 3054. a slide bar; 3055. a buffer spring; 3056. a connecting plate; 4. a jacking assembly; 401. folding the rod; 402. a shaft pin; 403. a slide rail; 404. a hydraulic rod; 405. a limiting seat; 406. a slide block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 6, and fig. 7, an embodiment of the present invention proposes: a plate stacker capable of adjusting width comprises a frame body assembly 1, a side driving assembly 2, a top driving assembly 3 and a jacking assembly 4, wherein the frame body assembly 1 comprises a movable plate 105 connected to a sliding rod 104 in a sliding mode, the position of the movable plate 105 can be conveniently moved and debugged on the sliding rod 104, actual use requirements are further met, the side driving assembly 2 is connected to the movable plate 105 in a sliding mode, the side driving assembly 2 is convenient to abut against the positions of two sides of a plate, the plate is neatly clamped on the movable plate 105, after the plate is completely placed on the stacker, all the plates are directly driven to move and are moved to positions needing stacking, the side driving assembly 2 comprises a frame 201 used for placing a driving roller 202 and an auxiliary rotating roller 203, the driving roller 202 is arranged to be convenient to drive the plate to move, and further the plate on the stacker is moved away, the auxiliary rotating roller 203 is arranged to be matched with the driving roller 202 for use together to realize stable movement of the plate, the side edge of the frame 201 is fixedly connected with a second driving motor 206, the second driving motor 206 is arranged to be used for driving the driving roller 202 to rotate so as to realize movement of the plate, the lower part of the frame 201 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 2013, the sliding block 2013 is in threaded connection with the reciprocating screw rod 204, the reciprocating screw rod 204 is in transmission connection with the first driving motor 205 through a first transmission chain 2052, the first driving motor 205 is operated to drive the reciprocating screw rod 204 to rotate through the first transmission chain 2052, so that the reciprocating screw rod 204 is used for driving the sliding block 2013 to move, meanwhile, the reciprocating screw rod 204 is provided with symmetrically distributed reciprocating thread grooves which are correspondingly matched with the two sliding blocks 2013 on the movable plate 105 for use together respectively so as to ensure that the two sliding blocks 2013 can be stably driven to move towards each other, the top driving assembly 3 comprises a fixed frame 301, an electric push rod 302 and a driver 305 fixedly connected to the lower end of the electric push rod 302, so that the position of the driver 305 can be conveniently adjusted by using the electric push rod 302 to move, the driver 305 is moved to abut against a plate, then the driver 305 operates to drive the plate to slide, so that the plate is moved to the stacker crane, the plate is moved to the stacker crane from the truck and then stacked at a designated position, or the plate is transported to the truck from the stacking position by performing the above-mentioned opposite operation, the jacking assembly 4 comprises a folding rod 401 and a sliding rail 403, and a hydraulic rod 404 rotatably connected to the folding rod 401, so that the folding rod 401 is driven by using the hydraulic rod 404 to slide on the sliding rail 403, and the height of the whole jacking assembly 4 can be adjusted to adjust the position of the movable plate 105; in the using process, the whole device is directly moved to a designated using position, the jacking assembly 4 operates to drive the movable plate 105 to move up and down, the debugging height is adjusted to a proper position, then the top driving assembly 3 operates, the electric push rod 302 drives the driver 305 to move until the driver 305 abuts against the surface of a plate, then the driver 305 operates to drive the plate to slide onto the stacker crane, the position of the movable plate 105 is continuously debugged in the plate moving process to meet the requirement of stable movement of the plate, meanwhile, the electric push rod 302 drives the driver 305 to move the debugging position along with the position, the driver 305 can always abut against the plate to smoothly move the plate until the plate is completely moved onto the stacker crane, then, the whole stacker crane is moved to the plate storing position, and after the debugging movable plate 105 is leveled with the placing platform, the side driving assembly 2 operates, the sheet material is moved from the stacker onto the placement platform by rotation of the drive roller 202.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, in some embodiments, an auxiliary roller 2012 is fixedly connected to a lower portion of the frame 201, and a lower portion of the auxiliary roller 2012 abuts against an upper surface of the movable plate 105, so as to facilitate smooth movement of the frame 201 on the movable plate 105, and further ensure smooth operation and adjustment of the entire side driving assembly 2 during operation, and rotating shafts at two ends of the driving roller 202 and the auxiliary rotating roller 203 are rotatably connected to the frame 201 through bearing connection seats, so as to ensure stable rotation of the driving roller 202 and the auxiliary rotating roller 203 on the frame 201, and further achieve movement of the plate material, the rotating shaft at an upper end of the driving roller 202 extends to an upper portion of the frame 201 and is fixedly connected with a second driven wheel 2021, the second driven wheel 2021 is engaged with a second transmission chain 2062, and the second transmission chain 2062 is engaged with a second driving wheel 2061 on an output shaft of the second driving motor 206, the second driving motor 206 is convenient to operate and drives the second driving chain 2062 through the second driving wheel 2061, the second driven wheel 2021 is driven to rotate by the second driving chain 2062, the driving roller 202 is further driven to rotate, the guide wheel 2014 rotatably connected to the upper portion of the frame 201 is meshed and connected to the second driving chain 2062, the guide wheel 2014 is convenient to tension the second driving chain 2062 and ensures that the second driving chain 2062 can stably transmit power, the frame 201 is fixedly connected with the protective cover 2011, the protective cover 2011 is convenient to cover the transmission assembly on the upper portion of the frame 201 and further ensures that the operation process is not influenced by the outside, the sliding block 2013 on the lower portion of the frame 201 is provided with the reciprocating screw rod 204 in threaded connection, two ends of the reciprocating screw rod 204 are both connected to the lower portion of the movable plate 105 through the bearing seat 2041, and the bearing seat 2041 is convenient to ensure that the reciprocating screw rod 204 can smoothly rotate on the lower portion of the movable plate 105, and fixedly connected with meshing connects the first driven wheel 2042 on first drive chain 2052 on the reciprocal lead screw 204, first drive chain 2052 meshes connects the first action wheel 2051 on the output shaft of first driving motor 205, be convenient for first driving motor 205 to move and drive first drive chain 2052 through first action wheel 2051, utilize first drive chain 2052 to drive first driven wheel 2042 and rotate, and then drive reciprocal lead screw 204 and rotate, reciprocal lead screw 204 drives frame 201 through slider 2013 and removes at fly leaf 105, debug the interval between two frames 201, and then satisfy the user demand who does not use the width panel.

As shown in fig. 1, 4 and 5, in some embodiments, a fixed frame 301 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 105, and the electric push rod 302 is penetratingly disposed on the fixed frame 301, the electric push rod 302 is stably mounted on the movable plate 105 by using the fixed frame 301, so as to ensure that the electric push rod 302 can be stably operated and used, an auxiliary bracket 303 is fixedly connected between the electric push rods 302, the auxiliary bracket 303 facilitates to improve the stability of the electric push rods 302 with respect to each other, so as to ensure stable and smooth operation, the fixed frame 301 is fixedly connected to a protective cover 2011 by a connecting rod 304, the arrangement of the connecting rod 304 facilitates to improve the stability of the connection of the fixed frame 301, and a driver 305 is fixedly connected to a movable end of a lower portion of the electric push rod 302, the arrangement of the driver 305 is convenient to drive a plate to move, so as to achieve stable transportation of the plate, the driver 3051 includes a mounting bracket rotatably connected to a driving wheel 3052, and the rotating shaft on the driving wheel 3052 is rotatably connected with the mounting rack 3051, and one end of the rotating shaft on the driving wheel 3052 extends to the outer side of the mounting rack 3051 and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the worm gear speed reduction motor 3053, so that the mounting rack 3051 can be used for mounting the driving wheel 3052 and the worm gear speed reduction motor 3053 conveniently, and meanwhile, the worm gear speed reduction motor 3053 operates to drive the driving wheel 3052 to stably and smoothly rotate on the mounting rack 3051, so that the driving wheel 3052 is used for pushing the plate to slide onto the stacker crane or to move off the stacker crane, the sliding rods 3054 are fixedly connected at the four corners of the upper part of the mounting rack 3051, the connecting plates 3056 are slidably connected to the sliding rods 3054, and the buffer springs 3055 are sleeved on the sliding rods 3054 between the mounting rack 3051 and the connecting plates 3056, so that after the electric push rod 302 drives the driver 305 to move and abut against the plate, the connecting plates 3056 extrude the buffer springs 3055 to deform, and then buffering the extrusion force, avoid the too big removal panel that leads to can not be smooth and easy of extrusion force, ensure smooth and easy operation.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 6, in some embodiments, the folding rods 401 are rotatably connected through a shaft pin 402, so that the folding rods 401 can rotate with each other during operation, the overall height can be changed, and the adjustment of the position of the movable plate 105 can be satisfied, and the end portion of the uppermost folding rod 401 is slidably connected in a sliding groove formed on the sliding rail 403 through a slider 406, and the sliding rail 403 at the upper end of the folding rod 401 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the movable plate 105, and the sliding rail 403 at this position is convenient for ensuring the smooth sliding operation of the upper end of the folding rod 401, the end portion of the lowermost end of the folding rod 401 is slidably connected in a sliding groove formed on the sliding rail 403 through a slider 406, and the other side of the end portion of the lowermost end of the folding rod 401 is rotatably connected to the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod 404, and the other end of the hydraulic rod 404 is fixedly connected to the base plate 101 through a limiting seat 405, and the sliding rail 403 at this position is fixedly connected to the base plate 101, the lower end of the folding rod 401 is ensured to slide smoothly, and the hydraulic rod 404 operates to drive the lower end of the folding rod 401 to slide in the sliding rail 403, so that the height of the whole jacking assembly 4 is debugged.

As shown in fig. 1 and 7, in some embodiments, the lower end of the sliding rod 104 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 101, the lower portion of the bottom plate 101 is fixedly connected to the wheel frame 103, the wheel frame 103 is rotatably connected to the moving wheel 102, the moving wheel 102 is conveniently and stably connected to the lower portion of the bottom plate 101 by the wheel frame 103, the moving wheel 102 is utilized to move the entire device, the convenience of use is improved, the movable plate 105 is provided with a sliding slot 1051 matched with the sliding block 2013, the sliding slot 1051 is provided to ensure the smooth operation of the sliding block 2013, the movable plate 105 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 107, the mounting frame 107 is rotatably connected to the guide roller 106, the mounting frame 107 is conveniently and stably mounted on the movable plate 105, and the movable plate 105 can smoothly rotate on the mounting frame 107, so that when the side driving assembly 2 moves the plate, the friction between the plate and the movable plate 105 is reduced, the smooth movement of the plate is ensured.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a panel hacking machine that can adjust width, includes support body subassembly (1), side drive assembly (2), top drive assembly (3) and jacking subassembly (4), its characterized in that: the frame body assembly (1) comprises a movable plate (105) which is connected to the sliding rod (104) in a sliding mode, a side driving assembly (2) is connected to the movable plate (105) in a sliding mode, the side driving assembly (2) comprises a frame (201) which is used for placing a driving roller (202) and an auxiliary rotating roller (203), a second driving motor (206) is fixedly connected to the side of the frame (201), a sliding block (2013) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the frame (201), the sliding block (2013) is connected to the reciprocating screw rod (204) in a threaded mode, the reciprocating screw rod (204) is in transmission connection with the first driving motor (205) through a first transmission chain (2052), the top driving assembly (3) comprises a fixing frame (301) and an electric push rod (302) and a driver (305) which is fixedly connected to the lower end of the electric push rod (302), the jacking assembly (4) comprises a folding rod (401) and a sliding rail (403), and a hydraulic rod (404) rotatably connected to the folding rod (401).

2. A sheet stacker capable of adjusting the width according to claim 1, wherein: the lower part of the frame (201) is fixedly connected with an auxiliary roller (2012), the lower part of the auxiliary roller (2012) abuts against the upper surface of the movable plate (105), rotating shafts at two ends of the driving roller (202) and the auxiliary rotating roller (203) are rotatably connected to the frame (201) through bearing connecting seats, and the rotating shaft at the upper end of the driving roller (202) extends to the upper part of the frame (201) and is fixedly connected with a second driven wheel (2021).

3. A sheet stacker capable of adjusting the width according to claim 2, wherein: the second driven wheel (2021) is meshed with the second transmission chain (2062), the second transmission chain (2062) is meshed with a second driving wheel (2061) on the output shaft of the second driving motor (206), the guide wheel (2014) rotatably connected to the upper portion of the frame (201) is meshed with the second transmission chain (2062), and the frame (201) is fixedly connected with a protective cover (2011).

4. A sheet stacker capable of adjusting the width according to claim 2, wherein: the reciprocating screw rod (204) is connected with the screw thread on the sliding block (2013) at the lower part of the frame (201), two ends of the reciprocating screw rod (204) are connected to the lower part of the movable plate (105) through bearing seats (2041), a first driven wheel (2042) connected to a first transmission chain (2052) in a meshed mode is fixedly connected to the reciprocating screw rod (204), and the first transmission chain (2052) is connected to a first driving wheel (2051) on an output shaft of a first driving motor (205) in a meshed mode.

5. A sheet stacker capable of adjusting the width according to claim 1, wherein: mount (301) fixed connection is on fly leaf (105), and electric putter (302) run-through setting is on mount (301) to fixedly connected with auxiliary stand (303) between electric putter (302), mount (301) are through connecting rod (304) fixed connection on protective cover (2011), and movable end fixedly connected with driver (305) of electric putter (302) lower part.

6. A sheet stacker capable of adjusting the width according to claim 5, wherein: driver (305) are including rotating mounting bracket (3051) of connecting drive wheel (3052), and the pivot on drive wheel (3052) is rotated with mounting bracket (3051) and is connected to the outside fixed connection of mounting bracket (3051) is extended to pivot one end on drive wheel (3052) is on the output shaft of turbine worm gear motor (3053), the equal fixedly connected with slide bar (3054) of upper portion four corners position department of mounting bracket (3051), and sliding connection has connecting plate (3056) on slide bar (3054) to all overlap on slide bar (3054) that is located between mounting bracket (3051) and connecting plate (3056) and be equipped with buffer spring (3055).

7. A sheet stacker capable of adjusting width according to claim 1, wherein: the folding rods (401) are rotatably connected through shaft pins (402), the end part of the folding rod (401) at the uppermost end is slidably connected in a sliding groove formed in a sliding rail (403) through a sliding block (406), and the sliding rail (403) at the upper end of the folding rod (401) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the movable plate (105).

8. A sheet stacker capable of adjusting the width according to claim 7, wherein: the end part of the lowest end of the folding rod (401) is connected in a sliding groove formed in the sliding rail (403) in a sliding mode through a sliding block (406), the other side of the end part of the lowest end of the folding rod (401) is rotatably connected with the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod (404), and the other end of the hydraulic rod (404) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (101) through a limiting seat (405).

9. A sheet stacker capable of adjusting the width according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the sliding rod (104) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (101), the lower portion of the bottom plate (101) is fixedly connected with the wheel carrier (103), the wheel carrier (103) is rotatably connected with the movable wheel (102), the movable plate (105) is provided with a sliding groove (1051) matched with the sliding block (2013), the movable plate (105) is fixedly connected with a placing frame (107), and the placing frame (107) is rotatably connected with the guide roller (106).