CN114600628A

CN114600628A - Garden lawn is with garrulous grass curing equipment of intelligence

Info

Publication number: CN114600628A
Application number: CN202210246860.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈彩珠; 黄志豪; 阮凌暄
Original assignee: Huizhou Engineering Vocational College
Current assignee: Huizhou Engineering Vocational College
Priority date: 2022-03-14
Filing date: 2022-03-14
Publication date: 2022-06-10

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of garden equipment, and discloses intelligent grass chopping and maintaining equipment for a garden lawn, which comprises a base, wherein a host is arranged at the top of the base, a water tank is arranged at the top of the base and on the rear side of the host, and a grass chopping mechanism is arranged at the top of the base and on the front side of the host; the grass chopping mechanism is internally provided with a lower cutter and an upper cutter. This garden lawn is with garrulous careless maintenance of equipment of intelligence, the device is when movable part and more lawn grass contact, the sliding distance of movable part and activity plectrum also constantly increases, produced kinetic energy of watering mechanism also increases thereupon this moment, utilize the sprinkler head to spill more water yield, otherwise then on the contrary, be convenient for to this region watering and handle, can't judge the problem that carries out even irrigation to regional lawn grass yield when having solved simultaneously and irrigating, and then effectively irrigate regional lawn grass, thereby promote lawn grass's growth quality, be favorable to the maintenance to lawn grass.

Description

Garrulous grass curing means of intelligence for garden lawn

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of garden equipment, and particularly relates to intelligent grass chopping and maintaining equipment for a garden lawn.

Background

The lawn is a lawn which is artificially built or artificially maintained and managed to have greening and beautifying effects, is one of the signs of civilization degree of a country and an city, is a ground cover which is covered by gramineous grass and other fine-texture plants and is filled with the soil surface layer by the roots and stolons of the gramineous grass and other fine-texture plants, is suitable for beautifying the environment, landscapes, purifying the air, maintaining the water and the soil and providing outdoor activities and sports places, and can grow healthily only by meticulous pruning of people.

Nowadays, the trimming of garden green belts mainly depends on lawn trimmers, and the existing lawn trimmers have the following problems in the using process, one of which is that: when the existing lawn trimming device trims the lawn, the area lawn cannot be effectively irrigated, and the grass amount of the area lawn cannot be judged during irrigation so as to carry out uniform irrigation, so that the irrigation amount cannot be controlled easily, and the maintenance of the lawn turf is influenced; the second step is as follows: the existing lawn trimming device has single function, and cannot effectively guide overlong grass during trimming, so that trimming of a lawn turf is influenced, trimmed grass is not completely collected and easily falls on the lawn, and when the trimmed grass covers the original lawn for a long time, the sunlight irradiation quantity of the original lawn is insufficient, so that the growth condition of the covered lawn is influenced; therefore, there is a shortage that the user's use requirement cannot be satisfied, and therefore, further improvement is necessary.

Therefore, in view of the above, research and improvement are performed on the existing structure and defects, and an intelligent grass chopping and maintaining device for a garden lawn is provided, so as to achieve the purpose of higher practical value.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides intelligent grass smashing and maintaining equipment for a garden lawn, which is achieved by the following specific technical means:

the intelligent grass chopping and maintaining equipment for the garden lawn comprises a base, wherein a main machine is arranged at the top of the base, a water tank is arranged at the top of the base and on the rear side of the main machine, and a grass chopping mechanism is arranged at the top of the base and on the front side of the main machine; a lower cutting tool and an upper cutting tool are arranged inside the grass chopping mechanism, a plurality of grass chopping tools which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the lower cutting tool and the upper cutting tool, grooves are formed in the grass chopping tools, movable parts are arranged in the grooves, sliding rheostats are arranged in the grass chopping tool grooves and positioned on the front side and the rear side of the movable parts, movable poking pieces are arranged on the sliding rheostats, and connecting pieces are arranged between the movable poking pieces and the movable parts; wherein, the movable poking sheet is electrically connected with the slide rheostat.

Furthermore, driving pumps are arranged on the left side and the right side of the water tank, a connecting water pipe is arranged and connected on the outer side of each driving pump, one end, far away from the driving pumps, of each connecting water pipe is connected with the sprinkling mechanism, and a plurality of sprinkling heads are arranged on the outer side of the sprinkling mechanism; wherein, watering mechanism is located the bottom of base, through water tank, driving pump, connection water pipe, watering mechanism and the mutual cooperation between the watering head, is convenient for carry out the watering to this region and handles, and then promotes the growth quality of lawn grass, is favorable to the maintenance to the lawn turf.

Further, the handrail is installed in the top of base and the rear side setting that is located the water tank, the outside of handrail is provided with the antiskid cover, and the antiskid cover setting is rubber materials, is favorable to playing the antiskid effect through setting up the antiskid cover, further promotes the device's practicality.

Furthermore, grass chopping teeth are arranged on the outer side of the grass chopping knife, and tooth grooves are formed in the outer side of the grass chopping teeth; wherein, it is connected with reset spring to set up between the inner wall of activity portion and garrulous grass sword recess, is convenient for the restoration of activity portion through setting up reset spring.

Furthermore, the left side and the right side of the base are both provided with guide parts, and each guide part comprises a rotating mechanism, a movable shaft and a guide plate; the utility model discloses a lawn mower, including guide part, direction portion, guide part, slewing mechanism, guiding axle and guide part, the outside wall fixed connection of guide part and base, slewing mechanism is installed to the inside setting of guide part, slewing mechanism passes through loose axle and guide part swing joint, the deflector is installed in slewing mechanism's the outside setting, the deflector sets up and is flexible form, realizes effectively leading the grass through the effect of deflector, makes it stretch to the intermediate position, is favorable to the pruning on lawn.

Further, actuating mechanism is installed in the front side setting of base, actuating mechanism's top is connected with the guide roll through the drive shaft setting, be provided with a plurality of evenly distributed's guiding hook on the lateral wall of guiding roll, the inboard of guiding hook is provided with three supplementary hook, utilizes the guiding hook to hook the grass on the lawn, prevents that its landing phenomenon from appearing to further promote the promptly dynamics to the grass through a plurality of supplementary hooks, be favorable to carrying out shredding to grass mechanism simultaneously.

Furthermore, a cleaning assembly is arranged on the top of the base and on the rear side of the guide roller, and comprises a cleaning main rod, a cleaning plate and a cleaning clamping groove; the lower extreme of clearance mobile jib sets up with the top of base mutually and is connected, the clearance mobile jib is close to one side setting of guide roll and installs the clearance board, the clearance draw-in groove has been seted up on the clearance board, the clearance draw-in groove uses with the guiding hook cooperatees, can prevent effectively through setting up the clearance board that the guiding hook from firmly grabbing the garrulous grass on it, utilizes the clearance board to clear up the garrulous grass above the guiding hook, further promotes its practicality.

Further, the bottom of base sets up installs garrulous grass and collects the mechanism, garrulous grass is collected the mechanism and is located the front side of watering mechanism, collects the mechanism through garrulous grass and handles the back to save inside again to the garrulous grass that has effectively avoided pruning disperses on the lawn.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides intelligent grass smashing and maintaining equipment for a garden lawn, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this garden lawn is with garrulous careless maintenance of equipment of intelligence, the device is when movable part and more lawn grass contact, the sliding distance of movable part and activity plectrum also constantly increases, produced kinetic energy of watering mechanism also increases thereupon this moment, utilize the sprinkler head to spill more water yield, otherwise then on the contrary, be convenient for to this region watering and handle, can't judge the problem that carries out even irrigation to regional lawn grass yield when having solved simultaneously and irrigating, and then effectively irrigate regional lawn grass, thereby promote lawn grass's growth quality, be favorable to the maintenance to lawn grass.

2. This garden lawn is with intelligent garrulous grass maintenance of equipment, the device carries out the in-process of pruning to the lawn through garrulous grass mechanism, utilize garrulous grass to collect the mechanism simultaneously and smash the absorption to the grass of pruning down and collect, it is inside to store again after garrulous grass collection mechanism handles, the garrulous grass dispersion of pruning down has effectively been avoided through this setting is to the lawn, be difficult for clearing up, when effectively solving these garrulous grass simultaneously and covering original lawn for a long time, can cause the not enough problem of original lawn sunshine exposure, and then effectively promote the growth of lawn quality and lawn grass.

3. This garden lawn is with garrulous careless maintenance of equipment of intelligence, the device passes through actuating mechanism, the guide roll, the guiding hook, supplementary hook and clearance subassembly between mutually supporting, utilize the guiding hook to hook the grass on the lawn, prevent it landing phenomenon from appearing, and further promote the dynamics of grasping to the grass through a plurality of supplementary hooks, be favorable to carrying out shredding to garrulous grass mechanism simultaneously, and can prevent effectively through setting up the clearance board that the guiding hook from firmly grasping garrulous grass on it, utilize the clearance board to clear up the garrulous grass above the guiding hook, do benefit to the pruning on lawn through this being provided with, further promote its practicality simultaneously.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is an overall perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic bottom perspective view of the base of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a top view of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a sprinkler and a sprinkler head according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the grass chopping mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the lower cutter and the upper cutter of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the grass chopper of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a partial cross-sectional view of the grass chopper of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 9 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the drive mechanism and guide roller mounting arrangement of the present invention;

fig. 13 is a perspective view of the guide hook and cleaning assembly of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a host; 3. a handrail; 4. a water tank; 41. driving the pump; 42. connecting a water pipe; 43. a watering mechanism; 44. a sprinkler head; 5. a grass chopping mechanism; 51. a lower cutting tool; 52. an upper cutter; 6. a grass chopper; 61. grass chopping teeth; 7. a movable portion; 71. a return spring; 8. a slide rheostat; 81. a movable poking sheet; 82. a connecting member; 9. a guide portion; 91. a rotating mechanism; 92. a movable shaft; 93. a guide plate; 10. a drive mechanism; 11. a guide roller; 12. a guide hook; 121. an auxiliary hook; 13. cleaning the assembly; 131. cleaning the main rod; 132. cleaning the plate; 133. cleaning the clamping groove; 14. broken grass collecting mechanism.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and it should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other, for convenience of description, the words "up", "down", "left" and "right" appearing hereinafter merely indicate that the words are consistent with the upper, lower, left and right directions of the drawings themselves, and do not limit the structure.

Referring to fig. 1 to 13, an intelligent grass chopping and maintaining device for a garden lawn comprises a base 1, a main machine 2 is arranged at the top of the base 1, a water tank 4 is arranged at the top of the base 1 and at the rear side of the main machine 2, and a grass chopping mechanism 5 is arranged at the top of the base 1 and at the front side of the main machine 2; a lower cutter 51 and an upper cutter 52 are arranged in the grass chopping mechanism 5, a plurality of grass chopping cutters 6 which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the lower cutter 51 and the upper cutter 52, grass chopping teeth 61 are arranged on the outer sides of the grass chopping cutters 6, and tooth grooves are arranged on the outer sides of the grass chopping teeth 61; a return spring 71 is arranged and connected between the movable part 7 and the inner wall of the groove of the grass chopper 6, the return spring 71 is arranged to facilitate the return of the movable part 7, the grass chopper 6 is provided with a groove, the movable part 7 is arranged and mounted in the groove, sliding rheostats 8 are arranged in the groove of the grass chopper 6 and positioned at the front side and the rear side of the movable part 7, a movable poking piece 81 is arranged on each sliding rheostat 8, and a connecting piece 82 is arranged between each movable poking piece 81 and the movable part 7; wherein, the movable poking sheet 81 is electrically connected with the slide rheostat 8;

the left side and the right side of the water tank 4 are both provided with a driving pump 41, the outer side of the driving pump 41 is provided with a connecting water pipe 42, one end of the connecting water pipe 42 far away from the driving pump 41 is connected with a water spraying mechanism 43, and the outer side of the water spraying mechanism 43 is provided with a plurality of water spraying heads 44; the sprinkling mechanism 43 is positioned at the bottom of the base 1, and through the mutual matching action among the water tank 4, the driving pump 41, the connecting water pipe 42, the sprinkling mechanism 43 and the sprinkling head 44, the sprinkling treatment is conveniently carried out on the area, so that the growth quality of the lawn grass is improved, and the maintenance of the lawn grass is facilitated;

the handrail 3 is arranged at the top of the base 1 and positioned at the rear side of the water tank 4, the anti-skid sleeve is arranged on the outer side of the handrail 3 and made of rubber materials, and the anti-skid sleeve is favorable for playing an anti-skid role and further improves the practicability of the device; the left side and the right side of the base 1 are both provided with guide parts 9, and each guide part 9 comprises a rotating mechanism 91, a movable shaft 92 and a guide plate 93; the guide part 9 is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the base 1, the rotating mechanism 91 is arranged in the guide part 9, the rotating mechanism 91 is movably connected with the guide part 9 through a movable shaft 92, the guide plate 93 is arranged and mounted on the outer side of the rotating mechanism 91, the guide plate 93 is arranged in a telescopic shape, effective guide is realized on grass through the action of the guide plate 93, the grass is enabled to spread to the middle position, and trimming of a lawn is facilitated;

the front side of the base 1 is provided with a driving mechanism 10, the top of the driving mechanism 10 is connected with a guide roller 11 through a driving shaft, the outer side wall of the guide roller 11 is provided with a plurality of guide hooks 12 which are uniformly distributed, the inner side of each guide hook 12 is provided with three auxiliary hooks 121, grass on a lawn is hooked by the guide hooks 12, the grass is prevented from slipping off, the grasping force on the grass is further improved through the auxiliary hooks 121, and meanwhile, the grass crushing mechanism 5 is favorably crushed; a cleaning assembly 13 is arranged at the top of the base 1 and at the rear side of the guide roller 11, and the cleaning assembly 13 comprises a cleaning main rod 131, a cleaning plate 132 and a cleaning clamping groove 133; the lower end of the cleaning main rod 131 is connected with the top of the base 1, a cleaning plate 132 is arranged on one side, close to the guide roller 11, of the cleaning main rod 131, a cleaning clamping groove 133 is formed in the cleaning plate 132, the cleaning clamping groove 133 is matched with the guide hook 12 for use, the guide hook 12 can be effectively prevented from firmly catching the broken grass on the cleaning plate 132, the broken grass on the guide hook 12 can be cleaned by the cleaning plate 132, and the practicability of the cleaning plate is further improved; the bottom of the base 1 is provided with the grass chopping and collecting mechanism 14, the grass chopping and collecting mechanism 14 is positioned at the front side of the sprinkling mechanism 43, and the grass chopping and collecting mechanism 14 is used for processing the chopped grass and then storing the processed chopped grass into the grass chopping and collecting mechanism, so that the chopped grass is effectively prevented from being scattered on the lawn.

The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:

the working principle is as follows: at present, the lawn needs to be carefully trimmed by people to grow healthily, and the trimming of the garden green belt mainly depends on a lawn trimmer, when the intelligent grass chopping and maintaining equipment is used, the intelligent grass chopping and maintaining equipment moves to a specified area to trim the lawn, a device host machine 2 is started to enable a grass chopping mechanism 5 to start to operate, the grass chopping mechanism utilizes a grass chopping knife 6 and grass chopping teeth 61 to trim overlong grass on the lawn through relative movement between a lower cutter 51 and an upper cutter 52, meanwhile, the fallen lawn grass is crushed, a worker pushes a handrail 3 to drive the intelligent grass chopping and utilizes the handrail 3 to drive the intelligent grass chopping and maintaining equipment to move, the grass is effectively guided through the action of a guide plate 93 to be stretched to the middle position, and the trimming of the lawn is facilitated;

in the operation process of the grass chopping mechanism 5, the guide roller 11 is driven to rotate by the driving mechanism 10, the guide hook 12 is driven to synchronously rotate by the rotation of the guide roller 11, grass on the lawn is hooked by the guide hook 12 to prevent the grass from slipping off, the grass grasping force is further improved by the auxiliary hooks 121, the grass chopping mechanism 5 is favorably crushed, the grass can be effectively prevented from being firmly grasped by the guide hook 12 by arranging the cleaning plate 132, and the grass on the guide hook 12 can be cleaned by the cleaning plate 132 to further improve the practicability of the grass chopping mechanism;

in the process of trimming the lawn, the grass trimming and collecting device 14 is used for crushing, absorbing and collecting the trimmed grass, the grass is stored in the grass trimming and collecting device 14 after being processed by the grass trimming and collecting device, the trimmed grass is effectively prevented from being dispersed on the lawn and is not easy to clean through the arrangement, and meanwhile, the problem that the original lawn is not sufficiently irradiated by sunlight when the grass is covered on the original lawn for a long time is effectively solved, so that the quality of the lawn and the growth of the lawn are effectively improved;

in addition, when the grass chopper 6 and the grass chopping teeth 61 trim the lawn, the movable part 7 is simultaneously urged to contact with the grass at the position, the grass at the position is in a direct proportion relation with the pushing force generated when the movable part 7 is in contact with the grass amount at the position, the movable part 7 is driven to extrude and move inwards by the lawn grass at the position, the return spring 71 is also urged, the movable part 7 moves, the movable poking piece 81 is driven to synchronously move by the connecting piece 82, the movable poking piece 81 is urged to slide on the slide rheostat 8, the sliding distance of the movable poking piece 81 is in an inverse proportion relation with the internal tissue of the slide rheostat 8, the internal tissue size of the slide rheostat 8 is in an inverse proportion relation with the current size, and at the moment, when the movable part 7 is in contact with more lawn grass, the sliding distance between the movable part 7 and the movable poking piece 81 is also continuously increased, the kinetic energy generated by the water spraying mechanism 43 is increased, more water is sprayed by the water spraying head 44, and conversely, the water is sprayed to the area conveniently through the mutual cooperation among the water tank 4, the driving pump 41, the connecting water pipe 42, the water spraying mechanism 43 and the water spraying head 44, so that the growth quality of the lawn grass is improved, and the maintenance of the lawn grass is facilitated.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a garden lawn is with garrulous grass curing equipment of intelligence, includes base (1), its characterized in that:

the top of the base (1) is provided with a host (2), the top of the base (1) and the rear side of the host (2) are provided with a water tank (4), and the top of the base (1) and the front side of the host (2) are provided with a grass chopping mechanism (5);

a lower cutting tool (51) and an upper cutting tool (52) are arranged inside the grass chopping mechanism (5), a plurality of grass chopping knives (6) which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the lower cutting tool (51) and the upper cutting tool (52), a groove is formed in each grass chopping knife (6), a movable part (7) is arranged in each groove, sliding rheostats (8) are arranged in the grooves of the grass chopping knives (6) and positioned on the front side and the rear side of each movable part (7), a movable poking piece (81) is arranged on each sliding rheostat (8), and a connecting piece (82) is arranged between each movable poking piece (81) and each movable part (7);

wherein, the movable poking sheet (81) is electrically connected with the slide rheostat (8).

2. The intelligent grass chopping and maintaining equipment for the garden lawn as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water tank is characterized in that driving pumps (41) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the water tank (4), a connecting water pipe (42) is arranged and connected on the outer side of each driving pump (41), one end, far away from the driving pump (41), of each connecting water pipe (42) is connected with a sprinkling mechanism (43), and a plurality of sprinkling heads (44) are arranged on the outer side of each sprinkling mechanism (43);

wherein, the sprinkling mechanism (43) is positioned at the bottom of the base (1).

3. The intelligent grass chopping and maintenance equipment for the garden lawn as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the handrail (3) is installed at the top of the base (1) and on the rear side of the water tank (4), the anti-skidding sleeve is arranged on the outer side of the handrail (3), and the anti-skidding sleeve is made of rubber materials.

4. The intelligent grass chopping and maintaining equipment for the garden lawn as claimed in claim 1, wherein: grass chopping teeth (61) are arranged on the outer side of the grass chopping knife (6), and tooth grooves are formed in the outer side of the grass chopping teeth (61);

wherein, a return spring (71) is arranged and connected between the movable part (7) and the inner wall of the groove of the grass chopper (6).

5. The intelligent grass chopping and maintenance equipment for the garden lawn as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left side and the right side of the base (1) are respectively provided with a guide part (9), and each guide part (9) comprises a rotating mechanism (91), a movable shaft (92) and a guide plate (93);

the utility model discloses a guide plate, including guide part (9), the inside of guide part (9) is fixed connection mutually, slewing mechanism (91) are installed to the inside setting of guide part (9), slewing mechanism (91) are through loose axle (92) and guide part (9) looks swing joint, deflector (93) are installed in the outside setting of slewing mechanism (91), deflector (93) set up and are flexible form.

6. The intelligent grass chopping and maintaining equipment for the garden lawn as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front side of base (1) sets up installs actuating mechanism (10), the top of actuating mechanism (10) is connected with guide roll (11) through the drive shaft setting, be provided with a plurality of evenly distributed's guiding hook (12) on the lateral wall of guide roll (11), the inboard of guiding hook (12) is provided with three supplementary hook (121).

7. The intelligent grass chopping and maintenance equipment for the garden lawn as claimed in claim 6, wherein: a cleaning assembly (13) is arranged on the top of the base (1) and on the rear side of the guide roller (11), and the cleaning assembly (13) comprises a cleaning main rod (131), a cleaning plate (132) and a cleaning clamping groove (133);

the lower extreme of clearance mobile jib (131) sets up with the top of base (1) mutually to be connected, one side that clearance mobile jib (131) are close to guide roll (11) sets up installs clearance board (132), clearance draw-in groove (133) have been seted up on clearance board (132), clearance draw-in groove (133) cooperate with guiding hook (12) and use.

8. The intelligent grass chopping and maintenance equipment for the garden lawn as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the bottom of base (1) sets up and installs garrulous grass collection mechanism (14), garrulous grass collection mechanism (14) are located the front side of watering mechanism (43).