CN114601884A - External application traditional Chinese medicine for treating orthopedic diseases - Google Patents

External application traditional Chinese medicine for treating orthopedic diseases Download PDF

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CN114601884A
CN114601884A CN202011430023.8A CN202011430023A CN114601884A CN 114601884 A CN114601884 A CN 114601884A CN 202011430023 A CN202011430023 A CN 202011430023A CN 114601884 A CN114601884 A CN 114601884A
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root
traditional chinese
chinese medicine
orthopedic diseases
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马金聚
程贵元
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Abstract

The invention discloses an external application traditional Chinese medicine for treating orthopedic diseases, which comprises the following components: pollen Typhae, herba speranskiae tuberculatae, rhizoma Drynariae, Myrrha, folium Sambuci Williamsii, semen Cuscutae, radix Dipsaci, herba Polygoni Capitati, radix Ampelopsis, radix Clematidis, radix Saposhnikoviae, and Borneolum Syntheticum; the traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating orthopedic diseases can be taken orally and externally, and has the effects of improving circulation, smoothing blood vessels and removing free radicals; can rebuild collateral circulation, promote the synthesis of vascular endothelial growth factor and the survival and proliferation of vascular endothelial cells, and induce the generation of micro-vessels; the blood vessel is dredged, the blood vessel can be dilated, and the metabolite can be discharged in time; improving vascular smooth muscle function: can obviously induce the proliferation and DNA synthesis of vascular smooth muscle cells; the function of improving the bone density of a human body is mainly to improve the blood supply of the kidney, so as to regulate the calcium-phosphorus balance and normal metabolism of the human body; has anti-inflammatory activity, and can inhibit production of inflammatory cytokine; can inhibit the activity of various bacteria and viruses, and has anti-infectious effect.

Description

External application traditional Chinese medicine for treating orthopedic diseases
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicines for treating orthopedic diseases, in particular to an external application traditional Chinese medicine for treating orthopedic diseases.
Background
Osteology is also known as orthopedics. Is a specialty or discipline of medicine, which is specialized in studying the anatomy, physiology and pathology of the skeletal muscle system, maintaining and developing the normal morphology and function of the system using drugs, surgery and physical methods, and treating injuries and diseases of the system. The bone science is also called orthopedics. Is a specialty or discipline of medicine, which is specialized in studying the anatomy, physiology and pathology of the skeletal muscle system, maintaining and developing the normal morphology and function of the system using drugs, surgery and physical methods, and treating injuries and diseases of the system.
Common orthopedic diseases are: patellar fracture, ulnar nerve injury, congenital hip varus, severed finger replantation, inter-digital neuralgia, fracture of external tubercle after talus, thumb reconstruction, congenital tibial defect, catarrh, infectious costal chondritis, temporomandibular joint stiffness, rheumatic fever, fracture of orbital fracture, popliteal tendonitis, metatarsophalangeal arthralgia, posterior tibial neuralgia, anterior tendonitis of achilles, fibromyalgia, bursitis, infectious arthritis, scaphoid osteochondrosis of foot, postural pain in waist and lower extremities, Reiter syndrome, causalgia, fibromyalgia syndrome and the like.
The cervical and lumbar intervertebral disc herniation is mostly divided into: the intervertebral disc is positioned between two adjacent vertebral bodies and consists of an inner part and an outer part, the outer part is an annulus fibrosus which consists of a plurality of annular cartilage rings and surrounds the nucleus pulposus, so that the nucleus pulposus can be prevented from outwards protruding, and the fiber is tough and elastic; the nucleus pulposus at the inner part is an elastic gelatinous substance and has the function of relieving impact, the intervertebral disc of an adult is subjected to degenerative change, the fiber in the annulus fibrosus is thickened, and the glass is denatured until the nucleus pulposus is finally broken, so that the original elasticity of the intervertebral disc is lost, the original borne pressure cannot be borne, and the nucleus pulposus protrudes outwards through the cracks of the broken annulus fibrosus to form the herniation of the intervertebral disc under the conditions of excessive strain, sudden change of body position, violent action or violent impact.
Cervical spondylosis, lumbar intervertebral disc protrusion, osteoarthropathy and hyperosteogeny belong to the category of 'arthralgia-syndrome' in traditional Chinese medicine. It is usually caused by liver and kidney deficiency, wind-cold-dampness, strain, and stagnation of qi and blood. The Western medicine considers that: diseases caused by hyperosteogeny are called degenerative joint disease, hypertrophic arthritis, bone degenerative change, etc. The hyperosteogeny between the neck and the waist beyond the cervical vertebra and the lumbar vertebra can press the adjacent nerve vessels, cause the edema and the damage of nerve roots to cause nerve numbness and pain, and cause the paralysis of limbs or the muscular atrophy of serious patients. Cervical spondylosis can cause blood stasis and numbness, limited activity, dizziness, headache and serious symptoms in areas such as two hands, shoulder blades and the like, so that blood supply of the brain is insufficient and oxygen is deficient, and a series of clinical comprehensive symptoms are caused. The traditional Chinese medicine considers that the pathogenesis of the lumbar disc herniation is kidney qi deficiency injury, wind-cold-dampness pathogen enters with deficiency, the injury between muscles and bones is not dispersed, the added injuries and strain are excessive, the sprain, the flash, the contusion and the fall cause the muscles and the vessels to be damaged to block the channels and collaterals, and the obstruction causes pain.
The bone disease is a disease which brings great pain to patients. Fracture, commonly speaking "injury of tendons and bones for one hundred days", therefore after fracture occurs, patients need to lie in bed and rest for a long time before getting out of bed, which brings serious inconvenience to patients; the protrusion of intervertebral disc causes a series of symptoms of pain in the waist, numbness and pain of lower limbs or both lower limbs of a patient; osteonecrosis refers to necrosis of living tissue components of human skeleton, also called as osteonecrosis, many parts of human body can cause osteonecrosis, osteonecrosis can cause hip discomfort or pain, lumbosacral part or knee joint pain often appears, hip joint function is gradually limited along with lameness and pain aggravation, and hip joint can be stiff and disabled in late stage; hyperosteogeny is formed into spine-shaped or lip-shaped hyperosteogeny due to muscle traction or avulsion, hemorrhage and hematoma organization, and can seriously cause unstable walking, paralysis, numbness of limbs, incontinence of urine and feces, and the like; cervical spondylosis is caused by the deformation and stenosis of the cervical canal or intervertebral foramen, stimulation and compression of the cervical spinal cord and nerve roots caused by the degeneration of the cervical vertebra. These diseases seriously afflict patients and affect the normal lives and works of patients.
The treatment of difficult and complicated diseases in orthopedics department is always a difficult problem in the medical field, the operation risk of western medicine is large, the cost is high, the traditional Chinese medicine has poor taste, the procedure is complicated, and the effect is slow.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an external application traditional Chinese medicine for treating orthopedic diseases, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an external application traditional Chinese medicine for treating orthopedic diseases comprises the following components: pollen Typhae, herba speranskiae tuberculatae, rhizoma Drynariae, Myrrha, folium Sambuci Williamsii, semen Cuscutae, radix Dipsaci, herba Polygoni Capitati, radix Ampelopsis, radix Clematidis, radix Saposhnikoviae, and Borneolum Syntheticum.
Preferably, the externally applied traditional Chinese medicine comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 15-20 parts of raw cattail pollen, 22-26 parts of garden balsam stem, 13-18 parts of drynaria rhizome, 8-12 parts of myrrh, 13-18 parts of elderberry leaf, 10-15 parts of dodder, 5-10 parts of teasel root, 20-25 parts of polygonum palmatum, 9-14 parts of Japanese ampelopsis root, 15-18 parts of clematis root, 12-16 parts of divaricate saposhnikovia root and 3-8 parts of borneol.
Preferably, the externally applied traditional Chinese medicine comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 18 parts of raw cattail pollen, 24 parts of garden balsam stem, 15 parts of drynaria rhizome, 10 parts of myrrh, 15 parts of elderberry leaf, 13 parts of dodder, 8 parts of teasel root, 22 parts of polygonum palmatum, 12 parts of Japanese ampelopsis root, 16 parts of clematis root, 14 parts of divaricate saposhnikovia root and 5 parts of borneol.
A preparation method of an external application traditional Chinese medicine for treating orthopedic diseases is characterized by comprising the following steps: (1) preparing materials: weighing raw materials of raw cattail pollen, garden balsam stem, fortune's drynaria rhizome, myrrh, elderberry leaf, Chinese dodder seed, himalayan teasel root, polygonum palmatum, Japanese ampelopsis root, clematis root, divaricate saposhnikovia root and borneol according to parts by mass, removing dust and impurities; (2) crushing: pulverizing the borneol and the myrrh weighed in the step (1) at low temperature to obtain powder for later use; (3) decocting: pouring the raw cattail pollen, the garden balsam stem, the drynaria rhizome, the myrrh, the elderberry leaf, the dodder, the teasel root, the polygonum palmatum, the Japanese ampelopsis root, the clematis root and the divaricate saposhnikovia root weighed in the step (1) into a pot, adding the powder obtained in the step (1), decocting with strong fire, filtering out dregs, and decocting the collected filtrate with slow fire until the ointment drips into beads to obtain a basic ointment; (4) mixing: and (3) uniformly mixing the powder obtained in the step (2) and the basic ointment obtained in the step (3) to obtain the external application medicine.
Preferably, the decocting process in the step (3) is to decoct with strong fire for 10-15 min for 2 times.
Preferably, the decocting process in the step (3) is to decoct with slow fire at the temperature of 60 ℃ until the relative density of the ointment is 1.25-1.30.
Has the advantages that: the invention has the beneficial effects that: the traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating orthopedic diseases can be taken orally and externally, and has the effects of improving circulation, smoothing blood vessels, controlling infection and removing free radicals; can rebuild collateral circulation, promote the synthesis of vascular endothelial growth factor and the survival and proliferation of vascular endothelial cells, and induce the generation of micro-vessels; dredging the blood vessels, relaxing the blood vessels and facilitating the timely discharge of metabolic products; improving vascular smooth muscle function: can obviously induce the proliferation and DNA synthesis of vascular smooth muscle cells; the function of improving the bone density of a human body is mainly to improve the blood supply of the kidney, so as to regulate the calcium-phosphorus balance and normal metabolism of the human body; has anti-inflammatory activity, and can inhibit production of inflammatory cytokine; can inhibit the activity of various bacteria and viruses, and thus has anti-infection effect; the invention combines a plurality of medicines for use, has synergistic effect and has good treatment effect.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Example 1
The externally applied traditional Chinese medicine for treating orthopedic diseases comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 15 parts of raw cattail pollen, 22 parts of garden balsam stem, 13 parts of drynaria rhizome, 8 parts of myrrh, 13 parts of elderberry leaf, 10 parts of dodder, 5 parts of teasel root, 20 parts of polygonum palmatum, 9 parts of Japanese ampelopsis root, 15 parts of clematis root, 12 parts of divaricate saposhnikovia root and 3 parts of borneol.
A preparation method of an external application traditional Chinese medicine for treating orthopedic diseases is characterized by comprising the following steps: (1) preparing materials: weighing raw materials of raw cattail pollen, garden balsam stem, fortune's drynaria rhizome, myrrh, elderberry leaf, Chinese dodder seed, himalayan teasel root, polygonum palmatum, Japanese ampelopsis root, clematis root, divaricate saposhnikovia root and borneol according to parts by mass, removing dust and impurities; (2) crushing: pulverizing the borneol and the myrrh weighed in the step (1) at low temperature to obtain powder for later use; (3) decocting: pouring the raw cattail pollen, the garden balsam stem, the drynaria rhizome, the myrrh, the elderberry leaf, the dodder, the teasel root, the polygonum palmatum, the Japanese ampelopsis root, the clematis root and the divaricate saposhnikovia root weighed in the step (1) into a pot, adding the powder obtained in the step (1), decocting with strong fire, filtering out dregs, and decocting the collected filtrate with slow fire until the ointment drips into beads to obtain a basic ointment; (4) mixing: and (3) uniformly mixing the powder obtained in the step (2) and the basic ointment obtained in the step (3) to obtain the external application medicine.
Further, the decocting process in the step (3) is that the decocting time with strong fire is 10min, and the times are 2 times.
Further, the decocting process in the step (3) is to decoct with slow fire at the temperature of 60 ℃ until the relative density of the ointment is 1.25.
Example 2
The externally applied traditional Chinese medicine for treating orthopedic diseases comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20 parts of raw cattail pollen, 26 parts of garden balsam stem, 18 parts of fortune's drynaria rhizome, 12 parts of myrrh, 18 parts of elderberry leaf, 15 parts of Chinese dodder seed, 10 parts of teasel root, 25 parts of polygonum palmatum, 14 parts of Japanese ampelopsis root, 18 parts of clematis root, 16 parts of divaricate saposhnikovia root and 8 parts of borneol.
A preparation method of an external application traditional Chinese medicine for treating orthopedic diseases is characterized by comprising the following steps: (1) preparing materials: weighing raw materials of raw cattail pollen, garden balsam stem, fortune's drynaria rhizome, myrrh, elderberry leaf, Chinese dodder seed, himalayan teasel root, polygonum palmatum, Japanese ampelopsis root, clematis root, divaricate saposhnikovia root and borneol according to parts by mass, removing dust and impurities; (2) crushing: pulverizing the borneol and the myrrh weighed in the step (1) at low temperature to obtain powder for later use; (3) decocting: pouring the raw cattail pollen, the garden balsam stem, the drynaria rhizome, the myrrh, the elderberry leaf, the dodder, the teasel root, the polygonum palmatum, the Japanese ampelopsis root, the clematis root and the divaricate saposhnikovia root weighed in the step (1) into a pot, adding the powder obtained in the step (1), decocting with strong fire, filtering out dregs, and decocting the collected filtrate with slow fire until the ointment drips into beads to obtain a basic ointment; (4) mixing: and (3) uniformly mixing the powder obtained in the step (2) and the basic ointment obtained in the step (3) to obtain the external application medicine.
Further, the decocting process in the step (3) is to decoct with strong fire for 15min for 2 times.
Further, the decocting process in the step (3) is to decoct with slow fire at the temperature of 60 ℃ until the relative density of the ointment is 1.30.
Example 3
The externally applied traditional Chinese medicine for treating orthopedic diseases comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 18 parts of raw cattail pollen, 24 parts of garden balsam stem, 15 parts of drynaria rhizome, 10 parts of myrrh, 15 parts of elderberry leaf, 13 parts of dodder, 8 parts of teasel root, 22 parts of polygonum palmatum, 12 parts of Japanese ampelopsis root, 16 parts of clematis root, 14 parts of divaricate saposhnikovia root and 5 parts of borneol.
A preparation method of an external application traditional Chinese medicine for treating orthopedic diseases is characterized by comprising the following steps: (1) preparing materials: weighing raw materials of raw cattail pollen, garden balsam stem, fortune's drynaria rhizome, myrrh, elderberry leaf, Chinese dodder seed, himalayan teasel root, polygonum palmatum, Japanese ampelopsis root, clematis root, divaricate saposhnikovia root and borneol according to parts by mass, removing dust and impurities; (2) crushing: pulverizing the borneol and the myrrh weighed in the step (1) at low temperature to obtain powder for later use; (3) decocting: pouring the raw cattail pollen, the garden balsam stem, the drynaria rhizome, the myrrh, the elderberry leaf, the dodder, the teasel root, the polygonum palmatum, the Japanese ampelopsis root, the clematis root and the divaricate saposhnikovia root weighed in the step (1) into a pot, adding the powder obtained in the step (1), decocting with strong fire, filtering out dregs, and decocting the collected filtrate with slow fire until the ointment drips into beads to obtain a basic ointment; (4) mixing: and (3) uniformly mixing the powder obtained in the step (2) and the basic ointment obtained in the step (3) to obtain the external application medicine.
Further, the decocting process in the step (3) is to decoct with strong fire for 12min for 2 times.
Further, the decocting process in the step (3) is to decoct with slow fire at the temperature of 60 ℃ until the relative density of the ointment is 1.28.
The traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating orthopedic diseases can be taken orally and externally, and has the effects of improving circulation, smoothing blood vessels, controlling infection and removing free radicals; can rebuild collateral circulation, promote the synthesis of vascular endothelial growth factor and the survival and proliferation of vascular endothelial cells, and induce the generation of micro-vessels; dredging the blood vessels, relaxing the blood vessels and facilitating the timely discharge of metabolic products; improving vascular smooth muscle function: can obviously induce the proliferation and DNA synthesis of vascular smooth muscle cells; the function of improving the bone density of a human body is mainly to improve the blood supply of the kidney, so as to regulate the calcium-phosphorus balance and normal metabolism of the human body; has anti-inflammatory activity, and can inhibit production of inflammatory cytokine; can inhibit the activity of various bacteria and viruses, and thus has anti-infection effect; the invention combines a plurality of medicines for use, has synergistic effect and has good treatment effect.
The embodiments described above are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. The detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is not intended to limit the scope of the invention as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. An external application traditional Chinese medicine for treating orthopedic diseases is characterized by comprising the following components: pollen Typhae, herba Speranskiae Tuberculatae, rhizoma Drynariae, Myrrha, folium Sambuci Williamsii, semen Cuscutae, radix Dipsaci, herba Polygoni Palmati, radix Ampelopsis, radix Clematidis, radix Saposhnikoviae, and Borneolum Syntheticum.
2. The externally applied traditional Chinese medicine for treating orthopedic diseases according to claim 1, characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 15-20 parts of raw cattail pollen, 22-26 parts of garden balsam stem, 13-18 parts of drynaria rhizome, 8-12 parts of myrrh, 13-18 parts of elderberry leaf, 10-15 parts of dodder, 5-10 parts of teasel root, 20-25 parts of polygonum palmatum, 9-14 parts of Japanese ampelopsis root, 15-18 parts of clematis root, 12-16 parts of divaricate saposhnikovia root and 3-8 parts of borneol.
3. The externally applied traditional Chinese medicine for treating orthopedic diseases according to claim 2, is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 18 parts of raw cattail pollen, 24 parts of garden balsam stem, 15 parts of drynaria rhizome, 10 parts of myrrh, 15 parts of elderberry leaf, 13 parts of dodder, 8 parts of teasel root, 22 parts of polygonum palmatum, 12 parts of Japanese ampelopsis root, 16 parts of clematis root, 14 parts of divaricate saposhnikovia root and 5 parts of borneol.
4. The preparation method of the externally applied traditional Chinese medicine for treating the orthopedic diseases according to any one of claims 1 to 3 is characterized by comprising the following steps: (1) preparing materials: weighing raw materials of raw cattail pollen, garden balsam stem, fortune's drynaria rhizome, myrrh, elderberry leaf, Chinese dodder seed, himalayan teasel root, polygonum palmatum, Japanese ampelopsis root, clematis root, divaricate saposhnikovia root and borneol according to parts by mass, removing dust and impurities; (2) crushing: pulverizing the borneol and the myrrh weighed in the step (1) at low temperature to obtain powder for later use; (3) decocting: pouring the raw cattail pollen, the garden balsam stem, the drynaria rhizome, the myrrh, the elderberry leaf, the dodder, the teasel root, the polygonum palmatum, the Japanese ampelopsis root, the clematis root and the divaricate saposhnikovia root weighed in the step (1) into a pot, adding the powder obtained in the step (1), decocting with strong fire, filtering out dregs, and decocting the collected filtrate with slow fire until the ointment drips into beads to obtain a basic ointment; (4) mixing: and (3) uniformly mixing the powder obtained in the step (2) and the basic ointment obtained in the step (3) to obtain the external application medicine.
5. The preparation method of the externally applied traditional Chinese medicine for treating orthopedic diseases according to claim 4, characterized in that: the decocting process in the step (3) is to decoct for 10-15 min with strong fire for 2 times.
6. The preparation method of the externally applied traditional Chinese medicine for treating orthopedic diseases according to claim 4, characterized in that: the decocting process in the step (3) is to decoct the ointment with slow fire at the temperature of 60 ℃ until the relative density of the ointment is 1.25-1.30.
CN202011430023.8A 2020-12-09 2020-12-09 External application traditional Chinese medicine for treating orthopedic diseases Withdrawn CN114601884A (en)

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