CN114604698A - Cable winding roll structure capable of being turned over up and down - Google Patents
Cable winding roll structure capable of being turned over up and down Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114604698A CN114604698A CN202210388937.5A CN202210388937A CN114604698A CN 114604698 A CN114604698 A CN 114604698A CN 202210388937 A CN202210388937 A CN 202210388937A CN 114604698 A CN114604698 A CN 114604698A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- base
- sliding
- cable reel
- cable
- rotating shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
- B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
- B65H75/44—Constructional details
- B65H75/4436—Arrangements for yieldably braking the reel or the material for moderating speed of winding or unwinding
- B65H75/4442—Arrangements for yieldably braking the reel or the material for moderating speed of winding or unwinding acting on the reel
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
- B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
- B65H75/44—Constructional details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
- B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
- B65H75/44—Constructional details
- B65H75/4457—Arrangements of the frame or housing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
- B65H2701/34—Handled filamentary material electric cords or electric power cables
Abstract
The invention relates to a cable winding roll structure capable of being turned over up and down, which comprises a fixed base, a sliding base, a turning base and a cable reel, wherein the fixed base is fixedly arranged on a vehicle body, a sliding rail along the horizontal direction is arranged between the sliding base and the fixed base, the sliding base can slide along the sliding rail to partially extend out of the fixed base, the extending end of the sliding base is hinged with the turning base, a hinged shaft is arranged along the horizontal direction and is perpendicular to the sliding rail, the cable reel is rotatably connected to the turning base, and the turning base can drive the cable reel to turn over between the upper part and the lower part of the sliding base along the hinged shaft.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of vehicle spare and accessory parts, in particular to a cable winding roll structure capable of being turned over up and down.
Background
For a general vehicle or a special vehicle carrying a cable winding reel, when power needs to be supplied to equipment on the vehicle, the cable reel needs to be manually rotated to unfold a cable so as to be connected with an external power supply, in the prior art, the position of the cable reel in a carriage is higher because wheels occupy larger height, and a worker is difficult to take up and pay off the cable, so that time and labor are wasted; moreover, when the cable is unfolded, the cable reel rotates rapidly, the impact force is large, the impact damage to the vehicle body and the cable reel can be caused, and meanwhile, the large impact force also has potential safety hazards to operators.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to: the cable reel structure capable of being turned over up and down is provided for solving the problems that in the prior art, the position of a cable reel in a vehicle is high, and the operation of workers is inconvenient and time and labor are wasted when the cables are wound and unwound.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
the utility model provides a cable take-up reel structure that can overturn from top to bottom, includes unable adjustment base, sliding bottom, upset base and cable drum, unable adjustment base is fixed to be set up on the automobile body, sliding bottom with be equipped with the slide rail along the horizontal direction between unable adjustment base, sliding bottom can follow the slide rail slides to the part and stretches out unable adjustment base, sliding bottom stretch out the end with upset base is articulated, the articulated shaft along horizontal direction and perpendicular to the slide rail, the cable drum rotate connect in on the upset base, the upset base can drive the cable drum is followed the articulated shaft is in upset between sliding bottom top and the below.
By adding the fixed base, the sliding base and the overturning base to the cable reel, when a cable needs to be reeled, the sliding base slides out of the fixed base (the subsequent overturning base is prevented from overturning downwards to interfere with a vehicle body), and the overturning base is used for driving the cable reel to overturn from the upper side to the lower side of the sliding base, so that the height of the cable reel is reduced.
Furthermore, unable adjustment base and sliding base's cross-section all are the ascending U-shaped of opening, sliding base inlays to be installed in the unable adjustment base, be equipped with between the lateral wall of unable adjustment base and sliding base homonymy the slide rail, be equipped with between unable adjustment base and sliding base's the bottom plate the slide rail sets up many slide rails between unable adjustment base and the sliding base for sliding connection between unable adjustment base and the sliding base is firm more reliable.
Furthermore, a sliding lock pin is arranged at the front end of the side wall of the fixed base, and a first pin hole and a second pin hole which are matched with the sliding lock pin are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the side wall of the sliding base; a turnover lock pin is arranged above a bottom plate of the sliding base, and a third pin hole matched with the turnover lock pin is formed in the turnover base; the turning structure of the cable drum is characterized in that a turning base is provided with a turning lock pin, the cable drum is provided with a fourth pin hole matched with the turning lock pin, and when the turning structure of the cable drum is in a folding state, the fixed base, the sliding base, the turning base and the cable drum are locked through the matching of a sliding lock pin, the turning lock pin and the turning lock pin with the first pin hole, the third pin hole and the fourth pin hole respectively; when the cable needs to be wound and unwound, the sliding base slides outwards, the fixed base and the sliding base are locked through the matching of the sliding lock pin and the second pin hole, and meanwhile, the overturning lock pin and the rotating lock pin are in an unlocking state, so that the overturning base is convenient to overturn and the cable reel rotates.
Furthermore, be equipped with the stopper on the upset base, work as the upset base upset extremely when the sliding bottom below, the stopper be used for with sliding bottom's bottom plate lower surface looks butt to the restriction the upset of upset base, the position of stopper restriction upset base prevents that it from rocking to influence the staff and receive and release the cable.
Furthermore, a convex elastic cushion block is arranged on the limiting block, the limiting block is abutted against the sliding base through the elastic cushion block, and the elastic cushion block is used for buffering to prevent the overturning base from being damaged due to collision with the sliding base after being overturned downwards.
Furthermore, the center of the two ends of the cable reel is respectively provided with a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft which protrude outwards, the cable reel is rotatably connected with the turnover base through the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is inserted into a wire releasing damper preset on the turnover base, the second rotating shaft is inserted into a connecting bearing preset on the turnover base, the wire releasing damper slows down the large impact force generated by the rapid rotation of the cable reel when a cable is unfolded, and the impact damage possibly caused to the vehicle body and the cable reel is reduced.
Furthermore, the tip of second pivot is connected with receiving the line rocking arm through the steering gear, receive the rotation axis of line rocking arm with the second pivot is mutually perpendicular, rotates and receives the line rocking arm and can drive the rotation of second pivot, and then drives the cable drum and rotate and receive the line.
Further, receive the line rocking arm and connect intubate and rocking arm plug handle including the rocking arm of plug connection, the rocking arm connect the intubate with the steering gear is connected, and when this cable drum flip structure was in the state of folding up, take off the rocking arm and insert the handle, reduce this structure occupation space, when needs receive and release the cable, insert the rocking arm plug handle can, convenient and fast.
Furthermore, arc-shaped handles are arranged at two ends, close to the cable reel, of the turnover base, so that the cable reel can be turned over by hands on the handles, and the operation is more convenient and safer.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the cable reel can be turned to a lower position, so that the cable reel is convenient to operate, time-saving and labor-saving when a worker takes up and pays off a cable; the newly added pay-off damper slows down the larger impact force generated by the rapid rotation of the cable reel when the cable is unfolded, and reduces the impact damage possibly caused to the vehicle body and the cable reel; the handle is arranged on the overturning base, so that the cable reel can be conveniently overturned on the handle by hands, and the operation is more convenient and safer.
Description of the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a folded state of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the slide-out state of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the present invention in an inverted state;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of B in FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of C in FIG. 2;
fig. 7 is an enlarged view of D in fig. 3.
The labels in the figure are: 1-a fixed base, 2-a sliding base, 3-a turnover base, 4-a cable reel, 5-a sliding lock pin, 6-a turnover lock pin, 7-a rotating lock pin, 8-a wire laying damper, 9-a handle, 10-a bearing seat, 11-a connecting shaft, 12-a sliding rail, 13-a limiting block, 14-a rocker arm connecting insertion pipe, 15-a rocker arm insertion handle, 16-an elastic cushion block, 17-a first lock pin support, 18-a second lock pin support, 19-a steering gear and 20-a connecting bearing.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
The embodiment provides a cable winding roll structure capable of being turned over up and down, as shown in fig. 1-3, the cable winding roll structure comprises a fixed base 1, a sliding base 2, a turning base 3 and a cable reel 4, wherein the fixed base 1 is fixedly arranged on a vehicle body, a sliding rail 12 along the horizontal direction is arranged between the sliding base 2 and the fixed base 1, the sliding base 2 can slide along the sliding rail 12 until a part of the sliding base 2 extends out of the fixed base 1, the extending end of the sliding base 2 is hinged with the turning base 3, a hinged shaft is hinged with the sliding base 3 along the horizontal direction and is perpendicular to the sliding rail 12, the cable reel 4 is rotatably connected to the turning base 3, and the turning base 3 can drive the cable reel 4 to be turned over between the upper part and the lower part of the sliding base 2 along the hinged shaft; specifically, two bearing seats 10 are arranged at the extending end of the sliding base 2, the turnover base 3 comprises a left turnover base and a right turnover base which are symmetrically arranged and connected through a connecting shaft 11, and the connecting shaft 11 penetrates through the two bearing seats 10, so that the sliding base 2 and the turnover base 3 are hinged;
the cross sections of the fixed base 1 and the sliding base 2 are both in a U shape with an upward opening, the sliding base 2 is embedded in the fixed base 1, a sliding rail 12 is arranged between the side walls on the same side of the fixed base 1 and the sliding base 2, and the sliding rail 12 is arranged between the bottom plates of the fixed base 1 and the sliding base 2; 4 sliding rails 12 are arranged between the fixed base 1 and the sliding base 2, 2 sliding rails are arranged between the side walls, and 2 sliding rails are arranged between the bottom plates;
the front end of the side wall of the fixed base 1 is provided with a sliding lock pin 5, and the front end and the rear end of the side wall of the sliding base 2 are respectively provided with a first pin hole and a second pin hole which are matched with the sliding lock pin 5; a turnover lock pin 6 is arranged above the bottom plate of the sliding base 2, and a third pin hole matched with the turnover lock pin 6 is arranged on the turnover base 3; a rotating lock pin 7 is arranged on the overturning base 3, and a fourth pin hole matched with the rotating lock pin 7 is arranged on the cable reel 4; as shown in fig. 5, a first lock pin bracket 17 is provided on the bottom plate of the slide base 2, and the tilt lock pin 6 is mounted on the first lock pin bracket 17; as shown in fig. 7, the turning base 3 is provided with a second lock pin bracket 18, and the rotary lock pin 7 is mounted on the second lock pin bracket 18;
the overturning base 3 is provided with a limiting block 13, and when the overturning base 3 is overturned below the sliding base 2, the limiting block 13 is used for abutting against the lower surface of the bottom plate of the sliding base 2 so as to limit the overturning of the overturning base 3;
the limiting block 13 is provided with a convex elastic cushion block 16, and the limiting block is abutted with the sliding base 2 through the elastic cushion block 16;
a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft which protrude outwards are respectively arranged at the centers of two ends of the cable reel 4, the cable reel 4 is rotatably connected with the overturning base 3 through the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is inserted in a wire releasing damper 8 preset on the overturning base 3, and the second rotating shaft is inserted in a connecting bearing 20 preset on the overturning base 3;
the end part of the second rotating shaft is connected with the wire take-up rocker arm through a steering gear 19, and the rotating shaft of the wire take-up rocker arm is vertical to the second rotating shaft;
the wire take-up rocker arm comprises a rocker arm connecting insertion tube 14 and a rocker arm insertion handle 15 which are connected in a plugging manner, and the rocker arm connecting insertion tube 14 is connected with a steering gear 19;
arc-shaped handles 9 are arranged at two ends of the turnover base 3 close to the cable reel 4.
When the cable reel overturning structure is in a folding state, as shown in fig. 1, the sliding lock pin 5, the overturning lock pin 6 and the rotating lock pin 7 are respectively matched and locked with the first pin hole, the third pin hole and the fourth pin hole; when the cable needs to be taken up and paid off, firstly, the sliding lock pin 5 is pulled out, the sliding base 2 slides outwards until the second pin hole is aligned with the sliding lock pin 5, and the sliding lock pin 5 is matched and locked with the second pin hole, as shown in fig. 2; then, the turnover lock pin 6 is pulled out, the turnover base 2 is turned downwards until the limiting block 13 abuts against the lower surface of the bottom plate of the sliding base 2, then the rotary lock pin 8 is pulled out, finally, the rocker arm insertion handle 15 is inserted into the rocker arm insertion tube 14, and as shown in fig. 3, the cable reel 4 can be driven to rotate by swinging the rocker arm insertion handle 15, and then the cable is wound and unwound.
In an application scenario of the invention, the fixed base 1 is installed on the floor of a carriage or a vehicle and is close to the edge of the carriage, the sliding base 2 is suspended outside the carriage after sliding out, and then the overturning base 3 drives the cable reel 4 to overturn downwards, so that the operating height is reduced by using the space outside the carriage.
Compared with the problems that the position of a cable reel in a vehicle is high, and the cable reel is inconvenient to operate and wastes time and labor when a worker takes up and pays off the cable in the prior art, the cable reel can be turned to a lower position, so that the worker can conveniently operate and save time and labor when taking up and paying off the cable; meanwhile, the newly added pay-off damper slows down the larger impact force generated by the rapid rotation of the cable reel when the cable is unfolded, and reduces the impact damage possibly caused to the vehicle body and the cable reel; the handle is arranged on the overturning base, so that the cable reel can be conveniently overturned on the handle by hands, and the operation is more convenient and safer.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a cable take-up reel structure that can overturn from top to bottom which characterized in that: including unable adjustment base (1), sliding bottom (2), upset base (3) and cable drum (4), unable adjustment base (1) is fixed to be set up on the automobile body, sliding bottom (2) with be equipped with between unable adjustment base (1) along horizontal direction slide rail (12), sliding bottom (2) can be followed slide rail (12) slide to the part and stretch out unable adjustment base (1), sliding bottom (2) stretch out the end with upset base (3) are articulated, and the articulated shaft is along horizontal direction and perpendicular to slide rail (12), cable drum (4) rotate connect in on upset base (3), upset base (3) can drive cable drum (4) are followed the articulated shaft is in upset between sliding bottom (2) top and the below.
2. The cable reel structure capable of being turned upside down according to claim 1, wherein: the cross-section of unable adjustment base (1) and sliding base (2) all is the ascending U-shaped of opening, sliding base (2) inlay and adorn in unable adjustment base (1), be equipped with between the lateral wall of unable adjustment base (1) and sliding base (2) homonymy slide rail (12), be equipped with between the bottom plate of unable adjustment base (1) and sliding base (2) slide rail (12).
3. The cable reel structure capable of being turned upside down according to claim 2, wherein: a sliding lock pin (5) is arranged at the front end of the side wall of the fixed base (1), and a first pin hole and a second pin hole which are matched with the sliding lock pin (5) are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the side wall of the sliding base (2); a turnover lock pin (6) is arranged above a bottom plate of the sliding base (2), and a third pin hole matched with the turnover lock pin (6) is formed in the turnover base (3); the turnover base (3) is provided with a rotating lock pin (7), and the cable reel (4) is provided with a fourth pin hole matched with the rotating lock pin (7).
4. The cable reel structure capable of being turned upside down according to claim 2, wherein: be equipped with stopper (13) on upset base (3), work as upset base (3) overturn to when sliding base (2) below, stopper (13) be used for with sliding base's (2) bottom plate lower surface looks butt is in order to restrict the upset of upset base (3).
5. The cable reel structure capable of being turned upside down as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the limiting block (13) is provided with a convex elastic cushion block (16), and the limiting block is abutted to the sliding base (2) through the elastic cushion block (16).
6. The cable reel structure capable of being turned upside down according to claim 1, wherein: the cable reel is characterized in that a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft which protrude outwards are arranged in the centers of two ends of the cable reel (4) respectively, the cable reel (4) is rotatably connected with the overturning base (3) through the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is inserted into a wire releasing damper (8) preset on the overturning base (3), and the second rotating shaft is inserted into a connecting bearing (20) preset on the overturning base (3).
7. The cable reel structure capable of being turned upside down as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the end part of the second rotating shaft is connected with a wire take-up rocker arm through a steering gear (19), and a rotating shaft of the wire take-up rocker arm is perpendicular to the second rotating shaft.
8. The cable reel structure capable of being turned upside down as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the wire take-up rocker arm comprises a rocker arm connecting insertion pipe (14) and a rocker arm insertion handle (15), wherein the rocker arm connecting insertion pipe (14) is connected with the steering gear (19).
9. The cable reel structure capable of being turned upside down according to claim 1, wherein: arc-shaped handles (9) are arranged at two ends, close to the cable reel (4), of the turnover base (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210388937.5A CN114604698A (en) | 2022-04-13 | 2022-04-13 | Cable winding roll structure capable of being turned over up and down |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210388937.5A CN114604698A (en) | 2022-04-13 | 2022-04-13 | Cable winding roll structure capable of being turned over up and down |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114604698A true CN114604698A (en) | 2022-06-10 |
Family
ID=81867938
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210388937.5A Pending CN114604698A (en) | 2022-04-13 | 2022-04-13 | Cable winding roll structure capable of being turned over up and down |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114604698A (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-04-13 CN CN202210388937.5A patent/CN114604698A/en active Pending
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