CN114617926A - Processing method of rhizoma arisaematis - Google Patents
Processing method of rhizoma arisaematis Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114617926A CN114617926A CN202210188166.5A CN202210188166A CN114617926A CN 114617926 A CN114617926 A CN 114617926A CN 202210188166 A CN202210188166 A CN 202210188166A CN 114617926 A CN114617926 A CN 114617926A
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- rhizoma arisaematis
- rhizoma
- water
- arisaematis
- cleaning
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- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229940037003 alum Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 241000234314 Zingiber Species 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000006886 Zingiber officinale Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000008397 ginger Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- KDKJYYNXYAZPIK-UHFFFAOYSA-J aluminum potassium disulfate hydrate Chemical compound O.[Al+3].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O KDKJYYNXYAZPIK-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005360 mashing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 206010062717 Increased upper airway secretion Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000026435 phlegm Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 206010047700 Vomiting Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008673 vomiting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000006820 Arthralgia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010033799 Paralysis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010040007 Sense of oppression Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000005392 Spasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010043376 Tetanus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000012886 Vertigo Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036528 appetite Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019789 appetite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QXDMQSPYEZFLGF-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium oxalate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O QXDMQSPYEZFLGF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 208000002173 dizziness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000008216 herbs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000004400 mucous membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012503 pharmacopoeial method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 206010039073 rheumatoid arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003296 saliva Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000889 vertigo Toxicity 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/88—Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
- A61K36/888—Araceae (Arum family), e.g. caladium, calla lily or skunk cabbage
- A61K36/8884—Arisaema, e.g. Jack in the pulpit
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/10—Preparation or pretreatment of starting material
- A61K2236/13—Preparation or pretreatment of starting material involving cleaning, e.g. washing or peeling
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/10—Preparation or pretreatment of starting material
- A61K2236/15—Preparation or pretreatment of starting material involving mechanical treatment, e.g. chopping up, cutting or grinding
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K33/00—Medicinal preparations containing inorganic active ingredients
- A61K33/06—Aluminium, calcium or magnesium; Compounds thereof, e.g. clay
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/88—Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
- A61K36/906—Zingiberaceae (Ginger family)
- A61K36/9068—Zingiber, e.g. garden ginger
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Alternative & Traditional Medicine (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of medicine processing, and discloses a processing method of rhizoma arisaematis, which comprises the steps of peeling fresh rhizoma arisaematis, and cleaning for later use; cleaning rhizoma Zingiberis recens with drinking water, mashing in a pulverizer, and heating Alumen in water to melt to obtain Alumen water; soaking fresh rhizoma arisaematis, rhizoma Zingiberis recens, and Alumen in water for 24 hr, boiling until rhizoma arisaematis is transparent, taking out, cleaning, slicing, and drying; and (4) screening the dried rhizoma arisaematis slices to remove scraps, thus obtaining the rhizoma arisaematis preparata slices. The prepared rhizoma arisaematis is processed by adopting the fresh rhizoma arisaematis, the ginger and the alum, so that the toxicity of the rhizoma arisaematis is reduced, and the effectiveness and the safety of medication and treatment of the rhizoma arisaematis are guaranteed; the main treatment function is added, the application range is further expanded, and the problems of low content of effective components, low yield of finished products and long production period are avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medicine processing, in particular to a processing method of rhizoma arisaematis.
Background
Rhizoma arisaematis is one of 28 toxic traditional Chinese medicinal materials, has strong tongue and tongue feeling and is easy to be poisoned. The processed product is used in many clinical applications.
The rhizoma arisaematis processed product has effects of eliminating dampness and phlegm, dispelling pathogenic wind and relieving spasm, and resolving hard mass and detumescence. Rhizoma arisaematis preparata is clinically used for treating ineffective stubborn arthralgia and difficult paralysis, and especially has obvious treatment effect on rheumatoid arthritis. It is often combined with other Chinese herbs: it is combined with ban Xia, Tian Ma and Sheng Jiang to treat wind-phlegm vertigo, dizziness, vomiting, oppression in chest and poor appetite; it is combined with ban Xia, Bai Fu Zi and Chuan Wu to treat wind-phlegm accumulation, vomiting of saliva, deviation of eyes and mouth; it can be used in combination with rhizoma Typhonii, rhizoma Gastrodiae, radix Saposhnikoviae, radix Angelicae Dahuricae, and rhizoma Et radix Notopterygii to treat tetanus with obvious effect.
The current pharmacopeia method adopts dry rhizoma arisaematis soaked and then boiled with ginger alum for processing, the content of active ingredients of the product is low, the yield of the finished product is low, and the production period is long.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the problems, the invention provides a processing method of rhizoma arisaematis, the rhizoma arisaematis is processed by adopting fresh rhizoma arisaematis, ginger and alum, so that the toxicity of the rhizoma arisaematis is reduced, and the effectiveness and the safety of medication of the rhizoma arisaematis are guaranteed; the main treatment function is added, the application range is further expanded, and the problems of low content of effective components, low yield of finished products and long production period are avoided.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a processing method of rhizoma arisaematis comprises the following steps:
s1, peeling the fresh rhizoma arisaematis, and cleaning for later use;
s2, cleaning another ginger with drinking water, smashing the ginger in a grinder, and heating and melting alum in water to obtain alum water;
s3, soaking rhizoma arisaematis, rhizoma Zingiberis recens, and Alumen in water for 24 hr, boiling until rhizoma arisaematis is transparent, taking out, cleaning, slicing, and drying;
s4, screening the dried rhizoma arisaematis slices to remove scraps, and thus obtaining the processed rhizoma arisaematis slices.
Further, in step S2, the dosage of rhizoma Zingiberis recens is 10-15% of the weight of fresh rhizoma arisaematis.
Furthermore, in the step S2, the dosage of the alum is 10-15% of the weight of the fresh rhizoma arisaematis, and the water consumption is 2-3 times of the weight of the fresh rhizoma arisaematis.
Further, the slice thickness in step S3 is 1-2 mm.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the prepared rhizoma arisaematis is processed by adopting the fresh rhizoma arisaematis, the ginger and the alum, so that the toxicity of the rhizoma arisaematis is reduced, and the effectiveness and the safety of medication and treatment of the rhizoma arisaematis are guaranteed; the main treatment function is added, the application range is further expanded, and the problems of low content of effective components, low yield of finished products and long production period are avoided.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to examples, and the exemplary embodiments and descriptions thereof are only used for explaining the present invention and are not used as limitations of the present invention.
Example 1:
a processing method of rhizoma arisaematis comprises the following steps:
s1, peeling the fresh rhizoma arisaematis, and cleaning for later use;
s2, cleaning another ginger with drinking water, smashing the ginger in a grinder, and heating and melting alum in water to obtain alum water;
s3, soaking rhizoma arisaematis, rhizoma Zingiberis recens, and Alumen in water for 24 hr, boiling until rhizoma arisaematis is transparent, taking out, cleaning, slicing, and drying;
s4, screening the dried rhizoma arisaematis slices to remove scraps, and thus obtaining the processed rhizoma arisaematis slices.
In this embodiment, when the rhizoma arisaematis medicinal material is soaked in the alum aqueous solution, the calcium oxalate needle crystals are broken, adhered and rusted due to the function of the alum, and the original needle crystal form is completely changed, so that the function of stimulating the mucous membrane is lost, and the purpose of reducing toxicity is achieved. The rhizoma arisaematis processed in the embodiment is processed by adopting the fresh rhizoma arisaematis, the ginger and the alum, so that the toxicity of the rhizoma arisaematis is reduced, and the effectiveness and the safety of medication and treatment of the rhizoma arisaematis are guaranteed; the main treatment function is added, the application range is further expanded, and the problems of low content of effective components, low yield of finished products and long production period are avoided.
Example 2
A processing method of rhizoma arisaematis comprises the following steps:
s1, peeling fresh rhizoma arisaematis, and cleaning for later use;
s2, cleaning rhizoma Zingiberis recens with drinking water, adding into a pulverizer, mashing, and heating and melting Alumen 12.5% of fresh rhizoma arisaematis in water 2-3 times of fresh rhizoma arisaematis to obtain Alumen water;
s3, soaking fresh rhizoma arisaematis, rhizoma Zingiberis recens and Alumen in water for 24 hr, boiling until rhizoma arisaematis is transparent, taking out, cleaning, slicing to 1-2mm thickness, and drying;
s4, screening the dried rhizoma arisaematis slices to remove scraps, and thus obtaining the processed rhizoma arisaematis slices.
The rhizoma arisaematis preparata prepared in the embodiment is compared with the rhizoma arisaematis preparata prepared by a pharmacopoeia method in experiments, the comparison items are characters, effective component content, ash content, finished product yield and production period, and the relevant comparison results are shown in the following table:
the above is an embodiment of the present invention. The embodiments and specific parameters in the embodiments are only for the purpose of clearly illustrating the process of verifying the invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, which is defined by the claims, and all the equivalent structural changes made by applying the content of the specification of the invention should be covered by the scope of the invention.
Claims (4)
1. The processing method of the rhizoma arisaematis is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, peeling the fresh rhizoma arisaematis, and cleaning for later use;
s2, cleaning another ginger with drinking water, smashing the ginger in a grinder, and heating and melting alum in water to obtain alum water;
s3, soaking rhizoma arisaematis, rhizoma Zingiberis recens, and Alumen in water for 24 hr, boiling until rhizoma arisaematis is transparent, taking out, cleaning, slicing, and drying;
s4, screening the dried rhizoma arisaematis slices to remove scraps, and thus obtaining the processed rhizoma arisaematis slices.
2. The processing method of rhizoma arisaematis, as claimed in claim 1, wherein the amount of rhizoma Zingiberis recens in step S2 is 10-15% of the weight of fresh rhizoma arisaematis.
3. The processing method of rhizoma arisaematis, as claimed in claim 1, wherein in step S2, the amount of alum is 10-15% of the weight of fresh rhizoma arisaematis, and the amount of water is 2-3 times of the weight of fresh rhizoma arisaematis.
4. The processing method of rhizoma arisaematis, as claimed in claim 1, wherein the slice thickness in step S3 is 1-2 mm.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202210188166.5A CN114617926A (en) | 2022-02-28 | 2022-02-28 | Processing method of rhizoma arisaematis |
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CN202210188166.5A CN114617926A (en) | 2022-02-28 | 2022-02-28 | Processing method of rhizoma arisaematis |
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CN202210188166.5A Pending CN114617926A (en) | 2022-02-28 | 2022-02-28 | Processing method of rhizoma arisaematis |
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Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101934009A (en) * | 2010-08-03 | 2011-01-05 | 北京同仁堂(亳州)饮片有限责任公司 | Preparation method for processed arisaema tubers |
CN107213296A (en) * | 2017-06-24 | 2017-09-29 | 河南省青山药业有限公司 | A kind of concocting method of rhizoma arisaematis |
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2022
- 2022-02-28 CN CN202210188166.5A patent/CN114617926A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101934009A (en) * | 2010-08-03 | 2011-01-05 | 北京同仁堂(亳州)饮片有限责任公司 | Preparation method for processed arisaema tubers |
CN107213296A (en) * | 2017-06-24 | 2017-09-29 | 河南省青山药业有限公司 | A kind of concocting method of rhizoma arisaematis |
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Application publication date: 20220614 |