CN114614127A - Automatic discharging and disassembling recovery system for power battery - Google Patents
Automatic discharging and disassembling recovery system for power battery Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114614127A CN114614127A CN202210073878.2A CN202210073878A CN114614127A CN 114614127 A CN114614127 A CN 114614127A CN 202210073878 A CN202210073878 A CN 202210073878A CN 114614127 A CN114614127 A CN 114614127A
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- wall
- plate
- groove
- box body
- lifting
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/54—Reclaiming serviceable parts of waste accumulators
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/84—Recycling of batteries or fuel cells
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic discharging, disassembling and recycling system for a power battery, which comprises a box body, wherein an inlet is formed in the top of the box body, an outlet is formed in the bottom of the box body, a motor box is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the box body, a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the motor box, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to one end of the motor, one end of the rotating rod penetrates through the bottom of the motor box and is rotatably connected with the bottom of the motor box through a bearing, and a rotating upward-pushing separation mechanism is arranged inside the box body. Through setting up rotatory separating mechanism that pushes up, the lifter plate that promotes both sides in the lift groove rises and slides to make when the carousel rotates, the lifter plate of categorised hole both sides can rise simultaneously, thereby disassemble back subassembly to the battery of collecting in the box and promote, the subassembly that will incline and empty passes through the lifter plate and promotes and change its state, then drops to categorised hole between the lifter plate more easily, promotes the recovery efficiency to the battery piece that looses.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of power batteries, in particular to an automatic discharging, disassembling and recycling system for a power battery.
Background
The power battery is a power supply for providing a power source for tools, and is a storage battery for providing power for electric vehicles, electric trains, electric bicycles and golf carts, and is mainly different from a starting battery for starting an automobile engine. Adopt valve port sealed lead acid battery more, uncovered formula tubular lead acid battery and lithium iron phosphate battery, at present power battery when dismantling the back and retrieve, the zero parts of each big small size difference need be classified and retrieved according to the volume, but at present when concentrating the separation and filtering, the battery parts are when retrieving categorised a period, appear easily blocking up at categorised mouthful and can not fall the problem of carrying out the separation and appear, rock and shake through single and also can't the efficient solution jam problem, lead to carrying out the efficiency greatly reduced of categorised recovery to the battery parts.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an automatic discharging, disassembling and recycling system for a power battery, and the purpose of solving the problems is achieved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: an automatic discharging, disassembling and recycling system for a power battery comprises a box body, wherein an inlet is formed in the top of the box body, an outlet is formed in the bottom of the box body, a motor box is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the box body, a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the motor box, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to one end of the motor, one end of the rotating rod penetrates through the bottom of the motor box and is rotatably connected with the bottom of the motor box through a bearing, and a rotating upward-pushing separation mechanism is arranged inside the box body;
the rotary jacking separation mechanism comprises a rotary table, a classification hole, a push plate, an elastic plate, an air hole A, an air hole B, a lifting groove and a lifting plate, wherein the top of the rotary table is fixedly connected with one end of a rotating rod, the outer wall of the rotary table is rotatably connected with the inner wall of a box body through a bearing, the classification hole is formed in the rotary table, a cavity is formed in the rotary table, the outer wall of the push plate is slidably connected with the inner wall of the cavity, the outer wall of the push plate is fixedly connected with one end of the elastic plate, the other end of the elastic plate is fixedly connected with one side of the inner wall of the cavity, the air hole A is formed in the cavity, the air hole B is formed in the lifting groove, the lifting groove is formed in the rotary table, the outer wall of the lifting plate is slidably connected with the inner wall of the lifting groove, and an opening and closing rotary stirring mechanism is arranged in the lifting plate;
the opening and closing rotary scattering mechanism comprises a pressure valve, a push groove and a threaded rod, wherein the outer wall of the pressure valve is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the push groove, the push groove is formed in the lifting plate, and the outer wall of the threaded rod is connected with the inner wall of the push groove in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the mechanism is scattered in rotatory group that opens and shuts still includes internal thread cover, open-close plate, little elastic plate, internal thread cover outer wall passes through the bearing with the lifter plate inner wall and rotates and be connected, threaded rod outer wall and internal thread cover inner wall threaded connection, internal thread cover outer wall is articulated with open-close plate one end, the inside smooth chamber of having seted up of lifter plate, open-close plate outer wall and little elastic plate one end fixed connection, the little elastic plate other end and smooth intracavity wall fixed connection.
Preferably, the resilience of the elastic plate is greater than the gravity of the lifting plate, so that the resilience of the elastic plate can push the lifting plate to ascend by using air.
Preferably, the inside of the air hole A is communicated with the inside of the cavity, the inside of the air hole A is communicated with the inside of the air hole B, and the inside of the air hole B is communicated with the inside of the lifting groove, so that air can be communicated.
Preferably, the inside of the lifting tank communicates with the inside of a pressure valve, which communicates with the inside of the push tank, so that air can communicate.
Preferably, the pressure at which the pressure valve is pushed open is greater than the weight of the threaded rod, so that air does not push open the pressure valve when it is possible to push the threaded rod.
Preferably, the turntable is internally provided with a vent groove, and the vent groove is communicated with the inside of the cavity, so that air is communicated.
The invention provides an automatic discharging, disassembling and recycling system for a power battery. The method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the utility model provides a power battery is automatic to discharge and disassemble recovery system, through setting up rotatory separating mechanism that pushes up, the lifter plate that promotes both sides in the lift groove slides that rises, thereby make when the carousel rotates, the lifter plate of categorised hole both sides can rise simultaneously, thereby disassemble back subassembly to the inside battery of collecting and collecting of box and promote, the subassembly that will incline and empty passes through the lifter plate and promotes to change its state, then drop to categorised hole between the lifter plate more easily, promote the recovery efficiency to the battery piece that looses.
(2) The utility model provides an automatic recovery system that discharges and disassembles of power battery, through setting up rotatory separating mechanism that pushes up, then it drops to categorised hole between the lifter plate more easily, promote the recovery efficiency to the battery spare part, the motor rotation stops to drive bull stick and carousel after that and reverses, thereby make the inside push pedal of carousel pull back in the twinkling of an eye by the elastic plate this moment, thereby pull back air pocket A and the air in the lifting groove, the lifter plate then begins to descend and gets back to the normal position, thereby reciprocal just reverse rotation, the lifter plate can be automatic go up and down and promote the work of battery spare part, further assurance that the battery spare part can the efficient carry out long-time separation recovery work.
(3) The utility model provides a power battery is automatic to discharge and disassemble recovery system, through setting up the rotatory mechanism of scattering that opens and shuts, the lifter plate can be automatic go up and down and promote the work of battery parts, further assurance battery parts can the efficient separate recovery work for a long time, when the lifter plate is pushed out completely simultaneously, the inside open-close plate of lifter plate then receives the bounce of little elastic plate and pops out the open-close plate, thereby pop out through the open-close plate and carry out further stirring to battery parts, make the speed that the reciprocal motion promotes between the battery parts and falls to categorised downthehole portion.
(4) The utility model provides a power battery is automatic to discharge and disassemble recovery system, open and shut through the setting and rotate the mechanism of dialling, block through the beneath dog after the lifter plate is pushed out completely, avoid the lifter plate to drop out in the carousel, the push pedal then can continue to promote the air in the cavity and push away the pressure valve of pushing away the inslot portion simultaneously, the air then promotes the threaded rod, the threaded rod rises to drive the internal thread cover through the screw and rotates in the lifter plate, the internal thread cover is rotatory through articulating synchronous drive opening and closing plate with opening and closing plate and rotate because opening and closing plate opens the state outside at the lifter plate this moment, thereby carry out rotatory synchronous to the battery parts through opening and closing plate and continuously stir, promote the efficiency that the landing of battery parts advances categorised downthehole portion greatly, further promote the recovery effect to the battery parts.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of FIG. 3 at B according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of fig. 4 at C according to the present invention.
In the figure: 2 box body, 3 rotating upward-pushing separation mechanism, 301 rotating disc, 302 classification hole, 303 push plate, 304 elastic plate, 305 air hole A, 306 air hole B, 307 lifting groove, 308 lifting plate, 4 opening and closing rotating dispersion mechanism, 401 pressure valve, 402 pushing groove, threaded rod 403, 404 internal thread sleeve, 405 opening and closing plate, 406 small elastic plate, 5 motor and 6 rotating rod.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a power battery automatic discharging and disassembling recovery system comprises a box body 2, wherein an inlet is formed in the top of the box body 2, an outlet is formed in the bottom of the box body 2, a motor box is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the box body 2, a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the motor box, a rotating rod 6 is fixedly connected to one end of the motor, one end of the rotating rod 6 penetrates through the bottom of the motor box and is rotatably connected with the bottom of the motor box through a bearing, and a rotating upward-pushing separation mechanism 3 is arranged inside the box body 2;
the rotary upward-pushing separation mechanism 3 comprises a rotary disc 301, a vent groove is formed in the rotary disc 301 and is communicated with the inside of a cavity, a classification hole 302, a push plate 303 and an elastic plate 304, the rebound force of the elastic plate 304 is larger than the gravity of a lifting plate 308, an air hole A305 is formed in the air hole A305 and is communicated with the inside of the cavity, the inside of the air hole A305 is communicated with the inside of an air hole B306, the inside of the air hole B306 is communicated with the inside of a lifting groove 307, an air hole B306 and the lifting groove 307 are communicated with the inside of a pressure valve 401, the inside of the pressure valve 401 is communicated with the inside of a push groove 402, the lifting plate 308 is fixedly connected with one end of a rotating rod 6, the outer wall of the rotary disc 301 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of a box body 2 through a bearing, the classification hole 302 is formed in the rotary disc 301, the cavity is formed in the inside of the rotary disc 301, the outer wall of the push plate 303 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the cavity, the outer wall of the push plate 303 is fixedly connected with one end of the elastic plate 304, the other end of the elastic plate 304 is fixedly connected with one side of the inner wall of the cavity, the air hole A305 is formed in the cavity, the air hole B306 is formed in the lifting groove 307, the lifting groove 307 is formed in the turntable 301, the outer wall of the lifting plate 308 is connected with the inner wall of the lifting groove 307 in a sliding mode, and the opening-closing rotary scattering mechanism 4 is arranged in the lifting plate 308;
the opening-closing rotary scattering mechanism 4 comprises a pressure valve 401, the pressure of the pressure valve 401 pushed away is larger than the gravity of a threaded rod 403, a push groove 402 and the threaded rod 403 are arranged, the outer wall of the pressure valve 401 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the push groove 402, the push groove 402 is arranged inside a lifting plate 308, and the outer wall of the threaded rod 403 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the push groove 402.
Opening and closing rotation scattering mechanism 4 further comprises an internal thread sleeve 404, an opening plate 405 and a small elastic plate 406, the outer wall of internal thread sleeve 404 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of lifting plate 308 through a bearing, the outer wall of threaded rod 403 is in threaded connection with the inner wall of internal thread sleeve 404, the outer wall of internal thread sleeve 404 is hinged to one end of opening plate 405, a sliding cavity is formed in lifting plate 308, the outer wall of opening plate 405 is fixedly connected with one end of small elastic plate 406, and the other end of small elastic plate 406 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of sliding cavity.
When the battery pack separating device is used, a disassembled battery pack is thrown into the box body 2 through an inlet at the top of the box body 2 and falls to the top of the rotary disc 301, then the motor 5 is started to drive the rotary rod 6 and the rotary disc 301 to rotate back and forth, the rotary disc 301 rotates to enable the disassembled battery pack with proper size to fall through the classification holes 302 in the rotary disc 301, the rotary disc 301 rotates to keep the battery pack to move fully in the box body 2 and fall down from the classification holes 302, so that the separation of the battery pack is completed, meanwhile, when the rotary disc 301 rotates, the push plate 303 in the cavity in the rotary disc 301 is thrown outwards along with centrifugal force, slides in the cavity and extrudes the elastic plate 304 to deform, and extrudes air in the cavity to enter the air hole A305 and enter the air hole B306 through the air hole A305, and simultaneously pushes the lifting plates 308 at two sides to ascend and slide in the lifting groove 307, therefore, when the turntable 301 rotates, the lifting plates 308 at the two sides of the classification hole 302 simultaneously ascend to push the disassembled components of the batteries stored in the box body 2, the inclined and toppled components are pushed by the lifting plates 308 to change the state of the inclined and toppled components, and then the inclined and toppled components more easily fall into the classification hole 302 through the spaces between the lifting plates 308, so that the recovery efficiency of the battery parts is improved, then the motor 5 stops rotating and drives the rotating rod 6 to rotate reversely with the turntable 301, so that the push plate 303 in the turntable 301 is instantly pulled back by the elastic plate 304 at the moment, air in the air hole A305 and the lifting groove 307 is pulled back, the lifting plates 308 start to descend to the original position, so that the reciprocating forward and reverse rotation is realized, the lifting plates 308 can automatically ascend and descend and push the battery parts to work, the battery parts are further ensured to be efficiently separated and recovered for a long time, and when the lifting plates 308 are completely pushed out, the open close board 405 in the lifting board 308 is popped up by the resilience of the small resilient board 406, so that the battery parts are further stirred by the popping up of the open close board 405, the battery parts move with each other to be lifted up and fall to the speed in the sorting hole 302, meanwhile, the lifting board 308 is stopped by the stopper below after being completely pushed out, the lifting board 308 is prevented from falling out of the turntable 301, meanwhile, the push board 303 can continuously push the air in the cavity and push the pressure valve 401 in the push slot 402, the air pushes the threaded rod 403, the threaded rod 403 rises to drive the internal threaded sleeve 404 to rotate in the lifting board 308 through the thread, the internal threaded sleeve 404 rotates to drive the open close board 405 to rotate through being hinged with the open close board 405, at the moment, the open close board 405 is in an open state outside the lifting board 308, and the battery parts are continuously stirred through the open close board 405 rotating and synchronizing, the efficiency that battery parts slided into categorised hole 302 inside is promoted greatly, further promotes the recovery effect to battery parts.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention and the equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a power battery automatic discharge and disassemble recovery system, includes box (2), its characterized in that: an inlet is formed in the top of the box body (2), an outlet is formed in the bottom of the box body (2), a motor box is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the box body (2), a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the motor box, a rotating rod (6) is fixedly connected to one end of the motor, one end of the rotating rod (6) penetrates through the bottom of the motor box and is rotatably connected with the bottom of the motor box through a bearing, and a rotating upward jacking separation mechanism (3) is arranged inside the box body (2);
the rotary upward-pushing separation mechanism (3) comprises a rotary disc (301), a classification hole (302), a push plate (303), an elastic plate (304), an air hole A (305), an air hole B (306), a lifting groove (307) and a lifting plate (308), wherein the top of the rotary disc (301) is fixedly connected with one end of a rotary rod (6), the outer wall of the rotary disc (301) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of a box body (2) through a bearing, the classification hole (302) is formed in the rotary disc (301), a cavity is formed in the rotary disc (301), the outer wall of the push plate (303) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the cavity, the outer wall of the push plate (303) is fixedly connected with one end of the elastic plate (304), the other end of the elastic plate (304) is fixedly connected with one side of the inner wall of the cavity, the air hole A (305) is formed in the cavity, the air hole B (306) is formed in the lifting groove (307), and the lifting groove (307) is formed in the rotary disc (301), the outer wall of the lifting plate (308) is connected with the inner wall of the lifting groove (307) in a sliding manner, and an opening-closing rotary scattering mechanism (4) is arranged in the lifting plate (308);
open and shut rotatory scattered mechanism (4) and include pressure valve (401), push away groove (402), threaded rod (403), pressure valve (401) outer wall fixed connection pushes away groove (402) inner wall, push away inside groove (402) is seted up at lifter plate (308), threaded rod (403) outer wall with push away groove (402) inner wall sliding connection.
2. The automatic discharging, disassembling and recycling system for power batteries according to claim 1, characterized in that: mechanism (4) is dialled in rotation that opens and shuts still includes internal thread cover (404), open-close board (405), little elastic plate (406), internal thread cover (404) outer wall passes through the bearing with lifter plate (308) inner wall and rotates to be connected, threaded rod (403) outer wall and internal thread cover (404) inner wall threaded connection, internal thread cover (404) outer wall is articulated with open-close board (405) one end, the inside smooth chamber of having seted up of lifter plate (308), open-close board (405) outer wall and little elastic plate (406) one end fixed connection, little elastic plate (406) other end and smooth intracavity wall fixed connection.
3. The automatic discharging, disassembling and recycling system for power batteries according to claim 2, characterized in that: the rebound force of the elastic plate (304) is larger than the gravity of the lifting plate (308).
4. The automatic discharging, disassembling and recycling system for power batteries according to claim 3, characterized in that: the inside of the air hole A (305) is communicated with the inside of the cavity, the inside of the air hole A (305) is communicated with the inside of the air hole B (306), and the inside of the air hole B (306) is communicated with the inside of the lifting groove (307).
5. The automatic discharging, disassembling and recycling system for power batteries according to claim 4, characterized in that: the interior of the lifting groove (307) is communicated with the interior of a pressure valve (401), and the interior of the pressure valve (401) is communicated with the interior of a pushing groove (402).
6. The automatic discharging, disassembling and recycling system for power batteries according to claim 5, characterized in that: the pressure of the pressure valve (401) pushed away is greater than the gravity of the threaded rod (403).
7. The automatic discharging, disassembling and recycling system for power batteries according to claim 6, characterized in that: the turntable (301) is internally provided with a vent groove, and the vent groove is communicated with the inside of the cavity.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210073878.2A CN114614127A (en) | 2022-01-21 | 2022-01-21 | Automatic discharging and disassembling recovery system for power battery |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210073878.2A CN114614127A (en) | 2022-01-21 | 2022-01-21 | Automatic discharging and disassembling recovery system for power battery |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114614127A true CN114614127A (en) | 2022-06-10 |
Family
ID=81857333
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210073878.2A Withdrawn CN114614127A (en) | 2022-01-21 | 2022-01-21 | Automatic discharging and disassembling recovery system for power battery |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114614127A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115932619A (en) * | 2023-03-15 | 2023-04-07 | 睿贝佳(深圳)科技有限公司 | Be used for precious battery testing arrangement that charges |
-
2022
- 2022-01-21 CN CN202210073878.2A patent/CN114614127A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115932619A (en) * | 2023-03-15 | 2023-04-07 | 睿贝佳(深圳)科技有限公司 | Be used for precious battery testing arrangement that charges |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20220610 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |