CN114607126B - Vacuum insulation panel construction auxiliary device for constructional engineering - Google Patents
Vacuum insulation panel construction auxiliary device for constructional engineering Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114607126B CN114607126B CN202210221277.1A CN202210221277A CN114607126B CN 114607126 B CN114607126 B CN 114607126B CN 202210221277 A CN202210221277 A CN 202210221277A CN 114607126 B CN114607126 B CN 114607126B
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- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- connecting plate
- bearing seat
- electric
- vacuum insulation
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Links
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 96
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 70
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 241000252254 Catostomidae Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
- E04F21/18—Implements for finishing work on buildings for setting wall or ceiling slabs or plates
- E04F21/1838—Implements for finishing work on buildings for setting wall or ceiling slabs or plates for setting a plurality of similar elements
- E04F21/1844—Implements for finishing work on buildings for setting wall or ceiling slabs or plates for setting a plurality of similar elements by applying them one by one
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
- E04F21/02—Implements for finishing work on buildings for applying plasticised masses to surfaces, e.g. plastering walls
- E04F21/023—Implements for finishing work on buildings for applying plasticised masses to surfaces, e.g. plastering walls for applying adhesive, e.g. glue or mortar, on the covering elements, in particular tiles
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
- E04F21/18—Implements for finishing work on buildings for setting wall or ceiling slabs or plates
- E04F21/1838—Implements for finishing work on buildings for setting wall or ceiling slabs or plates for setting a plurality of similar elements
- E04F21/1844—Implements for finishing work on buildings for setting wall or ceiling slabs or plates for setting a plurality of similar elements by applying them one by one
- E04F21/1861—Implements for finishing work on buildings for setting wall or ceiling slabs or plates for setting a plurality of similar elements by applying them one by one for setting insulating panels
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
- E04F21/18—Implements for finishing work on buildings for setting wall or ceiling slabs or plates
- E04F21/1838—Implements for finishing work on buildings for setting wall or ceiling slabs or plates for setting a plurality of similar elements
- E04F21/1844—Implements for finishing work on buildings for setting wall or ceiling slabs or plates for setting a plurality of similar elements by applying them one by one
- E04F21/1872—Implements for finishing work on buildings for setting wall or ceiling slabs or plates for setting a plurality of similar elements by applying them one by one using suction-cups
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of constructional engineering, in particular to a vacuum insulation panel construction auxiliary device for constructional engineering. The technical problems are as follows: the vacuum insulation panels are attached to the outer walls of the buildings in a manual high-altitude operation mode, concrete needs to be smeared on the surfaces of the vacuum insulation panels, and metal frames with different sizes are installed on the surfaces of the outer walls of the buildings, so that the vacuum insulation panels are more difficult to penetrate through the metal frames, and gaps between the vacuum insulation panels are difficult to be filled. The technical proposal is as follows: the auxiliary device for the construction of the vacuum insulation panel for the construction engineering comprises a lifting system, a smearing system and the like; the upper part of the lifting system is provided with a smearing system for spraying concrete. The invention realizes the bonding of the vacuum insulation panels on the outer wall of the building, adopts a mode of spraying concrete and uniformly wiping the concrete, then moves the bonded part between the two vacuum insulation panels backwards, is convenient for filling gaps subsequently, and is convenient for the installation of other vacuum insulation panels.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of constructional engineering, in particular to a vacuum insulation panel construction auxiliary device for constructional engineering.
Background
In recent years, energy conservation is desired from the viewpoint of importance of suppressing global warming, which is an earth environmental problem, and energy conservation measures for various devices are advancing; in a building such as a house, it is attempted to improve the heat insulating performance of the interior space in order to suppress the amount of electricity consumed, in particular, the amount of electricity of an air conditioner, and thereby to improve the heat insulating performance against heat entering from the outside. That is, it is necessary to improve the heat insulating performance of members for walls, ceilings, floors of buildings.
In the prior art, all adopt artifical overhead working's mode, laminating vacuum insulation panel on the building outer wall is owing to the mode at overhead working to need to paint the concrete to vacuum insulation panel's surface, owing to be overhead working, make the inconvenient operation of staff, and the not equidimension metal frame of surface mounting of building outer wall, make vacuum insulation panel more be difficult to pass metal frame, and laminating at the surface of building outer wall, simultaneously behind laminating the surface of building outer wall, owing to vacuum insulation panel's is the irregular plastic film, make inwards or outwards sunken, make be difficult to the gap filling between the vacuum insulation panel.
In summary, there is an urgent need for an auxiliary device for vacuum insulation panel construction in construction engineering to overcome the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the vacuum insulation panels are attached to the outer wall of a building in a manual high-altitude operation mode, concrete is required to be smeared on the surface of the vacuum insulation panels, workers are inconvenient to operate due to the high-altitude operation, metal frames with different sizes are arranged on the surface of the outer wall of the building, the vacuum insulation panels are more difficult to penetrate through the metal frames and are attached to the surface of the outer wall of the building, and meanwhile, after the surface of the outer wall of the building is attached, the vacuum insulation panels are made of irregular plastic films, the vacuum insulation panels are recessed inwards or outwards, so that gaps are difficult to fill between the vacuum insulation panels.
The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: the vacuum insulation panel construction auxiliary device for the building engineering comprises a lifting system, a smearing system and a laminating system; the upper part of the lifting system is provided with a smearing system for spraying concrete; the upper part of the lifting system is connected with a laminating system for laminating the heat insulation plate.
More preferably, the lifting system comprises a lock catch, a first connecting plate, a first mounting plate, a first electric sliding rail, a first electric sliding block, a second connecting plate and a second mounting plate; the upper parts of the four lock catches are fixedly connected with a first connecting plate respectively; a first mounting plate is fixedly connected between the four first connecting plates; four first electric sliding rails are fixedly connected to the upper part of the first mounting plate; the four first electric sliding rails are distributed in a rectangular shape, and the outer surfaces of the four first electric sliding rails are fixedly connected with a first electric sliding block respectively; a second connecting plate is fixedly connected between the two first electric sliding blocks positioned at the left side; another second connecting plate is fixedly connected between the two first electric sliding blocks positioned on the right; the upper parts of the two second connecting plates are fixedly connected with a second mounting plate.
More preferably, the two first connection plates located at the left are provided with notches that can adjust a fixed distance.
More preferably, the smearing system comprises a fixed column, a supporting frame, a rectangular sliding rail, a sucker, a first fixing frame, a first electric roller, a first fixing groove, a third connecting plate, a first spray head, a first bearing seat, a first electric push rod, a second bearing seat, a second fixing frame, a second electric roller, a second fixing groove, a fourth connecting plate, a fifth connecting plate, a scraping plate, a third bearing seat, a second electric push rod and a fourth bearing seat; the upper part of the second mounting plate is fixedly connected with a fixing column; the upper part of the fixed column is fixedly connected with a supporting frame; the outer side of the support frame is fixedly connected with a rectangular slide rail; eight suckers are arranged on the upper part of the rectangular sliding rail; the outer surface of the right part of the rectangular sliding rail is connected with four first electric rollers in a sliding way; the lower parts of the four first electric rollers are rotatably connected with a first fixing frame; the left part of the first fixing frame is fixedly connected with two first fixing grooves; the two first fixing grooves are rotationally connected with two first electric rollers positioned on the right; the right part of the first fixing frame is rotationally connected with a third connecting plate through a rotating shaft; the upper part of the third connecting plate is fixedly connected with a first spray head; the lower part of the third connecting plate is fixedly connected with a second bearing; the lower part of the first fixing frame is fixedly connected with a first bearing seat; the lower part of the first bearing seat is rotationally connected with a first electric push rod through a rotating shaft; the telescopic end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft on the second bearing seat; the outer surface of the left part of the rectangular sliding rail is connected with four second electric rollers in a sliding way; the lower parts of the four second electric rollers are rotatably connected with a second fixing frame; the right part of the second fixing frame is fixedly connected with two second fixing grooves; the two second fixing grooves are rotationally connected with two second electric rollers positioned at the left side; the left part of the second fixing frame is fixedly connected with a fourth connecting plate; the left part of the fourth connecting plate is rotationally connected with a fifth connecting plate through a rotating shaft; the right part of the fifth connecting plate is fixedly connected with a scraping plate; the left part of the fourth connecting plate is fixedly connected with a fourth bearing seat through a rotating shaft; the lower part of the second fixing frame is fixedly connected with a third bearing seat; the lower part of the third bearing seat is rotationally connected with a second electric push rod through a rotating shaft; the telescopic rod of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft on the fourth bearing seat.
More preferably, the sucker is made of rubber material and has a certain elasticity for fixing the vacuum insulation board.
More preferably, the scraping plate is provided with an inverted cone for trowelling the concrete smeared on the vacuum insulation panel.
More preferably, the laminating system comprises a fixed seat, a bidirectional screw rod, a sliding block, a motor and a laminating assembly; four fixing seats are fixedly connected to the upper part of the second mounting plate; a bidirectional screw rod is rotationally connected between the two fixing seats positioned at the left side; another two-way screw rod is rotationally connected between the two fixed seats positioned on the right; the outer surfaces of the two bidirectional screw rods are respectively connected with two sliding blocks in a rotating way; the left part and the right part of the two sliding blocks positioned at the left side are in sliding connection with the two fixing seats through the two limiting rods; the left part and the right part of the two sliding blocks positioned on the right are in sliding connection with the other two fixed seats through two limiting rods; two fixing seats positioned in front are fixedly connected with a motor respectively; the output ends of the two motors are fixedly connected with the two bidirectional screw rods; the upper parts of the two sliding blocks positioned in front are fixedly connected with a fitting assembly; the upper parts of the two sliding blocks positioned at the rear are fixedly connected with another laminating component.
More preferably, the attaching assembly positioned at the front comprises a third mounting plate, a first limiting plate, a sixth connecting plate, an elastic piece, a fifth bearing seat, a second electric sliding rail, a second electric sliding block, a seventh connecting plate, an eighth connecting plate, a sixth bearing seat, a seventh bearing seat, a third electric push rod, an eighth bearing seat, a limiting block, a second limiting plate, a second nozzle and a third limiting plate; the two sliding blocks positioned in front are fixedly connected with a third mounting plate; the left part of the third mounting plate is fixedly connected with a first limiting plate; the upper part of the third mounting plate is movably connected with two bilaterally symmetrical sixth connecting plates; the upper parts of the two sixth connecting plates are rotatably connected with a fifth bearing seat through rotating shafts; the upper parts of the two fifth bearing seats are fixedly connected with a second electric sliding rail; the outer surface of the second electric sliding rail is connected with a second electric sliding block in a sliding way; the upper part of the second electric sliding block is fixedly connected with a seventh connecting plate; the right part of the seventh connecting plate is fixedly connected with a sixth bearing seat; the right part of the sixth bearing seat is rotationally connected with an eighth connecting plate through a rotating shaft; the upper part of the third mounting plate is fixedly connected with two bilaterally symmetrical elastic pieces; the two elastic pieces are positioned between the two fifth bearing seats; the upper parts of the two elastic pieces are fixedly connected with the second electric sliding rail; a seventh bearing seat is fixedly connected to the right part of the seventh connecting plate; the right part of the seventh bearing seat is rotationally connected with a third electric push rod through a rotating shaft; the expansion and contraction of the third electric push rod is rotationally connected with an eighth bearing seat through a rotating shaft; the upper part of the eighth bearing seat is fixedly connected with the middle part of the eighth connecting plate; a limiting block is fixedly connected to the left part of the seventh connecting plate; the limiting block is contacted with the first limiting plate; the right part of the eighth connecting plate is rotationally connected with a second limiting plate through a rotating shaft; the right part of the eighth connecting plate is fixedly connected with a second spray head; the second spray head is positioned on the right side of the second limiting plate; the right part of the eighth connecting plate is rotationally connected with a third limiting plate through a rotating shaft; the third limiting plate is positioned on the right side of the second spray head.
More preferably, the upper part of the first limiting plate is provided with an arc-shaped lug for clamping the limiting block.
More preferably, the surface of the second limiting plate is sleeved with a rubber leather sleeve for increasing resistance and avoiding falling of the vacuum insulation panel.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
according to the invention, the vacuum heat insulation plate is attached to the outer wall of a building, a mode of spraying concrete and uniformly coating the concrete is adopted, a layer of concrete is coated on the surface of the vacuum heat insulation plate, meanwhile, the two vacuum heat insulation plates are coated with the concrete, then the attached part between the two vacuum heat insulation plates moves backwards, the gap is convenient to fill later, and meanwhile, the installation of other vacuum heat insulation plates is convenient.
(II) in the present invention: by arranging the lifting system, the smearing system and the attaching system are lifted, and the vacuum heat insulation plate is moved to the corresponding position;
(III), in the invention: the smearing system is arranged, so that the vacuum heat-insulating plate is fixed, meanwhile, the surface of the vacuum heat-insulating plate is smeared with concrete, and the concrete on the surface of the vacuum heat-insulating plate is smeared uniformly;
(IV) in the present invention: through having set up laminating system, realized laminating vacuum insulation panels at the surface of building outer wall, scribble the concrete to the gap between two vacuum insulation panels simultaneously.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a first construction of an auxiliary device for vacuum insulation panel construction for construction engineering according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a second construction of the auxiliary device for vacuum insulation panel construction for construction engineering according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a first structure of a lifting system of the auxiliary device for vacuum insulation panel construction for construction engineering according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a second structure of a lifting system of the auxiliary device for vacuum insulation panel construction for construction engineering according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a part of a lifting system of the vacuum insulation panel construction auxiliary device for construction engineering according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a painting system of the vacuum insulation panel construction auxiliary device for construction engineering according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view showing a first partial structure of a painting system of the vacuum insulation panel construction auxiliary device for construction engineering according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of a second partial structure of the painting system of the vacuum insulation panel construction auxiliary device for construction engineering according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a bonding system of the vacuum insulation panel construction auxiliary device for construction engineering according to the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic view showing a first partial structure of a bonding system of the vacuum insulation panel construction auxiliary device for construction engineering according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a second partial construction of a bonding system of the vacuum insulation panel construction auxiliary device for construction engineering according to the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic view of a third partial structure of a bonding system of the vacuum insulation panel construction auxiliary device for construction engineering according to the present invention;
fig. 13 is an enlarged view of a region a of a bonding system of the vacuum insulation panel construction auxiliary device for construction engineering according to the present invention.
Wherein the above figures include the following reference numerals: 1-lifting system, 2-smearing system, 3-attaching system, 101-lock catch, 102-first connecting plate, 103-first mounting plate, 104-first electric slide rail, 105-first electric slide block, 106-second connecting plate, 107-second mounting plate, 201-fixing column, 202-support frame, 203-rectangular slide rail, 204-sucker, 205-first fixing frame, 206-first electric roller, 207-first fixing groove, 208-third connecting plate, 209-first spray head, 2010-first bearing seat, 2011-first electric push rod, 2012-second bearing seat, 2013-second fixing frame, 2014-second electric roller, 2015-second fixing groove, 2016-fourth connecting plate, 2017-fifth connecting plate, 2018-scraper, 2019-third bearing seat, 2020-second electric push rod, 2021-fourth bearing seat, 301-fixing seat, 302-bidirectional screw rod, 303-sliding block, 304-motor, 305-third mounting plate, 306-first limiting plate, 307-sixth connecting plate, 309-elastic piece, 309-second electric push rod, 3010-second electric guide frame, 3010-third 3018-third bearing seat, 3010-3016-seventh electric push rod, 3010-seventh electric slide block, 3011-seventh electric slide block, 3018-seventh electric slide block, 3010-third electric slide block, 3016-seventh electric slide block, 3010-seventh electric slide block, 3018-seventh electric slide block, 3010-second electric slide block, and seventh electric slide block.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that in the various embodiments described, identical components are provided with identical reference numerals or identical component names, wherein the disclosure contained throughout the description can be transferred in a meaning to identical components having identical reference numerals or identical component names. The position specification, the upper, lower, lateral, etc. selected in the description are also referred to directly in the description and the figures shown and are transferred in the sense of a new position when the position is changed.
Example 1
The vacuum insulation panel construction auxiliary device for the building engineering comprises a lifting system 1, a smearing system 2 and a laminating system 3 as shown in figures 1-13; the upper part of the lifting system 1 is provided with a smearing system 2; the upper part of the lifting system 1 is connected with a fitting system 3.
Firstly, a worker installs a vacuum insulation panel construction auxiliary device for construction engineering on external lifting equipment, then is externally connected with a power supply, then controls the lifting equipment to drive the vacuum insulation panel construction auxiliary device for construction engineering to move to a position required to be used, then the worker places the vacuum insulation panel on the upper part of an smearing system 2, then controls the smearing system 2 to spray concrete on the surface of the vacuum insulation panel, simultaneously smears the concrete on the surface of the vacuum insulation panel uniformly, then controls a jointing system 3 to drive the vacuum insulation panel on the smearing system 2 to be close to an outer wall of a building, and simultaneously controls the lifting system 1 to lift and drive the vacuum insulation panel to move to a position required to be provided with the vacuum insulation panel, and then controls the jointing system 3 to drive the vacuum insulation panel to rotate, so that the vacuum insulation panel is jointed on the surface of the outer wall of the building.
Example 2
1-13, the lifting system 1 comprises a lock catch 101, a first connecting plate 102, a first mounting plate 103, a first electric sliding rail 104, a first electric sliding block 105, a second connecting plate 106 and a second mounting plate 107; the upper parts of the four locks 101 are respectively connected with a first connecting plate 102 through bolts; a first mounting plate 103 is connected between the four first connecting plates 102 through bolts; four first electric sliding rails 104 are fixedly connected to the upper part of the first mounting plate 103; the four first electric sliding rails 104 are distributed in a rectangular shape, and the outer surfaces of the four first electric sliding rails 104 are respectively connected with a first electric sliding block 105 through bolts; a second connecting plate 106 is connected between the two first electric sliders 105 positioned at the left side through bolts; another second connecting plate 106 is connected between the two first electric sliders 105 positioned on the right through bolts; a second mounting plate 107 is fixedly connected to the upper parts of the two second connecting plates 106.
The two first connection plates 102 located at the left are provided with notches that can adjust a fixed distance.
The painting system 2 includes a fixing column 201, a supporting frame 202, a rectangular sliding rail 203, a suction cup 204, a first fixing frame 205, a first electric roller 206, a first fixing slot 207, a third connecting plate 208, a first nozzle 209, a first bearing block 2010, a first electric push rod 2011, a second bearing block 2012, a second fixing frame 2013, a second electric roller 2014, a second fixing slot 2015, a fourth connecting plate 2016, a fifth connecting plate 2017, a scraping plate 2018, a third bearing block 2019, a second electric push rod 2020, and a fourth bearing block 2021; a fixed column 201 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the second mounting plate 107; the upper part of the fixed column 201 is fixedly connected with a supporting frame 202; the outer side of the support frame 202 is fixedly connected with a rectangular slide rail 203; eight suckers 204 are arranged at the upper part of the rectangular sliding rail 203; four first electric rollers 206 are slidably connected to the outer surface of the right part of the rectangular sliding rail 203; the lower parts of the four first electric rollers 206 are rotatably connected with a first fixing frame 205; the left part of the first fixing frame 205 is fixedly connected with two first fixing grooves 207; the two first fixing grooves 207 are rotatably connected with the two first electric rollers 206 positioned on the right; the right part of the first fixing frame 205 is rotatably connected with a third connecting plate 208 through a rotating shaft; the upper part of the third connecting plate 208 is fixedly connected with a first spray nozzle 209; a second bearing seat 2012 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the third connecting plate 208; a first bearing seat 2010 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the first fixing frame 205; the lower part of the first bearing seat 2010 is rotatably connected with a first electric push rod 2011 through a rotating shaft; the telescopic end of the first electric push rod 2011 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft on the second bearing seat 2012; four second electric rollers 2014 are slidably connected to the outer surface of the left part of the rectangular sliding rail 203; the lower parts of the four second electric rollers 2014 are rotatably connected with a second fixing frame 2013; the right part of the second fixing frame 2013 is fixedly connected with two second fixing grooves 2015; the two second fixing grooves 2015 are rotatably connected with the two second electric rollers 2014 positioned at the left; a fourth connecting plate 2016 is fixedly connected to the left part of the second fixing frame 2013; a fifth connecting plate 2017 is rotatably connected to the left part of the fourth connecting plate 2016 via a rotating shaft; a scraping plate 2018 is fixedly connected to the right part of the fifth connecting plate 2017; the left part of the fourth connecting plate 2016 is fixedly connected with a fourth bearing seat 2021 by a rotating shaft; a third bearing seat 2019 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the second fixing frame 2013; the lower part of the third bearing seat 2019 is rotatably connected with a second electric push rod 2020 through a rotating shaft; the telescopic rod of second electric push rod 2020 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft on fourth bearing block 2021.
The sucker 204 is made of rubber and has a certain elasticity, so that the vacuum insulation board is fixed.
The scraper 2018 is provided with an inverted cone for trowelling the concrete smeared on the vacuum insulation panel.
The laminating system 3 comprises a fixed seat 301, a bidirectional screw rod 302, a sliding block 303, a motor 304 and a laminating assembly; four fixing seats 301 are fixedly connected to the upper portion of the second mounting plate 107; a bidirectional screw rod 302 is rotatably connected between the two fixed seats 301 positioned at the left; another two-way screw rod 302 is rotatably connected between the two fixed seats 301 positioned on the right; the outer surfaces of the two bidirectional screw rods 302 are respectively connected with two sliding blocks 303 in a rotating way; the left part and the right part of the two sliding blocks 303 positioned at the left are in sliding connection with the two fixed seats 301 through two limiting rods; the left part and the right part of the two sliding blocks 303 positioned on the right are in sliding connection with the other two fixed seats 301 through two limiting rods; two fixing seats 301 positioned in front are respectively connected with a motor 304 through bolts; the output ends of the two motors 304 are fixedly connected with the two bidirectional screw rods 302; the upper parts of the two sliding blocks 303 positioned in front are fixedly connected with a laminating component; the upper parts of the two sliding blocks 303 positioned at the rear are fixedly connected with another attaching assembly.
The front attaching assembly includes a third mounting plate 305, a first limiting plate 306, a sixth connecting plate 307, an elastic member 308, a fifth bearing seat 309, a second electric sliding rail 3010, a second electric sliding block 3011, a seventh connecting plate 3012, an eighth connecting plate 3013, a sixth bearing seat 3014, a seventh bearing seat 3015, a third electric push rod 3016, an eighth bearing seat 3017, a limiting block 3018, a second limiting plate 3019, a second spray head 3020, and a third limiting plate 3021; the two sliding blocks 303 positioned at the front are connected with a third mounting plate 305 through bolts; a first limiting plate 306 is fixedly connected to the left part of the third mounting plate 305; the upper part of the third mounting plate 305 is hinged with two bilaterally symmetrical sixth connecting plates 307; the upper parts of the two sixth connecting plates 307 are rotatably connected with a fifth bearing seat 309 through each rotating shaft; the upper parts of the two fifth bearing seats 309 are fixedly connected with a second electric sliding rail 3010; the outer surface of the second electric sliding rail 3010 is connected with a second electric sliding block 3011 in a sliding way; a seventh connecting plate 3012 is connected to the upper part of the second electric slide block 3011 through bolts; a sixth bearing seat 3014 is fixedly connected to the right part of the seventh connecting plate 3012; the right part of the sixth bearing seat 3014 is rotationally connected with an eighth connecting plate 3013 through a rotating shaft; the upper part of the third mounting plate 305 is fixedly connected with two symmetrical elastic pieces 308; the two elastic members 308 are located between the two fifth bearing seats 309; the upper parts of the two elastic pieces 308 are fixedly connected with the second electric sliding rail 3010; a seventh bearing seat 3015 is fixedly connected to the right part of the seventh connecting plate 3012; the right part of the seventh bearing seat 3015 is rotationally connected with a third electric push rod 3016 through a rotating shaft; the expansion and contraction of the third electric push rod 3016 is rotationally connected with an eighth bearing seat 3017 through a rotating shaft; the upper part of the eighth bearing seat 3017 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the eighth connecting plate 3013; a limiting block 3018 is fixedly connected to the left part of the seventh connecting plate 3012; the limiting block 3018 is in contact with the first limiting plate 306; the right part of the eighth connecting plate 3013 is rotationally connected with a second limiting plate 3019 through a rotating shaft; a second spray head 3020 is fixedly connected to the right part of the eighth connecting plate 3013; the second spray head 3020 is located to the right of the second limit plate 3019; a third limiting plate 3021 is rotatably connected to the right part of the eighth connecting plate 3013 through a rotating shaft; the third limiting plate 3021 is located right of the second spray head 3020.
The upper portion of the first limiting plate 306 is provided with an arc-shaped protruding block for clamping the limiting block 3018.
The rubber leather sheath is sleeved on the surface of the second limiting plate 3019 and used for increasing resistance and avoiding falling of the vacuum insulation panel.
Firstly, a worker fixes four locks 101 on external lifting equipment, then the external lifting equipment is controlled to drive a vacuum insulation panel construction auxiliary device for the building engineering to move to a building outer wall where the vacuum insulation panel needs to be installed, then the worker places the vacuum insulation panel on a support frame 202, fixes the vacuum insulation panel through eight suckers 204, then a first electric push rod 2011 is controlled to push a second bearing seat 2012 to move rightwards, a second bearing seat 2012 carries a third connecting plate 208 and a first spray head 209 to move rightwards, but the third connecting plate 208 and the second bearing seat 2012 are subjected to the limiting action of a rotating shaft on the first fixing frame 205, the third connecting plate 208 is enabled to rotate anticlockwise by taking the rotating shaft on the first fixing frame 205 as a rotating center, then the first spray head 209 is simultaneously driven to align with the surface of the vacuum insulation panel, then four first electric rollers 206 are controlled to rotate, the four first electric rollers 206 are enabled to slide on the rectangular 203, the four first electric rollers 206 are driven to drive the first fixing frame 205 to move along with the rectangular slide rails 203, the first fixing frame 205 is driven to move along with parts connected with the first connecting frame 2012, namely, the third connecting plate 208, the first spray head 209, the first electric push rod 2012 and the second electric push rod 2012 are driven to move along with the fourth electric push rod 2012, the fourth 2014 are driven to move along with the fourth electric roller 20153, and the fourth electric push rod 2014 is controlled to move 2014, and 2014 is driven to move the fourth electric roller 2014 is driven to move along the fourth electric roller 2014, 2014 is simultaneously, 2014 is driven to move along the surfaces 2014, 2015 is driven to move along the fourth electric roller 2015, which follows the rectangular slide along the rectangular slide, and move along, second electric push rod 2020 and fourth bearing block 2021 move along, so that scraper 2018 smears the concrete sprayed by first nozzle 209 uniformly; when the second electric push rod 2020 is controlled to shrink after the concrete is smeared evenly, the second electric push rod 2020 drives the fourth bearing seat 2021 to move rightwards, the fourth bearing seat 2021 drives the fifth connecting plate 2017 and the scraping plate 2018 to move rightwards, but under the limit of the rotating shaft on the fourth connecting plate 2016, the fifth connecting plate 2017 and the fourth bearing seat 2021 rotate anticlockwise when seen from front to back by taking the rotating shaft on the fourth connecting plate 2016 as a rotating center, meanwhile, the first electric push rod 2011 is controlled to shrink, the first electric push rod 2011 drives the second bearing seat 2012 and the third connecting plate 208 to move leftwards, so that the second bearing seat 2012 and the third connecting plate 208 rotate clockwise when seen from front to back by taking the rotating shaft on the first fixing frame 205 as the rotating center, and the parts connected with the second connecting plate 2012 and the third connecting plate 208 are driven to reset.
When the vacuum insulation panel is coated with concrete, two motors 304 are controlled to drive two bidirectional screw rods 302 to rotate, the two bidirectional screw rods 302 rotate to drive four sliding blocks 303 to move in opposite directions or move in opposite directions, the four sliding blocks 303 drive two third mounting plates 305 to move in opposite directions or move in opposite directions, the two third mounting plates 305 drive components connected with the two third mounting plates to move in opposite directions or move in opposite directions, namely drive a first limiting plate 306, a sixth connecting plate 307, an elastic piece 308, a fifth bearing seat 309, a second electric sliding rail 3010, a second electric sliding block 3011, a seventh connecting plate 3012, an eighth connecting plate 3013, a sixth bearing seat 3014, a seventh bearing seat 3015, a third electric push rod 3016, an eighth bearing seat 3017, a limiting block 3018, a second limiting plate 3019, a second spray head 3020 and a third limiting plate 3021 to adapt to vacuum insulation panels with different sizes, for convenience of description, taking the front attaching assembly as an example, the second electric slide 3011 is controlled to move rightward on the second electric slide 3010, the second electric slide 3011 drives the seventh connecting plate 3012 to move rightward, the two seventh connecting plates 3012 drive the limiting blocks 3018 to move rightward, the limiting blocks 3018 limit the first limiting plates 306, the two elastic pieces 308 drive the second electric slide 3010 to move upward under the action of the two elastic pieces 308, meanwhile, the two sixth connecting plates 307 rotate around the rotating shaft on the third mounting plate 305 as a rotation center, the second electric slide 3010 drives the components connected with the second electric slide 3011, the seventh connecting plates 3012, the eighth connecting plates 3013, the sixth bearing seats 3014, the seventh bearing seats 3015, the third electric push rods 3016, the eighth bearing seats 3017, the limiting blocks 3018, the second limiting plates 3019, the second spray heads 3020 and the third limiting plates 3021 to move upward, the seventh connecting plate 3012 and the eighth connecting plate 3013 are close to and contact with the vacuum insulation panel, then the third electric push rod 3016 is controlled to shrink to drive the eighth bearing seat 3017 to move leftwards, the eighth bearing seat 3017 drives the eighth connecting plate 3013 to move leftwards, but under the limiting effect of the sixth bearing seat 3014, the eighth connecting plate 3013 rotates clockwise with a rotating shaft on the sixth bearing seat 3014 as a rotating center from front to back, the vacuum insulation panel on the eighth connecting plate 3013 rotates clockwise from front to back, the surface of the vacuum insulation panel coated with concrete is aligned with the building outer wall, and meanwhile the second electric slide block 3011 is controlled to move rightwards on the second electric slide rail 3010, so that the vacuum insulation panel on the eighth connecting plate 3013 is close to the building outer wall; in the process, four first electric sliding blocks 105 are controlled to slide up and down on four first electric sliding rails 104, the four first electric sliding blocks 105 drive two second connecting plates 106 to move up and down, the two second connecting plates 106 drive second mounting plates 107 to move up and down, the second mounting plates 107 drive a jointing system 3 to move up and down, so that a vacuum insulation plate moves to a position of a building outer wall to be jointed, then the second electric sliding blocks 3011 move right on the second electric sliding rails 3010, so that the vacuum insulation plate on an eighth connecting plate 3013 is jointed on the surface of the building outer wall, then two motors 304 are controlled to rotate to drive two bidirectional screw rods 302 to rotate, the bidirectional screw rods 302 drive four sliding blocks 303 to slide in opposite directions, the four sliding blocks 303 drive two third mounting plates 305 to move in opposite directions, and simultaneously control second spray heads 3020 to spray concrete, so that the lower part of the vacuum insulation plate sprays the concrete, and then the laminating system 3 is controlled to reset, then the external lifting equipment is controlled to drive the vacuum insulation panel construction auxiliary device for the building engineering to move upwards, the lifting system 1, the smearing system 2 and the laminating system 3 are controlled to cooperate to continuously paste the second vacuum insulation panel, when the eighth connecting plate 3013 drives the vacuum insulation panel to move to the position right above one vacuum insulation panel on the building outer wall, and simultaneously the eighth connecting plate 3013 drives the second limiting plate 3019, the second spray head 3020 and the third limiting plate 3021 to move to the position right above the last vacuum insulation panel, so that the third limiting plate 3021 is adhered to the surface of the building outer wall, and simultaneously the third limiting plate 3021 is limited by the building outer wall, so that the third limiting plate 3021 rotates anticlockwise when the rotating shaft on the eighth connecting plate 3013 is seen from front to back as a rotating center, then the two second spray heads 3020 are controlled to smear concrete to a gap between the two vacuum insulation panels, then, after the concrete is smeared, the second electric slide block 3011 is controlled to slide leftwards on the second electric slide rail 3010, the second electric slide block 3011 drives a part connected with the second electric slide block to move leftwards, so that the third limiting plate 3021 moves leftwards, meanwhile, the third limiting plate 3021 rotates clockwise from front to back under the action of a torsion spring on the rotating shaft of the eighth connecting plate 3013, the upper part of the last glued vacuum insulation board is fixed, and meanwhile, the part, which is not glued, of the upper part of the last glued vacuum insulation board is driven to pull backwards, so that subsequent filling is facilitated.
While the disclosure has been described with respect to only a limited number of embodiments, those skilled in the art, having benefit of this disclosure, will appreciate that various other embodiments can be devised which do not depart from the scope of the invention as disclosed herein. Accordingly, the scope of the invention should be limited only by the attached claims.
Claims (6)
1. The vacuum insulation panel construction auxiliary device for the building engineering comprises a lifting system (1); it is characterized by also comprising an smearing system (2) and a jointing system (3); the upper part of the lifting system (1) is provided with a smearing system (2) for spraying concrete; the upper part of the lifting system (1) is connected with a laminating system (3) for laminating the heat insulation plate;
the lifting system (1) comprises a lock catch (101), a first connecting plate (102), a first mounting plate (103), a first electric sliding rail (104), a first electric sliding block (105), a second connecting plate (106) and a second mounting plate (107); the upper parts of the four lock catches (101) are fixedly connected with a first connecting plate (102) respectively; a first mounting plate (103) is fixedly connected between the four first connecting plates (102); four first electric sliding rails (104) are fixedly connected to the upper part of the first mounting plate (103); the four first electric sliding rails (104) are distributed in a rectangular shape, and the outer surfaces of the four first electric sliding rails (104) are fixedly connected with a first electric sliding block (105) respectively; a second connecting plate (106) is fixedly connected between the two first electric sliding blocks (105) positioned at the left side; another second connecting plate (106) is fixedly connected between the two first electric sliding blocks (105) positioned on the right; the upper parts of the two second connecting plates (106) are fixedly connected with a second mounting plate (107);
the smearing system (2) comprises a fixed column (201), a supporting frame (202), a rectangular sliding rail (203), a sucker (204), a first fixing frame (205), a first electric roller (206), a first fixing groove (207), a third connecting plate (208), a first nozzle (209), a first bearing seat (2010), a first electric push rod (2011), a second bearing seat (2012), a second fixing frame (2013), a second electric roller (2014), a second fixing groove (2015), a fourth connecting plate (2016), a fifth connecting plate (2017), a scraping plate (2018), a third bearing seat (2019), a second electric push rod (2020) and a fourth bearing seat (2021); the upper part of the second mounting plate (107) is fixedly connected with a fixing column (201); the upper part of the fixed column (201) is fixedly connected with a supporting frame (202); the outer side of the supporting frame (202) is fixedly connected with a rectangular sliding rail (203); eight suckers (204) are arranged at the upper part of the rectangular sliding rail (203); four first electric rollers (206) are connected to the outer surface of the right part of the rectangular sliding rail (203) in a sliding manner; the lower parts of the four first electric rollers (206) are rotatably connected with a first fixing frame (205); the left part of the first fixing frame (205) is fixedly connected with two first fixing grooves (207); the two first fixing grooves (207) are rotationally connected with the two first electric rollers (206) positioned on the right; the right part of the first fixing frame (205) is rotationally connected with a third connecting plate (208) through a rotating shaft; the upper part of the third connecting plate (208) is fixedly connected with a first spray head (209); the lower part of the third connecting plate (208) is fixedly connected with a second bearing seat (2012); the lower part of the first fixing frame (205) is fixedly connected with a first bearing seat (2010); the lower part of the first bearing seat (2010) is rotationally connected with a first electric push rod (2011) through a rotating shaft; the telescopic end of the first electric push rod (2011) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft on the second bearing seat (2012); four second electric rollers (2014) are connected to the outer surface of the left part of the rectangular sliding rail (203) in a sliding manner; the lower parts of the four second electric rollers (2014) are rotatably connected with a second fixing frame (2013); the right part of the second fixing frame (2013) is fixedly connected with two second fixing grooves (2015); the two second fixing grooves (2015) are rotationally connected with the two second electric rollers (2014) positioned at the left; a fourth connecting plate (2016) is fixedly connected to the left part of the second fixing frame (2013); a fifth connecting plate (2017) is rotatably connected to the left part of the fourth connecting plate (2016) through a rotating shaft; a scraping plate (2018) is fixedly connected to the right part of the fifth connecting plate (2017); the left part of the fourth connecting plate (2016) is fixedly connected with a fourth bearing seat (2021) through a rotating shaft; the lower part of the second fixing frame (2013) is fixedly connected with a third bearing seat (2019); the lower part of the third bearing seat (2019) is rotationally connected with a second electric push rod (2020) through a rotating shaft; the telescopic rod of the second electric push rod (2020) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft on the fourth bearing seat (2021);
the laminating system (3) comprises a fixed seat (301), a bidirectional screw rod (302), a sliding block (303), a motor (304) and a laminating assembly; four fixing seats (301) are fixedly connected to the upper part of the second mounting plate (107); a two-way screw rod (302) is rotatably connected between the two fixed seats (301) positioned at the left; another two-way screw rod (302) is rotationally connected between the two fixed seats (301) positioned on the right; the outer surfaces of the two bidirectional screw rods (302) are respectively connected with two sliding blocks (303) in a rotating way; the left part and the right part of the two sliding blocks (303) positioned at the left side are in sliding connection with the two fixed seats (301) through two limiting rods; the left part and the right part of the two sliding blocks (303) positioned on the right are in sliding connection with the other two fixed seats (301) through two limiting rods; two fixed seats (301) positioned in front are fixedly connected with a motor (304) respectively; the output ends of the two motors (304) are fixedly connected with the two bidirectional screw rods (302); the upper parts of the two sliding blocks (303) positioned in front are fixedly connected with a fitting assembly; the upper parts of the two sliding blocks (303) positioned at the rear are fixedly connected with another attaching assembly;
the laminating assembly positioned in front comprises a third mounting plate (305), a first limiting plate (306), a sixth connecting plate (307), an elastic piece (308), a fifth bearing seat (309), a second electric sliding rail (3010), a second electric sliding block (3011), a seventh connecting plate (3012), an eighth connecting plate (3013), a sixth bearing seat (3014), a seventh bearing seat (3015), a third electric push rod (3016), an eighth bearing seat (3017), a limiting block (3018), a second limiting plate (3019), a second spray head (3020) and a third limiting plate (3021); the two sliding blocks (303) positioned in front are fixedly connected with a third mounting plate (305); the left part of the third mounting plate (305) is fixedly connected with a first limiting plate (306); the upper part of the third mounting plate (305) is movably connected with two bilaterally symmetrical sixth connecting plates (307); the upper parts of the two sixth connecting plates (307) are rotatably connected with a fifth bearing seat (309) through rotating shafts; the upper parts of the two fifth bearing seats (309) are fixedly connected with a second electric sliding rail (3010); the outer surface of the second electric sliding rail (3010) is connected with a second electric sliding block (3011) in a sliding way; a seventh connecting plate (3012) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the second electric slide block (3011); a sixth bearing seat (3014) is fixedly connected to the right part of the seventh connecting plate (3012); the right part of the sixth bearing seat (3014) is rotationally connected with an eighth connecting plate (3013) through a rotating shaft; the upper part of the third mounting plate (305) is fixedly connected with two bilaterally symmetrical elastic pieces (308); two elastic members (308) are positioned between the two fifth bearing seats (309); the upper parts of the two elastic pieces (308) are fixedly connected with a second electric sliding rail (3010); a seventh bearing seat (3015) is fixedly connected to the right part of the seventh connecting plate (3012); the right part of the seventh bearing seat (3015) is rotationally connected with a third electric push rod (3016) through a rotating shaft; the expansion and contraction of the third electric push rod (3016) is rotationally connected with an eighth bearing seat (3017) through a rotating shaft; the upper part of the eighth bearing seat (3017) is fixedly connected with the middle part of the eighth connecting plate (3013); a limiting block (3018) is fixedly connected to the left part of the seventh connecting plate (3012); the limiting block (3018) is contacted with the first limiting plate (306); the right part of the eighth connecting plate (3013) is rotationally connected with a second limiting plate (3019) through a rotating shaft; a second spray head (3020) is fixedly connected to the right part of the eighth connecting plate (3013); the second spray head (3020) is positioned right of the second limiting plate (3019); the right part of the eighth connecting plate (3013) is rotationally connected with a third limiting plate (3021) through a rotating shaft; the third limiting plate (3021) is located right of the second nozzle (3020).
2. A construction aid for vacuum insulation panels for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that the two first connection plates (102) located at the left are provided with notches with adjustable fixed distance.
3. A construction aid for a vacuum insulation panel for construction according to claim 1, wherein the suction cup (204) is made of rubber material and has a certain elasticity for fixing the vacuum insulation panel.
4. A construction aid for a vacuum insulation panel for construction according to claim 1, wherein the scraping plate (2018) is provided with an inverted cone for trowelling concrete smeared on the vacuum insulation panel.
5. A construction aid for vacuum insulation panels for construction according to claim 1, wherein the upper part of the first limiting plate (306) is provided with an arc-shaped projection for catching the limiting block (3018).
6. A construction auxiliary device for a vacuum insulation panel for construction engineering according to claim 1, wherein the surface of the second limiting plate (3019) is sleeved with a rubber sleeve for increasing resistance and preventing the vacuum insulation panel from falling off.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210221277.1A CN114607126B (en) | 2022-03-09 | 2022-03-09 | Vacuum insulation panel construction auxiliary device for constructional engineering |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210221277.1A CN114607126B (en) | 2022-03-09 | 2022-03-09 | Vacuum insulation panel construction auxiliary device for constructional engineering |
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| CN114607126B true CN114607126B (en) | 2023-11-03 |
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| CN114607126A (en) | 2022-06-10 |
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