CN114604484B - Ceramic packaging equipment - Google Patents
Ceramic packaging equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114604484B CN114604484B CN202210521042.4A CN202210521042A CN114604484B CN 114604484 B CN114604484 B CN 114604484B CN 202210521042 A CN202210521042 A CN 202210521042A CN 114604484 B CN114604484 B CN 114604484B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- foam
- box
- placing
- ceramic
- seat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B61/00—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages
- B65B61/20—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for adding cards, coupons or other inserts to package contents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B23/00—Packaging fragile or shock-sensitive articles other than bottles; Unpacking eggs
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Closing Of Containers (AREA)
- Container Filling Or Packaging Operations (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to ceramic packaging equipment which comprises a rack and a conveying mechanism arranged on the rack, wherein a bottom box placing mechanism, a bottom foam placing mechanism, an object placing mechanism, a side foam placing mechanism, a top box placing mechanism, a cotton injection mechanism, a first sealing mechanism, a pressing mechanism and a second sealing mechanism are sequentially arranged on the rack along the direction of the conveying mechanism. The invention relates to the technical field of packaging equipment, can realize full-automatic packaging of ceramics, does not need manual work, saves labor cost, improves packaging speed, prevents the ceramics from being collided and even damaged in the manual packaging process, coats the periphery of the ceramics through foam, fills and buffers the space between a packaging box and the foam through a buffer, and has the function of enhancing the buffer effect, so that the ceramics are not easy to wear or break, and the technical problems that the packaged ceramics are easy to damage when being subjected to large vibration due to low ceramic packaging efficiency are solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of packaging equipment, in particular to ceramic packaging equipment.
Background
The ceramic has wide application, can be used for bowls and chopsticks, vases or other applications, and generally needs to be protected by foam or other buffers on the periphery during ceramic transportation to prevent the ceramic from being broken during transportation because the ceramic is a fragile object. Therefore, the ceramic needs to be packaged, the ceramic package is manually packaged, and when the ceramic package with large quality and volume is carried by a plurality of people, the ceramic package not only needs large manpower and has high labor cost, long time for manual package, low packaging efficiency, easy breakage of the ceramic due to carelessness in the packaging process and high production and processing cost; the pottery that quality and volume are big needs packing tighter, and buffer density is high around the pottery, and the effect of its protection is better, however, adopts manual packing, is difficult to make the buffer firmly fixed pottery usually, appears packing the not tight condition of compactness, when the pottery received great vibration, leads to ceramic damage easily.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a ceramic packaging apparatus. The technical problems that the ceramic packaging efficiency is low, and the packaged ceramic is easy to damage when being vibrated greatly are solved.
In order to realize the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a ceramic packaging device comprises a rack and a conveying mechanism arranged on the rack, wherein a bottom box placing mechanism, a bottom foam placing mechanism, an object placing mechanism, a side foam placing mechanism, a top box placing mechanism, a cotton injection mechanism, a first sealing mechanism, a pressing mechanism and a second sealing mechanism are sequentially arranged on the rack along the direction of the conveying mechanism;
the conveying mechanism is provided with a plurality of seat bodies arranged along the conveying direction, and the seat bodies are provided with placing grooves;
the bottom box placing mechanism is used for placing a bottom box in the placing groove, and a positioning groove is formed in the bottom box;
the bottom foam placing mechanism is used for placing bottom foam into the positioning groove of the bottom box;
the article placing mechanism comprises a first slide rail arranged on the rack, a slide seat capable of sliding on the first slide rail, a slide mechanism driving the slide seat to slide, a first lifting seat arranged on the slide seat in a lifting manner, a first lifting mechanism driving the first lifting seat to lift, and an article placing frame arranged on the first lifting seat, wherein at least two brackets arranged horizontally are arranged at the bottom of the article placing frame, and a receding groove corresponding to each bracket is arranged on bottom foam;
the side foam placing mechanism enables the two side foams to abut against each other, and the two side foams coat the side faces of the ceramic;
the top foam placement mechanism abuts the top foam against the top surfaces of the two side foams and the ceramic;
the top box and the bottom box are packaging boxes, the bottom box is provided with a slot, and the lower end of the top box can be inserted into the slot;
the set top box mechanism inserts the set top box into the slot of the bottom box;
the top of the top box is provided with at least one filling opening, the cotton injection mechanism comprises at least one cotton injection machine and a cotton injection head which is telescopically arranged on the cotton injection machine, the cotton injection head can be abutted against the filling opening, and the cotton injection machine injects a buffer into the packaging box;
the first sealing mechanism pushes the sealing cover to cover the material injection port;
the pressing mechanism comprises a telescopic mechanism arranged on the rack, a pressure sensor arranged at the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism and a pressing plate arranged on the pressure sensor, and the pressing plate can abut against the top box to press the top box to the bottommost part of the slot, so that the buffer is compressed and the density of the buffer is improved;
the second sealing mechanism is used for fixedly and hermetically connecting the top box and the bottom box.
Further:
the buffer is a crumb sponge or an absorbing core body and is made of water absorbing materials.
The article placing mechanism further comprises a second lifting seat arranged at the top of the article placing frame in a liftable mode, a second lifting mechanism driving the second lifting seat to lift, and a sleeve frame arranged at the lower end of the second lifting seat, the sleeve frame can be sleeved with ceramics to fix the ceramics, and the sleeve frame is made of rubber materials.
The side foam placing mechanism comprises two first boxes for placing a plurality of side foams, a first pushing cylinder arranged in the first boxes and used for pushing the side foams, a first clamping and conveying mechanism arranged on the rack, and a first glue spraying mechanism arranged on the rack, wherein the first glue spraying mechanism sprays glue on the side edge of the side foams, so that the two side foams are fixedly connected with each other through glue, and convex points and concave points which correspond to each other are arranged between the side foams.
Top foam placement machine constructs includes that two second boxes of placing a plurality of top foams, locate in the second box with the second that top foam was released cylinder, locate second centre gripping conveying mechanism in the frame, locate the second in the frame and spout gluey mechanism, the second spouts gluey mechanism and spouts the glue to the bottom of top foam or the top of two side foams for it is fixed through glue between top foam and the side foam, the bottom of top foam is equipped with a plurality of stacks in proper order and is the dome portion of echelonment range, and a plurality of dome portions extend to in the porcupine, and the side of a plurality of dome portions supports and leans on in ceramic inner wall.
The first glue spraying mechanism forms a plurality of punctiform glue spraying parts on the side foam, and the glue spraying parts closer to the ceramic are denser.
The top box is characterized in that a first clamping groove and a second clamping groove are respectively formed in the slot of the bottom box, clamping portions corresponding to the first clamping groove and the second clamping groove are arranged on the top box, the top box placing mechanism inserts the top box into the bottom box, the clamping portions are clamped in the first clamping groove to be fixed for the first time, the pressing mechanism presses the top box downwards, the clamping portions descend across the first clamping groove, and the clamping portions are arranged in the second clamping groove to be fixed for the second time.
The top box is provided with at least one rotating part, the rotating part is internally provided with a torsional spring, the rotating part is provided with a clamping part, the clamping part is provided with a pressing spring key, the bottom box is provided with an arc groove corresponding to the clamping part, the end part of the arc groove is provided with a third clamping groove corresponding to the pressing spring key, the width of the arc groove is gradually reduced along the direction of the third clamping groove, the rotating part is provided with a socket, the second sealing mechanism comprises a telescopic cylinder arranged on the rack, a second rotating motor arranged at the output end of the telescopic cylinder and an inserting strip arranged at the output end of the second rotating motor, and the inserting strip can be inserted into the socket to rotate, so that the pressing spring key is clamped in the third clamping groove.
The frame is located the pressing mechanism front end is equipped with rotary mechanism, the pedestal includes the fixing base, rotatably locates the roating seat on the fixing base, be equipped with first sprocket on the roating seat, rotationally be equipped with the second sprocket on the fixing base, be equipped with connecting gear on the second sprocket, connect through the chain between first sprocket and the second sprocket, be equipped with a fastener on the fixing base liftable, connecting gear is arranged in to the fastener card, rotary mechanism is including locating third elevating system in the frame, connecting in the first rotating electrical machines of third elevating system output, locate the rotating gear of first rotating electrical machines output, rotating gear can push down the fastener and break away from connecting gear, and simultaneously, rotating gear meshing connects in connecting gear.
The improved tool is characterized in that a guide seat is arranged on the fixing seat, a lifting groove is formed in the guide seat, a buffer spring is arranged in the lifting groove, the clamping piece is connected to the buffer spring, two positioning holes are formed in the clamping piece, an electric bolt is arranged on the fixing seat, and the electric bolt can be inserted into one of the positioning holes.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the ceramic packaging machine mainly packages the ceramic with large mass and large volume, can realize full-automatic packaging of the ceramic, does not need manual work, saves the labor cost, improves the packaging speed, and prevents the ceramic from being collided and even damaged in the manual packaging process; the periphery of the ceramic is coated by bottom foam, two side foams and top foam in sequence, the foam has the effect of coating and buffering, the buffer is injected by a cotton injection mechanism in the packaging box, the quantity of the buffer applied by the cotton injection mechanism can be controlled so as to control the density of the buffer, the buffer is compressed by extrusion of a pressing mechanism, the density of the buffer is improved, the buffer exerts forces on the side foams, the two side foams and the top foam, so that the side foams, the two side foams and the top foam are tightly attached to each other and cannot be separated, even if gaps exist, the buffer can be filled by the buffer, the ceramic is firmly wrapped among the foams, the buffer has the effect of enhancing the buffering effect, when the packaging box vibrates greatly, the buffer can change the shape, and when the packaging box recovers the placed shape, the buffer can also recover the original shape, the buffering effect is better, and the ceramic is not easy to wear or break; furthermore, the buffer is sponge or an absorption core body, which has a water absorption function, and even if external moisture or water invades into the packaging box, the absorption core body can absorb the moisture or water, so that the dryness of the ceramic is kept, and the ceramic is better protected; furthermore, the sleeve frame on the object placing mechanism has the function of fixing and buffering, so that the movement of ceramics is prevented; furthermore, the convex points and the concave points are matched with each other to have a fixing effect, the glue spraying part of the first glue spraying mechanism also has a fixing effect, and the dotted glue spraying part is adopted, so that when people open the package, the foams can be conveniently disassembled and assembled, even if gaps exist among the foams, the foams can be filled through the buffer, the closer to the ceramic glue spraying part, the denser the foam part is, the buffer is not easy to enter the foam to be contacted with the bottle body, and even if the buffer enters the foam to be contacted with the bottle body, the bottle body also has a good protection effect; furthermore, the bottom of the top foam is provided with a plurality of round convex parts which are sequentially overlapped and arranged in a step shape, when the ceramic vibrates, the stress of the ceramic bottleneck is large generally, the stress capacity of the bottleneck is poor, the ceramic bottleneck is easy to wear and break, and the round convex parts extend into the ceramic bottleneck and have the functions of supporting and buffering the inside of the ceramic bottleneck, so that the ceramic bottleneck is not easy to wear and break; furthermore, the top box and the bottom box can be fixed by pressing the spring key, when the top box and the bottom box are disassembled, only the pressing spring key needs to be pressed, the rotating piece is reset through the torsion spring, and when the top box and the bottom box are packaged, the second sealing mechanism is simple in structure; furthermore, rotary mechanism can rotate the packing carton, shakes the equipartition to the buffering thing in the packing carton, prevents that the buffering thing in the packing carton is uneven, during the pressfitting, prevents that the density of the buffering thing of each position is different.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the base;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the storage mechanism;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a side foam placement mechanism;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a top foam placement mechanism;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a cotton injection mechanism;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the pressing mechanism;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the rotating mechanism;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view showing a state where the rotating mechanism is coupled to the second sprocket;
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of a second sealing mechanism;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotating member prior to actuation;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotating member after actuation;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the structure of the ceramic and the respective foams being decomposed;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of the structure after ceramic packaging;
FIG. 15 is a schematic view of a configuration in which the top box is not pressed downward;
figure 16 is an exploded view of the package.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Referring to fig. 1 to 16, the embodiment provides a ceramic packaging apparatus, which includes a frame 1 and a conveying mechanism 2 disposed on the frame 1, wherein a bottom box placing mechanism 11, a bottom foam placing mechanism 12, an article placing mechanism 3, a side foam placing mechanism 4, a top foam placing mechanism 5, a top box placing mechanism 13, a cotton injection mechanism 6, a first sealing mechanism 14, a rotating mechanism 7, a pressing mechanism 15, and a second sealing mechanism 8 are sequentially disposed on the frame 1 along the direction of the conveying mechanism 2.
The packing box comprises a bottom box 91 and a top box 92, wherein the bottom box 91 is provided with a slot 911 and a positioning groove 912; the lower end of the top box 92 can be inserted into the slot 911; the slot 911 of the bottom box 91 is respectively provided with a first clamping groove 913 and a second clamping groove 914, the top box 92 is provided with a clamping portion 921 corresponding to the first clamping groove 913 and the second clamping groove 914, the top of the top box 92 is provided with at least one injection port 922, and the injection port 922 is rotatably provided with a sealing cover 923.
The conveying mechanism 2 is provided with a plurality of seat bodies 21 arranged along the conveying direction, and the seat bodies 21 are provided with placing grooves 210; the base body 21 comprises a fixed base 211, a rotating base 212 rotatably arranged on the fixed base 211, a first chain wheel 213 is arranged on the rotating base 212, a second chain wheel 214 is rotatably arranged on the fixed base 211, a connecting gear is arranged on the second chain wheel 214, the first chain wheel 213 and the second chain wheel 214 are connected through a chain, a clamping piece 215 is arranged on the fixed base 211 in a liftable mode, the clamping piece 215 is clamped in the connecting gear, the rotating mechanism 7 comprises a third lifting mechanism 71 arranged on the rack 1, a first rotating motor 72 connected to the output end of the third lifting mechanism 71, a rotating gear 73 arranged at the output end of the first rotating motor 72, the rotating gear 73 can press the clamping piece 215 down to separate the connecting gear, and meanwhile, the rotating gear 73 is meshed and connected with the connecting gear. The fixing seat 211 is provided with a guide seat 216, a lifting groove 2160 is arranged in the guide seat 216, a buffer spring 217 is arranged in the lifting groove 2160, the clamping piece 215 is connected with the buffer spring 217, two positioning holes 2150 are arranged on the clamping piece 215, the fixing seat 211 is provided with an electric bolt 218, and the electric bolt 218 can be inserted into one of the positioning holes 2150.
The back box placing mechanism 11 places the back box 91 in the placement groove 210.
The bottom foam placement mechanism 12 places the bottom foam 93 in the positioning groove 912 of the bottom case 91.
The article placing mechanism 3 comprises a first slide rail 31 arranged on the frame 1, a slide seat 32 capable of sliding on the first slide rail 31, a slide mechanism 33 driving the slide seat 32 to slide, a first lifting seat 34 arranged on the slide seat 32 in a lifting way, a first lifting mechanism 340 driving and driving the first lifting seat 34 to lift, and an article placing frame 35 arranged on the first lifting seat 34, wherein the bottom of the article placing frame 35 is provided with at least two brackets 350 arranged horizontally, and a yielding groove 930 corresponding to the brackets 350 is arranged on a bottom foam 93; the article placing mechanism 3 further comprises a second lifting seat 36 arranged at the top of the article placing frame 35 in a lifting manner, a second lifting mechanism 37 driving the second lifting seat 36 to lift, and a sleeve frame 38 arranged at the lower end of the second lifting seat 36, wherein the sleeve frame 38 can be sleeved with the ceramic 9 to fix the ceramic 9, and the sleeve frame 38 is made of rubber materials.
The side foam placing mechanism 4 abuts the two side foams 94 against each other, and coats the two side foams 94 on the side surfaces of the ceramic 9; the side foam placing mechanism 4 comprises two first boxes 41 for placing a plurality of side foams 94, a first pushing cylinder 42 arranged in the first box 41 and used for pushing the side foams 94 out, a first clamping and conveying mechanism 43 arranged on the rack 1, and a first glue spraying mechanism 44 arranged on the rack 1, wherein the first glue spraying mechanism 44 is used for spraying glue on the side edges of the side foams 94, so that the two side foams 94 are fixedly connected through glue, the first glue spraying mechanism 44 forms a plurality of punctiform glue spraying parts on the side foams 94, the glue spraying parts closer to the ceramic 9 are denser, and salient points and concave points corresponding to each other are arranged between the two side foams 94.
The top foam placement mechanism 5 rests the top foam 95 against the two side foams 94 and the top surface of the ceramic 9; the top foam placing mechanism 5 includes two second boxes 51 for placing a plurality of top foams 95, a second push-out cylinder 52 arranged in the second boxes 51 for pushing out the top foams 95, a second clamping and conveying mechanism 53 arranged on the rack 1, and a second glue spraying mechanism 54 arranged on the rack 1, wherein the second glue spraying mechanism 54 sprays glue on the bottom of the top foams 95 or the tops of two side foams 94, so that the top foams 95 and the side foams 94 are fixed by glue, the bottom of the top foams 95 is provided with a plurality of circular convex portions 950 which are sequentially overlapped and arranged in a ladder shape, the circular convex portions 950 extend into the bottle mouth of the ceramic 9, and the side surfaces of the circular convex portions 950 are abutted against the inner wall of the ceramic 9.
The set-top box mechanism 13 inserts the set-top box 92 into the slot 911 of the set-bottom box 91.
The cotton injection mechanism 6 comprises a cotton injection machine 61 and a cotton injection head 62 telescopically arranged on the cotton injection machine 61, the cotton injection head 62 can abut against the injection port 922, and the cotton injection machine 61 injects a buffer 96 into the packaging box;
the first sealing mechanism 14 pushes the sealing cover 923 to cover the injection port 922;
the pressing mechanism 15 comprises a telescopic mechanism 151 arranged on the rack 1, a pressure sensor 152 arranged at the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism 151, and a pressing plate 153 arranged on the pressure sensor 152, wherein the pressing plate 153 can abut against the top box 92 to press the top box 92 to the bottommost part of the slot 911, so that the buffer 96 is compressed, and the density of the buffer 96 is improved;
the top box 92 is provided with a rotating part 924, a torsion spring is arranged in the rotating part 924, the rotating part 924 is provided with a clamping part 925, the clamping part 925 is provided with a pressing spring key 926, the bottom box 91 is provided with an arc groove 915 corresponding to the clamping part 925, the end part of the arc groove 915 is provided with a third clamping groove 916 corresponding to the pressing spring key 926, the width of the arc groove 915 is gradually reduced along the direction of the third clamping groove 916, the rotating part 924 is provided with a socket 927, the second sealing mechanism 8 comprises a telescopic cylinder 81 arranged on the rack 1, a second rotating motor 82 arranged at the output end of the telescopic cylinder 81, and a plug strip 83 arranged at the output end of the second rotating motor 82, wherein the plug strip 83 can be inserted into the socket 927 to rotate, so that the pressing spring key 926 is clamped in the third clamping groove 916.
The present invention does not need to provide the rotating mechanism 7 and the rotating base 212, and this structure may cause the heights of the respective portions of the cushion 96 to be different when the cushion 96 is fed, and may cause the densities of the respective portions of the cushion 96 to be different, and the rotating mechanism 7 may be provided in another structure, as the case may be.
The structure of the first sealing mechanism 14 may be the same as or similar to the structure or principle of the second sealing mechanism 8, and other structures may also be adopted, as the case may be.
The bottom box placing mechanism 11, the bottom foam placing mechanism 12 and the top box placing mechanism 13 may be clamping devices or other devices, which are well known structures and will not be described herein again.
The buffer 96 is a sponge or an absorbent core in the form of chips, and the buffer 96 is made of a water absorbing material.
The cotton injector 61 is used for injecting cotton, and is a well-known device, and will not be described in detail herein.
The conveying mechanism 2 may be a conveyor belt, a chain plate conveyor or other conveying mechanism 2, which is a well-known device and will not be described herein.
The first lifting mechanism 340, the second lifting mechanism 37, the third lifting mechanism 71, and the sliding mechanism 33 are cylinders, oil cylinders, linear motors, or other devices, which are well known devices and will not be described herein.
The first and second clamp conveying mechanisms 43 and 53 are well-known devices, and will not be described in detail herein.
The pressure sensor 152 can detect the pressure applied to the pressure plate 153, when the pressure applied to the pressure plate 153 is relatively high, the system will alarm, the device stops operating, and the pressure sensor 152 has a protection function, which is a known device and will not be described herein.
The first glue spraying mechanism 44 and the second glue spraying mechanism 54 may be configured as a movable structure, which is a well-known device and will not be described herein again.
The invention can adopt PLC or other automatic control systems to realize the automatic packaging of the ceramic 9, and can prevent the idle running of the stations by arranging the packaging of one ceramic 9, a plurality of ceramics 9 or a plurality of ceramics 9 and running once, a plurality of times or a plurality of times at each station.
The working mode of the invention is as follows:
the conveying mechanism 2 operates, the plurality of seat bodies 21 are packaged after the conveying mechanism 2 operates to each station, and when the seat bodies 21 operate to the bottom box placing mechanism 11, the bottom box placing mechanism 11 places the bottom boxes 91 in the placing grooves 210; when the seat body 21 moves to the bottom foam placing mechanism 12, the bottom foam placing mechanism 12 places the bottom foam 93 in the positioning groove 912 of the bottom box 91; when the base body 21 moves to the article placing mechanism 3, the sliding mechanism 33 slides to convey the ceramic 9 to the upper side of the base body 21, the first lifting mechanism 340 drives the first lifting base 34 and the ceramic 9 to descend, the lower end of the ceramic 9 abuts against the positioning groove 912, the bracket 350 descends for a distance along the abdicating groove 930 to be separated from the ceramic 9, and the bracket 350 moves to reset; the base body 21 moves to the side foam placing mechanism 4, the two first pushing-out air cylinders 42 push out the two side foams 94 respectively, the first glue spraying mechanism 44 sprays glue on the side edges of the side foams 94 to form a plurality of punctiform glue spraying parts, the glue spraying parts closer to the ceramic 9 are denser, the two first clamping and conveying mechanisms 43 clamp the two side foams 94 respectively and move to the positions where the ceramic 9 is abutted against each other, so that the ceramic 9 is coated between the two side foams 94, the convex points of the side sponges are inserted into the corresponding concave points, and the side sponges are bonded and fixed through the glue spraying parts; the base body 21 moves to the top foam placing mechanism 5, the second pushing cylinder 52 pushes out the top foam 95 in the second box body 51, the second glue spraying mechanism 54 sprays glue on the bottom of the top foam 95, the second clamping and conveying mechanism 53 clamps the top foam 95 and descends to enable the top foam 95 to abut against the two side foams 94 and the top surfaces of the ceramic 9, and meanwhile, the side surfaces of the circular convex parts 950 abut against the inner wall of the bottle mouth of the ceramic 9; the seat body 21 moves to the set-top box mechanism 13, and the set-top box 92 is inserted into the slot 911 of the bottom box 91, so that the clamping part 921 is clamped in the first clamping groove 913 for first fixing; the base body 21 runs to the cotton injection mechanism 6, the cotton injection head 62 extends into the injection port 922, and the cotton injection machine 61 injects the buffer 96 into the packaging box until the amount set by the injection system; the base 21 moves to the first sealing mechanism 14, and the first sealing mechanism 14 pushes the cover to the injection port 922 to seal the injection port 922; when the seat body 21 moves to the pressing mechanism 15, the telescopic mechanism 151 drives the pressing plate 153 to descend, the pressing plate 153 presses the top box 92 downwards, so that the clamping portion 921 descends across the first clamping groove 913 and is clamped in the second clamping groove 914 for second fixing, and in the process of pressing downwards, the buffer 96 is extruded, and the density of the buffer 96 is increased; when the base body 21 runs to the second sealing mechanism 8, the telescopic oil cylinder of the second sealing mechanism 8 drives the insertion strip 83 to act and insert into the socket 927, the second rotating motor 82 drives the insertion strip 83 to rotate so as to drive the rotating piece 924 to rotate, the clamping piece 925 enters the arc groove 915, and when the clamping piece 925 is located in the third clamping groove 916, the spring key 926 is pressed to act the clamping piece to be arranged in the third clamping groove 916, so that the bottom box 91 and the top box 92 are fixed, and at the moment, the packaging is completed.
While the invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and detail may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. A ceramic packaging device is characterized in that: the automatic cotton filling machine comprises a rack and a conveying mechanism arranged on the rack, wherein a bottom box placing mechanism, a bottom foam placing mechanism, an object placing mechanism, a side foam placing mechanism, a top box placing mechanism, a cotton filling mechanism, a first sealing mechanism, a pressing mechanism and a second sealing mechanism are sequentially arranged on the rack along the direction of the conveying mechanism;
the conveying mechanism is provided with a plurality of seat bodies arranged along the conveying direction, and the seat bodies are provided with placing grooves;
the bottom box placing mechanism is used for placing a bottom box in the placing groove, and a positioning groove is formed in the bottom box;
the bottom foam placing mechanism is used for placing bottom foam into the positioning groove of the bottom box;
the article placing mechanism comprises a first slide rail arranged on the rack, a slide seat capable of sliding on the first slide rail, a slide mechanism driving the slide seat to slide, a first lifting seat arranged on the slide seat in a lifting manner, a first lifting mechanism driving the first lifting seat to lift and drive, and an article placing frame arranged on the first lifting seat, wherein the bottom of the article placing frame is provided with at least two brackets arranged horizontally, and the bottom foam is provided with a abdicating groove corresponding to the brackets;
the side foam placing mechanism supports the two side foams against each other, and the two side foams coat the side face of the ceramic;
the top foam placement mechanism abuts the top foam against the top surfaces of the two side foams and the ceramic;
the top box and the bottom box are packaging boxes, the bottom box is provided with a slot, and the lower end of the top box can be inserted into the slot;
the set top box mechanism inserts the set top box into the slot of the bottom box;
the top of the top box is provided with at least one injection port, the cotton injection mechanism comprises at least one cotton injection machine and a cotton injection head which is telescopically arranged on the cotton injection machine, the cotton injection head can be abutted against the injection port, and the cotton injection machine injects a buffer into the packaging box;
the first sealing mechanism pushes the sealing cover to cover the material injection port;
the pressing mechanism comprises a telescopic mechanism arranged on the rack, a pressure sensor arranged at the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism and a pressing plate arranged on the pressure sensor, and the pressing plate can abut against the top box to press the top box to the bottommost part of the slot, so that the buffer is compressed and the density of the buffer is improved;
the second sealing mechanism is used for fixedly and hermetically connecting the top box and the bottom box.
2. A ceramic packaging apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the buffer is a crumb sponge or an absorbing core body and is made of water absorbing materials.
3. A ceramic packaging apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the article placing mechanism further comprises a second lifting seat arranged at the top of the article placing frame in a lifting manner, a second lifting mechanism driving the second lifting seat to lift, and a sleeve frame arranged at the lower end of the second lifting seat, wherein the sleeve frame can be sleeved with ceramics to fix the ceramics, and is made of rubber materials.
4. A ceramic packaging apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the side foam placing mechanism comprises two first boxes for placing a plurality of side foams, a first pushing cylinder arranged in the first box and used for pushing the side foams, a first clamping and conveying mechanism arranged on the rack, and a first glue spraying mechanism arranged on the rack, wherein the first glue spraying mechanism is used for spraying glue on the side edge of the side foams, so that the two side foams are fixedly connected through the glue, and two convex points and concave points which correspond to each other are arranged between the side foams.
5. The ceramic packaging apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the first glue spraying mechanism forms a plurality of punctiform glue spraying parts on the side foam, and the glue spraying parts closer to the ceramic are denser.
6. A ceramic packaging apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: top foam placement machine constructs includes that two second boxes of placing a plurality of top foams, locate in the second box with the second that top foam was released cylinder, locate second centre gripping conveying mechanism in the frame, locate the second in the frame and spout gluey mechanism, the second spouts gluey mechanism and spouts the glue to the bottom of top foam or the top of two side foams for it is fixed through glue between top foam and the side foam, the bottom of top foam is equipped with a plurality of stacks in proper order and is the dome portion of echelonment range, and a plurality of dome portions extend to in the porcupine, and the side of a plurality of dome portions supports and leans on in ceramic inner wall.
7. A ceramic packaging apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top box is characterized in that a first clamping groove and a second clamping groove are respectively formed in the slot of the bottom box, clamping portions corresponding to the first clamping groove and the second clamping groove are arranged on the top box, the top box placing mechanism inserts the top box into the bottom box, the clamping portions are clamped in the first clamping groove to be fixed for the first time, the pressing mechanism presses the top box downwards, the clamping portions descend across the first clamping groove, and the clamping portions are arranged in the second clamping groove to be fixed for the second time.
8. A ceramic packaging apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top box is provided with at least one rotating part, the rotating part is internally provided with a torsional spring, the rotating part is provided with a clamping part, the clamping part is provided with a pressing spring key, the bottom box is provided with an arc groove corresponding to the clamping part, the end part of the arc groove is provided with a third clamping groove corresponding to the pressing spring key, the width of the arc groove is gradually reduced along the direction of the third clamping groove, the rotating part is provided with a socket, the second sealing mechanism comprises a telescopic cylinder arranged on the rack, a second rotating motor arranged at the output end of the telescopic cylinder and an inserting strip arranged at the output end of the second rotating motor, and the inserting strip can be inserted into the socket to rotate, so that the pressing spring key is clamped in the third clamping groove.
9. A ceramic packaging apparatus as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein: the utility model discloses a press fitting mechanism, including the frame, the pedestal is located the press fitting mechanism front end is equipped with rotary mechanism, the pedestal includes the fixing base, rotatably locates the roating seat on the fixing base, be equipped with first sprocket on the roating seat, rotationally be equipped with the second sprocket on the fixing base, be equipped with connecting gear on the second sprocket, connect through the chain between first sprocket and the second sprocket, be equipped with a fastener on the fixing base liftable, connecting gear is arranged in to the fastener card, rotary mechanism is including locating third elevating system in the frame, connecting in the first rotating electrical machines of third elevating system output, locating the rotating gear of first rotating electrical machines output, rotating gear can push down the fastener and break away from connecting gear, and simultaneously, rotating gear meshing is connected in connecting gear.
10. A ceramic packaging apparatus as claimed in claim 9, wherein: the improved tool is characterized in that a guide seat is arranged on the fixing seat, a lifting groove is formed in the guide seat, a buffer spring is arranged in the lifting groove, the clamping piece is connected to the buffer spring, two positioning holes are formed in the clamping piece, an electric bolt is arranged on the fixing seat, and the electric bolt can be inserted into one of the positioning holes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210521042.4A CN114604484B (en) | 2022-05-13 | 2022-05-13 | Ceramic packaging equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210521042.4A CN114604484B (en) | 2022-05-13 | 2022-05-13 | Ceramic packaging equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114604484A CN114604484A (en) | 2022-06-10 |
| CN114604484B true CN114604484B (en) | 2022-07-26 |
Family
ID=81870357
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210521042.4A Active CN114604484B (en) | 2022-05-13 | 2022-05-13 | Ceramic packaging equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114604484B (en) |
Citations (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5788078A (en) * | 1993-08-02 | 1998-08-04 | Free Flow Packaging Corporation | Vacuum formed cushioning device and method of making and using the same |
| CN201626640U (en) * | 2009-10-29 | 2010-11-10 | 永杨兴业股份有限公司 | Packaging structure preventing glass bottle from being broken |
| CN102530297A (en) * | 2010-10-26 | 2012-07-04 | 克朗斯股份公司 | Method and device for assembling handling unit of filled containers |
| DE102011000561A1 (en) * | 2011-02-08 | 2012-08-09 | B & W Solutions GmbH | Method and device for filling packages with a padding material in bulk form |
| CN105235955A (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2016-01-13 | 上海普丽盛包装股份有限公司 | Integrated packaging box manufacturing and filling device and packaging box manufacturing and filling process thereof |
| EP3397563A1 (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2018-11-07 | Gima S.p.A. | Station for forming a protective enclosure around a bottle |
| CN110697111A (en) * | 2019-11-13 | 2020-01-17 | 山东新华医疗器械股份有限公司 | Automatic glass bottle supporting and boxing equipment and method |
| CN211336563U (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-08-25 | 广东金润源陶瓷股份有限公司 | Packaging device for production of technical ceramics |
| CN213355309U (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2021-06-04 | 山东晶玻集团有限公司 | Prevent cracked packaging structure of glass bottle |
| CN112977931A (en) * | 2021-03-10 | 2021-06-18 | 王君 | Automatic packing apparatus of fragile article |
| CN214139567U (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-09-07 | 杭州群乐包装有限公司 | Packing box for containing glass bottles |
| CN215285368U (en) * | 2021-05-13 | 2021-12-24 | 重庆名檀陶瓷有限公司 | Packaging device for domestic ceramic product |
| CN216067945U (en) * | 2021-01-13 | 2022-03-18 | 陶瓷工业设计研究院(福建)有限公司 | Multifunctional turntable for ceramic processing |
-
2022
- 2022-05-13 CN CN202210521042.4A patent/CN114604484B/en active Active
Patent Citations (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5788078A (en) * | 1993-08-02 | 1998-08-04 | Free Flow Packaging Corporation | Vacuum formed cushioning device and method of making and using the same |
| CN201626640U (en) * | 2009-10-29 | 2010-11-10 | 永杨兴业股份有限公司 | Packaging structure preventing glass bottle from being broken |
| CN102530297A (en) * | 2010-10-26 | 2012-07-04 | 克朗斯股份公司 | Method and device for assembling handling unit of filled containers |
| DE102011000561A1 (en) * | 2011-02-08 | 2012-08-09 | B & W Solutions GmbH | Method and device for filling packages with a padding material in bulk form |
| CN105235955A (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2016-01-13 | 上海普丽盛包装股份有限公司 | Integrated packaging box manufacturing and filling device and packaging box manufacturing and filling process thereof |
| EP3397563A1 (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2018-11-07 | Gima S.p.A. | Station for forming a protective enclosure around a bottle |
| CN110697111A (en) * | 2019-11-13 | 2020-01-17 | 山东新华医疗器械股份有限公司 | Automatic glass bottle supporting and boxing equipment and method |
| CN211336563U (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-08-25 | 广东金润源陶瓷股份有限公司 | Packaging device for production of technical ceramics |
| CN213355309U (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2021-06-04 | 山东晶玻集团有限公司 | Prevent cracked packaging structure of glass bottle |
| CN214139567U (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-09-07 | 杭州群乐包装有限公司 | Packing box for containing glass bottles |
| CN216067945U (en) * | 2021-01-13 | 2022-03-18 | 陶瓷工业设计研究院(福建)有限公司 | Multifunctional turntable for ceramic processing |
| CN112977931A (en) * | 2021-03-10 | 2021-06-18 | 王君 | Automatic packing apparatus of fragile article |
| CN215285368U (en) * | 2021-05-13 | 2021-12-24 | 重庆名檀陶瓷有限公司 | Packaging device for domestic ceramic product |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN114604484A (en) | 2022-06-10 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN205819662U (en) | The feed arrangement of film packaging machine | |
| CN113104245A (en) | Novel single-row linear filling and sealing machine | |
| CN114604484B (en) | Ceramic packaging equipment | |
| CN211111015U (en) | Liquid filling spiral cover all-in-one | |
| CN211365036U (en) | Bagged article canning mechanism | |
| KR101120102B1 (en) | Apparatus for supplying sealing of vinyl | |
| CN212386099U (en) | Welding nozzle machine | |
| CN219728747U (en) | Automatic bagging and sealing machine | |
| CN112976690A (en) | Woven bag inner and outer bag sleeve bag and upper opening bonding device | |
| CN210419209U (en) | Cosmetics filling device | |
| CN110203432B (en) | Automatic moxa stick packaging equipment | |
| CN215437010U (en) | Novel single-row linear filling and sealing machine | |
| CN114148571A (en) | Glue bottle boxing device and glue bottle boxing method | |
| CN210550840U (en) | Screw capping device | |
| CN112109976A (en) | Material packaging equipment | |
| CN205629863U (en) | A device for assembling take excellent core bottle lid | |
| CN216685138U (en) | Automatic adhesive packaging device | |
| CN216549536U (en) | Filling and capping machine | |
| JP3885132B2 (en) | Mouth mounting device | |
| CN219687762U (en) | Sealing and discharging mechanism for automatic bagging machine | |
| CN218777765U (en) | Birthday candle carton packaging machine | |
| CN213566753U (en) | Material packaging equipment | |
| CN217865115U (en) | Vacuum packaging machine | |
| CN214456790U (en) | Glass cement filling device | |
| CN214688193U (en) | Woven bag inner and outer bag sleeve bag and upper opening bonding device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |