CN114600581B - Soil turning device for vegetable planting and soil turning method - Google Patents

Soil turning device for vegetable planting and soil turning method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114600581B
CN114600581B CN202210317873.XA CN202210317873A CN114600581B CN 114600581 B CN114600581 B CN 114600581B CN 202210317873 A CN202210317873 A CN 202210317873A CN 114600581 B CN114600581 B CN 114600581B
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China
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transmission
soil turning
fixedly connected
box
soil
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CN114600581A (en
Inventor
何佐侬
汪泽柱
董明宽
严双荣
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Lu'an Xihe Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Shucheng Xihe Agriculture Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B49/00Combined machines
    • A01B49/04Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
    • A01B49/06Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising
    • A01B49/065Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising the soil-working tools being actively driven
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C19/00Other disintegrating devices or methods
    • B02C19/0056Other disintegrating devices or methods specially adapted for specific materials not otherwise provided for

Abstract

The invention discloses a soil turning device for vegetable planting and a soil turning method, and belongs to the technical field of vegetable planting. Through setting up fertilizing mechanism, pour granular fertilizer into the inside of carrying the thing case through the feed inlet when fertilizing, realized automatic fertilization when digging, simplified the work step when vegetable planting, improved work efficiency.

Description

Soil turning device for vegetable planting and soil turning method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of vegetable planting, in particular to a soil turning device and a soil turning method for vegetable planting.
Background
The land for planting vegetables has several characteristics: the first is that the multiple cropping index is high, and the repeated planting is carried out on the same land. Secondly, the fertilizing amount is large, and nutrients need to be provided continuously when the vegetables need to be grown and harvested continuously. Thirdly, the moisture content is high, and the moist soil is favorable for the growth of plant roots and the absorption and utilization of nutrient components. Therefore, in view of the above three situations, after harvesting the previous crops and before sowing the next crops, the soil needs to have a regulation and rest period, and intertillage and soil turning is an effective method for regulating and rest of the soil.
The soil turning device is a tool for improving the turning efficiency, the traditional soil turning device is in a handheld mode and a cart mode, the handheld mode comprises a shovel, a hoe and the like, the cart type mainly comprises a turning wheel and a diesel engine, the diesel engine provides power for the turning wheel, and a worker pushing device moves in a vegetable planting field to turn soil.
But traditional device that digs's function is comparatively single, and in order to supply the nutrient of soil after the soil is ploughed, often still need fertilize, and the staff need be broadcast fertilizer to the soil of turning over in, if the area on vegetable planting ground is great, then artifical fertilization needs a large amount of time, and the operation is comparatively troublesome, leads to work efficiency to be lower.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a soil turning device for vegetable planting and a soil turning method, and the soil turning device comprises a transmission case and a fertilizing mechanism, wherein one side of the transmission case is fixedly connected with a handle, the fertilizing mechanism is arranged on the side part of the transmission case, the fertilizing mechanism and the handle are positioned on the same side, the fertilizing mechanism comprises a carrying case movably connected to the side part of the transmission case and a feeding hole fixedly connected to the top end of the carrying case, the bottom of the carrying case is provided with a discharging hole, the feeding hole, the carrying case and the discharging hole are all in a communicated state, the transmission mechanism is arranged in the transmission case and is in transmission connection with the carrying case, through the arrangement of the fertilizing mechanism, after a diesel engine is started, a cam drives the carrying case to continuously ascend and descend, granular fertilizer is poured into the carrying case through the feeding hole during fertilizing, the carrying case rapidly moves up and down to shake the fertilizer in the carrying case, the fertilizer is scattered into soil which is just turned through the discharging hole, automatic fertilization while soil turning is realized, working steps during vegetable planting are simplified, and working efficiency is improved, so that problems in the background technology are solved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a device is turned with soil to vegetable planting, including the transmission case, fertilizing mechanism, one side fixedly connected with handle of transmission case, fertilizing mechanism installs the lateral part at the transmission case, and fertilizing mechanism and handle lie in same one side, fertilizing mechanism includes that swing joint carries thing case and fixed connection at the feed inlet that carries thing case top at the transmission case lateral part, the bottom of carrying the thing case is provided with the discharge gate, the feed inlet, it is the connected state to carry thing case and discharge gate three, the internally mounted of transmission case has drive mechanism, drive mechanism is connected with carrying the transmission of thing case.
Furthermore, the diesel engine is installed at the top of transmission case, and the output shaft fixedly connected with of diesel engine drives bevel gear, and drive mechanism is including rotating the transmission shaft of connection in the transmission case inside, and fixedly connected with driven bevel gear on the transmission shaft, driven bevel gear and the meshing of drive bevel gear are connected.
Further, the equal fixedly connected with first band pulley in both ends of transmission shaft, the position fixedly connected with cam near first band pulley on the transmission shaft, the bottom of transmission case is provided with the wheel of digging, the equal fixedly connected with pivot in both ends of the wheel of digging, the pivot is passed through the bearing and is connected with the bottom rotation of transmission case, fixedly connected with second band pulley in the pivot, the cover is equipped with the belt between first band pulley and second band pulley.
Furthermore, a sliding groove is formed in one side, close to the carrying box, of the transmission box, a pushing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the carrying box, the pushing plate is connected in the sliding groove in a clamped mode, a second air cylinder is fixedly mounted inside the transmission box below the pushing plate, a second piston rod is arranged at the top of the second air cylinder, a first air cylinder is fixedly mounted inside the transmission box between the cam and the second air cylinder, a first piston rod is arranged at one end, close to the cam, of the first air cylinder, and the first air cylinder is communicated with the second air cylinder.
Furthermore, the bottom of the loading box is provided with a clamping groove, and the bottom end of the discharge port is connected with a plug cap through a rubber rope.
Further, the shifting chute has all been seted up to the inside both sides of year thing case, the internally mounted of year thing case has the sieve moving mechanism, sieve moving mechanism includes the support, the lug, shifting chute and year thing case sliding connection are passed through at the both ends of support, the bottom at the support is evenly fixed to the lug, the support is close to the one end of the first rope of one side fixedly connected with of push pedal, the other end of first rope pass carry the thing case and with the top fixed connection of transmission case, the one end of the one end fixedly connected with second rope of first rope is kept away from to the support, the other end of second rope pass the thing case and with handle fixed connection.
Furthermore, one end, far away from the soil turning wheel, of the rotating shaft penetrates through the bottom of the transmission box and is connected with a spline sleeve, the spline sleeve is rotationally connected with the rotating shaft through a bearing, a pin hole is formed in the spline sleeve, a spare wheel is arranged at the top of the transmission box, and the diameter of the spare wheel is larger than that of the soil turning wheel.
Furthermore, the bottom end of the handle is fixedly connected with a supporting column.
Furthermore, the length of the loading box is greater than the width of the soil turning wheel, and the discharge holes are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the loading box.
According to another aspect of the invention, a soil turning method of a soil turning device for vegetable planting is provided, which comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: before the soil is turned, granular fertilizer is poured into the carrying box through the feeding hole;
step two: starting a diesel engine, moving the pushing device in the vegetable planting field, and turning over the soil;
step three: after the soil turning is finished, the spare wheel is installed on the spline sleeve, and then the soil turning device is pushed to leave the vegetable planting field.
According to the invention, by arranging the fertilizing mechanism, automatic fertilization is realized while soil turning is carried out, the working steps in vegetable planting are simplified, and the working efficiency is improved. Set up the sieve and move the mechanism, the staff need not manually hold between the fingers the bulk fertilizer and scatter, has further simplified vegetable planting's working procedure to graininess fertilizer can evenly distributed in soil, improves the effect of fertilizing.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the transmission mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional elevation view of the invention of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the fertilizing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the carrier case of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a connecting structure of the soil turning wheel of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the carrier case of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the sieving mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a transmission case; 11. a diesel engine; 12. a drive bevel gear; 13. a driven bevel gear; 14. a chute; 2. a fertilizing mechanism; 21. a carrying box; 211. a card slot; 212. pushing the plate; 214. a moving groove; 22. a feed inlet; 23. a discharge port; 231. a plug cap; 24. a first gas cylinder; 241. a first piston rod; 25. a second gas cylinder; 251. a second piston rod; 3. a handle; 4. a soil turning wheel; 5. a support; 6. a transmission mechanism; 61. a drive shaft; 62. a cam; 63. a first pulley; 64. a belt; 65. a second pulley; 66. a rotating shaft; 661. a spline sleeve; 662. a pin hole; 7. a screen moving mechanism; 71. a pillar; 72. a bump; 73. a first rope; 74. a second rope; 8. a spare wheel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a soil turning device for vegetable planting comprises a transmission case 1 and a fertilizing mechanism 2, wherein a handle 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the transmission case 1, the fertilizing mechanism 2 is installed on the side portion of the transmission case 1, and the fertilizing mechanism 2 and the handle 3 are located on the same side.
Fertilizing mechanism 2 includes that swing joint carries thing case 21 and fixed connection at the thing case 21 top of the 1 lateral part of transmission case the feed inlet 22, carries the bottom of thing case 21 and is provided with discharge gate 23, and feed inlet 22, carry thing case 21 and discharge gate 23 three are the connected state, and the internally mounted of transmission case 1 has drive mechanism 6, and drive mechanism 6 is connected with carrying the transmission of thing case 21.
Referring to fig. 2-3, a diesel engine 11 is installed at the top of the transmission case 1, an output shaft of the diesel engine 11 is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear 12, the transmission mechanism 6 comprises a transmission shaft 61 rotatably connected inside the transmission case 1, a driven bevel gear 13 is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 61, and the driven bevel gear 13 is in meshed connection with the driving bevel gear 12. After the diesel engine 11 is started, the output shaft of the diesel engine 11 drives the transmission shaft 61 to rotate through the driving bevel gear 12 and the driven bevel gear 13.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a first belt pulley 63 is fixedly connected to both ends of a transmission shaft 61, a cam 62 is fixedly connected to a position, close to the first belt pulley 63, of the transmission shaft 61, a soil turning wheel 4 is arranged at the bottom of the transmission case 1, a rotating shaft 66 is fixedly connected to both ends of the soil turning wheel 4, the rotating shaft 66 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the transmission case 1 through a bearing, a second belt pulley 65 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 66, and a belt 64 is sleeved between the first belt pulley 63 and the second belt pulley 65. After the transmission shaft 61 rotates, the rotating shaft 66 is driven to rotate through the first belt wheel 63, the belt 64 and the second belt wheel 65, the rotating shaft 66 further drives the soil turning wheel 4 to rotate, and the soil turning wheel 4 turns the soil of the vegetable planting field.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, a sliding groove 14 is formed in one side of the transmission case 1 close to the carrying case 21, a push plate 212 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the carrying case 21, the push plate 212 is clamped in the sliding groove 14, a second air cylinder 25 is fixedly mounted in the transmission case 1 below the push plate 212, a second piston rod 251 is arranged at the top of the second air cylinder 25, a first air cylinder 24 is fixedly mounted in the transmission case 1 between the cam 62 and the second air cylinder 25, a first piston rod 241 is arranged at one end of the first air cylinder 24 close to the cam 62, and the first air cylinder 24 is communicated with the second air cylinder 25. When the transmission shaft 61 rotates, the transmission shaft 61 drives the cam 62 to rotate, when the cam 62 rotates from the minimum stroke to the maximum stroke, the cam 62 pushes the first piston rod 241 of the first air cylinder 24, the first piston rod 241 pushes the air in the first air cylinder 24 into the second air cylinder 25, the second piston rod 251 is enabled to ascend, the second piston rod 251 pushes the carrying box 21 to ascend through the push plate 212, then the cam 62 continues to rotate, the cam 62 rotates from the maximum stroke to the minimum stroke, the carrying box 21 descends through the action of self gravity, and the carrying box 21 pushes the air in the second air cylinder 25 back to the first air cylinder 24 through the second piston rod 251, therefore, when the transmission shaft 61 drives the cam 62 to rotate continuously, the cam 62 drives the carrying box 21 to ascend and descend continuously, granular fertilizer is poured into the carrying box 21 through the maximum stroke 22 during fertilization, the quick up-and down movement of the carrying box 21 can shake the fertilizer inside, and the fertilizer is enabled to be spread into the soil just turned through the discharge port 23, automatic soil turning and the working steps during fertilization are simplified, and the working efficiency of the vegetable planting is improved.
Referring to fig. 5, the bottom of the carrying box 21 is provided with a clamping groove 211, and the bottom end of the discharging hole 23 is connected with a plug cap 231 through a rubber rope. Handle 3 supports and is spacing carrying thing case 21 through draw-in groove 211, and stopper cap 231 can insert the inside of discharge gate 23 and seal up discharge gate 23, when needs reduce the scope of fertilization, can only scatter out from the discharge gate 23 of opening through stopper cap 231 with some discharge gate 23 shutoff, lets fertilizer.
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 7-8, the shifting chute 214 has all been seted up to the inside both sides of thing case 21, the internally mounted of thing case 21 has sifting mechanism 7, sifting mechanism 7 includes support 5, lug 72, shifting chute 214 and thing case 21 sliding connection are passed through at the both ends of support 5, lug 72 evenly fixes the bottom at support 5, support 5 is close to the one end of the first rope 73 of one side fixedly connected with of push pedal 212, the other end of first rope 73 passes thing case 21 and with the top fixed connection of transmission case 1, the one end of the one end fixedly connected with second rope 74 of first rope 73 is kept away from to support 5, the other end of second rope 74 passes thing case 21 and with handle 3 fixed connection. When the carrying box 21 is driven to move upwards, the second rope 74 pulls the lug 72 of the bracket 5 to move in the direction away from the push plate 212, and when the carrying box 21 moves downwards, the first rope 73 pulls the bracket 5 and the lug 72 to move in the direction close to the push plate 212, so that the bracket 5 and the lug 72 continuously move back and forth in the carrying box 21 while the carrying box 21 moves up and down for fertilization, and the bracket 5 and the lug 72 can disperse the fertilizer coagulated into blocks in the carrying box 21 to form uniform particles when moving, so that the fertilizer can be scattered from the discharge port 23. Consequently, set up sieve and move mechanism 7, the staff need not manually hold between the fingers the bulk fertilizer and scatter, has further simplified vegetable planting's working procedure to graininess fertilizer can evenly distributed in soil, improves the effect of fertilization.
Referring to fig. 1 and 6, one end of the rotating shaft 66, which is far away from the soil turning wheel 4, penetrates through the bottom of the transmission case 1 and is connected with a spline sleeve 661, the spline sleeve 661 is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 66 through a bearing, a pin hole 662 is formed in the spline sleeve 661, a spare wheel 8 is arranged at the top of the transmission case 1, and the diameter of the spare wheel 8 is larger than that of the soil turning wheel 4. When needs shift the device that digs, take off spare wheel 8 on the transmission case 1, then peg graft the integral key shaft on the spare wheel 8 in spline sleeve 661, it is fixed with the integral key shaft of spare wheel 8 and spline sleeve 661 through the pin, can promote the device that digs through spare wheel 8 this moment and remove, the simple operation saves physical power.
Referring to fig. 1, a pillar 71 is fixedly connected to a bottom end of the handle 3. When the device is not required to be operated, it can be supported by the support posts 71.
Referring to fig. 1, the length of the loading box 21 is greater than the width of the soil turning wheel 4, and the discharging holes 23 are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the loading box 21. In order to ensure that the turned-over soil can be fertilized all over, the discharge port 23 is provided above the turned-over soil.
Referring to fig. 1-8, in order to better show the flow of the implementation method of the soil turning device for vegetable planting, the present embodiment now proposes a soil turning method of the soil turning device for vegetable planting, which includes the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: before turning over soil, granular fertilizer is poured into the inside of the carrying box 21 through the feed port 22;
step two: starting the diesel engine 11, moving the pushing device in the vegetable planting field, and turning over the soil;
step three: after the soil turning is finished, the spare wheel 8 is installed on the spline sleeve 661, and then the soil turning device is pushed to leave the vegetable planting field.
: after the diesel engine 11 is started, the output shaft of the diesel engine 11 drives the transmission shaft 61 to rotate through the driving bevel gear 12 and the driven bevel gear 13. After the transmission shaft 61 rotates, the rotating shaft 66 is driven to rotate through the first belt wheel 63, the belt 64 and the second belt wheel 65, the rotating shaft 66 further drives the soil turning wheel 4 to rotate, and the soil turning wheel 4 turns the soil of the vegetable planting field.
When the transmission shaft 61 rotates, the transmission shaft 61 drives the cam 62 to rotate, when the cam 62 rotates from the minimum stroke to the maximum stroke, the cam 62 pushes the first piston rod 241 of the first air cylinder 24, the first piston rod 241 pushes the air in the first air cylinder 24 into the second air cylinder 25, the second piston rod 251 is enabled to ascend, the second piston rod 251 pushes the carrying box 21 to ascend through the push plate 212, then the cam 62 continues to rotate, the cam 62 rotates from the maximum stroke to the minimum stroke, the carrying box 21 descends through the action of self gravity, and the carrying box 21 pushes the air in the second air cylinder 25 back to the first air cylinder 24 through the second piston rod 251, therefore, when the transmission shaft 61 drives the cam 62 to rotate continuously, the cam 62 drives the carrying box 21 to ascend and descend continuously, granular fertilizer is poured into the carrying box 21 through the maximum stroke 22 during fertilization, the quick up-and down movement of the carrying box 21 can shake the fertilizer inside, and the fertilizer is enabled to be spread into the soil just turned through the discharge port 23, automatic soil turning and the working steps during fertilization are simplified, and the working efficiency of the vegetable planting is improved.
When the carrying box 21 is driven to move upwards, the second rope 74 pulls the lug 72 of the bracket 5 to move in the direction away from the push plate 212, when the carrying box 21 moves downwards, the first rope 73 pulls the bracket 5 and the lug 72 to move in the direction close to the push plate 212, so that the bracket 5 and the lug 72 continuously move back and forth in the carrying box 21 while the carrying box 21 moves up and down for fertilizing, and the bracket 5 and the lug 72 can disperse the fertilizer coagulated into blocks in the carrying box 21 to make the fertilizer into uniform particles when moving, so that the fertilizer can be scattered from the discharge port 23. Consequently, set up sieve and move mechanism 7, the staff need not manually hold between the fingers the bulk fertilizer and scatter, has further simplified vegetable planting's working procedure to graininess fertilizer can evenly distributed in soil, improves the effect of fertilization.
When needs shift the device that digs, take off spare wheel 8 on the transmission case 1, then peg graft the integral key shaft on the spare wheel 8 in spline sleeve 661, it is fixed with the integral key shaft of spare wheel 8 and spline sleeve 661 through the pin, can promote the device that digs through spare wheel 8 this moment and remove, the simple operation saves physical power.
The soil turning method of the soil turning device for vegetable planting comprises the following steps: the method comprises the following steps: before turning over, granular fertilizer is poured into the interior of the carrying box 21 through the feed opening 22; step two: starting a diesel engine 11, moving a pushing device in the vegetable planting field, and turning over the soil; step three: after the soil turning is finished, the spare wheel 8 is installed on the spline sleeve 661, and then the soil turning device is pushed to leave the vegetable planting field.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a device that turns over with soil for vegetable planting which characterized in that: the fertilizer applying device comprises a transmission case (1) and a fertilizer applying mechanism (2), wherein one side of the transmission case (1) is fixedly connected with a handle (3), the fertilizer applying mechanism (2) is arranged on the side part of the transmission case (1), and the fertilizer applying mechanism (2) and the handle (3) are positioned on the same side;
the fertilizing mechanism (2) comprises a carrying box (21) movably connected to the side of the transmission box (1) and a feeding hole (22) fixedly connected to the top end of the carrying box (21), a discharging hole (23) is formed in the bottom of the carrying box (21), the feeding hole (22), the carrying box (21) and the discharging hole (23) are all in a communicated state, a transmission mechanism (6) is installed inside the transmission box (1), and the transmission mechanism (6) is in transmission connection with the carrying box (21);
a sliding groove (14) is formed in one side, close to the carrying box (21), of the transmission box (1), a push plate (212) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the carrying box (21), the push plate (212) is clamped in the sliding groove (14), a second air cylinder (25) is fixedly installed in the transmission box (1) below the push plate (212), a second piston rod (251) is arranged at the top of the second air cylinder (25), a first air cylinder (24) is fixedly installed in the transmission box (1) between the cam (62) and the second air cylinder (25), a first piston rod (241) is arranged at one end, close to the cam (62), of the first air cylinder (24), and the first air cylinder (24) is communicated with the second air cylinder (25);
the top of the transmission box (1) is provided with a diesel engine (11), an output shaft of the diesel engine (11) is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear (12), the transmission mechanism (6) comprises a transmission shaft (61) which is rotatably connected inside the transmission box (1), a driven bevel gear (13) is fixedly connected onto the transmission shaft (61), and the driven bevel gear (13) is meshed with the driving bevel gear (12);
the soil turning device is characterized in that both ends of the transmission shaft (61) are fixedly connected with first belt wheels (63), a cam (62) is fixedly connected to the position, close to the first belt wheels (63), of the transmission shaft (61), a soil turning wheel (4) is arranged at the bottom of the transmission box (1), both ends of the soil turning wheel (4) are fixedly connected with rotating shafts (66), the rotating shafts (66) are rotatably connected with the bottom of the transmission box (1) through bearings, second belt wheels (65) are fixedly connected to the rotating shafts (66), and belts (64) are sleeved between the first belt wheels (63) and the second belt wheels (65);
a clamping groove (211) is formed in the bottom of the carrying box (21), and the bottom end of the discharge hole (23) is connected with a plug cap (231) through a rubber rope;
moving slot (214) have all been seted up to the inside both sides of year thing case (21), the internally mounted of year thing case (21) has sieve moving mechanism (7), sieve moving mechanism (7) are including support (5), lug (72), moving slot (214) and year thing case (21) sliding connection are passed through at the both ends of support (5), lug (72) evenly fix the bottom in support (5), one end that one side fixedly connected with first rope (73) of push pedal (212) are close to in support (5), the other end of first rope (73) pass carry thing case (21) and with the top fixed connection of transmission case (1), the one end of the one end fixedly connected with second rope (74) of first rope (73) is kept away from in support (5), the other end of second rope (74) passes carry thing case (21) and with handle (3) fixed connection.
2. A soil turning device for vegetable planting according to claim 1, wherein: the one end that soil turning wheel (4) were kept away from in pivot (66) passes the bottom of transmission case (1) and is connected with spline sleeve (661), and spline sleeve (661) rotates with pivot (66) through the bearing to be connected, has seted up pinhole (662) on spline sleeve (661), and the top of transmission case (1) is provided with spare wheel (8), and the diameter of spare wheel (8) is greater than soil turning wheel (4).
3. A soil turning device for vegetable planting according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the handle (3) is fixedly connected with a supporting column (71).
4. A soil turning device for vegetable planting according to claim 1, wherein: the length of the carrying box (21) is larger than the width of the soil turning wheel (4), and the discharge holes (23) are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the carrying box (21).
5. A method for turning over a soil turning device for vegetable planting according to any one of claims 1 to 4, comprising the steps of:
the method comprises the following steps: before turning soil, granular fertilizer is poured into the interior of the carrying box (21) through the feed inlet (22);
step two: starting a diesel engine (11), and pushing the device to move in the vegetable planting field to turn over the soil;
step three: after the soil turning is finished, the spare wheel (8) is installed on the spline sleeve (661), and then the soil turning device is pushed to leave the vegetable planting field.
CN202210317873.XA 2022-03-29 2022-03-29 Soil turning device for vegetable planting and soil turning method Active CN114600581B (en)

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CN110463388B (en) * 2019-09-10 2022-08-09 阜阳汇中芯自动化技术有限公司 Gardens are with soil preparation seeding integration mechanical equipment
CN112243660A (en) * 2020-10-27 2021-01-22 宁海牧烨农业机械科技有限公司 Strip ditch-shaped automatic fertilizing device with adjustable fertilizing depth

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